메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 9, Issue 12, 2013, Pages 1-13

Semen CD4+ T Cells and Macrophages Are Productively Infected at All Stages of SIV infection in Macaques

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CHEMOKINE RECEPTOR CXCR4; CYTOKINE; VIRUS DNA;

EID: 84892888299     PISSN: 15537366     EISSN: 15537374     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1371/journal.ppat.1003810     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (51)

References (47)
  • 1
    • 13644270930 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predictive value of primate models for AIDS
    • Haigwood NL, (2004) Predictive value of primate models for AIDS. AIDS Rev 6: 187-198.
    • (2004) AIDS Rev , vol.6 , pp. 187-198
    • Haigwood, N.L.1
  • 4
    • 63149107039 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Depletion of CD4+ T cells in semen during HIV infection and their restoration following antiretroviral therapy
    • Politch JA, Mayer KH, Anderson DJ, (2009) Depletion of CD4+ T cells in semen during HIV infection and their restoration following antiretroviral therapy. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 50: 283-289.
    • (2009) J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr , vol.50 , pp. 283-289
    • Politch, J.A.1    Mayer, K.H.2    Anderson, D.J.3
  • 5
    • 0020634248 scopus 로고
    • "Trojan Horse" leukocytes in AIDS
    • Anderson DJ, Yunis EJ, (1983) "Trojan Horse" leukocytes in AIDS. N Engl J Med 309: 984-985.
    • (1983) N Engl J Med , vol.309 , pp. 984-985
    • Anderson, D.J.1    Yunis, E.J.2
  • 6
    • 24344437154 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HIV-1-infected blood mononuclear cells form an integrin- and agrin-dependent viral synapse to induce efficient HIV-1 transcytosis across epithelial cell monolayer
    • Alfsen A, Yu H, Magerus-Chatinet A, Schmitt A, Bomsel M, (2005) HIV-1-infected blood mononuclear cells form an integrin- and agrin-dependent viral synapse to induce efficient HIV-1 transcytosis across epithelial cell monolayer. Mol Biol Cell 16: 4267-4279.
    • (2005) Mol Biol Cell , vol.16 , pp. 4267-4279
    • Alfsen, A.1    Yu, H.2    Magerus-Chatinet, A.3    Schmitt, A.4    Bomsel, M.5
  • 7
    • 44349094889 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficient HIV-1 transmission from macrophages to T cells across transient virological synapses
    • Groot F, Welsch S, Sattentau QJ, (2008) Efficient HIV-1 transmission from macrophages to T cells across transient virological synapses. Blood 111: 4660-4663.
    • (2008) Blood , vol.111 , pp. 4660-4663
    • Groot, F.1    Welsch, S.2    Sattentau, Q.J.3
  • 8
    • 0031023496 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transcytosis of infectious human immunodeficiency virus across a tight human epithelial cell line barrier
    • Bomsel M, (1997) Transcytosis of infectious human immunodeficiency virus across a tight human epithelial cell line barrier. Nat Med 3: 42-47.
    • (1997) Nat Med , vol.3 , pp. 42-47
    • Bomsel, M.1
  • 9
    • 77955884322 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Within 1 h, HIV-1 uses viral synapses to enter efficiently the inner, but not outer, foreskin mucosa and engages Langerhans-T cell conjugates
    • Ganor Y, Zhou Z, Tudor D, Schmitt A, Vacher-Lavenu MC, et al. (2010) Within 1 h, HIV-1 uses viral synapses to enter efficiently the inner, but not outer, foreskin mucosa and engages Langerhans-T cell conjugates. Mucosal Immunol 3: 506-522.
    • (2010) Mucosal Immunol , vol.3 , pp. 506-522
    • Ganor, Y.1    Zhou, Z.2    Tudor, D.3    Schmitt, A.4    Vacher-Lavenu, M.C.5
  • 10
    • 84879359848 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The adult penile urethra is a novel entry site for HIV-1 that preferentially targets resident urethral macrophages
    • Ganor Y, Zhou Z, Bodo J, Tudor D, Leibowitch J, et al. (2012) The adult penile urethra is a novel entry site for HIV-1 that preferentially targets resident urethral macrophages. Mucosal Immunol 6: 776-86.
    • (2012) Mucosal Immunol , vol.6 , pp. 776-786
    • Ganor, Y.1    Zhou, Z.2    Bodo, J.3    Tudor, D.4    Leibowitch, J.5
  • 11
    • 33847249013 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Initial events in establishing vaginal entry and infection by human immunodeficiency virus type-1
    • Hladik F, Sakchalathorn P, Ballweber L, Lentz G, Fialkow M, et al. (2007) Initial events in establishing vaginal entry and infection by human immunodeficiency virus type-1. Immunity 26: 257-270.
    • (2007) Immunity , vol.26 , pp. 257-270
    • Hladik, F.1    Sakchalathorn, P.2    Ballweber, L.3    Lentz, G.4    Fialkow, M.5
  • 12
    • 0035941401 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vaginal transmission of HIV-1 in hu-SCID mice: a new model for the evaluation of vaginal microbicides
    • Di Fabio S, Giannini G, Lapenta C, Spada M, Binelli A, et al. (2001) Vaginal transmission of HIV-1 in hu-SCID mice: a new model for the evaluation of vaginal microbicides. AIDS 15: 2231-2238.
    • (2001) AIDS , vol.15 , pp. 2231-2238
    • Di Fabio, S.1    Giannini, G.2    Lapenta, C.3    Spada, M.4    Binelli, A.5
  • 13
    • 77954704777 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Infection of macaques after vaginal exposure to cell-associated simian immunodeficiency virus
    • Salle B, Brochard P, Bourry O, Mannioui A, Andrieu T, et al. (2010) Infection of macaques after vaginal exposure to cell-associated simian immunodeficiency virus. J Infect Dis 202: 337-344.
    • (2010) J Infect Dis , vol.202 , pp. 337-344
    • Salle, B.1    Brochard, P.2    Bourry, O.3    Mannioui, A.4    Andrieu, T.5
  • 14
    • 46349099527 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Infection of semen-producing organs by SIV during the acute and chronic stages of the disease
    • Le Tortorec A, Le Grand R, Denis H, Satie AP, Mannioui K, et al. (2008) Infection of semen-producing organs by SIV during the acute and chronic stages of the disease. PLoS One 3: e1792.
    • (2008) PLoS One , vol.3
    • Le Tortorec, A.1    Le Grand, R.2    Denis, H.3    Satie, A.P.4    Mannioui, K.5
  • 15
    • 33748990124 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Repeated intravaginal inoculation with cell-associated simian immunodeficiency virus results in persistent infection of nonhuman primates
    • Kaizu M, Weiler AM, Weisgrau KL, Vielhuber KA, May G, et al. (2006) Repeated intravaginal inoculation with cell-associated simian immunodeficiency virus results in persistent infection of nonhuman primates. J Infect Dis 194: 912-916.
    • (2006) J Infect Dis , vol.194 , pp. 912-916
    • Kaizu, M.1    Weiler, A.M.2    Weisgrau, K.L.3    Vielhuber, K.A.4    May, G.5
  • 17
    • 0032928773 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection and quantification of HIV-1 in semen: identification of a subpopulation of men at high potential risk of viral sexual transmission
    • Tachet A, Dulioust E, Salmon D, De Almeida M, Rivalland S, et al. (1999) Detection and quantification of HIV-1 in semen: identification of a subpopulation of men at high potential risk of viral sexual transmission. AIDS 13: 823-831.
    • (1999) AIDS , vol.13 , pp. 823-831
    • Tachet, A.1    Dulioust, E.2    Salmon, D.3    De Almeida, M.4    Rivalland, S.5
  • 18
    • 17344367520 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association between culturable human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) in semen and HIV-1 RNA levels in semen and blood: evidence for compartmentalization of HIV-1 between semen and blood
    • Coombs RW, Speck CE, Hughes JP, Lee W, Sampoleo R, et al. (1998) Association between culturable human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) in semen and HIV-1 RNA levels in semen and blood: evidence for compartmentalization of HIV-1 between semen and blood. J Infect Dis 177: 320-330.
    • (1998) J Infect Dis , vol.177 , pp. 320-330
    • Coombs, R.W.1    Speck, C.E.2    Hughes, J.P.3    Lee, W.4    Sampoleo, R.5
  • 20
    • 0026031953 scopus 로고
    • Detection of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 in semen from seropositive men using culture and polymerase chain reaction deoxyribonucleic acid amplification techniques
    • Van Voorhis BJ, Martinez A, Mayer K, Anderson DJ, (1991) Detection of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 in semen from seropositive men using culture and polymerase chain reaction deoxyribonucleic acid amplification techniques. Fertil Steril 55: 588-594.
    • (1991) Fertil Steril , vol.55 , pp. 588-594
    • Van Voorhis, B.J.1    Martinez, A.2    Mayer, K.3    Anderson, D.J.4
  • 21
    • 0025948142 scopus 로고
    • Detection of human immunodeficiency virus DNA and RNA in semen by the polymerase chain reaction
    • Mermin JH, Holodniy M, Katzenstein DA, Merigan TC, (1991) Detection of human immunodeficiency virus DNA and RNA in semen by the polymerase chain reaction. J Infect Dis 164: 769-772.
    • (1991) J Infect Dis , vol.164 , pp. 769-772
    • Mermin, J.H.1    Holodniy, M.2    Katzenstein, D.A.3    Merigan, T.C.4
  • 22
    • 0027523209 scopus 로고
    • Detection of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 in semen: effects of disease stage and nucleoside therapy
    • Hamed KA, Winters MA, Holodniy M, Katzenstein DA, Merigan TC, (1993) Detection of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 in semen: effects of disease stage and nucleoside therapy. J Infect Dis 167: 798-802.
    • (1993) J Infect Dis , vol.167 , pp. 798-802
    • Hamed, K.A.1    Winters, M.A.2    Holodniy, M.3    Katzenstein, D.A.4    Merigan, T.C.5
  • 23
    • 0030863628 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • T lymphocytes and macrophages, but not motile spermatozoa, are a significant source of human immunodeficiency virus in semen
    • Quayle AJ, Xu C, Mayer KH, Anderson DJ, (1997) T lymphocytes and macrophages, but not motile spermatozoa, are a significant source of human immunodeficiency virus in semen. J Infect Dis 176: 960-968.
    • (1997) J Infect Dis , vol.176 , pp. 960-968
    • Quayle, A.J.1    Xu, C.2    Mayer, K.H.3    Anderson, D.J.4
  • 24
    • 0030798648 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factors associated with increased levels of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 DNA in semen
    • Xu C, Politch JA, Tucker L, Mayer KH, Seage GR 3rd, et al. (1997) Factors associated with increased levels of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 DNA in semen. J Infect Dis 176: 941-947.
    • (1997) J Infect Dis , vol.176 , pp. 941-947
    • Xu, C.1    Politch, J.A.2    Tucker, L.3    Mayer, K.H.4    Seage III, G.R.5
  • 26
    • 0033052312 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Persistence of human immunodeficiency virus in semen after adding indinavir to combination antiretroviral therapy
    • Mayer KH, Boswell S, Goldstein R, Lo W, Xu C, et al. (1999) Persistence of human immunodeficiency virus in semen after adding indinavir to combination antiretroviral therapy. Clin Infect Dis 28: 1252-1259.
    • (1999) Clin Infect Dis , vol.28 , pp. 1252-1259
    • Mayer, K.H.1    Boswell, S.2    Goldstein, R.3    Lo, W.4    Xu, C.5
  • 27
    • 0005433724 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Potent antiretroviral treatment of HIV-infection results in suppression of the seminal shedding of HIV. The Swiss HIV Cohort Study
    • Vernazza PL, Troiani L, Flepp MJ, Cone RW, Schock J, et al. (2000) Potent antiretroviral treatment of HIV-infection results in suppression of the seminal shedding of HIV. The Swiss HIV Cohort Study. AIDS 14: 117-121.
    • (2000) AIDS , vol.14 , pp. 117-121
    • Vernazza, P.L.1    Troiani, L.2    Flepp, M.J.3    Cone, R.W.4    Schock, J.5
  • 28
    • 12144286473 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence of genotypic resistance diversity of archived and circulating viral strains in blood and semen of pre-treated HIV-infected men
    • Ghosn J, Viard JP, Katlama C, de Almeida M, Tubiana R, et al. (2004) Evidence of genotypic resistance diversity of archived and circulating viral strains in blood and semen of pre-treated HIV-infected men. AIDS 18: 447-457.
    • (2004) AIDS , vol.18 , pp. 447-457
    • Ghosn, J.1    Viard, J.P.2    Katlama, C.3    de Almeida, M.4    Tubiana, R.5
  • 29
    • 17844374605 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Massive infection and loss of memory CD4+ T cells in multiple tissues during acute SIV infection
    • Mattapallil JJ, Douek DC, Hill B, Nishimura Y, Martin M, et al. (2005) Massive infection and loss of memory CD4+ T cells in multiple tissues during acute SIV infection. Nature 434: 1093-1097.
    • (2005) Nature , vol.434 , pp. 1093-1097
    • Mattapallil, J.J.1    Douek, D.C.2    Hill, B.3    Nishimura, Y.4    Martin, M.5
  • 30
    • 9144261631 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • T-cell subsets that harbor human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) in vivo: implications for HIV pathogenesis
    • Brenchley JM, Hill BJ, Ambrozak DR, Price DA, Guenaga FJ, et al. (2004) T-cell subsets that harbor human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) in vivo: implications for HIV pathogenesis. J Virol 78: 1160-1168.
    • (2004) J Virol , vol.78 , pp. 1160-1168
    • Brenchley, J.M.1    Hill, B.J.2    Ambrozak, D.R.3    Price, D.A.4    Guenaga, F.J.5
  • 31
    • 0034469552 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamics of CCR5 expression by CD4(+) T cells in lymphoid tissues during simian immunodeficiency virus infection
    • Veazey RS, Mansfield KG, Tham IC, Carville AC, Shvetz DE, et al. (2000) Dynamics of CCR5 expression by CD4(+) T cells in lymphoid tissues during simian immunodeficiency virus infection. J Virol 74: 11001-11007.
    • (2000) J Virol , vol.74 , pp. 11001-11007
    • Veazey, R.S.1    Mansfield, K.G.2    Tham, I.C.3    Carville, A.C.4    Shvetz, D.E.5
  • 32
    • 1642540589 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HIV-1 cell to cell transfer across an Env-induced, actin-dependent synapse
    • Jolly C, Kashefi K, Hollinshead M, Sattentau QJ, (2004) HIV-1 cell to cell transfer across an Env-induced, actin-dependent synapse. J Exp Med 199: 283-293.
    • (2004) J Exp Med , vol.199 , pp. 283-293
    • Jolly, C.1    Kashefi, K.2    Hollinshead, M.3    Sattentau, Q.J.4
  • 33
    • 66149137185 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simultaneous cell-to-cell transmission of human immunodeficiency virus to multiple targets through polysynapses
    • Rudnicka D, Feldmann J, Porrot F, Wietgrefe S, Guadagnini S, et al. (2009) Simultaneous cell-to-cell transmission of human immunodeficiency virus to multiple targets through polysynapses. J Virol 83: 6234-6246.
    • (2009) J Virol , vol.83 , pp. 6234-6246
    • Rudnicka, D.1    Feldmann, J.2    Porrot, F.3    Wietgrefe, S.4    Guadagnini, S.5
  • 34
    • 0033986873 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identifying the target cell in primary simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV) infection: highly activated memory CD4(+) T cells are rapidly eliminated in early SIV infection in vivo
    • Veazey RS, Tham IC, Mansfield KG, DeMaria M, Forand AE, et al. (2000) Identifying the target cell in primary simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV) infection: highly activated memory CD4(+) T cells are rapidly eliminated in early SIV infection in vivo. J Virol 74: 57-64.
    • (2000) J Virol , vol.74 , pp. 57-64
    • Veazey, R.S.1    Tham, I.C.2    Mansfield, K.G.3    DeMaria, M.4    Forand, A.E.5
  • 35
    • 0028261862 scopus 로고
    • Animal models of viral sexually transmitted diseases
    • Miller CJ, (1994) Animal models of viral sexually transmitted diseases. Am J Reprod Immunol 31: 52-63.
    • (1994) Am J Reprod Immunol , vol.31 , pp. 52-63
    • Miller, C.J.1
  • 36
    • 34047168915 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Current concepts in AIDS pathogenesis: insights from the SIV/macaque model
    • Lackner AA, Veazey RS, (2007) Current concepts in AIDS pathogenesis: insights from the SIV/macaque model. Annu Rev Med 58: 461-476.
    • (2007) Annu Rev Med , vol.58 , pp. 461-476
    • Lackner, A.A.1    Veazey, R.S.2
  • 37
    • 71949109156 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamics of viral replication in blood and lymphoid tissues during SIVmac251 infection of macaques
    • Mannioui A, Bourry O, Sellier P, Delache B, Brochard P, et al. (2009) Dynamics of viral replication in blood and lymphoid tissues during SIVmac251 infection of macaques. Retrovirology 6: 106.
    • (2009) Retrovirology , vol.6 , pp. 106
    • Mannioui, A.1    Bourry, O.2    Sellier, P.3    Delache, B.4    Brochard, P.5
  • 38
    • 0031897794 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vivo replication capacity rather than in vitro macrophage tropism predicts efficiency of vaginal transmission of simian immunodeficiency virus or simian/human immunodeficiency virus in rhesus macaques
    • Miller CJ, Marthas M, Greenier J, Lu D, Dailey PJ, et al. (1998) In vivo replication capacity rather than in vitro macrophage tropism predicts efficiency of vaginal transmission of simian immunodeficiency virus or simian/human immunodeficiency virus in rhesus macaques. J Virol 72: 3248-3258.
    • (1998) J Virol , vol.72 , pp. 3248-3258
    • Miller, C.J.1    Marthas, M.2    Greenier, J.3    Lu, D.4    Dailey, P.J.5
  • 39
    • 0033567102 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coexpression of CCR5 and IL-2 in human genital but not blood T cells: implications for the ontogeny of the CCR5+ Th1 phenotype
    • Hladik F, Lentz G, Delpit E, McElroy A, McElrath MJ, (1999) Coexpression of CCR5 and IL-2 in human genital but not blood T cells: implications for the ontogeny of the CCR5+ Th1 phenotype. J Immunol 163: 2306-2313.
    • (1999) J Immunol , vol.163 , pp. 2306-2313
    • Hladik, F.1    Lentz, G.2    Delpit, E.3    McElroy, A.4    McElrath, M.J.5
  • 40
    • 0034814138 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Higher levels of activation markers and chemokine receptors on T lymphocytes in the cervix than peripheral blood of normal healthy women
    • Prakash M, Kapembwa MS, Gotch F, Patterson S, (2001) Higher levels of activation markers and chemokine receptors on T lymphocytes in the cervix than peripheral blood of normal healthy women. J Reprod Immunol 52: 101-111.
    • (2001) J Reprod Immunol , vol.52 , pp. 101-111
    • Prakash, M.1    Kapembwa, M.S.2    Gotch, F.3    Patterson, S.4
  • 41
    • 0033624681 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of gammadelta T cells in generating antiviral factors and beta-chemokines in protection against mucosal simian immunodeficiency virus infection
    • Lehner T, Mitchell E, Bergmeier L, Singh M, Spallek R, et al. (2000) The role of gammadelta T cells in generating antiviral factors and beta-chemokines in protection against mucosal simian immunodeficiency virus infection. Eur J Immunol 30: 2245-2256.
    • (2000) Eur J Immunol , vol.30 , pp. 2245-2256
    • Lehner, T.1    Mitchell, E.2    Bergmeier, L.3    Singh, M.4    Spallek, R.5
  • 42
    • 44649102135 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification and characterization of transmitted and early founder virus envelopes in primary HIV-1 infection
    • Keele BF, Giorgi EE, Salazar-Gonzalez JF, Decker JM, Pham KT, et al. (2008) Identification and characterization of transmitted and early founder virus envelopes in primary HIV-1 infection. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 105: 7552-7557.
    • (2008) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.105 , pp. 7552-7557
    • Keele, B.F.1    Giorgi, E.E.2    Salazar-Gonzalez, J.F.3    Decker, J.M.4    Pham, K.T.5
  • 43
    • 77954051000 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High Multiplicity Infection by HIV-1 in Men Who Have Sex with Men
    • Li H, Bar KJ, Wang S, Decker JM, Chen Y, et al. (2010) High Multiplicity Infection by HIV-1 in Men Who Have Sex with Men. PLoS Pathog 6: e1000890.
    • (2010) PLoS Pathog , vol.6
    • Li, H.1    Bar, K.J.2    Wang, S.3    Decker, J.M.4    Chen, Y.5
  • 44
    • 21644455405 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Propagation and dissemination of infection after vaginal transmission of simian immunodeficiency virus
    • Miller CJ, Li Q, Abel K, Kim EY, Ma ZM, et al. (2005) Propagation and dissemination of infection after vaginal transmission of simian immunodeficiency virus. J Virol 79: 9217-9227.
    • (2005) J Virol , vol.79 , pp. 9217-9227
    • Miller, C.J.1    Li, Q.2    Abel, K.3    Kim, E.Y.4    Ma, Z.M.5
  • 45
    • 66049139947 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic identity, biological phenotype, and evolutionary pathways of transmitted/founder viruses in acute and early HIV-1 infection
    • Salazar-Gonzalez JF, Salazar MG, Keele BF, Learn GH, Giorgi EE, et al. (2009) Genetic identity, biological phenotype, and evolutionary pathways of transmitted/founder viruses in acute and early HIV-1 infection. J Exp Med 206: 1273-1289.
    • (2009) J Exp Med , vol.206 , pp. 1273-1289
    • Salazar-Gonzalez, J.F.1    Salazar, M.G.2    Keele, B.F.3    Learn, G.H.4    Giorgi, E.E.5
  • 46
    • 37049038007 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamics of T-cell responses and memory T cells during primary simian immunodeficiency virus infection in cynomolgus macaques
    • Karlsson I, Malleret B, Brochard P, Delache B, Calvo J, et al. (2007) Dynamics of T-cell responses and memory T cells during primary simian immunodeficiency virus infection in cynomolgus macaques. J Virol 81: 13456-13468.
    • (2007) J Virol , vol.81 , pp. 13456-13468
    • Karlsson, I.1    Malleret, B.2    Brochard, P.3    Delache, B.4    Calvo, J.5
  • 47
    • 0242409502 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kinetics of lymphocyte proliferation during primary immune response in macaques infected with pathogenic simian immunodeficiency virus SIVmac251: preliminary report of the effect of early antiviral therapy
    • Benlhassan-Chahour K, Penit C, Dioszeghy V, Vasseur F, Janvier G, et al. (2003) Kinetics of lymphocyte proliferation during primary immune response in macaques infected with pathogenic simian immunodeficiency virus SIVmac251: preliminary report of the effect of early antiviral therapy. J Virol 77: 12479-12493.
    • (2003) J Virol , vol.77 , pp. 12479-12493
    • Benlhassan-Chahour, K.1    Penit, C.2    Dioszeghy, V.3    Vasseur, F.4    Janvier, G.5


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.