메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 93, Issue 6, 2013, Pages 1423-1450

Management of Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Author keywords

Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC); Liver resection; Liver transplant; Locoregional therapy; Systemic therapy

Indexed keywords

AFLATOXIN; ALCOHOL; ALEMTUZUMAB; ALPHA2B INTERFERON; BASILIXIMAB; BEVACIZUMAB; BILIRUBIN; CALCINEURIN INHIBITOR; CETUXIMAB; CISPLATIN; CYCLOSPORIN; DACLIZUMAB; DOXORUBICIN; EPIDERMAL GROWTH FACTOR RECEPTOR KINASE INHIBITOR; ERLOTINIB; FLUOROURACIL; HEPATITIS VACCINE; LAPATINIB; MITOMYCIN; MYCOPHENOLIC ACID 2 MORPHOLINOETHYL ESTER; NOLATREXED; PROTEIN P53; RAPAMYCIN; SERUM ALBUMIN; SMALL INTERFERING RNA; SORAFENIB; TACROLIMUS; TIVANTINIB; YTTRIUM 90;

EID: 84887214538     PISSN: 00396109     EISSN: 15583171     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.suc.2013.08.008     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (33)

References (170)
  • 1
    • 77952180871 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatocellular carcinoma in the United States, 2001-2006
    • Centre for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)
    • Centre for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) Hepatocellular carcinoma in the United States, 2001-2006. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 2010, 59(17):517-520.
    • (2010) MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep , vol.59 , Issue.17 , pp. 517-520
  • 2
    • 34250020201 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatocellular carcinoma: epidemiology and molecular carcinogenesis
    • El-Serag H.B., Rudolph K.L. Hepatocellular carcinoma: epidemiology and molecular carcinogenesis. Gastroenterology 2007, 132:2557-2576.
    • (2007) Gastroenterology , vol.132 , pp. 2557-2576
    • El-Serag, H.B.1    Rudolph, K.L.2
  • 3
    • 43749114281 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Occult hepatitis B virus and hepatitis Cvirus infections
    • Carreno V., Bartolome J., Castillo I., et al. Occult hepatitis B virus and hepatitis Cvirus infections. Rev Med Virol 2008, 18:139-157.
    • (2008) Rev Med Virol , vol.18 , pp. 139-157
    • Carreno, V.1    Bartolome, J.2    Castillo, I.3
  • 4
    • 0042752016 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection in a community in the Nile Delta: population description and HCV prevalence
    • Abdel-Aziz F., Habib M., Mohamed M.K., et al. Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection in a community in the Nile Delta: population description and HCV prevalence. Hepatology 2000, 32:111-115.
    • (2000) Hepatology , vol.32 , pp. 111-115
    • Abdel-Aziz, F.1    Habib, M.2    Mohamed, M.K.3
  • 5
    • 0025907983 scopus 로고
    • HBX gene of hepatitis B virus induced liver cancer in transgenic mice
    • Kim C.M., Koike K., Saito I., et al. HBX gene of hepatitis B virus induced liver cancer in transgenic mice. Nature 1991, 351:317-320.
    • (1991) Nature , vol.351 , pp. 317-320
    • Kim, C.M.1    Koike, K.2    Saito, I.3
  • 6
    • 0028855276 scopus 로고
    • Direct interaction of hepatitis B virus HBX protein with p53 leads to inhibition by HBx of p 53 response element-directed transactivation
    • Truant R., Antunovic J., Greenblatt J., et al. Direct interaction of hepatitis B virus HBX protein with p53 leads to inhibition by HBx of p 53 response element-directed transactivation. JVirol 1995, 69:1851-1859.
    • (1995) JVirol , vol.69 , pp. 1851-1859
    • Truant, R.1    Antunovic, J.2    Greenblatt, J.3
  • 7
    • 0030965103 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Universal hepatitis B vaccination in Taiwan and the incidence of hepatocellular carcinoma in children. Taiwan Childhood Hepatoma Study Group
    • Chang M., Chen C., Mei-Shu Lai M., et al. Universal hepatitis B vaccination in Taiwan and the incidence of hepatocellular carcinoma in children. Taiwan Childhood Hepatoma Study Group. NEngl J Med 1997, 336:1855-1859.
    • (1997) NEngl J Med , vol.336 , pp. 1855-1859
    • Chang, M.1    Chen, C.2    Mei-Shu Lai, M.3
  • 8
    • 0035061788 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interferon and prevention of hepatocellular carcinoma in viral cirrhosis: an evidence-based approach
    • Cammà C., Giunta M., Andreone P., et al. Interferon and prevention of hepatocellular carcinoma in viral cirrhosis: an evidence-based approach. JHepatol 2001, 34(4):593-602.
    • (2001) JHepatol , vol.34 , Issue.4 , pp. 593-602
    • Cammà, C.1    Giunta, M.2    Andreone, P.3
  • 9
    • 0347790206 scopus 로고
    • Hepatitis viruses
    • International Agency for Research on Cancer, IARC, Lyon (France)
    • International Agency for Research on Cancer Hepatitis viruses. IARC monographs on the evaluation of carcinogenic risks to humans 1994, vol. 59. IARC, Lyon (France).
    • (1994) IARC monographs on the evaluation of carcinogenic risks to humans , vol.59
  • 10
    • 0025901163 scopus 로고
    • Role of hepatitis delta virus infection in hepatocellular carcinoma
    • Verme G., Brunetto M.R., Oliveri F., et al. Role of hepatitis delta virus infection in hepatocellular carcinoma. Dig Dis Sci 1991, 36:1134-1136.
    • (1991) Dig Dis Sci , vol.36 , pp. 1134-1136
    • Verme, G.1    Brunetto, M.R.2    Oliveri, F.3
  • 11
    • 0033917644 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatitis C virus related cirrhosis: time to occurrence of hepatocellular carcinoma and death
    • Degos F., Christidis C., Ganne-Carrie N., et al. Hepatitis C virus related cirrhosis: time to occurrence of hepatocellular carcinoma and death. Gut 2000, 47:131-136.
    • (2000) Gut , vol.47 , pp. 131-136
    • Degos, F.1    Christidis, C.2    Ganne-Carrie, N.3
  • 12
    • 0030004155 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatitis B and C viruses and hepatocellular carcinoma
    • Kew M.C. Hepatitis B and C viruses and hepatocellular carcinoma. Clin Lab Med 1996, 16:395-406.
    • (1996) Clin Lab Med , vol.16 , pp. 395-406
    • Kew, M.C.1
  • 13
    • 15244356690 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of disease: mechanisms of hepatic fibrosis and therapeutic implications
    • Friedman S. Mechanisms of disease: mechanisms of hepatic fibrosis and therapeutic implications. Nat Clin Pract Gastroenterol Hepatol 2004, 1:98-105.
    • (2004) Nat Clin Pract Gastroenterol Hepatol , vol.1 , pp. 98-105
    • Friedman, S.1
  • 14
    • 0019821675 scopus 로고
    • Detection of hepatitis B virus-specific DNA in the genomes of human hepatocellular carcinoma and liver cirrhosis tissues
    • Koshy R., Maupas P., Muller R., et al. Detection of hepatitis B virus-specific DNA in the genomes of human hepatocellular carcinoma and liver cirrhosis tissues. JGen Virol 1981, 57(Pt 1):95-102.
    • (1981) JGen Virol , vol.57 , Issue.PART 1 , pp. 95-102
    • Koshy, R.1    Maupas, P.2    Muller, R.3
  • 15
    • 0030756523 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activation of hepatitis B virus S promoter by the viral large surface protein via induction of stress in the endoplasmic reticulum
    • Xu Z., Jensen G., Yen T.S. Activation of hepatitis B virus S promoter by the viral large surface protein via induction of stress in the endoplasmic reticulum. JVirol 1997, 71:7387-7392.
    • (1997) JVirol , vol.71 , pp. 7387-7392
    • Xu, Z.1    Jensen, G.2    Yen, T.S.3
  • 16
    • 0037083159 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alcohol and hepatocellular carcinoma: the effect of lifetime intake and hepatitis virus infections in men and women
    • Donato F., Tagger A., Gelatti U., et al. Alcohol and hepatocellular carcinoma: the effect of lifetime intake and hepatitis virus infections in men and women. Am J Epidemiol 2002, 155:323-331.
    • (2002) Am J Epidemiol , vol.155 , pp. 323-331
    • Donato, F.1    Tagger, A.2    Gelatti, U.3
  • 17
    • 7044274439 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alcohol and hepatocellular carcinoma
    • Morgan T.R., Mandayam S., Jamal M.M. Alcohol and hepatocellular carcinoma. Gastroenterology 2004, 127(5 Suppl 1):S87-S96.
    • (2004) Gastroenterology , vol.127 , Issue.5 SUPPL 1
    • Morgan, T.R.1    Mandayam, S.2    Jamal, M.M.3
  • 18
    • 0037464510 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Overweight, obesity and mortality from cancer in a prospective studied cohort of US adults
    • Callee E.E., Rodriguez C., Walker-Thurmond K., et al. Overweight, obesity and mortality from cancer in a prospective studied cohort of US adults. NEngl J Med 2003, 348:1625-1638.
    • (2003) NEngl J Med , vol.348 , pp. 1625-1638
    • Callee, E.E.1    Rodriguez, C.2    Walker-Thurmond, K.3
  • 19
    • 0036829556 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for hepatocellular carcinoma: synergism of alcohol with viral hepatitis and diabetes mellitus
    • Hassan M., Hwang L., Hatten C.J., et al. Risk factors for hepatocellular carcinoma: synergism of alcohol with viral hepatitis and diabetes mellitus. Hepatology 2002, 36(5):1206-1213.
    • (2002) Hepatology , vol.36 , Issue.5 , pp. 1206-1213
    • Hassan, M.1    Hwang, L.2    Hatten, C.J.3
  • 20
    • 0035991455 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatocellular carcinoma in patients with non-alcoholic steatohepatitis
    • Shimada M., Hashimoto E., Taniai M., et al. Hepatocellular carcinoma in patients with non-alcoholic steatohepatitis. JHepatol 2002, 37:154-160.
    • (2002) JHepatol , vol.37 , pp. 154-160
    • Shimada, M.1    Hashimoto, E.2    Taniai, M.3
  • 21
    • 4344628555 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The clinical features, diagnosis and natural history of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
    • McCollough A.J. The clinical features, diagnosis and natural history of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. Clin Liver Dis 2004, 8:521-533.
    • (2004) Clin Liver Dis , vol.8 , pp. 521-533
    • McCollough, A.J.1
  • 22
    • 0001257976 scopus 로고
    • Idiopathic hemochromatosis and iron storage disease: A.Iron metabolism in hemochromatosis
    • Finch S.C., Finch C.A. Idiopathic hemochromatosis and iron storage disease: A.Iron metabolism in hemochromatosis. Medicine 1995, 34:381-430.
    • (1995) Medicine , vol.34 , pp. 381-430
    • Finch, S.C.1    Finch, C.A.2
  • 23
    • 84887235769 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Blackwell Science, Edinburgh (United Kingdom), M. Bassendine, S. Rushbrook, R. Chapman (Eds.)
    • Primary Biliary Cirrhosis. Sherlock's diseases of the liver and biliary system 2011, 338-342. Blackwell Science, Edinburgh (United Kingdom). 12th edition. M. Bassendine, S. Rushbrook, R. Chapman (Eds.).
    • (2011) Primary Biliary Cirrhosis. Sherlock's diseases of the liver and biliary system , pp. 338-342
  • 24
    • 0028095207 scopus 로고
    • Hepatocellular carcinoma in primary biliary cirrhosis
    • Farinati F., Floreani A., De Maria N., et al. Hepatocellular carcinoma in primary biliary cirrhosis. JHepatol 1994, 21(3):315-316.
    • (1994) JHepatol , vol.21 , Issue.3 , pp. 315-316
    • Farinati, F.1    Floreani, A.2    De Maria, N.3
  • 25
    • 0034940375 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of hepatitis C in hepatocellular carcinoma: a case control study among Egyptian patients
    • Hassan M.M., Zaghloul A.S., El-Serag H.B., et al. The role of hepatitis C in hepatocellular carcinoma: a case control study among Egyptian patients. JClin Gastroenterol 2001, 33:123-126.
    • (2001) JClin Gastroenterol , vol.33 , pp. 123-126
    • Hassan, M.M.1    Zaghloul, A.S.2    El-Serag, H.B.3
  • 26
    • 0028157282 scopus 로고
    • Radiological study of idiopathic Budd-Chiari syndrome complicated by hepatocellular carcinoma. A report of four cases
    • Takayasu K., Muramatsu Y., Moriyama N., et al. Radiological study of idiopathic Budd-Chiari syndrome complicated by hepatocellular carcinoma. A report of four cases. Am J Gastroenterol 1994, 89(2):249-253.
    • (1994) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.89 , Issue.2 , pp. 249-253
    • Takayasu, K.1    Muramatsu, Y.2    Moriyama, N.3
  • 27
    • 0037257025 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Budd-Chiari syndrome and hepatocellular carcinoma: a case report and review of the literature
    • Havlioglu N., Brunt E.M., Bacon B.R. Budd-Chiari syndrome and hepatocellular carcinoma: a case report and review of the literature. Am J Gastroenterol 2003, 98:201-204.
    • (2003) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.98 , pp. 201-204
    • Havlioglu, N.1    Brunt, E.M.2    Bacon, B.R.3
  • 31
    • 84865497602 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Population attributable risk of aflatoxin-related liver cancer: systematic review and meta-analysis
    • Liu Y., Chang C.C., Marsh G.M., et al. Population attributable risk of aflatoxin-related liver cancer: systematic review and meta-analysis. Eur J Cancer 2012, 48(14):2125-2136.
    • (2012) Eur J Cancer , vol.48 , Issue.14 , pp. 2125-2136
    • Liu, Y.1    Chang, C.C.2    Marsh, G.M.3
  • 32
    • 0033973253 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tobacco smoking, alcohol consumption and their interaction in the causation of hepatocellular carcinoma
    • Kuper H., Tzonou A., Kaklamani E., et al. Tobacco smoking, alcohol consumption and their interaction in the causation of hepatocellular carcinoma. Int J Cancer 2000, 85(4):498-502.
    • (2000) Int J Cancer , vol.85 , Issue.4 , pp. 498-502
    • Kuper, H.1    Tzonou, A.2    Kaklamani, E.3
  • 33
    • 4444376014 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surveillance for hepatocellular carcinoma in elderly Italian patients with cirrhosis: effects on cancer staging and patient survival
    • Trevisani F., Cantarini M.C., Labate A.M., et al. Surveillance for hepatocellular carcinoma in elderly Italian patients with cirrhosis: effects on cancer staging and patient survival. Am J Gastroenterol 2004, 99:1470-1476.
    • (2004) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.99 , pp. 1470-1476
    • Trevisani, F.1    Cantarini, M.C.2    Labate, A.M.3
  • 34
    • 77950500095 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical scoring system to predict hepatocellular carcinoma in chronic hepatitis B carriers
    • Wong V., Chan S., Mo F., et al. Clinical scoring system to predict hepatocellular carcinoma in chronic hepatitis B carriers. JClin Oncol 2010, 28(10):1660-1665.
    • (2010) JClin Oncol , vol.28 , Issue.10 , pp. 1660-1665
    • Wong, V.1    Chan, S.2    Mo, F.3
  • 35
    • 0035820265 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biochemical markers of liver fibrosis in patients with hepatitis C virus infection: a prospective study
    • Imbert-Bismut F., Ratziu V., Pieroni L., et al. Biochemical markers of liver fibrosis in patients with hepatitis C virus infection: a prospective study. Lancet 2001, 357:1069-1075.
    • (2001) Lancet , vol.357 , pp. 1069-1075
    • Imbert-Bismut, F.1    Ratziu, V.2    Pieroni, L.3
  • 36
    • 0141888970 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term outcome, with monitoring of platelet counts, in patients with chronic hepatitis C and liver cirrhosis after interferon therapy
    • Moriyama M., Matsumura H., Aoki H., et al. Long-term outcome, with monitoring of platelet counts, in patients with chronic hepatitis C and liver cirrhosis after interferon therapy. Intervirology 2003, 46:296-307.
    • (2003) Intervirology , vol.46 , pp. 296-307
    • Moriyama, M.1    Matsumura, H.2    Aoki, H.3
  • 37
    • 0028867324 scopus 로고
    • Chronic hepatitis C in alcoholic patients: prevalence, genotypes, and correlation to liver disease
    • Befrits R., Hedman M., Blomquist L., et al. Chronic hepatitis C in alcoholic patients: prevalence, genotypes, and correlation to liver disease. Scand J Gastroenterol 1995, 30:1113-1118.
    • (1995) Scand J Gastroenterol , vol.30 , pp. 1113-1118
    • Befrits, R.1    Hedman, M.2    Blomquist, L.3
  • 38
    • 50549084740 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased overall mortality and liver-related mortality in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
    • Ong J.P., Pitts A., Younossi Z.M. Increased overall mortality and liver-related mortality in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. JHepatol 2008, 49:608-612.
    • (2008) JHepatol , vol.49 , pp. 608-612
    • Ong, J.P.1    Pitts, A.2    Younossi, Z.M.3
  • 39
    • 54449088795 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surveillance for hepatocellular carcinoma in patients with primary biliary cirrhosis
    • Silveira M.G., Suzuki A., Lindor K.D. Surveillance for hepatocellular carcinoma in patients with primary biliary cirrhosis. Hepatology 2008, 48(4):1149-1156.
    • (2008) Hepatology , vol.48 , Issue.4 , pp. 1149-1156
    • Silveira, M.G.1    Suzuki, A.2    Lindor, K.D.3
  • 40
    • 0035127525 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased cancer risk in a cohort of 230 patients with hereditary hemochromatosis in comparison to matched control patients with non-iron related chronic liver disease
    • Fracanzani A.L., Conte D., Fraquelli M., et al. Increased cancer risk in a cohort of 230 patients with hereditary hemochromatosis in comparison to matched control patients with non-iron related chronic liver disease. Hepatology 2001, 33:647-651.
    • (2001) Hepatology , vol.33 , pp. 647-651
    • Fracanzani, A.L.1    Conte, D.2    Fraquelli, M.3
  • 41
    • 0031879640 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Outcome of 67 patients with hepatocellular cancer detected during screening of 1125 patients with chronic hepatitis
    • Izzo F., Cremona F., Ruffolo F., et al. Outcome of 67 patients with hepatocellular cancer detected during screening of 1125 patients with chronic hepatitis. Ann Surg 1998, 227:513-518.
    • (1998) Ann Surg , vol.227 , pp. 513-518
    • Izzo, F.1    Cremona, F.2    Ruffolo, F.3
  • 42
    • 35548958605 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surveillance for hepatocellular carcinoma and early diagnosis
    • Sherman M. Surveillance for hepatocellular carcinoma and early diagnosis. Clin Liver Dis 2007, 11:817-837.
    • (2007) Clin Liver Dis , vol.11 , pp. 817-837
    • Sherman, M.1
  • 43
    • 0033677411 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pretransplantation surveillance for possible hepatocellular carcinoma in patients with cirrhosis: epidemiology and CT-based tumor detection rate in 430 cases with surgical pathologic correlation
    • Peterson M., Baron R., Marsh W., et al. Pretransplantation surveillance for possible hepatocellular carcinoma in patients with cirrhosis: epidemiology and CT-based tumor detection rate in 430 cases with surgical pathologic correlation. Radiology 2000, 217:743-749.
    • (2000) Radiology , vol.217 , pp. 743-749
    • Peterson, M.1    Baron, R.2    Marsh, W.3
  • 44
    • 0035128185 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surveillance programme of cirrhotic patients for early diagnosis and treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma: a cost-effectiveness analysis
    • Bolondi L., Sofia S., Siringo S., Gaiani S., et al. Surveillance programme of cirrhotic patients for early diagnosis and treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma: a cost-effectiveness analysis. Gut 2001, 48:251-259.
    • (2001) Gut , vol.48 , pp. 251-259
    • Bolondi, L.1    Sofia, S.2    Siringo, S.3    Gaiani, S.4
  • 45
    • 68949107512 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prospective risk assessment for hepatocellular carcinoma development in patients with chronic hepatitis C by transient elastography
    • Masuzaki R., Tateishi R., Yoshida H., et al. Prospective risk assessment for hepatocellular carcinoma development in patients with chronic hepatitis C by transient elastography. Hepatology 2009, 49(6):296-307.
    • (2009) Hepatology , vol.49 , Issue.6 , pp. 296-307
    • Masuzaki, R.1    Tateishi, R.2    Yoshida, H.3
  • 46
    • 28844480321 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Management of hepatocellular carcinoma. AASLD practice guidelines
    • Burix J., Sherman M. Management of hepatocellular carcinoma. AASLD practice guidelines. Hepatology 2005, 42(5):1208-1236.
    • (2005) Hepatology , vol.42 , Issue.5 , pp. 1208-1236
    • Burix, J.1    Sherman, M.2
  • 47
    • 79952231921 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Management of hepatocellular carcinoma: an update
    • Burix J., Sherman M. Management of hepatocellular carcinoma: an update. Hepatology 2011, 53(3):1020-1022.
    • (2011) Hepatology , vol.53 , Issue.3 , pp. 1020-1022
    • Burix, J.1    Sherman, M.2
  • 48
    • 0028211217 scopus 로고
    • Alpha-fetoprotein-producing rectal cancer: calculated tumor marker doubling time
    • Sato Y., Sekine T., Ohwada S. Alpha-fetoprotein-producing rectal cancer: calculated tumor marker doubling time. JSurg Oncol 1994, 55:265-268.
    • (1994) JSurg Oncol , vol.55 , pp. 265-268
    • Sato, Y.1    Sekine, T.2    Ohwada, S.3
  • 49
    • 0042423723 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • AFP-producing gastric carcinoma: multivariate analysis of prognostic factors in 270 patients
    • Adachi Y., Tsuchihashi J., Shiraishi N., et al. AFP-producing gastric carcinoma: multivariate analysis of prognostic factors in 270 patients. Oncology 2003, 65:95-101.
    • (2003) Oncology , vol.65 , pp. 95-101
    • Adachi, Y.1    Tsuchihashi, J.2    Shiraishi, N.3
  • 50
    • 0034749063 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • AFP-L3: a new generation of tumor marker for hepatocellular carcinoma
    • Li D., Mallorya T., Satomurab S. AFP-L3: a new generation of tumor marker for hepatocellular carcinoma. Clin Chim Acta 2001, 313(1-2):15-19.
    • (2001) Clin Chim Acta , vol.313 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 15-19
    • Li, D.1    Mallorya, T.2    Satomurab, S.3
  • 51
    • 19944429010 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of a new marker of hepatocellular carcinoma by serum protein profiling of patients with chronic liver diseases
    • Paradis V., Degos F., Dargere D., et al. Identification of a new marker of hepatocellular carcinoma by serum protein profiling of patients with chronic liver diseases. Hepatology 2005, 41:40-47.
    • (2005) Hepatology , vol.41 , pp. 40-47
    • Paradis, V.1    Degos, F.2    Dargere, D.3
  • 52
    • 75449103932 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HALT-C Trial Group. Des-γ-carboxy prothrombin and α-fetoprotein as biomarkers for the early detection of hepatocellular carcinoma
    • Lok A., Sterling R., Everhart J., et al. HALT-C Trial Group. Des-γ-carboxy prothrombin and α-fetoprotein as biomarkers for the early detection of hepatocellular carcinoma. Gastroenterology 2010, 138(2):493-502.
    • (2010) Gastroenterology , vol.138 , Issue.2 , pp. 493-502
    • Lok, A.1    Sterling, R.2    Everhart, J.3
  • 53
    • 38949145743 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serum proteomics and biomarkers in hepatocellular carcinoma and chronic liver disease
    • Zinkin N., Grall F., Bhaskar K., et al. Serum proteomics and biomarkers in hepatocellular carcinoma and chronic liver disease. Clin Cancer Res 2008, 15(14):470.
    • (2008) Clin Cancer Res , vol.15 , Issue.14 , pp. 470
    • Zinkin, N.1    Grall, F.2    Bhaskar, K.3
  • 54
    • 0036283861 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sonographic detection of hepatocellular carcinoma and dysplastic nodules in cirrhosis. Correlation of pretransplantation sonography and liver explant pathology in 200 patients
    • Bennett G.L., Krinsky G., Abitbol R., et al. Sonographic detection of hepatocellular carcinoma and dysplastic nodules in cirrhosis. Correlation of pretransplantation sonography and liver explant pathology in 200 patients. AJR Am J Roentgenol 2002, 179:75-80.
    • (2002) AJR Am J Roentgenol , vol.179 , pp. 75-80
    • Bennett, G.L.1    Krinsky, G.2    Abitbol, R.3
  • 55
    • 0034067847 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Harmonic hepatic US with microbubble contrast agent: initial experience showing improved characterization of hemangioma, hepatocellular carcinoma, and metastasis
    • Wilson S.R., Burns P.N., Muradali D., et al. Harmonic hepatic US with microbubble contrast agent: initial experience showing improved characterization of hemangioma, hepatocellular carcinoma, and metastasis. Radiology 2000, 215:153-161.
    • (2000) Radiology , vol.215 , pp. 153-161
    • Wilson, S.R.1    Burns, P.N.2    Muradali, D.3
  • 56
    • 0032873734 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optimal phases of dynamic CT for detecting hepatocellular carcinoma: evaluation of unenhanced and triple-phase images
    • Kim T., Murakami T., Takahashi S., et al. Optimal phases of dynamic CT for detecting hepatocellular carcinoma: evaluation of unenhanced and triple-phase images. Abdom Imaging 1999, 24:473-480.
    • (1999) Abdom Imaging , vol.24 , pp. 473-480
    • Kim, T.1    Murakami, T.2    Takahashi, S.3
  • 57
    • 33646093236 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatocellular carcinoma: conventional MRI findings including gadolinium-enhanced dynamic imaging
    • Ito K. Hepatocellular carcinoma: conventional MRI findings including gadolinium-enhanced dynamic imaging. Eur J Radiol 2006, 58(2):186-199.
    • (2006) Eur J Radiol , vol.58 , Issue.2 , pp. 186-199
    • Ito, K.1
  • 58
    • 0029970126 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Small hepatocellular carcinoma in patient with chronic liver damage: prospective comparison of detection with dynamic MR imaging and helical CT of the whole liver
    • Yamshita Y., Mitsuzaki K., Yi T., et al. Small hepatocellular carcinoma in patient with chronic liver damage: prospective comparison of detection with dynamic MR imaging and helical CT of the whole liver. Radiology 1996, 200:79-84.
    • (1996) Radiology , vol.200 , pp. 79-84
    • Yamshita, Y.1    Mitsuzaki, K.2    Yi, T.3
  • 59
    • 0037295187 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cirrhosis or chronic hepatitis: evaluation of small (or 2-cm) early-enhancing hepatic lesions with serial contrast-enhanced dynamic MR imaging
    • Shimizu A., Ito K., Koike S., et al. Cirrhosis or chronic hepatitis: evaluation of small (or 2-cm) early-enhancing hepatic lesions with serial contrast-enhanced dynamic MR imaging. Radiology 2003, 226:550-555.
    • (2003) Radiology , vol.226 , pp. 550-555
    • Shimizu, A.1    Ito, K.2    Koike, S.3
  • 60
    • 8544265330 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PDG-PET and hepatocellular carcinoma
    • Kashiwagi T. PDG-PET and hepatocellular carcinoma. JGastroenterol 2004, 39:1017-1018.
    • (2004) JGastroenterol , vol.39 , pp. 1017-1018
    • Kashiwagi, T.1
  • 61
    • 34548254899 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seeding following percutaneous diagnostic and therapeutic approaches for hepatocellular carcinoma. What is the risk and the outcome? Seeding risk for percutaneous approach of HCC
    • Stigliano R., Marelli L., Yu D., et al. Seeding following percutaneous diagnostic and therapeutic approaches for hepatocellular carcinoma. What is the risk and the outcome? Seeding risk for percutaneous approach of HCC. Cancer Treat Rev 2007, 33(5):437-447.
    • (2007) Cancer Treat Rev , vol.33 , Issue.5 , pp. 437-447
    • Stigliano, R.1    Marelli, L.2    Yu, D.3
  • 62
    • 0002585491 scopus 로고
    • Surgery and portal hypertension
    • Saunders, Philadelphia, C.G. Child (Ed.)
    • Child C.G., Turcotte J.G. Surgery and portal hypertension. The liver and portal hypertension 1964, 50-64. Saunders, Philadelphia. C.G. Child (Ed.).
    • (1964) The liver and portal hypertension , pp. 50-64
    • Child, C.G.1    Turcotte, J.G.2
  • 63
    • 0015854966 scopus 로고
    • Transection of the oesophagus for bleeding oesophageal varices
    • Pugh R.N., Murray-Lyon I.M., Dawson J.L., et al. Transection of the oesophagus for bleeding oesophageal varices. Br J Surg 1973, 60:648-652.
    • (1973) Br J Surg , vol.60 , pp. 648-652
    • Pugh, R.N.1    Murray-Lyon, I.M.2    Dawson, J.L.3
  • 64
    • 0021965806 scopus 로고
    • Natural history of hepatocellular carcinoma and prognosis in relation to treatment. Study of 850 patients
    • Okuda K., Ohtsuki T., Obata H., et al. Natural history of hepatocellular carcinoma and prognosis in relation to treatment. Study of 850 patients. Cancer 1985, 56:918-928.
    • (1985) Cancer , vol.56 , pp. 918-928
    • Okuda, K.1    Ohtsuki, T.2    Obata, H.3
  • 65
    • 0034106289 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amodel to predict poor survival in patients undergoing transjugular portosystemic shunts
    • Malinchoc M., Kamath P., Gordon F., et al. Amodel to predict poor survival in patients undergoing transjugular portosystemic shunts. Hepatology 2000, 31:864-871.
    • (2000) Hepatology , vol.31 , pp. 864-871
    • Malinchoc, M.1    Kamath, P.2    Gordon, F.3
  • 66
    • 0032879468 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prognosis of hepatocellular carcinoma: the BCLC staging classification
    • Llovet J.M., Bru C., Bruix J. Prognosis of hepatocellular carcinoma: the BCLC staging classification. Semin Liver Dis 1999, 19:329-338.
    • (1999) Semin Liver Dis , vol.19 , pp. 329-338
    • Llovet, J.M.1    Bru, C.2    Bruix, J.3
  • 67
    • 1842845112 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Critical evaluation of the different staging systems for hepatocellular carcinoma
    • Wildi S., Petalozzi B., McCormack L., et al. Critical evaluation of the different staging systems for hepatocellular carcinoma. Br J Surg 2004, 91:400-408.
    • (2004) Br J Surg , vol.91 , pp. 400-408
    • Wildi, S.1    Petalozzi, B.2    McCormack, L.3
  • 68
    • 0141491273 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatocellular carcinoma
    • Llovet J.M., Burroughs A., Bruix J. Hepatocellular carcinoma. Lancet 2003, 362(9399):1907-1917.
    • (2003) Lancet , vol.362 , Issue.9399 , pp. 1907-1917
    • Llovet, J.M.1    Burroughs, A.2    Bruix, J.3
  • 69
    • 18144411666 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Updated treatment approach to hepatocellular carcinoma
    • Llovet J.M. Updated treatment approach to hepatocellular carcinoma. JGastroenterol 2005, 40:225-235.
    • (2005) JGastroenterol , vol.40 , pp. 225-235
    • Llovet, J.M.1
  • 70
    • 0034077091 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surgical resection versus transplantation for early hepatocellular carcinoma. Clues for the best therapy
    • Llovet J.X., Bruix J., Gores G.J. Surgical resection versus transplantation for early hepatocellular carcinoma. Clues for the best therapy. Hepatology 2000, 31:1019-1021.
    • (2000) Hepatology , vol.31 , pp. 1019-1021
    • Llovet, J.X.1    Bruix, J.2    Gores, G.J.3
  • 71
    • 34447100410 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of preoperative planning using virtual segmental volumetry on liver resection for hepatocellular carcinoma
    • Yamanaka J., Saito S., Fujimoto J. Impact of preoperative planning using virtual segmental volumetry on liver resection for hepatocellular carcinoma. World J Surg 2007, 31:1249-1255.
    • (2007) World J Surg , vol.31 , pp. 1249-1255
    • Yamanaka, J.1    Saito, S.2    Fujimoto, J.3
  • 72
    • 0034013495 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Standardized measurement of the future liver remnant prior to extended liver resection: methodology and clinical association
    • Vauthey J.N., Chaoui A., Do K.A. Standardized measurement of the future liver remnant prior to extended liver resection: methodology and clinical association. Surgery 2000, 127:512-519.
    • (2000) Surgery , vol.127 , pp. 512-519
    • Vauthey, J.N.1    Chaoui, A.2    Do, K.A.3
  • 73
    • 0033867232 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatic parenchymal cell volume and the indocyanine green tolerance test
    • Hashimoto M., Watanabe G. Hepatic parenchymal cell volume and the indocyanine green tolerance test. JSurg Res 2000, 92:222-227.
    • (2000) JSurg Res , vol.92 , pp. 222-227
    • Hashimoto, M.1    Watanabe, G.2
  • 74
    • 0033498334 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An analysis of 412 cases of hepatocellular carcinoma at a Western center
    • Fong Y., Sun R.L., Jarnagin W., et al. An analysis of 412 cases of hepatocellular carcinoma at a Western center. Ann Surg 1999, 229:790-799.
    • (1999) Ann Surg , vol.229 , pp. 790-799
    • Fong, Y.1    Sun, R.L.2    Jarnagin, W.3
  • 75
    • 0037308463 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors contributing to early and late phase intrahepatic recurrence of hepatocellular carcinoma after hepatectomy
    • Imamura H., Matsuyama Y., Tanaka E., et al. Risk factors contributing to early and late phase intrahepatic recurrence of hepatocellular carcinoma after hepatectomy. JHepatol 2003, 38:200-207.
    • (2003) JHepatol , vol.38 , pp. 200-207
    • Imamura, H.1    Matsuyama, Y.2    Tanaka, E.3
  • 76
    • 79953770157 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Importance of low preoperative platelet count in selecting patients for resection of hepatocellular carcinoma: a multi-institutional analysis
    • [discussion: 648-50]
    • Maithel S.K., Kneuertz P.J., Kooby D.A., et al. Importance of low preoperative platelet count in selecting patients for resection of hepatocellular carcinoma: a multi-institutional analysis. JAm Coll Surg 2011, 212(4):638-648. [discussion: 648-50].
    • (2011) JAm Coll Surg , vol.212 , Issue.4 , pp. 638-648
    • Maithel, S.K.1    Kneuertz, P.J.2    Kooby, D.A.3
  • 77
    • 0025255473 scopus 로고
    • Preoperative portal embolization to increase safety of major hepatectomy for hilar bile duct carcinoma: a preliminary report
    • Makuuchi M., Thai B.L., Takayasu K., et al. Preoperative portal embolization to increase safety of major hepatectomy for hilar bile duct carcinoma: a preliminary report. Surgery 1990, 107:521-527.
    • (1990) Surgery , vol.107 , pp. 521-527
    • Makuuchi, M.1    Thai, B.L.2    Takayasu, K.3
  • 78
    • 1642318431 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Current role of portal vein embolization/hepatic artery chemoembolization
    • Kokudo N., Makuuchi M. Current role of portal vein embolization/hepatic artery chemoembolization. Surg Clin North Am 2004, 84:643-657.
    • (2004) Surg Clin North Am , vol.84 , pp. 643-657
    • Kokudo, N.1    Makuuchi, M.2
  • 79
    • 0035130470 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Portal vein embolization: rationale, technique and future prospects
    • Abdalla E.K., Hicks M.E., Vauthey J.N. Portal vein embolization: rationale, technique and future prospects. Br J Surg 2001, 88:165-175.
    • (2001) Br J Surg , vol.88 , pp. 165-175
    • Abdalla, E.K.1    Hicks, M.E.2    Vauthey, J.N.3
  • 80
    • 36349022638 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Portal vein embolization before major hepatectomy and its effects on regeneration, resectability and outcome
    • Ribero D., Abdalla E., Madoff D., et al. Portal vein embolization before major hepatectomy and its effects on regeneration, resectability and outcome. Br J Surg 2007, 94:1386-1394.
    • (2007) Br J Surg , vol.94 , pp. 1386-1394
    • Ribero, D.1    Abdalla, E.2    Madoff, D.3
  • 81
    • 0031655370 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immediate increase in arterial blood flow in embolized hepatic segments after portal vein embolization: CT demonstration
    • Nagino M., Nimura Y., Kamiya J., et al. Immediate increase in arterial blood flow in embolized hepatic segments after portal vein embolization: CT demonstration. Am J Roentgenol 1998, 171:1037-1039.
    • (1998) Am J Roentgenol , vol.171 , pp. 1037-1039
    • Nagino, M.1    Nimura, Y.2    Kamiya, J.3
  • 82
    • 3042704678 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sequential Preoperative arterial and portal venous embolizations in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma
    • Aoki K., Imamura H., Hasegawa K., et al. Sequential Preoperative arterial and portal venous embolizations in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma. Arch Surg 2004, 139:766-774.
    • (2004) Arch Surg , vol.139 , pp. 766-774
    • Aoki, K.1    Imamura, H.2    Hasegawa, K.3
  • 83
    • 37549026473 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preoperative portal vein embolization for major liver resection: a meta-analysis
    • Abulkhir A., Limongelli P., Healey A.J., et al. Preoperative portal vein embolization for major liver resection: a meta-analysis. Ann Surg 2008, 247(1):49-57.
    • (2008) Ann Surg , vol.247 , Issue.1 , pp. 49-57
    • Abulkhir, A.1    Limongelli, P.2    Healey, A.J.3
  • 84
    • 49349088016 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Autologous infusion of expanded mobilized adult bone marrow-derived CD34+ cells into patients with alcoholic liver cirrhosis
    • Pai M., Zacharoulis D., Milicevic M.N., et al. Autologous infusion of expanded mobilized adult bone marrow-derived CD34+ cells into patients with alcoholic liver cirrhosis. Am J Gastroenterol 2008, 103(8):1952-1958.
    • (2008) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.103 , Issue.8 , pp. 1952-1958
    • Pai, M.1    Zacharoulis, D.2    Milicevic, M.N.3
  • 85
    • 20144389020 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Portal application of autologous CD133+ bone marrow cells to the liver: a novel concept to support hepatic regeneration
    • am Esch J.S., Knoefel W.T., Klein M., et al. Portal application of autologous CD133+ bone marrow cells to the liver: a novel concept to support hepatic regeneration. Stem Cells 2005, 23(4):463-470.
    • (2005) Stem Cells , vol.23 , Issue.4 , pp. 463-470
    • am Esch, J.S.1    Knoefel, W.T.2    Klein, M.3
  • 86
    • 84856385654 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Value of hepatic venous pressure gradient measurement before liver resection for hepatocellular carcinoma
    • Stremitzer S., Tamandl D., Kaczirek K., et al. Value of hepatic venous pressure gradient measurement before liver resection for hepatocellular carcinoma. Br J Surg 2011, 98(12):1752-1758.
    • (2011) Br J Surg , vol.98 , Issue.12 , pp. 1752-1758
    • Stremitzer, S.1    Tamandl, D.2    Kaczirek, K.3
  • 87
    • 84860475707 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatic venous pressure gradient in the assessment of portal hypertension before liver resection in patients with cirrhosis
    • Boleslawski E., Petrovai G., Truant S., et al. Hepatic venous pressure gradient in the assessment of portal hypertension before liver resection in patients with cirrhosis. Br J Surg 2012, 99(6):855-863.
    • (2012) Br J Surg , vol.99 , Issue.6 , pp. 855-863
    • Boleslawski, E.1    Petrovai, G.2    Truant, S.3
  • 88
    • 33645465155 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Laparoscopic liver resection for peripheral hepatocellular carcinoma in patients with chronic liver disease midterm results and perspectives
    • Cherqui D., Laurent A., Tayar C., et al. Laparoscopic liver resection for peripheral hepatocellular carcinoma in patients with chronic liver disease midterm results and perspectives. Ann Surg 2006, 243(4):499-502.
    • (2006) Ann Surg , vol.243 , Issue.4 , pp. 499-502
    • Cherqui, D.1    Laurent, A.2    Tayar, C.3
  • 89
    • 53949105030 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Laparoscopic liver resection assisted by the laparoscopic Habib Sealer
    • Jiao L.R., Ayav A., Navarra G., et al. Laparoscopic liver resection assisted by the laparoscopic Habib Sealer. Surgery 2008, 144(5):770-774.
    • (2008) Surgery , vol.144 , Issue.5 , pp. 770-774
    • Jiao, L.R.1    Ayav, A.2    Navarra, G.3
  • 90
    • 33747500293 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combined liver resection and reconstruction of the supra- renal vena cava: the Paul Brousse experience
    • Azoulay D., Andreani P., Maggi U. Combined liver resection and reconstruction of the supra- renal vena cava: the Paul Brousse experience. Ann Surg 2006, 244:80-88.
    • (2006) Ann Surg , vol.244 , pp. 80-88
    • Azoulay, D.1    Andreani, P.2    Maggi, U.3
  • 91
    • 23244434066 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of virtual tumor resection and computer-assisted risk analysis on operation planning and intraoperative strategy in major hepatic resection
    • Lang H., Radtke A., Hindennach M., et al. Impact of virtual tumor resection and computer-assisted risk analysis on operation planning and intraoperative strategy in major hepatic resection. Arch Surg 2005, 140:629-638.
    • (2005) Arch Surg , vol.140 , pp. 629-638
    • Lang, H.1    Radtke, A.2    Hindennach, M.3
  • 92
    • 84887250418 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical Trials. Evaluation of image-guided liver surgical system for resection of liver cancer. US National Institute of Health. Available at: .
    • Clinical Trials. Evaluation of image-guided liver surgical system for resection of liver cancer. US National Institute of Health. Available at:. http://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT00782886.
  • 93
    • 0345299824 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Liver transplantation for the treatment of small hepatocellular carcinomas in patients with cirrhosis
    • Mazzaferro V., Regalia E., Doci R., et al. Liver transplantation for the treatment of small hepatocellular carcinomas in patients with cirrhosis. NEngl J Med 1996, 334:693-699.
    • (1996) NEngl J Med , vol.334 , pp. 693-699
    • Mazzaferro, V.1    Regalia, E.2    Doci, R.3
  • 94
    • 69249110100 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Systematic review and meta-analysis of interferon after curative treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma in patients with viral hepatitis
    • Breitenstein S., Dimitroulis D., Petrowsky H., et al. Systematic review and meta-analysis of interferon after curative treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma in patients with viral hepatitis. Br J Surg 2009, 96:975-981.
    • (2009) Br J Surg , vol.96 , pp. 975-981
    • Breitenstein, S.1    Dimitroulis, D.2    Petrowsky, H.3
  • 95
    • 0022376733 scopus 로고
    • Role of liver transplantation in cancer therapy
    • Iwatzuki S., Gordon R., Sahw B., et al. Role of liver transplantation in cancer therapy. Ann Surg 1985, 202(40):401-407.
    • (1985) Ann Surg , vol.202 , Issue.40 , pp. 401-407
    • Iwatzuki, S.1    Gordon, R.2    Sahw, B.3
  • 96
    • 0034991518 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Liver transplantation for hepatocellular carcinoma: expansion of the tumor size limits does not adversely impact survival
    • Yao F.Y., Ferrell L., Bass N.M., et al. Liver transplantation for hepatocellular carcinoma: expansion of the tumor size limits does not adversely impact survival. Hepatology 2001, 33:1394-1403.
    • (2001) Hepatology , vol.33 , pp. 1394-1403
    • Yao, F.Y.1    Ferrell, L.2    Bass, N.M.3
  • 97
    • 42149092189 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Outcome of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma listed for liver transplantation within the Eurotransplant allocation system
    • Adler M., De Pauw F., Vereerstraeten P., et al. Outcome of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma listed for liver transplantation within the Eurotransplant allocation system. Liver Transpl 2008, 14:526-533.
    • (2008) Liver Transpl , vol.14 , pp. 526-533
    • Adler, M.1    De Pauw, F.2    Vereerstraeten, P.3
  • 98
    • 78751633279 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Liver transplantation for advanced hepatocellular carcinoma using poor tumor differentiation on biopsy as an exclusion criterion
    • DuBay D., Sandroussi C., Sandhu L., et al. Liver transplantation for advanced hepatocellular carcinoma using poor tumor differentiation on biopsy as an exclusion criterion. Ann Surg 2011, 253:166-172.
    • (2011) Ann Surg , vol.253 , pp. 166-172
    • DuBay, D.1    Sandroussi, C.2    Sandhu, L.3
  • 99
    • 34247110389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC): an update
    • Rougier P., Mitrya E., Barbareb J.C., et al. Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC): an update. Semin Oncol 2007, 34(Suppl 1):S12-S20.
    • (2007) Semin Oncol , vol.34 , Issue.SUPPL 1
    • Rougier, P.1    Mitrya, E.2    Barbareb, J.C.3
  • 100
    • 84859433790 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular and serum markers in hepatocellular carcinoma: predictive tools for prognosis and recurrence
    • Singhal A., Jayaraman M., Dhanasekaran D., et al. Molecular and serum markers in hepatocellular carcinoma: predictive tools for prognosis and recurrence. Crit Rev Oncol Hematol 2012, 82(2):116-140.
    • (2012) Crit Rev Oncol Hematol , vol.82 , Issue.2 , pp. 116-140
    • Singhal, A.1    Jayaraman, M.2    Dhanasekaran, D.3
  • 101
    • 57749191711 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predicting survival after liver transplantation in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma beyond the Milan criteria: a retrospective, exploratory analysis
    • Mazzaferro V., Llovet J.M., Miceli R., et al. Predicting survival after liver transplantation in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma beyond the Milan criteria: a retrospective, exploratory analysis. Lancet Oncol 2009, 10:35-43.
    • (2009) Lancet Oncol , vol.10 , pp. 35-43
    • Mazzaferro, V.1    Llovet, J.M.2    Miceli, R.3
  • 102
    • 30444446963 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aprospective study on downstaging hepatocellular carcinoma prior to liver transplantation
    • Yao F.Y., Hirose R., LaBerge J.M. Aprospective study on downstaging hepatocellular carcinoma prior to liver transplantation. Liver Transpl 2005, 11:505-514.
    • (2005) Liver Transpl , vol.11 , pp. 505-514
    • Yao, F.Y.1    Hirose, R.2    LaBerge, J.M.3
  • 103
    • 0038173318 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemoembolization followed by liver transplantation for hepatocellular carcinoma impedes tumor progression while on the waiting list and leads to excellent outcome
    • Graziadei I., Sandmueller H., Waldenberger P., et al. Chemoembolization followed by liver transplantation for hepatocellular carcinoma impedes tumor progression while on the waiting list and leads to excellent outcome. Liver Transpl 2003, 9(6):557-563.
    • (2003) Liver Transpl , vol.9 , Issue.6 , pp. 557-563
    • Graziadei, I.1    Sandmueller, H.2    Waldenberger, P.3
  • 104
    • 84887222943 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • United Network of Organ Sharing. Available at: .
    • United Network of Organ Sharing. Available at:. http://www.unos.org.
  • 105
    • 82455192771 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arandomized, multicenter study comparing steroid-free immunosuppression and standard immunosuppression for liver transplant recipients with chronic hepatitis C
    • Klintmalm G.B., Davis G.L., Teperman L., et al. Arandomized, multicenter study comparing steroid-free immunosuppression and standard immunosuppression for liver transplant recipients with chronic hepatitis C. Liver Transpl 2011, 17(12):1394-1403.
    • (2011) Liver Transpl , vol.17 , Issue.12 , pp. 1394-1403
    • Klintmalm, G.B.1    Davis, G.L.2    Teperman, L.3
  • 106
    • 77950624678 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sirolimus-based immunosuppression is associated with increased survival after liver transplantation for hepatocellular carcinoma
    • Toso C., Merani S., Bigam D., et al. Sirolimus-based immunosuppression is associated with increased survival after liver transplantation for hepatocellular carcinoma. Hepatology 2009, 51(4):1237-1243.
    • (2009) Hepatology , vol.51 , Issue.4 , pp. 1237-1243
    • Toso, C.1    Merani, S.2    Bigam, D.3
  • 107
    • 33845473092 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of immunosuppression and tumor differentiation in predicting recurrence after liver transplantation for hepatocellular carcinoma: a multicenter study of 412 patients
    • Decaens T., Roudot-Thoraval F., Bresson-Handi S., et al. Role of immunosuppression and tumor differentiation in predicting recurrence after liver transplantation for hepatocellular carcinoma: a multicenter study of 412 patients. World J Gastroenterol 2006, 12(45):7319-7325.
    • (2006) World J Gastroenterol , vol.12 , Issue.45 , pp. 7319-7325
    • Decaens, T.1    Roudot-Thoraval, F.2    Bresson-Handi, S.3
  • 108
    • 71249088799 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Living donor liver transplantation for hepatocellular carcinoma: increased recurrence but improved survival
    • Vakili K., Pomposelli J.J., Cheah Y.L., et al. Living donor liver transplantation for hepatocellular carcinoma: increased recurrence but improved survival. Liver Transpl 2009, 15:1861-1866.
    • (2009) Liver Transpl , vol.15 , pp. 1861-1866
    • Vakili, K.1    Pomposelli, J.J.2    Cheah, Y.L.3
  • 109
    • 0035073001 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Radiofrequency interstitial thermal ablation of hepatocellular carcinoma in liver cirrhosis. Role of the laparoscopic approach
    • Montorsi M., Santambrogio R., Bianchi P., et al. Radiofrequency interstitial thermal ablation of hepatocellular carcinoma in liver cirrhosis. Role of the laparoscopic approach. Surg Endosc 2001, 15:141-145.
    • (2001) Surg Endosc , vol.15 , pp. 141-145
    • Montorsi, M.1    Santambrogio, R.2    Bianchi, P.3
  • 110
    • 0033848847 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Radiofrequency ablation of hepatocellular carcinoma in 110 patients with cirrhosis
    • Curley S., Izzo F., Ellis L.M., et al. Radiofrequency ablation of hepatocellular carcinoma in 110 patients with cirrhosis. Ann Surg 2000, 232:381-391.
    • (2000) Ann Surg , vol.232 , pp. 381-391
    • Curley, S.1    Izzo, F.2    Ellis, L.M.3
  • 111
    • 0031441935 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Laparoscopic thermal ablation of hepatic neuroendocrine tumor metastases
    • Siperstein A.E., Rogers S.J., Hansen P.D., et al. Laparoscopic thermal ablation of hepatic neuroendocrine tumor metastases. Surgery 1997, 122:1147-1155.
    • (1997) Surgery , vol.122 , pp. 1147-1155
    • Siperstein, A.E.1    Rogers, S.J.2    Hansen, P.D.3
  • 112
    • 0033835017 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Radiofrequency ablation of 231 unresectable hepatic tumours: indications, limitations and complications
    • Wood T.F., Rose D.M., Chung M., et al. Radiofrequency ablation of 231 unresectable hepatic tumours: indications, limitations and complications. Ann Surg Oncol 2000, 7:593-600.
    • (2000) Ann Surg Oncol , vol.7 , pp. 593-600
    • Wood, T.F.1    Rose, D.M.2    Chung, M.3
  • 113
    • 0032967857 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Radio-frequency ablation of hepatic metastases: postprocedural assessment with a US microbubble contrast agent-early experience
    • Solbiati L., Goldberg S.N., Ierace T., et al. Radio-frequency ablation of hepatic metastases: postprocedural assessment with a US microbubble contrast agent-early experience. Radiology 1999, 211:643-649.
    • (1999) Radiology , vol.211 , pp. 643-649
    • Solbiati, L.1    Goldberg, S.N.2    Ierace, T.3
  • 114
    • 67650921463 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Initial data on a novel endovascular radiofrequency catheter when used for arterial occlusion in liver cancer
    • Khorsandi S., Kysela P., Valek V., et al. Initial data on a novel endovascular radiofrequency catheter when used for arterial occlusion in liver cancer. Eur Surg 2009, 41(3):104-108.
    • (2009) Eur Surg , vol.41 , Issue.3 , pp. 104-108
    • Khorsandi, S.1    Kysela, P.2    Valek, V.3
  • 115
    • 0026322545 scopus 로고
    • Percutaneous ethanol injection therapy for hepatocellular carcinoma. A histopathologic study
    • Shina S., Tagawa K., Unuma T., et al. Percutaneous ethanol injection therapy for hepatocellular carcinoma. A histopathologic study. Cancer 1991, 68:1524-1530.
    • (1991) Cancer , vol.68 , pp. 1524-1530
    • Shina, S.1    Tagawa, K.2    Unuma, T.3
  • 116
    • 0032975767 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Small hepatocellular carcinoma: treatment with radiofrequency ablation versus percutaneous ethanol injection
    • Livraghi T., Golberg S.N., Lazzaroni S., et al. Small hepatocellular carcinoma: treatment with radiofrequency ablation versus percutaneous ethanol injection. Radiology 1999, 210:655-661.
    • (1999) Radiology , vol.210 , pp. 655-661
    • Livraghi, T.1    Golberg, S.N.2    Lazzaroni, S.3
  • 117
    • 0031898572 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microwave coagulation therapy on hepatomas: CT and MR appearance after therapy
    • Hyodoh H., Hyodoh K., Takahashi K., et al. Microwave coagulation therapy on hepatomas: CT and MR appearance after therapy. JMagn Reson Imaging 1998, 2:451-458.
    • (1998) JMagn Reson Imaging , vol.2 , pp. 451-458
    • Hyodoh, H.1    Hyodoh, K.2    Takahashi, K.3
  • 118
    • 0033909396 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Laparoscopic microwave coagulation therapy for hepatocellular carcinoma
    • Seki S., Sakaguchi H., Kadoya H., et al. Laparoscopic microwave coagulation therapy for hepatocellular carcinoma. Endoscopy 2000, 32:591-597.
    • (2000) Endoscopy , vol.32 , pp. 591-597
    • Seki, S.1    Sakaguchi, H.2    Kadoya, H.3
  • 119
    • 0034212874 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interstitial laser photocoagulation under ultrasound guidance of liver tumors: results in 104treated patients
    • Giorgio A., Tarantino L., de Stefano G., et al. Interstitial laser photocoagulation under ultrasound guidance of liver tumors: results in 104treated patients. Eur J Ultrasound 2000, 11:181-188.
    • (2000) Eur J Ultrasound , vol.11 , pp. 181-188
    • Giorgio, A.1    Tarantino, L.2    de Stefano, G.3
  • 120
    • 0031006276 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is cryosurgical ablation appropriate for treating hepatocellular cancer?
    • Wren S.M., Coburn M.M., Tan M., et al. Is cryosurgical ablation appropriate for treating hepatocellular cancer?. Arch Surg 1997, 132:599-603.
    • (1997) Arch Surg , vol.132 , pp. 599-603
    • Wren, S.M.1    Coburn, M.M.2    Tan, M.3
  • 121
    • 0032907862 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • World survey on the complications of hepatic and prostate cryotherapy
    • Seifert J.K., Morris D.L. World survey on the complications of hepatic and prostate cryotherapy. World J Surg 1999, 23:109-114.
    • (1999) World J Surg , vol.23 , pp. 109-114
    • Seifert, J.K.1    Morris, D.L.2
  • 122
    • 0031474934 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of preoperative transarterial Lipiodol chemoembolization on resection and transplantation for hepatocellular carcinoma in patients with cirrhosis
    • Majno P.E., Adam R., Bismuth H., et al. Influence of preoperative transarterial Lipiodol chemoembolization on resection and transplantation for hepatocellular carcinoma in patients with cirrhosis. Ann Surg 1997, 226:688-703.
    • (1997) Ann Surg , vol.226 , pp. 688-703
    • Majno, P.E.1    Adam, R.2    Bismuth, H.3
  • 123
    • 0028221761 scopus 로고
    • Subsegmental transcatheter arterial embolization for small hepatocellular carcinomas: local therapeutic effect and 5-year survival rate
    • Matsui O., Kadoya M., Yoshikawa J., et al. Subsegmental transcatheter arterial embolization for small hepatocellular carcinomas: local therapeutic effect and 5-year survival rate. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol 1994, 33(Suppl):S84-S88.
    • (1994) Cancer Chemother Pharmacol , vol.33 , Issue.SUPPL
    • Matsui, O.1    Kadoya, M.2    Yoshikawa, J.3
  • 124
    • 0037129704 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arterial embolisation or chemo-embolisation versus symptomatic treatment in patients with unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma: a randomised controlled trial
    • Barcelona Liver Cancer Group
    • Llovet J.M., Real M.I., Montaña X., et al. Arterial embolisation or chemo-embolisation versus symptomatic treatment in patients with unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma: a randomised controlled trial. Lancet 2002, 359(9319):1734-1739. Barcelona Liver Cancer Group.
    • (2002) Lancet , vol.359 , Issue.9319 , pp. 1734-1739
    • Llovet, J.M.1    Real, M.I.2    Montaña, X.3
  • 125
    • 79953292241 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transarterial (chemo)embolisation for unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma
    • CD004787
    • Oliveri R.S., Wetterslev J., Gluud C. Transarterial (chemo)embolisation for unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2011, (3). CD004787.
    • (2011) Cochrane Database Syst Rev , Issue.3
    • Oliveri, R.S.1    Wetterslev, J.2    Gluud, C.3
  • 126
    • 0032905440 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma by transcatheter arterial chemoembolization: comparison of planned periodic chemoembolization and chemoembolization based on tumor response
    • Ernst O., Sergent G., Mizrahi D., et al. Treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma by transcatheter arterial chemoembolization: comparison of planned periodic chemoembolization and chemoembolization based on tumor response. Am J Roentgenol 1999, 172:59-64.
    • (1999) Am J Roentgenol , vol.172 , pp. 59-64
    • Ernst, O.1    Sergent, G.2    Mizrahi, D.3
  • 127
    • 33846847728 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemoembolization of hepatocellular carcinoma with drug eluting beads: efficacy and doxorubicin pharmacokinetics
    • Varela M., Real M.I., Burrel M., et al. Chemoembolization of hepatocellular carcinoma with drug eluting beads: efficacy and doxorubicin pharmacokinetics. JHepatol 2007, 46:474-481.
    • (2007) JHepatol , vol.46 , pp. 474-481
    • Varela, M.1    Real, M.I.2    Burrel, M.3
  • 128
    • 84861192547 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Survival of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma treated by transarterial chemoembolisation (TACE) using drug eluting beads. Implications for clinical practice and trial design
    • Burrel M., Reig M., Forner A., et al. Survival of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma treated by transarterial chemoembolisation (TACE) using drug eluting beads. Implications for clinical practice and trial design. JHepatol 2012, 56(6):1330-1335.
    • (2012) JHepatol , vol.56 , Issue.6 , pp. 1330-1335
    • Burrel, M.1    Reig, M.2    Forner, A.3
  • 129
    • 0033995209 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transarterial chemoembolization for inoperable hepatocellular carcinoma and postresection intrahepatic recurrence
    • Poon R.T., Ngan H., Lo C.M., et al. Transarterial chemoembolization for inoperable hepatocellular carcinoma and postresection intrahepatic recurrence. JSurg Oncol 2000, 73:109-114.
    • (2000) JSurg Oncol , vol.73 , pp. 109-114
    • Poon, R.T.1    Ngan, H.2    Lo, C.M.3
  • 130
    • 18844465754 scopus 로고
    • Small hepatocellular carcinoma: high dose internal radiation therapy with superselective intra-arterial injection of I-131-labeled Lipiodol
    • Yoo H.S., Park C.H., Lee J.T., et al. Small hepatocellular carcinoma: high dose internal radiation therapy with superselective intra-arterial injection of I-131-labeled Lipiodol. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol 1994, 33(Suppl):S128-S133.
    • (1994) Cancer Chemother Pharmacol , vol.33 , Issue.SUPPL
    • Yoo, H.S.1    Park, C.H.2    Lee, J.T.3
  • 131
    • 80052023374 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Survival after yttrium-90 resin microsphere radioembolization of hepatocellular carcinoma across Barcelona clinic liver cancer stages: a European evaluation
    • European Network on Radioembolization with Yttrium-90 Resin Microspheres (ENRY)
    • Sangro B., Carpanese L., Cianni R., et al. Survival after yttrium-90 resin microsphere radioembolization of hepatocellular carcinoma across Barcelona clinic liver cancer stages: a European evaluation. Hepatology 2011, 54(3):868-878. European Network on Radioembolization with Yttrium-90 Resin Microspheres (ENRY).
    • (2011) Hepatology , vol.54 , Issue.3 , pp. 868-878
    • Sangro, B.1    Carpanese, L.2    Cianni, R.3
  • 132
    • 84856265937 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Radioembolization for the treatment of liver tumors general principles
    • Kennedy A., Coldwell D., Sangro B., et al. Radioembolization for the treatment of liver tumors general principles. Am J Clin Oncol 2012, 35(1):91-99.
    • (2012) Am J Clin Oncol , vol.35 , Issue.1 , pp. 91-99
    • Kennedy, A.1    Coldwell, D.2    Sangro, B.3
  • 133
    • 0037100048 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of radiation-induced liver disease using the Lyman NTCP model
    • Dawson L.A., Normolle D., Balter J.M., et al. Analysis of radiation-induced liver disease using the Lyman NTCP model. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2002, 53(4):810-821.
    • (2002) Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys , vol.53 , Issue.4 , pp. 810-821
    • Dawson, L.A.1    Normolle, D.2    Balter, J.M.3
  • 134
    • 33750969661 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Feasibility and efficacy of high-dose three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy in cirrhotic patients with small-size hepatocellular carcinoma noneligible for curative therapies -mature results of the French phase-II RTF-1 trial
    • Mornex F., Girard N., Beziat C., et al. Feasibility and efficacy of high-dose three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy in cirrhotic patients with small-size hepatocellular carcinoma noneligible for curative therapies -mature results of the French phase-II RTF-1 trial. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2006, 66:1152-1158.
    • (2006) Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys , vol.66 , pp. 1152-1158
    • Mornex, F.1    Girard, N.2    Beziat, C.3
  • 135
    • 34548694742 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatitis B virus reactivation after three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy in patients with hepatitis B virus related hepatocellular carcinoma
    • Kim J.H., Park J.W., Kim T.H., et al. Hepatitis B virus reactivation after three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy in patients with hepatitis B virus related hepatocellular carcinoma. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2007, 69(3):813-819.
    • (2007) Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys , vol.69 , Issue.3 , pp. 813-819
    • Kim, J.H.1    Park, J.W.2    Kim, T.H.3
  • 136
    • 33646720082 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sublethal irradiation induces vascular endothelial growth factor and promotes growth of hepatoma cells: implications for radiotherapy of hepatocellular carcinoma
    • Chung Y.L., Jian J.J., Cheng S.H., et al. Sublethal irradiation induces vascular endothelial growth factor and promotes growth of hepatoma cells: implications for radiotherapy of hepatocellular carcinoma. Clin Cancer Res 2006, 12(9):2706-2715.
    • (2006) Clin Cancer Res , vol.12 , Issue.9 , pp. 2706-2715
    • Chung, Y.L.1    Jian, J.J.2    Cheng, S.H.3
  • 137
    • 75749108948 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Principles of radiation therapy
    • CMP Healthcare Media, Lawrence (KS), Available at:, Accessed October 18, 2013, R. Pazdur, L.D. Wagman, K.A. Camphausen (Eds.)
    • Camphausen K.A., Lawrence R.C. Principles of radiation therapy. Cancer management: a multidisciplinary approach 2008, CMP Healthcare Media, Lawrence (KS), Available at:, Accessed October 18, 2013. http://www.cancernetwork.com/cancer-management/page/1/0?gid=All%26domain_id=All, 11th edition. R. Pazdur, L.D. Wagman, K.A. Camphausen (Eds.).
    • (2008) Cancer management: a multidisciplinary approach
    • Camphausen, K.A.1    Lawrence, R.C.2
  • 138
    • 39149134352 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phase I study of individualized stereotactic body radiotherapy for hepatocellular carcinoma and intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma
    • Tse R.V., Hawkins M., Lockwood G., et al. Phase I study of individualized stereotactic body radiotherapy for hepatocellular carcinoma and intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma. JClin Oncol 2008, 26(4):657-664.
    • (2008) JClin Oncol , vol.26 , Issue.4 , pp. 657-664
    • Tse, R.V.1    Hawkins, M.2    Lockwood, G.3
  • 139
    • 33646041551 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Proton beam therapy alone for hepatocellular carcinoma. Abstract 132. Presented at Gastrointestinal Cancers Symposium
    • Hollywood (FL), January 27-29, 2005. Meeting proceedings
    • Tokuuye K, Akine Y, Hashimoto T, etal. Proton beam therapy alone for hepatocellular carcinoma. Abstract 132. Presented at Gastrointestinal Cancers Symposium. Hollywood (FL), January 27-29, 2005. Meeting proceedings. 2005; p. 149.
    • (2005) , pp. 149
    • Tokuuye, K.1    Akine, Y.2    Hashimoto, T.3
  • 140
    • 79959604264 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The safety and efficacy of high-dose proton beam radiotherapy for hepatocellular carcinoma: a phase 2 prospective trial
    • Bush D.A., Hillebrand D.J., Slater J.M., et al. The safety and efficacy of high-dose proton beam radiotherapy for hepatocellular carcinoma: a phase 2 prospective trial. Cancer 2011, 117(13):3035-3059.
    • (2011) Cancer , vol.117 , Issue.13 , pp. 3035-3059
    • Bush, D.A.1    Hillebrand, D.J.2    Slater, J.M.3
  • 141
    • 0028861999 scopus 로고
    • Treatment of large HCC: transcatheter arterial chemoembolization combined with percutaneous ethanol injection versus repeated transcatheter arterial chemoembolization
    • Bartolozzi C., Lencioni R., Caramella D., et al. Treatment of large HCC: transcatheter arterial chemoembolization combined with percutaneous ethanol injection versus repeated transcatheter arterial chemoembolization. Radiology 1995, 197:812-818.
    • (1995) Radiology , vol.197 , pp. 812-818
    • Bartolozzi, C.1    Lencioni, R.2    Caramella, D.3
  • 142
    • 0034541431 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Percutaneous radiofrequency thermal ablation of nonresectable hepatocellular carcinoma after occlusion of tumor blood supply
    • Rossi S., Garbagnati F., Lencioni R., et al. Percutaneous radiofrequency thermal ablation of nonresectable hepatocellular carcinoma after occlusion of tumor blood supply. Radiology 2000, 217:119-126.
    • (2000) Radiology , vol.217 , pp. 119-126
    • Rossi, S.1    Garbagnati, F.2    Lencioni, R.3
  • 143
    • 84858704037 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Radiotherapy plus transarterial chemoembolization for hepatocellular carcinoma invading the portal vein: long-term patient outcomes
    • Yoon S., Lim Y., Won H.J., et al. Radiotherapy plus transarterial chemoembolization for hepatocellular carcinoma invading the portal vein: long-term patient outcomes. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2012, 82:2004-2011.
    • (2012) Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys , vol.82 , pp. 2004-2011
    • Yoon, S.1    Lim, Y.2    Won, H.J.3
  • 144
    • 34547662913 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phase III randomized controlled trial comparing the survival of patients with unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma treated with nolatrexed or doxorubicin
    • Gish R.G., Porta C., Lazar L., et al. Phase III randomized controlled trial comparing the survival of patients with unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma treated with nolatrexed or doxorubicin. JClin Oncol 2007, 25:3069-3075.
    • (2007) JClin Oncol , vol.25 , pp. 3069-3075
    • Gish, R.G.1    Porta, C.2    Lazar, L.3
  • 145
    • 0032765871 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Complete pathological remission is possible with systemic combination chemotherapy for inoperable hepatocellular carcinoma
    • Leung T.W., Patt Y.Z., Lau W.Y., et al. Complete pathological remission is possible with systemic combination chemotherapy for inoperable hepatocellular carcinoma. Clin Cancer Res 1999, 5:1676-1681.
    • (1999) Clin Cancer Res , vol.5 , pp. 1676-1681
    • Leung, T.W.1    Patt, Y.Z.2    Lau, W.Y.3
  • 146
    • 27144557565 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arandomized phase III study of doxorubicin versus cisplatin/interferon alpha-2b/doxorubicin/fluorouracil (PIAF) combination chemotherapy for unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma
    • Yeo W., Mok T.S., Zee B., et al. Arandomized phase III study of doxorubicin versus cisplatin/interferon alpha-2b/doxorubicin/fluorouracil (PIAF) combination chemotherapy for unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma. JNatl Cancer Inst 2005, 97:1532-1538.
    • (2005) JNatl Cancer Inst , vol.97 , pp. 1532-1538
    • Yeo, W.1    Mok, T.S.2    Zee, B.3
  • 147
    • 84883598201 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modified cisplatin/interferon α-2b/doxorubicin/5-fluorouracil (PIAF) chemotherapy in patients with no hepatitis or cirrhosis is associated with improved response rate, resectability, and survival of initially unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma
    • Kaseb A.O., Shindoh J., Patt Y.Z., et al. Modified cisplatin/interferon α-2b/doxorubicin/5-fluorouracil (PIAF) chemotherapy in patients with no hepatitis or cirrhosis is associated with improved response rate, resectability, and survival of initially unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma. Cancer 2013, 119(18):3334-3342.
    • (2013) Cancer , vol.119 , Issue.18 , pp. 3334-3342
    • Kaseb, A.O.1    Shindoh, J.2    Patt, Y.Z.3
  • 148
    • 4944249117 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • BAY 43-9006 exhibits broad spectrum oral antitumor activity and targets the RAF/MEK/ERK pathway and receptor tyrosine kinases involved in tumor progression and angiogenesis
    • Wilhelm S.M., Carter C., Tang L., et al. BAY 43-9006 exhibits broad spectrum oral antitumor activity and targets the RAF/MEK/ERK pathway and receptor tyrosine kinases involved in tumor progression and angiogenesis. Cancer Res 2004, 64:7099-7109.
    • (2004) Cancer Res , vol.64 , pp. 7099-7109
    • Wilhelm, S.M.1    Carter, C.2    Tang, L.3
  • 149
    • 47949116252 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sorafenib in advanced hepatocellular carcinoma
    • Llovet J.M., Ricci S., Mazzaferro V., et al. Sorafenib in advanced hepatocellular carcinoma. NEngl J Med 2008, 359:378-390.
    • (2008) NEngl J Med , vol.359 , pp. 378-390
    • Llovet, J.M.1    Ricci, S.2    Mazzaferro, V.3
  • 150
    • 33750917456 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bevacizumab in unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) for patients without metastasis and without invasion of the portal vein
    • [abstract 4144]
    • Schwartz J.D., Schwartz M., Lehrer D., et al. Bevacizumab in unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) for patients without metastasis and without invasion of the portal vein. JClin Oncol (Meeting Abstracts) 2006, 24(18S). [abstract 4144].
    • (2006) JClin Oncol (Meeting Abstracts) , vol.24 , Issue.18 S
    • Schwartz, J.D.1    Schwartz, M.2    Lehrer, D.3
  • 151
    • 60849124241 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phase II trial of the combination of bevacizumab and erlotinib in patients who have advanced hepatocellular carcinoma
    • Thomas M.B., Morris J.S., Chadha R., et al. Phase II trial of the combination of bevacizumab and erlotinib in patients who have advanced hepatocellular carcinoma. J Clin Oncol 2009, 27(6):843-850.
    • (2009) J Clin Oncol , vol.27 , Issue.6 , pp. 843-850
    • Thomas, M.B.1    Morris, J.S.2    Chadha, R.3
  • 152
    • 84863407817 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of bevacizumab plus erlotinib for advanced hepatocellular carcinoma and predictors of outcome: final results of a phase II trial
    • Kaseb A.O., Garrett-Mayer E., Morris J.S., et al. Efficacy of bevacizumab plus erlotinib for advanced hepatocellular carcinoma and predictors of outcome: final results of a phase II trial. Oncology 2012, 82(2):67-74.
    • (2012) Oncology , vol.82 , Issue.2 , pp. 67-74
    • Kaseb, A.O.1    Garrett-Mayer, E.2    Morris, J.S.3
  • 153
    • 46449091500 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phase II trial evaluating the clinical and biologic effects of bevacizumab in unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma
    • Siegel A.B., Cohen E.I., Ocean A., et al. Phase II trial evaluating the clinical and biologic effects of bevacizumab in unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma. J Clin Oncol 2008, 26(18):2992-2998.
    • (2008) J Clin Oncol , vol.26 , Issue.18 , pp. 2992-2998
    • Siegel, A.B.1    Cohen, E.I.2    Ocean, A.3
  • 154
    • 84865208483 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy, safety, and biomarkers of single-agent bevacizumab therapy in patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma
    • Boige V., Malka D., Bourredjem A., et al. Efficacy, safety, and biomarkers of single-agent bevacizumab therapy in patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma. Oncologist 2012, 17(8):1063-1072.
    • (2012) Oncologist , vol.17 , Issue.8 , pp. 1063-1072
    • Boige, V.1    Malka, D.2    Bourredjem, A.3
  • 155
    • 36549089272 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combination of capecitabine, oxaliplatin with bevacizumab in treatment of advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC): a phase II study
    • [abstract 4574]
    • Sun W., Haller D.G., Mykulowycz K., et al. Combination of capecitabine, oxaliplatin with bevacizumab in treatment of advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC): a phase II study. JClin Oncol (Meeting Abstracts) 2007, 25(18S). [abstract 4574].
    • (2007) JClin Oncol (Meeting Abstracts) , vol.25 , Issue.18 S
    • Sun, W.1    Haller, D.G.2    Mykulowycz, K.3
  • 156
    • 4043181214 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cancer genes and the pathways they control
    • Vogelstein B., Kinzler K.W. Cancer genes and the pathways they control. Nat Med 2004, 10:789-799.
    • (2004) Nat Med , vol.10 , pp. 789-799
    • Vogelstein, B.1    Kinzler, K.W.2
  • 157
    • 12244301581 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Invivo antitumor activity of SU11248, a novel tyrosine kinase inhibitor targeting vascular endothelial growth factor and platelet-derived growth factor receptors: determination of a pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic relationship
    • Mendel D.B., Laird A.D., Xin X., et al. Invivo antitumor activity of SU11248, a novel tyrosine kinase inhibitor targeting vascular endothelial growth factor and platelet-derived growth factor receptors: determination of a pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic relationship. Clin Cancer Res 2003, 9:327-337.
    • (2003) Clin Cancer Res , vol.9 , pp. 327-337
    • Mendel, D.B.1    Laird, A.D.2    Xin, X.3
  • 158
    • 84984557719 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phase II study of sunitinib malate in adult patients with metastatic or surgically unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma
    • Gastrointestinal Cancers Symposium, Orlando, January 25-27, 2008 (abstract 267).
    • Hoda D, Catherine C, Strosberg J, etal. Phase II study of sunitinib malate in adult patients with metastatic or surgically unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma. Gastrointestinal Cancers Symposium, Orlando, January 25-27, 2008 (abstract 267).
    • Hoda, D.1    Catherine, C.2    Strosberg, J.3
  • 159
    • 84871721240 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tivantinib for second-line treatment of advanced hepatocellular carcinoma: a randomised, placebo-controlled phase 2 study
    • Santoro A., Rimassa L., Borbath I., et al. Tivantinib for second-line treatment of advanced hepatocellular carcinoma: a randomised, placebo-controlled phase 2 study. Lancet Oncol 2013, 14(1):55-63.
    • (2013) Lancet Oncol , vol.14 , Issue.1 , pp. 55-63
    • Santoro, A.1    Rimassa, L.2    Borbath, I.3
  • 160
    • 0029117186 scopus 로고
    • Nodules of less differentiated tumor within or adjacent to hepatocellular carcinoma: relative expression of transforming growth factor- alpha and its receptor in the different areas of tumor
    • Morimitsu Y., Hsia C.C., Kojiro M., et al. Nodules of less differentiated tumor within or adjacent to hepatocellular carcinoma: relative expression of transforming growth factor- alpha and its receptor in the different areas of tumor. Hum Pathol 1995, 26:1126-1132.
    • (1995) Hum Pathol , vol.26 , pp. 1126-1132
    • Morimitsu, Y.1    Hsia, C.C.2    Kojiro, M.3
  • 161
    • 27244447373 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phase II study of erlotinib (OSI-774) in patients with advanced hepatocellular cancer
    • Philip P.A., Mahoney M.R., Allmer C., et al. Phase II study of erlotinib (OSI-774) in patients with advanced hepatocellular cancer. JClin Oncol 2005, 23:6657-6663.
    • (2005) JClin Oncol , vol.23 , pp. 6657-6663
    • Philip, P.A.1    Mahoney, M.R.2    Allmer, C.3
  • 162
    • 68149164263 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aphase II study of lapatinib in patients with advanced biliary tree and hepatocellular cancer
    • Ramanathan R.K., Belani C.P., Singh D.A., et al. Aphase II study of lapatinib in patients with advanced biliary tree and hepatocellular cancer. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol 2009, 64:777-783.
    • (2009) Cancer Chemother Pharmacol , vol.64 , pp. 777-783
    • Ramanathan, R.K.1    Belani, C.P.2    Singh, D.A.3
  • 163
    • 34547102484 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phase 2 study of cetuximab in patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma
    • Zhu A.X., Stuart K., Blaszkowsky L.S., et al. Phase 2 study of cetuximab in patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma. Cancer 2007, 110:581-589.
    • (2007) Cancer , vol.110 , pp. 581-589
    • Zhu, A.X.1    Stuart, K.2    Blaszkowsky, L.S.3
  • 164
    • 36348947270 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aphase II open label study of cetuximab in unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma: final results
    • [abstract 4598]
    • Gruenwald V., Wilkens L., Gebel M., et al. Aphase II open label study of cetuximab in unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma: final results. JClin Oncol (Meeting Abstracts) 2007, 25(18S). [abstract 4598].
    • (2007) JClin Oncol (Meeting Abstracts) , vol.25 , Issue.18 S
    • Gruenwald, V.1    Wilkens, L.2    Gebel, M.3
  • 165
    • 76749119408 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Irreversible electroporation therapy in the liver: longitudinal efficacy studies in a rat model of hepatocellular carcinoma
    • Guo Y., Zhang Y., Klein R., et al. Irreversible electroporation therapy in the liver: longitudinal efficacy studies in a rat model of hepatocellular carcinoma. Cancer Res 2010, 70:1555-1563.
    • (2010) Cancer Res , vol.70 , pp. 1555-1563
    • Guo, Y.1    Zhang, Y.2    Klein, R.3
  • 166
    • 79955467554 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Investigation of the safety of irreversible electroporation in humans
    • Thomas K., Chung W., Ellis S., et al. Investigation of the safety of irreversible electroporation in humans. JVasc Interv Radiol 2011, 22(5):611-621.
    • (2011) JVasc Interv Radiol , vol.22 , Issue.5 , pp. 611-621
    • Thomas, K.1    Chung, W.2    Ellis, S.3
  • 167
    • 84887228112 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Humana Press, Totowa (NJ), [Part IV. HCC gene therapy], N. Habib (Ed.)
    • Hepatocellular carcinoma methods and protocols 2000, Humana Press, Totowa (NJ), [Part IV. HCC gene therapy]. N. Habib (Ed.).
    • (2000) Hepatocellular carcinoma methods and protocols
  • 168
    • 33745727054 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gene therapy strategies for hepatocellular carcinoma
    • Hwang L. Gene therapy strategies for hepatocellular carcinoma. J Biomed Sc 2006, 13:453-486.
    • (2006) J Biomed Sc , vol.13 , pp. 453-486
    • Hwang, L.1
  • 169
    • 84866144726 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Capturing circulating tumor cells of hepatocellular carcinoma
    • Wu L., Pan Y., Pei X., et al. Capturing circulating tumor cells of hepatocellular carcinoma. Cancer Let 2012, 10.1016/j.canlet.2012.07.024.
    • (2012) Cancer Let
    • Wu, L.1    Pan, Y.2    Pei, X.3
  • 170
    • 79957892094 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Isolation of circulating tumor cells using a novel cell separation strategy
    • Xu W., Cao L., Chen L. Isolation of circulating tumor cells using a novel cell separation strategy. Clin Cancer Res 2011, 17:3783-3793.
    • (2011) Clin Cancer Res , vol.17 , pp. 3783-3793
    • Xu, W.1    Cao, L.2    Chen, L.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.