Optimization of thermal performances and pressure drop of rectangular microchannel heat sink using aqueous carbon nanotubes based nanofluid

Applied Thermal Engineering

Volumn 61, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 492-499

  Halelfadl, Salma ^a   Adham, Ahmed Mohammed ^d   Mohd Ghazali, Normah ^b   Maré, Thierry ^a   Estellé, Patrice ^a   Ahmad, Robiah ^c  

^a LGCGM   (France)

^b UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MALAYSIA   (Malaysia)

^c UTM RAZAK SCHOOL OF ENGINEERING AND ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY   (Malaysia)

^d ERBIL POLYTECHNIC UNIVERSITY   (Iraq)

Author keywords

Heat transfer enhancement; Microchannel; Nanofluid; NSGA2; Optimization

Indexed keywords

ANALYTICAL OPTIMIZATIONS; CHANNEL ASPECT RATIOS; ELITIST NON-DOMINATED SORTING GENETIC ALGORITHMS; HEAT TRANSFER ENHANCEMENT; NANOFLUIDS; NSGA2; RECTANGULAR MICROCHANNELS; RHEOLOGICAL BEHAVIORS;

ASPECT RATIO; CARBON NANOTUBES; COOLING SYSTEMS; FLUIDS; HEAT SINKS; LAMINAR FLOW; MICROCHANNELS; OPTIMIZATION; THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY;

NANOFLUIDICS;

EID: 84889772782     PISSN: 13594311     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article

References (39)

1. F.J. Hong, H. Cheng, H. Ge, G.T. Joo, Conjugate heat transfer in fractal-shaped microchannel network heat sink for integrated microelectronic cooling application, Int. J. Heat Mass Transf. 50 (2007) 4986-4998. (Pubitemid 350180881)
2. D.B. Tuckerman, R.F. Pease, High performance heat sinking for VLSI, IEEE Electron Devices Lett. 2 (1981) 126-129. (Pubitemid 12447439)
3. G. Hetsroni, M. Gurevich, A. Mosyak, R. Rozenblit, Drug reduction and heat transfer of surfactants flowing in a capillary tube, Int. J. Heat Mass Transf. 47 (2004) 3797-3809. (Pubitemid 38790928)
4. I. Tiselj, G. Hetsroni, B. Mavko, A. Mosyak, Pogrebnyak, Z. Segal, Effect of axial conduction on the heat transfer in micro-channels, Int. J. Heat Mass Transf. 47 (2004) 2551-2565. (Pubitemid 38454045)
5. M.B. Kleiner, A.S. Kuhn, K. Haberger, High performance forced air cooling scheme employing microchannel heat exchangers, IEEE Trans. Compon. Hybrids Manuf. Technol. Part A 18 (4) (1995) 795-804.
6. Z. Wen, F.K. Choo, The optimum thermal design of microchannel heat sinks, in: IEEE/CPMT Proceedings of the 1st Electronic Packaging Technology Conference, 1997, pp. 123-129.
7. J.P. McHale, S.V. Garimella, Heat transfer in trapezoidal microchannels of various aspect ratios, Int. J. Heat Mass Transf. 53 (2010) 365-375.
8. C. Perret, C. Schaeffer, J. Boussey, Microchannel integrated heat sinks in silicon technology, in: Proceedings of the 1998 IEEE Industry Applications Conference, USA vol. 2, 1998, pp. 1051-1055.
9. G. Hetsroni, A. Mosyak, E. Pogerbnyak, L.P. Yarin, Heat transfer in microchannels: comparison of experiments with theory and numerical results, Int. J. Heat Mass Transf. 48 (2005) 5580-5601. (Pubitemid 41650267)
10. A.M. Adham, Mohd-Ghazali, R. Ahmad, Thermal and hydrodynamic analysis of microchannel heat sinks: a review, Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev. 21 (2013a) 614-622.
11. W.A. Khan, M.M. Yovanovich, J.R. Culham, Optimization of microchannel heat sinks using entropy generation minimization method, IEEE Trans. Compon. Packag. Technol. 32 (2009) 243-251.
12. D. Liu, S.V. Garimella, Analysis and optimization of the thermal performance of microchannel heat sinks, Int. J. Numer. Meth. Heat Fluid Flow15 (1) (2005) 7-26. (Pubitemid 40242594)
13. A. Kosar, Effect of substrate thickness and material on heat transfer in microchannel heat sinks, Int. J. Therm. Sci. 49 (2010) 635-642.
14. K.V. Liu, S.U.S. Choi, K.E. Kasza, Measurements of Pressure Drop and Heat Transfer in Turbulent Pipe Flows of Particulate Slurries. Report, Argonne National Laboratory, 1988. ANL-88-15.
15. T.C. Hung, W.M. Yan, X.D. Wang, C.Y. Chang, Heat transfer enhancement in microchannel heat sinks using nanofluids, Int. J. Heat Mass Transf. 55 (9-10) (2012) 2559-2570.
16. M.D. Byrne, R.A. Hart, A.K. Da Silva, Experimental thermal-hydraulic evaluation of CuO nanofluids in microchannels at various concentrations with and without suspension enhancers, Int. J. Heat Mass Transf. 55 (9-10) (2012) 2684-2691.
17. C.J. Ho, L.C. Wei, Z.W. Li, An experimental investigation of forced convective cooling performance of a microchannel heat sink with Al2O3/water nanofluid, Appl. Therm. Eng. 30 (2-3) (2010) 96-103.
18. R. Chein, J. Chuang, Experimental microchannel heat sink performance studies using nanofluids, Int. J. Therm. Sci. 46 (1) (2007) 57-66. (Pubitemid 44708802)
19. B. Aladag, S. Halelfadl, N. Doner, T. Maré, S. Duret, P. Estellé, Experimental investigations of the viscosity of nanofluids at low temperatures, Appl. Energy 97 (2012) 876-880.
20. T. Maré, S. Halelfadl, O. Sow, P. Estellé, S. Duret, F. Bazantay, Comparison of the thermal performances of two nanofluids at low temperature in a plate heat exchanger, Exp. Therm. Fluid Sci. 35 (8) (2011) 1535-1543.
21. D.S.Wen, Y.L. Ding, Effective thermal conductivity of aqueous suspensions of carbon nanotubes (nanofluids), J. Thermophys. Heat Transf. 18 (4) (2004) 481-485.
22. J. Lee, I. Mudawar, Assessment of the effectiveness of nanofluids for singlephase and two-phase heat transfer in micro-channels, Int. J. Heat Mass Transf. 50 (2007) 452-463. (Pubitemid 44881032)
23. D. Lelea, The performance evaluation of Al2O3/water nanofluid flow and heat transfer inmicrochannel heat sink, Int. J.HeatMass Transf. 54 (2011) 3891-3899.
24. T. Teng, C. Yu, Heat dissipation performance of MWCNTs nano-coolant for vehicle, Exp. Therm. Fluid Sci. (2013) in press, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j. expthermflusci.2013.03.007.
25. R. Chein, G. Huang, Analysis of microchannel heat sink performance using nanofluids, Appl. Therm. Eng. 25 (2005) 3104-3114. (Pubitemid 41162515)
26. H.A. Mohammed, P. Gunnasegaran, N.H. Shuaib, Heat transfer in rectangular microchannels heat sink using nanofluids, Int. Commun. Heat Mass Transf. 37 (2010) 1496-1503.
27. H. Abbassi, C. Aghanajafi, Evaluation of heat transfer augmentation in a nanofluid- cooled microchannel heat sink, J. Fusion Energy 25 (2006) 187-196. (Pubitemid 44832606)
28. T.H. Tsai, R. Chein, Performance analysis of nanofluid-cooled microchannel heat sinks, Int. J. Heat Fluid Flow 28 (2007) 1013-1026. (Pubitemid 47400146)
29. P. Bhattacharya, A.N. Samanta, S. Chakraborty, Numerical study of conjugate heat transfer in rectangular microchannel heat sink with Al2O3/H2O nanofluid, Heat Mass Transf. 45 (2009) 1323-1333.
30. Y.M. Hung, Analytical study on forced convection of nanofluids with viscous dissipation in microchannels, Heat Transf. Eng. 31 (14) (2010) 1184-1192.
31. S. Ferrouillat, A. Bontemps, J.P. Ribeiro, J.A. Gruss, O. Soriano, Hydraulic and heat transfer study of SiO2/water nanofluids in horizontal tubes with imposed wall temperature boundary conditions, Int. J. Heat Fluid Flow 32 (2011) 424-439.
32. C.N. Nguyen, F. Desgranges, G. Roy, N. Galanis, T. Maré, S. Boucher, H. Angue Minsta, Temperature and particle-size dependent viscosity data for water based nanofluidsehysteresisphenomenon, Int. J.Heat Fluid Flow28(2007)1492-1506. (Pubitemid 350129816)
33. F. Su, X. Mu, Z. Lan, The effect of carbon nanotubes on the physical properties of a binary nanofluid, J. Taiwan Inst. Chem. Eng. 42 (2011) 252-257.
34. M.A. Ahmed, M.G. Normah, A. Robiah, Optimization of an ammonia-coole3d rectangular microchannel heat sink using multi-objective non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm (NSGA2), Heat Mass Transf. 48 (2012) 1723-1733.
35. S.J. Kim, D. Kim, Forced convection in microstructures for electronic equipment cooling, J. Heat Transf. 121 (1999) 639-645. (Pubitemid 30001189)
36. D. Copeland, Optimization of parallel plate heat sinks for forced convection, in: Sixteenth IEEE Semi-thermSymposium, 2000, pp. 266-272.
37. P. Estellé, S. Halelfadl, N. Doner, T. Maré, Shear history effect on the viscosity of carbon nanotubes water based nanofluid, Curr. Nanosci. 9 (2) (2013) 225-230.
38. S. Halelfadl, P. Estellé, B. Aladag, N. Doner, T.Maré, Viscosity of carbon nanotubes water-based nanofluids: influence of concentration and temperature, Int. J. Therm. Sci. (2013) in press, http://dx.doi.org/10. 1016/j.ijthermalsci.2013.04.013.
39. H. O'Hanley, J. Buangiorno, T. McKrell, L.W. Hu, Measurement and model validation of nanofluid specific heat capacity with differential scanning calorimetry, Adv. Mech. Eng. (2012). ID 181079.