The Role of Biomedical Engineers in the Design and Manufacture of Customized Orthodontic Appliances

Integrated Clinical Orthodontics

Volumn , Issue , 2013, Pages 366-379

  Brantley, William A ^a,b   Eliades, Theodor ^c  

^a Division of Restorative and Prosthetic Dentistry   (United States)

^b The Ohio State University   (United States)

^c UNIVERSITY OF ZURICH   (Switzerland)

Author keywords

Archwire bracket friction; Biomedical engineers; Current research activities; Fabrication and characterization of nonmetallic archwires; Finite element analysis; Force measurements; Metallic archwires; Orthodontic appliances; Polymerase chain reaction (PCR); Polyoxometalates (POM)

Indexed keywords

EID: 84886162468     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: 10.1002/9781118702901.ch19     Document Type: Chapter

References (67)

1. Anderson DG, Burdick JA, Langer R (2004) Smart biomaterials. Science 305: 1923-4.
2. Badawi HM, Toogood RW, Carey JP, et al. (2009) Three-dimensional orthodontic force measurements. American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics 136: 518-28.
3. Balazs AC (2007) Modeling self-healing materials. Materials Today 10: 18-23.
4. Behl M, Lendlein A (2007) Shape-memory polymers. Materials Today 4: 20-8.
5. Bilic G, Brubaker C, Messersmith PB, et al. (2010) Injectable candidate sealants for fetal membrane repair: bonding and toxicity in vitro. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 202: 85.e1-9.
6. Bourauel C, Drescher D, Thier M (1992) An experimental apparatus for the simulation of three-dimensional movements in orthodontics. Journal of Biomedical Engineering 14: 371-8.
7. Brantley WA (2001) Orthodontic wires. In: WA Brantley, T Eliades (eds) Orthodontic Materials: Scientific and Clinical Aspects. Stuttgart: Thieme, pp. 79-97.
8. Brantley WA, Eliades T, Litsky AS (2001) Mechanics and mechanical testing of orthodontic materials. In: WA Brantley, T Eliades (eds) Orthodontic Materials: Scientific and Clinical Aspects. Stuttgart: Thieme, pp. 33-6.
9. Brantley WA, Iijima M, Grentzer TH (2003) Temperature-modulated DSC provides new insight about nickel-titanium wire transformations. American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics 124: 387-94.
10. oC Copper Ni-Ti orthodontic wire and TEM confirmation of lowtemperature martensite transformation. Dental Materials 24: 204-10.
11. Burrow SJ (2009) Friction and resistance to sliding in orthodontics: a critical review. American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics 135: 442-7.
12. Burstone CJ, Liebler SAH, Goldberg AJ (2011) Polyphenylene polymers as esthetic orthodontic archwires. American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics 139: e391-8.
13. Clarke B, Carroll W, Rochev Y, et al. (2006) Influence of Nitinol wire surface treatment on oxide thickness and composition and its subsequent effect on corrosion resistance and nickel ion release. Journal of Biomedical Materials Research A 79: 61-70.
14. Eliades T, Eliades G, Watts DC, et al. (2001a) Elastomeric ligatures and chains. In: WA Brantley, T Eliades (eds) Orthodontic Materials: Scientific and Clinical Aspects. Stuttgart: Thieme, pp. 173-87.
15. Eliades T, Kakaboura A, Eliades G, et al. (2001b) Comparison of enamel color changes associated with orthodontic bonding using two different adhesives. European Journal of Orthodontics 1: 85-90.
16. Forbes P (2008) Self-cleaning materials. Scientific American 299: 88-95.
17. Friedrich D, Rosarius N, Rau G, et al. (1999) Measuring system for in vivo recording of force systems in orthodontic treatment-concept and analysis of accuracy. Journal of Biomechanics 32: 81-5.
18. Ghosh J, Nanda RS, Duncanson MG Jr, et al. (1995) Ceramic bracket design: An analysis using the finite element method. American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics 108: 575-82.
19. Hamming LM, Fan XW, Messersmith PB, et al. (2008) Mimicking mussel adhesion to improve interfacial properties in composites. Composite Scientific Technology 68: 2042-8.
20. Henao SP, Kusy RP (2004) Evaluation of the frictional resistance of conventional and self-ligating bracket designs using standardized archwires and dental typodonts. Angle Orthodontist 74: 202-11.
21. Henao SP, Kusy RP (2005) Frictional evaluations of dental typodont models using four self-ligating designs and a conventional design. Angle Orthodontist 75: 75-85.
22. Horiuchi Y, Horiuchi M, Hawana T, et al. (2007) Effect of surface modification on the photocatalysis of Ti-Ni alloy in orthodontics. Dental Materials Journal 26: 924-9.
23. Huang ZM, Gopal R, Fujihara K, et al. (2003) Fabrication of a new composite orthodontic archwire and validation by a bridging micromechanics model. Biomaterials 24: 2941-53.
24. Imai T, Watari F, Yamagata S, et al. (1998) Mechanical properties and aesthetics of FRP orthodontic wire fabricated by hot drawing. Biomaterials 19: 2195-200.
25. Katona TR, Chen J (1994) Engineering and experimental analyses of the tensile loads applied during strength testing of direct bonded orthodontic brackets. American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics 106: 167-74.
26. Khier SE, Brantley WA, Fournelle RA (1991) Bending properties of superelastic and nonsuperelastic nickel-titanium orthodontic wires. American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics 99: 310-18.
27. Kobayashi S, Ohgoe Y, Ozeki K, et al. (2007) Dissolution effect and cytotoxicity of diamond-like carbon coatings on orthodontic archwires. Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Medicine 18: 2263-8.
28. Kusy RP (2004) Clinical response to allergies in patients. American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics 125: 544-7.
29. Kusy RP, Whitley JQ (1990a) Effects of surface roughness on the coefficients of friction in model orthodontic systems. Journal of Biomechanics 23: 913-25.
30. Kusy RP, Whitley JQ (1990b) Coefficients of friction for arch wires in stainless steel and polycrystalline alumina bracket slots. I. The dry state. American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics 98: 300- 12. Erratum (1993) in American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics 104: 26.
31. Kusy RP, Whitley JQ (2007) Thermal and mechanical characteristics of stainless steel, titanium-molybdenum, and nickel-titanium archwires. American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics 131: 229-37.
32. Kusy RP, Wilson TW (1990) Dynamic mechanical properties of straight titanium alloy arch wires. Dental Materials 6: 228-36.
33. Kusy RP, Whitley JQ, Mayhew MJ, et al. (1988) Surface roughness of orthodontic archwires via laser spectroscopy. Angle Orthodontist 58: 33-45.
34. Kusy RP, Whitley JQ, de Araújo Gurgel J (2004) Comparisons of surface roughnesses and sliding resistances of 6 titanium-based or TMA-type archwires. American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics 126: 589-603.
35. Lapatki BG, Bartholomeyczik J, Ruther P, et al. (2007) Smart bracket for multi-dimensional force and moment measurement. Journal of Dental Research 86: 73-8.
36. Lee H, Lee BP, Messersmith PB (2007) A reversible wet/dry adhesive inspired by mussels and geckos. Nature 448: 338-41.
37. Lee JH, Park JB, Andreasen GF, et al. (1988) Thermomechanical study of Ni-Ti alloys. Journal of Biomedical Materials Research 22: 573-88.
38. Lewis G, Manickam S, Wharton D (1996) Effect of debonding forces on bonded orthodontic brackets: finite element study. Biomedical Materials Engineering 6: 113-21.
39. Lin TS, Lin CL, Wang CH, et al. (2004) The effect of retainer thickness on posterior resin-banded prostheses: a finite element study. Journal of Oral Rehabilitation 31: 1123-9.
40. Liu J, Bian Z, Fan M, et al. (2004) Typing of mutans streptococci by arbitrarily primed PCR in patients undergoing orthodontic treatment. Caries Research 38: 523-9.
41. Liu PH, Chang CH, Chang HP, et al. (2004) Treatment effects of chin cup appliance on mandible in Class III malocclusion: strain tensor analysis. A pilot study. Quintessence International 35: 621-9.
42. Loftus BP, Årtun J, Nicholls JI, et al. (1999) Evaluation of friction during sliding tooth movement in various bracket-arch wire combinations. American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics 116: 336-45.
43. McKamey RP, Kusy RP (1999) Stress-relaxing composite ligature wires: formulations and characteristics. Angle Orthodontist 69: 441-9.
44. Meyer BN, Chen J, Katona TR (2010) Does the center of resistance depend on the direction of tooth movement? American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics 137: 354-61
45. Papaconstantinou E, Hiskia A, Troupis A (2003) Photocatalytic processes with tungsten oxygen anion clusters. Frontiers in Bioscience 8: s813-25.
46. Pilliar RM, Sagals G, Meguid SA, et al. (2006) Threaded versus poroussurfaced implants as anchorage units for orthodontic treatment: threedimensional finite element analysis of peri-implant bone tissue stresses. International Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Implants 21: 879-89.
47. Qi J, Tan ZR, He H, Pan D, Yeweng SJ (2007) A preliminary report of a new design of cast metal fixed twin-block appliance. Journal of Orthodontics 34: 213-19.
48. Reznikov N, Har-Zion G, Barkana I, et al. (2010) Measurement of friction forces between stainless steel wires and 'reduced-friction' self-ligating brackets. American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics 138: 330-8.
49. Rucker BK, Kusy RP (2002a) Resistance to sliding of stainless steel multistranded archwires and comparison with single-stranded leveling wires. American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics 122: 73-83.
50. Rucker BK, Kusy RP (2002b) Elastic flexural properties of multistranded stainless steel versus conventional nickel titanium archwires. Angle Orthodontist 72: 302-9.
51. Rucker BK, Kusy RP (2002c) Elastic properties of alternative versus singlestranded leveling archwires. American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics 122: 528-41.
52. Stevenson JS, Kusy RP (1994) Force application and decay characteristics of untreated and treated polyurethane elastomeric chains. Angle Orthodontist 64: 455-64; discussion: 465-7.
53. Thorstenson GA, Kusy RP (2001) Resistance to sliding of self-ligating brackets versus conventional stainless steel twin brackets with secondorder angulation in the dry and wet (saliva) states. American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics 120: 361-70.
54. Thorstenson GA, Kusy RP (2002a) Comparison of resistance to sliding between different self-ligating brackets with second-order angulation in the dry and saliva states. American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics 121: 472-82.
55. Thorstenson GA, Kusy RP (2002b) Effect of archwire size and material on the resistance to sliding of self-ligating brackets with second-order angulation in the dry state. American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics 122: 295-305.
56. Thorstenson GA, Kusy R (2003a) Influence of stainless steel inserts on the resistance to sliding of esthetic brackets with second-order angulation in the dry and wet states. Angle Orthodontist 73: 167-75.
57. Thorstenson GA, Kusy RP (2003b) Effects of ligation type and method on the resistance to sliding of novel orthodontic brackets with secondorder angulation in the dry and wet states. Angle Orthodontist 73: 418-30.
58. Thorstenson GA, Kusy RP (2004) Resistance to sliding of orthodontic brackets with bumps in the slot floors and walls: effects of second-order angulation. Dental Materials 20: 881-92.
59. Tidy DC (1989) Frictional forces in fixed appliances. American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics 96: 249-54.
60. Toms SR, Lemons JE, Bartolucci AA, et al. (2002) Nonlinear stress-strain behavior of periodontal ligament under orthodontic loading. American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics 122: 174-9.
61. Viecilli RF, Katona TR, Chen J, et al. (2008) Three-dimensional mechanical environment of orthodontic tooth movement and root resorption. American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics 133: 791. e11-26.
62. Viecilli RF, Katona TR, Chen J, et al. (2009) Orthodontic mechanotransduction and the role of the P2X7 receptor. American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics 135: 694.e1-16.
63. Walker MP, Ries D, Kula K, et al. (2007) Mechanical properties and surface characterization of beta titanium and stainless steel orthodontic wire following topical fluoride treatment. Angle Orthodontist 77: 342-8
64. Wang T, Zhou G, Tan X, Dong Y (2007) Evaluation of force degradation characteristics of orthodontic latex elastics in vitro and in vivo. The Angle Orthodontist 77(4): 688-93.
65. Wang QY, Zheng YF (2008) The electrochemical behavior and surface analysis of Ti50Ni47.2Co2.8 alloy for orthodontic use. Dental Materials 24: 1207-11.
66. Zufall SW, Kusy RP (2000a) Sliding mechanics of coated composite wires and the development of an engineering model for binding. Angle Orthodontist 70: 34-47.
67. Zufall SW, Kusy RP (2000b) Stress relaxation and recovery behaviour of composite orthodontic archwires in bending. European Journal of Orthodontics 22: 1-12.