-
1
-
-
84871639561
-
-
UNAIDS, Global Report. Geneva: UNAIDS, Accessed August 24, 2013
-
UNAIDS. Global Report. UNAIDS Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic. Geneva: UNAIDS; 2012. Available from: http://www.unaids.org/en/media/unaids/contentassets/documents/epidemiology/2012/gr2012/20121120_UNAIDS_Global_Report_2012_en.pdf. Accessed August 24, 2013.
-
(2012)
UNAIDS Report On the Global AIDS Epidemic
-
-
-
2
-
-
84886655208
-
-
Presented At: The 20th Conference of Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections (CROI 2013); March 3-6; Atlanta, GA
-
Marrazzo J, Ramjee G, Nair G, et al. Pre-exposure prophylaxis for HIV in women: daily oral tenofovir, oral tenofovir/emtricitabine, or vaginal tenofovir gel in the VOICE ttudy (MTN 003). Presented at: the 20th Conference of Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections (CROI 2013); March 3-6; 2013; Atlanta, GA.
-
(2013)
Pre-exposure Prophylaxis For HIV In Women: Daily Oral Tenofovir, Oral Tenofovir/emtricitabine, Or Vaginal Tenofovir Gel In the VOICE Ttudy (MTN 003)
-
-
Marrazzo, J.1
Ramjee, G.2
Nair, G.3
-
4
-
-
77955930318
-
Effectiveness and safety of tenofovir gel, an antiretroviral microbicide, for the prevention of HIV infection in women
-
CAPRISA 004 Trial Group
-
Karim QA, Abdool Karim SS, Frohlich JA, et al; CAPRISA 004 Trial Group. Effectiveness and safety of tenofovir gel, an antiretroviral microbicide, for the prevention of HIV infection in women. Science Express. 2010;329(5996):1168-1174.
-
(2010)
Science Express
, vol.329
, Issue.5996
, pp. 1168-1174
-
-
Karim, Q.A.1
Abdool Karim, S.S.2
Frohlich, J.A.3
-
5
-
-
78650549662
-
Preexposure chemoprophylaxis for HIV prevention in men who have sex with men
-
iPrEx Study Team
-
Grant RM, Lama JR, Anderson PL, et al; iPrEx Study Team. Preexposure chemoprophylaxis for HIV prevention in men who have sex with men. N Engl J Med. 2010;363(27):2587-2599.
-
(2010)
N Engl J Med
, vol.363
, Issue.27
, pp. 2587-2599
-
-
Grant, R.M.1
Lama, J.R.2
Anderson, P.L.3
-
6
-
-
84863115647
-
Durable protection from vaginal simian-human immunodeficiency virus infection in macaques by tenofovir gel and its relationship to drug levels in tissue
-
Dobard C, Sharma S, Martin A, et al. Durable protection from vaginal simian-human immunodeficiency virus infection in macaques by tenofovir gel and its relationship to drug levels in tissue. J Virol. 2012;86(2): 718-725.
-
(2012)
J Virol
, vol.86
, Issue.2
, pp. 718-725
-
-
Dobard, C.1
Sharma, S.2
Martin, A.3
-
7
-
-
84864505868
-
Antiretroviral prophylaxis for HIV prevention in heterosexual men and women
-
Partners PrEP Study Team
-
Baeten JM, Donnell D, Ndase P, et al; Partners PrEP Study Team. Antiretroviral prophylaxis for HIV prevention in heterosexual men and women. N Engl J Med. 2012;367(5):399-410.
-
(2012)
N Engl J Med
, vol.367
, Issue.5
, pp. 399-410
-
-
Baeten, J.M.1
Donnell, D.2
Ndase, P.3
-
8
-
-
79960417636
-
One percent tenofovir applied topically to humanized BLT mice and used according to the CAPRISA 004 experimental design demonstrates partial protection from vaginal HIV infection, validating the BLT model for evaluation of new microbicide candidates
-
Denton P W, Othieno F, Martinez-Torres F, et al. One percent tenofovir applied topically to humanized BLT mice and used according to the CAPRISA 004 experimental design demonstrates partial protection from vaginal HIV infection, validating the BLT model for evaluation of new microbicide candidates. J Virol. 2011;85(15):7582-7593.
-
(2011)
J Virol
, vol.85
, Issue.15
, pp. 7582-7593
-
-
Denton, P.W.1
Othieno, F.2
Martinez-Torres, F.3
-
9
-
-
79960372412
-
Drug concentrations after topical and oral antiretroviral pre-exposure prophylaxis: Implications for HIV prevention in women
-
Karim SS, Kashuba AD, Werner L, Karim QA. Drug concentrations after topical and oral antiretroviral pre-exposure prophylaxis: implications for HIV prevention in women. Lancet. 2011;378(9787):279-281.
-
(2011)
Lancet
, vol.378
, Issue.9787
, pp. 279-281
-
-
Karim, S.S.1
Kashuba, A.D.2
Werner, L.3
Karim, Q.A.4
-
10
-
-
84874491627
-
Estimating the efficacy of preexposure prophylaxis for HIV prevention among participants with a threshold level of drug concentration
-
Dai J Y, Gilbert PB, Hughes J P, Brown ER. Estimating the efficacy of preexposure prophylaxis for HIV prevention among participants with a threshold level of drug concentration. Am J Epidemiol. 2013;177(3): 256-263.
-
(2013)
Am J Epidemiol
, vol.177
, Issue.3
, pp. 256-263
-
-
Dai, J.Y.1
Gilbert, P.B.2
Hughes, J.P.3
Brown, E.R.4
-
11
-
-
35148890669
-
-
World Health Organization; UNICEF; UNFPA; World Bank, Geneva: World Health Organization, Accessed July 15, 2010
-
World Health Organization; UNICEF; UNFPA; World Bank. Maternal Mortality in 2005. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2007. Available from: http://whqlibdoc.who.int/publications/2007/9789241596213_eng.pdf. Accessed July 15, 2010.
-
(2007)
Maternal Mortality In 2005
-
-
-
12
-
-
73449099786
-
-
New York, NY: Guttmacher Institute, Accessed August 24, 2013
-
Singh S, Wulf D, Hussain R, Bankole A, Sedgh G, Institute G. Abortion Worldwide: A Decade of Uneven Progress. New York, NY: Guttmacher Institute; 2009. Available from: http://www.guttmacher.org/pubs/Abortion-Worldwide.pdf. Accessed August 24, 2013.
-
(2009)
Institute G. Abortion Worldwide: A Decade of Uneven Progress
-
-
Singh, S.1
Wulf, D.2
Hussain, R.3
Bankole, A.4
Sedgh, G.5
-
13
-
-
78650064135
-
Unintended pregnancy: Worldwide levels, trends, and outcomes
-
Singh S, Sedgh G, Hussain R. Unintended pregnancy: worldwide levels, trends, and outcomes. Stud Fam Plann. 2010;41(4):241-250.
-
(2010)
Stud Fam Plann
, vol.41
, Issue.4
, pp. 241-250
-
-
Singh, S.1
Sedgh, G.2
Hussain, R.3
-
14
-
-
84873872932
-
Factors associated with 12-month discontinuation among contraceptive pill, patch, and ring users
-
Stuart JE, Secura GM, Zhao Q, Pittman ME, Peipert JF. Factors associated with 12-month discontinuation among contraceptive pill, patch, and ring users. Obstet Gynecol. 2013;121(2 Pt 1):330-336.
-
(2013)
Obstet Gynecol
, vol.121
, Issue.2 PART 1
, pp. 330-336
-
-
Stuart, J.E.1
Secura, G.M.2
Zhao, Q.3
Pittman, M.E.4
Peipert, J.F.5
-
15
-
-
78649393167
-
Combining prevention of HIV-1, other sexually transmitted infections and unintended pregnancies: Development of dual-protection technologies
-
Friend DR, Doncel GF. Combining prevention of HIV-1, other sexually transmitted infections and unintended pregnancies: Development of dual-protection technologies. Antiviral Res. 2010;88 Suppl 1: S47-S54.
-
(2010)
Antiviral Res
, vol.88
, Issue.SUPPL. 1
-
-
Friend, D.R.1
Doncel, G.F.2
-
16
-
-
79952906977
-
-
World Health Organization, Geneva: World Health Organization, Accessed August 24, 2013
-
World Health Organization. Figure 3-1 Comparing Typical Effectiveness of Contraceptive Methods. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2007. Available from: http://www.contraceptivetechnology.org/table.html. Accessed August 24, 2013.
-
(2007)
Figure 3-1 Comparing Typical Effectiveness of Contraceptive Methods
-
-
-
17
-
-
80955140383
-
Non-contraceptive benefits of hormonal contraception: Time for renewed awareness
-
Seidman DS. Non-contraceptive benefits of hormonal contraception: time for renewed awareness. Eur J Contracept Reprod Health Care. 2011;16(6):407-408.
-
(2011)
Eur J Contracept Reprod Health Care
, vol.16
, Issue.6
, pp. 407-408
-
-
Seidman, D.S.1
-
18
-
-
34447527138
-
Diaphragm and lubricant gel for prevention of HIV acquisition in southern African women: A randomised controlled trial
-
MIRA Team
-
Padian NS, van der Straten A, Ramjee G, et al; MIRA Team. Diaphragm and lubricant gel for prevention of HIV acquisition in southern African women: a randomised controlled trial. Lancet. 2007;370(9583): 251-261.
-
(2007)
Lancet
, vol.370
, Issue.9583
, pp. 251-261
-
-
Padian, N.S.1
Van Der Straten, A.2
Ramjee, G.3
-
19
-
-
84869234019
-
A 90-day tenofovir reservoir intravaginal ring for mucosal HIV prophylaxis
-
Johnson TJ, Clark MR, Albright TH, et al. A 90-day tenofovir reservoir intravaginal ring for mucosal HIV prophylaxis. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2012;56(12):6272-6283.
-
(2012)
Antimicrob Agents Chemother
, vol.56
, Issue.12
, pp. 6272-6283
-
-
Johnson, T.J.1
Clark, M.R.2
Albright, T.H.3
-
20
-
-
0000289081
-
On the absorption of drugs and poisons through the vagina
-
Macht DI. On the absorption of drugs and poisons through the vagina. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1918;10(7):509-522.
-
(1918)
J Pharmacol Exp Ther
, vol.10
, Issue.7
, pp. 509-522
-
-
Macht, D.I.1
-
21
-
-
0013867572
-
Passage of steroids through silicone rubber
-
Dziuk PJ, Cook B. Passage of steroids through silicone rubber. Endocrinology. 1966;78(1):208-211.
-
(1966)
EndocrinologY
, vol.78
, Issue.1
, pp. 208-211
-
-
Dziuk, P.J.1
Cook, B.2
-
22
-
-
0014787529
-
Contraception by means of a silastic vaginal ring impregnated with medroxyprogesterone acetate
-
Mishell DR, Talas M, Parlow AF, Moyer DL. Contraception by means of a silastic vaginal ring impregnated with medroxyprogesterone acetate. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1970;107(1):100-107.
-
(1970)
Am J Obstet Gynecol
, vol.107
, Issue.1
, pp. 100-107
-
-
Mishell, D.R.1
Talas, M.2
Parlow, A.F.3
Moyer, D.L.4
-
23
-
-
0014739060
-
Contraceptive effect of varying dosages of pro-gestogen in silastic vaginal rings
-
Mishell DR, Lumkin ME. Contraceptive effect of varying dosages of pro-gestogen in silastic vaginal rings. Fertil Steril. 1970;21(2):99-103.
-
(1970)
Fertil Steril
, vol.21
, Issue.2
, pp. 99-103
-
-
Mishell, D.R.1
Lumkin, M.E.2
-
24
-
-
50849149607
-
Intravaginal and intracervical devices for the delivery of fertility regulating agents
-
World Health Organization; Task Force on Long-Acting Systemic Agents for Fertility Regulation
-
World Health Organization; Task Force on Long-Acting Systemic Agents for Fertility Regulation. Intravaginal and intracervical devices for the delivery of fertility regulating agents. J Steroid Biochem. 1979;11(1B):461-467.
-
(1979)
J Steroid Biochem
, vol.11
, Issue.1 B
, pp. 461-467
-
-
-
25
-
-
50849146216
-
Microdose intravaginal levonorg-estrel contraception: A multicentre clinical trial I Contraceptive efficacy and side effects
-
World Health Organization. Task Force on Long-Acting Systemic Agents for Fertility Regulation
-
Koetsawang S, Ji G, Krishna U, et al. Microdose intravaginal levonorg-estrel contraception: a multicentre clinical trial. I. Contraceptive efficacy and side effects. World Health Organization. Task Force on Long-Acting Systemic Agents for Fertility Regulation. Contraception. 1990;41(2):105-124.
-
(1990)
Contraception
, vol.41
, Issue.2
, pp. 105-124
-
-
Koetsawang, S.1
Ji, G.2
Krishna, U.3
-
26
-
-
0025101580
-
Microdose intravaginal levonorg-estrel contraception: A multicentre clinical trial II Expulsions and removals
-
World Health Organization. Task Force on Long-Acting Systemic Agents for Fertility Regulation
-
Koetsawang S, Ji G, Krishna U, et al. Microdose intravaginal levonorg-estrel contraception: a multicentre clinical trial. II. Expulsions and removals. World Health Organization. Task Force on Long-Acting Systemic Agents for Fertility Regulation. Contraception. 1990;41(2): 125-141.
-
(1990)
Contraception
, vol.41
, Issue.2
, pp. 125-141
-
-
Koetsawang, S.1
Ji, G.2
Krishna, U.3
-
27
-
-
0027478763
-
Preliminary report of unexpected local reactions to a progestogen-releasing contraceptive vaginal ring
-
Bounds W, Szarewski A, Lowe D, Guillebaud J. Preliminary report of unexpected local reactions to a progestogen-releasing contraceptive vaginal ring. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 1993;48(2): 123-125.
-
(1993)
Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol
, vol.48
, Issue.2
, pp. 123-125
-
-
Bounds, W.1
Szarewski, A.2
Lowe, D.3
Guillebaud, J.4
-
28
-
-
0033733526
-
A randomized comparison of the effects on vaginal and cervical epithelium of a placebo vaginal ring with non-use of a ring
-
Weisberg E, Fraser IS, Baker J, et al. A randomized comparison of the effects on vaginal and cervical epithelium of a placebo vaginal ring with non-use of a ring. Contraception. 2000;62(2):83-89.
-
(2000)
Contraception
, vol.62
, Issue.2
, pp. 83-89
-
-
Weisberg, E.1
Fraser, I.S.2
Baker, J.3
-
29
-
-
0036799682
-
Ovarian function with a novel combined contraceptive vaginal ring
-
Mulders TM, Dieben TO, Bennink HJ. Ovarian function with a novel combined contraceptive vaginal ring. Hum Reprod. 2002;17(10): 2594-2599.
-
(2002)
Hum Reprod
, vol.17
, Issue.10
, pp. 2594-2599
-
-
Mulders, T.M.1
Dieben, T.O.2
Bennink, H.J.3
-
30
-
-
84873411463
-
Current status of contraceptive vaginal rings
-
Brache V, Payán LJ, Faundes A. Current status of contraceptive vaginal rings. Contraception. 2013;87(3):264-272.
-
(2013)
Contraception
, vol.87
, Issue.3
, pp. 264-272
-
-
Brache, V.1
Payán, L.J.2
Faundes, A.3
-
31
-
-
0042156955
-
In vitro release of nonoxynol-9 from silicone matrix intravaginal rings
-
Malcolm K, Woolfson D, Russell J, Andrews C. In vitro release of nonoxynol-9 from silicone matrix intravaginal rings. J Control Release. 2003;91(3):355-364.
-
(2003)
J Control Release
, vol.91
, Issue.3
, pp. 355-364
-
-
Malcolm, K.1
Woolfson, D.2
Russell, J.3
Andrews, C.4
-
32
-
-
0037190597
-
Effectiveness of COL-1492, a nonoxynol-9 vaginal gel, on HIV-1 transmission in female sex workers: A randomised controlled trial
-
COL-1492 Study Group
-
Van Damme L, Ramjee G, Alary M, et al; COL-1492 Study Group. Effectiveness of COL-1492, a nonoxynol-9 vaginal gel, on HIV-1 transmission in female sex workers: a randomised controlled trial. Lancet. 2002;360(9338):971-977.
-
(2002)
Lancet
, vol.360
, Issue.9338
, pp. 971-977
-
-
van Damme, L.1
Ramjee, G.2
Alary, M.3
-
33
-
-
84858804932
-
State of the art in intravaginal ring technology for topical prophylaxis of HIV infection
-
Kiser PF, Johnson TJ, Clark JT. State of the art in intravaginal ring technology for topical prophylaxis of HIV infection. AIDS Rev. 2012;14(1):62-77.
-
(2012)
AIDS Rev
, vol.14
, Issue.1
, pp. 62-77
-
-
Kiser, P.F.1
Johnson, T.J.2
Clark, J.T.3
-
34
-
-
54849431632
-
Polyurethane intravaginal ring for controlled delivery of dapivirine, a nonnucleoside reverse tran-scriptase inhibitor of HIV-1
-
Gupta KM, Pearce SM, Poursaid AE, et al. Polyurethane intravaginal ring for controlled delivery of dapivirine, a nonnucleoside reverse tran-scriptase inhibitor of HIV-1. J Pharm Sci. 2008;97(10):4228-4239.
-
(2008)
J Pharm Sci
, vol.97
, Issue.10
, pp. 4228-4239
-
-
Gupta, K.M.1
Pearce, S.M.2
Poursaid, A.E.3
-
35
-
-
27744534900
-
Long-term, controlled release of the HIV microbicide TMC120 from silicone elastomer vaginal rings
-
Malcolm RK, Woolfson AD, Toner CF, Morrow RJ, McCullagh SD. Long-term, controlled release of the HIV microbicide TMC120 from silicone elastomer vaginal rings. J Antimicrob Chemother. 2005;56(5): 954-956.
-
(2005)
J Antimicrob Chemother
, vol.56
, Issue.5
, pp. 954-956
-
-
Malcolm, R.K.1
Woolfson, A.D.2
Toner, C.F.3
Morrow, R.J.4
McCullagh, S.D.5
-
36
-
-
68049121905
-
Safety and pharmacokinetics of dapivirine delivery from matrix and reservoir intravaginal rings to HIV-negative women
-
Nel A, Smythe S, Young K, et al. Safety and pharmacokinetics of dapivirine delivery from matrix and reservoir intravaginal rings to HIV-negative women. J Acquir Immune Defc Syndr. 2009;51(4): 416-423.
-
(2009)
J Acquir Immune Defc Syndr
, vol.51
, Issue.4
, pp. 416-423
-
-
Nel, A.1
Smythe, S.2
Young, K.3
-
37
-
-
33750012577
-
Intravaginal ring delivery of the reverse transcriptase inhibitor TMC 120 as an HIV microbicide
-
Woolfson AD, Malcolm RK, Morrow RJ, Toner CF, McCullagh SD. Intravaginal ring delivery of the reverse transcriptase inhibitor TMC 120 as an HIV microbicide. Int J Pharm. 2006;325(1-2):82-89.
-
(2006)
Int J Pharm
, vol.325
, Issue.1-2
, pp. 82-89
-
-
Woolfson, A.D.1
Malcolm, R.K.2
Morrow, R.J.3
Toner, C.F.4
McCullagh, S.D.5
-
38
-
-
84873858944
-
MTN-001: Randomized pharmacokinetic cross-over study comparing tenofovir vaginal gel and oral tablets in vaginal tissue and other compartments
-
Hendrix C W, Chen BA, Guddera V, et al. MTN-001: randomized pharmacokinetic cross-over study comparing tenofovir vaginal gel and oral tablets in vaginal tissue and other compartments. PLoS ONE. 2013;8(1):e55013.
-
(2013)
PLoS ONE
, vol.8
, Issue.1
-
-
Hendrix, C.W.1
Chen, B.A.2
Guddera, V.3
-
39
-
-
84877717681
-
Medroxyprogesterone acetate and estradiol cypionate injectable suspension (Cyclofem) monthly contraceptive injection: Steady-state pharmacokinetics
-
Thurman A, Kimble T, Hall P, Schwartz JL, Archer DF. Medroxyprogesterone acetate and estradiol cypionate injectable suspension (Cyclofem) monthly contraceptive injection: steady-state pharmacokinetics. Contraception. 2013;87(6):738-743.
-
(2013)
Contraception
, vol.87
, Issue.6
, pp. 738-743
-
-
Thurman, A.1
Kimble, T.2
Hall, P.3
Schwartz, J.L.4
Archer, D.F.5
-
40
-
-
0029939711
-
Pharmacokinetics of depot medroxyprogesterone acetate contraception
-
Mishell DR. Pharmacokinetics of depot medroxyprogesterone acetate contraception. J Reprod Med. 1996;41(Suppl 5):S381-S390.
-
(1996)
J Reprod Med
, vol.41
, Issue.SUPPL. 5
-
-
Mishell, D.R.1
-
41
-
-
23644446491
-
Comparison of ethinylestradiol pharmacokinetics in three hormonal contraceptive formulations: The vaginal ring, the transdermal patch and an oral contraceptive
-
van den Heuvel MW, van Bragt AJ, Alnabawy AK, Kaptein MC. Comparison of ethinylestradiol pharmacokinetics in three hormonal contraceptive formulations: the vaginal ring, the transdermal patch and an oral contraceptive. Contraception. 2005;72(3):168-174.
-
(2005)
Contraception
, vol.72
, Issue.3
, pp. 168-174
-
-
van den Heuvel, M.W.1
van Bragt, A.J.2
Alnabawy, A.K.3
Kaptein, M.C.4
-
42
-
-
0033795487
-
Pharmacokinetics of etonogestrel and ethinylestradiol released from a combined contraceptive vaginal ring
-
Timmer CJ, Mulders TM. Pharmacokinetics of etonogestrel and ethinylestradiol released from a combined contraceptive vaginal ring. Clin Pharmacokinet. 2000;39(3):233-242.
-
(2000)
Clin Pharmacokinet
, vol.39
, Issue.3
, pp. 233-242
-
-
Timmer, C.J.1
Mulders, T.M.2
-
43
-
-
2442430703
-
The contraceptive vaginal ring (NuvaRing) and hemostasis: A comparative study
-
Magnusdóttir EM, Bjarnadóttir RI, Onundarson PT, et al. The contraceptive vaginal ring (NuvaRing) and hemostasis: a comparative study. Contraception. 2004;69(6):461-467.
-
(2004)
Contraception
, vol.69
, Issue.6
, pp. 461-467
-
-
Magnusdóttir, E.M.1
Bjarnadóttir, R.I.2
Onundarson, P.T.3
-
44
-
-
0027233408
-
Profiles of plasma estrogens, progesterone and their metabolites after oral or vaginal administration of estradiol or progesterone
-
Nahoul K, Dehennin L, Jondet M, Roger M. Profiles of plasma estrogens, progesterone and their metabolites after oral or vaginal administration of estradiol or progesterone. Maturitas. 1993;16(3):185-202.
-
(1993)
Maturitas
, vol.16
, Issue.3
, pp. 185-202
-
-
Nahoul, K.1
Dehennin, L.2
Jondet, M.3
Roger, M.4
-
45
-
-
0020287669
-
Ovulation suppression in women following vaginal administration of oral contraceptive tablets
-
Coutinho EM, Coutinho EJ, Gonçalves MT, Barbosa IC. Ovulation suppression in women following vaginal administration of oral contraceptive tablets. Fertil Steril. 1982;38(3):380-381.
-
(1982)
Fertil Steril
, vol.38
, Issue.3
, pp. 380-381
-
-
Coutinho, E.M.1
Coutinho, E.J.2
Gonçalves, M.T.3
Barbosa, I.C.4
-
46
-
-
0033875513
-
Role of human cytochrome P450 3A4 in metabolism of medroxyprogesterone acetate
-
Kobayashi K, Mimura N, Fujii H, et al. Role of human cytochrome P450 3A4 in metabolism of medroxyprogesterone acetate. Clin Cancer Res. 2000;6(8):3297-3303.
-
(2000)
Clin Cancer Res
, vol.6
, Issue.8
, pp. 3297-3303
-
-
Kobayashi, K.1
Mimura, N.2
Fujii, H.3
-
47
-
-
84876386689
-
Drug interactions between antiretrovi-rals and hormonal contraceptives
-
Tseng A, Hills-Nieminen C. Drug interactions between antiretrovi-rals and hormonal contraceptives. Expert Opin Drug Metab Toxicol. 2013;9(5):559-572.
-
(2013)
Expert Opin Drug Metab Toxicol
, vol.9
, Issue.5
, pp. 559-572
-
-
Tseng, A.1
Hills-Nieminen, C.2
-
48
-
-
84864507852
-
Preexposure prophylaxis for HIV infection among African women
-
FEM-PrEP Study Group
-
Van Damme L, Corneli A, Ahmed K, et al; FEM-PrEP Study Group. Preexposure prophylaxis for HIV infection among African women. N Engl J Med. 2012;367(5):411-422.
-
(2012)
N Engl J Med
, vol.367
, Issue.5
, pp. 411-422
-
-
van Damme, L.1
Corneli, A.2
Ahmed, K.3
-
49
-
-
0029037585
-
Unintended pregnancies and use, misuse and discontinuation of oral contraceptives
-
Rosenberg MJ, Waugh MS, Long S. Unintended pregnancies and use, misuse and discontinuation of oral contraceptives. J Reprod Med. 1995;40(5):355-360.
-
(1995)
J Reprod Med
, vol.40
, Issue.5
, pp. 355-360
-
-
Rosenberg, M.J.1
Waugh, M.S.2
Long, S.3
-
50
-
-
78650359074
-
Strategies to prevent unintended pregnancy: Increasing use of long-acting reversible contraception
-
Blumenthal PD, Voedisch A, Gemzell-Danielsson K. Strategies to prevent unintended pregnancy: increasing use of long-acting reversible contraception. Hum Reprod Update. 2011;17(1):121-137.
-
(2011)
Hum Reprod Update
, vol.17
, Issue.1
, pp. 121-137
-
-
Blumenthal, P.D.1
Voedisch, A.2
Gemzell-Danielsson, K.3
-
51
-
-
27144509791
-
Extended use of a progesterone-releasing vaginal ring in nursing women: A phase II clinical trial
-
Massai R, Quinteros E, Reyes M V, et al. Extended use of a progesterone-releasing vaginal ring in nursing women: a phase II clinical trial. Contraception. 2005;72(5):352-357.
-
(2005)
Contraception
, vol.72
, Issue.5
, pp. 352-357
-
-
Massai, R.1
Quinteros, E.2
Reyes, M.V.3
-
52
-
-
77649172649
-
Adherence and acceptability of the contraceptive ring compared with the pill among students: A randomized controlled trial
-
Gilliam ML, Neustadt A, Kozloski M, Mistretta S, Tilmon S, Godfrey E. Adherence and acceptability of the contraceptive ring compared with the pill among students: a randomized controlled trial. Obstet Gynecol. 2010;115(3):503-510.
-
(2010)
Obstet Gynecol
, vol.115
, Issue.3
, pp. 503-510
-
-
Gilliam, M.L.1
Neustadt, A.2
Kozloski, M.3
Mistretta, S.4
Tilmon, S.5
Godfrey, E.6
-
53
-
-
3242796693
-
Why consider vaginal drug administration?
-
Alexander NJ, Baker E, Kaptein M, Karck U, Miller L, Zampaglione E. Why consider vaginal drug administration? Fertil Steril. 2004;82(1): 1-12.
-
(2004)
Fertil Steril
, vol.82
, Issue.1
, pp. 1-12
-
-
Alexander, N.J.1
Baker, E.2
Kaptein, M.3
Karck, U.4
Miller, L.5
Zampaglione, E.6
-
54
-
-
66149175684
-
Safety and availability of dapi-virine (TMC120) delivered from an intravaginal ring
-
Romano J, Variano B, Coplan P, et al. Safety and availability of dapi-virine (TMC120) delivered from an intravaginal ring. AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses. 2009;25(5):483-488.
-
(2009)
AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses
, vol.25
, Issue.5
, pp. 483-488
-
-
Romano, J.1
Variano, B.2
Coplan, P.3
-
55
-
-
84869762811
-
Vaginal rings for delivery of HIV microbicides
-
Malcolm RK, Fetherston SM, McCoy CF, Boyd P, Major I. Vaginal rings for delivery of HIV microbicides. Int J Womens Health. 2012;4: 595-605.
-
(2012)
Int J Womens Health
, vol.4
, pp. 595-605
-
-
Malcolm, R.K.1
Fetherston, S.M.2
McCoy, C.F.3
Boyd, P.4
Major, I.5
-
56
-
-
84872376829
-
A silicone elastomer vaginal ring for HIV prevention containing two microbicides with different mechanisms of action
-
Fetherston SM, Boyd P, McCoy CF, et al. A silicone elastomer vaginal ring for HIV prevention containing two microbicides with different mechanisms of action. Eur J Pharm Sci. 2012;48(3):406-415.
-
(2012)
Eur J Pharm Sci
, vol.48
, Issue.3
, pp. 406-415
-
-
Fetherston, S.M.1
Boyd, P.2
McCoy, C.F.3
-
57
-
-
84867647527
-
Quantitative evaluation of a hydrophilic matrix intravaginal ring for the sustained delivery of tenofovir
-
Clark JT, Johnson TJ, Clark MR, et al. Quantitative evaluation of a hydrophilic matrix intravaginal ring for the sustained delivery of tenofovir. J Control Release. 2012;163(2):240-248.
-
(2012)
J Control Release
, vol.163
, Issue.2
, pp. 240-248
-
-
Clark, J.T.1
Johnson, T.J.2
Clark, M.R.3
-
59
-
-
0033292335
-
Initial UK experience of the levonorgestrel-releasing contraceptive intravaginal ring
-
Sahota J, Barnes PM, Mansfeld E, Bradley JL, Kirkman RJ. Initial UK experience of the levonorgestrel-releasing contraceptive intravaginal ring. Adv Contracept. 1999;15(4):313-324.
-
(1999)
Adv Contracept
, vol.15
, Issue.4
, pp. 313-324
-
-
Sahota, J.1
Barnes, P.M.2
Mansfeld, E.3
Bradley, J.L.4
Kirkman, R.J.5
-
60
-
-
0020333463
-
Pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic investigations with vaginal devices releasing levonorgestrel at a constant, near zero order rate
-
Landgren BM, Johannisson E, Masironi B, Diczfalusy E. Pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic investigations with vaginal devices releasing levonorgestrel at a constant, near zero order rate. Contraception. 1982;26(6):567-585.
-
(1982)
Contraception
, vol.26
, Issue.6
, pp. 567-585
-
-
Landgren, B.M.1
Johannisson, E.2
Masironi, B.3
Diczfalusy, E.4
-
61
-
-
13544264642
-
Serum and peritoneal fluid levels of levonorgestrel in women with endometriosis who were treated with an intrauterine contraceptive device containing levonorgestrel
-
Lockhat FB, Emembolu JE, Konje JC. Serum and peritoneal fluid levels of levonorgestrel in women with endometriosis who were treated with an intrauterine contraceptive device containing levonorgestrel. Fertil Steril. 2005;83(2):398-404.
-
(2005)
Fertil Steril
, vol.83
, Issue.2
, pp. 398-404
-
-
Lockhat, F.B.1
Emembolu, J.E.2
Konje, J.C.3
-
62
-
-
84866021019
-
Quantitative levonorgestrel plasma level measurements in patients with regular and prolonged use of the levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine system
-
Seeber B, Ziehr SC, Gschließer A, et al. Quantitative levonorgestrel plasma level measurements in patients with regular and prolonged use of the levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine system. Contraception. 2012;86(4):345-349.
-
(2012)
Contraception
, vol.86
, Issue.4
, pp. 345-349
-
-
Seeber, B.1
Ziehr, S.C.2
Gschließer, A.3
-
63
-
-
67349155005
-
Serum levonorgestrel levels and endome-trial thickness during extended use of the levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine system
-
Hidalgo MM, Hidalgo-Regina C, Bahamondes M V, Monteiro I, Petta CA, Bahamondes L. Serum levonorgestrel levels and endome-trial thickness during extended use of the levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine system. Contraception. 2009;80(1):84-89.
-
(2009)
Contraception
, vol.80
, Issue.1
, pp. 84-89
-
-
Hidalgo, M.M.1
Hidalgo-Regina, C.2
Bahamondes, M.V.3
Monteiro, I.4
Petta, C.A.5
Bahamondes, L.6
-
64
-
-
79960720836
-
-
Bayer Healthcare, Wayne, NJ: Bayer HealthCare Pharmaceuticals, Accessed August 24, 2013
-
Bayer Healthcare. Highlights of Prescribing Information [Package Insert for Skyla Intrauterine System]. Wayne, NJ: Bayer HealthCare Pharmaceuticals; 2013. Available from: http://labeling.bayerhealthcare.com/html/products/pi/Skyla_PI.pdf. Accessed August 24, 2013.
-
(2013)
Highlights of Prescribing Information [Package Insert For Skyla Intrauterine System]
-
-
-
65
-
-
84875264832
-
Temporal changes in cervical mucus after insertion of the levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine system
-
Natavio MF, Taylor D, Lewis RA, et al. Temporal changes in cervical mucus after insertion of the levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine system. Contraception. 2013;87(4):426-431.
-
(2013)
Contraception
, vol.87
, Issue.4
, pp. 426-431
-
-
Natavio, M.F.1
Taylor, D.2
Lewis, R.A.3
-
66
-
-
0033668576
-
The levonorgestrel intrauterine system in contraception
-
Lähteenmäki P, Rauramo I, Backman T. The levonorgestrel intrauterine system in contraception. Steroids. 2000;65(10-11):693-697.
-
(2000)
Steroids
, vol.65
, Issue.10-11
, pp. 693-697
-
-
Lähteenmäki, P.1
Rauramo, I.2
Backman, T.3
-
67
-
-
29144466747
-
Doses of levonorgestrel comparable to that delivered by the levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine system can modify the in vitro expression of zona binding sites of human spermatozoa
-
Munuce MJ, Nascimento JA, Rosano G, Faundes A, Bahamondes L. Doses of levonorgestrel comparable to that delivered by the levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine system can modify the in vitro expression of zona binding sites of human spermatozoa. Contraception. 2006;73(1):97-101.
-
(2006)
Contraception
, vol.73
, Issue.1
, pp. 97-101
-
-
Munuce, M.J.1
Nascimento, J.A.2
Rosano, G.3
Faundes, A.4
Bahamondes, L.5
-
68
-
-
84856071435
-
Simultaneous delivery of tenofovir and acyclovir via an intravaginal ring
-
Moss JA, Malone AM, Smith TJ, et al. Simultaneous delivery of tenofovir and acyclovir via an intravaginal ring. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2012;56(2):875-882.
-
(2012)
Antimicrob Agents Chemother
, vol.56
, Issue.2
, pp. 875-882
-
-
Moss, J.A.1
Malone, A.M.2
Smith, T.J.3
-
69
-
-
79957609053
-
Microbial biofilms on the surface of intravaginal rings worn in non-human primates
-
Gunawardana M, Moss JA, Smith TJ, et al. Microbial biofilms on the surface of intravaginal rings worn in non-human primates. J Med Microbiol. 2011;60(Pt 6):828-837.
-
(2011)
J Med Microbiol
, vol.60
, Issue.PART 6
, pp. 828-837
-
-
Gunawardana, M.1
Moss, J.A.2
Smith, T.J.3
-
70
-
-
27744462927
-
A scanning electron microscopic study of the contraceptive vaginal ring
-
Miller L, MacFarlane SA, Materi HL. A scanning electron microscopic study of the contraceptive vaginal ring. Contraception. 2005;71(1): 65-67.
-
(2005)
Contraception
, vol.71
, Issue.1
, pp. 65-67
-
-
Miller, L.1
Macfarlane, S.A.2
Materi, H.L.3
-
71
-
-
33845262221
-
Effective prevention of microbial biofilm formation on medical devices by low-energy surface acoustic waves
-
Hazan Z, Zumeris J, Jacob H, et al. Effective prevention of microbial biofilm formation on medical devices by low-energy surface acoustic waves. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2006;50(12):4144-4152.
-
(2006)
Antimicrob Agents Chemother
, vol.50
, Issue.12
, pp. 4144-4152
-
-
Hazan, Z.1
Zumeris, J.2
Jacob, H.3
-
72
-
-
0346264920
-
Characterization of biofilm formed on intrauterine devices
-
Pruthi V, Al-Janabi A, Pereira BM. Characterization of biofilm formed on intrauterine devices. Indian J Med Microbiol. 2003;21(3): 161-165.
-
(2003)
Indian J Med Microbiol
, vol.21
, Issue.3
, pp. 161-165
-
-
Pruthi, V.1
Al-Janabi, A.2
Pereira, B.M.3
-
73
-
-
40749083637
-
Multicenter comparison of the contraceptive ring and patch: A randomized controlled trial
-
Creinin MD, Meyn LA, Borgatta L, et al. Multicenter comparison of the contraceptive ring and patch: a randomized controlled trial. Obstet Gynecol. 2008;111(2 Pt 1):267-277.
-
(2008)
Obstet Gynecol
, vol.111
, Issue.2 PART 1
, pp. 267-277
-
-
Creinin, M.D.1
Meyn, L.A.2
Borgatta, L.3
-
74
-
-
0036709915
-
Efficacy, cycle control, and user acceptability of a novel combined contraceptive vaginal ring
-
Dieben TO, Roumen FJ, Apter D. Efficacy, cycle control, and user acceptability of a novel combined contraceptive vaginal ring. Obstet Gynecol. 2002;100(3):585-593.
-
(2002)
Obstet Gynecol
, vol.100
, Issue.3
, pp. 585-593
-
-
Dieben, T.O.1
Roumen, F.J.2
Apter, D.3
-
75
-
-
0037369681
-
The combined contraceptive vaginal ring, NuvaRing: An international study of user acceptability
-
Novák A, de la Loge C, Abetz L, van der Meulen EA. The combined contraceptive vaginal ring, NuvaRing: an international study of user acceptability. Contraception. 2003;67(3):187-194.
-
(2003)
Contraception
, vol.67
, Issue.3
, pp. 187-194
-
-
Novák, A.1
de la Loge, C.2
Abetz, L.3
van der Meulen, E.A.4
-
76
-
-
13844265878
-
Efficacy and safety of a contraceptive vaginal ring (NuvaRing) compared with a combined oral contraceptive: A 1-year randomized trial
-
Oddsson K, Leifels-Fischer B, de Melo NR, et al. Efficacy and safety of a contraceptive vaginal ring (NuvaRing) compared with a combined oral contraceptive: a 1-year randomized trial. Contraception. 2005;71(3): 176-182.
-
(2005)
Contraception
, vol.71
, Issue.3
, pp. 176-182
-
-
Oddsson, K.1
Leifels-Fischer, B.2
de Melo, N.R.3
-
77
-
-
13544259745
-
Contraceptive vaginal rings releasing Nestorone and ethinylestradiol: A 1-year dose-finding trial
-
Sivin I, Mishell DR Jr, Alvarez F, et al. Contraceptive vaginal rings releasing Nestorone and ethinylestradiol: a 1-year dose-finding trial. Contraception. 2005;71(2):122-129.
-
(2005)
Contraception
, vol.71
, Issue.2
, pp. 122-129
-
-
Sivin, I.1
Mishell Jr., D.R.2
Alvarez, F.3
-
78
-
-
84868477463
-
High acceptability of a vaginal ring intended as a microbicide delivery method for HIV prevention in African women
-
van der Straten A, Montgomery ET, Cheng H, et al. High acceptability of a vaginal ring intended as a microbicide delivery method for HIV prevention in African women. AIDS Behav. 2012;16(7):1775-1786.
-
(2012)
AIDS Behav
, vol.16
, Issue.7
, pp. 1775-1786
-
-
van der Straten, A.1
Montgomery, E.T.2
Cheng, H.3
-
79
-
-
0025672642
-
Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of oral contraceptive steroids: Factors influencing steroid metabolism
-
Jung-Hoffman C, Kuhl H. Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of oral contraceptive steroids: factors influencing steroid metabolism. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1990;163(6 Pt 2):2183-2197.
-
(1990)
Am J Obstet Gynecol
, vol.163
, Issue.6 PART 2
, pp. 2183-2197
-
-
Jung-Hoffman, C.1
Kuhl, H.2
-
80
-
-
0025162094
-
Microdose intravaginal levonorg-estrel contraception: A multicentre clinical trial IV Bleeding patterns
-
World Health Organization. Task Force on Long-Acting Systemic Agents for Fertility Regulation
-
Koetsawang S, Ji G, Krishna U, et al. Microdose intravaginal levonorg-estrel contraception: a multicentre clinical trial. IV. Bleeding patterns. World Health Organization. Task Force on Long-Acting Systemic Agents for Fertility Regulation. Contraception. 1990;41(2):151-167.
-
(1990)
Contraception
, vol.41
, Issue.2
, pp. 151-167
-
-
Koetsawang, S.1
Ji, G.2
Krishna, U.3
-
81
-
-
0034975703
-
Ovarian function during use of vaginal rings delivering three different doses of Nestorone
-
Brache V, Mishell DR, Lahteenmaki P, et al. Ovarian function during use of vaginal rings delivering three different doses of Nestorone. Contraception. 2001;63(5):257-261.
-
(2001)
Contraception
, vol.63
, Issue.5
, pp. 257-261
-
-
Brache, V.1
Mishell, D.R.2
Lahteenmaki, P.3
-
82
-
-
0022345287
-
Pharmacokinetic and pharmacody-namic studies of vaginal rings releasing low-dose levonorgestrel
-
Xiao BL, Zhang XL, Feng DD. Pharmacokinetic and pharmacody-namic studies of vaginal rings releasing low-dose levonorgestrel. Contraception. 1985;32(5):455-471.
-
(1985)
Contraception
, vol.32
, Issue.5
, pp. 455-471
-
-
Xiao, B.L.1
Zhang, X.L.2
Feng, D.D.3
-
83
-
-
0018379904
-
Pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic effects of small doses of norethisterone released from vaginal rings continuously during 90 days
-
Landgren BM, Johannisson E, Masironi B, Diczfalusy E. Pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic effects of small doses of norethisterone released from vaginal rings continuously during 90 days. Contraception. 1979;19(3):253-271.
-
(1979)
Contraception
, vol.19
, Issue.3
, pp. 253-271
-
-
Landgren, B.M.1
Johannisson, E.2
Masironi, B.3
Diczfalusy, E.4
-
84
-
-
0025809925
-
Morphometric study of the human endometrium following continuous exposure to levonorgestrel released from vaginal rings during 90 days
-
Johannisson E, Brosens I, Cornillie F, et al. Morphometric study of the human endometrium following continuous exposure to levonorgestrel released from vaginal rings during 90 days. Contraception. 1991;43(4): 361-374.
-
(1991)
Contraception
, vol.43
, Issue.4
, pp. 361-374
-
-
Johannisson, E.1
Brosens, I.2
Cornillie, F.3
-
85
-
-
47549091972
-
Herpes simplex virus and HIV-1: Deciphering viral synergy
-
Van de Perre P, Segondy M, Foulongne V, et al. Herpes simplex virus and HIV-1: deciphering viral synergy. Lancet Infect Dis. 2008;8(8): 490-497.
-
(2008)
Lancet Infect Dis
, vol.8
, Issue.8
, pp. 490-497
-
-
Van de Perre, P.1
Segondy, M.2
Foulongne, V.3
-
86
-
-
0023864892
-
Genital ulceration as a risk factor for human immunodeficiency virus infection
-
Greenblatt RM, Lukehart SA, Plummer FA, et al. Genital ulceration as a risk factor for human immunodeficiency virus infection. AIDS. 1988;2(1):47-50.
-
(1988)
AIDS
, vol.2
, Issue.1
, pp. 47-50
-
-
Greenblatt, R.M.1
Lukehart, S.A.2
Plummer, F.A.3
-
87
-
-
0027058409
-
Epidemiological synergy Interrelationships between human immunodeficiency virus infection and other sexually transmitted diseases
-
Wasserheit JN. Epidemiological synergy. Interrelationships between human immunodeficiency virus infection and other sexually transmitted diseases. Sex Transm Dis. 1992;19(2):61-77.
-
(1992)
Sex Transm Dis
, vol.19
, Issue.2
, pp. 61-77
-
-
Wasserheit, J.N.1
-
88
-
-
1842333851
-
Sexual transmission of HIV
-
Royce RA, Seña A, Cates W, Cohen MS. Sexual transmission of HIV. N Engl J Med. 1997;336(15):1072-1078.
-
(1997)
N Engl J Med
, vol.336
, Issue.15
, pp. 1072-1078
-
-
Royce, R.A.1
Seña, A.2
Cates, W.3
Cohen, M.S.4
-
89
-
-
84867046708
-
Herpes simplex virus and HIV: Genital infection synergy and novel approaches to dual prevention
-
Thurman AR, Doncel GF. Herpes simplex virus and HIV: genital infection synergy and novel approaches to dual prevention. Int J STD AIDS. 2012;23(9):613-619.
-
(2012)
Int J STD AIDS
, vol.23
, Issue.9
, pp. 613-619
-
-
Thurman, A.R.1
Doncel, G.F.2
-
90
-
-
77957754860
-
Progesterone vaginal ring for contraceptive use during lactation
-
Nath A, Sitruk-Ware R. Progesterone vaginal ring for contraceptive use during lactation. Contraception. 2010;82(5):428-434.
-
(2010)
Contraception
, vol.82
, Issue.5
, pp. 428-434
-
-
Nath, A.1
Sitruk-Ware, R.2
-
91
-
-
0343580464
-
Contraceptives for lactating women: A comparative trial of a progesterone-releasing vaginal ring and the copper T 380A IUD
-
Sivin I, Díaz S, Croxatto HB, et al. Contraceptives for lactating women: a comparative trial of a progesterone-releasing vaginal ring and the copper T 380A IUD. Contraception. 1997;55(4):225-232.
-
(1997)
Contraception
, vol.55
, Issue.4
, pp. 225-232
-
-
Sivin, I.1
Díaz, S.2
Croxatto, H.B.3
-
92
-
-
0035103518
-
Efficacy, tolerability and acceptability of a novel contraceptive vaginal ring releasing etonogestrel and ethinyl oestradiol
-
Roumen FJ, Apter D, Mulders TM, Dieben TO. Efficacy, tolerability and acceptability of a novel contraceptive vaginal ring releasing etonogestrel and ethinyl oestradiol. Hum Reprod. 2001;16(3):469-475.
-
(2001)
Hum Reprod
, vol.16
, Issue.3
, pp. 469-475
-
-
Roumen, F.J.1
Apter, D.2
Mulders, T.M.3
Dieben, T.O.4
-
93
-
-
0034108188
-
Vaginal epithelial surface appearances in women using vaginal rings for contraception
-
Fraser IS, Lacarra M, Mishell DR, et al. Vaginal epithelial surface appearances in women using vaginal rings for contraception. Contraception. 2000;61(2):131-138.
-
(2000)
Contraception
, vol.61
, Issue.2
, pp. 131-138
-
-
Fraser, I.S.1
Lacarra, M.2
Mishell, D.R.3
-
94
-
-
0344563415
-
Variations in vaginal epithelial surface appearance determined by colposcopic inspection in healthy, sexually active women
-
Fraser IS, Lähteenmäki P, Elomaa K, et al. Variations in vaginal epithelial surface appearance determined by colposcopic inspection in healthy, sexually active women. Hum Reprod. 1999;14(8):1974-1978.
-
(1999)
Hum Reprod
, vol.14
, Issue.8
, pp. 1974-1978
-
-
Fraser, I.S.1
Lähteenmäki, P.2
Elomaa, K.3
-
95
-
-
77956588993
-
Antiretroviral therapy as HIV prevention: Status and prospects
-
Mayer KH, Venkatesh KK. Antiretroviral therapy as HIV prevention: status and prospects. Am J Public Health. 2010;100(10):1867-1876.
-
(2010)
Am J Public Health
, vol.100
, Issue.10
, pp. 1867-1876
-
-
Mayer, K.H.1
Venkatesh, K.K.2
-
96
-
-
80054786208
-
A multi-compartment, single and multiple dose pharmacokinetic study of the vaginal candidate microbicide 1% tenofovir gel
-
Schwartz JL, Rountree W, Kashuba ADM, et al. A multi-compartment, single and multiple dose pharmacokinetic study of the vaginal candidate microbicide 1% tenofovir gel. PLoS One. 2011;6(10):e25974.
-
(2011)
PLoS One
, vol.6
, Issue.10
-
-
Schwartz, J.L.1
Rountree, W.2
Kashuba, A.D.M.3
-
98
-
-
0032710330
-
Vaginal lactobacilli, micro-bial flora, and risk of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 and sexually transmitted disease acquisition
-
Martin HL, Richardson BA, Nyange PM, et al. Vaginal lactobacilli, micro-bial flora, and risk of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 and sexually transmitted disease acquisition. J Infect Dis. 1999;180(6):1863-1868.
-
(1999)
J Infect Dis
, vol.180
, Issue.6
, pp. 1863-1868
-
-
Martin, H.L.1
Richardson, B.A.2
Nyange, P.M.3
-
99
-
-
0027447473
-
Non-ulcerative sexually transmitted diseases as risk factors for HIV-1 transmission in women: Results from a cohort study
-
Laga M, Manoka A, Kivuvu M, et al. Non-ulcerative sexually transmitted diseases as risk factors for HIV-1 transmission in women: results from a cohort study. AIDS. 1993;7(1):95-102.
-
(1993)
AIDS
, vol.7
, Issue.1
, pp. 95-102
-
-
Laga, M.1
Manoka, A.2
Kivuvu, M.3
-
100
-
-
25844471659
-
Bacterial vaginosis and susceptibility to HIV infection in South African women: A nested case-control study
-
Myer L, Denny L, Telerant R, Souza MD, Wright TC Jr, Kuhn L. Bacterial vaginosis and susceptibility to HIV infection in South African women: a nested case-control study. J Infect Dis. 2005;192(8):1372-1380.
-
(2005)
J Infect Dis
, vol.192
, Issue.8
, pp. 1372-1380
-
-
Myer, L.1
Denny, L.2
Telerant, R.3
Souza, M.D.4
Wright Jr., T.C.5
Kuhn, L.6
-
101
-
-
33749237882
-
Reversible deficiency of antimicrobial polypeptides in bacterial vaginosis
-
Valore E V, Wiley DJ, Ganz T. Reversible deficiency of antimicrobial polypeptides in bacterial vaginosis. Infect Immun. 2006;74(10): 5693-5702.
-
(2006)
Infect Immun
, vol.74
, Issue.10
, pp. 5693-5702
-
-
Valore, E.V.1
Wiley, D.J.2
Ganz, T.3
-
102
-
-
0026546477
-
The effects of a combined contraceptive vaginal ring releasing ethi-nyloestradiol and 3-ketodesogestrel on vaginal flora
-
Davies GC, Feng LX, Newton JR, Dieben TO, Coelingh-Bennink HJ. The effects of a combined contraceptive vaginal ring releasing ethi-nyloestradiol and 3-ketodesogestrel on vaginal flora. Contraception. 1992;45(5):511-518.
-
(1992)
Contraception
, vol.45
, Issue.5
, pp. 511-518
-
-
Davies, G.C.1
Feng, L.X.2
Newton, J.R.3
Dieben, T.O.4
Coelingh-Bennink, H.J.5
-
103
-
-
84867044879
-
Effects of hormonal contraception on vaginal flora
-
De Seta F, Restaino S, De Santo D, et al. Effects of hormonal contraception on vaginal flora. Contraception. 2012;86(5):526-529.
-
(2012)
Contraception
, vol.86
, Issue.5
, pp. 526-529
-
-
de Seta, F.1
Restaino, S.2
de Santo, D.3
-
105
-
-
36549051750
-
Vaginal yeast adherence to the combined contraceptive vaginal ring (CCVR)
-
Camacho D P, Consolaro ME, Patussi E V, Donatti L, Gasparetto A, Svidzinski TI. Vaginal yeast adherence to the combined contraceptive vaginal ring (CCVR). Contraception. 2007;76(6):439-443.
-
(2007)
Contraception
, vol.76
, Issue.6
, pp. 439-443
-
-
Camacho, D.P.1
Consolaro, M.E.2
Patussi, E.V.3
Donatti, L.4
Gasparetto, A.5
Svidzinski, T.I.6
-
106
-
-
0029810353
-
Determinants of HIV infection among female commercial sex workers in northeastern Thailand: Results from a longitudinal study
-
Ungchusak K, Rehle T, Thammapornpilap P, Spiegelman D, Brinkmann U, Siraprapasiri T. Determinants of HIV infection among female commercial sex workers in northeastern Thailand: results from a longitudinal study. J Acquir Immune Defc Syndr Hum Retrovirol. 1996;12(5):500-507.
-
(1996)
J Acquir Immune Defc Syndr Hum Retrovirol
, vol.12
, Issue.5
, pp. 500-507
-
-
Ungchusak, K.1
Rehle, T.2
Thammapornpilap, P.3
Spiegelman, D.4
Brinkmann, U.5
Siraprapasiri, T.6
-
107
-
-
17344365344
-
Hormonal contraception, sexually transmitted diseases, and risk of heterosexual transmission of human immunodeficiency virus type 1
-
Martin HL Jr, Nyange PM, Richardson BA, et al. Hormonal contraception, sexually transmitted diseases, and risk of heterosexual transmission of human immunodeficiency virus type 1. J Infect Dis. 1998;178(4):1053-1059.
-
(1998)
J Infect Dis
, vol.178
, Issue.4
, pp. 1053-1059
-
-
Martin Jr., H.L.1
Nyange, P.M.2
Richardson, B.A.3
-
108
-
-
34547786834
-
Hormonal contraceptive use, herpes simplex virus infection, and risk of HIV-1 acquisition among Kenyan women
-
Baeten JM, Benki S, Chohan V, et al. Hormonal contraceptive use, herpes simplex virus infection, and risk of HIV-1 acquisition among Kenyan women. AIDS. 2007;21(13):1771-1777.
-
(2007)
AIDS
, vol.21
, Issue.13
, pp. 1771-1777
-
-
Baeten, J.M.1
Benki, S.2
Chohan, V.3
-
109
-
-
77954335439
-
Hormonal contraception and HIV acquisition: Reanalysis using marginal structural modeling
-
Morrison CS, Chen PL, Kwok C, et al. Hormonal contraception and HIV acquisition: reanalysis using marginal structural modeling. AIDS. 2010;24(11):1778-1781.
-
(2010)
AIDS
, vol.24
, Issue.11
, pp. 1778-1781
-
-
Morrison, C.S.1
Chen, P.L.2
Kwok, C.3
-
110
-
-
84155189092
-
Use of hormonal contraceptives and risk of HIV-1 transmission: A prospective cohort study
-
Partners in Prevention HSV/HIV Transmission Study Team
-
Heffron R, Donnell D, Rees H, et al; Partners in Prevention HSV/HIV Transmission Study Team. Use of hormonal contraceptives and risk of HIV-1 transmission: a prospective cohort study. Lancet Infect Dis. 2012;12(1):19-26.
-
(2012)
Lancet Infect Dis
, vol.12
, Issue.1
, pp. 19-26
-
-
Heffron, R.1
Donnell, D.2
Rees, H.3
-
111
-
-
0345360806
-
Progesterone implants enhance SIV vaginal transmission and early virus load
-
Marx PA, Spira AI, Gettie A, et al. Progesterone implants enhance SIV vaginal transmission and early virus load. Nat Med. 1996;2(10): 1084-1089.
-
(1996)
Nat Med
, vol.2
, Issue.10
, pp. 1084-1089
-
-
Marx, P.A.1
Spira, A.I.2
Gettie, A.3
-
112
-
-
0033823720
-
Estrogen protects against vaginal transmission of simian immunodeficiency virus
-
Smith SM, Baskin GB, Marx PA. Estrogen protects against vaginal transmission of simian immunodeficiency virus. J Infect Dis. 2000;182(3):708-715.
-
(2000)
J Infect Dis
, vol.182
, Issue.3
, pp. 708-715
-
-
Smith, S.M.1
Baskin, G.B.2
Marx, P.A.3
-
113
-
-
70350616479
-
Macaca fascicu-laris are highly susceptible to an RT-SHIV following intravaginal inoculation: A new model for microbicide evaluation
-
Jiang Y, Tian B, Agy MB, Saifuddin M, Tsai CC. Macaca fascicu-laris are highly susceptible to an RT-SHIV following intravaginal inoculation: a new model for microbicide evaluation. J Med Primatol. 2009;38 Suppl 1:S39-S46.
-
(2009)
J Med Primatol
, vol.38
, Issue.SUPPL. 1
-
-
Jiang, Y.1
Tian, B.2
Agy, M.B.3
Saifuddin, M.4
Tsai, C.C.5
-
114
-
-
61749103428
-
Characterization of vaginal transmission of a simian human immuno-deficiency virus (SHIV) encoding the reverse transcriptase gene from HIV-1 in Chinese rhesus macaques
-
Pal R, Nuttall J, Galmin L, Weiss D, Chung HK, Romano J. Characterization of vaginal transmission of a simian human immuno-deficiency virus (SHIV) encoding the reverse transcriptase gene from HIV-1 in Chinese rhesus macaques. Virology. 2009;386(1):102-108.
-
(2009)
Virology
, vol.386
, Issue.1
, pp. 102-108
-
-
Pal, R.1
Nuttall, J.2
Galmin, L.3
Weiss, D.4
Chung, H.K.5
Romano, J.6
-
115
-
-
77954704777
-
Infection of macaques after vaginal exposure to cell-associated simian immunodeficiency virus
-
Sallé B, Brochard P, Bourry O, et al. Infection of macaques after vaginal exposure to cell-associated simian immunodeficiency virus. J Infect Dis. 2010;202(3):337-344.
-
(2010)
J Infect Dis
, vol.202
, Issue.3
, pp. 337-344
-
-
Sallé, B.1
Brochard, P.2
Bourry, O.3
-
116
-
-
0345471066
-
Prevention of virus transmission to macaque monkeys by a vaginally applied monoclonal antibody to HIV-1 gp120
-
Veazey RS, Shattock RJ, Pope M, et al. Prevention of virus transmission to macaque monkeys by a vaginally applied monoclonal antibody to HIV-1 gp120. Nat Med. 2003;9(3):343-346.
-
(2003)
Nat Med
, vol.9
, Issue.3
, pp. 343-346
-
-
Veazey, R.S.1
Shattock, R.J.2
Pope, M.3
-
117
-
-
0034734958
-
Depomedroxyprogesterone-induced hypoestrogenism and changes in vaginal flora and epithelium
-
Miller L, Patton DL, Meier A, Thwin SS, Hooton TM, Eschenbach DA. Depomedroxyprogesterone-induced hypoestrogenism and changes in vaginal flora and epithelium. Obstet Gynecol. 2000;96(3):431-439.
-
(2000)
Obstet Gynecol
, vol.96
, Issue.3
, pp. 431-439
-
-
Miller, L.1
Patton, D.L.2
Meier, A.3
Thwin, S.S.4
Hooton, T.M.5
Eschenbach, D.A.6
-
118
-
-
0033825172
-
The effect upon the human vaginal histology of the long-term use of the injectable contraceptive Depo-Provera
-
Bahamondes L, Trevisan M, Andrade L, et al. The effect upon the human vaginal histology of the long-term use of the injectable contraceptive Depo-Provera. Contraception. 2000;62(1):23-27.
-
(2000)
Contraception
, vol.62
, Issue.1
, pp. 23-27
-
-
Bahamondes, L.1
Trevisan, M.2
Andrade, L.3
-
119
-
-
0032723177
-
The effect of one injection of Depo-Provera on the human vaginal epithelium and cervical ectopy
-
Mauck CK, Callahan MM, Baker J, et al. The effect of one injection of Depo-Provera on the human vaginal epithelium and cervical ectopy. Contraception. 1999;60(1):15-24.
-
(1999)
Contraception
, vol.60
, Issue.1
, pp. 15-24
-
-
Mauck, C.K.1
Callahan, M.M.2
Baker, J.3
-
120
-
-
0141886869
-
Influence of hormonal contraceptives on the immune cells and thickness of human vaginal epithelium
-
Ildgruben AK, Sjöberg IM, Hammarström ML. Influence of hormonal contraceptives on the immune cells and thickness of human vaginal epithelium. Obstet Gynecol. 2003;102(3):571-582.
-
(2003)
Obstet Gynecol
, vol.102
, Issue.3
, pp. 571-582
-
-
Ildgruben, A.K.1
Sjöberg, I.M.2
Hammarström, M.L.3
-
121
-
-
79551578453
-
Early events in sexual transmission of HIV and SIV and opportunities for interventions
-
Haase AT. Early events in sexual transmission of HIV and SIV and opportunities for interventions. Annu Rev Med. 2011;62: 127-139.
-
(2011)
Annu Rev Med
, vol.62
, pp. 127-139
-
-
Haase, A.T.1
-
122
-
-
28144449069
-
Immunological microenviron-ments in the human vagina and cervix: Mediators of cellular immunity are concentrated in the cervical transformation zone
-
Pudney J, Quayle AJ, Anderson DJ. Immunological microenviron-ments in the human vagina and cervix: mediators of cellular immunity are concentrated in the cervical transformation zone. Biol Reprod. 2005;73(6):1253-1263.
-
(2005)
Biol Reprod
, vol.73
, Issue.6
, pp. 1253-1263
-
-
Pudney, J.1
Quayle, A.J.2
Anderson, D.J.3
-
123
-
-
33847249013
-
Initial events in establishing vaginal entry and infection by human immunodeficiency virus type-1
-
Hladik F, Sakchalathorn P, Ballweber L, et al. Initial events in establishing vaginal entry and infection by human immunodeficiency virus type-1. Immunity. 2007;26(2):257-270.
-
(2007)
Immunity
, vol.26
, Issue.2
, pp. 257-270
-
-
Hladik, F.1
Sakchalathorn, P.2
Ballweber, L.3
-
124
-
-
0033787718
-
Epithelial cell layer thickness and immune cell populations in the normal human vagina at different stages of the menstrual cycle
-
Patton DL, Thwin SS, Meier A, Hooton TM, Stapleton AE, Eschenbach DA. Epithelial cell layer thickness and immune cell populations in the normal human vagina at different stages of the menstrual cycle. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2000;183(4):967-973.
-
(2000)
Am J Obstet Gynecol
, vol.183
, Issue.4
, pp. 967-973
-
-
Patton, D.L.1
Thwin, S.S.2
Meier, A.3
Hooton, T.M.4
Stapleton, A.E.5
Eschenbach, D.A.6
-
125
-
-
0035004654
-
Progesterone increases the number of Langerhans cells in human vaginal epithelium
-
Wieser F, Hosmann J, Tschugguel W, Czerwenka K, Sedivy R, Huber JC. Progesterone increases the number of Langerhans cells in human vaginal epithelium. Fertil Steril. 2001;75(6):1234-1235.
-
(2001)
Fertil Steril
, vol.75
, Issue.6
, pp. 1234-1235
-
-
Wieser, F.1
Hosmann, J.2
Tschugguel, W.3
Czerwenka, K.4
Sedivy, R.5
Huber, J.C.6
-
126
-
-
77953920807
-
Sex hormone regulation of innate immunity in the female reproductive tract: The role of epithelial cells in balancing reproductive potential with protection against sexually transmitted pathogens
-
Wira CR, Fahey J V, Ghosh M, Patel M V, Hickey DK, Ochiel DO. Sex hormone regulation of innate immunity in the female reproductive tract: the role of epithelial cells in balancing reproductive potential with protection against sexually transmitted pathogens. Am J Reprod Immunol. 2010;63(6):544-565.
-
(2010)
Am J Reprod Immunol
, vol.63
, Issue.6
, pp. 544-565
-
-
Wira, C.R.1
Fahey, J.V.2
Ghosh, M.3
Patel, M.V.4
Hickey, D.K.5
Ochiel, D.O.6
-
127
-
-
84874487530
-
Depot medroxyproges-terone acetate increases immune cell numbers and activation markers in human vaginal mucosal tissues
-
Chandra N, Thurman AR, Anderson S, et al. Depot medroxyproges-terone acetate increases immune cell numbers and activation markers in human vaginal mucosal tissues. AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses. 2013;29(3):592-601.
-
(2013)
AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses
, vol.29
, Issue.3
, pp. 592-601
-
-
Chandra, N.1
Thurman, A.R.2
Anderson, S.3
-
128
-
-
84866137168
-
Innate immune activation enhances hiv acquisition in women, diminishing the effectiveness of tenofovir microbicide gel
-
CAPRISA004 TRAPS team
-
Naranbhai V, Abdool Karim SS, Altfeld M, et al; CAPRISA004 TRAPS team. Innate immune activation enhances hiv acquisition in women, diminishing the effectiveness of tenofovir microbicide gel. J Infect Dis. 2012;206(7):993-1001.
-
(2012)
J Infect Dis
, vol.206
, Issue.7
, pp. 993-1001
-
-
Naranbhai, V.1
Abdool Karim, S.S.2
Altfeld, M.3
-
129
-
-
84555189209
-
Genital tract infammation during early HIV-1 infection predicts higher plasma viral load set point in women
-
Roberts L, Passmore JA, Mlisana K, et al. Genital tract infammation during early HIV-1 infection predicts higher plasma viral load set point in women. J Infect Dis. 2012;205(2):194-203.
-
(2012)
J Infect Dis
, vol.205
, Issue.2
, pp. 194-203
-
-
Roberts, L.1
Passmore, J.A.2
Mlisana, K.3
-
130
-
-
0035029015
-
Magnitude and variability of sequential estradiol and progesterone concentrations in women using depot medroxyprogesterone acetate for contraception
-
Clark MK, Sowers M, Levy BT, Tenhundfeld P. Magnitude and variability of sequential estradiol and progesterone concentrations in women using depot medroxyprogesterone acetate for contraception. Fertil Steril. 2001;75(5):871-877.
-
(2001)
Fertil Steril
, vol.75
, Issue.5
, pp. 871-877
-
-
Clark, M.K.1
Sowers, M.2
Levy, B.T.3
Tenhundfeld, P.4
-
131
-
-
0018868716
-
A preliminary pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic evaluation of depot-medroxyprogesterone acetate and norethisterone oenanthate
-
Fotherby K, Saxena BN, Shrimanker K, et al. A preliminary pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic evaluation of depot-medroxyprogesterone acetate and norethisterone oenanthate. Fertil Steril. 1980;34(2):131-139.
-
(1980)
Fertil Steril
, vol.34
, Issue.2
, pp. 131-139
-
-
Fotherby, K.1
Saxena, B.N.2
Shrimanker, K.3
-
132
-
-
0017360546
-
Serum medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) concentrations and ovarian function following intramuscular injection of depo-MPA
-
Ortiz A, Hirol M, Stanczyk FZ, Goebelsmann U, Mishell DR. Serum medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) concentrations and ovarian function following intramuscular injection of depo-MPA. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1977;44(1):32-38.
-
(1977)
J Clin Endocrinol Metab
, vol.44
, Issue.1
, pp. 32-38
-
-
Ortiz, A.1
Hirol, M.2
Stanczyk, F.Z.3
Goebelsmann, U.4
Mishell, D.R.5
-
134
-
-
0028950347
-
The vaginal epithelium in the post-menopause - cytology, histology and pH as methods of assessment
-
Nilsson K, Risberg B, Heimer G. The vaginal epithelium in the post-menopause - cytology, histology and pH as methods of assessment. Maturitas. 1995;21(1):51-56.
-
(1995)
Maturitas
, vol.21
, Issue.1
, pp. 51-56
-
-
Nilsson, K.1
Risberg, B.2
Heimer, G.3
-
135
-
-
2542477876
-
Vaginal pH is similar to follicle-stimulating hormone for menopause diagnosis
-
Roy S, Caillouette JC, Roy T, Faden JS. Vaginal pH is similar to follicle-stimulating hormone for menopause diagnosis. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2004;190(5):1272-1277.
-
(2004)
Am J Obstet Gynecol
, vol.190
, Issue.5
, pp. 1272-1277
-
-
Roy, S.1
Caillouette, J.C.2
Roy, T.3
Faden, J.S.4
-
136
-
-
84855825091
-
Characterisation of the oral, vaginal and rectal Lactobacillus flora in healthy pregnant and postmenopausal women
-
Petricevic L, Domig KJ, Nierscher FJ, et al. Characterisation of the oral, vaginal and rectal Lactobacillus flora in healthy pregnant and postmenopausal women. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 2012;160(1):93-99.
-
(2012)
Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol
, vol.160
, Issue.1
, pp. 93-99
-
-
Petricevic, L.1
Domig, K.J.2
Nierscher, F.J.3
-
137
-
-
0142010625
-
Prevalence and determinants of vaginal flora alterations in postmeno-pausal women
-
Pabich WL, Fihn SD, Stamm WE, Scholes D, Boyko EJ, Gupta K. Prevalence and determinants of vaginal flora alterations in postmeno-pausal women. J Infect Dis. 2003;188(7):1054-1058.
-
(2003)
J Infect Dis
, vol.188
, Issue.7
, pp. 1054-1058
-
-
Pabich, W.L.1
Fihn, S.D.2
Stamm, W.E.3
Scholes, D.4
Boyko, E.J.5
Gupta, K.6
-
138
-
-
79955483675
-
Vaginal flora alterations and clinical symptoms in low-risk pregnant women
-
Gondo F, da Silva MG, Polettini J, et al. Vaginal flora alterations and clinical symptoms in low-risk pregnant women. Gynecol Obstet Invest. 2011;71(3):158-162.
-
(2011)
Gynecol Obstet Invest
, vol.71
, Issue.3
, pp. 158-162
-
-
Gondo, F.1
da Silva, M.G.2
Polettini, J.3
-
139
-
-
36049020927
-
Estrogen modulation of epithelial permeability in cervical-vaginal cells of premenopausal and postmenopausal women
-
Gorodeski GI. Estrogen modulation of epithelial permeability in cervical-vaginal cells of premenopausal and postmenopausal women. Menopause. 2007;14(6):1012-1019.
-
(2007)
Menopause
, vol.14
, Issue.6
, pp. 1012-1019
-
-
Gorodeski, G.I.1
-
140
-
-
84872974507
-
Division of vital statistics Current contraceptive use in the United States, 2006-2010, and changes in patterns of use since 1995
-
Accessed August 24, 2013
-
Jones J, Mosher W, Daniels K; Division of vital statistics. Current contraceptive use in the United States, 2006-2010, and changes in patterns of use since 1995. Natl Health Stat Report. 2012;(60):1-26. Available from: http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/nhsr/nhsr060.pdf. Accessed August 24, 2013.
-
(2012)
Natl Health Stat Report
, vol.60
, pp. 1-26
-
-
Jones, J.1
Mosher, W.2
Daniels, K.3
-
141
-
-
80053118620
-
-
un.org [homepage on the Internet], United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division; 2010 [updated February 2011; cited July 15, 2011, Accessed August 24, 2013
-
un.org [homepage on the Internet]. World contraceptive use 2010. United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division; 2010 [updated February 2011; cited July 15, 2011]. Available from: http://www.un.org/esa/population/publications/wcu2010/Data/UNPD_WCU_2010_Contraceptive_prevalence_method.xls. Accessed August 24, 2013.
-
World Contraceptive Use 2010
-
-
|