메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 497, Issue , 2014, Pages 285-301

Trophic niche partitioning among sympatric baleen whale species following the collapse of groundfish stocks in the Northwest Atlantic

Author keywords

13C; 15N; Ecosystem change; Interspecific; Rorqual; Stable isotopes; Trophic niche

Indexed keywords


EID: 84893749426     PISSN: 01718630     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3354/meps10578     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (67)

References (116)
  • 1
    • 0025627067 scopus 로고
    • Fin whale (Balaenoptera physalus) photographic identification: Methodology and preliminary results from the western North Atlantic
    • Agler BA, Beard JA, Bowman RS, Corbett HD and others (1990) Fin whale (Balaenoptera physalus) photographic identification: methodology and preliminary results from the western North Atlantic. Rep Int Whaling Comm 12(Spec Issue): 349-356
    • (1990) Rep Int Whaling Comm , vol.12 , Issue.SPEC. ISSUE , pp. 349-356
    • Agler, B.A.1    Beard, J.A.2    Bowman, R.S.3    Corbett, H.D.4
  • 2
    • 0003162077 scopus 로고
    • Long-term preservation of whale skin for DNA analysis
    • Amos B, Hoelzel AR (1991) Long-term preservation of whale skin for DNA analysis. Rep Int Whaling Comm 13(Spec Issue): 99-103
    • (1991) Rep Int Whaling Comm , vol.13 , Issue.SPEC. ISSUE , pp. 99-103
    • Amos, B.1    Hoelzel, A.R.2
  • 3
    • 3843138567 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determining trophic niche width: A novel approach using stable isotope analysis
    • Bearhop S, Adams CE, Waldron S, Fuller RA, Macleod H (2004) Determining trophic niche width: a novel approach using stable isotope analysis. J Anim Ecol 73: 1007-1012
    • (2004) J Anim Ecol , vol.73 , pp. 1007-1012
    • Bearhop, S.1    Adams, C.E.2    Waldron, S.3    Fuller, R.A.4    Macleod, H.5
  • 4
    • 0030117766 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of sex in cetaceans by multiplexing with three ZFX and ZFY specific primers
    • Bérubé M, Palsbøll P (1996) Identification of sex in cetaceans by multiplexing with three ZFX and ZFY specific primers. Mol Ecol 5: 283-287
    • (1996) Mol Ecol , vol.5 , pp. 283-287
    • Bérubé, M.1    Palsbøll, P.2
  • 5
    • 33845261493 scopus 로고
    • A rapid method of total lipid extraction and purification
    • Bligh EG, Dyer WJ (1959) A rapid method of total lipid extraction and purification. Can J Biochem Physiol 37: 911-917
    • (1959) Can J Biochem Physiol , vol.37 , pp. 911-917
    • Bligh, E.G.1    Dyer, W.J.2
  • 7
    • 0141993498 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Population substructure of North Atlantic minke whales (Balaenoptera acutorostrata) inferred from regional variation of elemental and stable isotopic signatures in tissues
    • Born EW, Outridge P, Riget FF, Hobson KA, Dietz R, Oien N, Haug T (2003) Population substructure of North Atlantic minke whales (Balaenoptera acutorostrata) inferred from regional variation of elemental and stable isotopic signatures in tissues. J Mar Syst 43: 1-17
    • (2003) J Mar Syst , vol.43 , pp. 1-17
    • Born, E.W.1    Outridge, P.2    Riget, F.F.3    Hobson, K.A.4    Dietz, R.5    Oien, N.6    Haug, T.7
  • 8
    • 0029432082 scopus 로고
    • Blubber fatty-acids of finback and humpback whales from the Gulf of St. Lawrence
    • Borobia M, Gearing PJ, Simard Y, Gearing JN, Béland P (1995) Blubber fatty-acids of finback and humpback whales from the Gulf of St. Lawrence. Mar Biol 122: 341-353
    • (1995) Mar Biol , vol.122 , pp. 341-353
    • Borobia, M.1    Gearing, P.J.2    Simard, Y.3    Gearing, J.N.4    Béland, P.5
  • 9
    • 84862734432 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Discrimination of stable isotopes in fin whale tissues and application to diet assessment in ceta ceans
    • Borrell A, Abad-Oliva N, Gómez-Campos E, Giménez J, Aguilar A (2012) Discrimination of stable isotopes in fin whale tissues and application to diet assessment in ceta ceans. Rapid Commun Mass Spectrom 26: 1596-1602
    • (2012) Rapid Commun Mass Spectrom , vol.26 , pp. 1596-1602
    • Borrell, A.1    Abad-Oliva, N.2    Gómez-Campos, E.3    Giménez, J.4    Aguilar, A.5
  • 10
    • 0029748328 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of aquatic food chains using nitrogen isotopes
    • Cabana G, Rasmussen JB (1996) Comparison of aquatic food chains using nitrogen isotopes. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 93: 10844-10847
    • (1996) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.93 , pp. 10844-10847
    • Cabana, G.1    Rasmussen, J.B.2
  • 11
    • 0035124382 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecosystem changes and the effects on capelin (Mallotus villosus), a major forage species
    • Carscadden JE, Frank KT, Leggett WC (2001) Ecosystem changes and the effects on capelin (Mallotus villosus), a major forage species. Can J Fish Aquat Sci 58: 73-85
    • (2001) Can J Fish Aquat Sci , vol.58 , pp. 73-85
    • Carscadden, J.E.1    Frank, K.T.2    Leggett, W.C.3
  • 12
    • 44449128548 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Caution on isotopic model use for analyses of consumer diet
    • Caut S, Angulo E, Courchamp F (2008) Caution on isotopic model use for analyses of consumer diet. Can J Zool 86: 438-445
    • (2008) Can J Zool , vol.86 , pp. 438-445
    • Caut, S.1    Angulo, E.2    Courchamp, F.3
  • 14
    • 84970594003 scopus 로고
    • The breeding cycle of the female humpback whale Megaptera nodosa (Bonnaterre)
    • Chittleborough RG (1958) The breeding cycle of the female humpback whale, Megaptera nodosa (Bonnaterre). Aust J Mar Freshw Res 9: 1-18
    • (1958) Aust J Mar Freshw Res , vol.9 , pp. 1-18
    • Chittleborough, R.G.1
  • 15
    • 84970583237 scopus 로고
    • Dynamics of two populations of the humpback whale Megaptera novaeangliae (Borowski)
    • Chittleborough RG (1965) Dynamics of two populations of the humpback whale, Megaptera novaeangliae (Borowski). Aust J Mar Freshw Res 16: 33-128
    • (1965) Aust J Mar Freshw Res , vol.16 , pp. 33-128
    • Chittleborough, R.G.1
  • 16
    • 0025641431 scopus 로고
    • Reproduction of humpback whales Megaptera novaeangliae, observed in the Gulf of Maine
    • Clapham PJ, Mayo CA (1990) Reproduction of humpback whales, Megaptera novaeangliae, observed in the Gulf of Maine. Rep Int Whaling Comm 12(Spec Issue): 171-175
    • (1990) Rep Int Whaling Comm , vol.12 , Issue.SPEC. ISSUE , pp. 171-175
    • Clapham, P.J.1    Mayo, C.A.2
  • 18
    • 33646685333 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A trait-based test for habitat filtering: Convex hull volume
    • Cornwell WK, Schwilk DW, Ackerly DD (2006) A trait-based test for habitat filtering: convex hull volume. Ecology 87: 1465-1471
    • (2006) Ecology , vol.87 , pp. 1465-1471
    • Cornwell, W.K.1    Schwilk, D.W.2    Ackerly, D.D.3
  • 19
    • 0032124734 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An integrated approach to the foraging ecology of marine birds and mammals
    • Croll DA, Tershy BR, Hewitt RP, Demer DA and others (1998) An integrated approach to the foraging ecology of marine birds and mammals. Deep-Sea Res II 45: 1353-1371
    • (1998) Deep-Sea Res II , vol.45 , pp. 1353-1371
    • Croll, D.A.1    Tershy, B.R.2    Hewitt, R.P.3    Demer, D.A.4
  • 21
    • 9344239600 scopus 로고
    • CSAS (Canadian Science Advisory Secretariat) . Atlantic Fish Stock Status Report 1994/004. Department of Fisheries and Oceans, Ottawa
    • CSAS (Canadian Science Advisory Secretariat) (1994) Report on the status of groundfish stocks in the Canadian Northwest Atlantic. Atlantic Fish Stock Status Report 1994/004. Department of Fisheries and Oceans, Ottawa
    • (1994) Report on the status of groundfish stocks in the Canadian Northwest Atlantic
  • 22
    • 84864458261 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimating niche width using stable isotopes in the face of habitat variability: A modelling case study in the marine environment
    • Cummings DO, Buhl J, Lee RW, Simpson SJ, Holmes SP (2012) Estimating niche width using stable isotopes in the face of habitat variability: a modelling case study in the marine environment. PLoS ONE 7: e40539
    • (2012) PLoS ONE , vol.7
    • Cummings, D.O.1    Buhl, J.2    Lee, R.W.3    Simpson, S.J.4    Holmes, S.P.5
  • 23
    • 0030620580 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trophic uncertainty vs parsimony in food web research
    • Deb D (1997) Trophic uncertainty vs parsimony in food web research. Oikos 78: 191-194
    • (1997) Oikos , vol.78 , pp. 191-194
    • Deb, D.1
  • 24
    • 0017374594 scopus 로고
    • Mechanism of carbon isotope fractionation associated with lipid synthesis
    • DeNiro MJ, Epstein S (1977) Mechanism of carbon isotope fractionation associated with lipid synthesis. Science 197: 261-263
    • (1977) Science , vol.197 , pp. 261-263
    • Deniro, M.J.1    Epstein, S.2
  • 25
    • 27944469791 scopus 로고
    • Influence of diet on distribution of carbon isotopes in animals
    • DeNiro MJ, Epstein S (1978) Influence of diet on distribution of carbon isotopes in animals. Geochim Cosmochim Acta 42: 495-506
    • (1978) Geochim Cosmochim Acta , vol.42 , pp. 495-506
    • Deniro, M.J.1    Epstein, S.2
  • 26
    • 0019681135 scopus 로고
    • Influence of diet on the distribution of nitrogen isotopes in animals
    • DeNiro MJ, Epstein S (1981) Influence of diet on the distribution of nitrogen isotopes in animals. Geochim Cosmochim Acta 45: 341-351
    • (1981) Geochim Cosmochim Acta , vol.45 , pp. 341-351
    • Deniro, M.J.1    Epstein, S.2
  • 30
    • 34249041292 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of thermal fronts on habitat selection by four rorqual whale species in the Gulf of St. Lawrence
    • Doniol-Valcroze T, Berteaux D, Larouche P, Sears R (2007) Influence of thermal fronts on habitat selection by four rorqual whale species in the Gulf of St. Lawrence. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 335:207-216
    • (2007) Mar Ecol Prog ser , vol.335 , pp. 207-216
    • Doniol-Valcroze, T.1    Berteaux, D.2    Larouche, P.3    Sears, R.4
  • 32
    • 20644435140 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trophic cascades in a formerly cod-dominated ecosystem
    • Frank KT, Petrie B, Choi JS, Leggett WC (2005) Trophic cascades in a formerly cod-dominated ecosystem. Science 308: 1621-1623
    • (2005) Science , vol.308 , pp. 1621-1623
    • Frank, K.T.1    Petrie, B.2    Choi, J.S.3    Leggett, W.C.4
  • 33
    • 64949101683 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence of resource partitioning between humpback and minke whales around the western Antarctic Peninsula
    • Friedlaender AS, Lawson GL, Halpin PN (2009) Evidence of resource partitioning between humpback and minke whales around the western Antarctic Peninsula. Mar Mamm Sci 25: 402-415
    • (2009) Mar Mamm Sci , vol.25 , pp. 402-415
    • Friedlaender, A.S.1    Lawson, G.L.2    Halpin, P.N.3
  • 35
    • 0002694212 scopus 로고
    • δ13C measurements as indicators of carbon flow in marine and freshwater ecosystems
    • δ13C measurements as indicators of carbon flow in marine and freshwater ecosystems. Contrib Mar Sci 27: 13-47
    • (1984) Contrib Mar Sci , vol.27 , pp. 13-47
    • Fry, B.1    Sherr, E.B.2
  • 38
    • 0141950100 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • δ13C in skin biopsy samples: A note on their applicability for examining the relative trophic level in three rorqual species
    • δ13C in skin biopsy samples: a note on their applicability for examining the relative trophic level in three rorqual species. J Cetacean Res Manag 3: 41-44
    • (2001) J Cetacean Res Manag , vol.3 , pp. 41-44
    • Gendron, D.1    Aguiniga, S.2    Carriquiry, J.D.3
  • 39
    • 0001099454 scopus 로고
    • Feeding behavior of the humpback whale Megaptera novaeangliae, in the western North Atlantic
    • Hain JHW, Carter GR, Kraus SD, Mayo CA, Winn HE (1982) Feeding behavior of the humpback whale, Megaptera novaeangliae, in the western North Atlantic. Fish Bull 80: 259-268
    • (1982) Fish Bull , vol.80 , pp. 259-268
    • Hain, J.H.W.1    Carter, G.R.2    Kraus, S.D.3    Mayo, C.A.4    Winn, H.E.5
  • 40
    • 0036557685 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diet of Atlantic cod in the southern Gulf of St. Lawrence as an index of ecosystem change, 1959-2000
    • Hanson JM, Chouinard GA (2002) Diet of Atlantic cod in the southern Gulf of St. Lawrence as an index of ecosystem change, 1959-2000. J Fish Biol 60: 902-922
    • (2002) J Fish Biol , vol.60 , pp. 902-922
    • Hanson, J.M.1    Chouinard, G.A.2
  • 41
    • 0000403663 scopus 로고
    • The evolution and ecology of closely related species living in the same area
    • Harper JL, Clatworthy JN, McNaughton IH, Sagar GR (1961) The evolution and ecology of closely related species living in the same area. Evolution 15: 209-227
    • (1961) Evolution , vol.15 , pp. 209-227
    • Harper, J.L.1    Clatworthy, J.N.2    McNaughton, I.H.3    Sagar, G.R.4
  • 42
    • 84972488102 scopus 로고
    • Generalized additive models
    • Hastie T, Tibshirani RJ (1986) Generalized additive models. Stat Sci 1: 297-318
    • (1986) Stat Sci , vol.1 , pp. 297-318
    • Hastie, T.1    Tibshirani, R.J.2
  • 44
    • 0028993694 scopus 로고
    • Diets and food availability for north-east Atlantic minke whale (Balaenoptera acutorostrata) during summer in 1992
    • Haug T, Lindstroem U, Nilssen KT, Roettingen I, Skaug HJ (1995) Diets and food availability for north-east Atlantic minke whale (Balaenoptera acutorostrata) during summer in 1992. ICES J Mar Sci 52: 77-86
    • (1995) ICES J Mar Sci , vol.52 , pp. 77-86
    • Haug, T.1    Lindstroem, U.2    Nilssen, K.T.3    Roettingen, I.4    Skaug, H.J.5
  • 46
    • 36749041284 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inter-decadal variability in zooplankton and phytoplankton abundance on the Newfoundland and Scotian shelves
    • Head EJH, Sameoto DD (2007) Inter-decadal variability in zooplankton and phytoplankton abundance on the Newfoundland and Scotian shelves. Deep-Sea Res II 54: 2686-2701
    • (2007) Deep-Sea Res II , vol.54 , pp. 2686-2701
    • Ejh, H.1    Sameoto, D.D.2
  • 47
    • 40849107728 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predicting ecological consequences of marine top predator declines
    • Heithaus MR, Frid A, Wirsing AJ, Worm B (2008) Predicting ecological consequences of marine top predator declines. Trends Ecol Evol 23: 202-210
    • (2008) Trends Ecol Evol , vol.23 , pp. 202-210
    • Heithaus, M.R.1    Frid, A.2    Wirsing, A.J.3    Worm, B.4
  • 49
    • 0032875657 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tracing origins and migration of wildlife using stable isotopes: A review
    • Hobson KA (1999) Tracing origins and migration of wildlife using stable isotopes: a review. Oecologia 120: 314-326
    • (1999) Oecologia , vol.120 , pp. 314-326
    • Hobson, K.A.1
  • 50
    • 0001038967 scopus 로고
    • The generalization of Student's ratio
    • Hotelling T (1931) The generalization of Student's ratio. Ann Math Stat 2: 360-378
    • (1931) Ann Math Stat , vol.2 , pp. 360-378
    • Hotelling, T.1
  • 51
    • 0003001256 scopus 로고
    • The biological collapse of Atlantic cod off Newfoundland and Labrador: An explo- ration of historical changes in exploitation, harvesting technology, and management
    • Arnason R, Felt L (eds) . The Institute of Island Studies, University of Prince Edward Island, Charlottetown
    • Hutchings JA, Myers RA (1995) The biological collapse of Atlantic cod off Newfoundland and Labrador: an explo- ration of historical changes in exploitation, harvesting technology, and management. In: Arnason R, Felt L (eds) The North Atlantic fisheries: successes, failures and challenges. The Institute of Island Studies, University of Prince Edward Island, Charlottetown, p 38-93
    • (1995) The North Atlantic Fisheries: Successes, Failures and Challenges , pp. 38-93
    • Hutchings, J.A.1    Myers, R.A.2
  • 53
    • 0035958751 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Historical overfishing and the recent collapse of coastal ecosystems
    • Jackson JBC, Kirby MX, Berger WH, Bjorndal KA and others (2001) Historical overfishing and the recent collapse of coastal ecosystems. Science 293: 629-637
    • (2001) Science , vol.293 , pp. 629-637
    • Jackson, J.B.C.1    Kirby, M.X.2    Berger, W.H.3    Bjorndal, K.A.4
  • 54
    • 79953307874 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparing isotopic niche widths among and within communities: SIBER - Stable Isotope Bayesian Ellipses in R
    • Jackson AL, Inger R, Parnell AC, Bearhop S (2011) Comparing isotopic niche widths among and within communities: SIBER - Stable Isotope Bayesian Ellipses in R. J Anim Ecol 80: 595-602
    • (2011) J Anim Ecol , vol.80 , pp. 595-602
    • Jackson, A.L.1    Inger, R.2    Parnell, A.C.3    Bearhop, S.4
  • 55
    • 0035164032 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitrogen and carbon isotope fractionation between mothers, neonates, and nursing offspring
    • Jenkins S, Partridge S, Stephenson T, Farley S, Robbins C (2001) Nitrogen and carbon isotope fractionation between mothers, neonates, and nursing offspring. Oecologia 129: 336-341
    • (2001) Oecologia , vol.129 , pp. 336-341
    • Jenkins, S.1    Partridge, S.2    Stephenson, T.3    Farley, S.4    Robbins, C.5
  • 56
    • 0001046853 scopus 로고
    • The distribution of Balaenopteridae in the North Atlantic Ocean
    • Norris KS (ed), University of California Press, Berkeley, C.A.
    • Jonsgard A (1966) The distribution of Balaenopteridae in the North Atlantic Ocean. In: Norris KS (ed) Whales, dolphins and porpoises. University of California Press, Berkeley, CA, p 114-124
    • (1966) Whales, Dolphins and Porpoises , pp. 114-124
    • Jonsgard, A.1
  • 57
    • 84971129349 scopus 로고
    • Identifying humpback whales using their natural markings
    • Katona SK, Whitehead HP (1981) Identifying humpback whales using their natural markings. Polar Rec 20: 439-444
    • (1981) Polar Rec , vol.20 , pp. 439-444
    • Katona, S.K.1    Whitehead, H.P.2
  • 58
    • 0019232157 scopus 로고
    • A review of food of balaenopterid whales
    • Kawamura A (1980) A review of food of balaenopterid whales. Sci Rep Whales Res Inst 32: 155-197
    • (1980) Sci Rep Whales Res Inst , vol.32 , pp. 155-197
    • Kawamura, A.1
  • 60
    • 0034095243 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stable isotopes of carbon and nitrogen in the study of avian and mammalian trophic ecology
    • Kelly JF (2000) Stable isotopes of carbon and nitrogen in the study of avian and mammalian trophic ecology. Can J Zool 78: 1-27
    • (2000) Can J Zool , vol.78 , pp. 1-27
    • Kelly, J.F.1
  • 62
    • 34247168399 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Can stable isotope ratios provide for community-wide measures of trophic structure?
    • Layman CA, Arrington DA, Montana CG, Post DM (2007) Can stable isotope ratios provide for community-wide measures of trophic structure? Ecology 88: 42-48
    • (2007) Ecology , vol.88 , pp. 42-48
    • Layman, C.A.1    Arrington, D.A.2    Montana, C.G.3    Post, D.M.4
  • 63
    • 0035951390 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Marine mammals and the community structure of the Estuary and Gulf of St Lawrence, Canada: Evidence from stable isotope analysis
    • Lesage V, Hammill MO, Kovacs KM (2001) Marine mammals and the community structure of the Estuary and Gulf of St Lawrence, Canada: evidence from stable isotope analysis. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 210: 203-221
    • (2001) Mar Ecol Prog ser , vol.210 , pp. 203-221
    • Lesage, V.1    Hammill, M.O.2    Kovacs, K.M.3
  • 64
    • 78650160674 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stable isotopes and trace elements as indicators of diet and habitat use in cetaceans: Predicting errors related to preservation, lipid extraction, and lipid normalization
    • Lesage V, Morin Y, Rioux E, Pomerleau C, Ferguson SH, Pelletier E (2010) Stable isotopes and trace elements as indicators of diet and habitat use in cetaceans: predicting errors related to preservation, lipid extraction, and lipid normalization. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 419: 249-265
    • (2010) Mar Ecol Prog ser , vol.419 , pp. 249-265
    • Lesage, V.1    Morin, Y.2    Rioux, E.3    Pomerleau, C.4    Ferguson, S.H.5    Pelletier, E.6
  • 66
    • 34547554064 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • All creatures great and smaller: A study in cetacean life history energetics
    • Lockyer C (2007) All creatures great and smaller: a study in cetacean life history energetics. J Mar Biol Assoc UK 87: 1035-1045
    • (2007) J Mar Biol Assoc UK , vol.87 , pp. 1035-1045
    • Lockyer, C.1
  • 67
    • 0027974828 scopus 로고
    • Environmental influences on fish and shellfish production in the Northwest Atlantic
    • Mann KH, Drinkwater KF (1994) Environmental influences on fish and shellfish production in the Northwest Atlantic. Environ Rev 2: 16-32
    • (1994) Environ Rev , vol.2 , pp. 16-32
    • Mann, K.H.1    Drinkwater, K.F.2
  • 68
    • 3843078466 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • δ13C and isotopic evidence of individual specialization
    • δ13C and isotopic evidence of individual specialization. Oecologia 140: 361-371
    • (2004) Oecologia , vol.140 , pp. 361-371
    • Matthews, B.1    Mazumder, A.2
  • 69
    • 70849089017 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pelagic fish outburst or suprabenthic habitat occupation: Legacy of the Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua) collapse in eastern Canada
    • McQuinn IH (2009) Pelagic fish outburst or suprabenthic habitat occupation: legacy of the Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua) collapse in eastern Canada. Can J Fish Aquat Sci 66: 2256-2262
    • (2009) Can J Fish Aquat Sci , vol.66 , pp. 2256-2262
    • McQuinn, I.H.1
  • 71
    • 0002447023 scopus 로고
    • Trophic relationships and competition for food in Northwest Atlantic whales
    • Mitchell ED (1975) Trophic relationships and competition for food in Northwest Atlantic whales. Proc Can Soc Zool Annu Meet 1974: 123-133
    • (1975) Proc Can Soc Zool Annu Meet , vol.1974 , pp. 123-133
    • Mitchell, E.D.1
  • 72
    • 0029809965 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The collapse of cod in Eastern Canada: The evidence from tagging data
    • Myers RA, Barrowman NJ, Hoenig JM, Qu Z (1996) The collapse of cod in Eastern Canada: the evidence from tagging data. ICES J Mar Sci 53: 629-640
    • (1996) ICES J Mar Sci , vol.53 , pp. 629-640
    • Myers, R.A.1    Barrowman, N.J.2    Hoenig, J.M.3    Qu, Z.4
  • 73
    • 0030616815 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Why do fish stocks collapse? the example of cod in Atlantic Canada
    • Myers RA, Hutchings JA, Barrowman NJ (1997) Why do fish stocks collapse? The example of cod in Atlantic Canada. Ecol Appl 7: 91-106
    • (1997) Ecol Appl , vol.7 , pp. 91-106
    • Myers, R.A.1    Hutchings, J.A.2    Barrowman, N.J.3
  • 74
    • 0001228679 scopus 로고
    • Food of baleen whales with reference to whale movements
    • Nemoto T (1959) Food of baleen whales with reference to whale movements. Sci Rep Whales Res Inst 14: 149-290
    • (1959) Sci Rep Whales Res Inst , vol.14 , pp. 149-290
    • Nemoto, T.1
  • 75
    • 0001556969 scopus 로고
    • Feeding patterns of baleen whales in the ocean
    • Steele JH (ed), University of California Press, Berkeley, C.A.
    • Nemoto T (1970) Feeding patterns of baleen whales in the ocean. In: Steele JH (ed) Marine food chains. University of California Press, Berkeley, CA, p 241-252
    • (1970) Marine Food Chains , pp. 241-252
    • Nemoto, T.1
  • 77
    • 77954464387 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using stable isotope biogeochemistry to study marine mammal ecology
    • Newsome SD, Clementz MT, Koch PL (2010) Using stable isotope biogeochemistry to study marine mammal ecology. Mar Mamm Sci 26: 509-572
    • (2010) Mar Mamm Sci , vol.26 , pp. 509-572
    • Newsome, S.D.1    Clementz, M.T.2    Koch, P.L.3
  • 78
    • 84860600219 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tools for quantifying isotopic niche space and dietary variation at the individual and population level
    • Newsome SD, Yeakel JD, Wheatley PV, Tinker MT (2012) Tools for quantifying isotopic niche space and dietary variation at the individual and population level. J Mammal 93: 329-341
    • (2012) J Mammal , vol.93 , pp. 329-341
    • Newsome, S.D.1    Yeakel, J.D.2    Wheatley, P.V.3    Tinker, M.T.4
  • 79
    • 0001726771 scopus 로고
    • Apparent feeding by the fin whale, Balaenoptera physalus, and humpback whale, Megaptera novaeangliae, on the American sand lance Ammodytes americanus, in the northwest Atlantic
    • Overholtz WJ, Nicolas JR (1979) Apparent feeding by the fin whale, Balaenoptera physalus, and humpback whale, Megaptera novaeangliae, on the American sand lance, Ammodytes americanus, in the northwest Atlantic. Fish Bull 77: 285-287
    • (1979) Fish Bull , vol.77 , pp. 285-287
    • Overholtz, W.J.1    Nicolas, J.R.2
  • 80
    • 0002975912 scopus 로고
    • Sampling of skin biopsies from free-ranging large cetaceans in West Greenland: Development of new biopsy tips and bolt designs
    • Palsbøll PJ, Larsen F, Sigurd-Hansen E (1991) Sampling of skin biopsies from free-ranging large cetaceans in West Greenland: development of new biopsy tips and bolt designs. Rep Int Whaling Comm 13(Spec Issue): 71-79
    • (1991) Rep Int Whaling Comm , vol.13 , Issue.SPEC. ISSUE , pp. 71-79
    • Palsbøll, P.J.1    Larsen, F.2    Sigurd-Hansen, E.3
  • 81
    • 0001732371 scopus 로고
    • Determination of gender in cetaceans by the polymerase chain reaction
    • Palsbøll PJ, Vader A, Bakke I, Elgewely MR (1992) Determination of gender in cetaceans by the polymerase chain reaction. Can J Zool 70: 2166-2170
    • (1992) Can J Zool , vol.70 , pp. 2166-2170
    • Palsbøll, P.J.1    Vader, A.2    Bakke, I.3    Elgewely, M.R.4
  • 83
    • 77950546330 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Source partitioning using stable isotopes: Coping with too much variation
    • Parnell AC, Inger R, Bearhop S, Jackson AL (2010) Source partitioning using stable isotopes: coping with too much variation. PLoS ONE 5: e9672
    • (2010) PLoS ONE , vol.5
    • Parnell, A.C.1    Inger, R.2    Bearhop, S.3    Jackson, A.L.4
  • 84
    • 0034807868 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climate variability and marine ecosystem impacts: A North Atlantic perspective
    • Parsons LS, Lear WH (2001) Climate variability and marine ecosystem impacts: a North Atlantic perspective. Prog Oceanogr 49: 167-188
    • (2001) Prog Oceanogr , vol.49 , pp. 167-188
    • Parsons, L.S.1    Lear, W.H.2
  • 85
    • 0023468758 scopus 로고
    • Stable isotopes in ecosystem studies
    • Peterson BJ, Fry B (1987) Stable isotopes in ecosystem studies. Annu Rev Ecol Syst 18: 293-320
    • (1987) Annu Rev Ecol Syst , vol.18 , pp. 293-320
    • Peterson, B.J.1    Fry, B.2
  • 86
    • 0035035939 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mixing models in analyses of diet using multiple stable isotopes: A critique
    • Phillips DL (2001) Mixing models in analyses of diet using multiple stable isotopes: a critique. Oecologia 127: 166-170
    • (2001) Oecologia , vol.127 , pp. 166-170
    • Phillips, D.L.1
  • 87
    • 0002425073 scopus 로고
    • The structure of lizard communities
    • Pianka ER (1973) The structure of lizard communities. Annu Rev Ecol Syst 4: 53-74
    • (1973) Annu Rev Ecol Syst , vol.4 , pp. 53-74
    • Pianka, E.R.1
  • 88
    • 0005673720 scopus 로고
    • Niche overlap and diffuse competition
    • Pianka ER (1974) Niche overlap and diffuse competition. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 71: 2141-2145
    • (1974) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.71 , pp. 2141-2145
    • Pianka, E.R.1
  • 90
    • 0001430670 scopus 로고
    • The feeding mechanism of baleen whales
    • Pivorunas A (1979) The feeding mechanism of baleen whales. Am Sci 67: 432-440
    • (1979) Am Sci , vol.67 , pp. 432-440
    • Pivorunas, A.1
  • 91
    • 79953802031 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term seasonal and interannual variations of krill spawning in the lower St. Lawrence estuary, Canada, 1979-2009
    • Plourde S, Winkler G, Joly P, St-Pierre JF, Starr M (2011) Long-term seasonal and interannual variations of krill spawning in the lower St. Lawrence estuary, Canada, 1979-2009. J Plankton Res 33: 703-714
    • (2011) J Plankton Res , vol.33 , pp. 703-714
    • Plourde, S.1    Winkler, G.2    Joly, P.3    St-Pierre, J.F.4    Starr, M.5
  • 92
    • 0035061138 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of stablecarbon and -nitrogen isotopes to assess weaning and fasting in female polar bears and their cubs
    • Polischuk SC, Hobson KA, RamsayMA (2001) Use of stablecarbon and -nitrogen isotopes to assess weaning and fasting in female polar bears and their cubs. Can J Zool 79: 499-511
    • (2001) Can J Zool , vol.79 , pp. 499-511
    • Polischuk, S.C.1    Hobson, K.A.2    Ramsay, M.A.3
  • 94
    • 84893737517 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distribution, densities, and annual occurrence of individual blue whales (Balaenoptera musculus) in the Gulf of St. Lawrence, Canada from 1980-2008
    • Department of Fisheries and Oceans, Ottawa
    • Ramp C, Sears R (2013) Distribution, densities, and annual occurrence of individual blue whales (Balaenoptera musculus) in the Gulf of St. Lawrence, Canada from 1980-2008. Can Sci Advis Sec Res Doc 2012/157. Department of Fisheries and Oceans, Ottawa
    • (2013) Can Sci Advis Sec Res Doc 2012/157
    • Ramp, C.1    Sears, R.2
  • 95
    • 0026314577 scopus 로고
    • Comparison and quantification of carnivore diet by faecal analysis: A critique, with recommendations, based on a study of the fox Vulpes vulpes
    • Reynolds JC, Aebischer NJ (1991) Comparison and quantification of carnivore diet by faecal analysis: a critique, with recommendations, based on a study of the fox Vulpes vulpes. Mammal Rev 21: 97-122
    • (1991) Mammal Rev , vol.21 , pp. 97-122
    • Reynolds, J.C.1    Aebischer, N.J.2
  • 97
    • 0023850178 scopus 로고
    • Primer-directed enzymatic amplification of DNA with a thermostable DNA polymerase
    • Saiki RK, Gelfand DH, Stoffel S, Scharf SJ and others (1988) Primer-directed enzymatic amplification of DNA with a thermostable DNA polymerase. Science 239: 487-491
    • (1988) Science , vol.239 , pp. 487-491
    • Saiki, R.K.1    Gelfand, D.H.2    Stoffel, S.3    Scharf, S.J.4
  • 98
    • 34248994256 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in the northern Gulf of St. Lawrence ecosystem estimated by inverse modelling: Evidence of a fishery-induced regime shift?
    • Savenkoff C, Castonguay M, Chabot D, Hammill MO, Bourdages H, Morissette L (2007) Changes in the northern Gulf of St. Lawrence ecosystem estimated by inverse modelling: evidence of a fishery-induced regime shift? Estuar Coast Shelf Sci 73: 711-724
    • (2007) Estuar Coast Shelf Sci , vol.73 , pp. 711-724
    • Savenkoff, C.1    Castonguay, M.2    Chabot, D.3    Hammill, M.O.4    Bourdages, H.5    Morissette, L.6
  • 99
    • 0034060741 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Declining carrying capacity in the Bering Sea: Isotopic evidence from whale baleen
    • Schell DM (2000) Declining carrying capacity in the Bering Sea: isotopic evidence from whale baleen. Limnol Oceanogr 45: 459-462
    • (2000) Limnol Oceanogr , vol.45 , pp. 459-462
    • Schell, D.M.1
  • 100
    • 0002934590 scopus 로고
    • Resource partitioning in ecological communities
    • Schoener TW (1974) Resource partitioning in ecological communities. Science 185: 27-39
    • (1974) Science , vol.185 , pp. 27-39
    • Schoener, T.W.1
  • 101
    • 0026007256 scopus 로고
    • Blue whales feeding on high concentrations of euphausiids around Monterey submarine canyon
    • Schoenherr JR (1991) Blue whales feeding on high concentrations of euphausiids around Monterey submarine canyon. Can J Zool 69: 583-594
    • (1991) Can J Zool , vol.69 , pp. 583-594
    • Schoenherr, J.R.1
  • 103
    • 0025644061 scopus 로고
    • Photographic identification of the blue whale (Balaenoptera musculus) in the Gulf of St. Lawrence
    • Sears R, Williamson JM, Wenzel FW, Bérubé M, Gendron D, Jones P (1990) Photographic identification of the blue whale (Balaenoptera musculus) in the Gulf of St. Lawrence, Canada. Rep Int Whaling Comm 12(Spec Issue): 335-341
    • (1990) Canada. Rep Int Whaling Comm , vol.12 , Issue.SPEC. ISSUE , pp. 335-341
    • Sears, R.1    Williamson, J.M.2    Wenzel, F.W.3    Bérubé, M.4    Gendron, D.5    Jones, P.6
  • 105
    • 4344575133 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of lipid extraction on stable carbon and nitrogen isotope analyses of fish tissues: Potential consequences for food web studies
    • Sotiropoulos MA, Tonn WM, Wassenaar LI (2004) Effects of lipid extraction on stable carbon and nitrogen isotope analyses of fish tissues: potential consequences for food web studies. Ecol Freshw Fish 13: 155-160
    • (2004) Ecol Freshw Fish , vol.13 , pp. 155-160
    • Sotiropoulos, M.A.1    Tonn, W.M.2    Wassenaar, L.I.3
  • 106
    • 0001027486 scopus 로고
    • Seasonal epidermal molt in beluga Delphinapterus leucas
    • St. Aubin DJ, Smith TG, Geraci JR (1990) Seasonal epidermal molt in beluga, Delphinapterus leucas. Can J Zool 68: 359-367
    • (1990) Can J Zool , vol.68 , pp. 359-367
    • St. Aubin, D.J.1    Smith, T.G.2    Geraci, J.R.3
  • 108
    • 32544439357 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of lipid extraction and arithmetic lipid correction on stable isotope ratios of fish tissues
    • Sweeting CJ, Polunin NVC, Jennings S (2006) Effects of lipid extraction and arithmetic lipid correction on stable isotope ratios of fish tissues. Rapid Commun Mass Spectrom 20: 595-601
    • (2006) Rapid Commun Mass Spectrom , vol.20 , pp. 595-601
    • Sweeting, C.J.1    Polunin, N.V.C.2    Jennings, S.3
  • 110
    • 77955439225 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A general hypothesis-testing framework for stable isotope ratios in ecological studies
    • Turner TF, Collyer ML, Krabbenhoft TJ (2010) A general hypothesis-testing framework for stable isotope ratios in ecological studies. Ecology 91: 2227-2233
    • (2010) Ecology , vol.91 , pp. 2227-2233
    • Turner, T.F.1    Collyer, M.L.2    Krabbenhoft, T.J.3
  • 111
    • 0037187586 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecological responses to recent climate change
    • Walther GR, Post E, Convey P, Menzel A and others (2002) Ecological responses to recent climate change. Nature 416: 389-395
    • (2002) Nature , vol.416 , pp. 389-395
    • Walther, G.R.1    Post, E.2    Convey, P.3    Menzel, A.4
  • 112
    • 0000149794 scopus 로고
    • Aerial observation of feeding behavior in four baleen whales: Eubalaena glacialis, Balaenoptera borealis, Megaptera novaeangliae, and Balaenoptera physalus
    • Watkins WA, Schevill WE (1979) Aerial observation of feeding behavior in four baleen whales: Eubalaena glacialis, Balaenoptera borealis, Megaptera novaeangliae, and Balaenoptera physalus. J Mammal 60: 155-163
    • (1979) J Mammal , vol.60 , pp. 155-163
    • Watkins, W.A.1    Schevill, W.E.2
  • 113
    • 0004609764 scopus 로고
    • Predicting inshore whale abundance-whales and capelin off the Newfoundland coast
    • Whitehead H, Carscadden JE (1985) Predicting inshore whale abundance-whales and capelin off the Newfoundland coast. Can J Fish Aquat Sci 42: 976-981
    • (1985) Can J Fish Aquat Sci , vol.42 , pp. 976-981
    • Whitehead, H.1    Carscadden, J.E.2
  • 115
    • 0037916533 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Meta-analysis of cod-shrimp interactions reveals top-down control in oceanic food webs
    • Worm B, Myers RA (2003) Meta-analysis of cod-shrimp interactions reveals top-down control in oceanic food webs. Ecology 84: 162-173
    • (2003) Ecology , vol.84 , pp. 162-173
    • Worm, B.1    Myers, R.A.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.