메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 9, Issue 2, 2014, Pages

Discriminant features and temporal structure of nonmanuals in American sign language

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ALGORITHM; ARTICLE; COMPUTER PROGRAM; DATA BASE; DISCRIMINANT ANALYSIS; FACIAL EXPRESSION; FACIES; GRAMMAR; HUMAN; LINGUISTICS; MATHEMATICAL COMPUTING; SIGN LANGUAGE; VISUAL STIMULATION; BOOK; COMPUTER SIMULATION; TIME; UNITED STATES; VIDEORECORDING;

EID: 84895532360     PISSN: None     EISSN: 19326203     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0086268     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (24)

References (65)
  • 6
    • 84923578018 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nonmanuals: Their prosodic and grammatical roles
    • Brentari D, editor, Cambridge University Press
    • Pfau R, Quer J (2010) Nonmanuals: Their prosodic and grammatical roles. In: Brentari D, editor, Sign Languages. A Cambridge Language Survey, Cambridge University Press. pp. 381-402.
    • (2010) Sign Languages. A Cambridge Language Survey , pp. 381-402
    • Pfau, R.1    Quer, J.2
  • 9
    • 82755185362 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Facial expression as intonation in Israeli Sign Language: The case of neutral and counterfactual conditionals
    • Quer J, editor, Signum
    • Dachkovsky S (2008) Facial expression as intonation in Israeli Sign Language: The case of neutral and counterfactual conditionals. In: Quer J, editor, Signs of the time, Signum.
    • (2008) Signs of the Time
    • Dachkovsky, S.1
  • 11
    • 84930561678 scopus 로고
    • A linguistic analysis of the negative headshake in American Sign Language
    • Veinberg SC, Wilbur RB (1990) A linguistic analysis of the negative headshake in American Sign Language. Sign Language Studies 68: 217-244.
    • (1990) Sign Language Studies , vol.68 , pp. 217-244
    • Veinberg, S.C.1    Wilbur, R.B.2
  • 14
    • 84937304860 scopus 로고
    • Eyeblinks and ASL phrase structure
    • Wilbur RB (1994) Eyeblinks and ASL phrase structure. Sign Language Studies 84: 221-240.
    • (1994) Sign Language Studies , vol.84 , pp. 221-240
    • Wilbur, R.B.1
  • 15
    • 33747245315 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phonological and prosodic layering of non-manuals in American Sign Language
    • Lane H, Emmorey K, editors, Lawrence Erlbaum
    • Wilbur RB (2000) Phonological and prosodic layering of non-manuals in American Sign Language. In: Lane H, Emmorey K, editors, The signs of language revisited: Festschrift for Ursula Bellugi and Edward Klima, Lawrence Erlbaum. p. 213241.
    • (2000) The Signs of Language Revisited: Festschrift for Ursula Bellugi and Edward Klima , pp. 213241
    • Wilbur, R.B.1
  • 16
    • 80051722016 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nonmanuals, semantic operators, domain marking, and the solution to two outstanding puzzles in ASL
    • Wilbur RB (2011) Nonmanuals, semantic operators, domain marking, and the solution to two outstanding puzzles in ASL. Sign Language & Linguistics 14: 148-178.
    • (2011) Sign Language & Linguistics , vol.14 , pp. 148-178
    • Wilbur, R.B.1
  • 17
    • 84895519163 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Body leans and the marking of contrast in ASL
    • Wilbur RB, Patschke C (1998) Body leans and the marking of contrast in ASL. Journal of Pragmatics 30: 275303.
    • (1998) Journal of Pragmatics , vol.30 , pp. 275303
    • Wilbur, R.B.1    Patschke, C.2
  • 19
    • 0003211575 scopus 로고
    • Sign language structure: An outline of the visual communication systems of the American deaf
    • Stokoe WC (1960.) Sign language structure: an outline of the visual communication systems of the American deaf. Studies in Linguistics: Occasional Papers 8: 7-78.
    • (1960) Studies in Linguistics: Occasional Papers , vol.8 , pp. 7-78
    • Stokoe, W.C.1
  • 25
    • 67949103362 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of varying rate of signing on ASL manual signs and nonmanual markers
    • Wilbur RB (2009) Effects of varying rate of signing on ASL manual signs and nonmanual markers. Language and Speech 52: 245285.
    • (2009) Language and Speech , vol.52 , pp. 245285
    • Wilbur, R.B.1
  • 27
    • 85050174599 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synchronizing modalities: A model for synchronization of gesture and speech as evidenced by American Sign Language
    • Churng S (2006) Synchronizing modalities: A model for synchronization of gesture and speech as evidenced by American Sign Language. In: Proceedings of the 25th West Coast Conference on Formal Linguistics. Somerville, MA, pp. 114-122.
    • (2006) Proceedings of the 25th West Coast Conference on Formal Linguistics. Somerville, MA , pp. 114-122
    • Churng, S.1
  • 30
    • 78149285277 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Features versus context: An approach for precise and detailed detection and delineation of faces and facial features
    • Ding L, Martinez AM (2010) Features versus context: An approach for precise and detailed detection and delineation of faces and facial features. IEEE Trans on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence 32: 2022-2038.
    • (2010) IEEE Trans on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence , vol.32 , pp. 2022-2038
    • Ding, L.1    Martinez, A.M.2
  • 32
    • 80051963350 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Computing smooth time trajectories for camera and deformable shape in structure from motion with occlusion
    • Gotardo PFU, Martinez AM (2011) Computing smooth time trajectories for camera and deformable shape in structure from motion with occlusion. IEEE Trans on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence 33: 2051-2065.
    • (2011) IEEE Trans on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence , vol.33 , pp. 2051-2065
    • Gotardo, P.F.U.1    Martinez, A.M.2
  • 36
    • 80051774100 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Syntax and prosodic consequences in ASL evidence from multiple Wh-questions
    • Churng S (2011) Syntax and prosodic consequences in ASL evidence from multiple Wh-questions. Sign Language & Linguistics 14: 9-48.
    • (2011) Sign Language & Linguistics , vol.14 , pp. 9-48
    • Churng, S.1
  • 38
    • 33751557391 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • V-to-neg raising and negative concord in three sign languages
    • Pfau R, Quer J (2002) V-to-neg raising and negative concord in three sign languages. Rivista di Grammatica Generativa 27: 73-86.
    • (2002) Rivista di Grammatica Generativa , vol.27 , pp. 73-86
    • Pfau, R.1    Quer, J.2
  • 42
    • 58149468790 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emotion perception in emotionless face images suggests a norm-based representation
    • Neth D, Martinez AM (2009) Emotion perception in emotionless face images suggests a norm-based representation. Journal of Vision 9: 1-11.
    • (2009) Journal of Vision , vol.9 , pp. 1-11
    • Neth, D.1    Martinez, A.M.2
  • 43
    • 77955093125 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A computational shape-based model of anger and sadness justifies a configural representation of faces
    • Neth D, Martinez AM (2010) A computational shape-based model of anger and sadness justifies a configural representation of faces. Vision Research 50: 1693-1711.
    • (2010) Vision Research , vol.50 , pp. 1693-1711
    • Neth, D.1    Martinez, A.M.2
  • 44
    • 67949103324 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mixed signals: Combining linguistic and affective functions of eyebrows in questions in Sign Language of the Netherlands
    • de Vos C, van der Kooij E, Crasborn O (2009) Mixed signals: Combining linguistic and affective functions of eyebrows in questions in Sign Language of the Netherlands. Languag 52: 315-339.
    • (2009) Languag , vol.52 , pp. 315-339
    • De Vos, C.1    Van Der Kooij, E.2    Crasborn, O.3
  • 47
    • 0021466185 scopus 로고
    • Towards a general model of action and time
    • Allen JF (1984) Towards a general model of action and time. Artificial Intelligence 23: 123-154.
    • (1984) Artificial Intelligence , vol.23 , pp. 123-154
    • Allen, J.F.1
  • 50
    • 46949104413 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using the information embedded in the testing sample to break the limits caused by the small sample size in microarray-based classification
    • Zhu M, Martinez AM (2008) Using the information embedded in the testing sample to break the limits caused by the small sample size in microarray-based classification. BMC Bioinformatics 9:280.
    • (2008) BMC Bioinformatics , vol.9 , pp. 280
    • Zhu, M.1    Martinez, A.M.2
  • 53
    • 84928450993 scopus 로고
    • Head thrust in asl conditional marking
    • Liddell S (1986) Head thrust in asl conditional marking. Sign Language Studies 52: 243-363.
    • (1986) Sign Language Studies , vol.52 , pp. 243-363
    • Liddell, S.1
  • 57
    • 84921453077 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Occurrence of mouthings in ASL: A preliminary study
    • Perniss P, Pfau R, Steinbach M, editors, Mouton De Gruyter
    • Nadolske M, Rosenstock R (2007) Occurrence of mouthings in ASL: A preliminary study. In: Perniss P, Pfau R, Steinbach M, editors, Visible Variation: Comparative Studies on Sign Language Structure, Mouton De Gruyter. pp. 35-61.
    • (2007) Visible Variation: Comparative Studies on Sign Language Structure , pp. 35-61
    • Nadolske, M.1    Rosenstock, R.2
  • 58
    • 1542312717 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The distribution of functional projections in ASL: Evidence from overt expressions of syntactic features
    • Cinque G, editor, Oxford University Press
    • Neidle C, MacLaughlin D (2002) The distribution of functional projections in ASL: Evidence from overt expressions of syntactic features. In: Cinque G, editor, Functional Structure in the DP and IP: The Cartography of Syntactic Structures, Oxford University Press, volume 1. pp. 195-224.
    • (2002) Functional Structure in the DP and IP: The Cartography of Syntactic Structures , vol.1 , pp. 195-224
    • Neidle, C.1    MacLaughlin, D.2
  • 61
    • 26444565884 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hand, head, and face: Negative constructions in sign languages
    • Zeshan U (2004) Hand, head, and face: Negative constructions in sign languages. Linguistic Typology 8: 1-58.
    • (2004) Linguistic Typology , vol.8 , pp. 1-58
    • Zeshan, U.1
  • 65
    • 80051767325 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Negation in Turkish Sign Language: The syntax of nonmanual markers
    • Gökgöz K (2011) Negation in Turkish Sign Language: The syntax of nonmanual markers. Sign Language & Linguistics 14:1: 49-75.
    • (2011) Sign Language & Linguistics , vol.14 , Issue.1 , pp. 49-75
    • Gökgöz, K.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.