메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn , Issue , 2011, Pages 1-161

Landscape development and climate change in Southwest Bulgaria (Pirin Mountains)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 84892229983     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: 10.1007/978-90-481-9959-4     Document Type: Book
Times cited : (23)

References (421)
  • 1
    • 0030301807 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Possibilities for water conservation in Bulgaria
    • Alitchkov DK, Kostova IS (1996) Possibilities for water conservation in Bulgaria. Geo Journal 40(4):421-429
    • (1996) Geo Journal , vol.40 , Issue.4 , pp. 421-429
    • Alitchkov, D.K.1    Kostova, I.S.2
  • 2
    • 0030841955 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variation of snow depth and duration in the Swiss Alps over the last 50 years: Links to changes in large-scale climatic forcings
    • Beniston M (1997) Variation of snow depth and duration in the Swiss Alps over the last 50 years: links to changes in large-scale climatic forcings. Clim Change 36(3-4):281-300
    • (1997) Clim Change , vol.36 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 281-300
    • Beniston, M.1
  • 3
    • 0041768074 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climatic change in mountain regions: A review of possible impacts
    • Beniston M (2003) Climatic change in mountain regions: a review of possible impacts. Clim Change 59:5-31
    • (2003) Clim Change , vol.59 , pp. 5-31
    • Beniston, M.1
  • 7
    • 84855489110 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natürliche Klimaänderungen im laufe der Erdgeschichte
    • Endlicher W, Gerstengarbe F-W Hrsg.:, Potsdam
    • Bubenzer O, Radtke U (2007) Natürliche Klimaänderungen im laufe der Erdgeschichte. In: Endlicher W, Gerstengarbe F-W (Hrsg.): der Klimawandel - Einblicke, Rückblicke und Ausblicke. Potsdam, pp 17-26
    • (2007) Der Klimawandel - Einblicke, Rückblicke und Ausblicke , pp. 17-26
    • Bubenzer, O.1    Radtke, U.2
  • 10
    • 84858902576 scopus 로고
    • Logarcek cave
    • Gams I (1963) logarcek Cave. Acta Carsologica 3:7-84
    • (1963) Acta Carsologica , vol.3 , pp. 7-84
    • Gams, I.1
  • 11
    • 84892310153 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fluviale Sedimente der subalpin-alpinen HÖhenstufe in den Zentralalpen als Archive für landschaftsgeschichtliche Untersuchungen
    • Innsbrucker Jahresbericht 1999/2000 der Innsbr
    • ljubljana Geitner C, Becht M (2001) Fluviale Sedimente der subalpin-alpinen HÖhenstufe in den Zentralalpen als Archive für landschaftsgeschichtliche Untersuchungen. In: Innsbrucker Jahresbericht 1999/2000 der Innsbr. Geogr. Ges., pp 140-147
    • (2001) Geogr. Ges. , pp. 140-147
    • Ljubljana Geitner, C.1    Becht, M.2
  • 15
    • 77954123005 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Holocene climate and landscape history of the Pirin Mountains (Southwestern Bulgaria). Managing alpine future
    • Borsdorf A, StÖtter J, Veulliet E eds, IGF-Forschungsberichte, Band 2, Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, Oct. 15-17, 2007
    • Grunewald K, Scheithauer J (2008b) Holocene climate and landscape history of the Pirin Mountains (Southwestern Bulgaria). Managing alpine future. In: Borsdorf A, StÖtter J, Veulliet E (eds) Proceedings of the Innsbruck Conference, IGF-Forschungsberichte, Band 2, Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, Oct. 15-17, 2007, pp 305-312
    • (2008) Proceedings of the Innsbruck Conference , pp. 305-312
    • Grunewald, K.1    Scheithauer, J.2
  • 16
    • 77954108438 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Untersuchungen an der alpinen Waldgrenze im Piringebirge (Bulgarien)
    • Grunewald K, Scheithauer J (2008c) Untersuchungen an der alpinen Waldgrenze im Piringebirge (Bulgarien). Geo-Öko 29:1-32
    • (2008) Geo-Öko , vol.29 , pp. 1-32
    • Grunewald, K.1    Scheithauer, J.2
  • 19
    • 34648820517 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mountain water tower and ecological risk estimation of the Mesta-Nestos transboundary river basin (Bulgaria-Greece)
    • Grunewald K, Scheithauer J, Monget J-M, Nikolova N (2007) Mountain water tower and ecological risk estimation of the Mesta-Nestos transboundary river basin (Bulgaria-Greece). J Mountain Sci 4(3):209-220
    • (2007) J Mountain Sci , vol.4 , Issue.3 , pp. 209-220
    • Grunewald, K.1    Scheithauer, J.2    Monget, J.-M.3    Nikolova, N.4
  • 20
    • 84892259693 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Klimawandel und Gebirge
    • Gamerith W et al eds, Tagungsbericht und wissenschaftliche Abhandlungen. 54. Deutscher Geographentag, Heidelberg und Bern
    • Häberli W, Beniston M (2004) Klimawandel und Gebirge. In: Gamerith W et al (eds) Alpenwelt - Gebirgswelten. Tagungsbericht und wissenschaftliche Abhandlungen. 54. Deutscher Geographentag, Heidelberg und Bern, pp 113-114
    • (2004) Alpenwelt - Gebirgswelten , pp. 113-114
    • Häberli, W.1    Beniston, M.2
  • 23
    • 84892336400 scopus 로고
    • Morphologische Studien in Südwest-Bulgarien. Geographische Abhandlungen
    • Stuttgart
    • louis H (1930) Morphologische Studien in Südwest-Bulgarien. Geographische Abhandlungen. J. Engelhorns Nachf, Stuttgart
    • (1930) J. Engelhorns Nachf
    • Louis, H.1
  • 24
    • 79958077063 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Von Rio 1992 zum Jahr der Berge 2002 und wie weiter? Die Verantwortung der Wissenschaft und der Geographie
    • Gamerith W et al eds, Tagungsbericht und wissenschaftliche Abhandlungen. 54. Deutscher Geographentag, Heidelberg und Bern
    • Messerli B (2004) Von Rio 1992 zum Jahr der Berge 2002 und wie weiter? Die Verantwortung der Wissenschaft und der Geographie. In: Gamerith W et al (eds) Alpenwelt - Gebirgswelten. Tagungsbericht und wissenschaftliche Abhandlungen. 54. Deutscher Geographentag, Heidelberg und Bern, pp 21-42
    • (2004) Alpenwelt - Gebirgswelten , pp. 21-42
    • Messerli, B.1
  • 25
    • 38849206363 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term changes in tree-ring-climate relationships at Mt. Patscherkofel (Tyrol, Austria) since the mid 1980s
    • Oberluber W, Kofler W, Pfeifer K, Seeber A, Gruber A, Wieser G (2008) long-term changes in tree-ring-climate relationships at Mt. Patscherkofel (Tyrol, Austria) since the mid 1980s. Trees 22:31-40
    • (2008) Trees , vol.22 , pp. 31-40
    • Oberluber, W.1    Kofler, W.2    Pfeifer, K.3    Seeber, A.4    Gruber, A.5    Wieser, G.6
  • 26
    • 0001552215 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of climate change on mountain ecosystems - Upward shifting of alpine plants
    • Pauli H, Gottfried M, Grabherr G (1996) Effects of climate change on mountain ecosystems - upward shifting of alpine plants. World Resour Rev 8(3):382-390
    • (1996) World Resour Rev , vol.8 , Issue.3 , pp. 382-390
    • Pauli, H.1    Gottfried, M.2    Grabherr, G.3
  • 32
    • 0037244884 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Late-glacial and Holocene vegetation belts in the Pirin Mountains (southwestern Bulgaria)
    • Stefanova I, Ammann B (2003) late-glacial and Holocene vegetation belts in the Pirin Mountains (southwestern Bulgaria). Holocene 13(1):97-107
    • (2003) Holocene , vol.13 , Issue.1 , pp. 97-107
    • Stefanova, I.1    Ammann, B.2
  • 33
    • 33748294660 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronological framework for the lateglacial pollen and macrofossil sequence in the Pirin Mountains, Bulgaria: Lake Besbog and lake Kremensko-5
    • Stefanova I, Atanassova J, Delcheva M, Wright HE (2006) Chronological framework for the lateglacial pollen and macrofossil sequence in the Pirin Mountains, Bulgaria: lake Besbog and lake Kremensko-5. Holocene 16(6):877-892
    • (2006) Holocene , vol.16 , Issue.6 , pp. 877-892
    • Stefanova, I.1    Atanassova, J.2    Delcheva, M.3    Wright, H.E.4
  • 35
    • 0003390926 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Types of vegetation
    • Yordanova M, Donchev D (eds) Geography of Bulgaria (in Bulgarian), Sofia
    • Velchev V (1997) Types of Vegetation. In: Yordanova M, Donchev D (eds) Geography of Bulgaria (in Bulgarian). Bulgarian Academy of Science, Sofia, pp 269-283
    • (1997) Bulgarian Academy of Science , pp. 269-283
    • Velchev, V.1
  • 36
    • 84860307006 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Der Klimawandel in historischer Zeit
    • Endlicher W, Gerstengarbe FW Hrsg.:, Potsdam
    • Wanner H (2007) der Klimawandel in historischer Zeit. In: Endlicher W, Gerstengarbe FW (Hrsg.): der Klimawandel - Einblicke, Rückblicke und Ausblicke. Potsdam, pp 27-33
    • (2007) Der Klimawandel - Einblicke, Rückblicke und Ausblicke , pp. 27-33
    • Wanner, H.1
  • 37
    • 53349164217 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mid-to late Holocene climate change: An overview
    • Wanner H, Beer J, Bütikofer J et al (2008) Mid-to late Holocene climate change: an overview. Quatern Sci Rev 27(19-20):1791-1828
    • (2008) Quatern Sci Rev , vol.27 , Issue.19-20 , pp. 1791-1828
    • Wanner, H.1    Beer, J.2    Bütikofer, J.3
  • 41
    • 84892302668 scopus 로고
    • Blagoevgradski Okrag - Geografska karakteristika (in Bulgarian) (Geographical Characteristic of the District Blagoevgrad)
    • Anonymous, Geographical Congress, Blagoevgrad
    • Anonymous (1977) Blagoevgradski Okrag - Geografska karakteristika (in Bulgarian) (Geographical Characteristic of the District Blagoevgrad). In: Bulgarian Geographical union: III. Geographical Congress, Blagoevgrad
    • (1977) Bulgarian Geographical Union
  • 43
    • 84892192582 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anonymous, Accessed 20 Mar. 2008
    • Anonymous (2008) Municipality Bansko. http://bansko.bg. Accessed 20 Mar. 2008
    • (2008) Municipality Bansko
  • 45
    • 84892313181 scopus 로고
    • Die Hochgebirge Bulgariens
    • der Wiss. und Literatur, Mainz, Band IV
    • Batakliev I (1972) Die Hochgebirge Bulgariens. In: Erdwissenschaftliche Forschungen, Akad. der Wiss. und Literatur, Mainz, Band IV: 141-146
    • (1972) Erdwissenschaftliche Forschungen, Akad , pp. 141-146
    • Batakliev, I.1
  • 48
    • 33744799634 scopus 로고
    • Karta v M 1:600.000 s objasnitelen tekst in Bulgarian Plants of Bulgaria. Map on a scale 1:600, 000 with explanation, Sofia, university Press
    • Bondev I (1991) Rastitelnosti na Bulgaria. Karta v M 1:600.000 s objasnitelen tekst (in Bulgarian) (Plants of Bulgaria. Map on a scale 1:600, 000 with explanation). Sofia, university Press
    • (1991) Rastitelnosti na Bulgaria
    • Bondev, I.1
  • 49
    • 84892239019 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Accessed 30 Mar. 2008
    • Bulgarian Property Agents (2008) http://www.whynotbulgaria.co.uk. Accessed 30 Mar. 2008
    • (2008)
  • 50
    • 0002604187 scopus 로고
    • Implications of shear-sense criteria for the tectonic evolution of the Central Rhodope massif, southern Bulgaria
    • Burg JP, Ivanov Z, Ricou L, Dimor D, Klain L (1990) Implications of shear-sense criteria for the tectonic evolution of the Central Rhodope massif, southern Bulgaria. Geology 18:451-454
    • (1990) Geology , vol.18 , pp. 451-454
    • Burg, J.P.1    Ivanov, Z.2    Ricou, L.3    Dimor, D.4    Klain, L.5
  • 53
    • 34250019989 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Winners and losers of climate change in a central alpine glacier foreland
    • Erschbamer B (2007) Winners and losers of climate change in a central alpine glacier foreland. Arct Antarct Alp Res 39(2):237-244
    • (2007) Arct Antarct Alp Res , vol.39 , Issue.2 , pp. 237-244
    • Erschbamer, B.1
  • 55
    • 84892251053 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What are mountain regions in Southeast Europe able to learn from the Alps? (Bansko/Pirin, Bulgaria). Managing Alpine Future (Proceedings of the Innsbruck Conference, Oct. 15-17, 2007)
    • Borsdorf A, StÖtter J, Veulliet E eds, Band 2, Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften
    • Grunewald K, Scheithauer J (2008) What are mountain regions in Southeast Europe able to learn from the Alps? (Bansko/Pirin, Bulgaria). Managing Alpine Future (Proceedings of the Innsbruck Conference, Oct. 15-17, 2007). In: Borsdorf A, StÖtter J, Veulliet E (eds) IGF-Forschungsberichte, Band 2, Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften: 295-302
    • (2008) IGF-forschungsberichte , pp. 295-302
    • Grunewald, K.1    Scheithauer, J.2
  • 56
    • 0035073163 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Persistente organische Schadstoffe in BÖden, Gewässern und in Firn der Region nÖrdliches Piringebirge (Bulgarien)
    • Grunewald K, Schmidt W (2001) Persistente organische Schadstoffe in BÖden, Gewässern und in Firn der Region nÖrdliches Piringebirge (Bulgarien). UWSF - Z Umweltchem Ökotox 13(2):79-85
    • (2001) UWSF - Z Umweltchem Ökotox , vol.13 , Issue.2 , pp. 79-85
    • Grunewald, K.1    Schmidt, W.2
  • 60
    • 34648820517 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mountain water tower and ecological risk estimation of the Mesta-Nestos transboundary river basin (Bulgaria-Greece)
    • Grunewald K, Scheithauer J, Monget J-M, Nikolova N (2007) Mountain water tower and ecological risk estimation of the Mesta-Nestos transboundary river basin (Bulgaria-Greece). J Mt Sci 4(3):209-220
    • (2007) J Mt Sci , vol.4 , Issue.3 , pp. 209-220
    • Grunewald, K.1    Scheithauer, J.2    Monget, J.-M.3    Nikolova, N.4
  • 61
    • 84892223559 scopus 로고
    • Pirinski Kraj (in Bulgarian) (The Pirin District)
    • Blagoevgrad
    • Hristov C, Mitshev D (1995) Pirinski Kraj (in Bulgarian) (The Pirin District). Encyclopedia Pirin, Blagoevgrad
    • (1995) Encyclopedia Pirin
    • Hristov, C.1    Mitshev, D.2
  • 65
    • 44849109579 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preliminary mapping and characterization of soils in the High Pirin Mountains (Bulgaria)
    • Läßiger M, Scheithauer J, Grunewald K (2008) Preliminary mapping and characterization of soils in the High Pirin Mountains (Bulgaria). J Mt Sci 5(2):122-129
    • (2008) J Mt Sci , vol.5 , Issue.2 , pp. 122-129
    • Läßiger, M.1    Scheithauer, J.2    Grunewald, K.3
  • 67
    • 84892300077 scopus 로고
    • Das piringebirge in makedonien
    • Zschr. d. Gesell. f
    • Louis H (1928) Das Piringebirge in Makedonien. In: Zschr. d. Gesell. f. Erdkunde zu Berlin: 111-125
    • (1928) Erdkunde Zu Berlin , pp. 111-125
    • Louis, H.1
  • 68
    • 33745784962 scopus 로고
    • Morphologische Studien in Südwest-Bulgarien
    • J Engelhorns Nachf, Stuttgart
    • Louis H (1930) Morphologische Studien in Südwest-Bulgarien. Geographische Abhandlungen. J Engelhorns Nachf, Stuttgart
    • (1930) Geographische Abhandlungen
    • Louis, H.1
  • 71
    • 84892344140 scopus 로고
    • Morphologija na zirkusa "Golemiya Kazan" v Pirin Planina. (in Bulgarian)
    • Popov V (1962) Morphologija na zirkusa "Golemiya Kazan" v Pirin Planina. (in Bulgarian) (Morphology of the "Golemya Kazan" cirque in the Pirin Mountains). Geogr Inst Bulg Acad Sci VI: 85-100
    • (1962) Geogr Inst Bulg Acad Sci , vol.6 , pp. 85-100
    • Popov, V.1
  • 72
    • 84892247532 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biorasnoobrasieto na Nationalen Park Pirin (in Bulgarian)
    • Fond for Biodiversity
    • Popov V, Dobromira D, Delchev C (2005) Biorasnoobrasieto na Nationalen Park Pirin (in Bulgarian) (Biodiversity of the Pirin National Park). Bulg. Fond for Biodiversity
    • (2005) Bulg
    • Popov, V.1    Dobromira, D.2    Delchev, C.3
  • 75
    • 84892215154 scopus 로고
    • Zur Geomorphologie des Rila-und Piringebriges
    • SchrÖder H, Berkner A (1986) Zur Geomorphologie des Rila-und Piringebriges. Geogr Berichte Haack Gotha 120(3):145-158
    • (1986) Geogr Berichte Haack Gotha , vol.120 , Issue.3 , pp. 145-158
    • Schr Öder, H.1    Berkner, A.2
  • 78
    • 0028165574 scopus 로고
    • Changes in vegetation and soil fertility along a predictable snowmelt gradient in the Mosquito Range, Colorado, u. S. A
    • Stanton ML, Rejmanek M, Galen C (1994) Changes in vegetation and soil fertility along a predictable snowmelt gradient in the Mosquito Range, Colorado, u. S. A. Arct Alpine Res 26:364-374
    • (1994) Arct Alpine Res , vol.26 , pp. 364-374
    • Stanton, M.L.1    Rejmanek, M.2    Galen, C.3
  • 79
    • 8344252802 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Soil temperature, moisture, and carbon and nitrogen mineralization at a taiga-tundra ecotone, Noatak National Preserve, Northwestern Alaska, U. S. Geological Survey
    • Stottlemeyr R, Rhoades C, Steltzer H (2001) Soil temperature, moisture, and carbon and nitrogen mineralization at a taiga-tundra ecotone, Noatak National Preserve, Northwestern Alaska, U. S. Geological Survey. Prof Pap 1678:127-137
    • (2001) Prof Pap , vol.1678 , pp. 127-137
    • Stottlemeyr, R.1    Rhoades, C.2    Steltzer, H.3
  • 80
    • 84892322957 scopus 로고
    • Accessed 17 Sep. 2007
    • The Alpine Convention (1991) http://www.alpenkonvention.org/index. Accessed 17 Sep. 2007
    • (1991)
  • 83
    • 77957324910 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Accessed 30 Apr. 2007
    • WRB (2006) World reference base for soil. Micheli et al (eds). ftp://ftp. fao.org/agl/agll/docs/wsrr103e.pdf. Accessed 30 Apr. 2007
    • (2006) World Reference Base for Soil
    • Micheli1
  • 85
    • 70349994923 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pleistocene glaciation in Spain. Quaternary glaciations - Extent and chronology (Ehlers J & Gibbard PL, eds)
    • Alberti AP, Diaz M V, Chao RB (2004) Pleistocene glaciation in Spain. Quaternary glaciations - extent and chronology (Ehlers J & Gibbard PL, eds). Dev Quaternary Sci 2:389-394
    • (2004) Dev Quaternary Sci , vol.2 , pp. 389-394
    • Alberti, A.P.1    Diaz, M.V.2    Chao, R.B.3
  • 86
    • 84892245131 scopus 로고
    • Blagoevgradski Okrag - Geografska Karakteristika (in Bulgarian)
    • Anonymous, Blagoevgrad
    • Anonymous (1977) Blagoevgradski Okrag - Geografska karakteristika (in Bulgarian) (Geographical Characteristic of the District Blagoevgrad). In: Bulgarian Geographical Union: III. Geographical Congress, Blagoevgrad
    • (1977) Bulgarian Geographical Union: III. Geographical Congress
  • 87
    • 0042905894 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Late-glacial vegetational history of Lake Kremensko-5 in the northern Pirin Mountains, southwestern Bulgaria
    • Atanassova J, Stefanova I (2003) Late-glacial vegetational history of Lake Kremensko-5 in the northern Pirin Mountains, southwestern Bulgaria. Veget Hist Archaebot 12:1-6
    • (2003) Veget Hist Archaebot , vol.12 , pp. 1-6
    • Atanassova, J.1    Stefanova, I.2
  • 88
    • 28244469066 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Late Holocene vegetation changes in the northern Pirin Mountains (southwestern Bulgaria). Palynological data from Lake Suho Breznishko and Lake Okadensko
    • Atanassova J, Stefanova I (2005) Late Holocene vegetation changes in the northern Pirin Mountains (southwestern Bulgaria). Palynological data from Lake Suho Breznishko and Lake Okadensko. Geol Carpath 56:447-453
    • (2005) Geol Carpath , vol.56 , pp. 447-453
    • Atanassova, J.1    Stefanova, I.2
  • 91
    • 84892281693 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Raskriti li sa vsichki tayni na selo Dobarsko? (in Bulgarian) (All secrets of the village Dobarsko known?)
    • Blagoevgrad
    • Belov G (2005) Raskriti li sa vsichki tayni na selo Dobarsko? (in Bulgarian) (All secrets of the village Dobarsko known?). Art Print Publ, Blagoevgrad
    • (2005) Art Print Publ
    • Belov, G.1
  • 94
    • 0033671839 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pollen from Lake Sedmo Rilsko reveals southeast European postglacial vegetation in the highest mountain area of the Balkans
    • Bozilova E, Tonkov S (2000) Pollen from Lake Sedmo Rilsko reveals southeast European postglacial vegetation in the highest mountain area of the Balkans. New Phytol 148:315-325
    • (2000) New Phytol , vol.148 , pp. 315-325
    • Bozilova, E.1    Tonkov, S.2
  • 95
    • 33748089682 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A contribution to the late Holocene vegetation history of the northern Pirin Mountains, southwestern Bulgaria: Palynological study and radiocarbon dating of Lake Muratovo
    • Bozilova E, Jungner H, Atanassova J, Tonkov S (2004) A contribution to the late Holocene vegetation history of the northern Pirin Mountains, southwestern Bulgaria: palynological study and radiocarbon dating of Lake Muratovo. Acta Palaeobotanica 44:239-247
    • (2004) Acta Palaeobotanica , vol.44 , pp. 239-247
    • Bozilova, E.1    Jungner, H.2    Atanassova, J.3    Tonkov, S.4
  • 96
    • 0036606569 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Response of the western Mediterranean Sea to rapid climatic variability during the last 50, 000 years: A molecular biomarker approach
    • Elsevier
    • Cacho I, Grimalt JO, Canals M (2002) Response of the western Mediterranean Sea to rapid climatic variability during the last 50, 000 years: a molecular biomarker approach. J Mar. Syst 33-34:253-272, Elsevier
    • (2002) J Mar. Syst , vol.33-34 , pp. 253-272
    • Cacho, I.1    Grimalt, J.O.2    Canals, M.3
  • 100
    • 77950594317 scopus 로고
    • Beobachtungen über die Eiszeit auf der Balkan-Halbinsel, in den Südkarpathen und auf dem mysischen Olymp
    • Cvijić J (1909) Beobachtungen über die Eiszeit auf der Balkan-Halbinsel, in den Südkarpathen und auf dem mysischen Olymp. Z f Gletscherkunde 3:1-35
    • (1909) Z F Gletscherkunde , vol.3 , pp. 1-35
    • Cvijić, J.1
  • 102
    • 84892329768 scopus 로고
    • Klimatichna podyalba v Bulgaria. (in Bulgarian) (Climate distribution of Bulgaria)
    • Physical Geography, Bulg. Acad. of Science, Sofia
    • Dimitrov D (1966) Klimatichna podyalba v Bulgaria. (in Bulgarian) (Climate distribution of Bulgaria). Geography of Bulgaria, Vol. 1. Physical Geography, Bulg. Acad. of Science, Sofia
    • (1966) Geography of Bulgaria , vol.1
    • Dimitrov, D.1
  • 105
    • 15844422266 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Westermann, Braunschweig
    • Eitel B (1999) Bodengeographie. Westermann, Braunschweig
    • (1999) Bodengeographie
    • Eitel, B.1
  • 108
    • 84892357616 scopus 로고
    • Beobachtungen und Betrachtungen zur Morphologie West-Bulgariens
    • Gellert JF (1932) Beobachtungen und Betrachtungen zur Morphologie West-Bulgariens. Zschr f Geomorphologie 7:74-108
    • (1932) Zschr F Geomorphologie , vol.7 , pp. 74-108
    • Gellert, J.F.1
  • 109
    • 84889766054 scopus 로고
    • Geomorphological researches in Southwestern Rila mountain
    • Glovnia M (1958) Geomorphological researches in Southwestern Rila mountain. Ann. Univ. Sofia Fak. Geol. Geogr. 51/3
    • (1958) Ann. Univ. Sofia Fak. Geol. Geogr , vol.51 , pp. 3
    • Glovnia, M.1
  • 110
    • 85008969831 scopus 로고
    • Glacial and periglacial relief in Eastern Rila mountain
    • Glovnia M (1962) Glacial and periglacial relief in Eastern Rila mountain. Ann. Univ. Sofia Fak. Geol. Geogr. 55
    • (1962) Ann. Univ. Sofia Fak. Geol. Geogr , pp. 55
    • Glovnia, M.1
  • 111
    • 0008636047 scopus 로고
    • Glacial and Periglacial relief in the southern part of Central Rila mountain
    • Glovnia M (1968) Glacial and Periglacial relief in the southern part of Central Rila mountain. Ann. Univ. Sofia Fak. Geol. Geogr. 61/2
    • (1968) Ann. Univ. Sofia Fak. Geol. Geogr , vol.61 , pp. 2
    • Glovnia, M.1
  • 114
    • 84892303725 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phasen des holozänen Klimawandels und kulturgeschichtliche Wirkungen in Südwest-Bulgarien
    • Grunewald K, Scheithauer J (2007) Phasen des holozänen Klimawandels und kulturgeschichtliche Wirkungen in Südwest-Bulgarien. Europa Regional 15(1):156-167
    • (2007) Europa Regional , vol.15 , Issue.1 , pp. 156-167
    • Grunewald, K.1    Scheithauer, J.2
  • 117
  • 118
    • 77954108438 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Untersuchungen an der alpinen Waldgrenze im Piringebirge (Bulgarien)
    • Grunewald K, Scheithauer J (2008c) Untersuchungen an der alpinen Waldgrenze im Piringebirge (Bulgarien). Geo-Öko 29:1-32
    • (2008) Geo-Öko , vol.29 , pp. 1-32
    • Grunewald, K.1    Scheithauer, J.2
  • 119
    • 77954096270 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Europe's southernmost glaciers: Response and adaptation to climate change
    • Grunewald K, Scheithauer J (2010) Europe's southernmost glaciers: response and adaptation to climate change. J Glaciol 56(195):129-142
    • (2010) J Glaciol , vol.56 , Issue.195 , pp. 129-142
    • Grunewald, K.1    Scheithauer, J.2
  • 121
    • 84892313516 scopus 로고
    • Pirinski Kraj (in Bulgarian) (The Pirin Region). Ethnographical description of Southwest-Bulgaria, Bulg
    • Sofia
    • Hadzinikolov V, Veleva M, Georgiev G, Todorov D (1980) Pirinski Kraj (in Bulgarian) (The Pirin Region). Ethnographical description of Southwest-Bulgaria, Bulg. Acad. of Science (eds), Sofia
    • (1980) Acad. of Science
    • Hadzinikolov, V.1    Veleva, M.2    Georgiev, G.3    Todorov, D.4
  • 123
    • 0032822582 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Postglacial recolonization of European Biota
    • Hewitt GM (1999) Postglacial recolonization of European Biota. Biol J Linn Soc 68:87-112
    • (1999) Biol J Linn Soc , vol.68 , pp. 87-112
    • Hewitt, G.M.1
  • 124
    • 0342348772 scopus 로고
    • Die geologischen Verhältnisse des Östlichen Teils der europäischen Türkei
    • Jb. K. K
    • Hochstätter Fv (1870) Die geologischen Verhältnisse des Östlichen Teils der europäischen Türkei. In: Jb. K. K. Geol. Reichsanstalt Wien, XX, 365
    • (1870) Geol. Reichsanstalt Wien , vol.20 , pp. 365
    • Hochstätter, F.V.1
  • 126
    • 33745797472 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quaternary glacial history of the Mediterranean mountains
    • Hughes PD, Woodward JC, Gibbard PL (2006) Quaternary glacial history of the Mediterranean mountains. Prog Phys Geogr 30(3):334-364
    • (2006) Prog Phys Geogr , vol.30 , Issue.3 , pp. 334-364
    • Hughes, P.D.1    Woodward, J.C.2    Gibbard, P.L.3
  • 127
    • 33845587334 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Middle Pleistocene cold stage climates in the Mediterranean: New evidence from the glacial record
    • Hughes PD, Woodward JC, Gibbard PL (2007) Middle Pleistocene cold stage climates in the Mediterranean: new evidence from the glacial record. Earth Planet Sci Lett 253:50-56
    • (2007) Earth Planet Sci Lett , vol.253 , pp. 50-56
    • Hughes, P.D.1    Woodward, J.C.2    Gibbard, P.L.3
  • 128
    • 0026470112 scopus 로고
    • Late-glacial and Holocene history of flora and vegetation in the western Rhodopes Mountains, Bulgaria
    • Huttunen A, Huttunen R-L, Vasari V, Panovska H, Bozilova E (1992) Late-glacial and Holocene history of flora and vegetation in the western Rhodopes Mountains, Bulgaria. Acta Botanica Fennica 14:63-80
    • (1992) Acta Botanica Fennica , vol.14 , pp. 63-80
    • Huttunen, A.1    Huttunen, R.-L.2    Vasari, V.3    Panovska, H.4    Bozilova, E.5
  • 129
    • 33645563006 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ethnizität und räumliche Verteilung der Aromunen in Südosteuropa
    • Münster
    • Kahl T (1999) Ethnizität und räumliche Verteilung der Aromunen in Südosteuropa. Münstersche Geogr. Arbeiten, Bd. 43, Münster
    • (1999) Münstersche Geogr. Arbeiten , vol.43
    • Kahl, T.1
  • 130
    • 84892277509 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Auswirkungen von neuen Grenzen auf die Fernweidewirtschaft Südosteuropas
    • Linau C Hrsg.:, Südosteuropa-Jahrbuch, München
    • Kahl T (2001) Auswirkungen von neuen Grenzen auf die Fernweidewirtschaft Südosteuropas. In: Linau C (Hrsg.): Raumstrukturen und Grenzen in Südosteuropa. Südosteuropa-Jahrbuch, Bd. 32, München, pp 245-271
    • (2001) Raumstrukturen und Grenzen in Südosteuropa , vol.32 , pp. 245-271
    • Kahl, T.1
  • 133
    • 77954123004 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glacial extent in the Rila Mountain (Bulgaria) as part of an environmental reconstruction of the Mediterranean during the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM)
    • Kuhlemann J, Gachev E, Gikov A, Nedkov S (2008) Glacial extent in the Rila Mountain (Bulgaria) as part of an environmental reconstruction of the Mediterranean during the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM). Problems of geography - an issue of the Institute of Geography - BAS 3-4:61-70
    • (2008) Problems of Geography - An Issue of the Institute of Geography - BAS , vol.3-4 , pp. 61-70
    • Kuhlemann, J.1    Gachev, E.2    Gikov, A.3    Nedkov, S.4
  • 134
    • 0002852398 scopus 로고
    • Simulated climatic changes of the COHMAP climate-model experiments
    • Wright HE et al eds, University of Minnesota Press
    • Kutzbach JE, Guetter PJ, Behling PJ, Selin R (1993) Simulated climatic changes of the COHMAP climate-model experiments. In: Wright HE et al (eds) Global climates since the last glacial maximum. University of Minnesota Press, pp 24-93
    • (1993) Global Climates Since the Last Glacial Maximum , pp. 24-93
    • Kutzbach, J.E.1    Guetter, P.J.2    Behling, P.J.3    Selin, R.4
  • 136
    • 84892300077 scopus 로고
    • Das Piringebirge in Makedonien
    • Zschr. d. Gesell. f
    • Louis H (1928) Das Piringebirge in Makedonien. In: Zschr. d. Gesell. f. Erdkunde zu Berlin, pp 111-125
    • (1928) Erdkunde Zu Berlin , pp. 111-125
    • Louis, H.1
  • 137
    • 84892336400 scopus 로고
    • Morphologische Studien in Südwest-Bulgarien. Geographische Abhandlungen
    • Stuttgart
    • Louis H (1930) Morphologische Studien in Südwest-Bulgarien. Geographische Abhandlungen, J Engelhorns Nachf, Stuttgart
    • (1930) J Engelhorns Nachf
    • Louis, H.1
  • 138
    • 77954112052 scopus 로고
    • Die eiszeitliche Schneegrenze auf der Balkanhalbinsel
    • Sofia I Ischirkoff-Festschrift, Sofia
    • Louis H (1933) Die eiszeitliche Schneegrenze auf der Balkanhalbinsel. Mitt. Bulgar. Geogr. Ges. Sofia I (Ischirkoff-Festschrift), Sofia
    • (1933) Mitt. Bulgar. Geogr. Ges
    • Louis, H.1
  • 139
    • 4544369092 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ergebnisse archäobotanischer Untersuchungen aus dem Neolithikum und Chalcolithikum in Südwestbulgarien
    • Sofia
    • Marinova E, Tchakalova E, Stoyanova D, Grozeva S, Docheva E (2002) Ergebnisse archäobotanischer Untersuchungen aus dem Neolithikum und Chalcolithikum in Südwestbulgarien. Archaelogia Bulgarica, VI/3, Sofia: 1-11
    • (2002) Archaelogia Bulgarica , vol.6 , Issue.3 , pp. 1-11
    • Marinova, E.1    Tchakalova, E.2    Stoyanova, D.3    Grozeva, S.4    Docheva, E.5
  • 142
    • 84984405914 scopus 로고
    • Die eiszeitliche und die gegenwärtige Vergletscherung im Mittelmeerraum
    • Messerli B (1967) Die eiszeitliche und die gegenwärtige Vergletscherung im Mittelmeerraum. Geogr Helv 22:105-228
    • (1967) Geogr Helv , vol.22 , pp. 105-228
    • Messerli, B.1
  • 143
    • 53349099871 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pleistocene glacial relief of the central part of Mt. Prokletije (Albanian Alps)
    • Milivojevič M, Menkovič L, Čalič J (2008) Pleistocene glacial relief of the central part of Mt. Prokletije (Albanian Alps). Quatern Int 190:112-122
    • (2008) Quatern Int , vol.190 , pp. 112-122
    • Milivojevič, M.1    Menkovič, L.2    Čalič, J.3
  • 145
    • 84892286942 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hrsg. Von R. Zlatanova. Bulgarische Bibliothek, Neue Folge, Band 12, Biblion Verlag, München
    • Paskalevski S (2006) Die Vita des Heiligen Methodius. Hrsg. Von R. Zlatanova. Bulgarische Bibliothek, Neue Folge, Band 12, Biblion Verlag, München
    • (2006) Die Vita des Heiligen Methodius
    • Paskalevski, S.1
  • 146
    • 84892335882 scopus 로고
    • Geologische und geomorphologische Probleme in Bulgarien
    • Penck A (1925) Geologische und geomorphologische Probleme in Bulgarien. der Geologe 38:849-873
    • (1925) Der Geologe , vol.38 , pp. 849-873
    • Penck, A.1
  • 148
    • 84892344140 scopus 로고
    • Morphologija na zirkusa "Golemiya Kazan" v Pirin Planina. (in Bulgarian)
    • Popov V (1962) Morphologija na zirkusa "Golemiya Kazan" v Pirin Planina. (in Bulgarian) (Morphology of the "Golemya Kazan" cirque in the Pirin Mountains). Geogr Inst Bulg Acad Sci VI: 85-100
    • (1962) Geogr Inst Bulg Acad Sci , vol.6 , pp. 85-100
    • Popov, V.1
  • 149
    • 75949084901 scopus 로고
    • Ancient Bulgaria's golden treasures
    • Renfrew C (1980) Ancient Bulgaria's golden treasures. National Geographic 158(1):112-129
    • (1980) National Geographic , vol.158 , Issue.1 , pp. 112-129
    • Renfrew, C.1
  • 151
    • 84892215154 scopus 로고
    • Zur Geomorphologie des Rila-und Piringebirges
    • SchrÖder H, Berkner A (1986) Zur Geomorphologie des Rila-und Piringebirges. Geogr. Berichte, Haack Gotha 120(3):145-158
    • (1986) Geogr. Berichte, Haack Gotha , vol.120 , Issue.3 , pp. 145-158
    • Schr Öder, H.1    Berkner, A.2
  • 152
    • 20444442156 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climate variability and change
    • Staneva M, Knight G, Hristov T, Mishev D eds, University Park, Pennsylvania, USA and Sofia
    • Sharov V, Koleva E, Alexandrov V (2000) Climate variability and change. In: Staneva M, Knight G, Hristov T, Mishev D (eds), Global Change and Bulgaria, University Park, Pennsylvania, USA and Sofia, pp. 55-96
    • (2000) Global Change and Bulgaria , pp. 55-96
    • Sharov, V.1    Koleva, E.2    Alexandrov, V.3
  • 154
    • 0037244884 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Late-glacial and Holocene vegetation belts in the Pirin Mountains (southwestern Bulgaria)
    • Stefanova I, Ammann B (2003) Late-glacial and Holocene vegetation belts in the Pirin Mountains (southwestern Bulgaria). Holocene 13(1):97-107
    • (2003) Holocene , vol.13 , Issue.1 , pp. 97-107
    • Stefanova, I.1    Ammann, B.2
  • 155
    • 0002218486 scopus 로고
    • Zur holozänen Vegetationsgeschichte SW-Bulgariens: Das Moor Praso im Pirin-Gebirge. Ber. nat.-med
    • Stefanova I., Oeggl K. (1993) Zur holozänen Vegetationsgeschichte SW-Bulgariens: Das Moor Praso im Pirin-Gebirge. Ber. nat.-med. Verein Innsbruck 80:69-80
    • (1993) Verein Innsbruck , vol.80 , pp. 69-80
    • Stefanova, I.1    Oeggl, K.2
  • 156
    • 0042066416 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Late Glacial and Holocene environmental history of the Pirin Mountains (SW Bulgaria): Paleolimnological study of Lake Dalgato
    • Stefanova I, Ognjanova-Rumenova N, Hofmann W, Ammann B (2003) Late Glacial and Holocene environmental history of the Pirin Mountains (SW Bulgaria): paleolimnological study of Lake Dalgato. J Paleolimnol 30:95-111
    • (2003) J Paleolimnol , vol.30 , pp. 95-111
    • Stefanova, I.1    Ognjanova-Rumenova, N.2    Hofmann, W.3    Ammann, B.4
  • 157
    • 33748294660 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronological framework for the Lateglacial pollen and macrofossil sequence in the Pirin Mountains, Bulgaria: Lake Besbog and Lake Kremensko-5
    • Stefanova I, Atanassova J, Delcheva M, Wright HE (2006) Chronological framework for the Lateglacial pollen and macrofossil sequence in the Pirin Mountains, Bulgaria: Lake Besbog and Lake Kremensko-5. Holocene 16(6):877-892
    • (2006) Holocene , vol.16 , Issue.6 , pp. 877-892
    • Stefanova, I.1    Atanassova, J.2    Delcheva, M.3    Wright, H.E.4
  • 158
    • 84892192580 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bulgarien zwischen Jahrtausendgeschichte und Globalisierung
    • Teodossieva A (2004) Bulgarien zwischen Jahrtausendgeschichte und Globalisierung. UTOPIE kreativ, H. 162:355-363
    • (2004) UTOPIE Kreativ, H , vol.162 , pp. 355-363
    • Teodossieva, A.1
  • 159
    • 0037390269 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Holocene palaevegetation of the Northwestern Pirin Mountains (Bulgaria) as reconstructed from pollen analysis
    • Tonkov S (2003) Holocene palaevegetation of the Northwestern Pirin Mountains (Bulgaria) as reconstructed from pollen analysis. Rev Palaeobot Palynol 124(1-2):51-61
    • (2003) Rev Palaeobot Palynol , vol.124 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 51-61
    • Tonkov, S.1
  • 160
    • 0036196368 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Towards the postglacial vegetation history in the northern Pirin Mountains, southwestern Bulgaria: Pollen analysis and radiocarbon dating of a core from the glacial Lake Ribno Banderishko
    • Tonkov S, Panovska H, Possnert G, Bozilova E (2002) Towards the postglacial vegetation history in the northern Pirin Mountains, southwestern Bulgaria: pollen analysis and radiocarbon dating of a core from the glacial Lake Ribno Banderishko. Holocene 12:201-210
    • (2002) Holocene , vol.12 , pp. 201-210
    • Tonkov, S.1    Panovska, H.2    Possnert, G.3    Bozilova, E.4
  • 161
    • 33750197336 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The lateglacial vegetation and radiocarbon dating of Lake Trilistnika. Rila Mountains (Bulgaria)
    • Tonkov S, Possnert H, Bozilova E (2006) The lateglacial vegetation and radiocarbon dating of Lake Trilistnika. Rila Mountains (Bulgaria). Veg Hist Archeobot 16:15-22
    • (2006) Veg Hist Archeobot , vol.16 , pp. 15-22
    • Tonkov, S.1    Possnert, H.2    Bozilova, E.3
  • 162
    • 0030322003 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of fractionation methods for soil organic matter 14C analysis
    • Trumbore SE, Zheng S (1996) Comparison of fractionation methods for soil organic matter 14C analysis. Radiocarbon 38(2):219-230
    • (1996) Radiocarbon , vol.38 , Issue.2 , pp. 219-230
    • Trumbore, S.E.1    Zheng, S.2
  • 164
    • 0001798995 scopus 로고
    • The Pleistocene glaciations in the Bulgarian mountains. (in Bulgarian with English summary)
    • Velchev A. (1995) The Pleistocene glaciations in the Bulgarian mountains. (in Bulgarian with English summary), Ann. Univ. Sofia Fak. Geol. Geogr., 87(2):53-65
    • (1995) Ann. Univ. Sofia Fak. Geol. Geogr. , vol.87 , Issue.2 , pp. 53-65
    • Velchev, A.1
  • 166
    • 53349164217 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mid-to Late Holocene climate change: An overview
    • Wanner H, Beer J, Bütikofer J et al (2008) Mid-to Late Holocene climate change: an overview. Quatern Sci Rev 27(19-20):1791-1828
    • (2008) Quatern Sci Rev , vol.27 , Issue.19-20 , pp. 1791-1828
    • Wanner, H.1    Beer, J.2    Bütikofer, J.3
  • 171
    • 77957073685 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pleistocene glaciation in the mountains of Greece. Quaternary glaciations - Extent and chronology
    • Ehlers J & Gibbard PL, eds
    • Woodward JC, Macklin MG, Smith GR (2004) Pleistocene glaciation in the mountains of Greece. Quaternary glaciations - extent and chronology (Ehlers J & Gibbard PL, eds). Dev Quaternary Sci 2:155-173
    • (2004) Dev Quaternary Sci , vol.2 , pp. 155-173
    • Woodward, J.C.1    Macklin, M.G.2    Smith, G.R.3
  • 174
    • 0004068830 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • AG Boden, 4th edn. E. Schweizerbart'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, Hannover
    • AG Boden (1996) Bodenkundliche Kartieranleitung, 4th edn. E. Schweizerbart'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, Hannover
    • (1996) Bodenkundliche Kartieranleitung
  • 177
    • 84892201369 scopus 로고
    • Blagoevgradski Okrag - Geografska Karakteristika
    • Anonymous, Blagoevgrad
    • Anonymous (1977) Blagoevgradski Okrag - Geografska karakteristika (Geographical characteristic of the Blagoevgrad district). 3rd Congress of Geographers, Blagoevgrad.
    • (1977) 3rd Congress of Geographers
  • 179
    • 84892260247 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anonymous, Ministry of Environment and Water, NP Direction, Bansko
    • Anonymous (2003) National Park Pirin Management Plan 2004-2013. Ministry of Environment and Water, NP Direction, Bansko
    • (2003) National Park Pirin Management Plan 2004-2013
  • 180
  • 182
    • 0041768074 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climatic change in mountain regions: A review of possible impacts
    • Beniston M (2003) Climatic change in mountain regions: a review of possible impacts. Clim Change 59:5-31
    • (2003) Clim Change , vol.59 , pp. 5-31
    • Beniston, M.1
  • 183
    • 1842633203 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • DENDROCLIM2002: A C++ program for statistical calibration of climate signals in tree-ring chronologies
    • Biondi F, Waikul K (2004) DENDROCLIM2002: a C++ program for statistical calibration of climate signals in tree-ring chronologies. Comput Geosci 30:303-311
    • (2004) Comput Geosci , vol.30 , pp. 303-311
    • Biondi, F.1    Waikul, K.2
  • 184
    • 84892248065 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Systematische Rekonstruktion von zweieinhalb Jahrhundert instrumentellem Klima in der grÖßeren Alpenregion - ein Statusbericht
    • Gamerith W, Messerli P, Meusburger P, Wanner H Hrsg.:, 54. Dt. Geographentag Bern 2003, Heidelberg, Bern:123-132
    • BÖhm R (2004) Systematische Rekonstruktion von zweieinhalb Jahrhundert instrumentellem Klima in der grÖßeren Alpenregion - ein Statusbericht. In: Gamerith W, Messerli P, Meusburger P, Wanner H (Hrsg.): Alpenwelt - Gebirgswelten. 54. Dt. Geographentag Bern 2003, Heidelberg, Bern:123-132
    • (2004) Alpenwelt - Gebirgswelten
    • Böhm, R.1
  • 186
    • 0028500128 scopus 로고
    • Allozyme and chloroplast DNA variation in Italian and Greek populations of Pinus leucodermis
    • Boscherini G, Morgante M, Rossi P, Vendramin G (1994) Allozyme and chloroplast DNA variation in Italian and Greek populations of Pinus leucodermis. Heredity 73:284-290
    • (1994) Heredity , vol.73 , pp. 284-290
    • Boscherini, G.1    Morgante, M.2    Rossi, P.3    Vendramin, G.4
  • 187
    • 84892238712 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Waldgrenzen griechischer Hochgebirge
    • Arbeiten No. 36
    • Brandes R (2007) Waldgrenzen griechischer Hochgebirge. Erlanger Geogr. Arbeiten No. 36
    • (2007) Erlanger Geogr
    • Brandes, R.1
  • 188
    • 0033532352 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seeing the wood from the trees
    • Briffa KR, Osborn TJ (1999) Seeing the wood from the trees. Science 284:926-927
    • (1999) Science , vol.284 , pp. 926-927
    • Briffa, K.R.1    Osborn, T.J.2
  • 189
    • 0032482418 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of volcanic eruptions on Northern Hemisphere summer temperature over the last 600 years
    • Briffa KR, Jones PD, Schweingruber FH, Osborn TJ (1998) Influence of volcanic eruptions on Northern Hemisphere summer temperature over the last 600 years. Nature 393:450-455
    • (1998) Nature , vol.393 , pp. 450-455
    • Briffa, K.R.1    Jones, P.D.2    Schweingruber, F.H.3    Osborn, T.J.4
  • 190
    • 34250959050 scopus 로고
    • Die räumliche und zeitliche Gliederung des Eiszeitklimas
    • doi:10.1007/BF00591440
    • Büdel J (1949) Die räumliche und zeitliche Gliederung des Eiszeitklimas. Naturwissenschaften 36(4):105-112. doi:10.1007/BF00591440
    • (1949) Naturwissenschaften , vol.36 , Issue.4 , pp. 105-112
    • Büdel, J.1
  • 191
    • 84892264559 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wie reagieren Bäume auf Klimaveränderung? Ergebnisse dendroklimatologischer Untersuchungen
    • Dujesiefken D, Kockerbeck P eds
    • Büntgen U, Esper J, Frank DC (2008) Wie reagieren Bäume auf Klimaveränderung? Ergebnisse dendroklimatologischer Untersuchungen. In: Dujesiefken D, Kockerbeck P (eds), Jahrbuch der Baumpflege 2008:26-39
    • (2008) Jahrbuch der Baumpflege , vol.2008 , pp. 26-39
    • Büntgen, U.1    Esper, J.2    Frank, D.C.3
  • 192
    • 15744397857 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stradivari, violins, treerings, and the Maunder Minimum: A hypothesis
    • Burckle L, Grissino-Mayer HD (2003) Stradivari, violins, treerings, and the Maunder Minimum: a hypothesis. Dendrochronologia 21(1):41-45
    • (2003) Dendrochronologia , vol.21 , Issue.1 , pp. 41-45
    • Burckle, L.1    Grissino-Mayer, H.D.2
  • 194
    • 0001306309 scopus 로고
    • Estimation of Alpine glacier water resources and their change since the 1870s. Hydrology in mountainous regions. I - Hydrological measurements; the water cycle. Proceedings of two Lausanne Symposia, August 1990
    • Chen J, Ohmura A (1990) Estimation of Alpine glacier water resources and their change since the 1870s. Hydrology in mountainous regions. I - Hydrological measurements; the water cycle. Proceedings of two Lausanne Symposia, August 1990. Int Assoc Hydrol Sci 193:127-135
    • (1990) Int Assoc Hydrol Sci , vol.193 , pp. 127-135
    • Chen, J.1    Ohmura, A.2
  • 195
    • 84892258402 scopus 로고
    • Beiträge zur Kenntnis europäischer Pinus-Arten
    • Christ H (1867) Beiträge zur Kenntnis europäischer Pinus-Arten. Flora 50:81-84
    • (1867) Flora , vol.50 , pp. 81-84
    • Christ, H.1
  • 196
    • 57149095981 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recent evolution (1981-2005) of the Maladeta glaciers, Pyrenees, Spain: Extent and volume losses and their relation with climatic and topographic factors
    • Chueca J, Julián A, López-Moreno JI (2007) Recent evolution (1981-2005) of the Maladeta glaciers, Pyrenees, Spain: extent and volume losses and their relation with climatic and topographic factors. J Glaciol 53(183):547-557
    • (2007) J Glaciol , vol.53 , Issue.183 , pp. 547-557
    • Chueca, J.1    Julián, A.2    López-Moreno, J.I.3
  • 197
    • 34547857790 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The fluctuations of Italian glaciers during the last century: A contribution to knowledge about Alpine glacier change
    • Citterio M, Diolaiuti G, Smiraglia C, D'Agata C, Carnielli T, Stella G, Siletto GB (2007) The fluctuations of Italian glaciers during the last century: a contribution to knowledge about Alpine glacier change. Geogr Ann 89:167-184
    • (2007) Geogr Ann , vol.89 , pp. 167-184
    • Citterio, M.1    Diolaiuti, G.2    Smiraglia, C.3    D'Agata, C.4    Carnielli, T.5    Stella, G.6    Siletto, G.B.7
  • 201
    • 0035107836 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natural climate variability inferred from cosmogenic isotopes and other geophysical data and its impact on human activity
    • Creer KM (2001) Natural climate variability inferred from cosmogenic isotopes and other geophysical data and its impact on human activity. J Radioanal Nucl Chem 247(3):705-722
    • (2001) J Radioanal Nucl Chem , vol.247 , Issue.3 , pp. 705-722
    • Creer, K.M.1
  • 202
    • 1442281141 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The strong reduction phase of the Calderone Glacier during the last two centuries: Reconstruction of the variation and of the possibile scenarios with GIS technologies
    • Visconti G Hrsg.
    • D'Alessandro L, D'Orefice M, Pecci M, Smiraglia C, Ventura R (2001) The strong reduction phase of the Calderone Glacier during the last two centuries: reconstruction of the variation and of the possibile scenarios with GIS technologies. In: Visconti G (Hrsg.), Global Change and Protected Areas: 425-433
    • (2001) Global Change and Protected Areas , pp. 425-433
    • D'Alessandro, L.1    D'Orefice, M.2    Pecci, M.3    Smiraglia, C.4    Ventura, R.5
  • 203
    • 0034092301 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Retreat of Mediterranean glaciers since the Little Ice Age: Case study of Ghiacciaio del Calderone, Central Apennines, Italy
    • D'Orefice M, Pecci M, Smiraglia C, Ventura R (2000) Retreat of Mediterranean glaciers since the Little Ice Age: case study of Ghiacciaio del Calderone, Central Apennines, Italy. Arct Antarct Alpine Res 32:197-201
    • (2000) Arct Antarct Alpine Res , vol.32 , pp. 197-201
    • D'Orefice, M.1    Pecci, M.2    Smiraglia, C.3    Ventura, R.4
  • 204
    • 38349131702 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the "divergence problem" in northern forests: A review of tree-ring evidence and possible causes
    • D'Arrigo R, Wilson R, Liepert B, Cherubini P (2008) On the "divergence problem" in northern forests: a review of tree-ring evidence and possible causes. Glob Planet Change 60:289-305
    • (2008) Glob Planet Change , vol.60 , pp. 289-305
    • D'Arrigo, R.1    Wilson, R.2    Liepert, B.3    Cherubini, P.4
  • 205
    • 84892190535 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Accessed 6 Sep. 2009
    • Di Paola A (2007) The Calderone Glacier. http://nuke.ilcalderone.biz/ Default.aspx?tabid=86. Accessed 6 Sep. 2009
    • (2007) The Calderone Glacier
    • Di Paola, A.1
  • 208
    • 0034875758 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Meltwater-induced relocation of chemical species in Alpine firn
    • Eichler A, Schwikowski M, Gäggeler HW (2001) Meltwater-induced relocation of chemical species in Alpine firn. Tellus Ser B 53:192-203
    • (2001) Tellus Ser B , vol.53 , pp. 192-203
    • Eichler, A.1    Schwikowski, M.2    Gäggeler, H.W.3
  • 210
    • 43849111381 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climate signal age effects - Evidence from young and old trees in the Swiss Engadin
    • Esper J, Niederer R, Bebi P, Frank D (2008) Climate signal age effects - evidence from young and old trees in the Swiss Engadin. For Ecol Manage 255:3783-3789
    • (2008) For Ecol Manage , vol.255 , pp. 3783-3789
    • Esper, J.1    Niederer, R.2    Bebi, P.3    Frank, D.4
  • 211
    • 0013304964 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Triglav Glacier between 1986 and 1998
    • Gabrovec M (1998) The Triglav Glacier between 1986 and 1998. Geografski zbornik 38:89-105
    • (1998) Geografski Zbornik , vol.38 , pp. 89-105
    • Gabrovec, M.1
  • 212
    • 0346934904 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Struktura wewnetrzna Lodowczyka Mieguszowieckiego (Tatry) w swietle wynikow badan georadarowych
    • Gadek B, Kotyrba A (2003) Struktura wewnetrzna Lodowczyka Mieguszowieckiego (Tatry) w swietle wynikow badan georadarowych. Przeglad Geologiczny 51(12):1044-1047
    • (2003) Przeglad Geologiczny , vol.51 , Issue.12 , pp. 1044-1047
    • Gadek, B.1    Kotyrba, A.2
  • 213
    • 33744655139 scopus 로고
    • Changes of the Triglav Glacier in the 1955-94 period in the light of climatic indicators
    • Gams I (1994) Changes of the Triglav Glacier in the 1955-94 period in the light of climatic indicators. Geografski zbornik 34:81-117
    • (1994) Geografski Zbornik , vol.34 , pp. 81-117
    • Gams, I.1
  • 215
    • 13444310978 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Standardized precipitation index zones for Mexico
    • Giddings L, Soto M, Rutherford BM, Maarouf A (2005) Standardized precipitation index zones for Mexico. Atmosfera 18(1):33-56
    • (2005) Atmosfera , vol.18 , Issue.1 , pp. 33-56
    • Giddings, L.1    Soto, M.2    Rutherford, B.M.3    Maarouf, A.4
  • 217
    • 0041947279 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluating crossdating accuracy: A manual and tutorial for the computer program COFECHA
    • Grissino-Mayer HD (2001) Evaluating crossdating accuracy: a manual and tutorial for the computer program COFECHA. Tree-Ring Res 75(2):205-221
    • (2001) Tree-Ring Res , vol.75 , Issue.2 , pp. 205-221
    • Grissino-Mayer, H.D.1
  • 218
    • 77954108438 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Untersuchungen an der alpinen Waldgrenze im Piringebirge (Bulgarien)
    • Grunewald K, Scheithauer J (2008a) Untersuchungen an der alpinen Waldgrenze im Piringebirge (Bulgarien). Geo-Öko 29:1-32
    • (2008) Geo-Öko , vol.29 , pp. 1-32
    • Grunewald, K.1    Scheithauer, J.2
  • 221
    • 77954096270 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Europe's southernmost glaciers: Response and adaptation to climate change
    • Grunewald K, Scheithauer J (2010) Europe's southernmost glaciers: response and adaptation to climate change. J Glaciol 56(195):129-142
    • (2010) J Glaciol , vol.56 , Issue.195 , pp. 129-142
    • Grunewald, K.1    Scheithauer, J.2
  • 224
    • 44849124898 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bodeneigenschaften in den HÖhenstufen des nÖrdlichen Piringebirges in Bulgarien
    • Grunewald K, Läßiger M, Scheithauer J (2005) Bodeneigenschaften in den HÖhenstufen des nÖrdlichen Piringebirges in Bulgarien. GEOÖKO, Band/Vol. 26:53-65
    • (2005) GEOÖKO, Band , vol.26 , pp. 53-65
    • Grunewald, K.1    Läßiger, M.2    Scheithauer, J.3
  • 226
    • 34648820517 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mountain water tower and ecological risk estimation of the Mesta-Nestos transboundary river basin (Bulgaria-Greece)
    • Grunewald K, Scheithauer J, Monget J-M, Nikolova N (2007) Mountain water tower and ecological risk estimation of the Mesta-Nestos transboundary river basin (Bulgaria-Greece). J Mt Sci 4(3):209-220
    • (2007) J Mt Sci , vol.4 , Issue.3 , pp. 209-220
    • Grunewald, K.1    Scheithauer, J.2    Monget, J.-M.3    Nikolova, N.4
  • 228
    • 0024224137 scopus 로고
    • Climatic variability and tree response within the forest-alpine tundra ecotone
    • Hansen-Bristow KJ, Ives J, Wilson J (1988) Climatic variability and tree response within the forest-alpine tundra ecotone. Ann Assoc Am Geogr 78(3):505-519
    • (1988) Ann Assoc Am Geogr , vol.78 , Issue.3 , pp. 505-519
    • Hansen-Bristow, K.J.1    Ives, J.2    Wilson, J.3
  • 229
    • 10344265807 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interpreting climate proxies from tree-rings
    • Fischer H, Floeser G, Kumke T, Lohmann G, Miller H, Negendank JFW, von Storch H eds, Springer Verlag, Berlin
    • Helle G, Schleser GH (2004) Interpreting climate proxies from tree-rings. In: Fischer H, Floeser G, Kumke T, Lohmann G, Miller H, Negendank JFW, von Storch H (eds) Towards a synthesis of Holocene proxy data and climate models. Springer Verlag, Berlin, pp 129-148
    • (2004) Towards a Synthesis of Holocene Proxy Data and Climate Models , pp. 129-148
    • Helle, G.1    Schleser, G.H.2
  • 230
    • 0002682930 scopus 로고
    • Computer-assisted quality control in tree-ring dating and measurement
    • Holmes RL (1983) Computer-assisted quality control in tree-ring dating and measurement. Tree-Ring Bull 43:69-78
    • (1983) Tree-Ring Bull , vol.43 , pp. 69-78
    • Holmes, R.L.1
  • 231
    • 26644474859 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecology, patchiness, and dynamics. Kluwer, Dordrecht
    • Holtmeier FK (2003) Mountain timberlines. Ecology, patchiness, and dynamics. Kluwer, Dordrecht
    • (2003) Mountain Timberlines
    • Holtmeier, F.K.1
  • 233
    • 34548618104 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recent behaviour of the Debeli Namet glacier, Durmitor, Montenegro
    • Hughes PD (2007) Recent behaviour of the Debeli Namet glacier, Durmitor, Montenegro. Earth Surf Process Landforms 32:1593-1602
    • (2007) Earth Surf Process Landforms , vol.32 , pp. 1593-1602
    • Hughes, P.D.1
  • 234
    • 57649128343 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Response of a Montenegro glacier to extreme summer heatwaves in, 2003 and, 2007
    • Hughes PD (2008) Response of a Montenegro glacier to extreme summer heatwaves in, 2003 and, 2007. Geogr Ann 90A(4):259-267
    • (2008) Geogr Ann , vol.90 A , Issue.4 , pp. 259-267
    • Hughes, P.D.1
  • 235
    • 77954110850 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Twenty-first century glaciers and climate in the Prokletije Mountains, Albania
    • Hughes PD (2009) Twenty-first century glaciers and climate in the Prokletije Mountains, Albania. Arct Antarct Alpine Res 41(4):455-459
    • (2009) Arct Antarct Alpine Res , vol.41 , Issue.4 , pp. 455-459
    • Hughes, P.D.1
  • 236
    • 0041768030 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Frequency-dependent climate signal in upper and lower forest border tree rings in the mountains of the Great Basin
    • Hughes MK, Funkhouser G (2003) Frequency-dependent climate signal in upper and lower forest border tree rings in the mountains of the Great Basin. Clim Change 59:233-244
    • (2003) Clim Change , vol.59 , pp. 233-244
    • Hughes, M.K.1    Funkhouser, G.2
  • 237
    • 77649167685 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chapter 12: Glacial and periglacial environments
    • Woodward JC ed, Oxford University Press
    • Hughes PD, Woodward JC (2009) Chapter 12: glacial and periglacial environments. In: Woodward JC (ed) The physical geography of the Mediterranean Basin. Oxford University Press, pp 353-383
    • (2009) The Physical Geography of the Mediterranean Basin , pp. 353-383
    • Hughes, P.D.1    Woodward, J.C.2
  • 239
    • 33745797472 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quaternary glacial history of the Mediterranean mountains
    • Hughes PD, Woodward JC, Gibbard PL (2006) Quaternary glacial history of the Mediterranean mountains. Prog Phys Geogr 30(3):334-364
    • (2006) Prog Phys Geogr , vol.30 , Issue.3 , pp. 334-364
    • Hughes, P.D.1    Woodward, J.C.2    Gibbard, P.L.3
  • 240
    • 33645229343 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinal variation in phyB2, a candidate gene for day-length-induced growth cessation and bud set, across a latitudinal gradient in European aspen (Populus tremula)
    • Ingvarsson PK, Garcia M V, Hall D, Luquez V, Jansson S (2006) Clinal variation in phyB2, a candidate gene for day-length-induced growth cessation and bud set, across a latitudinal gradient in European aspen (Populus tremula). Genetics 172:1845-1853
    • (2006) Genetics , vol.172 , pp. 1845-1853
    • Ingvarsson, P.K.1    Garcia, M.V.2    Hall, D.3    Luquez, V.4    Jansson, S.5
  • 241
    • 33645592178 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The problem of Holocene glacier and snow patches fluctuations in the Tatra Mountains: A short report
    • Frenzel B et al ed
    • Jania J (1997) The problem of Holocene glacier and snow patches fluctuations in the Tatra Mountains: a short report. In: Frenzel B et al (ed) Glacier fluctuations during the Holocene. Paläoklimaforschung 24:85-93
    • (1997) Glacier Fluctuations During the Holocene. Paläoklimaforschung , vol.24 , pp. 85-93
    • Jania, J.1
  • 243
    • 0035202256 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glacier-climate interactions in low latitudes
    • Kaser G (2001) Glacier-climate interactions in low latitudes. J Glaciol 47(157):195-204
    • (2001) J Glaciol , vol.47 , Issue.157 , pp. 195-204
    • Kaser, G.1
  • 244
    • 0024313104 scopus 로고
    • Analysis of the long-term precipitation series at Athens. Greece
    • Katsoulis BD, Kambezidis HD (1989) Analysis of the long-term precipitation series at Athens. Greece. Clim Change 14:263-290
    • (1989) Clim Change , vol.14 , pp. 263-290
    • Katsoulis, B.D.1    Kambezidis, H.D.2
  • 245
    • 39649107360 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparing response of Pinus edulis tree-ring growth to five alternate moisture indices using historic meteorological data
    • Kempes CP, Myers OB, Breshears DD, Ebersole JJ (2008) Comparing response of Pinus edulis tree-ring growth to five alternate moisture indices using historic meteorological data. J Arid Environ 72:350-357
    • (2008) J Arid Environ , vol.72 , pp. 350-357
    • Kempes, C.P.1    Myers, O.B.2    Breshears, D.D.3    Ebersole, J.J.4
  • 246
    • 84892218893 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Klimatishna Karakteristika na NP Pirin (Climate characteristic of National Park Pirin
    • Ministry of Environment and Water, NP Direction, Bansko
    • Koleva E (2003) Klimatishna Karakteristika na NP Pirin (Climate characteristic of National Park Pirin. In: National Park Pirin Management Plan 2004-2013. Ministry of Environment and Water, NP Direction, Bansko
    • (2003) National Park Pirin Management Plan 2004-2013
    • Koleva, E.1
  • 249
    • 2642619383 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A re-assessment of high elevation treeline positions and their explanation
    • KÖrner C (1998) A re-assessment of high elevation treeline positions and their explanation. Oecologia 115:445-459
    • (1998) Oecologia , vol.115 , pp. 445-459
    • Körner, C.1
  • 251
    • 46149106360 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2 fertilization effect?
    • doi:10.1016/j.dendro.2007.06.001
    • 2 fertilization effect? Dendrochronologia, Vol. 26, Issue 1:13-19, doi:10.1016/j.dendro.2007.06.001
    • (2008) Dendrochronologia , vol.26 , Issue.1 , pp. 13-19
    • Koutavas, A.1
  • 252
    • 0006074725 scopus 로고
    • Der Mieminger Schneeferner, ein Beispiel eines lawinenernährten Kargletschers
    • Kuhn M (1993) der Mieminger Schneeferner, ein Beispiel eines lawinenernährten Kargletschers. Z Gletscherk Glazialgeol 29(2):153-171
    • (1993) Z Gletscherk Glazialgeol , vol.29 , Issue.2 , pp. 153-171
    • Kuhn, M.1
  • 254
    • 0041693018 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Radial-growth forecasts for five high elevation conifer species on Vancouver Island, British Columbia
    • Laroque CP, Smith DJ (2003) Radial-growth forecasts for five high elevation conifer species on Vancouver Island, British Columbia. For Ecol Manage 183:313-325
    • (2003) For Ecol Manage , vol.183 , pp. 313-325
    • Laroque, C.P.1    Smith, D.J.2
  • 256
    • 77954123817 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A study of perennial snow patches in the Slovak High Tatras - Preliminary results
    • Litwin L (1997) A study of perennial snow patches in the Slovak High Tatras - preliminary results. Geograficky casops 49(2):79-90
    • (1997) Geograficky Casops , vol.49 , Issue.2 , pp. 79-90
    • Litwin, L.1
  • 257
    • 0036130219 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial and temporal variability in the growth and climate response of treeline trees in Alaska
    • Lloyd AH, Fastie CL (2002) Spatial and temporal variability in the growth and climate response of treeline trees in Alaska. Clim Change 52:481-509
    • (2002) Clim Change , vol.52 , pp. 481-509
    • Lloyd, A.H.1    Fastie, C.L.2
  • 259
    • 77954112052 scopus 로고
    • Die eiszeitliche Schneegrenze auf der Balkanhalbinsel
    • Louis H (1933) Die eiszeitliche Schneegrenze auf der Balkanhalbinsel. Mitt. Bulgar. Geogr. Ges. Sofia, Bd. 1
    • (1933) Mitt. Bulgar. Geogr. Ges. Sofia , vol.1
    • Louis, H.1
  • 260
    • 11244354172 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Probabilistic analysis of drought spatiotemporal characteristics in Thessaly region, Greece
    • Loukas A, Vasiliades L (2004) Probabilistic analysis of drought spatiotemporal characteristics in Thessaly region, Greece. Nat Hazards Earth Syst Sci 4:719-731
    • (2004) Nat Hazards Earth Syst Sci , vol.4 , pp. 719-731
    • Loukas, A.1    Vasiliades, L.2
  • 261
    • 84892251654 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dendroecological investigations of Balkans pines in the National Park "Pirin"
    • Lyubenova M, Asenova A, Mihov E (2004) Dendroecological investigations of Balkans pines in the National Park "Pirin". Annuaire de L'Universite de Sofia, Vol 96, Livre 4:1-7
    • (2004) Annuaire de l'Universite de Sofia , vol.96 , Issue.4 , pp. 1-7
    • Lyubenova, M.1    Asenova, A.2    Mihov, E.3
  • 262
    • 0033367268 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Occurrence of rocky and sedimentary glacier beds in the Swiss Alps as estimated from glacier-inventory data
    • Maisch M, Haeberli W, Hoelzle M, Wenzel J (1999a) Occurrence of rocky and sedimentary glacier beds in the Swiss Alps as estimated from glacier-inventory data. Ann Glaciol 28:231-235
    • (1999) Ann Glaciol , vol.28 , pp. 231-235
    • Maisch, M.1    Haeberli, W.2    Hoelzle, M.3    Wenzel, J.4
  • 263
    • 0004165781 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gletscherhochstand 1850, Aktuelle Vergletscherung, Gletscherschwund Szenarien, Schlussbericht NFP 31. Second ed. Zurich, VdF Hochschulverlag
    • Maisch M, Wipf A, Denneler B, Battaglia J Benz C (1999b) Die Gletscher der Schweizer Alpen. Gletscherhochstand 1850, Aktuelle Vergletscherung, Gletscherschwund Szenarien, Schlussbericht NFP 31. Second ed. Zurich, VdF Hochschulverlag
    • (1999) Die Gletscher der Schweizer Alpen
    • Maisch, M.1    Wipf, A.2    Denneler, B.3    Battaglia, J.4    Benz, C.5
  • 264
    • 43149087057 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Growth response to climate and drought in Pinus nigra Arn. trees of different crown classes
    • Martin-Benito D, Cherubini P, del Rio M, Canellas I (2008) Growth response to climate and drought in Pinus nigra Arn. trees of different crown classes. Trees 22:363-373
    • (2008) Trees , vol.22 , pp. 363-373
    • Martin-Benito, D.1    Cherubini, P.2    Del Rio, M.3    Canellas, I.4
  • 265
    • 34547768226 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Winter at the alpine timberline causes complex within-tree patterns of water potential and embolism in Picea abies
    • Mayr S, Charra-Vaskou K (2007) Winter at the alpine timberline causes complex within-tree patterns of water potential and embolism in Picea abies. Physiol Plant 131(1):131-139
    • (2007) Physiol Plant , vol.131 , Issue.1 , pp. 131-139
    • Mayr, S.1    Charra-Vaskou, K.2
  • 266
    • 0038786290 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The health of glaciers: Recent changes in glacier regime
    • Meier MF, Dyurgerov MB, McCabe GJ (2003) The health of glaciers: recent changes in glacier regime. Clim Change 59:123-135
    • (2003) Clim Change , vol.59 , pp. 123-135
    • Meier, M.F.1    Dyurgerov, M.B.2    McCabe, G.J.3
  • 267
    • 84984405914 scopus 로고
    • Die eiszeitliche und die gegenwärtige Vergletscherung im Mittelmeerraum
    • Messerli B (1967) Die eiszeitliche und die gegenwärtige Vergletscherung im Mittelmeerraum. Geogr Helv 22:105-228
    • (1967) Geogr Helv , vol.22 , pp. 105-228
    • Messerli, B.1
  • 268
  • 269
    • 84892354032 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Waldentwicklung im subalpinen WaldgrenzÖkoton bei Grindelwald
    • Meyer FD, Schweingruber FH (2000) Waldentwicklung im subalpinen WaldgrenzÖkoton bei Grindelwald. Bull Vegetatio Helvetica 3:6-8
    • (2000) Bull Vegetatio Helvetica , vol.3 , pp. 6-8
    • Meyer, F.D.1    Schweingruber, F.H.2
  • 270
    • 53349099871 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pleistocene glacial relief of the central part of Mt. Prokletije (Albanian Alps)
    • Milivojevič M, Menkovič L, Čalič J (2008) Pleistocene glacial relief of the central part of Mt. Prokletije (Albanian Alps). Quatern Int 190:112-122
    • (2008) Quatern Int , vol.190 , pp. 112-122
    • Milivojevič, M.1    Menkovič, L.2    Čalič, J.3
  • 271
    • 0038508314 scopus 로고
    • Analyse von Genressourcen von Pinus leucodermis ANT., einer Art mit kleinem Verbreitungsgebiet
    • Hattemer HH ed, J. D. Sauerländer's Verlag, Frankfurt
    • Morgante M, Vendramin GG (1990) Analyse von Genressourcen von Pinus leucodermis ANT., einer Art mit kleinem Verbreitungsgebiet. In: Hattemer HH (ed) Erhaltung forstlicher Genressourcen. J. D. Sauerländer's Verlag, Frankfurt
    • (1990) Erhaltung Forstlicher Genressourcen
    • Morgante, M.1    Vendramin, G.G.2
  • 273
    • 0026278339 scopus 로고
    • Mating system-analysis in Pinus leucodermis ant - Detection of self-fertilization in natural-populations
    • Morgante M, Vendramin GG, Olivieri AM (1991) Mating system-analysis in Pinus leucodermis ant - detection of self-fertilization in natural-populations. Heredity 67:197-203
    • (1991) Heredity , vol.67 , pp. 197-203
    • Morgante, M.1    Vendramin, G.G.2    Olivieri, A.M.3
  • 274
    • 0027798888 scopus 로고
    • Selection against inbreds in early lifecycle phases in Pinus leucodermis Ant
    • Morgante M, Vendramin GG, Rossi P, Olivieri AM (1993) Selection against inbreds in early lifecycle phases in Pinus leucodermis Ant. Heredity 70:622-627
    • (1993) Heredity , vol.70 , pp. 622-627
    • Morgante, M.1    Vendramin, G.G.2    Rossi, P.3    Olivieri, A.M.4
  • 275
    • 0028152295 scopus 로고
    • Low-levels of outcrossing in Pinus leucodermis - Further evidence in a Artificial stands
    • Morgante M, Rossi P, Vendramin GG, Boscherini G (1994) Low-levels of outcrossing in Pinus leucodermis - further evidence in a Artificial stands. Can J Bot 72:1289-1293
    • (1994) Can J Bot , vol.72 , pp. 1289-1293
    • Morgante, M.1    Rossi, P.2    Vendramin, G.G.3    Boscherini, G.4
  • 278
    • 33845672927 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • European high mountain (alpine) vegetation and its suitability for indicating climate change impacts
    • Nagy L (2006) European high mountain (alpine) vegetation and its suitability for indicating climate change impacts. Biol Environ 106B(3):335-341
    • (2006) Biol Environ , vol.106 B , Issue.3 , pp. 335-341
    • Nagy, L.1
  • 279
    • 4644224281 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tree-ring growth curves as sources of climatic information
    • Naurzbaev MM, Hughes MK, Vaganov EA (2004) Tree-ring growth curves as sources of climatic information. Quatern Res 62:126-133
    • (2004) Quatern Res , vol.62 , pp. 126-133
    • Naurzbaev, M.M.1    Hughes, M.K.2    Vaganov, E.A.3
  • 280
    • 26644475611 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aufbau einer holozänen Hochlagen-Jahrring-Chronologie für die zentralen Ostalpen - MÖglichkeiten und erste Ergebnisse
    • Nicolussi K, Lumasegger G, Patzelt G, Schießling P (2001) Aufbau einer holozänen Hochlagen-Jahrring-Chronologie für die zentralen Ostalpen - MÖglichkeiten und erste Ergebnisse. Innsbrucker Jahresbericht: 114-136
    • (2001) Innsbrucker Jahresbericht , pp. 114-136
    • Nicolussi, K.1    Lumasegger, G.2    Patzelt, G.3    Schießling, P.4
  • 281
    • 10644231121 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dissimilar patterns of Pinus heldreichii Christ. Populations in Bulgaria revealed by chloroplast microsatellites and terpenes analysis
    • Naydenov KD, Tremblay FM, Bergeron Y, Alexandrov A, Fenton N (2005) Dissimilar patterns of Pinus heldreichii Christ. Populations in Bulgaria revealed by chloroplast microsatellites and terpenes analysis. Biochemical Systematics and Ecology 33:133-148.
    • (2005) Biochemical Systematics and Ecology , vol.33 , pp. 133-148
    • Naydenov, K.D.1    Tremblay, F.M.2    Bergeron, Y.3    Alexandrov, A.4    Fenton, N.5
  • 283
    • 38849206363 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term changes in tree-ringclimate relationships at Mt. Patscherkofel (Tyrol, Austria) since the mid 1980s
    • Oberhuber W, Kofler W, Pfeifer K, Seeber A, Gruber A, Wieser G (2008) Long-term changes in tree-ringclimate relationships at Mt. Patscherkofel (Tyrol, Austria) since the mid 1980s. Trees 22:31-40
    • (2008) Trees , vol.22 , pp. 31-40
    • Oberhuber, W.1    Kofler, W.2    Pfeifer, K.3    Seeber, A.4    Gruber, A.5    Wieser, G.6
  • 284
    • 0027095156 scopus 로고
    • Climate at the equilibrium line of glaciers
    • Ohmura A, Kasser P, Funk M (1992) Climate at the equilibrium line of glaciers. J Glaciol 38:397-411
    • (1992) J Glaciol , vol.38 , pp. 397-411
    • Ohmura, A.1    Kasser, P.2    Funk, M.3
  • 285
    • 77952423506 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climate signal in tree-ring chronologies of Pinus peuce and Pinus heldreichii from the Pirin Mountains in Bulgaria
    • doi:10.1007/s00468-010-0416-y
    • Panayotov M, Bebi P, Trouet V, Yurukov S (2010) Climate signal in tree-ring chronologies of Pinus peuce and Pinus heldreichii from the Pirin Mountains in Bulgaria. Trees. doi:10.1007/s00468-010-0416-y
    • (2010) Trees
    • Panayotov, M.1    Bebi, P.2    Trouet, V.3    Yurukov, S.4
  • 288
    • 7744240431 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Skuta glacier
    • Pavšek M (2004) The Skuta glacier. Geografski zbornik 51:11-17
    • (2004) Geografski Zbornik , vol.51 , pp. 11-17
    • Pavšek, M.1
  • 289
    • 1442330075 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New radar surveys in monitoring the evolution of the Calderone Glacier (Central Apennines, Italy)
    • Pecci M, De Sisti G, Marino A, Smiraglia C (2001) New radar surveys in monitoring the evolution of the Calderone Glacier (Central Apennines, Italy). Suppl Geogr Fis Dinam Quat V: 145-150
    • (2001) Suppl Geogr Fis Dinam Quat , vol.5 , pp. 145-150
    • Pecci, M.1    De Sisti, G.2    Marino, A.3    Smiraglia, C.4
  • 290
    • 31344460876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Snow cover variability and change in mountaineous regions of Bulgaria, 1931-2000
    • Petkova N, Koleva E, Alexandrov V (2004) Snow cover variability and change in mountaineous regions of Bulgaria, 1931-2000. Meteorol Z 13(1):19-23
    • (2004) Meteorol Z , vol.13 , Issue.1 , pp. 19-23
    • Petkova, N.1    Koleva, E.2    Alexandrov, V.3
  • 291
    • 20844456250 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Potential to recover climatic information from Scandinavian Ice Cores: An example from the small ice cap Riukojitna
    • Pohjola VA, Cole-Dai J, Rosqvist G, Stroeven AP, Thompson LG (2005) Potential to recover climatic information from Scandinavian Ice Cores: an example from the small ice cap Riukojitna. Geogr Ann 87A(1):259-270
    • (2005) Geogr Ann , vol.87 A , Issue.1 , pp. 259-270
    • Pohjola, V.A.1    Cole-Dai, J.2    Rosqvist, G.3    Stroeven, A.P.4    Thompson, L.G.5
  • 292
    • 84892344140 scopus 로고
    • Morphologija na Zirkusa Golemija Kasan v Pirin Planina. (Morphology of the cirque 'Golemija Kasan', Pirin Mountains)
    • Popov V (1962) Morphologija na Zirkusa Golemija Kasan v Pirin Planina. (Morphology of the cirque 'Golemija Kasan', Pirin Mountains). Publications of Institute of Geography, Bulgarian Academy of Science 6:85-100
    • (1962) Publications of Institute of Geography, Bulgarian Academy of Science , vol.6 , pp. 85-100
    • Popov, V.1
  • 293
    • 85008902747 scopus 로고
    • Nabljudenia virchu Snezhnika v Zirkusa Golemija Kasan Pirin Planina
    • Popov V (1964) Nabljudenia virchu Snezhnika v Zirkusa Golemija Kasan Pirin Planina. (Conditions of the cirque 'Golemija Kasan', Pirin Mountains). Publications of Institute of Geography, Bulgarian Academy of Science 8:198-205
    • (1964) Publications of Institute of Geography, Bulgarian Academy of Science , vol.8 , pp. 198-205
    • Popov, V.1
  • 294
    • 84892353528 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Srednisemnomorski Sherti na Klimata na Sandansko-Petrishkia Raion. (Signs of mediterannean climate around Sandanski und Petritsch)
    • Rashev G, Dinkov K (2003) Srednisemnomorski Sherti na Klimata na Sandansko-Petrishkia Raion. (Signs of mediterannean climate around Sandanski und Petritsch). Ann. of Sofia university, Faculty of Geol. and Geogr., Vol. 2(2):69-82
    • (2003) Ann. of Sofia University, Faculty of Geol. and Geogr. , vol.2 , Issue.2 , pp. 69-82
    • Rashev, G.1    Dinkov, K.2
  • 295
    • 0345531102 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • To what extent can oxygen isotopes in tree rings and precipitation be used to reconstruct past atmospheric temperature?
    • Rebetez M, Saurer M, Cherubini P (2003) To what extent can oxygen isotopes in tree rings and precipitation be used to reconstruct past atmospheric temperature? A case study. Clim Change 61:237-248
    • (2003) A Case Study. Clim Change , vol.61 , pp. 237-248
    • Rebetez, M.1    Saurer, M.2    Cherubini, P.3
  • 296
    • 0024192028 scopus 로고
    • A note on the air temperature trends of the last 100 years as evidenced in the Eastern Mediterranean time series
    • Repapis CC, Philandras CM (1988) A note on the air temperature trends of the last 100 years as evidenced in the Eastern Mediterranean time series. Theor Appl Climatol 39:93-97
    • (1988) Theor Appl Climatol , vol.39 , pp. 93-97
    • Repapis, C.C.1    Philandras, C.M.2
  • 298
    • 84891346317 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Konsequenzen des Klimawandels - Vorstellung der Klima-Arten-Matrix (KLAM) zur Auswahl geeigneter Baumarten
    • Roloff A, Bonn S, Gillner S (2008) Konsequenzen des Klimawandels - Vorstellung der Klima-Arten-Matrix (KLAM) zur Auswahl geeigneter Baumarten. Stadt und Grün 57:53-61
    • (2008) Stadt und Grün , vol.57 , pp. 53-61
    • Roloff, A.1    Bonn, S.2    Gillner, S.3
  • 300
    • 3843129732 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic variation in cessation of growth and frost hardiness and consequences for adaptation of Pinus sylvestris to climatic changes
    • Savolainen O, Bokma F, Garcia-Gil R, Komulainen P, Repo T (2004) Genetic variation in cessation of growth and frost hardiness and consequences for adaptation of Pinus sylvestris to climatic changes. Forest Ecol Manag 197:79-89
    • (2004) Forest Ecol Manag , vol.197 , pp. 79-89
    • Savolainen, O.1    Bokma, F.2    Garcia-Gil, R.3    Komulainen, P.4    Repo, T.5
  • 305
    • 20444442156 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climate variability and Change
    • Staneva M, Knight G, Hristov T, Mishev D eds, University Park, Pennsylvania, USA and Sofia
    • Sharov V, Koleva E, Alexandrov V (2000) climate variability and Change. In: Staneva M, Knight G, Hristov T, Mishev D (eds). Global Change and Bulgaria, University Park, Pennsylvania, USA and Sofia, pp. 55-96.
    • (2000) Global Change and Bulgaria , pp. 55-96
    • Sharov, V.1    Koleva, E.2    Alexandrov, V.3
  • 309
    • 84984399814 scopus 로고
    • Untersuchungen an Eisbohrkernen von Alpengletschern
    • Stauffer B, Schotterer U (1985) Untersuchungen an Eisbohrkernen von Alpengletschern. Geographica Helvetica 4:223-229
    • (1985) Geographica Helvetica , vol.4 , pp. 223-229
    • Stauffer, B.1    Schotterer, U.2
  • 310
    • 40649112343 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tree-ring analysis in natural hazards research - An overview
    • Stoffel M, Bollschweiler M (2008) Tree-ring analysis in natural hazards research - an overview. Nat Hazards Earth Syst 8:187-202
    • (2008) Nat Hazards Earth Syst , vol.8 , pp. 187-202
    • Stoffel, M.1    Bollschweiler, M.2
  • 311
    • 84892324700 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Auswirkungen menschlicher Einflüsse auf die Stabilität eines subalpinen Borstgrasrasens. Beiträge zur geobotanischen Landesaufnahme der Schweiz
    • Tidow S (2002) Auswirkungen menschlicher Einflüsse auf die Stabilität eines subalpinen Borstgrasrasens. Beiträge zur geobotanischen Landesaufnahme der Schweiz. Geobotanica Helvetica 75
    • (2002) Geobotanica Helvetica , pp. 75
    • Tidow, S.1
  • 312
    • 34249302082 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Response of Pinus leucodermis to climate and anthropogenic activity in the National Park of Pollino (Basilicata, Southern Italy)
    • Todaro L, Andreu L, D'Alessandro CM, Gutirrez E, Cherubinic P, Saracino A (2007) Response of Pinus leucodermis to climate and anthropogenic activity in the National Park of Pollino (Basilicata, Southern Italy). Biol Conserv 137:507-519
    • (2007) Biol Conserv , vol.137 , pp. 507-519
    • Todaro, L.1    Andreu, L.2    D'Alessandro, C.M.3    Gutirrez, E.4    Cherubinic, P.5    Saracino, A.6
  • 314
    • 27644465869 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Standardized precipitation index reconstructed from Turkish tree-ring widths
    • Touchan R, Funkhouser G, Hughes MK, Erkan N (2005) Standardized precipitation index reconstructed from Turkish tree-ring widths. Clim Change 72:339-353
    • (2005) Clim Change , vol.72 , pp. 339-353
    • Touchan, R.1    Funkhouser, G.2    Hughes, M.K.3    Erkan, N.4
  • 315
    • 84858106178 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stabile Isotope in der Dendroklimatologie
    • Treydte K, Esper J, Gärtner H (2004) Stabile Isotope in der Dendroklimatologie. Schweiz Z Forstwes 155(6):222-232
    • (2004) Schweiz z Forstwes , vol.155 , Issue.6 , pp. 222-232
    • Treydte, K.1    Esper, J.2    Gärtner, H.3
  • 316
    • 79952753248 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Monitoring of glacier surfaces with photogrammetry, a case study of the Triglav Glacier
    • Triglav M, Fras MK, Gvazdanovič T (2000) Monitoring of glacier surfaces with photogrammetry, a case study of the Triglav Glacier. Geografski Zbornik 40:7-30
    • (2000) Geografski Zbornik , vol.40 , pp. 7-30
    • Triglav, M.1    Fras, M.K.2    Gvazdanovič, T.3
  • 318
    • 84892208201 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • USGS 2000, USGS Fact Sheet FS-095-00
    • USGS (2000) The sun and climate. USGS Fact Sheet FS-095-00
    • The Sun and Climate
  • 321
    • 84892299595 scopus 로고
    • Ecological peculiarities and phytocoenological characteristics of Pinus peuce Griseb. in the Pirin and Rila Mountains (in Bulgarian with English summary)
    • Velchev V, Rusakova V (1991) Ecological peculiarities and phytocoenological characteristics of Pinus peuce Griseb. in the Pirin and Rila Mountains (in Bulgarian with English summary). Annuaires del' Universite So a, Faculte de Biologie 80(2):58-80
    • (1991) Annuaires Del' Universite So A, Faculte de Biologie , vol.80 , Issue.2 , pp. 58-80
    • Velchev, V.1    Rusakova, V.2
  • 322
    • 0012715361 scopus 로고
    • Ecological and phytocoenological investigation of the greybark pine (Pinus heldreichii Christ.) in northern part of Pirin (in Bulgarian with English summary)
    • Velchev V, Vassilev P (1987) Ecological and phytocoenological investigation of the greybark pine (Pinus heldreichii Christ.) in northern part of Pirin (in Bulgarian with English summary). Annuaires del' Universite So. a, Faculte de Biologie 78(2):57-96
    • (1987) Annuaires Del' Universite So. A, Faculte de Biologie , vol.78 , Issue.2 , pp. 57-96
    • Velchev, V.1    Vassilev, P.2
  • 324
    • 0036990090 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Georadarske Meritve na Triglavskem Ledeniku
    • Vrebič T, Gabrovec M (2002) Georadarske Meritve na Triglavskem Ledeniku. Geografski vestnik 74(1):25-42
    • (2002) Geografski Vestnik , vol.74 , Issue.1 , pp. 25-42
    • Vrebič, T.1    Gabrovec, M.2
  • 325
    • 0033301379 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phylogenetic relationships of Eurasian pines (Pinus, Pinaceae) based on chloroplast rbcL, MATK, RPL20-RPS18 spacer, and TRNV intron sequences
    • Wang X-R, Tsumura Y, Yoshimaru H, Nagasaka K, Szmidt AE (1999) Phylogenetic relationships of Eurasian pines (Pinus, Pinaceae) based on chloroplast rbcL, MATK, RPL20-RPS18 spacer, and TRNV intron sequences. Am J Bot 86(12):1742-1753
    • (1999) Am J Bot , vol.86 , Issue.12 , pp. 1742-1753
    • Wang, X.-R.1    Tsumura, Y.2    Yoshimaru, H.3    Nagasaka, K.4    Szmidt, A.E.5
  • 328
    • 84892322697 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • WGMS 2008, In: Haeberli W, Zemp M, Kääb A, Paul F, Hoelzle M eds ICSU FAGS/IUGG IACS/UNEP/UNESCO/WMO, World Glacier Monitoring Service, Zurich, Switzerland
    • WGMS (2008) Flustuations of glaciers, 2000-2005. Vol. IX. In: Haeberli W, Zemp M, Kääb A, Paul F, Hoelzle M (eds) ICSU (FAGS)/IUGG (IACS)/UNEP/UNESCO/WMO, World Glacier Monitoring Service, Zurich, Switzerland
    • Flustuations of Glaciers, 2000-2005 , vol.9
  • 330
    • 0021639632 scopus 로고
    • On the average value of correlated time series with applications in dendroclimatology and hydrometeorology
    • Wigley TML, Briffa KR, Jones PD (1984) On the average value of correlated time series with applications in dendroclimatology and hydrometeorology. J Climate Appl Meteorol 23:201-213
    • (1984) J Climate Appl Meteorol , vol.23 , pp. 201-213
    • Wigley, T.M.L.1    Briffa, K.R.2    Jones, P.D.3
  • 331
    • 30844464809 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial reconstruction of summer temperatures in Central Europe for the last 500 years using annually resolved proxy records: Problems and opportunities
    • Wilson R, Frank D, Topham J, Nicolussi K, Esper J (2005) Spatial reconstruction of summer temperatures in Central Europe for the last 500 years using annually resolved proxy records: problems and opportunities. Boreas 34:490-497
    • (2005) Boreas , vol.34 , pp. 490-497
    • Wilson, R.1    Frank, D.2    Topham, J.3    Nicolussi, K.4    Esper, J.5
  • 332
    • 77957073685 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pleistocene glaciation in the mountains of Greece. Quaternary Glaciations - Extent and chronology
    • Ehlers, J. & Gibbard, P. L., eds
    • Woodward JC, Macklin MG, Smith GR (2004) Pleistocene glaciation in the mountains of Greece. Quaternary Glaciations - Extent and chronology (Ehlers, J. & Gibbard, P. L., eds). Dev Quaternary Sci 2:155-173
    • (2004) Dev Quaternary Sci , vol.2 , pp. 155-173
    • Woodward, J.C.1    Macklin, M.G.2    Smith, G.R.3
  • 333
    • 77957324910 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Accessed 30 Apr. 2007
    • WRB (2006) World reference base for soil. Micheli et al (eds). ftp://ftp. fao.org/agl/agll/docs/wsrr103e.pdf. Accessed 30 Apr. 2007
    • (2006) World Reference Base for Soil
    • Micheli1
  • 335
    • 33845603433 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alpine glaciers to disappear within decades?
    • doi:10.1029/2006GL 026319
    • Zemp M, Haeberli W, Hoelzle M, Paul F (2006) Alpine glaciers to disappear within decades? Geophys Res Lett 33:L13504. doi:10.1029/2006GL 026319, www.agu.org/pubs/crossref/,2006/2006GL026319.shtml
    • (2006) Geophys Res Lett , vol.33
    • Zemp, M.1    Haeberli, W.2    Hoelzle, M.3    Paul, F.4
  • 337
    • 79961061135 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climate variability and change impact on water resources in Bulgaria
    • Alexandrov V., Genev M. (2003) Climate variability and change impact on water resources in Bulgaria. European Water, e-bulletin of EWRA: 20-25.
    • (2003) European Water, E-bulletin of EWRA , pp. 20-25
    • Alexandrov, V.1    Genev, M.2
  • 338
    • 0033584348 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rapid environmental changes in southern Europe during the last glacial period
    • 14 others
    • Allen JRM, 14 others (1999) Rapid environmental changes in southern Europe during the last glacial period. Nature 400:740-743
    • (1999) Nature , vol.400 , pp. 740-743
    • Allen, J.R.M.1
  • 340
    • 84892248065 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Systematische Rekonstruktion von zweieinhalb Jahrhundert instrumentellem Klima in der grÖßeren Alpenregion - ein Statusbericht
    • Gamerith W, Messerli P, Meusburger P, Wanner H eds, Dt. Geographentag Bern 2003, Heidelberg, Bern
    • Böhm R (2004) Systematische Rekonstruktion von zweieinhalb Jahrhundert instrumentellem Klima in der grÖßeren Alpenregion - ein Statusbericht. In: Gamerith W, Messerli P, Meusburger P, Wanner H (eds) Alpenwelt - Gebirgswelten. Dt. Geographentag Bern 2003, Heidelberg, Bern, pp. 123-132
    • (2004) Alpenwelt - Gebirgswelten , pp. 123-132
    • Böhm, R.1
  • 341
    • 0033671839 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pollen from Lake Sedmo Rilsko reveals southeast European postglacial vegetation in the highest mountain area of the Balkans
    • Bozilova E, Tonkov S (2000) Pollen from Lake Sedmo Rilsko reveals southeast European postglacial vegetation in the highest mountain area of the Balkans. New Phytol 148:315-325
    • (2000) New Phytol , vol.148 , pp. 315-325
    • Bozilova, E.1    Tonkov, S.2
  • 342
    • 34447628878 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Snow cover variability in Bulgarian mountainous regions, 1931-2000
    • Brown RD, Petkova N (2007) Snow cover variability in Bulgarian mountainous regions, 1931-2000. International Journal of Climatology: 27(9):1215-1229
    • (2007) International Journal of Climatology , vol.27 , Issue.9 , pp. 1215-1229
    • Brown, R.D.1    Petkova, N.2
  • 343
    • 84855489110 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natürliche Klimaänderungen im Laufe der Erdgeschichte
    • Endlicher, W., Gerstengarbe, F.-W. Hrsg.:, Potsdam
    • Bubenzer O, Radtke U (2007) Natürliche Klimaänderungen im Laufe der Erdgeschichte. In: Endlicher, W., Gerstengarbe, F.-W. (Hrsg.): der Klimawandel - Einblicke, Rückblicke und Ausblicke. Potsdam, pp 17-26
    • (2007) Der Klimawandel - Einblicke, Rückblicke und Ausblicke , pp. 17-26
    • Bubenzer, O.1    Radtke, U.2
  • 344
    • 24944569089 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Temperature and precipitation variability in the European Alps since 1500
    • Casty C, Wanner H, Lutherbacher J, Esper J, BÖhm R (2005) Temperature and precipitation variability in the European Alps since 1500. Int J Climatol 25(14):1855-1880
    • (2005) Int J Climatol , vol.25 , Issue.14 , pp. 1855-1880
    • Casty, C.1    Wanner, H.2    Lutherbacher, J.3    Esper, J.4    Böhm, R.5
  • 345
    • 57149095981 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recent evolution (1981-2005) of the Maladeta glaciers, Pyrenees, Spain: Extent and volume losses and their relation with climatic and topographic factors
    • Chueca J, Julián A, López-Moreno JI (2007) Recent evolution (1981-2005) of the Maladeta glaciers, Pyrenees, Spain: extent and volume losses and their relation with climatic and topographic factors. J Glaciol 53(183):547-557
    • (2007) J Glaciol , vol.53 , Issue.183 , pp. 547-557
    • Chueca, J.1    Julián, A.2    López-Moreno, J.I.3
  • 349
    • 0035129528 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Little Ice Age and its geomorphological consequences in Mediterranean Europe
    • Grove AT (2001) The Little Ice Age and its geomorphological consequences in Mediterranean Europe. Clim Change 48:121-136
    • (2001) Clim Change , vol.48 , pp. 121-136
    • Grove, A.T.1
  • 350
    • 77954123005 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Holocene climate and landscape history of the Pirin Mountains (Southwestern Bulgaria). Managing alpine future
    • Borsdorf A, StÖtter J, Veulliet E eds, IGF-Forschungsberichte, Band 2, Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, 15-17 Oct. 2007
    • Grunewald K, Scheithauer J (2008a) Holocene climate and landscape history of the Pirin Mountains (Southwestern Bulgaria). Managing alpine future. In: Borsdorf A, StÖtter J, Veulliet E (eds) Proceedings of the Innsbruck conference, IGF-Forschungsberichte, Band 2, Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, 15-17 Oct. 2007, pp 305-312
    • (2008) Proceedings of the Innsbruck Conference , pp. 305-312
    • Grunewald, K.1    Scheithauer, J.2
  • 351
    • 77954108438 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Untersuchungen an der alpinen Waldgrenze im Piringebirge (Bulgarien)
    • Grunewald K, Scheithauer J (2008b) Untersuchungen an der alpinen Waldgrenze im Piringebirge (Bulgarien). Geo-Öko 29:1-32
    • (2008) Geo-Öko , vol.29 , pp. 1-32
    • Grunewald, K.1    Scheithauer, J.2
  • 353
    • 70349986412 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterisation of contemporary local climate change in the mountains of southwestern Bulgaria
    • doi:10.1007/s10584-008-9508-8
    • Grunewald K, Scheithauer J, Monget J-M, Brown D (2009) Characterisation of contemporary local climate change in the mountains of southwestern Bulgaria. Clim Change 95(3-4):535-549. doi:10.1007/s10584-008-9508-8
    • (2009) Clim Change , vol.95 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 535-549
    • Grunewald, K.1    Scheithauer, J.2    Monget, J.-M.3    Brown, D.4
  • 354
    • 77954096270 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Europe's southernmost glaciers: Response and adaptation to climate change
    • Grunewald K, Scheithauer J (2010) Europe's southernmost glaciers: response and adaptation to climate change. J Glaciol 56(195):129-142
    • (2010) J Glaciol , vol.56 , Issue.195 , pp. 129-142
    • Grunewald, K.1    Scheithauer, J.2
  • 357
    • 34548618104 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recent behaviour of the Debeli Namet glacier, Durmitor, Montenegro
    • Hughes PD (2007) Recent behaviour of the Debeli Namet glacier, Durmitor, Montenegro. Earth Surf Process Landforms 32:1593-1602
    • (2007) Earth Surf Process Landforms , vol.32 , pp. 1593-1602
    • Hughes, P.D.1
  • 358
    • 21644470030 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term increase in climatic dryness in the East-Mediterranean as evidenced for the island of Samos
    • KÖrner C, Sarris D, Christodoulakis D (2005) Long-term increase in climatic dryness in the East-Mediterranean as evidenced for the island of Samos. Reg Environ Change 5:27-36
    • (2005) Reg Environ Change , vol.5 , pp. 27-36
    • Körner, C.1    Sarris, D.2    Christodoulakis, D.3
  • 359
    • 0041693018 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Radial-growth forecasts for five high elevation conifer species on Vancouver Island, British Columbia
    • Laroque CP, Smith DJ (2003) Radial-growth forecasts for five high elevation conifer species on Vancouver Island, British Columbia. For Ecol Manage 183:313-325
    • (2003) For Ecol Manage , vol.183 , pp. 313-325
    • Laroque, C.P.1    Smith, D.J.2
  • 361
    • 31344460876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Snow cover variability and change in mountaineous regions of Bulgaria, 1931-2000
    • Petkova N, Koleva E, Alexandrov V (2004) Snow cover variability and change in mountaineous regions of Bulgaria, 1931-2000. Meteorol Z 13(1):19-23
    • (2004) Meteorol Z , vol.13 , Issue.1 , pp. 19-23
    • Petkova, N.1    Koleva, E.2    Alexandrov, V.3
  • 364
    • 0002529033 scopus 로고
    • Studies on the Holocene history of vegetation in the northern Pirin Mts. (southwestern Bulgaria)
    • Pensoft, Sofia, Moscow
    • Stefanova I, Bozilova E (1995) Studies on the Holocene history of vegetation in the northern Pirin Mts. (southwestern Bulgaria). Advances in Holocene Paleoecology in Bulgaria. Pensoft, Sofia, Moscow, pp 9-31
    • (1995) Advances in Holocene Paleoecology in Bulgaria , pp. 9-31
    • Stefanova, I.1    Bozilova, E.2
  • 365
    • 0042066416 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Late Glacial and Holocene environmental history of the Pirin Mountains (SW Bulgaria): Paleolimnological study of Lake Dalgato
    • Stefanova I, Ognjanova-Rumenova N, Hofmann W, Ammann B (2003) Late Glacial and Holocene environmental history of the Pirin Mountains (SW Bulgaria): paleolimnological study of Lake Dalgato. J Paleolimnol 30:95-111
    • (2003) J Paleolimnol , vol.30 , pp. 95-111
    • Stefanova, I.1    Ognjanova-Rumenova, N.2    Hofmann, W.3    Ammann, B.4
  • 366
    • 34249302082 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Response of Pinus leucodermis to climate and anthropogenic activity in the National Park of Pollino (Basilicata, Southern Italy)
    • Todaro L, Andreu L, D'Alessandro CM, Gutirrez E, Cherubinic P, Saracino A (2007) Response of Pinus leucodermis to climate and anthropogenic activity in the National Park of Pollino (Basilicata, Southern Italy). Biol Conserv 137:507-519
    • (2007) Biol Conserv , vol.137 , pp. 507-519
    • Todaro, L.1    Andreu, L.2    D'Alessandro, C.M.3    Gutirrez, E.4    Cherubinic, P.5    Saracino, A.6
  • 368
    • 84860307006 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Der Klimawandel in historischer Zeit
    • Endlicher W, Gerstengarbe FW Hrsg., Potsdam
    • Wanner H (2007) der Klimawandel in historischer Zeit. In: Endlicher W, Gerstengarbe FW (Hrsg.) der Klimawandel - Einblicke, Rückblicke und Ausblicke. Potsdam, pp 27-33
    • (2007) Der Klimawandel - Einblicke, Rückblicke und Ausblicke , pp. 27-33
    • Wanner, H.1
  • 369
    • 53349164217 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mid-to Late Holocene climate change: An overview
    • Wanner H, Beer J, Bütikofer J et al (2008) Mid-to Late Holocene climate change: an overview. Quatern Sci Rev 27(19-20):1791-1828
    • (2008) Quatern Sci Rev , vol.27 , Issue.19-20 , pp. 1791-1828
    • Wanner, H.1    Beer, J.2    Bütikofer, J.3
  • 370
    • 30844464809 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial reconstruction of summer temperatures in Central Europe for the last 500 years using annually resolved proxy records: Problems and opportunities
    • Wilson R, Frank D, Topham J, Nicolussi K, Esper J (2005) Spatial reconstruction of summer temperatures in Central Europe for the last 500 years using annually resolved proxy records: problems and opportunities. Boreas 34:490-497
    • (2005) Boreas , vol.34 , pp. 490-497
    • Wilson, R.1    Frank, D.2    Topham, J.3    Nicolussi, K.4    Esper, J.5
  • 371
    • 0033609631 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vulnerability and adaptation of agronomic systems in Bulgaria
    • Alexandrov V (1999) Vulnerability and adaptation of agronomic systems in Bulgaria. Clim Res 12(2-3):161-173
    • (1999) Clim Res , vol.12 , Issue.2-3 , pp. 161-173
    • Alexandrov, V.1
  • 373
    • 56749168193 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Landsat-derived glacier inventory for Jotunheimen, Norway, and deduced glacier changes since the 1930s
    • Andreassen L-M, Paul F, Kääb A, Hausberg JE (2008) Landsat-derived glacier inventory for Jotunheimen, Norway, and deduced glacier changes since the 1930s. Cryosphere 2:131-145
    • (2008) Cryosphere , vol.2 , pp. 131-145
    • Andreassen, L.-M.1    Paul, F.2    Kääb, A.3    Hausberg, J.E.4
  • 376
    • 0041768074 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climatic change in mountain regions: A review of possible impacts
    • Beniston M (2003) Climatic change in mountain regions: a review of possible impacts. Clim Change 59:5-31
    • (2003) Clim Change , vol.59 , pp. 5-31
    • Beniston, M.1
  • 377
    • 8544234983 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climatic change at high elevation sites: An overview
    • Beniston M, Diaz HF, Bradley RS (1997) Climatic change at high elevation sites: an overview. Clim Change 36:233-251
    • (1997) Clim Change , vol.36 , pp. 233-251
    • Beniston, M.1    Diaz, H.F.2    Bradley, R.S.3
  • 378
    • 0001660505 scopus 로고
    • Changes of climate and vegetation belts in the mountains of Mediterranean Europe during the Holocene
    • Beug H-J (1975) Changes of climate and vegetation belts in the mountains of Mediterranean Europe during the Holocene. Bull Geol 19:101-110
    • (1975) Bull Geol , vol.19 , pp. 101-110
    • Beug, H.-J.1
  • 379
    • 84892255146 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vernetzung natürlicher Klimaarchive
    • Bigler C (2003) Vernetzung natürlicher Klimaarchive. Unipress 116:18-20
    • (2003) Unipress , vol.116 , pp. 18-20
    • Bigler, C.1
  • 380
    • 84892248065 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Systematische Rekonstruktion von zweieinhalb Jahrhundert instrumentellem Klima in der grÖßeren Alpenregion - ein Statusbericht
    • Gamerith W, Messerli P, Meusburger P, Wanner H eds, 54. Dt. Geographentag Bern 2003, Heidelberg, Bern
    • Böhm R (2004) Systematische Rekonstruktion von zweieinhalb Jahrhundert instrumentellem Klima in der grÖßeren Alpenregion - ein Statusbericht. In: Gamerith W, Messerli P, Meusburger P, Wanner H (eds) Alpenwelt - Gebirgswelten. 54. Dt. Geographentag Bern 2003, Heidelberg, Bern, pp 123-132
    • (2004) Alpenwelt - Gebirgswelten , pp. 123-132
    • Böhm, R.1
  • 384
    • 84892238712 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Waldgrenzen griechischer Hochgebirge
    • Arbeiten No. 36
    • Brandes R (2007) Waldgrenzen griechischer Hochgebirge. Erlanger Geogr. Arbeiten No. 36
    • (2007) Erlanger Geogr
    • Brandes, R.1
  • 385
    • 57149095981 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recent evolution (1981-2005) of the Maladeta glaciers, Pyrenees, Spain: Extent and volume losses and their relation with climatic and topographic factors
    • Chueca J, Julián A, López-Moreno JI (2007) Recent evolution (1981-2005) of the Maladeta glaciers, Pyrenees, Spain: extent and volume losses and their relation with climatic and topographic factors. J Glaciol 53(183):547-557
    • (2007) J Glaciol , vol.53 , Issue.183 , pp. 547-557
    • Chueca, J.1    Julián, A.2    López-Moreno, J.I.3
  • 386
    • 34547857790 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The fluctuations of Italian glaciers during the last century: A contribution to knowledge about Alpine glacier change
    • Citterio M, Diolaiuti G, Smiraglia C, D'Agata C, Carnielli T, Stella G, Siletto GB (2007) The fluctuations of Italian glaciers during the last century: a contribution to knowledge about Alpine glacier change. Geogr Ann 89:167-184
    • (2007) Geogr Ann , vol.89 , pp. 167-184
    • Citterio, M.1    Diolaiuti, G.2    Smiraglia, C.3    D'Agata, C.4    Carnielli, T.5    Stella, G.6    Siletto, G.B.7
  • 387
    • 1442281141 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The strong reduction phase of the Calderone Glacier during the last two centuries: Reconstruction of the variation and of the possibile scenarios with GIS technologies
    • Visconti G et al ed, Kluwer Dordrecht
    • D'Alessandro L, D'Orefice M, Pecci M, Smiraglia C, Ventura R (2001) The strong reduction phase of the Calderone Glacier during the last two centuries: reconstruction of the variation and of the possibile scenarios with GIS technologies. In: Visconti G et al (ed), Global Change and Protected Areas, Kluwer Dordrecht: 425-433
    • (2001) Global Change and Protected Areas , pp. 425-433
    • D'Alessandro, L.1    D'Orefice, M.2    Pecci, M.3    Smiraglia, C.4    Ventura, R.5
  • 388
    • 38349131702 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the "divergence problem" in northern forests: A review of tree-ring evidence and possible causes
    • D'Arrigo R, Wilson R, Liepert B, Cherubini P (2008) On the "divergence problem" in northern forests: a review of tree-ring evidence and possible causes. Glob Planet Change 60:289-305
    • (2008) Glob Planet Change , vol.60 , pp. 289-305
    • D'Arrigo, R.1    Wilson, R.2    Liepert, B.3    Cherubini, P.4
  • 390
    • 77954108438 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Untersuchungen an der alpinen Waldgrenze im Piringebirge (Bulgarien)
    • Grunewald K, Scheithauer J (2008a) Untersuchungen an der alpinen Waldgrenze im Piringebirge (Bulgarien). Geo-Öko 29:1-32
    • (2008) Geo-Öko , vol.29 , pp. 1-32
    • Grunewald, K.1    Scheithauer, J.2
  • 391
    • 84892251053 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What are mountain regions in Southeast Europe able to learn from the Alps? (Bansko/Pirin, Bulgaria). Managing alpine future
    • Borsdorf A, StÖtter J, Veulliet E eds, IGF-Forschungsberichte, Band 2, Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, 15-17 Oct. 2007
    • Grunewald K, Scheithauer J (2008b) What are mountain regions in Southeast Europe able to learn from the Alps? (Bansko/Pirin, Bulgaria). Managing alpine future. In: Borsdorf A, StÖtter J, Veulliet E (eds) Proceedings of the Innsbruck conference, IGF-Forschungsberichte, Band 2, Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, 15-17 Oct. 2007, pp 295-302
    • (2008) Proceedings of the Innsbruck Conference , pp. 295-302
    • Grunewald, K.1    Scheithauer, J.2
  • 392
    • 77954096270 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Europe's southernmost glaciers: Response and adaptation to climate change
    • Grunewald K, Scheithauer J (2010) Europe's southernmost glaciers: response and adaptation to climate change. J Glaciol 56(195):129-142
    • (2010) J Glaciol , vol.56 , Issue.195 , pp. 129-142
    • Grunewald, K.1    Scheithauer, J.2
  • 394
    • 34648820517 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mountain water tower and ecological risk estimation of the Mesta-Nestos transboundary river basin (Bulgaria-Greece)
    • Grunewald K, Scheithauer J, Monget J-M, Nikolova N (2007) Mountain water tower and ecological risk estimation of the Mesta-Nestos transboundary river basin (Bulgaria-Greece). J Mountain Sci 4(3):209-220
    • (2007) J Mountain Sci , vol.4 , Issue.3 , pp. 209-220
    • Grunewald, K.1    Scheithauer, J.2    Monget, J.-M.3    Nikolova, N.4
  • 395
    • 70349986412 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterisation of contemporary local climate change in the mountains of southwestern Bulgaria
    • doi:10.1007/s10584-008-9508-8
    • Grunewald K, Scheithauer J, Monget J-M, Brown D (2009) Characterisation of contemporary local climate change in the mountains of southwestern Bulgaria. Clim Change 95(3-4):535-549. doi:10.1007/s10584-008-9508-8
    • (2009) Clim Change , vol.95 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 535-549
    • Grunewald, K.1    Scheithauer, J.2    Monget, J.-M.3    Brown, D.4
  • 396
    • 10344265807 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interpreting climate proxies from tree-rings
    • Fischer H, Floeser G, Kumke T et al. eds, Springer Verlag Berlin
    • Helle G, Schleser GH (2004) Interpreting climate proxies from tree-rings. In: Fischer H, Floeser G, Kumke T et al. (eds) Towards a synthesis of Holocene proxy data and climate models. Springer Verlag Berlin: 129-148
    • (2004) Towards a Synthesis of Holocene Proxy Data and Climate Models , pp. 129-148
    • Helle, G.1    Schleser, G.H.2
  • 397
  • 398
    • 26644474859 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecology, patchiness, and dynamics. Kluwer Academic, Dordrecht
    • Holtmeier FK (2003) Mountain timberlines. Ecology, patchiness, and dynamics. Kluwer Academic, Dordrecht
    • (2003) Mountain Timberlines
    • Holtmeier, F.K.1
  • 399
    • 57649128343 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Response of a Montenegro glacier to extreme summer heatwaves in 2003 and 2007
    • Hughes PD (2008) Response of a Montenegro glacier to extreme summer heatwaves in 2003 and 2007. Geogr Ann 90A(4):259-267
    • (2008) Geogr Ann , vol.90 A , Issue.4 , pp. 259-267
    • Hughes, P.D.1
  • 401
    • 84892277509 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Auswirkungen von neuen Grenzen auf die Fernweidewirtschaft Südosteuropas
    • Linau C ed, Südosteuropa-Jahrbuch, Münster
    • Kahl T (2001) Auswirkungen von neuen Grenzen auf die Fernweidewirtschaft Südosteuropas. In: Linau C (ed) Raumstrukturen und Grenzen in Südosteuropa. Südosteuropa-Jahrbuch, Bd. 32, Münster, pp 245-271
    • (2001) Raumstrukturen und Grenzen in Südosteuropa , vol.32 , pp. 245-271
    • Kahl, T.1
  • 403
    • 1542317584 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • European seasonal and annual temperature variability, trends, and extremes since 1500
    • Luterbacher J, Dietrich D, Xoplaki E, Grosjean M, Wanner H (2004) European seasonal and annual temperature variability, trends, and extremes since 1500. Science 303:1499-1503
    • (2004) Science , vol.303 , pp. 1499-1503
    • Luterbacher, J.1    Dietrich, D.2    Xoplaki, E.3    Grosjean, M.4    Wanner, H.5
  • 404
    • 0025634983 scopus 로고
    • Temporal and spatial characteristics of annual precipitation over the Balkans in the twentieth century
    • Maheras P, Kolyva-Mahera F (1990) Temporal and spatial characteristics of annual precipitation over the Balkans in the twentieth century. Int J Climatol 10:495-504
    • (1990) Int J Climatol , vol.10 , pp. 495-504
    • Maheras, P.1    Kolyva-Mahera, F.2
  • 405
    • 10644276252 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cross wavelet analysis. Significance testing and pitfalls
    • Maraun D, Kurths J (2004) Cross wavelet analysis. Significance testing and pitfalls. Nonlin Process Geophys 11(4):505-514
    • (2004) Nonlin Process Geophys , vol.11 , Issue.4 , pp. 505-514
    • Maraun, D.1    Kurths, J.2
  • 406
    • 25844448599 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epochs of phase coherence between El Nino/Southern Oscillation and Indian monsoon
    • Art. No. L15709
    • Maraun D, Kurths J (2005) Epochs of phase coherence between El Nino/Southern Oscillation and Indian monsoon. Geophys Res Lett 32(15), Art. No. L15709
    • (2005) Geophys Res Lett , vol.32 , Issue.15
    • Maraun, D.1    Kurths, J.2
  • 407
    • 33646980132 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recurrence plot based measures of complexity and its application to heart rate variability data
    • Marwan N, Wessel N, Meyerfeldt U, Schirdewan A, Kurths J (2002) Recurrence plot based measures of complexity and its application to heart rate variability data. Phys Rev E 66(2):026702
    • (2002) Phys Rev E , vol.66 , Issue.2 , pp. 026702
    • Marwan, N.1    Wessel, N.2    Meyerfeldt, U.3    Schirdewan, A.4    Kurths, J.5
  • 408
    • 0034524429 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of warming on timberline rising: A case study on Pinus peuce Griseb (in Bulgaria)
    • Meshinev T, Apostolova I, Koleva E (2000) Influence of warming on timberline rising: a case study on Pinus peuce Griseb (in Bulgaria). Phytocoenologia 30:105-228
    • (2000) Phytocoenologia , vol.30 , pp. 105-228
    • Meshinev, T.1    Apostolova, I.2    Koleva, E.3
  • 409
    • 33845672927 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • European high mountain (alpine) vegetation and its suitability for indicating climate change impacts
    • Nagy L (2006) European high mountain (alpine) vegetation and its suitability for indicating climate change impacts. Biol Environ Proc R Irish Acad 106B(3):335-341
    • (2006) Biol Environ Proc R Irish Acad , vol.106 B , Issue.3 , pp. 335-341
    • Nagy, L.1
  • 410
    • 0027095156 scopus 로고
    • Climate at the equilibrium line of glaciers
    • Ohmura A, Kasser P, Funk M (1992) Climate at the equilibrium line of glaciers. J Glaciol 38:397-411
    • (1992) J Glaciol , vol.38 , pp. 397-411
    • Ohmura, A.1    Kasser, P.2    Funk, M.3
  • 411
    • 0022224983 scopus 로고
    • The period of glacier advances in the Alps, 1965 to 1980
    • Patzelt G (1985) The period of glacier advances in the Alps, 1965 to 1980. Z Gletscherk Glazialgeol 21:403-407
    • (1985) Z Gletscherk Glazialgeol , vol.21 , pp. 403-407
    • Patzelt, G.1
  • 414
    • 0037244884 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lateglacial and Holocene vegetation belts in the Pirin Mountains (southwestern Bulgaria)
    • Stefanova I, Ammann B (2003) Lateglacial and Holocene vegetation belts in the Pirin Mountains (southwestern Bulgaria). Holocene 13(1):97-107
    • (2003) Holocene , vol.13 , Issue.1 , pp. 97-107
    • Stefanova, I.1    Ammann, B.2
  • 415
    • 33748294660 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronological framework for the Lateglacial pollen and macrofossil sequence in the Pirin Mountains, Bulgaria: Lake Besbog and Lake Kremensko-5
    • Stefanova I, Atanassova J, Delcheva M, Wright HE (2006) Chronological framework for the Lateglacial pollen and macrofossil sequence in the Pirin Mountains, Bulgaria: Lake Besbog and Lake Kremensko-5. Holocene 16(6):877-892
    • (2006) Holocene , vol.16 , Issue.6 , pp. 877-892
    • Stefanova, I.1    Atanassova, J.2    Delcheva, M.3    Wright, H.E.4
  • 416
    • 34249302082 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Response of Pinus leucodermis to climate and anthropogenic activity in the National Park of Pollino (Basilicata, Southern Italy)
    • Todaro L, Andreu L, D'Alessandro CM, Gutirrez E, Cherubinic P, Saracino A (2007) Response of Pinus leucodermis to climate and anthropogenic activity in the National Park of Pollino (Basilicata, Southern Italy). Biol Conserv 137:507-519
    • (2007) Biol Conserv , vol.137 , pp. 507-519
    • Todaro, L.1    Andreu, L.2    D'Alessandro, C.M.3    Gutirrez, E.4    Cherubinic, P.5    Saracino, A.6
  • 417
    • 0036196368 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Towards the postglacial vegetation history in the northern Pirin Mountains, southwestern Bulgaria: Pollen analysis and radiocarbon dating of a core from the glacial Lake Ribno Banderishko
    • Tonkov S, Panovska H, Possnert G, Bozilova E (2002) Towards the postglacial vegetation history in the northern Pirin Mountains, southwestern Bulgaria: pollen analysis and radiocarbon dating of a core from the glacial Lake Ribno Banderishko. Holocene 12:201-210
    • (2002) Holocene , vol.12 , pp. 201-210
    • Tonkov, S.1    Panovska, H.2    Possnert, G.3    Bozilova, E.4
  • 418
    • 27644465869 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Standardized precipitation index reconstructed from Turkish tree-ring widths
    • Touchan R, Funkhouser G, Hughes MK, Erkan N (2005) Standardized precipitation index reconstructed from Turkish tree-ring widths. Clim Change 72:339-353
    • (2005) Clim Change , vol.72 , pp. 339-353
    • Touchan, R.1    Funkhouser, G.2    Hughes, M.K.3    Erkan, N.4
  • 419
    • 0003390926 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Types of Vegetation
    • Yordanova M, Donchev D eds, BAN, Sofia
    • Velchev V (1997) Types of Vegetation. In: Yordanova M, Donchev D (eds) Geography of Bulgaria (in Bulgarian). BAN, Sofia, pp 269-283
    • (1997) Geography of Bulgaria (in Bulgarian) , pp. 269-283
    • Velchev, V.1
  • 420
    • 0028183541 scopus 로고
    • The vegetational history of the Balkans
    • Willis KJ (1994) The vegetational history of the Balkans. Quatern Sci Rev 13:769-788
    • (1994) Quatern Sci Rev , vol.13 , pp. 769-788
    • Willis, K.J.1
  • 421
    • 72049084294 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glacier fluctuations in the European Alps 1850-2000: An overview and spatio-temporal analysis of available data
    • Orlove B, Wiegandt E, Luckman B eds, University of California press, Berkeley, LA
    • Zemp M, Paul F, Hoelzle M, Haeberli W (2007) Glacier fluctuations in the European Alps 1850-2000: an overview and spatio-temporal analysis of available data. In: Orlove B, Wiegandt E, Luckman B (eds) The darkening peaks: glacial retreat in scientific and social context. University of California press, Berkeley, LA
    • (2007) The Darkening Peaks: Glacial Retreat in Scientific and Social Context
    • Zemp, M.1    Paul, F.2    Hoelzle, M.3    Haeberli, W.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.