메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 13, Issue 8, 2013, Pages 9966-9998

Sudden event recognition: A survey

Author keywords

Foreground detection; Motion pattern; Object recognition; Object tracking; Sudden event recognition; Video surveillance

Indexed keywords

FOREGROUND DETECTION; MOTION PATTERN; OBJECT TRACKING; SUDDEN EVENTS; VIDEO SURVEILLANCE;

EID: 84881244982     PISSN: 14248220     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3390/s130809966     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (30)

References (136)
  • 1
    • 0025603153 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Personal emergency response systems Communication technology aids elderly and their families
    • Andrew, S.D.; Personal emergency response systems Communication technology aids elderly and their families. J. Appl. Gerontol. 2012, 9, 504-510.
    • (2012) J. Appl. Gerontol , vol.9 , pp. 504-510
    • Andrew, S.D.1
  • 3
    • 34447248587 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • World Population to 2300, Population Division: New York, NY, USA
    • World Population to 2300. Department of Economic and Social Affairs; Population Division: New York, NY, USA, 2004; pp. 1-240.
    • (2004) Department of Economic and Social Affairs , pp. 1-240
  • 9
    • 0036522847 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recent developments in human motion analysis
    • Wang, L.; Hu, W.; Tan, T. Recent developments in human motion analysis. Patt. Recognit. Lett. 2002, 36, 585-601.
    • (2002) Patt. Recognit. Lett , vol.36 , pp. 585-601
    • Wang, L.1    Hu, W.2    Tan, T.3
  • 12
    • 33749990780 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A survey of advances in vision-based human motion capture and analysis
    • Moeslund, T.B.; Hilton, A.; Kruger, V. A survey of advances in vision-based human motion capture and analysis. Comput. Vis. Image Underst. 2006,104,90-126.
    • (2006) Comput. Vis. Image Underst , vol.104 , pp. 90-126
    • Moeslund, T.B.1    Hilton, A.2    Kruger, V.3
  • 13
    • 38149051026 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human Computing and Machine Understanding of Human Behavior: A Survey; Springer-Verlag: Berlin/Heidelberg
    • Pantic, M.; Pentland, A.; Nijholt, A.; Huang, T.S. Human Computing and Machine Understanding of Human Behavior: A Survey; Springer-Verlag: Berlin/Heidelberg, Germany, 2007; 47-71.
    • (2007) Germany , pp. 47-71
    • Pantic, M.1    Pentland, A.2    Nijholt, A.3    Huang, T.S.4
  • 14
    • 50549103905 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A survey of vision-based trajectory learning and analysis for surveillance
    • Morris, B.T., Trivedi, M.M.; A survey of vision-based trajectory learning and analysis for surveillance. IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. Video Technol., 2008 18, 1114-1127.
    • (2008) IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. Video Technol , vol.18 , pp. 1114-1127
    • Morris, B.T.1    Trivedi, M.M.2
  • 15
    • 69949132630 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Survey on Behavior Analysis in Video Surveillance for Homeland Security Applications
    • In, Washington, DC, USA, 15-17 October
    • Teddy, K. A Survey on Behavior Analysis in Video Surveillance for Homeland Security Applications. In Proceedings of the IEEE Applied Imagery Pattern Recognition Workshop, Washington, DC, USA, 15-17 October 2008; pp. 1-8.
    • (2008) Proceedings of the IEEE Applied Imagery Pattern Recognition Workshop , pp. 1-8
    • Teddy, K.A.1
  • 17
    • 69549119986 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Understanding video events: A survey of methods for automatic interpretation of semantic occurrences in video
    • Lavee, G.; Rivlin, E.; Rudzsky, M.;Understanding video events: A survey of methods for automatic interpretation of semantic occurrences in video.IEEE Trans. Syst. Man Cybern. C, 2009 39, 489-504.
    • (2009) IEEE Trans. Syst. Man Cybern. C , vol.39 , pp. 489-504
    • Lavee, G.1    Rivlin, E.2    Rudzsky, M.3
  • 18
    • 68049121093 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anomaly detection: A survey
    • doi: 10.1145/1541880.1541882
    • Chandola, V. Anomaly detection: A survey. J. ACM Comput. Surv. 2009, doi: 10.1145/1541880.1541882.
    • (2009) J. ACM Comput. Surv
    • Chandola, V.1
  • 20
    • 73049089691 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Advances in view-invariant human motion analysis: A review
    • Ji, X.; Liu, H. Advances in view-invariant human motion analysis: A review. IEEE Trans. Syst. Man Cybern. C 2010, 40, 13-24.
    • (2010) IEEE Trans. Syst. Man Cybern. C , vol.40 , pp. 13-24
    • Ji, X.1    Liu, H.2
  • 21
    • 84867846829 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Video-based abnormal human behavior recognition-a review
    • Popoola, K.; Wang, O.P. Video-based abnormal human behavior recognition-a review. IEEE Trans. Syst. Man Cybern. C 2012, 42, 865-878.
    • (2012) IEEE Trans. Syst. Man Cybern. C , vol.42 , pp. 865-878
    • Popoola, K.1    Wang, O.P.2
  • 22
    • 0031590139 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Movement, activity, and action: The role of knowledge in the perception of motion
    • Bobick, A. Movement, activity, and action: The role of knowledge in the perception of motion. Phil. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. 1997,B-352, 1257-1265.
    • (1997) Phil. Trans. R. Soc. Lond , vol.352 , pp. 1257-1265
    • Bobick, A.1
  • 23
    • 84856639328 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Generative Framework to Investigate the Underlying Patterns in Human Activities
    • In, Barcelona, Spain, 6-13 November
    • Venu, G.A.; Generative Framework to Investigate the Underlying Patterns in Human Activities. In Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision Workshops, Barcelona, Spain, 6-13 November 2011; pp. 1472-1479.
    • (2011) Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference On Computer Vision Workshops , pp. 1472-1479
    • Venu, G.A.1
  • 24
    • 0024012582 scopus 로고
    • From image sequences towards conceptual descriptions
    • Nagel, H.H. From image sequences towards conceptual descriptions. Image Vis. Comput. 1988,6,59-74.
    • (1988) Image Vis. Comput , vol.6 , pp. 59-74
    • Nagel, H.H.1
  • 26
    • 41749113798 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Video behavior profiling for anomaly detection
    • Gong, X. Video behavior profiling for anomaly detection. IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell. 2008, 30, 893-908.
    • (2008) IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell , vol.30 , pp. 893-908
    • Gong, X.1
  • 33
    • 84866609397 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Posture recognition based on fuzzy logic for home monitoring of the elderly
    • Brulin, D.; Benezeth, Y.; Courtial, E. Posture recognition based on fuzzy logic for home monitoring of the elderly. IEEE Trans. Inf. Technol. Biomed. 2012, 16, 974-982.
    • (2012) IEEE Trans. Inf. Technol. Biomed , vol.16 , pp. 974-982
    • Brulin, D.1    Benezeth, Y.2    Courtial, E.3
  • 34
    • 79953179389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stochastic representation and recognition of high-level group activities
    • Ryoo, M.S.;Aggarwal, J.K. Stochastic representation and recognition of high-level group activities. Int. J. Comput. Vis. 2011, 93, 183-200.
    • (2011) Int. J. Comput. Vis , vol.93 , pp. 183
    • Ryoo, M.S.1    Aggarwal, J.K.2
  • 36
    • 84863025459 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gaussian process regression flow for analysis of motion trajectories
    • Barcelona, Spain, 6-13 November
    • Kihwan Kim; Dongryeol Lee; Essa, I. Gaussian process regression flow for analysis of motion trajectories. In IEEE International Conference on Computr Vision, Barcelona, Spain, 6-13 November 2011; pp. 1164-1171.
    • (2011) IEEE International Conference On Computr Vision , pp. 1164-1171
    • Kim, K.1    Lee, D.2    Essa, I.3
  • 38
    • 33749247391 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • People tracking in surveillance applications
    • Fuentes, L.M.; Velastin, S.A. People tracking in surveillance applications. Image Vis. Comput. 2006, 24, 1165-1171.
    • (2006) Image Vis. Comput , vol.24 , pp. 1165-1171
    • Fuentes, L.M.1    Velastin, S.A.2
  • 44
    • 57049187731 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Video-based Fall Detection in the Home using Principal Component Analysis
    • Juanles-Pins, France, 20-24 Oct, SpringerLink 5259
    • Hazelhoff, L.; Han, J.; deWith, P.H.N. Video-based Fall Detection in the Home using Principal Component Analysis. In Proceedings of the Advance Concepts Intelligent Vision System, Juanles-Pins, France, 20-24 Oct. 2008; SpringerLink 5259, pp. 298-309.
    • (2008) Proceedings of the Advance Concepts Intelligent Vision System , pp. 298-309
    • Hazelhoff, L.1    Han, J.2    Dewith, P.H.N.3
  • 46
    • 84864428138 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Robust hierarchical multiple hypothesis tracker for multiple-object tracking
    • Zulkiefley, M.A.; Moran, B. Robust hierarchical multiple hypothesis tracker for multiple-object tracking. Expert Syst. Appl. 2012, 39, 12319-12331.
    • (2012) Expert Syst. Appl , vol.39 , pp. 12319-12331
    • Zulkiefley, M.A.1    Moran, B.2
  • 47
    • 77955620967 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Video foreground detection based on symmetric alpha-stable mixture models
    • Harish, B.; Lyudmila, M.; Alin, A. Video foreground detection based on symmetric alpha-stable mixture models. IEEE Tran. Circuits Syst. Video Technol. 2010, 20, 1-5.
    • (2010) IEEE Tran. Circuits Syst. Video Technol , vol.20 , pp. 1-5
    • Harish, B.1    Lyudmila, M.2    Alin, A.3
  • 49
    • 84863011271 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Visual sensor based abnormal event detection with moving shadow removal in home healthcare applications
    • Young-Sook, L.; Wan-Young, C. Visual sensor based abnormal event detection with moving shadow removal in home healthcare applications. Sensors 2012, 12, 573-584.
    • (2012) Sensors , vol.12 , pp. 573-584
    • Young-Sook, L.1    Wan-Young, C.2
  • 51
    • 84861549011 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Robust foreground detection: A fusion of masked grey world, probabilistic gradient information and extended conditional random field approach
    • Zulkifley, M.A.; Moran, B.; Rawlinson, D. Robust foreground detection: A fusion of masked grey world, probabilistic gradient information and extended conditional random field approach. Sensors 2012, 12, 5623-5649.
    • (2012) Sensors , vol.12 , pp. 5623-5649
    • Zulkifley, M.A.1    Moran, B.2    Rawlinson, D.3
  • 53
    • 80053071319 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Class-driven Bayesian background modeling for video object segmentation
    • Colmenarejo, A.; Escudero-Violo, M.; Bescs, J. Class-driven Bayesian background modeling for video object segmentation. Electron. Lett. 2011, 47, 1023-1024.
    • (2011) Electron. Lett , vol.47 , pp. 1023-1024
    • Colmenarejo, A.1    Escudero-Violo, M.2    Bescs, J.3
  • 61
    • 0034333741 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distinguishing fall activities from normal activities by velocity characteristics
    • Wu, G. Distinguishing fall activities from normal activities by velocity characteristics. Elsevier J. Biomech. 2000, 33, 1497-1500.
    • (2000) Elsevier J. Biomech , vol.33 , pp. 1497-1500
    • Wu, G.1
  • 63
    • 80052783749 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Slip and fall event detection using Bayesian Belief Network
    • Liao, Y.T.; Huang, C.L.; Hsu, S.H. Slip and fall event detection using Bayesian Belief Network. Pattern Recognit. 2012, 12, 24-32.
    • (2012) Pattern Recognit , vol.12 , pp. 24-32
    • Liao, Y.T.1    Huang, C.L.2    Hsu, S.H.3
  • 64
    • 84855880036 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Eigenspace-based fall detection and activity recognition from motion templates and machine learning
    • Olivieri, D.N.; Conde, I.G.; Sobrino, X.A. Eigenspace-based fall detection and activity recognition from motion templates and machine learning. Expert Syst. Appl. 2012, 39, 5935-5945.
    • (2012) Expert Syst. Appl , vol.39 , pp. 5935-5945
    • Olivieri, D.N.1    Conde, I.G.2    Sobrino, X.A.3
  • 65
    • 84870913034 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A posture recognition-based fall detection system, for monitoring and elderly person in a smart home environment
    • Yu, M.; Rhuma, A.; Naqvi, S.M; Wang, L.; Chambers, J. A posture recognition-based fall detection system, for monitoring and elderly person in a smart home environment. IEEE Trans. Inf. Technol. Biomed. 2012, 16, 1274-1286.
    • (2012) IEEE Trans. Inf. Technol. Biomed , vol.16 , pp. 1274-1286
    • Yu, M.1    Rhuma, A.2    Naqvi, S.M.3    Wang, L.4    Chambers, J.5
  • 66
    • 50349102523 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Context Aware Inactivity Recognition for Visual Fall Detection
    • Innsbruck, Austria, 29 November-1 December
    • Jansen, B.; Deklerck, R. Context Aware Inactivity Recognition for Visual Fall Detection. In Proceedings of the IEEE Pervasive Health Conference and Workshops, Innsbruck, Austria, 29 November-1 December 2006; pp. 1-4.
    • (2006) Proceedings of the IEEE Pervasive Health Conference and Workshops , pp. 1-4
    • Jansen, B.1    Deklerck, R.2
  • 70
    • 36248963489 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human body posture classification by neural fuzzy network and home care system applications
    • Juang, C.-F.; Chang, C.-M. Human body posture classification by neural fuzzy network and home care system applications. IEEE Trans. Syst. Man. Cybern. A 2007, 37, 984-994.
    • (2007) IEEE Trans. Syst. Man. Cybern. A , vol.37 , pp. 984-994
    • Juang, C.-F.1    Chang, C.-M.2
  • 71
    • 80053028828 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A fall detection system using k-nearest neighbor classifier
    • Liu, C.-L.; Lee, C.-H.; Lin, P.M. A fall detection system using k-nearest neighbor classifier. Expert Syst. Appl. 2010, 37, 7174-7181.
    • (2010) Expert Syst. Appl , vol.37 , pp. 7174-7181
    • Liu, C.-L.1    Lee, C.-H.2    Lin, P.M.3
  • 72
    • 84864584195 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection of snatch theft based on temporal differences in motion flow field orientation histograms
    • Ibrahim, N.; Mustafa, M.M.; Mokri, S.S.; Siong, L.Y.; Hussain, A. Detection of snatch theft based on temporal differences in motion flow field orientation histograms. Int. J. Adv. Comput. Technol. 2012, 4, 308-317.
    • (2012) Int. J. Adv. Comput. Technol , vol.4 , pp. 308-317
    • Ibrahim, N.1    Mustafa, M.M.2    Mokri, S.S.3    Siong, L.Y.4    Hussain, A.5
  • 75
    • 0019647180 scopus 로고
    • An Iterative Image Registration Technique with an Application to Stereo Vision
    • Vancouver, Canada, 24-28 August
    • Lucas, B.; Kanade, T. An Iterative Image Registration Technique with an Application to Stereo Vision. In Proceedings of the International Joint Conference on Articial Intelligent, Vancouver, Canada, 24-28 August 1981; pp. 674-679.
    • (1981) Proceedings of the International Joint Conference On Articial Intelligent , pp. 674-679
    • Lucas, B.1    Kanade, T.2
  • 77
    • 32044463876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multi-agent activity recognition using observation decomposed hidden Markov models
    • Liu, X.; Chua, C.-S. Multi-agent activity recognition using observation decomposed hidden Markov models. J. Image Vis. Comput. 2006, 24, 166-176.
    • (2006) J. Image Vis. Comput , vol.24 , pp. 166-176
    • Liu, X.1    Chua, C.-S.2
  • 78
    • 77950323187 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A context-based approach for detecting suspicious behaviors
    • Melbourne, Australia, 1-3 December
    • Wiliem, A.; Madasu, V.; Boles, W.; Yarlagadda, P. A context-based approach for detecting suspicious behaviors. In Digit. Image Comput. Tech. Appl., Melbourne, Australia, 1-3 December 2009; pp. 146-153.
    • (2009) Digit. Image Comput. Tech. Appl , pp. 146-153
    • Wiliem, A.1    Madasu, V.2    Boles, W.3    Yarlagadda, P.4
  • 80
    • 0036565814 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mean shift: A robust approach toward feature space analysis
    • Comaniciu, D.; Meer, P. Mean shift: A robust approach toward feature space analysis. Patt. Anal. Mach. Intell. 2002, 24, 603-619.
    • (2002) Patt. Anal. Mach. Intell , vol.24 , pp. 603-619
    • Comaniciu, D.1    Meer, P.2
  • 81
    • 75749127316 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mean Shift tracking with multiple reference color histograms
    • Leichter, I.; Lindenbaum, M.; Rivlin, E. Mean Shift tracking with multiple reference color histograms. Comput. Vis. Image Underst. 2009, 114, 400-408.
    • (2009) Comput. Vis. Image Underst , vol.114 , pp. 400-408
    • Leichter, I.1    Lindenbaum, M.2    Rivlin, E.3
  • 82
    • 78650996507 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improved Kernel-Based Object Tracking Under Occluded Scenarios
    • Namboodiri, V.P.; Ghorawat, A.; Chaudhuri, S. Improved Kernel-Based Object Tracking Under Occluded Scenarios. Lect. Note. Comput. Sci. 2006; 4338, 504-515.
    • (2006) Lect. Note. Comput. Sci , vol.4338 , pp. 504-515
    • Namboodiri, V.P.1    Ghorawat, A.2    Chaudhuri, S.3
  • 84
    • 84878694030 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Automated real-time detection of potentially suspicious behavior in public transport areas
    • Elhamod, M.; Levine, M.D. Automated real-time detection of potentially suspicious behavior in public transport areas. IEEE Trans. Intell. Transp. Syst. 2013, 14, 688-699.
    • (2013) IEEE Trans. Intell. Transp. Syst , vol.14 , pp. 688-699
    • Elhamod, M.1    Levine, M.D.2
  • 85
    • 0032136153 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Condensation: Conditional density propagation for visual tracking
    • Isard, M.; Blake, A. Condensation: Conditional density propagation for visual tracking. Int. J. Comput. Vis. 1998, 28, 5-28.
    • (1998) Int. J. Comput. Vis , vol.28 , pp. 5-28
    • Isard, M.1    Blake, A.2
  • 87
    • 0020782180 scopus 로고
    • Sonar tracking of multiple targets using joint probabilistic data association
    • Fortmann, T.E.; Bar-Shalom, Y.; Scheffe, M. Sonar tracking of multiple targets using joint probabilistic data association. IEEE J. Oceanic Eng. 1983, 8, 173-174.
    • (1983) IEEE J. Oceanic Eng , vol.8 , pp. 173-174
    • Fortmann, T.E.1    Bar-Shalom, Y.2    Scheffe, M.3
  • 88
    • 46449094948 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tracking Multiple Objects using Probability Hypothesis Density Filter and Color Measurements
    • Beijing, China, 2-5 July
    • Pham, N.T.; Huang, W.; Ong, S.H. Tracking Multiple Objects using Probability Hypothesis Density Filter and Color Measurements. In Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Multimedia and Expo, Beijing, China, 2-5 July 2007; pp. 1511-1514.
    • (2007) Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference On Multimedia and Expo , pp. 1511-1514
    • Pham, N.T.1    Huang, W.2    Ong, S.H.3
  • 89
    • 0018689571 scopus 로고
    • An algorithm for tracking multiple targets
    • Reid, D.B. An algorithm for tracking multiple targets. IEEE Trans. Autom. Control 1979, 24, 843-854.
    • (1979) IEEE Trans. Autom. Control , vol.24 , pp. 843-854
    • Reid, D.B.1
  • 91
    • 84881257168 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Available online:, accessed on 1st June 2013
    • BEHAVE official website. Available online: http://homepages.inf.ed.ac.uk/rbf/BEHAVE/ (accessed on 1st June 2013).
    • BEHAVE official website
  • 92
    • 84881254977 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Available online:, accessed on 1st June 2013
    • CAVIAR Project dataset. Available online: http://groups.inf.ed.ac.uk/vision/CAVIAR/CAVIAR DATA1/ (accessed on 1st June 2013).
    • CAVIAR Project dataset
  • 93
    • 0020849266 scopus 로고
    • Maintaining knowledge about temporal intervals
    • Allen, J.F. Maintaining knowledge about temporal intervals. Commun. ACM 1983, 26, 832-843.
    • (1983) Commun. ACM , vol.26 , pp. 832-843
    • Allen, J.F.1
  • 94
    • 78650514033 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An extended grammar system for learning and recognizing complex visual events
    • Zhang, Z.; Tan, T.; Huang, K.; An extended grammar system for learning and recognizing complex visual events. IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell. 2011, 33, 240-255.
    • (2011) IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell , vol.33 , pp. 240-255
    • Zhang, Z.1    Tan, T.2    Huang, K.3
  • 95
    • 84885389309 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Learning and parsing video events with goal and intent prediction
    • doi
    • Pei, M.; Si, Z.;Yao, B., Zhu, S.C. Learning and parsing video events with goal and intent prediction. Comput. Vis. Image Underst. 2012, doi:10.1016/j.cviu.2012.12.003
    • (2012) Comput. Vis. Image Underst
    • Pei, M.1    Si, Z.2    Yao, B.3    Zhu, S.C.4
  • 96
    • 59149104853 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Semantic representation and recognition of continued and recursive human activities
    • Ryoo, M.S.; Aggarwal, J.K. Semantic representation and recognition of continued and recursive human activities. Int. J. Comput. Vis. 2009, 82, 1-24.
    • (2009) Int. J. Comput. Vis , vol.82 , pp. 1-24
    • Ryoo, M.S.1    Aggarwal, J.K.2
  • 97
  • 98
    • 84878377334 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Real-Tie Semantics-Based detection of Suspicious Activities in Public Spaces
    • Toronto, ON, USA, 28-30 May
    • Elhamod, M.; Levine, D.M. Real-Tie Semantics-Based detection of Suspicious Activities in Public Spaces. In Proceedings of the Conference on Computer and Robot Vision, Toronto, ON, USA, 28-30 May 2012; pp. 268-275.
    • (2012) Proceedings of the Conference On Computer and Robot Vision , pp. 268-275
    • Elhamod, M.1    Levine, D.M.2
  • 103
    • 84871683822 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PSO algorithm particle filters for improving the performance of lane detection and tracking systems in difficult roads
    • Cheng, W.-C. PSO algorithm particle filters for improving the performance of lane detection and tracking systems in difficult roads. Sensors 2012, 12, 17168-17185.
    • (2012) Sensors , vol.12 , pp. 17168-17185
    • Cheng, W.-C.1
  • 104
    • 85024429815 scopus 로고
    • A new approach to linear filtering and prediction problems
    • Kalman, R.E.; A new approach to linear filtering and prediction problems. J. Basic Eng. D 1960, 82, 35-45.
    • (1960) J. Basic Eng. D , vol.82 , pp. 35-45
    • Kalman, R.E.1
  • 106
    • 84873971373 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vision-based Activities Recognition by Trajectory Analysis for Parking Lot Surveillance
    • Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, 3-4 October
    • Ng, L.L.; Chua, H.S.; Vision-based Activities Recognition by Trajectory Analysis for Parking Lot Surveillance. In Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Circuits and System, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, 3-4 October 2012; pp. 137-142.
    • (2012) Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference On Circuits and System , pp. 137-142
    • Ng, L.L.1    Chua, H.S.2
  • 107
    • 20444461142 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A hidden Markov Model Framework for Traffic Event Detection Using Video Features
    • Singapore, 24-27 October
    • Li, X.; Porikli, F.M. A hidden Markov Model Framework for Traffic Event Detection Using Video Features. In Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference Image Processing, Singapore, 24-27 October 2004; pp. 2901-2904.
    • (2004) Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference Image Processing , pp. 2901-2904
    • Li, X.1    Porikli, F.M.2
  • 108
    • 70450214749 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anomaly Detection in Extremely Crowded Scenes using Spatio-temporal Motion Pattern Models
    • Miami, Florida, 20-25 June
    • Kratz, L.; Nishino, K. Anomaly Detection in Extremely Crowded Scenes using Spatio-temporal Motion Pattern Models. In Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, Miami, Florida, 20-25 June 2009; pp. 1446-1453.
    • (2009) Proceedings of the IEEE Conference On Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition , pp. 1446-1453
    • Kratz, L.1    Nishino, K.2
  • 109
    • 48149111170 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Abnormal Event Detection from Surveillance Video by Dynamic Hierarchical Clustering
    • San Antonio, TX, USA, 16 September-19 October
    • Jiang, F.; Wu, Y.; Katsaggelos, A.K. Abnormal Event Detection from Surveillance Video by Dynamic Hierarchical Clustering. In Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference Image Processing, San Antonio, TX, USA, 16 September-19 October 2007; pp. V:145-V:148.
    • (2007) Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference Image Processing , pp. 145-148
    • Jiang, F.1    Wu, Y.2    Katsaggelos, A.K.3
  • 113
    • 77957245754 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detecting abnormal vehicular dynamics at intersections based on an unsupervised learning approach and a stochastic model
    • Jimnez-Hernndez, H.; Gonzlez-Barbosa, J.-J.; Garcia-Ramrez, T. Detecting abnormal vehicular dynamics at intersections based on an unsupervised learning approach and a stochastic model. Sensors 2010, 10, 7576-7601.
    • (2010) Sensors , vol.10 , pp. 7576-7601
    • Jimnez-Hernndez, H.1    Gonzlez-Barbosa, J.-J.2    Garcia-Ramrez, T.3
  • 115
    • 0034245366 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recognition of visual activities and interactions by stochastic parsing
    • Ivanov, Y.A.;Bobick, A.F. Recognition of visual activities and interactions by stochastic parsing. IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell. 2000, 22, 852-872.
    • (2000) IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell , vol.22 , pp. 852-872
    • Ivanov, Y.A.1    Bobick, A.F.2
  • 116
    • 46449123132 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incident Retrieval in Transportation Surveillance Videos-An Interactive Framework
    • Beijing, China, 2-5 July
    • Chen, X.; Zhang, C. Incident Retrieval in Transportation Surveillance Videos-An Interactive Framework. In Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference Multimedia Expo, Beijing, China, 2-5 July 2007; pp. 2186-2189.
    • (2007) Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference Multimedia Expo , pp. 2186-2189
    • Chen, X.1    Zhang, C.2
  • 119
    • 35348943920 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A multi-camera vision system for fall detection and alarm generation
    • Cucchiara, R.; Prati, A.; Vezzani, R. A multi-camera vision system for fall detection and alarm generation. J. Exp. Syst. 2007, 24, 334-345.
    • (2007) J. Exp. Syst , vol.24 , pp. 334-345
    • Cucchiara, R.1    Prati, A.2    Vezzani, R.3
  • 121
    • 84865384447 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human pose estimation and activity recognition from multi-view videos: Comparative explorations of recent developments
    • Holte, M.B.; Tran, C.; Trivedi, M.M.; Moeslund, T.B. Human pose estimation and activity recognition from multi-view videos: Comparative explorations of recent developments. IEEE J. Sel. Top. Signal Process. 2012, 6, 538-552.
    • (2012) IEEE J. Sel. Top. Signal Process , vol.6 , pp. 538-552
    • Holte, M.B.1    Tran, C.2    Trivedi, M.M.3    Moeslund, T.B.4
  • 122
    • 79952464876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fall detection with multiple cameras: An occlusion-ressistant method based on 3-d silhouette vertical distribution
    • Auvinet, E.; Multon, F.; Saint-Arnaud, A.; Rousseau, J.; Meunier, J. Fall detection with multiple cameras: An occlusion-ressistant method based on 3-d silhouette vertical distribution. IEEE Trans. Inf. Technol. Biomed. 2011, 15, 290-300.
    • (2011) IEEE Trans. Inf. Technol. Biomed , vol.15 , pp. 290-300
    • Auvinet, E.1    Multon, F.2    Saint-Arnaud, A.3    Rousseau, J.4    Meunier, J.5
  • 123
    • 84864556807 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Falling-incident detection and throughput enhancement in a multicamera video-surveillance system
    • Shieh, W.Y.; Huang, J.C. Falling-incident detection and throughput enhancement in a multicamera video-surveillance system. Med. Eng. Phys. 2012, 34, 954-963.
    • (2012) Med. Eng. Phys , vol.34 , pp. 954-963
    • Shieh, W.Y.1    Huang, J.C.2
  • 124
    • 33750025833 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Free viewpoint action recognition using motion history volumes
    • Weinland, D.; Ronfard, R.; Boyer, E. Free viewpoint action recognition using motion history volumes. Comput. Vis. Image Underst. 2006, 104, 249-257.
    • (2006) Comput. Vis. Image Underst , vol.104 , pp. 249-257
    • Weinland, D.1    Ronfard, R.2    Boyer, E.3
  • 127
    • 48149108250 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multi-Camera Scene Analysis using an Object-Centric Continuous Distribution Hidden Markov Model
    • San Antonio, TX, USA, 16 September-19 October
    • Taj, M.; Cavallaro, A. Multi-Camera Scene Analysis using an Object-Centric Continuous Distribution Hidden Markov Model. In Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Image Processing, San Antonio, TX, USA, 16 September-19 October 2007; pp. IV:549-IV:552.
    • (2007) Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference On Image Processing , pp. 549
    • Taj, M.1    Cavallaro, A.2
  • 130
    • 67349116864 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detecting abnormal human behavior using multiple cameras
    • Antonakaki, P.; Kosmopoulos, D.; Perantonis, S.J. Detecting abnormal human behavior using multiple cameras. Signal Process. 2009,89, 1723-1738.
    • (2009) Signal Process , vol.89 , pp. 1723-1738
    • Antonakaki, P.1    Kosmopoulos, D.2    Perantonis, S.J.3
  • 133
    • 84855928930 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Abnormality detection and traffic flow measurement using a hybrid scheme of SIFT in distributed multi camera intersection monitoring
    • Tehran, Iran, 16-17 November
    • Babaei, P.; Fathy, M. Abnormality detection and traffic flow measurement using a hybrid scheme of SIFT in distributed multi camera intersection monitoring. In Proceedings of the 2011 7th Iranian Machine Vision and Image Processing, Tehran, Iran, 16-17 November 2011.
    • (2011) Proceedings of the 2011 7th Iranian Machine Vision and Image Processing
    • Babaei, P.1    Fathy, M.2
  • 135
    • 84856688144 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human Activity Prediction: Early Recognition of Ongoing Activities from Streaming Videos
    • Barcelona, Spain 6-13 November
    • Ryoo, M.S. Human Activity Prediction: Early Recognition of Ongoing Activities from Streaming Videos. In Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision, Barcelona, Spain 6-13 November 2011; pp. 522-529.
    • (2011) Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference On Computer Vision , pp. 522-529
    • Ryoo, M.S.1
  • 136
    • 55149112799 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expandable data-driven graphical modeling of human actions based on salient postures
    • Li, W.; Zhang, W.; Liu, Z. Expandable data-driven graphical modeling of human actions based on salient postures. IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. Video Technol. 2008, 8, 1499-1510.
    • (2008) IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. Video Technol , vol.8 , pp. 1499-1510
    • Li, W.1    Zhang, W.2    Liu, Z.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.