-
1
-
-
9244241012
-
Artificial muscle technology: Physical principles and naval prospects. Oceanic Engineering
-
Madden, J. D. W., Vandesteeg, N. A., Anquetil, P. A., Madden, P. G. A., Takshi, A., Pytel, R. Z., Lafontaine, S. R., Wieringa, P. A., and Hunter, I. W. Artificial muscle technology: Physical principles and naval prospects. Oceanic Engineering, IEEE Journal of 29(3), 706-728 (2004).
-
(2004)
IEEE Journal of
, vol.29
, Issue.3
, pp. 706-728
-
-
Madden, J.D.W.1
Vandesteeg, N.A.2
Anquetil, P.A.3
Madden, P.G.A.4
Takshi, A.5
Pytel, R.Z.6
Lafontaine, S.R.7
Wieringa, P.A.8
Hunter, I.W.9
-
2
-
-
0030121476
-
Conducting polymer artificial muscles
-
Baughman, R.H. Conducting polymer artificial muscles. Synthetic Metals 78, 339-353 (1996).
-
(1996)
Synthetic Metals
, vol.78
, pp. 339-353
-
-
Baughman, R.H.1
-
3
-
-
0001512642
-
Micro electromechanical actuators based on conducting polymers
-
Kluwer, Dordrecht
-
Baughman, R.H., Shacklette, R.L., and Elsenbaumer, R.L. Micro electromechanical actuators based on conducting polymers. In Lazarev, P.I. (ed.) Topics in Molecular Organization and Engineering, Vol.7: Molecular Electronics. Kluwer, Dordrecht (1991).
-
(1991)
Topics in Molecular Organization and Engineering, Vol.7: Molecular Electronics
-
-
Baughman, R.H.1
Shacklette, R.L.2
Elsenbaumer, R.L.3
-
4
-
-
0001349583
-
Artificial muscles, electrodissolution and redox processes in conducting polymers
-
John Wiley & Sons, Chichester
-
Otero, T.F. Artificial muscles, electrodissolution and redox processes in conducting polymers. In Nalwa, H.S. (ed.) Handbook of organic and Conductive Molecules and Polymers. John Wiley & Sons, Chichester (1997).
-
(1997)
Handbook of Organic and Conductive Molecules and Polymers
-
-
Otero, T.F.1
-
5
-
-
0027553195
-
Electrochemical applications of the beam bending method; A novel way to study ion transport in electroactive polymers
-
Pei, Q. and Inganas, O. Electrochemical applications of the beam bending method; a novel way to study ion transport in electroactive polymers. Solid State Ionics 60, 161-166 (1993).
-
(1993)
Solid State Ionics
, vol.60
, pp. 161-166
-
-
Pei, Q.1
Inganas, O.2
-
6
-
-
0000369844
-
Doping induced strain in polyaniline: Stretchoelectrochemistry
-
Herod, T.E. and Schlenoff, J.B. Doping induced strain in polyaniline: Stretchoelectrochemistry. Chemistry of Materials 5, 951-955 (1993).
-
(1993)
Chemistry of Materials
, vol.5
, pp. 951-955
-
-
Herod, T.E.1
Schlenoff, J.B.2
-
7
-
-
0029343045
-
Response of chemomechanical deformation in polyaniline film on variety of anions
-
Kaneto, K., Kaneko, M., and Takashima, W. Response of chemomechanical deformation in polyaniline film on variety of anions. Japanese Journal of Applied Physics 34, Part 2, L837-L840 (1995).
-
(1995)
Japanese Journal of Applied Physics
, vol.34
, Issue.PART. 2
-
-
Kaneto, K.1
Kaneko, M.2
Takashima, W.3
-
8
-
-
33751390817
-
Electrochemical application of the bending beam method.1.Mass transport and volume changes in polypyrrole during redox
-
Pei, Q. and Inganas, O. Electrochemical application of the bending beam method. 1. Mass transport and volume changes in polypyrrole during redox. Journal of Physical Chemistry 96, 10507-10514 (1992).
-
(1992)
Journal of Physical Chemistry
, vol.96
, pp. 10507-10514
-
-
Pei, Q.1
Inganas, O.2
-
9
-
-
0030121476
-
Conducting polymer artificial muscles
-
Baughman, R.H. Conducting polymer artificial muscles. Synthetic Metals 78, 339-353 (1996).
-
(1996)
Synthetic Metals
, vol.78
, pp. 339-353
-
-
Baughman, R.H.1
-
10
-
-
0036350253
-
Load and time dependence of displacement in a conducting polymer actuator
-
Madden, J.D., Madden, P.G., Anquetil, P.A., and Hunter, I.W. Load and time dependence of displacement in a conducting polymer actuator. Materials Research Society Proceedings 698, 137-144 (2002).
-
(2002)
Materials Research Society Proceedings
, vol.698
, pp. 137-144
-
-
Madden, J.D.1
Madden, P.G.2
Anquetil, P.A.3
Hunter, I.W.4
-
11
-
-
0003207121
-
Conducting polymer actuators: Properties and modeling
-
In Osada, Y. and De Rossi, D.E. (eds.) Springer Verlag, Heidelberg
-
Mazzoldi, A., Della Santa, A., and De Rossi, D. Conducting polymer actuators: Properties and modeling. In Osada, Y. and De Rossi, D.E. (eds.) Polymer Sensors and Actuators. Springer Verlag, Heidelberg (1999).
-
(1999)
Polymer Sensors and Actuators
-
-
Mazzoldi, A.1
Della Santa, A.2
De Rossi, D.3
-
12
-
-
0036028329
-
Conducting polymer actuators as engineering materials
-
In Yoseph Bar-Cohen (ed.) Electroactive Polymer Actuators and Devices. SPIE Press, Bellingham, WA
-
Madden, J.D., Madden, P.G., and Hunter, I.W. Conducting polymer actuators as engineering materials. In Yoseph Bar-Cohen (ed.) Proceeding of SPIE Smart Structures and Materials 2002: Electroactive Polymer Actuators and Devices. SPIE Press, Bellingham, WA (2002).
-
(2002)
Proceeding of SPIE Smart Structures and Materials 2002
-
-
Madden, J.D.1
Madden, P.G.2
Hunter, I.W.3
-
13
-
-
0003207121
-
Conducting polymer actuators: Properties and modeling
-
In Osada, Y. and De Rossi, D.E. (eds.) Springer Verlag, Heidelberg
-
Mazzoldi, A., Della Santa, A., and De Rossi, D. Conducting polymer actuators: Properties and modeling. In Osada, Y. and De Rossi, D.E. (eds.) Polymer Sensors and Actuators. Springer Verlag, Heidelberg (1999).
-
(1999)
Polymer Sensors and Actuators
-
-
Mazzoldi, A.1
Della Santa, A.2
De Rossi, D.3
-
14
-
-
0036612023
-
Strain response from polypyrrole actuators under load
-
Spinks, G., Liu, L., Wallace, G., and Zhou, D. Strain response from polypyrrole actuators under load. Advanced Functional Materials 12, 437-440 (2002).
-
(2002)
Advanced Functional Materials
, vol.12
, pp. 437-440
-
-
Spinks, G.1
Liu, L.2
Wallace, G.3
Zhou, D.4
-
15
-
-
0035807624
-
Volume change in polypyrrole studied by atomic force microscopy
-
Smela, E. and Gadegaard, N. Volume change in polypyrrole studied by atomic force microscopy. Journal of Physical Chemistry B 105, 9395-9405 (2001).
-
(2001)
Journal of Physical Chemistry B
, vol.105
, pp. 9395-9405
-
-
Smela, E.1
Gadegaard, N.2
-
16
-
-
10944239634
-
Gel-Like polypyrrole based artificial muscles with extremely large strain
-
Hara, S., Zama, T., Takashima, W., and Kaneto, K. Gel-Like polypyrrole based artificial muscles with extremely large strain. Polymer Journal 36, 933-936 (2004).
-
(2004)
Polymer Journal
, vol.36
, pp. 933-936
-
-
Hara, S.1
Zama, T.2
Takashima, W.3
Kaneto, K.4
-
17
-
-
8844283458
-
Large strain actuation in polypyrrole actuators
-
Anquetil, P.A., Rinderknecht, D., Vandesteeg, N.A., Madden, J.D., and Hunter, I.W. Large strain actuation in polypyrrole actuators. Smart Structures and Materials 2004: Electroactive Polymer Actuators and Devices (EAPAD). 5385, 380-387. 2004-. San Diego, CA, SPIE.
-
(2004)
Smart Structures and Materials 2004: Electroactive Polymer Actuators and Devi Es EAPAD. 5385
, pp. 380-387
-
-
Anquetil, P.A.1
Rinderknecht, D.2
Vandesteeg, N.A.3
Madden, J.D.4
Hunter, I.W.5
-
18
-
-
0036028329
-
Conducting polymer actuators as engineering materials
-
In Yoseph Bar-Cohen (ed.) Electroactive Polymer Actuators and Devices. SPIE Press, Bellingham, WA
-
Madden, J.D., Madden, P.G., and Hunter, I.W. Conducting polymer actuators as engineering materials. In Yoseph Bar-Cohen (ed.) Proceeding of SPIE Smart Structures and Materials 2002: Electroactive Polymer Actuators and Devices. SPIE Press, Bellingham, WA (2002).
-
(2002)
Proceeding of SPIE Smart Structures and Materials 2002
-
-
Madden, J.D.1
Madden, P.G.2
Hunter, I.W.3
-
19
-
-
0002427102
-
Characterization of polypyrrole actuators: Modeling and performance
-
In Yoseph Bar-Cohen (ed.) SPIE, Bellingham WA
-
Madden, J.D., Madden, P.G., and Hunter, I.W. Characterization of polypyrrole actuators: Modeling and performance. In Yoseph Bar-Cohen (ed.) Proceedings of SPIE 8th Annual Symposium on Smart Structures and Materials: Electroactive Polymer Actuators and Devices. SPIE, Bellingham WA (2001).
-
(2001)
Proceedings of SPIE 8th Annual Symposium on Smart Structures and Materials: Electroactive Polymer Actuators and Devices
-
-
Madden, J.D.1
Madden, P.G.2
Hunter, I.W.3
-
20
-
-
14844311255
-
Free-Standing polypyrrole actuators with response rate of 10.8% s-1
-
Hara, S., Zama, T., Takashima, W., and Kaneto, K. Free-Standing polypyrrole actuators with response rate of 10.8% s-1. Synthetic Metals 149, 199-201 (2005).
-
(2005)
Synthetic Metals
, vol.149
, pp. 199-201
-
-
Hara, S.1
Zama, T.2
Takashima, W.3
Kaneto, K.4
-
21
-
-
8344280378
-
Visualizing ion currents in conjugated polymers
-
Wang, X.Z., Shapiro, B., and Smela, E. Visualizing ion currents in conjugated polymers. Advanced Materials 16, 1605-+ (2004).
-
(2004)
Advanced Materials
, vol.16
, pp. 1605
-
-
Wang, X.Z.1
Shapiro, B.2
Smela, E.3
-
22
-
-
0004070691
-
-
Ph.D. Thesis. Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA
-
Madden, J.D. Conducting Polymer Actuators.Ph.D. Thesis. Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA (2000).
-
(2000)
Conducting Polymer Actuators
-
-
Madden, J.D.1
-
23
-
-
0030647345
-
Electrolyte and strain dependences of chemomechanical deformation of polyaniline film
-
Kaneko, M., Fukui, M., Takashima, W., and Kaneto, K. Electrolyte and strain dependences of chemomechanical deformation of polyaniline film. Synthetic Metals 84, 795-796 (1997).
-
(1997)
Synthetic Metals
, vol.84
, pp. 795-796
-
-
Kaneko, M.1
Fukui, M.2
Takashima, W.3
Kaneto, K.4
-
24
-
-
0038267990
-
The amounts per cycle of polypyrrole electromechanical actuators
-
Spinks, G.M., Zhou, D.Z., Liu, L., and Wallace, G.G. The amounts per cycle of polypyrrole electromechanical actuators. Smart Materials & Structures 12, 468-472 (2003).
-
(2003)
Smart Materials & Structures
, vol.12
, pp. 468-472
-
-
Spinks, G.M.1
Zhou, D.Z.2
Liu, L.3
Wallace, G.G.4
-
25
-
-
0033728752
-
Fast contracting polypyrrole actuators
-
Madden, J.D., Cush, R.A., Kanigan, T.S., and Hunter, I.W. Fast contracting polypyrrole actuators. Synthetic Metals 113, 185-193 (2000).
-
(2000)
Synthetic Metals
, vol.113
, pp. 185-193
-
-
Madden, J.D.1
Cush, R.A.2
Kanigan, T.S.3
Hunter, I.W.4
-
26
-
-
0024664499
-
Polyaniline: A very fast electrochromic material
-
Lacroix, J.C., Kanazawa, K.K., and Diaz, A. Polyaniline: A very fast electrochromic material. Journal of the Electrochemical Society 136, 1308-1313 (1989).
-
(1989)
Journal of the Electrochemical Society
, vol.136
, pp. 1308-1313
-
-
Lacroix, J.C.1
Kanazawa, K.K.2
Diaz, A.3
-
27
-
-
0242610310
-
Synthesis and characterization of EDOT-based conducting polymer actuators
-
San Diego, CA, SPIE
-
Vandesteeg, N., Madden, P.G.A., Madden, J.D., Anquetil, P.A., and Hunter, I.W. Synthesis and characterization of EDOT-based conducting polymer actuators. Smart Structures and Materials 2003: Electroactive Polymer Actuators and Devices (EAPAD). 5051, 349-356. 2003-. San Diego, CA, SPIE.
-
(2003)
Smart Structures and Materials 2003: Electroactive Polymer Actuators and Devices EAPAD. 5051
, pp. 349-356
-
-
Vandesteeg, N.1
Madden, P.G.A.2
Madden, J.D.3
Anquetil, P.A.4
Hunter, I.W.5
-
28
-
-
0024106104
-
Enhancement of electrical conductivity of polypyrrole film by stretching: Counter ion effect
-
Yamaura, M., Hagiwara, T., and Iwata, K. Enhancement of electrical conductivity of polypyrrole film by stretching: Counter ion effect. Synthetic Metals 26, 209-224 (1988).
-
(1988)
Synthetic Metals
, vol.26
, pp. 209-224
-
-
Yamaura, M.1
Hagiwara, T.2
Iwata, K.3
-
29
-
-
0038381497
-
High performance conducting polymer actuators utilizing a tubular geometry and helical wire interconnects
-
(in press )
-
Ding, J. et al. High performance conducting polymer actuators utilizing a tubular geometry and helical wire interconnects. Synthetic Metals 8 (in press ).
-
Synthetic Metals 8
-
-
Ding, J.1
-
30
-
-
84895360061
-
-
Kaneto, K., Min, Y., MacDiarmidm, and Alan, G. Conductive polyaniline laminates 96. 94.
-
Conductive Polyaniline Laminates
, vol.96
, pp. 94
-
-
Kaneto, K.1
Min, Y.2
MacDiarmidm3
Alan, G.4
-
31
-
-
0024301216
-
Conductive textiles
-
Gregory, R.V., Kimbrell, W.C., and Kuhn, H.H. Conductive textiles. Synthetic Metals 28, C823-C835 (1989).
-
(1989)
Synthetic Metals
, vol.28
-
-
Gregory, R.V.1
Kimbrell, W.C.2
Kuhn, H.H.3
-
32
-
-
18444381731
-
Use of ionic lquids for pi-conjugagted polymer electrochemical devices
-
Lu, W. et al. Use of ionic lquids for pi-conjugagted polymer electrochemical devices. Science 297, 983-987 (2002).
-
(2002)
Science
, vol.297
, pp. 983-987
-
-
Lu, W.1
-
33
-
-
0026899317
-
Memory effect of electrical conductivity upon the counter-anion exchange of polypyrrole films
-
Yamaura, M., Sato, K., and Iwata, K. Memory effect of electrical conductivity upon the counter-anion exchange of polypyrrole films. Synthetic Metals 48, 337-354 (1992).
-
(1992)
Synthetic Metals
, vol.48
, pp. 337-354
-
-
Yamaura, M.1
Sato, K.2
Iwata, K.3
-
34
-
-
0026116593
-
Study on the electrical conduction mechanism of polypyrrole films
-
Sato, K., Yamaura, M., and Hagiwara, T. Study on the electrical conduction mechanism of polypyrrole films. Synthetic Metals 40, 35-48 (1991).
-
(1991)
Synthetic Metals
, vol.40
, pp. 35-48
-
-
Sato, K.1
Yamaura, M.2
Hagiwara, T.3
-
35
-
-
0025498147
-
Effect of counter-anion exchange on electrical conductivity of polypyrrole films
-
Yamaura, M., Sato, K., and Hagiwara, T. Effect of counter-anion exchange on electrical conductivity of polypyrrole films. Synthetic Metals 39, 43-60 (1990).
-
(1990)
Synthetic Metals
, vol.39
, pp. 43-60
-
-
Yamaura, M.1
Sato, K.2
Hagiwara, T.3
-
36
-
-
0024106104
-
Enhancement of electrical conductivity of polypyrrole film by stretching: Counter ion effect
-
Yamaura, M., Hagiwara, T., and Iwata, K. Enhancement of electrical conductivity of polypyrrole film by stretching: counter ion effect. Synthetic Metals 26, 209-224 (1988).
-
(1988)
Synthetic Metals
, vol.26
, pp. 209-224
-
-
Yamaura, M.1
Hagiwara, T.2
Iwata, K.3
-
37
-
-
0035871342
-
The effects of varying deposition current on bending behvior in PPy(DBS)-actuated bending beams
-
Maw, S., Smela, E., Yoshida, K., Sommer-Larsen, P., and Stein, R.B. The effects of varying deposition current on bending behvior in PPy DBS-actuated bending beams. Sensors and Actuators A 89, 175-184. 2001.
-
(2001)
Sensors and Actuators A
, vol.89
, pp. 175-184
-
-
Maw, S.1
Smela, E.2
Yoshida, K.3
Sommer-Larsen, P.4
Stein, R.B.5
-
38
-
-
0032312294
-
The effect of pH on polymerization and volume change in PPy(DBS)
-
Shimoda, S. and Smela, E. The effect of pH on polymerization and volume change in PPy(DBS). Electrochimica Acta 44, 219-238 (1998).
-
(1998)
Electrochimica Acta
, vol.44
, pp. 219-238
-
-
Shimoda, S.1
Smela, E.2
-
39
-
-
0030647345
-
Electrolyte and strain dependences of chemomechanical deformation of polyaniline film
-
Kaneko, M., Fukui, M., Takashima, W., and Kaneto, K. Electrolyte and strain dependences of chemomechanical deformation of polyaniline film. Synthetic Metals 84, 795-796 (1997).
-
(1997)
Synthetic Metals
, vol.84
, pp. 795-796
-
-
Kaneko, M.1
Fukui, M.2
Takashima, W.3
Kaneto, K.4
-
40
-
-
33751390817
-
Electrochemical application of the bending beam method.1.Mass transport and volume changes in polypyrrole during redox
-
Pei, Q. and Inganas, O. Electrochemical application of the bending beam method. 1. Mass transport and volume changes in polypyrrole during redox. Journal of Physical Chemistry 96, 10507-10514 (1992).
-
(1992)
Journal of Physical Chemistry
, vol.96
, pp. 10507-10514
-
-
Pei, Q.1
Inganas, O.2
-
41
-
-
9244256682
-
Application of polypyrrole actuators: Feasibility of variable camber foils
-
Madden, J.D.W., Schmid, B., Hechinger, M., Lafontaine, S.R., Madden, P.G.A., Hover, F.S., Kimball, R., and Hunter, I.W. Application of polypyrrole actuators: Feasibility of variable camber foils. Oceanic Engineering, IEEE Journal of 29(3), 738-749. 2004.
-
(2004)
Oceanic Engineering, IEEE Journal of
, vol.29
, Issue.3
, pp. 738-749
-
-
Madden, J.D.W.1
Schmid, B.2
Hechinger, M.3
Lafontaine, S.R.4
Madden, P.G.A.5
Hover, F.S.6
Kimball, R.7
Hunter, I.W.8
-
42
-
-
0033728752
-
Fast contracting polypyrrole actuators
-
Madden, J.D., Cush, R.A., Kanigan, T.S., and Hunter, I.W. Fast contracting polypyrrole actuators. Synthetic Metals 113, 185-193 (2000).
-
(2000)
Synthetic Metals
, vol.113
, pp. 185-193
-
-
Madden, J.D.1
Cush, R.A.2
Kanigan, T.S.3
Hunter, I.W.4
-
43
-
-
8844283458
-
Large strain actuation in polypyrrole actuators
-
San Diego, CA, USA, SPIE
-
Anquetil, P.A., Rinderknecht, D., Vandesteeg, N.A., Madden, J.D., and Hunter, I.W. Large strain actuation in polypyrrole actuators. Smart Structures and Materials 2004: Electroactive Polymer Actuators and Devices (EAPAD). 5385, 380-387. 2004-. San Diego, CA, USA, SPIE.
-
(2004)
Smart Structures and Materials 2004: Electroactive Polymer Actuators and Devices EAPAD. 5385
, pp. 380-387
-
-
Anquetil, P.A.1
Rinderknecht, D.2
Vandesteeg, N.A.3
Madden, J.D.4
Hunter, I.W.5
-
44
-
-
23944492097
-
Artificial fibular muscles with 20% strain based on polypyrrole-metal coil composites
-
Hara, S., Zama, T., Tanaka, N., Takashima, W., and Kaneto, K. Artificial fibular muscles with 20% strain based on polypyrrole-metal coil composites. Chemistry Letters 34, 784-785 (2005).
-
(2005)
Chemistry Letters
, vol.34
, pp. 784-785
-
-
Hara, S.1
Zama, T.2
Tanaka, N.3
Takashima, W.4
Kaneto, K.5
-
45
-
-
0032662377
-
Surprising volume change in PPy(DBS): An atomic force microscopy study
-
Smela, E. and Gadegaard, N. Surprising volume change in PPy(DBS): An atomic force microscopy study. Advanced Materials 11, 953-957 (1999).
-
(1999)
Advanced Materials
, vol.11
, pp. 953-957
-
-
Smela, E.1
Gadegaard, N.2
-
46
-
-
0032662377
-
Surprising volume change in PPy(DBS): An atomic force microscopy study
-
Smela, E. and Gadegaard, N. Surprising volume change in PPy(DBS): An atomic force microscopy study. Advanced Materials 11, 953-957 (1999).
-
(1999)
Advanced Materials
, vol.11
, pp. 953-957
-
-
Smela, E.1
Gadegaard, N.2
-
47
-
-
0033342941
-
Electrochemically driven polypyrrole bilayers for moving and positioning bulk micromachined silicon plates
-
Smela, E., Kallenbach, M., and Holdenried, J. Electrochemically driven polypyrrole bilayers for moving and positioning bulk micromachined silicon plates. Journal of Microelectromechanical Systems. 8, 373 (1999).
-
(1999)
Journal of Microelectromechanical Systems.
, vol.8
, pp. 373
-
-
Smela, E.1
Kallenbach, M.2
Holdenried, J.3
-
48
-
-
0027807622
-
Conducting polymers as artificial muscles: Hallenges and possibilities
-
Smela, E., Inganas, O., and Lundstrom, I. Conducting polymers as artificial muscles: hallenges and possibilities. Journal of Micromechanics & Microengineering 3, 203-205 (1993).
-
(1993)
Journal of Micromechanics & Microengineering
, vol.3
, pp. 203-205
-
-
Smela, E.1
Inganas, O.2
Lundstrom, I.3
-
49
-
-
0242610307
-
Ionic liquids and helical interconnects: Bringing the electronic braille screen closer to reality
-
Wallace, G. et al. Ionic liquids and helical interconnects: bringing the electronic braille screen closer to reality. Proceedings of SPIE Smart Structures and Materials (in press), (2003).
-
(2003)
Proceedings of SPIE Smart Structures and Materials (In Press)
-
-
Wallace, G.1
-
50
-
-
8844274167
-
Actuator selection for variable camber foils
-
San Diego, CA, USA, SPIE
-
Madden, J.D. Actuator selection for variable camber foils. Smart Structures and Materials 2004: Electroactive Polymer Actuators and Devices (EAPAD). 5385, 442-448. 2004-. San Diego, CA, USA, SPIE.
-
(2004)
Smart Structures and Materials 2004: Electroactive Polymer Actuators and Devices (EAPAD). 5385
, pp. 442-448
-
-
Madden, J.D.1
-
51
-
-
0030145429
-
Steerable microcatheters actuated by embedded conducting polymer structures
-
DellaSanta, A., Mazzoldi, A., and DeRossi, D. Steerable microcatheters actuated by embedded conducting polymer structures. Journal of Intelligent Material Systems and Structures 7, 292-300 (1996).
-
(1996)
Journal of Intelligent Material Systems and Structures
, vol.7
, pp. 292-300
-
-
Dellasanta, A.1
Mazzoldi, A.2
Derossi, D.3
-
53
-
-
0001782191
-
Insulator-metal transistion and inhomogeneous metallic state in conducting polymers
-
In Skotheim, T.A., Elsenbaumer, R.L., and Reynolds, J.R. (eds.) Marcel Dekker, New York
-
Kohlman, R.S. and Epstein, A.J. Insulator-metal transistion and inhomogeneous metallic state in conducting polymers. In Skotheim, T.A., Elsenbaumer, R.L., and Reynolds, J.R. (eds.) Handbook of Conducting Polymers. Marcel Dekker, New York (1998).
-
(1998)
Handbook of Conducting Polymers
-
-
Kohlman, R.S.1
Epstein, A.J.2
-
58
-
-
0000701293
-
Preparation and characterization of molecule-based transistors with a 50 nm separation
-
Jones, E.T., Chao, E., and Wrighton, M.J. Preparation and characterization of molecule-based transistors with a 50 nm separation. Journal of the American Chemical Society 109, 5526-5529 (1987).
-
(1987)
Journal of the American Chemical Society
, vol.109
, pp. 5526-5529
-
-
Jones, E.T.1
Chao, E.2
Wrighton, M.J.3
-
59
-
-
24644475883
-
Towards high power polypyrrole-carbon capacitors
-
Izadi-Najafabadi, A., Tan, D.T.H., and Madden, J.D.W. Towards high power polypyrrole-carbon capacitors. Synthetic Metals 152, 129-132 (2005).
-
(2005)
Synthetic Metals
, vol.152
, pp. 129-132
-
-
Izadi-Najafabadi, A.1
Tan, D.T.H.2
Madden, J.D.W.3
-
60
-
-
0000242465
-
Conducting polymers for batteries, supercapacitors and optical devices
-
In Nalwa, H.S. (ed.) John Wiley & Sons, Chichester
-
Arbizzani, C., Mastroagostino, M., and Sacrosati, B. Conducting polymers for batteries, supercapacitors and optical devices. In Nalwa, H.S. (ed.) Handbook of Organic and Conductive Molecules and Polymers. John Wiley & Sons, Chichester (1997).
-
(1997)
Handbook of Organic and Conductive Molecules and Polymers
-
-
Arbizzani, C.1
Mastroagostino, M.2
Sacrosati, B.3
-
62
-
-
0242694411
-
Recent advances in thiophene-based molecular actuators
-
San Diego, CA, SPIE
-
Anquetil, P.A., Yu, H., Madden, J.D., Swager, T.M., and Hunter, I.W. Recent advances in thiophene-based molecular actuators. Smart Structures and Materials 2003: Electroactive Polymer Actuators and Devices (EAPAD). 5051, 42-53. 2003-. San Diego, CA, SPIE.
-
(2003)
Smart Structures and Materials2003: Electroactive Polymer Actuators and Devices (EAPAD)
, vol.5051
, pp. 42-53
-
-
Anquetil, P.A.1
Yu, H.2
Madden, J.D.3
Swager, T.M.4
Hunter, I.W.5
-
63
-
-
0037164082
-
Tetra[2, 3-thienylene]: A building block for single-molecule electromechanical actuators
-
Marsella MJ, Reid RJ, Estassi S, and Wang LS. Tetra[2,3-thienylene]: A building block for single-molecule electromechanical actuators. Journal of the American Chemical Society 124 (42), 12507-12510 (2002).
-
(2002)
Journal of the American Chemical Society
, vol.124
, Issue.42
, pp. 12507-12510
-
-
Marsella, M.J.1
Reid, R.J.2
Estassi, S.3
Wang, L.S.4
-
64
-
-
0024082418
-
A quartz microbalance study of the electrosynthesis of polypyrrole
-
Baker, C.K. and Reynolds, J.R. A quartz microbalance study of the electrosynthesis of polypyrrole. Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry 251, 307-322 (1988).
-
(1988)
Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry
, vol.251
, pp. 307-322
-
-
Baker, C.K.1
Reynolds, J.R.2
-
65
-
-
0026899317
-
Memory effect of electrical conductivity upon the counter-anion exchange of polypyrrole films
-
Yamaura, M., Sato, K., and Iwata, K. Memory effect of electrical conductivity upon the counter-anion exchange of polypyrrole films. Synthetic Metals 48, 337-354 (1992).
-
(1992)
Synthetic Metals
, vol.48
, pp. 337-354
-
-
Yamaura, M.1
Sato, K.2
Iwata, K.3
-
66
-
-
0025498147
-
Effect of counter-anion exchange on electrical conductivity of polypyrrole films
-
Yamaura, M., Sato, K., and Hagiwara, T. Effect of counter-anion exchange on electrical conductivity of polypyrrole films. Synthetic Metals 39, 43-60 (1990).
-
(1990)
Synthetic Metals
, vol.39
, pp. 43-60
-
-
Yamaura, M.1
Sato, K.2
Hagiwara, T.3
-
67
-
-
0038381497
-
High performance conducting polymer actuators utilizing a tubular geometry and helical wire interconnects
-
Ding, J. et al. High performance conducting polymer actuators utilizing a tubular geometry and helical wire interconnects. Synthetic Metals 138, 391-398 (2003).
-
(2003)
Synthetic Metals
, vol.138
, pp. 391-398
-
-
Ding, J.1
-
68
-
-
16844379528
-
Comparison of cxonducting polymer actuators based on polypyrrole doped with Bf4(-), Pf6(-), Cf3so3-, and Clo4
-
Zama, T., Hara, S., Takashima, W., and Kaneto, K. Comparison of cxonducting polymer actuators based on polypyrrole doped with Bf4(-), Pf6(-), Cf3so3-, and Clo4-. Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan 78, 506-511 (2005).
-
(2005)
Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan
, vol.78
, pp. 506-511
-
-
Zama, T.1
Hara, S.2
Takashima, W.3
Kaneto, K.4
-
69
-
-
1242307921
-
Enhanced control and stability of polypyrrole electromechanical actuators
-
Spinks, G.M., Xi, B.B., Zhou, D.Z., Truong, V.T., and Wallace, G.G. Enhanced control and stability of polypyrrole electromechanical actuators. Synthetic Metals 140, 273-280 (2004).
-
(2004)
Synthetic Metals
, vol.140
, pp. 273-280
-
-
Spinks, G.M.1
Xi, B.B.2
Zhou, D.Z.3
Truong, V.T.4
Wallace, G.G.5
-
71
-
-
0242610307
-
Ionic liquids and polypyrrole helix tubes: Bringing the electronic Braille screen closer to reality
-
Spinks, G.M. et al. Ionic liquids and polypyrrole helix tubes: Bringing the electronic Braille screen closer to reality. Proceedings of SPIE Smart Structures and Materials 5051, 372-380 (2003).
-
(2003)
Proceedings of SPIE Smart Structures and Materials
, vol.5051
, pp. 372-380
-
-
Spinks, G.M.1
-
72
-
-
17044393980
-
Work-per-cycle analysis for electromechanical actuators
-
Spinks, G.M. and Truong, V.T. Work-per-cycle analysis for electromechanical actuators. Sensors and Actuators A-Physical 119, 455-461 (2005).
-
(2005)
Sensors and Actuators A-Physical
, vol.119
, pp. 455-461
-
-
Spinks, G.M.1
Truong, V.T.2
-
73
-
-
35048830702
-
Cycle life and load in polypyrrole actuators
-
Madden, J.D., Rinderknecht, D., Anquetil, P.A., and Hunter, I.W. Cycle life and load in polypyrrole actuators. Sensors and Actuators A (2005).
-
(2005)
Sensors and Actuators A
-
-
Madden, J.D.1
Rinderknecht, D.2
Anquetil, P.A.3
Hunter, I.W.4
-
74
-
-
0024304620
-
Electrochemical investigations of electronically conductive polymers.2.Evaluation of charge-transport rates in polypyrrole using an alternating current impedance method
-
Penner, R.M. and Martin, C.R. Electrochemical investigations of electronically conductive polymers. 2. Evaluation of charge-transport rates in polypyrrole using an alternating current impedance method. Journal of Physical Chemistry 93, 984-989 (1989).
-
(1989)
Journal of Physical Chemistry
, vol.93
, pp. 984-989
-
-
Penner, R.M.1
Martin, C.R.2
-
75
-
-
0012795879
-
Electrochemical evaluation of charge-transport rates in polypyrrole
-
Penner, Reginald M., Van Dyke, Leon S., and Martin, Charles R. Electrochemical evaluation of charge-transport rates in polypyrrole. Journal of Physical Chemistry 92, 5274-5282. 88.
-
Journal of Physical Chemistry
, vol.92
, pp. 5274-5282
-
-
Penner, R.M.1
Van Dyke, L.S.2
Martin, C.R.3
-
76
-
-
0000349438
-
Ion transport in pyrrole-based polymer films
-
Mao, H., Ochmanska, J., Paulse, C.D., and Pickup, P.G. Ion transport in pyrrole-based polymer films. Faraday Discussions of the Chemical Society 88, 165-176 (1989).
-
(1989)
Faraday Discussions of the Chemical Society
, vol.88
, pp. 165-176
-
-
Mao, H.1
Ochmanska, J.2
Paulse, C.D.3
Pickup, P.G.4
-
77
-
-
0020128391
-
Polymer films on electrodes
-
Bull, R.A., Fan, F.-R.F., and Bard, A.J. Polymer films on electrodes. Journal of the Electrochemical Society 129, 1009-1015 (1982).
-
(1982)
Journal of the Electrochemical Society
, vol.129
, pp. 1009-1015
-
-
Bull, R.A.1
Fan, F.-R.F.2
Bard, A.J.3
-
79
-
-
84975363047
-
Theory of potentiostatic and galvanostatic charging of the double layer in poirous electrodes
-
66
-
Posey, F. A. and Morozumi, T. Theory of potentiostatic and galvanostatic charging of the double layer in poirous electrodes. Journal of the Electrochemical Society 113(2), 176-184. 66.
-
Journal of the Electrochemical Society
, vol.113
, Issue.2
, pp. 176-184
-
-
Posey, F.A.1
Morozumi, T.2
-
82
-
-
84895346912
-
-
YuH., Anquetil, P.A., Pullen, A.E., Madden, J.D., Madden, P.G., Swager, T.M., and Hunter, I.W. Molecular Actuators. 2002.
-
(2002)
Molecular Actuators
-
-
Yu, H.1
Anquetil, P.A.2
Pullen, A.E.3
Madden, J.D.4
Madden, P.G.5
Swager, T.M.6
Hunter, I.W.7
-
83
-
-
0031354367
-
Passive mechanical properties of polypyrrole films: A continuum poroelastic model
-
Della Santa, A., Mazzoldi, A., Tonci, C., and De Rossi, D. Passive mechanical properties of polypyrrole films: A continuum poroelastic model. Materials Science and Engineering C 5, 101-109 (1997).
-
(1997)
Materials Science and Engineering C
, vol.5
, pp. 101-109
-
-
Della Santa, A.1
Mazzoldi, A.2
Tonci, C.3
De Rossi, D.4
-
84
-
-
0030145429
-
-
Della Santa, A., Mazzoldi, A., and De Rossi, D. Journal of Smart Material Systems and Structures 7, 292-300 (1999).
-
(1999)
Journal of Smart Material Systems and Structures
, vol.7
, pp. 292-300
-
-
Della Santa, A.1
Mazzoldi, A.2
De Rossi, D.3
-
85
-
-
9244241012
-
Artificial muscle technology: Physical principles and naval prospects
-
Madden, J.D.W., Vandesteeg, N.A., Anquetil, P.A., Madden, P.G.A., Takshi, A., Pytel, R.Z., Lafontaine, S.R., Wieringa, P.A., and Hunter, I.W. Artificial muscle technology: physical principles and naval prospects. Oceanic Engineering, IEEE Journal of 29(3), 706-728. 2004.
-
(2004)
Oceanic Engineering, IEEE Journal of
, vol.29
, Issue.3
, pp. 706-728
-
-
Madden, J.D.W.1
Vandesteeg, N.A.2
Anquetil, P.A.3
Madden, P.G.A.4
Takshi, A.5
Pytel, R.Z.6
Lafontaine, S.R.7
Wieringa, P.A.8
Hunter, I.W.9
-
86
-
-
0001349583
-
Artificial muscles, electrodissolution and redox processes in conducting polymers
-
In Nalwa, H.S. (ed.) John Wiley & Sons, Chichester
-
Otero, T.F. Artificial muscles, electrodissolution and redox processes in conducting polymers. In Nalwa, H.S. (ed.) Handbook of Organic and Conductive Molecules and Polymers. John Wiley & Sons, Chichester (1997).
-
(1997)
Handbook of Organic and Conductive Molecules and Polymers
-
-
Otero, T.F.1
-
88
-
-
0000179904
-
The origin of the discrepancy between the low frequency AC capacitances and voltammetric capacitances of conducting polymers
-
Ren, X. and Pickup, P.G. The origin of the discrepancy between the low frequency AC capacitances and voltammetric capacitances of conducting polymers. Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry 372, 289-291 (1994).
-
(1994)
Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry
, vol.372
, pp. 289-291
-
-
Ren, X.1
Pickup, P.G.2
-
89
-
-
0030287056
-
Charge transport processes in electrochemically deposited poly(pyrrole) and poly(N-methylpyrrole) thin films
-
Kim, J.J., Amemiya, T., Tryk, D.A., Hashimoto, K., and Fujishima, A. Charge transport processes in electrochemically deposited poly(pyrrole) and poly(N-methylpyrrole) thin films. Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry 416, 113-119 (1996).
-
(1996)
Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry
, vol.416
, pp. 113-119
-
-
Kim, J.J.1
Amemiya, T.2
Tryk, D.A.3
Hashimoto, K.4
Fujishima, A.5
-
90
-
-
9244241012
-
Artificial muscle technology: Physical principles and naval prospects
-
Madden, J.D. et al. Artificial muscle technology: Physical principles and naval prospects. IEEE Journal of Oceanic Engineering 24 pages (2004).
-
(2004)
IEEE Journal of Oceanic Engineering
, pp. 24
-
-
Madden, J.D.1
-
91
-
-
0042389521
-
Increased actuation rate of electromechanical carbon nanotube actuators using potential pulses with resistance compensation
-
Barisci, J.N., Spinks, G.M., Wallace, G.G., Madden, J.D., and Baughman, R.H. Increased actuation rate of electromechanical carbon nanotube actuators using potential pulses with resistance compensation. Smart Materials & Structures 12, 549-555 (2003).
-
(2003)
Smart Materials & Structures
, vol.12
, pp. 549-555
-
-
Barisci, J.N.1
Spinks, G.M.2
Wallace, G.G.3
Madden, J.D.4
Baughman, R.H.5
-
92
-
-
0000719820
-
A comparative analysis of actuator technologies for robotics
-
In Khatib, O., Craig, J., and Lozano-Perez (eds.) MIT Press, Cambridge, MA
-
Hollerbach, J., Hunter, I.W., and Ballantyne, J. A comparative analysis of actuator technologies for robotics. In Khatib, O., Craig, J., and Lozano-Perez (eds.) The Robotics Review 2. MIT Press, Cambridge, MA (1992).
-
(1992)
The Robotics Review 2
-
-
Hollerbach, J.1
Hunter, I.W.2
Ballantyne, J.3
-
93
-
-
9244256682
-
Application of polypyrrole actuators: Feasibility of variable camber foils
-
Madden, J. D. W., Schmid, B., Hechinger, M., Lafontaine, S. R., Madden, P. G. A., Hover, F. S., Kimball, R., and Hunter, I. W. Application of polypyrrole actuators: feasibility of variable camber foils. Oceanic Engineering, IEEE Journal of 29(3), 738-749. 2004.
-
(2004)
Oceanic Engineering, IEEE Journal of
, vol.29
, Issue.3
, pp. 738-749
-
-
Madden, J.D.W.1
Schmid, B.2
Hechinger, M.3
Lafontaine, S.R.4
Madden, P.G.A.5
Hover, F.S.6
Kimball, R.7
Hunter, I.W.8
-
94
-
-
9244241012
-
Artificial muscle technology: Physical principles and naval prospects
-
Madden, J.D. et al. Artificial muscle technology: Physical principles and naval prospects. IEEE Journal of Oceanic Engineering 24 pages (2004).
-
(2004)
IEEE Journal of Oceanic Engineering
, pp. 24
-
-
Madden, J.D.1
-
95
-
-
0242694411
-
Recent advances in thiophene-based molecular actuators
-
San Diego, CA, USA, SPIE
-
Anquetil, P.A., Yu, H., Madden, J.D., Swager, T.M., and Hunter, I.W. Recent advances in thiophene-based molecular actuators. Smart Structures and Materials 2003: Electroactive Polymer Actuators and Devices (EAPAD). 5051, 42-53. 2003-. San Diego, CA, USA, SPIE.
-
(2003)
Smart Structures and Materials 2003: Electroactive Polymer Actuators and Devices (EAPAD).
, vol.5051
, pp. 42-53
-
-
Anquetil, P.A.1
Yu, H.2
Madden, J.D.3
Swager, T.M.4
Hunter, I.W.5
-
96
-
-
8844283458
-
Large strain actuation in polypyrrole actuators
-
San Diego, CA, SPIE
-
Anquetil, P.A., Rinderknecht, D., Vandesteeg, N.A., Madden, J.D., and Hunter, I.W. Large strain actuation in polypyrrole actuators. Smart Structures and Materials 2004: Electroactive Polymer Actuators and Devices (EAPAD). 5385, 380-387. 2004. San Diego, CA, SPIE.
-
(2004)
Smart Structures and Materials 2004: Electroactive Polymer Actuators and Devices (EAPAD).
, vol.5385
, pp. 380-387
-
-
Anquetil, P.A.1
Rinderknecht, D.2
Vandesteeg, N.A.3
Madden, J.D.4
Hunter, I.W.5
-
97
-
-
10244251655
-
Enhanced electrochemical strain in polypyrrole films
-
Nakashima, T. et al. Enhanced electrochemical strain in polypyrrole films. Current Applied Physics 5, 202-208 (2005).
-
(2005)
Current Applied Physics
, vol.5
, pp. 202-208
-
-
Nakashima, T.1
-
98
-
-
18444381731
-
Use of ionic liquids for pi-conjugated polymer electrochemical devices
-
Lu, W. et al. Use of ionic liquids for pi-conjugated polymer electrochemical devices. Science 297, 983-987 (2002).
-
(2002)
Science
, vol.297
, pp. 983-987
-
-
Lu, W.1
|