Time Perception and Depressive Realism: Judgment Type, Psychophysical Functions and Bias

PLoS ONE

Volumn 8, Issue 8, 2013, Pages

  Kornbrot, Diana E ^a   Msetfi, Rachel M ^b   Grimwood, Melvyn J ^c  

^a UNIVERSITY OF HERTFORDSHIRE   (United Kingdom)

^b UNIVERSITY OF LIMERICK   (Ireland)

^c UNIVERSITY OF LEICESTER   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ACCURACY; ADULT; ARTICLE; CALCULATION; CLINICAL ARTICLE; CONTROLLED STUDY; DECISION MAKING; DEPRESSION; HUMAN; MOOD; PREDICTION; PSYCHOLOGIC ASSESSMENT; PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGY; TASK PERFORMANCE; TIME PERCEPTION;

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; AFFECT; BIAS (EPIDEMIOLOGY); DEPRESSION; HUMANS; JUDGMENT; PSYCHOMETRICS; PSYCHOPHYSICS; REGRESSION ANALYSIS; REPRODUCIBILITY OF RESULTS; TIME PERCEPTION; YOUNG ADULT;

EID: 84882659847     PISSN: None     EISSN: 19326203     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0071585     Document Type: Article

References (55)

1. Droit-Volet S, Gil S, (2009) The time' emotion paradox. Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci 364: 1943-1953 doi:10.1098/rstb.2009.0013.
2. Gil S, Droit-Volet S, (2009) Time perception, depression and sadness. Behav Processes 80: 169-176 doi:10.1016/j.beproc.2008.11.012.
3. Msetfi RM, Murphy RA, Kornbrot DE, (2012) The effect of mild depression on time discrimination. Q J Exp Psychol 65: 632-645 doi:10.1080/17470218.2011.608908.
4. Sevigny M-C, Everett J, Grondin S, (2003) Depression, attention, and time estimation. Brain Cogn 53: 351-353 doi:-10.1016/S0278-2626(03)00141-6.
5. Gallagher S, (2012) Empathy, simulation, and narrative. Sci Context 25: 355-381 doi:10.1017/S0269889712000117.
6. Msetfi RM, Murphy RA, Kornbrot DE (2012) Dysphoric mood states are related to sensitivity to temporal changes in contingency. Front Psychol 3. doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2012.00368.
7. Msetfi RM, Murphy RA, Simpson J, Kornbrot DE, (2005) Depressive realism and outcome density bias in contingency judgments: The effect of the context and intertrial interval. J Exp Psychol-Gen 134: 10-22 doi:-10.1037/0096-3445.134.1.10.
8. Msetfi RM, Murphy RA, Simpson J, Kornbrot DE, (2009) Impaired context maintenance in mild to moderately depressed students. Q J Exp Psychol 62: 653-662 doi:10.1080/17470210802486092.
9. Galanter E, Wiegand TE (1991) Multiple moduli and payoff functions in psychophysical scaling. In: Bolanowski SJ, Gescheider GA, editors. Ratio scaling of psychological magnitude: In honor of the memory of SS Stevens. Hillsdale, New Jersey Hove and London: Lawrence Erlabaum Associates. 129-139.
10. Stevens SS, (1957) On the psychophysical law. Psychol Rev 64: 153-181 doi:10.1037/h0046162.
11. Stevens SS, Galanter EH, (1957) Ratio scales and category scales for a dozen perceptual continua. J Exp Psychol 54: 377-411 doi:10.1037/h0043680.
12. Allan LG, (1983) Magnitude estimation of temporal intervals. Percept Psychophys 33: 29-42 doi:10.3758/bf03205863.
13. Marks LE, Stevens JC, (1968) The form of the psychophysical function near threshold. Percept Psychophys 4: 315-318 doi:10.3758/BF03210523.
14. West R, Ward L, Khosla R, (2000) Constrained scaling: The effect of learned psychophysical scales on idiosyncratic response bias. Atten Percept Psychophys 62: 137-151 doi:10.3758/bf03212067.
15. Marks LE, (1988) Magnitude estimation and sensory matching. Percept Psychophys 43: 511-525 doi:10.3758/bf03207739.
16. Glicksohn J, Leshem R, Aharoni R, (2006) Impulsivity and time estimation: Casting a net to catch a fish. Pers Individ Differ 40: 261-271 doi:10.1016/j.paid.2005.07.003.
17. Glicksohn J, (1996) Entering trait and context into a cognitive-timer model for time estimation. J Environ Psychol 16: 361-370 doi:10.1006/jevp.1996.0030.
18. Kornbrot DE, Penn P, Petrie H, Furner S, Hardwick A, (2007) Roughness perception in haptic virtual reality for sighted and blind people. Percept Psychophys 69: 502-512 doi:10.3758/BF03193907.
19. Bangert AS, Reuter-Lorenz PA, Seidler RD, (2011) Dissecting the clock: Understanding the mechanisms of timing across tasks and temporal intervals. Acta Psychol 136: 20-34 doi:10.1016/j.actpsy.2010.09.006.
20. Matthews WJ, Stewart N, Wearden JH, (2010) Stimulus intensity and the perception of duration. J Exp Psychol-Hum Percept Perform 37: 303-313 doi:10.1037/a0019961.
21. Wearden JH, Denovan L, Fakhri M, Haworth R, (1997) Scalar timing in temporal generalization in humans with longer stimulus durations. J Exp Psychol Anim Behav Process 23: 502-511 doi:-10.1037/0097-7403.23.4.502.
22. Wearden JH, Grindrod R, (2003) Manipulating decision processes in the human scalar timing system. Behav Processes 61: 47-56 doi:-10.1016/s0376-6357(02)00159-6.
23. Zakay D, Block RA, (1997) Temporal cognition. Curr Dir Psychol Sci 6: 12-16 doi:-10.1111/1467-8721.ep11512604.
24. Grondin S, (2010) Timing and time perception: A review of recent behavioral and neuroscience findings and theoretical directions. Atten Percept Psychophys 72: 561-582 doi:10.3758/APP.72.3.561.
25. Zakay D, (2000) Gating or switching? Gating is a better model of prospective timing (a response to 'switching or gating?' by Lejeune). Behav Processes 50: 1-7 doi:-10.1016/s0376-6357(00)00086-3.
26. Allan LG, (1979) The perception of time. Percept Psychophys 26: 340-354 doi:10.3758/BF03204158.
27. Gibbon J, Church RM, Meck WH, (1984) Scalar timing theory. Ann N Y Acad Sci 423: 52-77 doi:-10.1037//0097-7403.24.1.15.
28. Gibbon J, (1991) Origins of scalar timing. Learn Motiv 22: 3-38 doi:-10.1016/0023-9690(91)90015-z.
29. Meck WH, (2006) Neuropsychology of timing and time perception. Brain Cogn 60: 103-104 doi:10.1016/j.bandc.2005.12.002.
30. Grondin S, (2012) Violation of the scalar property for time perception between 1 and 2 Seconds: Evidence from interval discrimination, reproduction, and categorization. J Exp Psychol-Hum Percept Perform 38: 880-890 doi:10.1037/a0027188.
31. Gibbon J, (1977) Scalar expectancy-theory and Weber's law in animal timing. Psychol Rev 84: 279-325 doi:-10.1037//0033-295x.84.3.279.
32. Matthews WJ, (2011) Stimulus repetition and the perception of time: The effects of prior exposure on temporal discrimination, judgment, and production. PLoS ONE 6: e19815 doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0019815.
33. Block RA, Hancock PA, Zakay D, (2010) How cognitive load affects duration judgments: A meta-analytic review. Acta Psychol 134: 330-343 doi:10.1016/j.actpsy.2010.03.006.
34. Wearden JH, Edwards H, Fakhri M, Percival A, (1998) Why "sounds are judged longer than lights": Application of a model of the internal clock in humans. The Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology Section B: Comparative and Physiological Psychology 51: 97-120 doi:10.1080/713932672.
35. Wearden JH, Lejeune H, (2008) Scalar properties in human timing: conformity and violations. Q J Exp Psychol 61: 569-587 doi:10.1080/17470210701282576.
36. Zakay D, (1993) Time estimation methods -do they influence prospective duration estimates? Perception 22: 91-101 doi:10.1068/p220091.
37. Zakay D, Block RA, MarÌa AP, Julio A (1996) The role of attention in time estimation processes. Advances in Psychology: North-Holland. 143-164.
38. Angrilli A, Cherubini P, Pavese A, Manfredini S, (1997) The influence of affective factors on time perception. Percept Psychophys 59: 972-982 doi:10.3758/bf03205512.
39. Noulhiane M, Mella N, Samson S, Ragot R, Pouthas V, (2007) How emotional auditory stimuli modulate time perception. Emotion 7: 697-704 doi:-10.1037/1528-3542.7.4.697.
40. Beck A, Ward C, Mendelson M, Mock J, Erbaugh J, (1961) An inventory for measuring depression. Arch Gen Psychiatry 4: 561-571 doi:-10.1016/S0010-440X(61)80020-5.
41. Chase HW, Crockett MJ, Msetfi RM, Murphy RA, Clark L, et al. (2011) 5-HT modulation by acute tryptophan depletion of human instrumental contingency judgements. Psychopharmacology 213: 615-623 doi:--10.1007/s00213-010-1934-4.
42. Erdfelder E, Faul F, Buchner A (2005) G*Power. Available: http://www.psycho.uni-duesseldorf.de/abteilungen/aap/gpower3/. Accessed 2013 Jul 11.
43. Erdfelder E, Faul F, Buchner A, (1996) GPOWER: A general power analysis program. Behavior Research Methods, Instruments, & Computers 28: 1-11 doi:10.3758/BF03203630.
44. Faul F, Erdfelder E, Lang A-G, (2007) G*Power 3: A flexible statistical power analysis program for the social, behavioral, and biomedical sciences. Behavior Research Methods 39: 175-191 doi:10.3758/BF03193146.
45. Glicksohn J, Ohana AB, Dotan TB, Goldstein A, Donchin O, (2009) Time production and EEG alpha revisited. Neuroquantology 7: 138-151.
46. Eisler H, (1976) Experiments on subjective duration 1868-1975: A collection of power function exponents. Psychological Bulletin 83: 1154-1171 doi:-10.1037/0033-2909.83.6.1154.
47. Cohen J, (1990) Things I have learned (so far). Am Psychol 45: 1304-1312 doi:-10.1037//0003-066X.45.12.1304.
48. Ioannidis JPA, (2012) Why science is not necessarily self-correcting. Perspect Psychol Sci 7: 645-654 doi:10.1177/1745691612464056.
49. Francis G, (2012) The psychology of replication and replication in psychology. Perspect Psychol Sci 7: 585-594 doi:10.1177/1745691612459520.
50. Pashler H, Harris CR, (2012) Is the replicability crisis overblown? Three arguments examined. Perspect Psychol Sci 7: 531-536 doi:10.1177/1745691612463401.
51. Pashler H, Wagenmakers EÄ, (2012) Editors introduction to the special section on replicability in psychological science: a crisis of confidence? Perspect Psychol Sci 7: 528-530 doi:10.1177/1745691612465253.
52. Allan LG, (1998) The influence of the scalar timing model on human timing research. Behav Processes 44: 101-117 doi:-10.1016/s0376-6357(98)00043-6.
53. Hemmes NS, Brown BL, Kladopoulos CN, (2004) Time perception with and without a concurrent nontemporal task. Percept Psychophys 66: 328-341 doi:10.3758/BF03194882.
54. Matthews WJ, (2011) Can we use verbal estimation to dissect the internal clock? Differentiating the effects of pacemaker rate, switch latencies, and judgment processes. Behav Processes 86: 68-74 doi:10.1016/j.beproc.2010.09.006.
55. Moore MT, Fresco DM, (2012) Depressive realism: A meta-analytic review. Clinical Psychology Review 32: 496-509 doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2012.05.004.