Influence of the Mediterranean diet on carotid intima-media thickness in hypercholesterolaemic children: A 12-month intervention study

Nutrition, Metabolism and Cardiovascular Diseases

Volumn 24, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 75-82

  Giannini, C ^a   Diesse, L ^a   D'Adamo, E ^a   Chiavaroli, V ^a   de Giorgis, T ^a   Di Iorio, C ^a   Chiarelli, F ^a   Mohn, A ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF CHIETI   (Italy)

Author keywords

AHA; BMI; CIMT; DBP; HDL C; HOMA IR; Hypercholesterolaemia; Intima media thickness; IR; LDL C; Lipid profile; Mediterranean diet; Pre pubertal children; PUFAs; SBP; SDS; TC; TG

Indexed keywords

APOLIPOPROTEIN A1; APOLIPOPROTEIN B; CHOLESTEROL; GLUCOSE; HIGH DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN CHOLESTEROL; INSULIN; LOW DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN CHOLESTEROL; TRIACYLGLYCEROL;

ARTERIAL WALL THICKNESS; ARTICLE; BODY MASS; CALORIMETRY; CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE; CHILD; CLINICAL ARTICLE; CLINICAL EVALUATION; CONTROLLED STUDY; CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY; DIASTOLIC BLOOD PRESSURE; ECHOGRAPHY; FEMALE; HUMAN; HYPERCHOLESTEROLEMIA; IMMUNOASSAY; INSULIN RESISTANCE; INTERVENTION STUDY; MALE; MEDITERRANEAN DIET; NEPHELOMETRY; PRESCHOOL CHILD; QUESTIONNAIRE; RISK FACTOR; SCHOOL CHILD; SPHYGMOMANOMETER; SYSTOLIC BLOOD PRESSURE;

HYPERCHOLESTEROLAEMIA; INTIMA-MEDIA THICKNESS; LIPID PROFILE; MEDITERRANEAN DIET; PRE-PUBERTAL CHILDREN;

APOLIPOPROTEIN A-I; APOLIPOPROTEINS B; BLOOD GLUCOSE; BODY MASS INDEX; CAROTID INTIMA-MEDIA THICKNESS; CASE-CONTROL STUDIES; CHILD; CHILD, PRESCHOOL; CHOLESTEROL, HDL; CHOLESTEROL, LDL; CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDIES; DIET, MEDITERRANEAN; ELECTRIC IMPEDANCE; FEMALE; FOLLOW-UP STUDIES; HUMANS; HYPERCHOLESTEROLEMIA; INSULIN; INTERVENTION STUDIES; LINEAR MODELS; MALE; RISK FACTORS;

EID: 84894280386     PISSN: 09394753     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.numecd.2013.04.005     Document Type: Article

References (37)

1. Stary H.C., Chandler A.B., Glagov S., Guyton J.R., Insull W., Rosenfeld M.E., et al. A definition of initial, fatty streak, and intermediate lesions of atherosclerosis. A report from the Committee on Vascular Lesions of the Council on Arteriosclerosis, American Heart Association. Arterioscler Thromb 1994, 14(5):840-856.
2. Freedman D.S., Dietz W.H., Tang R., Mensah G.A., Bond M.G., Urbina E.M., et al. The relation of obesity throughout life to carotid intima-media thickness in adulthood: the Bogalusa Heart Study. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord 2004, 28(1):159-166.
3. Pauciullo P., Iannuzzi A., Sartorio R., Irace C., Covetti G., Di Costanzo A., et al. Increased intima-media thickness of the common carotid artery in hypercholesterolemic children. Arterioscler Thromb 1994, 14(7):1075-1079.
4. Tonstad S., Joakimsen O., Stensland-Bugge E., Leren T.P., Ose L., Russell D., et al. Risk factors related to carotid intima-media thickness and plaque in children with familial hypercholesterolemia and control subjects. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 1996, 16(8):984-991.
5. Sorof J.M., Alexandrov A.V., Cardwell G., Portman R.J. Carotid artery intimal-medial thickness and left ventricular hypertrophy in children with elevated blood pressure. Pediatrics 2003, 111(1):61-66.
6. Jarvisalo M.J., Jartti L., Nanto-Salonen K., Irjala K., Rönnemaa T., Hartiala J.J., et al. Increased aortic intima media thickness: a marker of preclinical atherosclerosis in high risk children. Circulation 2001, 104(24):2943-2947.
7. Giannini C., de Georgis T., Scarinci A., Ciampani M., Marcovecchio M.L., Chiarelli F., et al. Obese related effects of inflammatory markers and insulin resistance on increased carotid intima media thickness in pre-pubertal children. Atherosclerosis 2008, 197(1):448-456.
8. Wunsch R., de Sousa G., Toschke A.M., Reinehr T. Intima-media thickness in obese children before and after weight loss. Pediatrics 2006, 118(6):2334-2340.
9. Kelishadi R., Hashemi M., Mohammadifard N., Asgary S., Khavarian N. Association of changes in oxidative and proinflammatory states with changes in vascular function after a lifestyle modification trial among obese children. Clin Chem 2008, 54(1):147-153.
10. Kris-Etherton P., Eckel R.H., Howard B.V., St Jeor S., Bazzarre T.L., Nutrition Committee Population Science Committee and Clinical Science Committee of the American Heart Association AHA Science Advisory: Lyon Diet Heart Study: benefits of a Mediterranean-style, National Cholesterol Education Program/American Heart Association Step I Dietary Pattern on Cardiovascular Disease. Circulation 2001, 103(13):1823-1825.
11. Robertson R.M., Smaha L. Can a Mediterranean-style diet reduce heart disease?. Circulation 2001, 103(13):1821-1822.
12. de Lorgeril M., Salen P., Martin J.L., Monjaud I., Delaye J., Mamelle N. Mediterranean diet, traditional risk factors, and the rate of cardiovascular complications after myocardial infarction: final report of the Lyon Diet Heart Study. Circulation 1999, 99:779-785.
13. Willett W.C., Sacks F., Trichopoulou A., Drescher G., Ferro-Luzzi A., Helsing E., et al. Mediterranean diet pyramid: a cultural model for healthy eating. Am J Clin Nutr 1995, 61(6):1402S-1406S.
14. Mesías M., Seiquer I., Muñoz-Hoyos A., Galdó G., Navarro M.P. The beneficial effect of Mediterranean dietary patterns on dietary iron utilization in male adolescents aged 11-14 years. Int J Food Sci Nutr 2009, 60(7):355-368.
15. Petridou E., Malamou H., Doxiadis S., Pantelakis S., Kanellopoulou G., Toupadaki N., et al. Blood lipids in Greek adolescents and their relation to diet, obesity, and socioeconomic factors. Ann Epidemiol 1995, 5(54):286-291.
16. Seiquer I., Mesías M., Muñoz-Hoyos A., Galdó G., Navarro M.P. A Mediterranean dietary style improves calcium utilization in healthy male adolescents. J Am Coll Nutr 2008, 27(4):454-462.
17. Cook S., Auinger P., Huang T.T. Growth curves for cardio-metabolic risk factors in children and adolescents. J Pediatr 2009, 155(3):S6.e15-S6.e26.
18. Moreno L.A., Rodríguez G., Guillén J., Rabanaque M.J., León J.F., Ariño A. Anthropometric measurements in both sides of the body in the assessment of nutritional status in prepubertal children. Eur J Clin Nutr 2002, 56(12):1208-1215.
19. Alarcón de la Lastra C., Barranco M.D., Motilva V., Herrerías J.M. Mediterranean diet and health: biological importance of olive oil. Curr Pharm Des 2001, 7:933-950.
20. Perez-Jimenez F., Alvarez de Cienfuegos G., Badimon L., Barja G., Battino M., Blanco A., et al. International conference on the healthy effect of virgin olive oil. Consensus report, Jaen (Spain) 2004. Eur J Clin Invest 2005, 35(7):421-424.
21. Serra-Majem L., Ribas L., Ngo J., Ortega R.M., Garcia A., Perez-Rodrigo C., et al. Food, youth and the Mediterranean diet in Spain. Development of KIDMED, Mediterranean diet quality index in children and adolescents. Public Health Nutr 2004, 7:931-935.
22. Kotler D.P., Burastero S., Wang J., Pierson R.N. Prediction of body cell mass, fat free mass, and total body water with bioelectrical impedance analysis: effects of race, sex, and disease. Am J Clin Nutr 1996, 64(3):489S-497S.
23. Mohn A., Chiavaroli V., Cerruto M., Blasetti A., Giannini C., Bucciarelli T., et al. Increased oxidative stress in prepubertal children born small for gestational age. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2007, 92(4):1372-1378.
24. Pignoli P., Tremoli E., Poli A., Oreste P., Paoletti R. Intimal plus medial thickness of the arterial wall: a direct measurement with ultrasound imaging. Circulation 1986, 74(6):1399-1406.
25. Urbina E.M., Williams R.V., Alpert B.S., Collins R.T., Daniels S.R., Hayman L., et al. Non invasive assessment of subclinical atherosclerosis in children and adolescents: recommendations for standard assessment for clinical research. A scientific statement from the American Heart Association. Hypertension 2009, 54(5):919-950.
26. Woo K.S., Chook P., Yu C.W., Sung R.Y., Qiao M., Leung S.S., et al. Effects of diet and exercise on obesity-related vascular dysfunction in children. Circulation 2004, 109(16):1981-1986.
27. Daniels S.R., Greer F.R., Committee on Nutrition Lipid screening and cardiovascular health in childhood. Pediatrics 2008, 122(1):198-208.
28. Kavey R.E., Allada V., Daniels S.R., Hayman L.L., McCrindle B.W., Newburger J.W., et al. Cardiovascular risk reduction in high-risk pediatric patients: a scientific statement from the American Heart Association Expert Panel on population and prevention science; the Councils on cardiovascular disease in the young, epidemiology and prevention, nutrition, physical activity and metabolism, high blood pressure research, cardiovascular nursing, and the kidney in heart disease; and the Interdisciplinary Working Group on quality of care and outcomes research: endorsed by the American Academy of Pediatrics. Circulation 2006, 114(24):2710-2738.
29. Cadario F., Prodam F., Pasqualicchio S., Bellone S., Bonsignori I., Demarchi I., et al. Lipid profile and nutritional intake in children and adolescents with Type 1 diabetes improve after a structured dietician training to a Mediterranean-style diet. JEndocrinol Invest 2012, 35(2):160-168.
30. Wiegman A., De Groot E., Hutten B.A., Rodenburg J., Gort J., Bakker H.D., et al. Arterial intima-media thickness in children heterozygous for familial hypercholesterolemia. Lancet 2004, 363(9406):369-370.
31. Wiegman A., Hutten B.A., de Groot E., Rodenburg J., Bakker H.D., Büller H.R., et al. Efficacy and safety of statin therapy in children with familial hypercholesterolemia: a randomized controlled trial. J Am Med Assoc 2004, 292(3):331-337.
32. Paniagua J.A., de la Sacristiana A.G., Sànchez E., Romero I., Vidal-Puig A., Berral F.J., et al. A MUFA-rich diet improves posprandial glucose, lipid and GLP-1 responses in insulin-resistant subjects. J Am Coll Nutr 2007, 26(5):434-444.
33. Viscogliosi G., Cipriani E., Liguori M.L., Marigliano B., Saliola M., Ettorre E., et al. Mediterranean dietary pattern adherence: associations with prediabetes, metabolic syndrome, and related microinflammation. Metab Syndr Relat Disord 2013, [Epub ahead of print].
34. Gesteiro E., Rodríguez Bernal B., Bastida S., Sánchez-Muniz F.J. Maternal diets with low healthy eating index or Mediterranean diet adherence scores are associated with high cord-blood insulin levels and insulin resistance markers at birth. Eur JClin Nutr 2012, 66(9):1008-1015.
35. Sanchez-Bayle M., Soriano-Guillen L. Influence of dietary intervention on growth in children with hypercholesterolemia. Acta Paediatr 2003, 92(9):1043-1046.
36. de Giorgis T., Giannini C., Scarinci A., D'Adamo E., Agostinelli S., Chiarelli F., et al. Family history of premature cardiovascular disease as a sole and independent risk factor for increased carotid intima-media thickness. J Hypertens 2009, 27(4):822-828.
37. Tosetto A., Prati P., Baracchini C., Manara R., Rodeghiero F. Age-adjusted reference limits for carotid intima-media thickness as better indicator of vascular risk: population-based estimates from the VITA project. J Thromb Haemost 2005, 3(6):1224-1230.