메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 2, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 175-181

Beyond BMI: The need for new guidelines governing the use of bariatric and metabolic surgery

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

BARIATRIC SURGERY; BODY MASS; DIABETES MELLITUS, TYPE 2; OBESITY; PRACTICE GUIDELINE; TRENDS;

EID: 84893348800     PISSN: 22138587     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S2213-8587(13)70198-0     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (93)

References (76)
  • 1
    • 0026353971 scopus 로고
    • NIH conference. Gastrointestinal surgery for severe obesity
    • Consensus Development Conference Panel
    • NIH conference. Gastrointestinal surgery for severe obesity. Ann Intern Med 1991, 115:956-961. Consensus Development Conference Panel.
    • (1991) Ann Intern Med , vol.115 , pp. 956-961
  • 2
    • 68049123594 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perioperative safety in the longitudinal assessment of bariatric surgery
    • the Longitudinal Assessment of Bariatric Surgery (LABS) Consortium
    • Flum DR, Belle SH, King WC, et al. Perioperative safety in the longitudinal assessment of bariatric surgery. N Engl J Med 2009, 361:445-454. the Longitudinal Assessment of Bariatric Surgery (LABS) Consortium.
    • (2009) N Engl J Med , vol.361 , pp. 445-454
    • Flum, D.R.1    Belle, S.H.2    King, W.C.3
  • 3
    • 34447648700 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use and outcomes of laparoscopic versus open gastric bypass at academic medical centers
    • Nguyen NT, Hinojosa M, Fayad C, Varela E, Wilson SE Use and outcomes of laparoscopic versus open gastric bypass at academic medical centers. J Am Coll Surg 2007, 205:248-255.
    • (2007) J Am Coll Surg , vol.205 , pp. 248-255
    • Nguyen, N.T.1    Hinojosa, M.2    Fayad, C.3    Varela, E.4    Wilson, S.E.5
  • 4
    • 0029130754 scopus 로고
    • Who would have thought it? An operation proves to be the most effective therapy for adult-onset diabetes mellitus
    • Pories WJ, Swanson MS, MacDonald KG, et al. Who would have thought it? An operation proves to be the most effective therapy for adult-onset diabetes mellitus. Ann Surg 1995, 222:339-350.
    • (1995) Ann Surg , vol.222 , pp. 339-350
    • Pories, W.J.1    Swanson, M.S.2    MacDonald, K.G.3
  • 5
    • 10744222607 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of laparoscopic Roux-en Y gastric bypass on type 2 diabetes mellitus
    • Schauer PR, Burguera B, Ikramuddin S, et al. Effect of laparoscopic Roux-en Y gastric bypass on type 2 diabetes mellitus. Ann Surg 2003, 238:467-484.
    • (2003) Ann Surg , vol.238 , pp. 467-484
    • Schauer, P.R.1    Burguera, B.2    Ikramuddin, S.3
  • 6
    • 5044242948 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bariatric surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis
    • Buchwald H, Avidor Y, Braunwald E, et al. Bariatric surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis. JAMA 2004, 292:1724-1737.
    • (2004) JAMA , vol.292 , pp. 1724-1737
    • Buchwald, H.1    Avidor, Y.2    Braunwald, E.3
  • 7
    • 61549094077 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Weight and type 2 diabetes after bariatric surgery: systematic review and meta-analysis
    • 56.e5
    • Buchwald H, Estok R, Fahrbach K, et al. Weight and type 2 diabetes after bariatric surgery: systematic review and meta-analysis. Am J Med 2009, 122:248. 56.e5.
    • (2009) Am J Med , vol.122 , pp. 248
    • Buchwald, H.1    Estok, R.2    Fahrbach, K.3
  • 8
    • 66749161611 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Minireview: hormonal and metabolic mechanisms of diabetes remission after gastrointestinal surgery
    • Thaler JP, Cummings DE Minireview: hormonal and metabolic mechanisms of diabetes remission after gastrointestinal surgery. Endocrinology 2009, 150:2518-2525.
    • (2009) Endocrinology , vol.150 , pp. 2518-2525
    • Thaler, J.P.1    Cummings, D.E.2
  • 10
  • 12
    • 17944373261 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of surgical outcomes between teaching and nonteaching hospitals in the Department of Veterans Affairs
    • the VA National Surgical Quality Improvement Program
    • Khuri SF, Najjar SF, Daley J, et al. Comparison of surgical outcomes between teaching and nonteaching hospitals in the Department of Veterans Affairs. Ann Surg 2001, 234:370-382. the VA National Surgical Quality Improvement Program.
    • (2001) Ann Surg , vol.234 , pp. 370-382
    • Khuri, S.F.1    Najjar, S.F.2    Daley, J.3
  • 14
    • 0020540650 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of weight loss after gastric exclusion and partitioning
    • Lechner GW, Elliott DW Comparison of weight loss after gastric exclusion and partitioning. Arch Surg 1983, 118:685-692.
    • (1983) Arch Surg , vol.118 , pp. 685-692
    • Lechner, G.W.1    Elliott, D.W.2
  • 15
    • 0019992467 scopus 로고
    • The effectiveness of gastric bypass over gastric partition in morbid obesity: consequence of distal gastric and duodenal exclusion
    • Pories WJ, Flickinger EG, Meelheim D, Van Rij AM, Thomas FT The effectiveness of gastric bypass over gastric partition in morbid obesity: consequence of distal gastric and duodenal exclusion. Ann Surg 1982, 196:389-399.
    • (1982) Ann Surg , vol.196 , pp. 389-399
    • Pories, W.J.1    Flickinger, E.G.2    Meelheim, D.3    Van Rij, A.M.4    Thomas, F.T.5
  • 16
    • 0023085548 scopus 로고
    • Gastric bypass versus gastroplasty. A prospective study of differences in two surgical procedures for morbid obesity
    • Näslund I Gastric bypass versus gastroplasty. A prospective study of differences in two surgical procedures for morbid obesity. Acta Chir Scand Suppl 1987, 536:1-60.
    • (1987) Acta Chir Scand Suppl , vol.536 , pp. 1-60
    • Näslund, I.1
  • 17
    • 0023184488 scopus 로고
    • A randomized prospective trial of gastric bypass versus vertical banded gastroplasty for morbid obesity and their effects on sweets versus non-sweets eaters
    • Sugerman HJ, Starkey JV, Birkenhauer R A randomized prospective trial of gastric bypass versus vertical banded gastroplasty for morbid obesity and their effects on sweets versus non-sweets eaters. Ann Surg 1987, 205:613-624.
    • (1987) Ann Surg , vol.205 , pp. 613-624
    • Sugerman, H.J.1    Starkey, J.V.2    Birkenhauer, R.3
  • 18
    • 0025216754 scopus 로고
    • Gastric surgery for morbid obesity. The Adelaide Study
    • Hall JC, Watts JM, O'Brien PE, et al. Gastric surgery for morbid obesity. The Adelaide Study. Ann Surg 1990, 211:419-427.
    • (1990) Ann Surg , vol.211 , pp. 419-427
    • Hall, J.C.1    Watts, J.M.2    O'Brien, P.E.3
  • 20
    • 2642541927 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Laparoscopic vertical banded gastroplasty and laparoscopic gastric bypass: a comparison
    • Lee WJ, Huang MT, Yu PJ, Wang W, Chen TC Laparoscopic vertical banded gastroplasty and laparoscopic gastric bypass: a comparison. Obes Surg 2004, 14:626-634.
    • (2004) Obes Surg , vol.14 , pp. 626-634
    • Lee, W.J.1    Huang, M.T.2    Yu, P.J.3    Wang, W.4    Chen, T.C.5
  • 21
    • 18844381337 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized clinical trial of laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass versus laparoscopic vertical banded gastroplasty for obesity
    • Olbers T, Fagevik-Olsén M, Maleckas A, Lönroth H Randomized clinical trial of laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass versus laparoscopic vertical banded gastroplasty for obesity. Br J Surg 2005, 92:557-562.
    • (2005) Br J Surg , vol.92 , pp. 557-562
    • Olbers, T.1    Fagevik-Olsén, M.2    Maleckas, A.3    Lönroth, H.4
  • 22
    • 10844295087 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lifestyle, diabetes, and cardiovascular risk factors 10 years after bariatric surgery
    • the Swedish Obese Subjects Study Scientific Group
    • Sjöström L, Lindroos AK, Peltonen M, et al. Lifestyle, diabetes, and cardiovascular risk factors 10 years after bariatric surgery. N Engl J Med 2004, 351:2683-2693. the Swedish Obese Subjects Study Scientific Group.
    • (2004) N Engl J Med , vol.351 , pp. 2683-2693
    • Sjöström, L.1    Lindroos, A.K.2    Peltonen, M.3
  • 23
    • 84865293878 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bariatric surgery and prevention of type 2 diabetes in Swedish obese subjects
    • Carlsson LM, Peltonen M, Ahlin S, et al. Bariatric surgery and prevention of type 2 diabetes in Swedish obese subjects. N Engl J Med 2012, 367:695-704.
    • (2012) N Engl J Med , vol.367 , pp. 695-704
    • Carlsson, L.M.1    Peltonen, M.2    Ahlin, S.3
  • 25
    • 84866395310 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Health benefits of gastric bypass surgery after 6 years
    • Adams TD, Davidson LE, Litwin SE, et al. Health benefits of gastric bypass surgery after 6 years. JAMA 2012, 308:1122-1131.
    • (2012) JAMA , vol.308 , pp. 1122-1131
    • Adams, T.D.1    Davidson, L.E.2    Litwin, S.E.3
  • 26
    • 84863830186 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy for super obese patients: forty-eight percent excess weight loss after 6 to 8 years with 93% follow-up
    • Eid GM, Brethauer S, Mattar SG, Titchner RL, Gourash W, Schauer PR Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy for super obese patients: forty-eight percent excess weight loss after 6 to 8 years with 93% follow-up. Ann Surg 2012, 256:262-265.
    • (2012) Ann Surg , vol.256 , pp. 262-265
    • Eid, G.M.1    Brethauer, S.2    Mattar, S.G.3    Titchner, R.L.4    Gourash, W.5    Schauer, P.R.6
  • 27
    • 84855367738 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bariatric surgery and long-term cardiovascular events
    • Sjöström L, Peltonen M, Jacobson P, et al. Bariatric surgery and long-term cardiovascular events. JAMA 2012, 307:56-65.
    • (2012) JAMA , vol.307 , pp. 56-65
    • Sjöström, L.1    Peltonen, M.2    Jacobson, P.3
  • 28
    • 67649344115 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of bariatric surgery on cancer incidence in obese patients in Sweden (Swedish Obese Subjects Study): a prospective, controlled intervention trial
    • the Swedish Obese Subjects Study
    • Sjöström L, Gummesson A, Sjöström CD, et al. Effects of bariatric surgery on cancer incidence in obese patients in Sweden (Swedish Obese Subjects Study): a prospective, controlled intervention trial. Lancet Oncol 2009, 10:653-662. the Swedish Obese Subjects Study.
    • (2009) Lancet Oncol , vol.10 , pp. 653-662
    • Sjöström, L.1    Gummesson, A.2    Sjöström, C.D.3
  • 29
    • 34548090763 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of bariatric surgery on mortality in Swedish obese subjects
    • the Swedish Obese Subjects Study
    • Sjöström L, Narbro K, Sjöström CD, et al. Effects of bariatric surgery on mortality in Swedish obese subjects. N Engl J Med 2007, 357:741-752. the Swedish Obese Subjects Study.
    • (2007) N Engl J Med , vol.357 , pp. 741-752
    • Sjöström, L.1    Narbro, K.2    Sjöström, C.D.3
  • 30
    • 34548075820 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term mortality after gastric bypass surgery
    • Adams TD, Gress RE, Smith SC, et al. Long-term mortality after gastric bypass surgery. N Engl J Med 2007, 357:753-761.
    • (2007) N Engl J Med , vol.357 , pp. 753-761
    • Adams, T.D.1    Gress, R.E.2    Smith, S.C.3
  • 31
    • 4344655966 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surgery decreases long-term mortality, morbidity, and health care use in morbidly obese patients
    • Christou NV, Sampalis JS, Liberman M, et al. Surgery decreases long-term mortality, morbidity, and health care use in morbidly obese patients. Ann Surg 2004, 240:416-423.
    • (2004) Ann Surg , vol.240 , pp. 416-423
    • Christou, N.V.1    Sampalis, J.S.2    Liberman, M.3
  • 32
    • 84880323061 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular effects of intensive lifestyle intervention in type 2 diabetes
    • The Look AHEAD Research Group
    • Cardiovascular effects of intensive lifestyle intervention in type 2 diabetes. N Engl J Med 2013, 369:145-154. The Look AHEAD Research Group.
    • (2013) N Engl J Med , vol.369 , pp. 145-154
  • 33
    • 84859419232 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bariatric surgery versus conventional medical therapy for type 2 diabetes
    • Mingrone G, Panunzi S, De Gaetano A, et al. Bariatric surgery versus conventional medical therapy for type 2 diabetes. N Engl J Med 2012, 366:1577-1585.
    • (2012) N Engl J Med , vol.366 , pp. 1577-1585
    • Mingrone, G.1    Panunzi, S.2    De Gaetano, A.3
  • 34
    • 84860136615 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bariatric surgery versus intensive medical therapy in obese patients with diabetes
    • Schauer PR, Kashyap SR, Wolski K, et al. Bariatric surgery versus intensive medical therapy in obese patients with diabetes. N Engl J Med 2012, 366:1567-1576.
    • (2012) N Engl J Med , vol.366 , pp. 1567-1576
    • Schauer, P.R.1    Kashyap, S.R.2    Wolski, K.3
  • 35
    • 38349136266 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adjustable gastric banding and conventional therapy for type 2 diabetes: a randomized controlled trial
    • Dixon JB, O'Brien PE, Playfair J, et al. Adjustable gastric banding and conventional therapy for type 2 diabetes: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA 2008, 299:316-323.
    • (2008) JAMA , vol.299 , pp. 316-323
    • Dixon, J.B.1    O'Brien, P.E.2    Playfair, J.3
  • 36
    • 76749140835 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Laparoscopic adjustable gastric banding in severely obese adolescents: a randomized trial
    • O'Brien PE, Sawyer SM, Laurie C, et al. Laparoscopic adjustable gastric banding in severely obese adolescents: a randomized trial. JAMA 2010, 303:519-526.
    • (2010) JAMA , vol.303 , pp. 519-526
    • O'Brien, P.E.1    Sawyer, S.M.2    Laurie, C.3
  • 37
    • 84878534607 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Roux-en-Y gastric bypass vs intensive medical management for the control of type 2 diabetes, hypertension, and hyperlipidemia: the Diabetes Surgery Study randomized clinical trial
    • Ikramuddin S, Korner J, Lee WJ, et al. Roux-en-Y gastric bypass vs intensive medical management for the control of type 2 diabetes, hypertension, and hyperlipidemia: the Diabetes Surgery Study randomized clinical trial. JAMA 2013, 309:2240-2249.
    • (2013) JAMA , vol.309 , pp. 2240-2249
    • Ikramuddin, S.1    Korner, J.2    Lee, W.J.3
  • 38
    • 70349119432 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The clinical effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of bariatric (weight loss) surgery for obesity: a systematic review and economic evaluation
    • 215-357, iii-iv.
    • Picot J, Jones J, Colquitt JL, et al. The clinical effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of bariatric (weight loss) surgery for obesity: a systematic review and economic evaluation. Health Technol Assess 2009, 13:1-190. 215-357, iii-iv.
    • (2009) Health Technol Assess , vol.13 , pp. 1-190
    • Picot, J.1    Jones, J.2    Colquitt, J.L.3
  • 39
    • 30144444692 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gut hormone profiles following bariatric surgery favor an anorectic state, facilitate weight loss, and improve metabolic parameters
    • le Roux CW, Aylwin SJ, Batterham RL, et al. Gut hormone profiles following bariatric surgery favor an anorectic state, facilitate weight loss, and improve metabolic parameters. Ann Surg 2006, 243:108-114.
    • (2006) Ann Surg , vol.243 , pp. 108-114
    • le Roux, C.W.1    Aylwin, S.J.2    Batterham, R.L.3
  • 40
    • 77649149288 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Diabetes Surgery Summit consensus conference: recommendations for the evaluation and use of gastrointestinal surgery to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus
    • the Diabetes Surgery Summit Delegates
    • Rubino F, Kaplan LM, Schauer PR, Cummings DE The Diabetes Surgery Summit consensus conference: recommendations for the evaluation and use of gastrointestinal surgery to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus. Ann Surg 2010, 251:399-405. the Diabetes Surgery Summit Delegates.
    • (2010) Ann Surg , vol.251 , pp. 399-405
    • Rubino, F.1    Kaplan, L.M.2    Schauer, P.R.3    Cummings, D.E.4
  • 41
    • 77649136496 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metabolic surgery to treat type 2 diabetes: clinical outcomes and mechanisms of action
    • Rubino F, Schauer PR, Kaplan LM, Cummings DE Metabolic surgery to treat type 2 diabetes: clinical outcomes and mechanisms of action. Annu Rev Med 2010, 61:393-411.
    • (2010) Annu Rev Med , vol.61 , pp. 393-411
    • Rubino, F.1    Schauer, P.R.2    Kaplan, L.M.3    Cummings, D.E.4
  • 44
    • 79951887957 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gastric bypass vs sleeve gastrectomy for type 2 diabetes mellitus: a randomized controlled trial
    • Lee WJ, Chong K, Ser KH, et al. Gastric bypass vs sleeve gastrectomy for type 2 diabetes mellitus: a randomized controlled trial. Arch Surg 2011, 146:143-148.
    • (2011) Arch Surg , vol.146 , pp. 143-148
    • Lee, W.J.1    Chong, K.2    Ser, K.H.3
  • 45
    • 77950864583 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy for diabetes treatment in nonmorbidly obese patients: efficacy and change of insulin secretion
    • Lee WJ, Ser KH, Chong K, et al. Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy for diabetes treatment in nonmorbidly obese patients: efficacy and change of insulin secretion. Surgery 2010, 147:664-669.
    • (2010) Surgery , vol.147 , pp. 664-669
    • Lee, W.J.1    Ser, K.H.2    Chong, K.3
  • 48
    • 79953186492 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of biliopanceratic diversion on type 2 diabetes in patients with BMI 25 to 35
    • Scopinaro N, Adami GF, Papadia FS, et al. Effects of biliopanceratic diversion on type 2 diabetes in patients with BMI 25 to 35. Ann Surg 2011, 253:699-703.
    • (2011) Ann Surg , vol.253 , pp. 699-703
    • Scopinaro, N.1    Adami, G.F.2    Papadia, F.S.3
  • 50
    • 77956203110 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early postoperative outcomes of metabolic surgery to treat diabetes from sites participating in the ASMBS bariatric surgery center of excellence program as reported in the Bariatric Outcomes Longitudinal Database
    • Demaria EJ, Winegar DA, Pate VW, Hutcher NE, Ponce J, Pories WJ Early postoperative outcomes of metabolic surgery to treat diabetes from sites participating in the ASMBS bariatric surgery center of excellence program as reported in the Bariatric Outcomes Longitudinal Database. Ann Surg 2010, 252:559-566.
    • (2010) Ann Surg , vol.252 , pp. 559-566
    • Demaria, E.J.1    Winegar, D.A.2    Pate, V.W.3    Hutcher, N.E.4    Ponce, J.5    Pories, W.J.6
  • 52
    • 79955968112 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bariatric surgery: an IDF statement for obese type 2 diabetes
    • the International Diabetes Federation Taskforce on Epidemiology and Prevention
    • Dixon JB, Zimmet P, Alberti KG, Rubino F Bariatric surgery: an IDF statement for obese type 2 diabetes. Diabet Med 2011, 28:628-642. the International Diabetes Federation Taskforce on Epidemiology and Prevention.
    • (2011) Diabet Med , vol.28 , pp. 628-642
    • Dixon, J.B.1    Zimmet, P.2    Alberti, K.G.3    Rubino, F.4
  • 53
    • 79960281918 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IDF's view of bariatric surgery in type 2 diabetes
    • Zimmet P, Alberti KG, Rubino F, Dixon JB IDF's view of bariatric surgery in type 2 diabetes. Lancet 2011, 378:108-110.
    • (2011) Lancet , vol.378 , pp. 108-110
    • Zimmet, P.1    Alberti, K.G.2    Rubino, F.3    Dixon, J.B.4
  • 54
    • 84862796427 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IFSO-APC consensus statements 2011
    • Kasama K, Mui W, Lee WJ, et al. IFSO-APC consensus statements 2011. Obes Surg 2012, 22:677-684.
    • (2012) Obes Surg , vol.22 , pp. 677-684
    • Kasama, K.1    Mui, W.2    Lee, W.J.3
  • 55
    • 0042093742 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estrogen plus progestin and the risk of coronary heart disease
    • the Women's Health Initiative Investigators
    • Manson JE, Hsia J, Johnson KC, et al. Estrogen plus progestin and the risk of coronary heart disease. N Engl J Med 2003, 349:523-534. the Women's Health Initiative Investigators.
    • (2003) N Engl J Med , vol.349 , pp. 523-534
    • Manson, J.E.1    Hsia, J.2    Johnson, K.C.3
  • 56
    • 0037093012 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of intensive therapy on the microvascular complications of type 1 diabetes mellitus
    • Writing Team for the Diabetes Control and Complications Trial/Epidemiology of Diabetes Interventions and Complications Research Group
    • Effect of intensive therapy on the microvascular complications of type 1 diabetes mellitus. JAMA 2002, 287:2563-2569. Writing Team for the Diabetes Control and Complications Trial/Epidemiology of Diabetes Interventions and Complications Research Group.
    • (2002) JAMA , vol.287 , pp. 2563-2569
  • 57
    • 0032511583 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intensive blood-glucose control with sulphonylureas or insulin compared with conventional treatment and risk of complications in patients with type 2 diabetes (UKPDS 33)
    • UK Prospective Diabetes Study (UKPDS) Group
    • Intensive blood-glucose control with sulphonylureas or insulin compared with conventional treatment and risk of complications in patients with type 2 diabetes (UKPDS 33). Lancet 1998, 352:837-853. UK Prospective Diabetes Study (UKPDS) Group.
    • (1998) Lancet , vol.352 , pp. 837-853
  • 58
    • 45149131667 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of intensive glucose lowering in type 2 diabetes
    • the Action to Control Cardiovascular Risk in Diabetes Study Group
    • Gerstein HC, Miller ME, Byington RP, et al. Effects of intensive glucose lowering in type 2 diabetes. N Engl J Med 2008, 358:2545-2559. the Action to Control Cardiovascular Risk in Diabetes Study Group.
    • (2008) N Engl J Med , vol.358 , pp. 2545-2559
    • Gerstein, H.C.1    Miller, M.E.2    Byington, R.P.3
  • 59
    • 45149133036 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intensive blood glucose control and vascular outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes
    • the ADVANCE Collaborative Group
    • Patel A, MacMahon S, Chalmers J, et al. Intensive blood glucose control and vascular outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes. N Engl J Med 2008, 358:2560-2572. the ADVANCE Collaborative Group.
    • (2008) N Engl J Med , vol.358 , pp. 2560-2572
    • Patel, A.1    MacMahon, S.2    Chalmers, J.3
  • 60
    • 58149389215 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glucose control and vascular complications in veterans with type 2 diabetes
    • the VADT Investigators
    • Duckworth W, Abraira C, Moritz T, et al. Glucose control and vascular complications in veterans with type 2 diabetes. N Engl J Med 2009, 360:129-139. the VADT Investigators.
    • (2009) N Engl J Med , vol.360 , pp. 129-139
    • Duckworth, W.1    Abraira, C.2    Moritz, T.3
  • 61
    • 0027370108 scopus 로고
    • The effect of intensive treatment of diabetes on the development and progression of long-term complications in insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
    • The Diabetes Control and Complications Trial Research Group
    • The effect of intensive treatment of diabetes on the development and progression of long-term complications in insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. N Engl J Med 1993, 329:977-986. The Diabetes Control and Complications Trial Research Group.
    • (1993) N Engl J Med , vol.329 , pp. 977-986
  • 62
    • 38949210220 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of a multifactorial intervention on mortality in type 2 diabetes
    • Gaede P, Lund-Andersen H, Parving HH, Pedersen O Effect of a multifactorial intervention on mortality in type 2 diabetes. N Engl J Med 2008, 358:580-591.
    • (2008) N Engl J Med , vol.358 , pp. 580-591
    • Gaede, P.1    Lund-Andersen, H.2    Parving, H.H.3    Pedersen, O.4
  • 63
    • 0037034257 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduction in the incidence of type 2 diabetes with lifestyle intervention or metformin
    • the Diabetes Prevention Program Research Group
    • Knowler WC, Barrett-Connor E, Fowler SE, et al. Reduction in the incidence of type 2 diabetes with lifestyle intervention or metformin. N Engl J Med 2002, 346:393-403. the Diabetes Prevention Program Research Group.
    • (2002) N Engl J Med , vol.346 , pp. 393-403
    • Knowler, W.C.1    Barrett-Connor, E.2    Fowler, S.E.3
  • 64
    • 70449517253 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 10-year follow-up of diabetes incidence and weight loss in the Diabetes Prevention Program Outcomes Study
    • the Diabetes Prevention Program Research Group
    • Knowler WC, Fowler SE, Hamman RF, et al. 10-year follow-up of diabetes incidence and weight loss in the Diabetes Prevention Program Outcomes Study. Lancet 2009, 374:1677-1686. the Diabetes Prevention Program Research Group.
    • (2009) Lancet , vol.374 , pp. 1677-1686
    • Knowler, W.C.1    Fowler, S.E.2    Hamman, R.F.3
  • 65
    • 79960969194 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Benefits of modest weight loss in improving cardiovascular risk factors in overweight and obese individuals with type 2 diabetes
    • the Look AHEAD Research Group
    • Wing RR, Lang W, Wadden TA, et al. Benefits of modest weight loss in improving cardiovascular risk factors in overweight and obese individuals with type 2 diabetes. Diabetes Care 2011, 34:1481-1486. the Look AHEAD Research Group.
    • (2011) Diabetes Care , vol.34 , pp. 1481-1486
    • Wing, R.R.1    Lang, W.2    Wadden, T.A.3
  • 66
    • 33845405222 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glycemic durability of rosiglitazone, metformin, or glyburide monotherapy
    • the ADOPT Study Group
    • Kahn SE, Haffner SM, Heise MA, et al. Glycemic durability of rosiglitazone, metformin, or glyburide monotherapy. N Engl J Med 2006, 355:2427-2443. the ADOPT Study Group.
    • (2006) N Engl J Med , vol.355 , pp. 2427-2443
    • Kahn, S.E.1    Haffner, S.M.2    Heise, M.A.3
  • 67
    • 59449101432 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Liraglutide versus glimepiride monotherapy for type 2 diabetes (LEAD-3 Mono): a randomised, 52-week, phase III, double-blind, parallel-treatment trial
    • the LEAD-3 (Mono) Study Group
    • Garber A, Henry R, Ratner R, et al. Liraglutide versus glimepiride monotherapy for type 2 diabetes (LEAD-3 Mono): a randomised, 52-week, phase III, double-blind, parallel-treatment trial. Lancet 2009, 373:473-481. the LEAD-3 (Mono) Study Group.
    • (2009) Lancet , vol.373 , pp. 473-481
    • Garber, A.1    Henry, R.2    Ratner, R.3
  • 68
    • 67149146438 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rosiglitazone evaluated for cardiovascular outcomes in oral agent combination therapy for type 2 diabetes (RECORD): a multicentre, randomised, open-label trial
    • the RECORD Study Team
    • Home PD, Pocock SJ, Beck-Nielsen H, et al. Rosiglitazone evaluated for cardiovascular outcomes in oral agent combination therapy for type 2 diabetes (RECORD): a multicentre, randomised, open-label trial. Lancet 2009, 373:2125-2135. the RECORD Study Team.
    • (2009) Lancet , vol.373 , pp. 2125-2135
    • Home, P.D.1    Pocock, S.J.2    Beck-Nielsen, H.3
  • 69
    • 0042689028 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combination of insulin and metformin in the treatment of type 2 diabetes
    • Wulffelé MG, Kooy A, Lehert P, et al. Combination of insulin and metformin in the treatment of type 2 diabetes. Diabetes Care 2002, 25:2133-2140.
    • (2002) Diabetes Care , vol.25 , pp. 2133-2140
    • Wulffelé, M.G.1    Kooy, A.2    Lehert, P.3
  • 70
    • 70350534273 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Three-year efficacy of complex insulin regimens in type 2 diabetes
    • the 4-T Study Group
    • Holman RR, Farmer AJ, Davies MJ, et al. Three-year efficacy of complex insulin regimens in type 2 diabetes. N Engl J Med 2009, 361:1736-1747. the 4-T Study Group.
    • (2009) N Engl J Med , vol.361 , pp. 1736-1747
    • Holman, R.R.1    Farmer, A.J.2    Davies, M.J.3
  • 71
    • 84877946805 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metabolic effects of bariatric surgery in patients with moderate obesity and type 2 diabetes: analysis of a randomized control trial comparing surgery with intensive medical treatment
    • Kashyap SR, Bhatt DL, Wolski K, et al. Metabolic effects of bariatric surgery in patients with moderate obesity and type 2 diabetes: analysis of a randomized control trial comparing surgery with intensive medical treatment. Diabetes Care 2013, 36:2175-2182.
    • (2013) Diabetes Care , vol.36 , pp. 2175-2182
    • Kashyap, S.R.1    Bhatt, D.L.2    Wolski, K.3
  • 72
    • 84858624571 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bypass of the duodenum improves insulin resistance much more rapidly than sleeve gastrectomy
    • Garrido-Sanchez L, Murri M, Rivas-Becerra J, et al. Bypass of the duodenum improves insulin resistance much more rapidly than sleeve gastrectomy. Surg Obes Relat Dis 2012, 8:145-150.
    • (2012) Surg Obes Relat Dis , vol.8 , pp. 145-150
    • Garrido-Sanchez, L.1    Murri, M.2    Rivas-Becerra, J.3
  • 73
    • 84871989031 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A multisite study of long-term remission and relapse of type 2 diabetes mellitus following gastric bypass
    • Arterburn DE, Bogart A, Sherwood NE, et al. A multisite study of long-term remission and relapse of type 2 diabetes mellitus following gastric bypass. Obes Surg 2013, 23:93-102.
    • (2013) Obes Surg , vol.23 , pp. 93-102
    • Arterburn, D.E.1    Bogart, A.2    Sherwood, N.E.3
  • 74
    • 29144453326 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intensive diabetes treatment and cardiovascular disease in patients with type 1 diabetes
    • the Diabetes Control and Complications Trial/Epidemiology of Diabetes Interventions and Complications (DCCT/EDIC) Study Research Group
    • Nathan DM, Cleary PA, Backlund JY, et al. Intensive diabetes treatment and cardiovascular disease in patients with type 1 diabetes. N Engl J Med 2005, 353:2643-2653. the Diabetes Control and Complications Trial/Epidemiology of Diabetes Interventions and Complications (DCCT/EDIC) Study Research Group.
    • (2005) N Engl J Med , vol.353 , pp. 2643-2653
    • Nathan, D.M.1    Cleary, P.A.2    Backlund, J.Y.3
  • 75
    • 84873990663 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Review of the key results from the Swedish Obese Subjects (SOS) trial-a prospective controlled intervention study of bariatric surgery
    • Sjöström L Review of the key results from the Swedish Obese Subjects (SOS) trial-a prospective controlled intervention study of bariatric surgery. J Intern Med 2013, 273:219-234.
    • (2013) J Intern Med , vol.273 , pp. 219-234
    • Sjöström, L.1
  • 76
    • 34247131681 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship of body mass index to diabetes mellitus, hypertension and dyslipidaemia: comparison of data from two national surveys
    • the SHIELD Investigators' Group
    • Bays HE, Chapman RH, Grandy S The relationship of body mass index to diabetes mellitus, hypertension and dyslipidaemia: comparison of data from two national surveys. Int J Clin Pract 2007, 61:737-747. the SHIELD Investigators' Group.
    • (2007) Int J Clin Pract , vol.61 , pp. 737-747
    • Bays, H.E.1    Chapman, R.H.2    Grandy, S.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.