메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 19, Issue 5, 2013, Pages 527-541

Motile sperm organelle morphology examination (MSOME) and sperm head vacuoles: State of the art in 2013

Author keywords

IMSI; Male infertility; MSOME; Sperm vacuoles

Indexed keywords

ACRIDINE; ACRIDINE ORANGE; ANILINE BLUE; ANILINE DERIVATIVE; DNA; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG;

EID: 84882675966     PISSN: 13554786     EISSN: 14602369     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1093/humupd/dmt021     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (34)

References (69)
  • 3
    • 0027294843 scopus 로고
    • Nuclear status of human sperm cells by transmission electron microscopy and image cytometry: changes in nuclear shape and chromatin texture during spermiogenesis and epididymal transit
    • Auger J, Dadoune JP. Nuclear status of human sperm cells by transmission electron microscopy and image cytometry: changes in nuclear shape and chromatin texture during spermiogenesis and epididymal transit. Biol Reprod 1993;49:166-175.
    • (1993) Biol Reprod , vol.49 , pp. 166-175
    • Auger, J.1    Dadoune, J.P.2
  • 4
    • 79959369911 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical outcome of intracytoplasmic injection of spermatozoa morphologically selected under high magnification: a prospective randomized study
    • Balaban B, Yakin K, Alatas C, Oktem O, Isiklar A, Urman B. Clinical outcome of intracytoplasmic injection of spermatozoa morphologically selected under high magnification: a prospective randomized study. Reprod Biomed Online 2011; 22:472-476.
    • (2011) Reprod Biomed Online , vol.22 , pp. 472-476
    • Balaban, B.1    Yakin, K.2    Alatas, C.3    Oktem, O.4    Isiklar, A.5    Urman, B.6
  • 5
    • 0035807588 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Selection of spermatozoa with normal nuclei to improve the pregnancy rate with intracytoplasmic sperm injection
    • Bartoov B, Berkovitz A, Eltes F. Selection of spermatozoa with normal nuclei to improve the pregnancy rate with intracytoplasmic sperm injection. N Engl J Med 2001; 345:1067-1068.
    • (2001) N Engl J Med , vol.345 , pp. 1067-1068
    • Bartoov, B.1    Berkovitz, A.2    Eltes, F.3
  • 6
    • 0347480530 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pregnancy rates are higher with intracytoplasmic morphologically selected sperm injection than with conventional intracytoplasmic injection
    • Bartoov B, Berkovitz A, Eltes F, Kogosovsky A, Yagoda A, Lederman H, Artzi S, Gross M, Barak Y. Pregnancy rates are higher with intracytoplasmic morphologically selected sperm injection than with conventional intracytoplasmic injection. Fertil Steril 2003;80:1413-1419.
    • (2003) Fertil Steril , vol.80 , pp. 1413-1419
    • Bartoov, B.1    Berkovitz, A.2    Eltes, F.3    Kogosovsky, A.4    Yagoda, A.5    Lederman, H.6    Artzi, S.7    Gross, M.8    Barak, Y.9
  • 7
    • 0035661818 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Real-time fine morphology of motile human sperm cells is associated with IVF-ICSI outcome
    • Bartoov B, Berkovitz A, Eltes F, Kogosowski A, Menezo Y, Barak Y. Real-time fine morphology of motile human sperm cells is associated with IVF-ICSI outcome. J Androl 2002;23:1-8.
    • (2002) J Androl , vol.23 , pp. 1-8
    • Bartoov, B.1    Berkovitz, A.2    Eltes, F.3    Kogosowski, A.4    Menezo, Y.5    Barak, Y.6
  • 9
    • 12444318663 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The morphological normalcy of the sperm nucleus and pregnancy rate of intracytoplasmic injection with morphologically selected sperm
    • Berkovitz A, Eltes F, Yaari S, Katz N, Barr I, Fishman A, Bartoov B. The morphological normalcy of the sperm nucleus and pregnancy rate of intracytoplasmic injection with morphologically selected sperm. Hum Reprod 2005;20:185-190.
    • (2005) Hum Reprod , vol.20 , pp. 185-190
    • Berkovitz, A.1    Eltes, F.2    Yaari, S.3    Katz, N.4    Barr, I.5    Fishman, A.6    Bartoov, B.7
  • 10
    • 33745857346 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does the presence of nuclear vacuoles in human sperm selected for ICSI affect pregnancy outcome
    • Hum Reprod
    • Berkovitz A, Eltes F, EllenbogenA, Peer S, Feldberg D, Bartoov B. Does the presence of nuclear vacuoles in human sperm selected for ICSI affect pregnancy outcome? Hum Reprod 2006a;21:1787-1790.
    • (2006) , vol.21 , pp. 1787-1790
    • Berkovitz, A.1    Eltes, F.2    Ellenbogen, A.3    Peer, S.4    Feldberg, D.5    Bartoov, B.6
  • 12
    • 79959428606 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Large human sperm vacuoles observed in motile spermatozoa under high magnification: nuclear thumbprints linked to failure of chromatin condensation
    • Boitrelle F, Ferfouri F, Petit JM, Segretain D, Tourain C, Bergere M, Bailly M, Vialard F, Albert M, Selva J. Large human sperm vacuoles observed in motile spermatozoa under high magnification: nuclear thumbprints linked to failure of chromatin condensation. Hum Reprod 2011;26:1650-1658.
    • (2011) Hum Reprod , vol.26 , pp. 1650-1658
    • Boitrelle, F.1    Ferfouri, F.2    Petit, J.M.3    Segretain, D.4    Tourain, C.5    Bergere, M.6    Bailly, M.7    Vialard, F.8    Albert, M.9    Selva, J.10
  • 13
    • 84874409765 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cryopreservation of human spermatozoa decreases the number of motile normal spermatozoa, induces nuclear vacuolization and chromatin decondensation
    • Boitrelle F, Albert M, Theillac C, Ferfouri F, Bergere M, Vialard F, Wainer R, Bailly M, Selva J. Cryopreservation of human spermatozoa decreases the number of motile normal spermatozoa, induces nuclear vacuolization and chromatin decondensation. J Androl 2012;33:1371-1378.
    • (2012) J Androl , vol.33 , pp. 1371-1378
    • Boitrelle, F.1    Albert, M.2    Theillac, C.3    Ferfouri, F.4    Bergere, M.5    Vialard, F.6    Wainer, R.7    Bailly, M.8    Selva, J.9
  • 15
    • 80053313334 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sperm fluorescence in situ hybridization study in nine men carrying a Robertsonian or a reciprocal translocation: relationship between segregation modes and high-magnification sperm morphology examination
    • Cassuto NG, Le Foll N, Chantot-Bastaraud S, Balet R, Bouret D, Rouen A, Bhouri R, Hyon C, Siffroi JP. Sperm fluorescence in situ hybridization study in nine men carrying a Robertsonian or a reciprocal translocation: relationship between segregation modes and high-magnification sperm morphology examination. Fertil Steril 2011;96:826-832.
    • (2011) Fertil Steril , vol.96 , pp. 826-832
    • Cassuto, N.G.1    Le Foll, N.2    Chantot-Bastaraud, S.3    Balet, R.4    Bouret, D.5    Rouen, A.6    Bhouri, R.7    Hyon, C.8    Siffroi, J.P.9
  • 17
    • 77249134239 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Can intracytoplasmic morphologically selected sperm injection be used to select normal-sized sperm heads in infertile patients with macrocephalic sperm head syndrome
    • Fertil Steril
    • Chelli MH, Albert M, Ray PF, Guthauser B, Izard V, Hammoud I, Selva J, Vialard F. Can intracytoplasmic morphologically selected sperm injection be used to select normal-sized sperm heads in infertile patients with macrocephalic sperm head syndrome? Fertil Steril 2010;93:1347e1341-1345.
    • (2010) , vol.93
    • Chelli, M.H.1    Albert, M.2    Ray, P.F.3    Guthauser, B.4    Izard, V.5    Hammoud, I.6    Selva, J.7    Vialard, F.8
  • 18
    • 84855467964 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tales of the tail and sperm headaches: changing concepts on the prognostic significance of sperm pathologies affecting the head, neck and tail
    • Chemes HE, Alvarez Sedo C. Tales of the tail and sperm headaches: changing concepts on the prognostic significance of sperm pathologies affecting the head, neck and tail. Asian J Androl 2012;14:14-23.
    • (2012) Asian J Androl , vol.14 , pp. 14-23
    • Chemes, H.E.1    Alvarez Sedo, C.2
  • 21
    • 84874540756 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intracytoplasmic morphologically selected sperm injection (IMSI) after repeated IVF or ICSI failures: a prospective comparative study
    • Delaroche L, Yazbeck C, Gout C, Kahn V, Oger P, Rougier N. Intracytoplasmic morphologically selected sperm injection (IMSI) after repeated IVF or ICSI failures: a prospective comparative study. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol 2012;167:76-80.
    • (2012) Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol , vol.167 , pp. 76-80
    • Delaroche, L.1    Yazbeck, C.2    Gout, C.3    Kahn, V.4    Oger, P.5    Rougier, N.6
  • 23
    • 79951959752 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Morphological nuclear integrity of sperm cells is associated with preimplantation genetic aneuploidy screening cycle outcomes
    • Figueira Rde C, Braga DP, Setti AS, Iaconelli A Jr, Borges E Jr. Morphological nuclear integrity of sperm cells is associated with preimplantation genetic aneuploidy screening cycle outcomes. Fertil Steril 2011;95:990-993.
    • (2011) Fertil Steril , vol.95 , pp. 990-993
    • Figueira Rde, C.1    Braga, D.P.2    Setti, A.S.3    Iaconelli, A.4    Borges, E.5
  • 27
    • 84875370008 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sperm vacuoles are not modified by freezing-thawing procedures
    • Gatimel N, Leandri RD, Parinaud J. Sperm vacuoles are not modified by freezing-thawing procedures. Reprod Biomed Online 2013a;26:240-246.
    • (2013) Reprod Biomed Online , vol.26 , pp. 240-246
    • Gatimel, N.1    Leandri, R.D.2    Parinaud, J.3
  • 28
    • 84875368333 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sperm cephalic vacuoles: new arguments for their non acrosomal origin in two cases of total globozoospermia
    • Gatimel N, Leandri RD, Foliguet B, Bujan L, Parinaud J. Sperm cephalic vacuoles: new arguments for their non acrosomal origin in two cases of total globozoospermia. Andrology 2013b;1:52-56.
    • (2013) Andrology , vol.1 , pp. 52-56
    • Gatimel, N.1    Leandri, R.D.2    Foliguet, B.3    Bujan, L.4    Parinaud, J.5
  • 29
    • 84875852248 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Selection of normal spermatozoa with a vacuole-free head (x6300) improves selection of spermatozoa with intact DNA in patients with high sperm DNA fragmentation rates
    • Hammoud I, Boitrelle F, Ferfouri F, Vialard F, Bergere M, Wainer B, Bailly M, Albert M, Selva J. Selection of normal spermatozoa with a vacuole-free head (x6300) improves selection of spermatozoa with intact DNA in patients with high sperm DNA fragmentation rates. Andrologia 2012;45:163-170.
    • (2012) Andrologia , vol.45 , pp. 163-170
    • Hammoud, I.1    Boitrelle, F.2    Ferfouri, F.3    Vialard, F.4    Bergere, M.5    Wainer, B.6    Bailly, M.7    Albert, M.8    Selva, J.9
  • 31
    • 0003439961 scopus 로고
    • Atlas of Human Spermatogenesis
    • Berlin, Germany: Grosse Verlage
    • Hostein AF, Roosen-Rünge EC. Atlas of Human Spermatogenesis. Berlin, Germany: Grosse Verlage, 1981.
    • (1981)
    • Hostein, A.F.1    Roosen-Rünge, E.C.2
  • 32
    • 77149179053 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sperm nuclear vacuoles, as assessed by motile sperm organellar morphological examination, are mostly of acrosomal origin
    • Kacem O, Sifer C, Barraud-Lange V, Ducot B, De Ziegler D, Poirot C, Wolf J. Sperm nuclear vacuoles, as assessed by motile sperm organellar morphological examination, are mostly of acrosomal origin. Reprod Biomed Online 2010; 20:132-137.
    • (2010) Reprod Biomed Online , vol.20 , pp. 132-137
    • Kacem, O.1    Sifer, C.2    Barraud-Lange, V.3    Ducot, B.4    De Ziegler, D.5    Poirot, C.6    Wolf, J.7
  • 33
    • 84867759717 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Motile sperm organelle morphology evaluation-selected globozoospermic human sperm with an acrosomal bud exhibits novel patterns and higher levels of phospholipase C zeta
    • Kashir J, Sermondade N, Sifer C, Oo SL, Jones C, Mounce G, Turner K, Child T, McVeigh E, Coward K. Motile sperm organelle morphology evaluation-selected globozoospermic human sperm with an acrosomal bud exhibits novel patterns and higher levels of phospholipase C zeta. Hum Reprod 2012;27:3150-3160.
    • (2012) Hum Reprod , vol.27 , pp. 3150-3160
    • Kashir, J.1    Sermondade, N.2    Sifer, C.3    Oo, S.L.4    Jones, C.5    Mounce, G.6    Turner, K.7    Child, T.8    McVeigh, E.9    Coward, K.10
  • 34
    • 84875716763 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intracytoplasmic morphologically selected sperm injection versus intracytoplasmic sperm injection: a step toward a clinical algorithm
    • Klement AH, Koren-Morag N, Itsykson P, Berkovitz A. Intracytoplasmic morphologically selected sperm injection versus intracytoplasmic sperm injection: a step toward a clinical algorithm. Fertil Steril 2013;99:1290-1293.
    • (2013) Fertil Steril , vol.99 , pp. 1290-1293
    • Klement, A.H.1    Koren-Morag, N.2    Itsykson, P.3    Berkovitz, A.4
  • 35
    • 80052095001 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The IMSI procedure improves poor embryo development in the same infertile couples with poor semen quality: a comparative prospective randomized study
    • Knez K, Zorn B, Tomazevic T, Vrtacnik-Bokal E, Virant-Klun I. The IMSI procedure improves poor embryo development in the same infertile couples with poor semen quality: a comparative prospective randomized study. Reprod Biol Endocrinol 2011;9:123.
    • (2011) Reprod Biol Endocrinol , vol.9 , pp. 123
    • Knez, K.1    Zorn, B.2    Tomazevic, T.3    Vrtacnik-Bokal, E.4    Virant-Klun, I.5
  • 36
    • 84864420495 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intracytoplasmic morphologically selected sperm injection improves development and quality of preimplantation embryos in teratozoospermia patients
    • Knez K, Tomazevic T, Zorn B, Vrtacnik-Bokal E, Virant-Klun I. Intracytoplasmic morphologically selected sperm injection improves development and quality of preimplantation embryos in teratozoospermia patients. Reprod Biomed Online 2012;25:168-179.
    • (2012) Reprod Biomed Online , vol.25 , pp. 168-179
    • Knez, K.1    Tomazevic, T.2    Zorn, B.3    Vrtacnik-Bokal, E.4    Virant-Klun, I.5
  • 37
    • 84872554503 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sperm with large nuclear vacuoles and semen quality in the evaluation of male infertility
    • Komiya A, Watanabe A, Kawauchi Y, Fuse H. Sperm with large nuclear vacuoles and semen quality in the evaluation of male infertility. Syst Biol Reprod Med 2013; 59:13-20.
    • (2013) Syst Biol Reprod Med , vol.59 , pp. 13-20
    • Komiya, A.1    Watanabe, A.2    Kawauchi, Y.3    Fuse, H.4
  • 38
    • 82355171982 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sperm surface changes and physiological consequences induced by sperm handling and storage
    • Leahy T, Gadella BM. Sperm surface changes and physiological consequences induced by sperm handling and storage. Reproduction 2011;142:759-778.
    • (2011) Reproduction , vol.142 , pp. 759-778
    • Leahy, T.1    Gadella, B.M.2
  • 39
    • 77950516914 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of day 2 embryo quality after conventional ICSI versus intracytoplasmic morphologically selected sperm injection (IMSI) using sibling oocytes
    • Mauri AL, Petersen CG, Oliveira JB, Massaro FC, BaruffiRL, Franco JG Jr. Comparison of day 2 embryo quality after conventional ICSI versus intracytoplasmic morphologically selected sperm injection (IMSI) using sibling oocytes. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol 2010;150:42-46.
    • (2010) Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol , vol.150 , pp. 42-46
    • Mauri, A.L.1    Petersen, C.G.2    Oliveira, J.B.3    Massaro, F.C.4    Baruffi, R.L.5    Franco, J.G.6
  • 40
    • 76349096500 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical significance of the low normal sperm morphology value as proposed in the fifth edition of the WHO laboratory manual for the examination and processing of human semen
    • Menkveld R. Clinical significance of the low normal sperm morphology value as proposed in the fifth edition of the WHO laboratory manual for the examination and processing of human semen. Asian J Androl 2010;12:47-58.
    • (2010) Asian J Androl , vol.12 , pp. 47-58
    • Menkveld, R.1
  • 41
    • 78650416129 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of high-magnification microscopy for the assessment of sperm recovered after two different sperm processing methods
    • Monqaut AL, Zavaleta C, Lopez G, Lafuente R, Brassesco M. Use of high-magnification microscopy for the assessment of sperm recovered after two different sperm processing methods. Fertil Steril 2011;95:277-280.
    • (2011) Fertil Steril , vol.95 , pp. 277-280
    • Monqaut, A.L.1    Zavaleta, C.2    Lopez, G.3    Lafuente, R.4    Brassesco, M.5
  • 43
    • 0028326783 scopus 로고
    • A quantitative study of sperm head ultrastructure in subfertile males with excess sperm precursors
    • Mundy AJ, Ryder TA, Edmonds DK. A quantitative study of sperm head ultrastructure in subfertile males with excess sperm precursors. Fertil Steril 1994; 61:751-754.
    • (1994) Fertil Steril , vol.61 , pp. 751-754
    • Mundy, A.J.1    Ryder, T.A.2    Edmonds, D.K.3
  • 44
    • 73949146173 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of intracytoplasmic morphologically selected sperm injection on assisted reproduction outcome: a review
    • Nadalini M, Tarozzi N, Distratis V, Scaravelli G, Borini A. Impact of intracytoplasmic morphologically selected sperm injection on assisted reproduction outcome: a review. Reprod Biomed Online 2009;19:45-55.
    • (2009) Reprod Biomed Online , vol.19 , pp. 45-55
    • Nadalini, M.1    Tarozzi, N.2    Distratis, V.3    Scaravelli, G.4    Borini, A.5
  • 50
    • 36849041572 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is fine morphology of the human sperm nuclei affected by in vitro incubation at 37 degrees C
    • Fertil Steril
    • Peer S, Eltes F, Berkovitz A, Yehuda R, Itsykson P, Bartoov B. Is fine morphology of the human sperm nuclei affected by in vitro incubation at 37 degrees C? Fertil Steril 2007; 88:1589-1594.
    • (2007) , vol.88 , pp. 1589-1594
    • Peer, S.1    Eltes, F.2    Berkovitz, A.3    Yehuda, R.4    Itsykson, P.5    Bartoov, B.6
  • 52
    • 84863880324 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship between conventional sperm parameters and motile sperm organelle morphology examination (MSOME)
    • Perdrix A, Saidi R, Menard JF, Gruel E, Milazzo JP, Mace B, Rives N. Relationship between conventional sperm parameters and motile sperm organelle morphology examination (MSOME). Int J Androl 2012;35:491-498.
    • (2012) Int J Androl , vol.35 , pp. 491-498
    • Perdrix, A.1    Saidi, R.2    Menard, J.F.3    Gruel, E.4    Milazzo, J.P.5    Mace, B.6    Rives, N.7
  • 54
    • 84861520931 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Temperature-induced sperm nuclear vacuolisation is dependent on sperm preparation
    • Schwarz C, Koster M, van der Ven K, Montag M. Temperature-induced sperm nuclear vacuolisation is dependent on sperm preparation. Andrologia 2012; 44:126-129.
    • (2012) Andrologia , vol.44 , pp. 126-129
    • Schwarz, C.1    Koster, M.2    van der Ven, K.3    Montag, M.4
  • 56
    • 80054950730 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Successful childbirth after intracytoplasmic morphologically selected sperm injection without assisted oocyte activation in a patient with globozoospermia
    • Sermondade N, Hafhouf E, Dupont C, Bechoua S, Palacios C, Eustache F, Poncelet C, Benzacken B, Levy R, Sifer C. Successful childbirth after intracytoplasmic morphologically selected sperm injection without assisted oocyte activation in a patient with globozoospermia. Hum Reprod 2011;26:2944-2949.
    • (2011) Hum Reprod , vol.26 , pp. 2944-2949
    • Sermondade, N.1    Hafhouf, E.2    Dupont, C.3    Bechoua, S.4    Palacios, C.5    Eustache, F.6    Poncelet, C.7    Benzacken, B.8    Levy, R.9    Sifer, C.10
  • 57
    • 79959741220 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intracytoplasmic morphologically selected sperm injection benefits for patients with oligoasthenozoospermia according to the 2010 World Health Organization reference values
    • Setti AS, Figueira Rde C, Braga DP, Iaconelli A Jr, Borges E Jr. Intracytoplasmic morphologically selected sperm injection benefits for patients with oligoasthenozoospermia according to the 2010 World Health Organization reference values. Fertil Steril 2011;95:2711-2714.
    • (2011) Fertil Steril , vol.95 , pp. 2711-2714
    • Setti, A.S.1    Figueira Rde, C.2    Braga, D.P.3    Iaconelli, A.4    Borges, E.5
  • 58
    • 84878362250 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The predictive value of high-magnification sperm morphology examination on ICSI outcomes in the presence of oocyte dysmorphisms
    • Setti AS, Braga DP, Figueira RC, Iaconelli A Jr, Borges E Jr. The predictive value of high-magnification sperm morphology examination on ICSI outcomes in the presence of oocyte dysmorphisms. J Assist Reprod Genet 2012a; 29:1241-1247.
    • (2012) J Assist Reprod Genet , vol.29 , pp. 1241-1247
    • Setti, A.S.1    Braga, D.P.2    Figueira, R.C.3    Iaconelli, A.4    Borges, E.5
  • 59
    • 84859428813 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gender incidence of intracytoplasmic morphologically selected sperm injection-derived embryos: a prospective randomized study
    • Setti AS, Figueira RC, Braga DP, Iaconelli A Jr, Borges E Jr. Gender incidence of intracytoplasmic morphologically selected sperm injection-derived embryos: a prospective randomized study. Reprod Biomed Online 2012b;24:420-423.
    • (2012) Reprod Biomed Online , vol.24 , pp. 420-423
    • Setti, A.S.1    Figueira, R.C.2    Braga, D.P.3    Iaconelli, A.4    Borges, E.5
  • 61
    • 84934442458 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intracytoplasmic morphology-selected sperm injection
    • Simon L, Wilcox A, CarrellDT. Intracytoplasmic morphology-selected sperm injection. Methods Mol Biol 2013;927:247-256.
    • (2013) Methods Mol Biol , vol.927 , pp. 247-256
    • Simon, L.1    Wilcox, A.2    Carrell, D.T.3
  • 63
    • 84864433612 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human sperm head vacuoles are physiological structures formed during the sperm development and maturation process
    • Tanaka A, Nagayoshi M, Tanaka I, Kusunoki H. Human sperm head vacuoles are physiological structures formed during the sperm development and maturation process. Fertil Steril 2012;98:315-320.
    • (2012) Fertil Steril , vol.98 , pp. 315-320
    • Tanaka, A.1    Nagayoshi, M.2    Tanaka, I.3    Kusunoki, H.4
  • 66
    • 79958296634 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intracytoplasmic injection of morphologically selected spermatozoa (IMSI) improves outcome after assisted reproduction by deselecting physiologically poor quality spermatozoa
    • Wilding M, Coppola G, di Matteo L, Palagiano A, Fusco E, Dale B. Intracytoplasmic injection of morphologically selected spermatozoa (IMSI) improves outcome after assisted reproduction by deselecting physiologically poor quality spermatozoa. J Assist Reprod Genet 2011;28:253-262.
    • (2011) J Assist Reprod Genet , vol.28 , pp. 253-262
    • Wilding, M.1    Coppola, G.2    di Matteo, L.3    Palagiano, A.4    Fusco, E.5    Dale, B.6
  • 68
    • 0023276397 scopus 로고
    • The ultrastructural pathology of the spermatozoon as a cause of infertility: the role of electron microscopy in the evaluation of semen quality
    • Zamboni L. The ultrastructural pathology of the spermatozoon as a cause of infertility: the role of electron microscopy in the evaluation of semen quality. Fertil Steril 1987; 48:711-734.
    • (1987) Fertil Steril , vol.48 , pp. 711-734
    • Zamboni, L.1
  • 69


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.