메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 197-198, Issue , 2013, Pages 85-107

A review on nanofiltration membrane fabrication and modification using polyelectrolytes: Effective ways to develop membrane selective barriers and rejection capability

Author keywords

Membrane modification; Membrane rejection; Membrane selectivity; Nanofiltration; Polyelectrolyte

Indexed keywords

COATINGS; DEPOSITION; FABRICATION; MOLECULES; NANOFILTRATION; POLYELECTROLYTES; SURFACE CHARGE; SURFACE TREATMENT;

EID: 84881541808     PISSN: 00018686     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.cis.2013.04.004     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (145)

References (88)
  • 1
    • 3343012466 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Irreversible membrane fouling during ultrafiltration of surface water
    • DOI 10.1016/j.watres.2004.05.007, PII S0043135404002453
    • Kimura K, Hane Y, Watanabe Y, Amy G, Ohkuma N. Irreversible membrane fouling during ultrafiltration of surface water. Water Res 2004;38:3431-41. (Pubitemid 38987722)
    • (2004) Water Research , vol.38 , Issue.14-15 , pp. 3431-3441
    • Kimura, K.1    Hane, Y.2    Watanabe, Y.3    Amy, G.4    Ohkuma, N.5
  • 2
    • 24144465163 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methods employed for control of fouling in MF and UF membranes: A comprehensive review
    • DOI 10.1081/SS-200068409
    • Hilal N, Ogunbiyi OO, Miles NJ, Nigmatullin R. Methods employed for control of fouling in MF and UF membranes: a comprehensive review. Sep Sci Technol 2005;40:1957-2005. (Pubitemid 41228501)
    • (2005) Separation Science and Technology , vol.40 , Issue.10 , pp. 1957-2005
    • Hilal, N.1    Ogunbiyi, O.O.2    Miles, N.J.3    Nigmatullin, R.4
  • 3
    • 78649447186 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preparation of polysulfone nanofiltration membranes by UV-assisted grafting polymerization for water softening
    • Homayoonfal M, Akbari A, Mehrnia MR. Preparation of polysulfone nanofiltration membranes by UV-assisted grafting polymerization for water softening. Desalination 2010;263:217-25.
    • (2010) Desalination , vol.263 , pp. 217-225
    • Homayoonfal, M.1    Akbari, A.2    Mehrnia, M.R.3
  • 4
    • 78649448703 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High flux positively charged nanofiltration membranes prepared by UV-initiated graft polymerization of methacrylatoethyl trimethyl ammonium chloride (DMC) onto polysulfone membranes
    • Deng H, Xu Y, Chen Q, Wei X, Zhu B. High flux positively charged nanofiltration membranes prepared by UV-initiated graft polymerization of methacrylatoethyl trimethyl ammonium chloride (DMC) onto polysulfone membranes. J Membr Sci 2011;366:363-72.
    • (2011) J Membr Sci , vol.366 , pp. 363-372
    • Deng, H.1    Xu, Y.2    Chen, Q.3    Wei, X.4    Zhu, B.5
  • 5
    • 84856061326 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preparation and characterization of negatively charged hollow fiber nanofiltration membrane by plasma-induced graft polymerization
    • Wang X-l, Wei J-f, Dai Z, Zhao K-y, Zhang H. Preparation and characterization of negatively charged hollow fiber nanofiltration membrane by plasma-induced graft polymerization. Desalination 2012;286:138-44.
    • (2012) Desalination , vol.286 , pp. 138-144
    • X-L, W.1    J-F, W.2    Dai, Z.3    K-Y, Z.4    Zhang, H.5
  • 6
    • 18844427005 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surface modification of nanofiltration membranes by ion implantation
    • DOI 10.1016/j.memsci.2005.01.004, PII S0376738805000293
    • Mukherjee P, Jones KL, Abitoye JO. Surface modification of nanofiltration membranes by ion implantation. J Membr Sci 2005;254:303-10. (Pubitemid 40693674)
    • (2005) Journal of Membrane Science , vol.254 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 303-310
    • Mukherjee, P.1    Jones, K.L.2    Abitoye, J.O.3
  • 7
    • 66949113186 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of redox initiated graft polymerisation and sulfonation for hydrophilisation of polyethersulfone nanofiltration membranes
    • Van der Bruggen B. Comparison of redox initiated graft polymerisation and sulfonation for hydrophilisation of polyethersulfone nanofiltration membranes. Eur Polym J 2009;45:1873-82.
    • (2009) Eur Polym J , vol.45 , pp. 1873-1882
    • Van Der Bruggen, B.1
  • 8
    • 84870744427 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polymeric membranes incorporated with metal/metal oxide nanoparticles: A comprehensive review
    • Ng LY, Mohammad AW, Leo CP, Hilal N. Polymeric membranes incorporated with metal/metal oxide nanoparticles: a comprehensive review. Desalination 2013;308:15-33.
    • (2013) Desalination , vol.308 , pp. 15-33
    • Ng, L.Y.1    Mohammad, A.W.2    Leo, C.P.3    Hilal, N.4
  • 9
    • 0000949044 scopus 로고
    • An overview of polyelectrolytes. Macro-ion characterization
    • Schmitz Kenneth S. An overview of polyelectrolytes. Macro-ion characterization. Am Chem Soc 1993;548:1-22 [Chapter 1].
    • (1993) Am Chem Soc , vol.548 , pp. 1-22
    • Schmitz Kenneth, S.1
  • 10
    • 32444437536 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of a novel electrophoresis-UV grafting technique to modify PES UF membranes used for NOM removal
    • DOI 10.1016/j.memsci.2005.11.049, PII S0376738805008598
    • Wei X, Wang R, Li Z, Fane AG. Development of a novel electrophoresis-UV grafting technique to modify PES UF membranes used for NOM removal. J Membr Sci 2006;273:47-57. (Pubitemid 43227421)
    • (2006) Journal of Membrane Science , vol.273 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 47-57
    • Wei, X.1    Wang, R.2    Li, Z.3    Fane, A.G.4
  • 11
    • 83855163997 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of antibiotic removal by nanofiltration membranes: Model development and application
    • Shah AD, Huang C-H, Kim J-H. Mechanisms of antibiotic removal by nanofiltration membranes: model development and application. J Membr Sci 2012;389:234-44.
    • (2012) J Membr Sci , vol.389 , pp. 234-244
    • Shah, A.D.1    Huang, C.-H.2    Kim, J.-H.3
  • 12
    • 34248641969 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nanofiltration of sweet whey and prediction of lactose retention as a function of permeate flux using the Kedem-Spiegler and Donnan Steric Partioning models
    • DOI 10.1016/j.seppur.2007.01.006, PII S1383586607000494
    • Cuartas-Uribe B, Vincent-Vela MC, Álvarez-Blanco S, Alcaina-Miranda MI, Soriano-Costa E. Nanofiltration of sweet whey and prediction of lactose retention as a function of permeate flux using the Kedem-Spiegler and Donnan Steric Partioning models. Sep Purif Technol 2007;56:38-46. (Pubitemid 46773074)
    • (2007) Separation and Purification Technology , vol.56 , Issue.1 , pp. 38-46
    • Cuartas-Uribe, B.1    Vincent-Vela, M.C.2    Alvarez-Blanco, S.3    Alcaina-Miranda, M.I.4    Soriano-Costa, E.5
  • 13
    • 0344327098 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ion transport modelling through nanofiltration membranes
    • DOI 10.1016/S0376-7388(99)00085-X, PII S037673889900085X
    • Garba Y, Taha S, Gondrexon N, Dorange G. Ion transport modelling through nanofiltration membranes. J Membr Sci 1999;160:187-200. (Pubitemid 29306810)
    • (1999) Journal of Membrane Science , vol.160 , Issue.2 , pp. 187-200
    • Garba, Y.1    Taha, S.2    Gondrexon, N.3    Dorange, G.4
  • 14
    • 0035922746 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nanofiltration used for desalination and concentration in dye production
    • DOI 10.1016/S0011-9164(01)00358-7, PII S0011916401003587
    • Yu S, Gao C, Su H, Liu M. Nanofiltration used for desalination and concentration in dye production. Desalination 2001;140:97-100. (Pubitemid 33033800)
    • (2001) Desalination , vol.140 , Issue.1 , pp. 97-100
    • Yu, S.1    Gao, C.2    Su, H.3    Liu, M.4
  • 15
    • 0042342435 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using atomic force microscopy towards improvement in nanofiltration membranes properties for desalination pre-treatment: A review
    • DOI 10.1016/S0011-9164(03)00393-X, PII S001191640300393X
    • Hilal N, Mohammad AW, Atkin B, Darwish NA. Using atomic force microscopy towards improvement in nanofiltration membranes properties for desalination pre-treatment: a review. Desalination 2003;157:137-44. (Pubitemid 36910843)
    • (2003) Desalination , vol.157 , Issue.1-3 , pp. 137-144
    • Hilal, N.1    Mohammad, A.W.2    Atkin, B.3    Darwish, N.A.4
  • 16
    • 7544220201 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Properties of cellulose acetate nanofiltration membranes. Application to brackish water desalination
    • DOI 10.1016/j.desal.2004.06.154, PII S0011916404003947, Desalination Strategies in South Mediterranean Countries
    • Haddada R, Ferjani E, Roudesli MS, Deratani A. Properties of cellulose acetate nanofiltration membranes. Application to brackish water desalination. Desalination 2004;167:403-9. (Pubitemid 39454716)
    • (2004) Desalination , vol.167 , Issue.1-3 , pp. 403-409
    • Haddad, R.1    Ferjani, E.2    Roudesli, M.S.3    Deratani, A.4
  • 17
    • 64049093520 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polymeric nanofiltration membranes for textile dye wastewater treatment: Preparation, performance evaluation, transport modelling, and fouling control - A review
    • Lau W-J, Ismail AF. Polymeric nanofiltration membranes for textile dye wastewater treatment: preparation, performance evaluation, transport modelling, and fouling control - a review. Desalination 2009;245:321-48.
    • (2009) Desalination , vol.245 , pp. 321-348
    • Lau, W.-J.1    Ismail, A.F.2
  • 18
    • 82755188181 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The high flux poly(m-phenylene isophthalamide) nanofiltration membrane for dye purification and desalination
    • Huang J, Zhang K. The high flux poly(m-phenylene isophthalamide) nanofiltration membrane for dye purification and desalination. Desalination 2011;282:19-26.
    • (2011) Desalination , vol.282 , pp. 19-26
    • Huang, J.1    Zhang, K.2
  • 19
    • 84860915139 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nanofiltration membrane modification by UV grafting for salt rejection and fouling resistance improvement for brackish water desalination
    • Abuhabib AA, Mohammad AW, Hilal N, Rahman RA, Shafie AH. Nanofiltration membrane modification by UV grafting for salt rejection and fouling resistance improvement for brackish water desalination. Desalination 2012;295:16-25.
    • (2012) Desalination , vol.295 , pp. 16-25
    • Abuhabib, A.A.1    Mohammad, A.W.2    Hilal, N.3    Rahman, R.A.4    Shafie, A.H.5
  • 20
    • 1842712609 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Application of nanofiltration for coffee extract concentration
    • DOI 10.1016/S0011-9164(04)00053-0, PII S0011916404000530
    • Vincze I, Vatai G. Application of nanofiltration for coffee extract concentration. Desalination 2004;162:287-94. (Pubitemid 38473791)
    • (2004) Desalination , vol.162 , Issue.1-3 , pp. 287-294
    • Vincze, I.1    Vatai, G.2
  • 21
    • 0346331213 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Concentration of apple and pear juices by nanofiltration at low pressures
    • Warczok J, Ferrando M, López F, Güell C. Concentration of apple and pear juices by nanofiltration at low pressures. J Food Eng 2004;63:63-70.
    • (2004) J Food Eng , vol.63 , pp. 63-70
    • Warczok, J.1    Ferrando, M.2    López, F.3    Güell, C.4
  • 22
    • 64449086685 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fractionation of fish protein hydrolysates by ultrafiltration and nanofiltration: Impact on peptidic populations
    • Bourseau P, Vandanjon L, Jaouen P, Chaplain-Derouiniot M, Massé A, Guérard F, et al. Fractionation of fish protein hydrolysates by ultrafiltration and nanofiltration: impact on peptidic populations. Desalination 2009;244:303-20.
    • (2009) Desalination , vol.244 , pp. 303-320
    • Bourseau, P.1    Vandanjon, L.2    Jaouen, P.3    Chaplain-Derouiniot, M.4    Massé, A.5    Guérard, F.6
  • 23
    • 64449083957 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Desalination of soy sauce by nanofiltration
    • Luo J, Ding L, Chen X, Wan Y. Desalination of soy sauce by nanofiltration. Sep Purif Technol 2009;66:429-37.
    • (2009) Sep Purif Technol , vol.66 , pp. 429-437
    • Luo, J.1    Ding, L.2    Chen, X.3    Wan, Y.4
  • 24
    • 33745685403 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Separation of amino acid mixtures using multilayer polyelectrolyte nanofiltration membranes
    • Hong SU, Bruening ML. Separation of amino acid mixtures using multilayer polyelectrolyte nanofiltration membranes. J Membr Sci 2006;280:1-5.
    • (2006) J Membr Sci , vol.280 , pp. 1-5
    • Hong, S.U.1    Bruening, M.L.2
  • 25
    • 47749154763 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Solvent-resistant nanofiltration membranes based on multilayered polyelectrolyte complexes
    • Li X, De Feyter S, Chen D, Aldea S, Vandezande P, Du Prez F, et al. Solvent-resistant nanofiltration membranes based on multilayered polyelectrolyte complexes. Chem Mater 2008;20:3876-83.
    • (2008) Chem Mater , vol.20 , pp. 3876-3883
    • Li, X.1    De Feyter, S.2    Chen, D.3    Aldea, S.4    Vandezande, P.5    Du Prez, F.6
  • 26
    • 48149083507 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polyelectrolyte membranes prepared by dynamic self-assembly of poly(4-styrenesulfonic acid-co-maleic acid) sodium salt (PSSMA) for nanofiltration (I)
    • Deng H-Y, Xu Y-Y, Zhu B-K, Wei X-Z, Liu F, Cui Z-Y. Polyelectrolyte membranes prepared by dynamic self-assembly of poly(4-styrenesulfonic acid-co-maleic acid) sodium salt (PSSMA) for nanofiltration (I). J Membr Sci 2008;323:125-33.
    • (2008) J Membr Sci , vol.323 , pp. 125-133
    • Deng, H.-Y.1    Xu, Y.-Y.2    Zhu, B.-K.3    Wei, X.-Z.4    Liu, F.5    Cui, Z.-Y.6
  • 27
    • 71249096000 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using polyelectrolyte coatings to improve fouling resistance of a positively charged nanofiltration membrane
    • Ba C, Ladner DA, Economy J. Using polyelectrolyte coatings to improve fouling resistance of a positively charged nanofiltration membrane. J Membr Sci 2010;347: 250-9.
    • (2010) J Membr Sci , vol.347 , pp. 250-259
    • Ba, C.1    Ladner, D.A.2    Economy, J.3
  • 28
    • 1842843755 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Change of the performance properties of nanofiltration cellulose acetate membranes by surface adsorption of polyelectrolyte multilayers
    • DOI 10.1016/S0011-9164(04)90189-0, PII S001191640400102X
    • Lajimi RH, Abdallah AB, Ferjani E, Roudesli MS, Deratani A. Change of the performance properties of nanofiltration cellulose acetate membranes by surface adsorption of polyelectrolyte multilayers. Desalination 2004;163:193-202. (Pubitemid 38485197)
    • (2004) Desalination , vol.163 , Issue.1-3 , pp. 193-202
    • Lajimi, R.H.1    Abdallah, A.B.2    Ferjani, E.3    Roudesli, M.S.4    Deratani, A.5
  • 29
    • 26244444773 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of membrane charge on nanofiltration performance
    • DOI 10.1016/j.memsci.2005.04.046, PII S0376738805003868
    • Teixeira MR, Rosa MJ, Nyström M. The role of membrane charge on nanofiltration performance. J Membr Sci 2005;265:160-6. (Pubitemid 41415688)
    • (2005) Journal of Membrane Science , vol.265 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 160-166
    • Teixeira, M.R.1    Rosa, M.J.2    Nystrom, M.3
  • 31
    • 0032940875 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A careful examination of the adsorption step in the alternate layer-by- layer assembly of linear polyanion and polycation
    • DOI 10.1016/S0927-7757(98)00789-4, PII S0927775798007894
    • Lvov Y, Ariga K, Onda M, Ichinose I, Kunitake T. A careful examination of the adsorption step in the alternate layer-by-layer assembly of linear polyanion and polycation. Colloids Surf A Physicochem Eng Asp 1999;146:337-46. (Pubitemid 29083131)
    • (1999) Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects , vol.146 , Issue.1-3 , pp. 337-346
    • Lvov, Y.1    Ariga, K.2    Onda, M.3    Ichinose, I.4    Kunitake, T.5
  • 32
    • 0008537014 scopus 로고
    • Buildup of ultrathin multilayer films by a self-assembly process: III. Consecutively alternating adsorption of anionic and cationic polyelectrolytes on charged surfaces
    • Decher G, Hong JD, Schmitt J. Buildup of ultrathin multilayer films by a self-assembly process: III. Consecutively alternating adsorption of anionic and cationic polyelectrolytes on charged surfaces.Thin Solid Films 1992;210-211:831-5 [Part 2].
    • (1992) Thin Solid Films , vol.210-211 , Issue.PART 2 , pp. 831-835
    • Decher, G.1    Hong, J.D.2    Schmitt, J.3
  • 33
    • 0037056637 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polyelectrolyte multilayer membranes for pervaporation separation of aqueous-organic mixtures
    • Lenk W, Meier-Haack J. Polyelectrolyte multilayer membranes for pervaporation separation of aqueous-organic mixtures. Desalination 2002;148:11-6.
    • (2002) Desalination , vol.148 , pp. 11-16
    • Lenk, W.1    Meier-Haack, J.2
  • 34
    • 77953327978 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Morphology and performance of solvent-resistant nanofiltration membranes based on multilayered polyelectrolytes: Study of preparation conditions
    • Li X, Goyens W, Ahmadiannamini P, Vanderlinden W, De Feyter S, Vankelecom I. Morphology and performance of solvent-resistant nanofiltration membranes based on multilayered polyelectrolytes: study of preparation conditions. J Membr Sci 2010;358:150-7.
    • (2010) J Membr Sci , vol.358 , pp. 150-157
    • Li, X.1    Goyens, W.2    Ahmadiannamini, P.3    Vanderlinden, W.4    De Feyter, S.5    Vankelecom, I.6
  • 35
    • 77958097536 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Catalytic hollow fiber membranes prepared using layer-by-layer adsorption of polyelectrolytes and metal nanoparticles
    • Ouyang L, Dotzauer DM, Hogg SR, Macanás J, Lahitte J-F, Bruening ML. Catalytic hollow fiber membranes prepared using layer-by-layer adsorption of polyelectrolytes and metal nanoparticles. Catal Today 2010;156:100-6.
    • (2010) Catal Today , vol.156 , pp. 100-106
    • Ouyang, L.1    Dotzauer, D.M.2    Hogg, S.R.3    Macanás, J.4    Lahitte, J.-F.5    Bruening, M.L.6
  • 36
    • 68949186342 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A novel approach for highly proton conductive electrolyte membranes with improved methanol barrier properties: Layer-by-Layer assembly of salt containing polyelectrolytes
    • Yilmaztürk S, Deligöz H, Yilmazoǧlu M, Damyan H, Öksüzömer F, Koç SN, et al. A novel approach for highly proton conductive electrolyte membranes with improved methanol barrier properties: Layer-by-Layer assembly of salt containing polyelectrolytes. J Membr Sci 2009;343:137-46.
    • (2009) J Membr Sci , vol.343 , pp. 137-146
    • Yilmaztürk, S.1    Deligöz, H.2    Yilmazoǧlu, M.3    Damyan, H.4    Öksüzömer, F.5    Koç, S.N.6
  • 37
    • 20544451367 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Designing a new generation of proton-exchange membranes using layer-by-layer deposition of polyelectrolytes
    • DOI 10.1002/adfm.200400318
    • Farhat TR, Hammond PT. Designing a new generation of proton-exchange membranes using layer-by-layer deposition of polyelectrolytes. Adv Funct Mater 2005;15:945-54. (Pubitemid 40844279)
    • (2005) Advanced Functional Materials , vol.15 , Issue.6 , pp. 945-954
    • Farhat, T.R.1    Hammond, P.T.2
  • 38
    • 0033627326 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of polyelectrolyte complex layers on the separation properties and the fouling behavior of surface and bulk modified membranes
    • DOI 10.1002/(SICI)1521-4125(200002)23:2<114::AID-CEAT114>3.0.CO;2-3
    • Meier-Haack J, Rieser T, Lenk W, Lehmann D, Berwald S, Schwarz S. Effect of polyelectrolyte complex layers on the separation properties and the fouling behavior of surface and bulk modified membranes. Chem Eng Technol 2000;23:114-8. (Pubitemid 30149947)
    • (2000) Chemical Engineering and Technology , vol.23 , Issue.2 , pp. 114-118
    • Meier-Haack, J.1    Rieser, T.2    Lenk, W.3    Lehmann, D.4    Berwald, S.5    Schwarz, S.6
  • 39
    • 0035532203 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Selective Interaction Between Proteins and the Outermost Surface of Polyelectrolyte Multilayers: Influence of the Polyanion Type, pH and Salt
    • DOI 10.1002/1521-3927(20010301)22:6<390::AID-MARC390>3.0.CO;2-B
    • Müller M, Rieser T, Dubin PL, Lunkwitz K. Selective interaction between proteins and the outermost surface of polyelectrolyte multilayers: influence of the polyanion type, pH and salt. Macromol Rapid Commun 2001;22:390-5. (Pubitemid 33257625)
    • (2001) Macromolecular Rapid Communications , vol.22 , Issue.6 , pp. 390-395
    • Muller, M.1    Rieser, T.2    Dubin, P.L.3    Lunkwitz, K.4
  • 40
    • 0033808195 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Layered polyelectrolyte films as selective, ultrathin barriers for anion transport
    • Harris JJ, Stair JL, Bruening ML. Layered polyelectrolyte films as selective, ultrathin barriers for anion transport. Chem Mater 2000;12:1941-6.
    • (2000) Chem Mater , vol.12 , pp. 1941-1946
    • Harris, J.J.1    Stair, J.L.2    Bruening, M.L.3
  • 41
    • 38649130175 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multilayer polyelectrolyte films as nanofiltration membranes for separating monovalent and divalent cations
    • Ouyang L, Malaisamy R, Bruening ML. Multilayer polyelectrolyte films as nanofiltration membranes for separating monovalent and divalent cations. J Membr Sci 2008;310:76-84.
    • (2008) J Membr Sci , vol.310 , pp. 76-84
    • Ouyang, L.1    Malaisamy, R.2    Bruening, M.L.3
  • 42
    • 74649086329 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polyelectrolyte multilayer films as backflushable nanofiltration membranes with tunable hydrophilicity and surface charge
    • Shan W, Bacchin P, Aimar P, Bruening ML, Tarabara VV. Polyelectrolyte multilayer films as backflushable nanofiltration membranes with tunable hydrophilicity and surface charge. J Membr Sci 2010;349:268-78.
    • (2010) J Membr Sci , vol.349 , pp. 268-278
    • Shan, W.1    Bacchin, P.2    Aimar, P.3    Bruening, M.L.4    Tarabara, V.V.5
  • 43
    • 77953026793 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fabrication and performance of a new type of charged nanofiltration membrane based on polyelectrolyte complex
    • Ji Y, An Q, Zhao Q, Chen H, Qian J, Gao C. Fabrication and performance of a new type of charged nanofiltration membrane based on polyelectrolyte complex. J Membr Sci 2010;357:80-9.
    • (2010) J Membr Sci , vol.357 , pp. 80-89
    • Ji, Y.1    An, Q.2    Zhao, Q.3    Chen, H.4    Qian, J.5    Gao, C.6
  • 44
    • 79951681869 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polyelectrolyte modification of nanofiltration membrane for selective removal of monovalent anions
    • Malaisamy R, Talla-Nwafo A, Jones KL. Polyelectrolyte modification of nanofiltration membrane for selective removal of monovalent anions. Sep Purif Technol 2011;77:367-74.
    • (2011) Sep Purif Technol , vol.77 , pp. 367-374
    • Malaisamy, R.1    Talla-Nwafo, A.2    Jones, K.L.3
  • 45
    • 0031556180 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polyelectrolyte-salt blend membranes for acid gas separations
    • DOI 10.1016/S0376-7388(97)00025-2, PII S0376738897000252
    • Quinn R, Laciak DV, Pez GP. Polyelectrolyte-salt blend membranes for acid gas separations. J Membr Sci 1997;131:61-9. (Pubitemid 27361605)
    • (1997) Journal of Membrane Science , vol.131 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 61-69
    • Quinn, R.1    Laciak, D.V.2    Pez, G.P.3
  • 46
    • 84862823314 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multilayered polyelectrolyte complex based solvent resistant nanofiltration membranes prepared from weak polyacids
    • Ahmadiannamini P, Li X, Goyens W, Joseph N, Meesschaert B, Vankelecom IFJ. Multilayered polyelectrolyte complex based solvent resistant nanofiltration membranes prepared from weak polyacids. J Membr Sci 2012;394-395:98-106.
    • (2012) J Membr Sci , vol.394-395 , pp. 98-106
    • Ahmadiannamini, P.1    Li, X.2    Goyens, W.3    Joseph, N.4    Meesschaert, B.5    Ifj, V.6
  • 48
    • 0037840689 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of polyelectrolyte layer-by-layer assemblies as nanofiltration and reverse osmosis membranes
    • Jin W, Toutianoush A, Tieke B. Use of polyelectrolyte layer-by-layer assemblies as nanofiltration and reverse osmosis membranes. Langmuir 2003;19:2550-3.
    • (2003) Langmuir , vol.19 , pp. 2550-2553
    • Jin, W.1    Toutianoush, A.2    Tieke, B.3
  • 49
    • 0031392912 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dye - Salt separations by nanofiltration using weak acid polyelectrolyte membranes
    • Xu X, Spencer HG. Dye - salt separations by nanofiltration using weak acid polyelectrolyte membranes. Desalination 1997;114:129-37.
    • (1997) Desalination , vol.114 , pp. 129-137
    • Xu, X.1    Spencer, H.G.2
  • 50
    • 77951022060 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduction of nanofiltration membrane fouling by UV-initiated graft polymerization technique
    • Abu Seman MN, Khayet M, Bin Ali ZI, Hilal N. Reduction of nanofiltration membrane fouling by UV-initiated graft polymerization technique. J Membr Sci 2010;355:133-41.
    • (2010) J Membr Sci , vol.355 , pp. 133-141
    • Abu Seman, M.N.1    Khayet, M.2    Bin Ali, Z.I.3    Hilal, N.4
  • 51
    • 0037056998 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of textile dye effluents using a new photografted nanofiltration membrane
    • DOI 10.1016/S0011-9164(02)00739-7, PII S0011916402007397
    • Akbari A, Desclaux S, Remigy JC, Aptel P. Treatment of textile dye effluents using a new photografted nanofiltration membrane. Desalination 2002;149:101-7. (Pubitemid 35162049)
    • (2002) Desalination , vol.149 , Issue.1-3 , pp. 101-107
    • Akbari, A.1    Desclaux, S.2    Remigy, J.C.3    Aptel, P.4
  • 52
    • 0035970914 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pervaporation separation of water/alcohol mixtures using composite membranes based on polyelectrolyte multilayer assemblies
    • DOI 10.1016/S0376-7388(00)00618-9, PII S0376738800006189
    • Meier-Haack J, Lenk W, Lehmann D, Lunkwitz K. Pervaporation separation of water/alcohol mixtures using composite membranes based on polyelectrolyte multilayer assemblies. J Membr Sci 2001;184:233-43. (Pubitemid 32201423)
    • (2001) Journal of Membrane Science , vol.184 , Issue.2 , pp. 233-243
    • Meier-Haack, J.1    Lenk, W.2    Lehmann, D.3    Lunkwitz, K.4
  • 53
    • 43949089827 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characteristics of polyelectrolyte multilayers: The effect of polyion charge on thickness and wetting properties
    • Elzbieciak M, Kolasinska M, Warszynski P. Characteristics of polyelectrolyte multilayers: the effect of polyion charge on thickness and wetting properties. Colloids Surf A Physicochem Eng Asp 2008;321:258-61.
    • (2008) Colloids Surf A Physicochem Eng Asp , vol.321 , pp. 258-261
    • Elzbieciak, M.1    Kolasinska, M.2    Warszynski, P.3
  • 54
    • 28044462000 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-flux nanofiltration membranes prepared by adsorption of multilayer polyelectrolyte membranes on polymeric supports
    • DOI 10.1021/la051669s
    • Malaisamy R, Bruening ML. High-flux nanofiltration membranes prepared by adsorption of multilayer polyelectrolyte membranes on polymeric supports. Langmuir 2005;21:10587-92. (Pubitemid 41692137)
    • (2005) Langmuir , vol.21 , Issue.23 , pp. 10587-10592
    • Malaisamy, R.1    Bruening, M.L.2
  • 55
    • 0033640155 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Selective ion transport across self-assembled alternating multilayers of cationic and anionic polyelectrolytes
    • DOI 10.1021/la991240z
    • Krasemann L, Tieke B. Selective ion transport across self-assembled alternating multilayers of cationic and anionic polyelectrolytes. Langmuir 1999;16:287-90. (Pubitemid 32211211)
    • (2000) Langmuir , vol.16 , Issue.2 , pp. 287-290
    • Krasemann, L.1    Tieke, B.2
  • 56
    • 0026617354 scopus 로고
    • Bipolar reverse osmosis membrane for separating mono- and divalent ions
    • Urairi M, Tsuru T, Nakao S-i, Kimura S. Bipolar reverse osmosis membrane for separating mono- and divalent ions. J Membr Sci 1992;70:153-62.
    • (1992) J Membr Sci , vol.70 , pp. 153-162
    • Urairi, M.1    Tsuru, T.2    S-I, N.3    Kimura, S.4
  • 57
    • 0034620344 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In situ determination of the structural properties of initially deposited polyelectrolyte multilayers
    • DOI 10.1021/la990650k
    • Ladam G, Schaad P, Voegel JC, Schaaf P, Decher G, Cuisinier F. In situ determination of the structural properties of initially deposited polyelectrolyte multilayers. Langmuir 1999;16:1249-55. (Pubitemid 30562237)
    • (2000) Langmuir , vol.16 , Issue.3 , pp. 1249-1255
    • Ladam, G.1    Schaad, P.2    Voegel, J.C.3    Schaaf, P.4    Decher, G.5    Cuisinier, F.6
  • 58
    • 0037066228 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Debye length and double-layer forces in polyelectrolyte solutions
    • DOI 10.1021/ma011893y
    • Tadmor R, Hernández-Zapata E, Chen N, Pincus P, Israelachvili JN. Debye length and double-layer forces in polyelectrolyte solutions. Macromolecules 2002;35:2380-8. (Pubitemid 34586225)
    • (2002) Macromolecules , vol.35 , Issue.6 , pp. 2380-2388
    • Tadmor, R.1    Hernandez-Zapata, E.2    Chen, N.3    Pincus, P.4    Israelachvili, J.N.5
  • 59
    • 84873663004 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fundamentals of selective ion transport through multilayer polyelectrolyte membranes
    • Cheng C, Yaroshchuk A, Bruening ML. Fundamentals of selective ion transport through multilayer polyelectrolyte membranes. Langmuir 2013;29:1885-92.
    • (2013) Langmuir , vol.29 , pp. 1885-1892
    • Cheng, C.1    Yaroshchuk, A.2    Bruening, M.L.3
  • 60
    • 33748790654 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Removal of dyes, sugars, and amino acids from NaCl solutions using multilayer polyelectrolyte nanofiltration membranes
    • DOI 10.1021/ie060239+
    • Hong SU, Miller MD, Bruening ML. Removal of dyes, sugars, and amino acids from NaCl solutions using multilayer polyelectrolyte nanofiltration membranes. Ind Eng Chem Res 2006;45:6284-8. (Pubitemid 44412615)
    • (2006) Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Research , vol.45 , Issue.18 , pp. 6284-6288
    • Hong, S.U.1    Miller, M.D.2    Bruening, M.L.3
  • 61
    • 1642582224 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Size-selective transport of uncharged solutes through multilayer polyelectrolyte membranes
    • Liu X, Bruening ML. Size-selective transport of uncharged solutes through multilayer polyelectrolyte membranes. Chem Mater 2003;16:351-7.
    • (2003) Chem Mater , vol.16 , pp. 351-357
    • Liu, X.1    Bruening, M.L.2
  • 62
    • 0041887453 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ultrathin, multilayered polyelectrolyte films as nanofiltration membranes
    • Stanton BW, Harris JJ, Miller MD, Bruening ML. Ultrathin, multilayered polyelectrolyte films as nanofiltration membranes. Langmuir 2003;19:7038-42.
    • (2003) Langmuir , vol.19 , pp. 7038-7042
    • Stanton, B.W.1    Harris, J.J.2    Miller, M.D.3    Bruening, M.L.4
  • 63
    • 58649099607 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recovery of phosphate using multilayer polyelectrolyte nanofiltration membranes
    • Hong SU, Ouyang L, Bruening ML. Recovery of phosphate using multilayer polyelectrolyte nanofiltration membranes. J Membr Sci 2009;327:2-5.
    • (2009) J Membr Sci , vol.327 , pp. 2-5
    • Hong, S.U.1    Ouyang, L.2    Bruening, M.L.3
  • 64
    • 11144237479 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Controlling the nanofiltration properties of multilayer polyelectrolyte membranes through variation of film composition
    • DOI 10.1021/la0479859
    • Miller MD, Bruening ML. Controlling the nanofiltration properties of multilayer polyelectrolyte membranes through variation of film composition. Langmuir 2004;20:11545-51. (Pubitemid 40049628)
    • (2004) Langmuir , vol.20 , Issue.26 , pp. 11545-11551
    • Miller, M.D.1    Bruening, M.L.2
  • 65
    • 33947155377 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Separation of fluoride from other monovalent anions using multilayer polyelectrolyte nanofiltration membranes
    • DOI 10.1021/la061701y
    • Hong SU, Malaisamy R, Bruening ML. Separation of fluoride from other monovalent anions using multilayer polyelectrolyte nanofiltration membranes. Langmuir 2007;23:1716-22. (Pubitemid 46406117)
    • (2007) Langmuir , vol.23 , Issue.4 , pp. 1716-1722
    • Hong, S.U.1    Malaisamy, R.2    Bruening, M.L.3
  • 66
    • 55049129293 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluations of polyelectrolyte multilayer membranes assembled by a dynamic layer-by-layer technique
    • Ji S, Zhang G, Liu Z, Peng Y, Wang Z. Evaluations of polyelectrolyte multilayer membranes assembled by a dynamic layer-by-layer technique. Desalination 2008;234:300-6.
    • (2008) Desalination , vol.234 , pp. 300-306
    • Ji, S.1    Zhang, G.2    Liu, Z.3    Peng, Y.4    Wang, Z.5
  • 67
    • 84867742756 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preparation and performance of dynamic layer-by-layer PDADMAC/PSS nanofiltration membrane
    • Su B, Wang T, Wang Z, Gao X, Gao C. Preparation and performance of dynamic layer-by-layer PDADMAC/PSS nanofiltration membrane. J Membr Sci 2012;423- 424:324-31.
    • (2012) J Membr Sci , vol.423-424 , pp. 324-331
    • Su, B.1    Wang, T.2    Wang, Z.3    Gao, X.4    Gao, C.5
  • 68
    • 76049119407 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Charge properties of membranes modified by multilayer polyelectrolyte adsorption
    • Egueh A-ND, Lakard B, Fievet P, Lakard S, Buron C. Charge properties of membranes modified by multilayer polyelectrolyte adsorption. J Colloid Interface Sci 2010;344:221-7.
    • (2010) J Colloid Interface Sci , vol.344 , pp. 221-227
    • A-Nd, E.1    Lakard, B.2    Fievet, P.3    Lakard, S.4    Buron, C.5
  • 69
    • 33747873180 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2- separations with multilayer polyelectrolyte membranes
    • DOI 10.1016/j.memsci.2006.07.007, PII S0376738806004558
    • Hong SU, Malaisamy R, Bruening ML. Optimization of flux and selectivity in Cl-/SO42- separations with multilayer polyelectrolyte membranes. J Membr Sci 2006;283:366-72. (Pubitemid 44293139)
    • (2006) Journal of Membrane Science , vol.283 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 366-372
    • Hong, S.U.1    Malaisamy, R.2    Bruening, M.L.3
  • 70
    • 0035933214 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polyelectrolyte multilayers containing a weak polyacid: Construction and deconstruction
    • DOI 10.1021/ma001720t
    • Dubas ST, Schlenoff JB. Polyelectrolyte multilayers containing a weak polyacid: construction and deconstruction. Macromolecules 2001;34:3736-40. (Pubitemid 34216916)
    • (2001) Macromolecules , vol.34 , Issue.11 , pp. 3736-3740
    • Dubas, S.T.1    Schlenoff, J.B.2
  • 71
    • 0035282546 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Streaming potential measurements to assess the variation of nanofiltration membranes surface charge with the concentration of salt solutions
    • DOI 10.1016/S1383-5866(00)00135-0, PII S1383586600001350, Special Issue Euromembrane 99 - Volumes 22 and 23
    • Afonso MD, Hagmeyer G, Gimbel R. Streaming potential measurements to assess the variation of nanofiltration membranes surface charge with the concentration of salt solutions. Sep Purif Technol 2001;22-23:529-41. (Pubitemid 32224757)
    • (2001) Separation and Purification Technology , vol.22-23 , pp. 529-541
    • Afonso, M.D.1    Hagmeyer, G.2    Gimbel, R.3
  • 72
    • 0033976856 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Zeta-potential and rejection rates of a polyethersulfone nanofiltration membrane in single salt solutions
    • DOI 10.1016/S0376-7388(99)00238-0, PII S0376738899002380
    • Ernst M, Bismarck A, Springer J, Jekel M. Zeta-potential and rejection rates of a polyethersulfone nanofiltration membrane in single salt solutions. J Membr Sci 2000;165:251-9. (Pubitemid 30029151)
    • (2000) Journal of Membrane Science , vol.165 , Issue.2 , pp. 251-259
    • Ernst, M.1    Bismarck, A.2    Springer, J.3    Jekel, M.4
  • 73
    • 0036354545 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of hydration of polyamide membranes on the surface electrokinetic parameters: Surface characterization by X-ray photoelectronic spectroscopy and atomic force microscopy
    • DOI 10.1006/jcis.2001.8071
    • Ariza MJ, Benavente J, Rodríguez-Castellón E, Palacio L. Effect of hydration of polyamide membranes on the surface electrokinetic parameters: surface characterization by X-ray photoelectronic spectroscopy and atomic force microscopy. J Colloid Interface Sci 2002;247:149-58. (Pubitemid 34953475)
    • (2002) Journal of Colloid and Interface Science , vol.247 , Issue.1 , pp. 149-158
    • Ariza, M.J.1    Benavente, J.2    Rodriguez-Castellon, E.3    Palacio, L.4
  • 74
    • 50649098274 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The international VAMAS project on X-ray reflectivity measurements for evaluation of thin films and multilayers - Preliminary results from the second round-robin
    • Matyi RJ, Depero LE, Bontempi E, Colombi P, Gibaud A, Jergel M, et al. The international VAMAS project on X-ray reflectivity measurements for evaluation of thin films and multilayers - preliminary results from the second round-robin. Thin Solid Films 2008;516:7962-6.
    • (2008) Thin Solid Films , vol.516 , pp. 7962-7966
    • Matyi, R.J.1    Depero, L.E.2    Bontempi, E.3    Colombi, P.4    Gibaud, A.5    Jergel, M.6
  • 75
    • 84858280748 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neutron reflectivity as a tool to understand polyelectrolyte brushes
    • Kilbey Ii SM, Ankner JF. Neutron reflectivity as a tool to understand polyelectrolyte brushes. Curr Opin Colloid Interface Sci 2012;17:83-9.
    • (2012) Curr Opin Colloid Interface Sci , vol.17 , pp. 83-89
    • Kilbey Ii, S.M.1    Ankner, J.F.2
  • 76
    • 43549092251 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Membrane characterization by optical methods: Ellipsometry of the scattered field
    • Wyart Y, Georges G, Deumié C, Amra C, Moulin P. Membrane characterization by optical methods: ellipsometry of the scattered field. J Membr Sci 2008;318: 145-53.
    • (2008) J Membr Sci , vol.318 , pp. 145-153
    • Wyart, Y.1    Georges, G.2    Deumié, C.3    Amra, C.4    Moulin, P.5
  • 77
    • 0038521725 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • UVirradiation induced modification of PDMS films investigated by XPS and spectroscopic ellipsometry
    • Schnyder B, Lippert T, Kötz R, Wokaun A, Graubner V-M, Nuyken O. UVirradiation induced modification of PDMS films investigated by XPS and spectroscopic ellipsometry. Surf Sci 2003;532-535:1067-71.
    • (2003) Surf Sci , vol.532-535 , pp. 1067-1071
    • Schnyder, B.1    Lippert, T.2    Kötz, R.3    Wokaun, A.4    Graubner, V.-M.5    Nuyken, O.6
  • 78
    • 79959232711 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optimizing the incorporation of silica nanoparticles in polysulfone/poly(vinyl alcohol) membranes with response surface methodology
    • Ng LY, Leo CP, Mohammad AW. Optimizing the incorporation of silica nanoparticles in polysulfone/poly(vinyl alcohol) membranes with response surface methodology. J Appl Polym Sci 2011;121:1804-14.
    • (2011) J Appl Polym Sci , vol.121 , pp. 1804-1814
    • Ng, L.Y.1    Leo, C.P.2    Mohammad, A.W.3
  • 80
    • 27644582512 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sublethal toxicity of two wastewater treatment polymers to lake trout fry (Salvelinus namaycush)
    • DOI 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2005.03.004, PII S0045653505003929
    • Liber K, Weber L, Lévesque C. Sublethal toxicity of two wastewater treatment polymers to lake trout fry (Salvelinus namaycush). Chemosphere 2005;61:1123-33. (Pubitemid 41562924)
    • (2005) Chemosphere , vol.61 , Issue.8 , pp. 1123-1133
    • Liber, K.1    Weber, L.2    Levesque, C.3
  • 81
    • 0025903658 scopus 로고
    • Acute and long-term toxicity of water-soluble cationic polymers to rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) and the modification of toxicity by humic acid
    • Goodrich MS, Dulak LH, Friedman MA, Lech JJ. Acute and long-term toxicity of water-soluble cationic polymers to rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) and the modification of toxicity by humic acid. Environ Toxicol Chem 1991;10: 509-15.
    • (1991) Environ Toxicol Chem , vol.10 , pp. 509-515
    • Goodrich, M.S.1    Dulak, L.H.2    Friedman, M.A.3    Lech, J.J.4
  • 82
    • 80555131024 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecotoxicological assessment of a polyelectrolyte flocculant
    • Harford AJ, Hogan AC, Jones DR, van Dam RA. Ecotoxicological assessment of a polyelectrolyte flocculant. Water Res 2011;45:6393-402.
    • (2011) Water Res , vol.45 , pp. 6393-6402
    • Harford, A.J.1    Hogan, A.C.2    Jones, D.R.3    Van Dam, R.A.4
  • 84
    • 0032495512 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Controlling polymer shape through the self-assembly of dendritic side- groups
    • DOI 10.1038/34384
    • Percec V, Ahn CH, Ungar G, Yeardley DJP, Moller M, Sheiko SS. Controlling polymer shape through the self-assembly of dendritic side-groups. Nature 1998;391:161-4. (Pubitemid 28092471)
    • (1998) Nature , vol.391 , Issue.6663 , pp. 161-164
    • Percec, V.1    Ahn, C.-H.2    Ungar, G.3    Yeardley, D.J.P.4    Moller, M.5    Sheiko, S.S.6
  • 85
    • 59149093712 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surface morphology and thickness of a multilayer film composed of strong and weak polyelectrolytes: Effect of the number of adsorbed layers, concentration and type of salts
    • Buron CC, Filiatre C, Membrey F, Bainier C, Buisson L, Charraut D, et al. Surface morphology and thickness of a multilayer film composed of strong and weak polyelectrolytes: effect of the number of adsorbed layers, concentration and type of salts. Thin Solid Films 2009;517:2611-7.
    • (2009) Thin Solid Films , vol.517 , pp. 2611-2617
    • Buron, C.C.1    Filiatre, C.2    Membrey, F.3    Bainier, C.4    Buisson, L.5    Charraut, D.6
  • 86
    • 11144236846 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oscillations in solvent fraction of polyelectrolyte multilayers driven by the charge of the terminating layer
    • DOI 10.1021/la0486436
    • Carrière David, Krastev Rumen, Schonhoff M. Oscillations in solvent fraction of polyelectrolyte multilayers driven by the charge of the terminating layer. Langmuir 2004;20:11465-72. (Pubitemid 40049618)
    • (2004) Langmuir , vol.20 , Issue.26 , pp. 11465-11472
    • Carriere, D.1    Krastev, R.2    Schonhoff, M.3
  • 88
    • 0343340047 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of the ionic strength on the structure of polyelectrolyte films at the solid/liquid interface
    • DOI 10.1016/S0927-7757(99)00431-8, PII S0927775799004318
    • Steitz R, Leiner V, Siebrecht R, Klitzing Rv. Influence of the ionic strength on the structure of polyelectrolyte films at the solid/liquid interface. Colloids Surf A Physicochem Eng Asp 2000;163:63-70. (Pubitemid 30017873)
    • (2000) Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects , vol.163 , Issue.1 , pp. 63-70
    • Steitz, R.1    Leiner, V.2    Siebrecht, R.3    Klitzing, R.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.