Electrographic seizures in pediatric ICU patients: Cohort study of risk factors and mortality

Neurology

Volumn 81, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 383-391

  Abend, Nicholas S ^a   Arndt, Daniel H ^b   Carpenter, Jessica L ^c   Chapman, Kevin E ^d   Cornett, Karen M ^e   Gallentine, William B ^e   Giza, Christopher C ^f   Goldstein, Joshua L ^g   Hahn, Cecil D ^h   Lerner, Jason T ^f   Loddenkemper, Tobias ⁱ   Matsumoto, Joyce H ^f   McBain, Kristin ^h   Nash, Kendall B ^j   Payne, Eric ^h   Sánchez, Sarah M ^a   Fernández, Iván Sánchez ⁱ   Shults, Justine ^a   Williams, Korwyn ^k   Yang, Amy ^a   Dlugos, Dennis J ^a   more..

^a UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA   (United States)

^b OAKLAND UNIVERSITY WILLIAM BEAUMONT SCHOOL OF MEDICINE   (United States)

^c CHILDREN'S NATIONAL MEDICAL CENTER   (United States)

^d UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO SCHOOL OF MEDICINE   (United States)

^e DUKE CHILDREN S HOSPITAL   (United States)

^f MATTEL CHILDREN S HOSPITAL   (United States)

^g NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^h HOSPITAL FOR SICK CHILDREN   (Canada)

ⁱ HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL   (United States)

^j UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA   (United States)

^k UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA COLLEGE OF MEDICINE   (United States)

more..

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ARTICLE; AUTOIMMUNE DISEASE; BRAIN HEMORRHAGE; BRAIN ISCHEMIA; BRAIN MALFORMATION; CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM INFECTION; CEREBROVASCULAR ACCIDENT; CHILD; COHORT ANALYSIS; ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAM; ELECTROGRAPHIC SEIZURE; EPILEPSY; EPILEPTIC DISCHARGE; EPILEPTIC STATE; FEMALE; HUMAN; HYPOXIC ISCHEMIC ENCEPHALOPATHY; INTELLECTUAL IMPAIRMENT; INTENSIVE CARE UNIT; LENGTH OF STAY; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; MENTAL HEALTH; MORTALITY; NORTH AMERICA; PRESCHOOL CHILD; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RETROSPECTIVE STUDY; SEIZURE; SEPSIS; THROMBOSIS; TRAUMATIC BRAIN INJURY;

ADOLESCENT; BRAIN WAVES; CHILD; CHILD, PRESCHOOL; COHORT STUDIES; ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAPHY; EPILEPSY; FEMALE; HUMANS; INCIDENCE; INFANT; INFANT, NEWBORN; INTENSIVE CARE UNITS, PEDIATRIC; LOGISTIC MODELS; MALE; NORTH AMERICA; ODDS RATIO; RETROSPECTIVE STUDIES; RISK FACTORS; STATISTICS, NONPARAMETRIC; YOUNG ADULT;

EID: 84881271859     PISSN: 00283878     EISSN: 1526632X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1212/WNL.0b013e31829c5cfe     Document Type: Article

References (30)

1. Abend NS, Gutierrez-Colina AM, Topjian AA, et al. Nonconvulsive seizures are common in critically ill children. Neurology 2011;76:1071-1077.
2. Hosain SA, Solomon GE, Kobylarz EJ. Electroencephalographic patterns in unresponsive pediatric patients. Pediatr Neurol 2005;32:162-165.
3. Jette N, Claassen J, Emerson RG, Hirsch LJ. Frequency and predictors of nonconvulsive seizures during continuous electroencephalographic monitoring in critically ill children. Arch Neurol 2006;63:1750-1755.
4. Abend NS, Dlugos DJ. Nonconvulsive status epilepticus in a pediatric intensive care unit. Pediatr Neurol 2007;37: 165-170.
5. Alehan FK, Morton LD, Pellock JM. Utility of electroencephalography in the pediatric emergency department. J Child Neurol 2001;16:484-487.
6. Tay SK, Hirsch LJ, Leary L, et al. Nonconvulsive status epilepticus in children: clinical and EEG characteristics. Epilepsia 2006;47:1504-1509.
7. Saengpattrachai M, Sharma R, Hunjan A, et al. Nonconvulsive seizures in the pediatric intensive care unit: etiology, EEG, and brain imaging findings. Epilepsia 2006;47: 1510-1518.
8. Shahwan A, Bailey C, Shekerdemian L, Harvey AS. The prevalence of seizures in comatose children in the pediatric intensive care unit: a prospective video-EEG study. Epilepsia 2010;51:1198-1204.
9. Abend NS, Topjian A, Ichord R, et al. Electroencephalographic monitoring during hypothermia after pediatric cardiac arrest. Neurology 2009;72:1931-1940.
10. Williams K, Jarrar R, Buchhalter J. Continuous video- EEG monitoring in pediatric intensive care units. Epilepsia 2011;52:1130-1136.
11. Greiner HM, Holland K, Leach JL, et al. Nonconvulsive status epilepticus: the encephalopathic pediatric patient. Pediatrics 2012;129:e748-755.
12. Kirkham FJ, Wade AM, McElduff F, et al. Seizures in 204 comatose children: incidence and outcome. Intensive Care Med 2012;38:853-862.
13. McCoy B, Sharma R, Ochi A, et al. Predictors of nonconvulsive seizures among critically ill children. Epilepsia 2011;52:1973-1978.
14. Schreiber JM, Zelleke T, Gaillard WD, et al. Continuous video EEG for patients with acute encephalopathy in a pediatric intensive care unit. Neurocrit Care 2012;17:31-38.
15. Abend NS, Topjian AA, Gutierrez-Colina AM, et al. Impact of continuous EEG monitoring on clinical management in critically ill children. Neurocrit Care 2011;15: 70-75.
16. Topjian AA, Gutierrez-Colina AM, Sanchez SM, et al. Electrographic status epilepticus is associated with mortality and worse short-term outcome in critically ill children. Crit Care Med 2013;41:215-223.
17. Lambrechtsen FA, Buchhalter JR. Aborted and refractory status epilepticus in children: a comparative analysis. Epilepsia 2008;49:615-625.
18. Abend NS, Chapman KE, Gallentine WB, et al. Electroencephalographic monitoring in the pediatric intensive care unit. Curr Neurol Neurosci Rep 2013;13:330.
19. Sanchez SM, Carpenter J, Chapman KE, et al. Pediatric ICU EEG monitoring: current resources and practice in the United States and Canada. J Clin Neurophysiol 2013; 30:156-160.
20. Gutierrez-Colina AM, Topjian AA, Dlugos DJ, Abend NS. EEG monitoring in critically ill children: indications and strategies. Pediatr Neurol 2012;46:158-161.
21. Wechsler LR, Tsao JW, Levine SR, et al. Teleneurology applications: report of the Telemedicine Work Group of the American Academy of Neurology. Neurology 2013; 80:670-676.
22. Iacobone E, Bailly-Salin J, Polito A, et al. Sepsis-associated encephalopathy and its differential diagnosis. Crit Care Med 2009;37:S331-S336.
23. Hsu AA, Fenton K, Weinstein S, et al. Neurological injury markers in children with septic shock. Pediatr Crit Care Med 2008;9:245-251.
24. Oddo M, Carrera E, Claassen J, Mayer SA, Hirsch LJ. Continuous electroencephalography in the medical intensive care unit. Crit Care Med 2009;37:2051-2056.
25. van Rooij LG, Toet MC, van Huffelen AC, et al. Effect of treatment of subclinical neonatal seizures detected with aEEG: randomized, controlled trial. Pediatrics 2010;125: e358-e366.
26. Abend NS, Dlugos DJ, Hahn CD, Hirsch LJ, Herman ST. Use of EEG monitoring and management of non-convulsive seizures in critically ill patients: a survey of neurologists. Neurocrit Care 2010;12:382-389.
27. Kilbride RD, Costello DJ, Chiappa KH. How seizure detection by continuous electroencephalographic monitoring affects the prescribing of antiepileptic medications. Arch Neurol 2009;66:723-728.
28. Gwer S, Idro R, Fegan G, et al. Continuous EEG monitoring in Kenyan children with non-traumatic coma. Arch Dis Child 2012;97:343-349.
29. Stewart CP, Otsubo H, Ochi A, et al. Seizure identification in the ICU using quantitative EEG displays. Neurology 2010;75:1501-1508.
30. Akman CI, Micic V, Thompson A, Riviello JJ, Jr. Seizure detection using digital trend analysis: factors affecting utility. Epilepsy Res 2011;93:66-72.