메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 40, Issue 8, 2013, Pages

Preliminary investigations on the determination of three-dimensional dose distributions using scintillator blocks and optical tomography

Author keywords

3D dosimetry; optical tomography; scintillator; teletherapy

Indexed keywords

CLINICAL RESEARCH; COMPUTERIZED TOMOGRAPHY; COST EFFECTIVENESS; DOSIMETERS; DOSIMETRY; ELECTRON ENERGY LEVELS; ELECTRONS; FILM PREPARATION; IONIZATION; IONIZATION CHAMBERS; IONIZING RADIATION; MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD; MAXIMUM PRINCIPLE; MEDICAL APPLICATIONS; OPTICAL TOMOGRAPHY; PHOSPHORS; POLYMER FILMS; PROTON IRRADIATION; QUENCHING; SCINTILLATION COUNTERS;

EID: 84881651036     PISSN: 00942405     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1118/1.4813898     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (28)

References (70)
  • 2
    • 26344441769 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • International Commission on Radiation Units and Measurements, "," ICRU Report No. 64 (ICRU Publications, Washington, DC).
    • International Commission on Radiation Units and Measurements, " Dosimetry of high-energy photon beams based on standards of absorbed dose to water.," ICRU Report No. 64 (ICRU Publications, Washington, DC, 2001).
    • (2001) Dosimetry of High-energy Photon Beams Based on Standards of Absorbed Dose to Water
  • 3
    • 77955825747 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • International Commission on Radiation Units and Measurements, "," ICRU Report No. 76 (ICRU Publications, Washington, DC).
    • International Commission on Radiation Units and Measurements, " Measurement quality assurance for ionising radiation dosimetry.," ICRU Report No. 76 (ICRU Publications, Washington, DC, 2006).
    • (2006) Measurement Quality Assurance for Ionising Radiation Dosimetry
  • 4
    • 0345295272 scopus 로고
    • Three-dimensional beam scanning for proton therapy
    • 10.1016/0167-5087(83)90621-X
    • T. Kanai, K. Kawachi, H. Matsuzawa, and T. Inada, " Three-dimensional beam scanning for proton therapy.," Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. A 214, 491-496 (1983). 10.1016/0167-5087(83)90621-X
    • (1983) Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. A , vol.214 , pp. 491-496
    • Kanai, T.1    Kawachi, K.2    Matsuzawa, H.3    Inada, T.4
  • 5
    • 0034897033 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Magnetically scanned proton therapy beams: Rationales and principles
    • 10.1016/S0969-806X(01)00348-6
    • D. Jones and A. Schreuder, " Magnetically scanned proton therapy beams: rationales and principles.," Radiat. Phys. Chem. 61, 615-618 (2001). 10.1016/S0969-806X(01)00348-6
    • (2001) Radiat. Phys. Chem. , vol.61 , pp. 615-618
    • Jones, D.1    Schreuder, A.2
  • 6
    • 0027609090 scopus 로고
    • Magnetic scanning system for heavy ion therapy
    • 10.1016/0168-9002(93)91335-K
    • T. Haberer, W. Becher, D. Schardt, and G. Kraft, " Magnetic scanning system for heavy ion therapy.," Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. A 330, 296-305 (1993). 10.1016/0168-9002(93)91335-K
    • (1993) Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. A , vol.330 , pp. 296-305
    • Haberer, T.1    Becher, W.2    Schardt, D.3    Kraft, G.4
  • 7
    • 0345035258 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A system for three-dimensional dosimetric verification of treatment plans in intensity-modulated radiotherapy with heavy ions
    • 10.1118/1.598728
    • C. P. Karger, O. Jäkel, G. H. Hartmann, and P. Heeg, " A system for three-dimensional dosimetric verification of treatment plans in intensity-modulated radiotherapy with heavy ions.," Med. Phys. 26, 2125-2132 (1999). 10.1118/1.598728
    • (1999) Med. Phys. , vol.26 , pp. 2125-2132
    • Karger, C.P.1    Jäkel, O.2    Hartmann, G.H.3    Heeg, P.4
  • 9
    • 77749341600 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of a biplanar diode array dosimeter for quality assurance of step-and-shoot IMRT
    • 10.1120/jacmv10i4.3080
    • V. Feygelman, K. Forster, D. Opp, and G. Nilsson, " Evaluation of a biplanar diode array dosimeter for quality assurance of step-and-shoot IMRT.," J. Appl. Clin. Med. Phys. 10, 64-78 (2009). 10.1120/jacmp.v10i4. 3080
    • (2009) J. Appl. Clin. Med. Phys. , vol.10 , pp. 64-78
    • Feygelman, V.1    Forster, K.2    Opp, D.3    Nilsson, G.4
  • 10
    • 79960552723 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of a new VMAT QA device, or the "x" and "o" array geometries
    • V. Feygelman, G. Zhang, C. Stevens, and B. Nelms, " Evaluation of a new VMAT QA device, or the "X" and "O" array geometries.," J. Appl. Clin. Med. Phys. 12, 146-168 (2011).
    • (2011) J. Appl. Clin. Med. Phys. , vol.12 , pp. 146-168
    • Feygelman, V.1    Zhang, G.2    Stevens, C.3    Nelms, B.4
  • 11
    • 52049100092 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A literature review of electronic portal imaging for radiotherapy dosimetry
    • 10.1016/j.radonc.2008.07.008
    • W. van Elmpt, L. McDermott, S. Nijsten, M. Wendling, P. Lambin, and B. Mijnheer, " A literature review of electronic portal imaging for radiotherapy dosimetry.," Radiother. Oncol. 88, 289-309 (2008). 10.1016/j.radonc.2008.07.008
    • (2008) Radiother. Oncol. , vol.88 , pp. 289-309
    • Van Elmpt, W.1    McDermott, L.2    Nijsten, S.3    Wendling, M.4    Lambin, P.5    Mijnheer, B.6
  • 14
    • 0032807993 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Applications of thermoluminescence dosimetry in medicine
    • 10.1093/oxfordjournals.rpd.a032865
    • T. Kron, " Applications of thermoluminescence dosimetry in medicine.," Radiat. Prot. Dosim. 85, 333-340 (1999). 10.1093/ oxfordjournals.rpd.a032865
    • (1999) Radiat. Prot. Dosim. , vol.85 , pp. 333-340
    • Kron, T.1
  • 15
    • 0029823903 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TLD array for precise dose measurements in stereotactic radiation techniques
    • 10.1088/0031-9155/41/12/007
    • A. Ertl, R. F. E. Hartl, M. Zehetmayer, K. Kitz, and W. Griffitt, " TLD array for precise dose measurements in stereotactic radiation techniques.," Phys. Med. Biol. 41, 2679-2686 (1996). 10.1088/0031-9155/41/ 12/007
    • (1996) Phys. Med. Biol. , vol.41 , pp. 2679-2686
    • Ertl, A.1    Hartl, R.F.E.2    Zehetmayer, M.3    Kitz, K.4    Griffitt, W.5
  • 16
    • 0042331009 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Radiochromic film for medical radiation dosimetry
    • 10.1016/S0927-796X(03)00034-2
    • M. J. Butson, P. K. Yu, T. Cheung, and P. Metcalfe, " Radiochromic film for medical radiation dosimetry.," Mater. Sci. Eng. R. 41, 61-120 (2003). 10.1016/S0927-796X(03)00034-2
    • (2003) Mater. Sci. Eng. R. , vol.41 , pp. 61-120
    • Butson, M.J.1    Yu, P.K.2    Cheung, T.3    Metcalfe, P.4
  • 17
    • 34248517496 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Radiochromic film dosimetry
    • 10.1016/j.radmeas.2007.01.007
    • C. G. Soares, " Radiochromic film dosimetry.," Radiat. Meas. 41 (S1), S100-S116 (2006). 10.1016/j.radmeas.2007.01.007
    • (2006) Radiat. Meas. , vol.41 , Issue.S1
    • Soares, C.G.1
  • 18
    • 0030756665 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Radiochromic film dosimetry for verification of dose distributions delivered with proton-beam radiosurgery
    • 10.1088/0031-9155/42/10/003
    • S. M. Vatnitsky, R. W. M. Schulte, R. Galindo, H. J. Meinass, and D. W. Miller, " Radiochromic film dosimetry for verification of dose distributions delivered with proton-beam radiosurgery.," Phys. Med. Biol. 42, 1887-1898 (1997). 10.1088/0031-9155/42/10/003
    • (1997) Phys. Med. Biol. , vol.42 , pp. 1887-1898
    • Vatnitsky, S.M.1    Schulte, R.W.M.2    Galindo, R.3    Meinass, H.J.4    Miller, D.W.5
  • 20
    • 84874330669 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-energy radiation monitoring based on radio-fluorogenic co-polymerization III: Fluorescent images of the cross-section and depth-dose profile of a 3 MV electronbeam
    • 10.1016/j.radphyschem.2012.06.031
    • J. Warman, M. de Haas, L. Luthjens, and M. Hom, " High-energy radiation monitoring based on radio-fluorogenic co-polymerization III: Fluorescent images of the cross-section and depth-dose profile of a 3 MV electronbeam.," Radiat. Phys. Chem. 84, 129-135 (2013). 10.1016/j.radphyschem.2012.06.031
    • (2013) Radiat. Phys. Chem. , vol.84 , pp. 129-135
    • Warman, J.1    De Haas, M.2    Luthjens, L.3    Hom, M.4
  • 22
    • 84881623292 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-resolution optical tomography for 3D radiation dosimetry with radiochromic gels
    • 10.1088/1742-6596/3/1/042
    • M. A. Bero and W. B. Gilboy, " High-resolution optical tomography for 3D radiation dosimetry with radiochromic gels.," J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. 3, 261-264 (2004). 10.1088/1742-6596/3/1/042
    • (2004) J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. , vol.3 , pp. 261-264
    • Bero, M.A.1    Gilboy, W.B.2
  • 23
    • 0034912917 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High resolution gel-dosimetry by optical-CT and MR scanning
    • 10.1118/1.1380430
    • M. Oldham, J. H. Siewerdsen, A. Shetty, and D. A. Jaffray, " High resolution gel-dosimetry by optical-CT and MR scanning.," Med. Phys. 28, 1436-1445 (2001). 10.1118/1.1380430
    • (2001) Med. Phys. , vol.28 , pp. 1436-1445
    • Oldham, M.1    Siewerdsen, J.H.2    Shetty, A.3    Jaffray, D.A.4
  • 24
    • 33745234792 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Charge coupled device camera-scintillator system for two dimensional proton dose measurements
    • 10.1143/JJAP.45.5297
    • J.-W. Kim, J.-W. Kwon, J. Lee, and Y.-K. Kim, " Charge coupled device camera-scintillator system for two dimensional proton dose measurements.," Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 45, 5297-5300 (2006). 10.1143/JJAP.45.5297
    • (2006) Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. , vol.45 , pp. 5297-5300
    • Kim, J.-W.1    Kwon, J.-W.2    Lee, J.3    Kim, Y.-K.4
  • 25
    • 0037147840 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Applications in radiation therapy of a scintillating screen viewed by a CCD camera
    • 10.1016/S0168-9002(01)01782-X
    • J. M. Schippers, S. N. Boon, and P. van Luijk, " Applications in radiation therapy of a scintillating screen viewed by a CCD camera.," Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. A 477, 480-485 (2002). 10.1016/S0168-9002(01)01782- X
    • (2002) Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. A , vol.477 , pp. 480-485
    • Schippers, J.M.1    Boon, S.N.2    Van Luijk, P.3
  • 26
    • 82755198685 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new water-equivalent 2D plastic scintillation detectors array for the dosimetry of megavoltage energy photon beams in radiation therapy
    • 10.1118/1.3664007
    • M. Guillot, L. Beaulieu, L. Archambault, S. Beddar, and L. Gingras, " A new water-equivalent 2D plastic scintillation detectors array for the dosimetry of megavoltage energy photon beams in radiation therapy.," Med. Phys. 38, 6763-6774 (2011). 10.1118/1.3664007
    • (2011) Med. Phys. , vol.38 , pp. 6763-6774
    • Guillot, M.1    Beaulieu, L.2    Archambault, L.3    Beddar, S.4    Gingras, L.5
  • 27
    • 65449132380 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exploration of the potential of liquid scintillators for real-time 3D dosimetry of intensity modulated proton beams
    • 10.1118/1.3117583
    • S. Beddar, L. Archambault, N. Sahoo, F. Poenisch, G. T. Chen, M. T. Gillin, and R. Mohan, " Exploration of the potential of liquid scintillators for real-time 3D dosimetry of intensity modulated proton beams.," Med. Phys. 36, 1736-1743 (2009). 10.1118/1.3117583
    • (2009) Med. Phys. , vol.36 , pp. 1736-1743
    • Beddar, S.1    Archambault, L.2    Sahoo, N.3    Poenisch, F.4    Chen, G.T.5    Gillin, M.T.6    Mohan, R.7
  • 28
    • 84857804819 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Verification of proton range, position, and intensity in IMPT with a 3D liquid scintillator detector system
    • 10.1118/1.3681948
    • L. Archambault, F. Poenisch, N. Sahoo, D. Robertson, A. Lee, M. T. Gillin, R. Mohan, and S. Beddar, " Verification of proton range, position, and intensity in IMPT with a 3D liquid scintillator detector system.," Med. Phys. 39, 1239-1246 (2012). 10.1118/1.3681948
    • (2012) Med. Phys. , vol.39 , pp. 1239-1246
    • Archambault, L.1    Poenisch, F.2    Sahoo, N.3    Robertson, D.4    Lee, A.5    Gillin, M.T.6    Mohan, R.7    Beddar, S.8
  • 29
    • 84864672449 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High resolution 2D dose measurement device based on a few long scintillating fibers and tomographic reconstruction
    • 10.1118/1.4736526
    • M. Goulet, L. Archambault, L. Beaulieu, and L. Gingras, " High resolution 2D dose measurement device based on a few long scintillating fibers and tomographic reconstruction.," Med. Phys. 39, 4840-4849 (2012). 10.1118/1.4736526
    • (2012) Med. Phys. , vol.39 , pp. 4840-4849
    • Goulet, M.1    Archambault, L.2    Beaulieu, L.3    Gingras, L.4
  • 33
    • 33644633451 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Within the next decade conventional cyclotrons for proton radiotherapy will become obsolete and replaced by far less expensive machines using compact laser systems for the acceleration of the protons
    • 10.1118/1.2150220
    • C.-M. C. Ma, R. L. Maughan, and C. G. Orton, " Within the next decade conventional cyclotrons for proton radiotherapy will become obsolete and replaced by far less expensive machines using compact laser systems for the acceleration of the protons.," Med. Phys. 33, 571-573 (2006). 10.1118/1.2150220
    • (2006) Med. Phys. , vol.33 , pp. 571-573
    • Ma, C.-M.C.1    Maughan, R.L.2    Orton, C.G.3
  • 34
    • 0036912840 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Particle in cell simulation of laser-accelerated proton beams for radiation therapy
    • 10.1118/1.1521122
    • E. Fourkal, B. Shahine, M. Ding, J. S. Li, T. Tajima, and C.-M. Ma, " Particle in cell simulation of laser-accelerated proton beams for radiation therapy.," Med. Phys. 29, 2788-2798 (2002). 10.1118/1.1521122
    • (2002) Med. Phys. , vol.29 , pp. 2788-2798
    • Fourkal, E.1    Shahine, B.2    Ding, M.3    Li, J.S.4    Tajima, T.5    Ma, C.-M.6
  • 36
    • 84861651042 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dose rate dependence for different dosimeters and detectors: TLD, OSL, EBT films, and diamond detectors
    • 10.1118/1.3700400
    • L. Karsch, E. Beyreuther, T. Burris-Mog, S. Kraft, C. Richter, K. Zeil, and J. Pawelke, " Dose rate dependence for different dosimeters and detectors: TLD, OSL, EBT films, and diamond detectors.," Med. Phys. 39, 2447-2455 (2012). 10.1118/1.3700400
    • (2012) Med. Phys. , vol.39 , pp. 2447-2455
    • Karsch, L.1    Beyreuther, E.2    Burris-Mog, T.3    Kraft, S.4    Richter, C.5    Zeil, K.6    Pawelke, J.7
  • 38
    • 34248504862 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plastic scintillation dosimetry and its application to radiotherapy
    • 10.1016/j.radmeas.2007.01.002
    • A. S. Beddar, " Plastic scintillation dosimetry and its application to radiotherapy.," Radiat. Meas. 41, S124-S133 (2006). 10.1016/j.radmeas. 2007.01.002
    • (2006) Radiat. Meas. , vol.41
    • Beddar, A.S.1
  • 41
    • 42449118498 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterizing the response of miniature scintillation detectors when irradiated with proton beams
    • 10.1088/0031-9155/53/7/004
    • L. Archambault, J. C. Polf, L. Beaulieu, and S. Beddar, " Characterizing the response of miniature scintillation detectors when irradiated with proton beams.," Phys. Med. Biol. 53, 1865-1876 (2008). 10.1088/0031-9155/53/7/004
    • (2008) Phys. Med. Biol. , vol.53 , pp. 1865-1876
    • Archambault, L.1    Polf, J.C.2    Beaulieu, L.3    Beddar, S.4
  • 42
    • 48349139051 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Availability of a tool using CCD camera-plastic scintillator system in HDR for quality assurance
    • 10.1109/NSSMIC.2007.4437272
    • T. Hanada, H. Kojima, M. Ishigami, S. Katsuta, A. Yorozu, T. Otsuka, and K. Maruyama, " Availability of a tool using CCD camera-plastic scintillator system in HDR for quality assurance.," Nucl. Sci. Res. Conf. Ser. 2, 1443-1446 (2007). 10.1109/NSSMIC.2007.4437272
    • (2007) Nucl. Sci. Res. Conf. Ser. , vol.2 , pp. 1443-1446
    • Hanada, T.1    Kojima, H.2    Ishigami, M.3    Katsuta, S.4    Yorozu, A.5    Otsuka, T.6    Maruyama, K.7
  • 43
    • 0036132789 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Radiation damage in polyvinyltoluene (PVT)
    • 10.1016/S0969-806X(01)00487-X
    • L. Torrisi, " Radiation damage in polyvinyltoluene (PVT).," Radiat. Phys. Chem. 63, 89-92 (2002). 10.1016/S0969-806X(01)00487-X
    • (2002) Radiat. Phys. Chem. , vol.63 , pp. 89-92
    • Torrisi, L.1
  • 44
    • 0032303631 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Radiation damage in PVT (polyvinyltoluene) induced by energetic ions
    • 10.1080/10420159808223995
    • L. Torrisi, " Radiation damage in PVT (polyvinyltoluene) induced by energetic ions.," Radiat. Eff. Defect. S. 145, 271-284 (1998). 10.1080/10420159808223995
    • (1998) Radiat. Eff. Defect. S. , vol.145 , pp. 271-284
    • Torrisi, L.1
  • 46
    • 0024143262 scopus 로고
    • Pilot study of new radiation-resistant plastic scintillators doped with 3-hydroxyflavone
    • 10.1016/0168-9002(88)90804-2
    • C. Zorn, M. Bowen, S. Majewski, J. Walker, R. Wojcik, C. Hurlbut, and W. Moser, " Pilot study of new radiation-resistant plastic scintillators doped with 3-hydroxyflavone.," Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. A 273, 108-116 (1988). 10.1016/0168-9002(88)90804-2
    • (1988) Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. A , vol.273 , pp. 108-116
    • Zorn, C.1    Bowen, M.2    Majewski, S.3    Walker, J.4    Wojcik, R.5    Hurlbut, C.6    Moser, W.7
  • 47
    • 38649130213 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Radiation damage to scintillator in the DØ luminosity monitor
    • 10.1109/NSSMIC.2006.356057
    • B. Casey, K. DeVaughan, Y. Enari, R. Partridge, and S. Yacoob, " Radiation damage to scintillator in the DØ luminosity monitor.," Nucl. Sci. Res. Conf. Ser. 2, 1192-1196 (2006). 10.1109/NSSMIC.2006.356057
    • (2006) Nucl. Sci. Res. Conf. Ser. , vol.2 , pp. 1192-1196
    • Casey, B.1    Devaughan, K.2    Enari, Y.3    Partridge, R.4    Yacoob, S.5
  • 49
    • 0027219790 scopus 로고
    • Optical filtering and spectral measurements of radiation-induced light in plastic scintillation dosimetry
    • 10.1088/0031-9155/38/7/005
    • S. F. de Boer, A. S. Beddar, and J. A. Rawlinson, " Optical filtering and spectral measurements of radiation-induced light in plastic scintillation dosimetry.," Phys. Med. Biol. 38, 945-958 (1993). 10.1088/0031-9155/38/7/005
    • (1993) Phys. Med. Biol. , vol.38 , pp. 945-958
    • De Boer, S.F.1    Beddar, A.S.2    Rawlinson, J.A.3
  • 50
    • 1542610651 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plastic scintillation dosimetry for radiation therapy: Minimizing capture of Cerenkov radiation noise
    • 10.1088/0031-9155/49/5/009
    • A. S. Beddar, N. Suchowerska, and S. H. Law, " Plastic scintillation dosimetry for radiation therapy: Minimizing capture of Cerenkov radiation noise.," Phys. Med. Biol. 49, 783-790 (2004). 10.1088/0031-9155/49/5/009
    • (2004) Phys. Med. Biol. , vol.49 , pp. 783-790
    • Beddar, A.S.1    Suchowerska, N.2    Law, S.H.3
  • 51
    • 31044441579 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measurement accuracy and Cerenkov removal for high performance, high spatial resolution scintillation dosimetry
    • 10.1118/1.2138010
    • L. Archambault, A. S. Beddar, L. Gingras, R. Roy, and L. Beaulieu, " Measurement accuracy and Cerenkov removal for high performance, high spatial resolution scintillation dosimetry.," Med. Phys. 33, 128-135 (2006). 10.1118/1.2138010
    • (2006) Med. Phys. , vol.33 , pp. 128-135
    • Archambault, L.1    Beddar, A.S.2    Gingras, L.3    Roy, R.4    Beaulieu, L.5
  • 52
    • 0016984643 scopus 로고
    • A maximum likelihood approach to emission image reconstruction from projections
    • 10.1109/TNS.1976.4328496
    • A. J. Rockmore and A. Macovski, " A maximum likelihood approach to emission image reconstruction from projections.," IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci. 23, 1428-1432 (1976). 10.1109/TNS.1976.4328496
    • (1976) IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci. , vol.23 , pp. 1428-1432
    • Rockmore, A.J.1    Macovski, A.2
  • 54
    • 0036788460 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analytic and iterative reconstruction algorithms in SPECT
    • P. P. Bruyant, " Analytic and iterative reconstruction algorithms in SPECT.," J. Nucl. Med. 43, 1343-1358 (2002).
    • (2002) J. Nucl. Med. , vol.43 , pp. 1343-1358
    • Bruyant, P.P.1
  • 57
    • 48149096727 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fast GPU-based CT reconstruction using the common unified device architecture (CUDA)
    • 10.1109/NSSMIC.2007.4437102
    • H. Scherl, B. Keck, M. Kowarschik, and J. Hornegger, " Fast GPU-based CT reconstruction using the common unified device architecture (CUDA).," Nucl. Sci. Res. Conf. Ser. 6, 4464-4466 (2007). 10.1109/NSSMIC.2007.4437102
    • (2007) Nucl. Sci. Res. Conf. Ser. , vol.6 , pp. 4464-4466
    • Scherl, H.1    Keck, B.2    Kowarschik, M.3    Hornegger, J.4
  • 58
    • 82755163789 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fully 3D list-mode time-of-flight PET image reconstruction on GPUs using CUDA
    • 10.1118/1.3661998
    • J. Cui, G. Pratx, S. Prevrhal, and C. S. Levin, " Fully 3D list-mode time-of-flight PET image reconstruction on GPUs using CUDA.," Med. Phys. 38, 6775-6786 (2011). 10.1118/1.3661998
    • (2011) Med. Phys. , vol.38 , pp. 6775-6786
    • Cui, J.1    Pratx, G.2    Prevrhal, S.3    Levin, C.S.4
  • 60
  • 61
    • 0026804696 scopus 로고
    • Water-equivalent plastic scintillation detectors for high-energy beam dosimetry: I. Physical characteristics and theoretical considerations
    • 10.1088/0031-9155/37/10/006
    • A. S. Beddar, T. R. Mackie, and F. H. Attix, " Water-equivalent plastic scintillation detectors for high-energy beam dosimetry: I. Physical characteristics and theoretical considerations.," Phys. Med. Biol. 37, 1883-1900 (1992). 10.1088/0031-9155/37/10/006
    • (1992) Phys. Med. Biol. , vol.37 , pp. 1883-1900
    • Beddar, A.S.1    Mackie, T.R.2    Attix, F.H.3
  • 62
    • 0026793771 scopus 로고
    • Water-equivalent plastic scintillation detectors for high-energy beam dosimetry: II. Properties and measurements
    • 10.1088/0031-9155/37/10/007
    • A. S. Beddar, T. R. Mackie, and F. H. Attix, " Water-equivalent plastic scintillation detectors for high-energy beam dosimetry: II. Properties and measurements.," Phys. Med. Biol. 37, 1901-1913 (1992). 10.1088/0031-9155/37/10/007
    • (1992) Phys. Med. Biol. , vol.37 , pp. 1901-1913
    • Beddar, A.S.1    Mackie, T.R.2    Attix, F.H.3
  • 63
    • 84881649231 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ESTAR, Stopping-power and range tables for electrons
    • ESTAR, Stopping-power and range tables for electrons " http://physics.nist.gov/PhysRefData/Star/Text/ESTAR.html ".
  • 64
    • 0000610466 scopus 로고
    • The nature of the saturation effect of fluorescent scintillators
    • 10.1103/PhysRev.87.904
    • C. N. Chou, " The nature of the saturation effect of fluorescent scintillators.," Phys. Rev. 87, 904-905 (1952). 10.1103/PhysRev.87.904
    • (1952) Phys. Rev. , vol.87 , pp. 904-905
    • Chou, C.N.1
  • 66
    • 84871557951 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quenching correction for volumetric scintillation dosimetry of proton beams
    • 10.1088/0031-9155/58/2/261
    • D. Robertson, D. Mirkovic, N. Sahoo, and S. Beddar, " Quenching correction for volumetric scintillation dosimetry of proton beams.," Phys. Med. Biol. 58, 261-273 (2013). 10.1088/0031-9155/58/2/261
    • (2013) Phys. Med. Biol. , vol.58 , pp. 261-273
    • Robertson, D.1    Mirkovic, D.2    Sahoo, N.3    Beddar, S.4
  • 67
    • 0001306405 scopus 로고
    • Coherent visible radiation of fast electrons passing through matter
    • I. Frank and I. Tamm, " Coherent visible radiation of fast electrons passing through matter.," C. R. (Dokl.) Acad. Sci. URSS 14, 109-114 (1937).
    • (1937) C. R. (Dokl.) Acad. Sci. URSS , vol.14 , pp. 109-114
    • Frank, I.1    Tamm, I.2
  • 68
    • 84857410895 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantitative modeling of Cerenkov light production efficiency from medical radionuclides
    • 10.1371/journal.pone.0031402
    • B. J. Beattie, D. L. J. Thorek, C. R. Schmidtlein, K. S. Pentlow, J. L. Humm, and A. H. Hielscher, " Quantitative modeling of Cerenkov light production efficiency from medical radionuclides.," PLoS ONE 7, e31402 (2012). 10.1371/journal.pone.0031402
    • (2012) PLoS ONE , vol.7 , pp. 31402
    • Beattie, B.J.1    Thorek, D.L.J.2    Schmidtlein, C.R.3    Pentlow, K.S.4    Humm, J.L.5    Hielscher, A.H.6
  • 69
    • 33846114700 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficient plastic scintillators utilizing phosphorescent dopants
    • 10.1063/1.2430683
    • I. H. Campbell and B. K. Crone, " Efficient plastic scintillators utilizing phosphorescent dopants.," Appl. Phys. Lett. 90, 012117 (2007). 10.1063/1.2430683
    • (2007) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.90 , pp. 012117
    • Campbell, I.H.1    Crone, B.K.2
  • 70
    • 5744234410 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of an inorganic scintillating mixture for proton beam verification dosimetry
    • 10.1088/0031-9155/49/19/013
    • S. Safai, S. Lin, and E. Pedroni, " Development of an inorganic scintillating mixture for proton beam verification dosimetry.," Phys. Med. Biol. 49, 4637 (2004). 10.1088/0031-9155/49/19/013
    • (2004) Phys. Med. Biol. , vol.49 , pp. 4637
    • Safai, S.1    Lin, S.2    Pedroni, E.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.