-
4
-
-
0036736355
-
Origins, current status, and future challenges of green chemistry†
-
P.T. Anastas, and M.M. Kirchhoff Origins, current status, and future challenges of green chemistry† Accounts of Chemical Research 35 2002 686 694
-
(2002)
Accounts of Chemical Research
, vol.35
, pp. 686-694
-
-
Anastas, P.T.1
Kirchhoff, M.M.2
-
5
-
-
61449186739
-
-
U.S. Energy Information Administration
-
EIA Voluntary reporting of greenhouse gases program 2011 U.S. Energy Information Administration http://www.eia.gov/oiaf/1605/coefficients.html
-
(2011)
Voluntary Reporting of Greenhouse Gases Program
-
-
-
7
-
-
84880888755
-
Cradle to gate environmental footprint and life cycle assessment of poly(lactic acid)
-
R. Auras, L.T. Lim, S.E.M. Selke, H. Tsuji, John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Hoboken, New Jersey
-
A.E. Landis Cradle to gate environmental footprint and life cycle assessment of poly(lactic acid) R. Auras, L.T. Lim, S.E.M. Selke, H. Tsuji, Poly(lactic acid) synthesis, structures, properties, processing, and application 2010 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Hoboken, New Jersey 431 441
-
(2010)
Poly(lactic Acid) Synthesis, Structures, Properties, Processing, and Application
, pp. 431-441
-
-
Landis, A.E.1
-
9
-
-
70349485584
-
Bio-ethanol based ethylene
-
A. Morschbacker Bio-ethanol based ethylene Polymer Reviews 49 2009 79 84
-
(2009)
Polymer Reviews
, vol.49
, pp. 79-84
-
-
Morschbacker, A.1
-
10
-
-
0037929051
-
Biodegradable plastics from renewable sources
-
M. Flieger, M. Kantorova, A. Prell, T. Rezanka, and J. Votruba Biodegradable plastics from renewable sources Folia Microbiologica 48 2003 27 44
-
(2003)
Folia Microbiologica
, vol.48
, pp. 27-44
-
-
Flieger, M.1
Kantorova, M.2
Prell, A.3
Rezanka, T.4
Votruba, J.5
-
11
-
-
0037115106
-
Green technology for conversion of food scraps to biodegradable thermoplastic polyhydroxyalkanoates
-
G. Du, and J. Yu Green technology for conversion of food scraps to biodegradable thermoplastic polyhydroxyalkanoates Environmental Science and Technology 36 2002 5511 5516
-
(2002)
Environmental Science and Technology
, vol.36
, pp. 5511-5516
-
-
Du, G.1
Yu, J.2
-
17
-
-
4544273205
-
The sustainability of NatureWorks™ polylactide polymers and Ingeo™ polylactide fibers: An update of the future
-
E.T.H. Vink, K.R. Rábago, D.A. Glassner, B. Springs, R.P. O'Connor, and J. Kolstad The sustainability of NatureWorks™ polylactide polymers and Ingeo™ polylactide fibers: an update of the future Macromolecular Bioscience 4 2004 551 564
-
(2004)
Macromolecular Bioscience
, vol.4
, pp. 551-564
-
-
Vink, E.T.H.1
Rábago, K.R.2
Glassner, D.A.3
Springs, B.4
O'Connor, R.P.5
Kolstad, J.6
-
19
-
-
0037028617
-
Study of a cell-recycle membrane fermentor for the production of lactic acid by lactobacillus bulgaricus
-
L. Giorno, K. Chojnacka, L. Donato, and E. Drioli Study of a cell-recycle membrane fermentor for the production of lactic acid by lactobacillus bulgaricus Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research 41 2002 433 440
-
(2002)
Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research
, vol.41
, pp. 433-440
-
-
Giorno, L.1
Chojnacka, K.2
Donato, L.3
Drioli, E.4
-
20
-
-
0037026970
-
Production of L(+)-lactic acid from glucose and starch by immobilized cells of Rhizopus oryzae in a rotating fibrous bed bioreactor
-
A. Tay, and S.-T. Yang Production of L(+)-lactic acid from glucose and starch by immobilized cells of Rhizopus oryzae in a rotating fibrous bed bioreactor Biotechnology and Bioengineering 80 2002 1 12
-
(2002)
Biotechnology and Bioengineering
, vol.80
, pp. 1-12
-
-
Tay, A.1
Yang, S.-T.2
-
21
-
-
78751679063
-
-
US. US Cargill, Inc. USA Cont.-in-part of U.S. 5,247,073
-
P.R. Gruber, E.S. Hall, J.J. Kolstad, M.L. Iwen, R.D. Benson, and R.L. Borchardt Continuous process for the manufacture of lactide and lactide polymers US. US 2001 Cargill, Inc. USA 26 Cont.-in-part of U.S. 5,247,073
-
(2001)
Continuous Process for the Manufacture of Lactide and Lactide Polymers
, pp. 26
-
-
Gruber, P.R.1
Hall, E.S.2
Kolstad, J.J.3
Iwen, M.L.4
Benson, R.D.5
Borchardt, R.L.6
-
22
-
-
0034241814
-
How green are green plastics?
-
T.U. Gerngross How green are green plastics? Scientific American 283 2000 36 41
-
(2000)
Scientific American
, vol.283
, pp. 36-41
-
-
Gerngross, T.U.1
-
23
-
-
0037275056
-
Environmental life cycle comparison of polyhydroxyalkanoates produced from renewable carbon resources by bacterial fermentation
-
M. Akiyama, T. Tsuge, and Y. Doi Environmental life cycle comparison of polyhydroxyalkanoates produced from renewable carbon resources by bacterial fermentation Polymer Degradation and Stability 80 2003 183 194
-
(2003)
Polymer Degradation and Stability
, vol.80
, pp. 183-194
-
-
Akiyama, M.1
Tsuge, T.2
Doi, Y.3
-
25
-
-
0031599331
-
Properties and applications of mater-bi starch-based materials
-
C. Bastioli Properties and applications of mater-bi starch-based materials Polymer Degradation and Stability 59 1998 263 272
-
(1998)
Polymer Degradation and Stability
, vol.59
, pp. 263-272
-
-
Bastioli, C.1
-
26
-
-
84855641207
-
Processing and properties of biodegradable composites based on Mater-Bi® and hemp core fibres
-
J.P. Lopez, F. Vilaseca, L. Barberà, R.J. Bayer, M.A. Pèlach, and P. Mutjé Processing and properties of biodegradable composites based on Mater-Bi® and hemp core fibres Resources, Conservation and Recycling 59 2012 38 42
-
(2012)
Resources, Conservation and Recycling
, vol.59
, pp. 38-42
-
-
Lopez, J.P.1
Vilaseca, F.2
Barberà, L.3
Bayer, R.J.4
Pèlach, M.A.5
Mutjé, P.6
-
27
-
-
84873602269
-
Thermoplastic starches: Properties, challenges, and prospects
-
A. Mohammadi Nafchi, M. Moradpour, M. Saeidi, and A.K. Alias Thermoplastic starches: properties, challenges, and prospects Starch - Stärke 65 2013 61 72
-
(2013)
Starch - Stärke
, vol.65
, pp. 61-72
-
-
Mohammadi Nafchi, A.1
Moradpour, M.2
Saeidi, M.3
Alias, A.K.4
-
28
-
-
40849124115
-
Physical and mechanical properties of thermoplastic starch/ montmorillonite nanocomposite films
-
V.P. Cyras, L.B. Manfredi, M.-T. Ton-That, and A. Vázquez Physical and mechanical properties of thermoplastic starch/montmorillonite nanocomposite films Carbohydrate Polymers 73 2008 55 63
-
(2008)
Carbohydrate Polymers
, vol.73
, pp. 55-63
-
-
Cyras, V.P.1
Manfredi, L.B.2
Ton-That, M.-T.3
Vázquez, A.4
-
29
-
-
81155124993
-
Sustainability of bio-based plastics: General comparative analysis and recommendations for improvement
-
C.R. Álvarez-Chávez, S. Edwards, R. Moure-Eraso, and K. Geiser Sustainability of bio-based plastics: general comparative analysis and recommendations for improvement Journal of Cleaner Production 23 2012 47 56
-
(2012)
Journal of Cleaner Production
, vol.23
, pp. 47-56
-
-
Álvarez-Chávez, C.R.1
Edwards, S.2
Moure-Eraso, R.3
Geiser, K.4
-
30
-
-
21044437674
-
A new polymer platform for the future - Sorona® from corn derived 1,3-propanediol
-
J.V. Kurian A new polymer platform for the future - Sorona® from corn derived 1,3-propanediol Journal of Polymers and the Environment 13 2005 159 167
-
(2005)
Journal of Polymers and the Environment
, vol.13
, pp. 159-167
-
-
Kurian, J.V.1
-
32
-
-
80054773177
-
On the diels-alder approach to solely biomass-derived polyethylene terephthalate (PET): Conversion of 2,5-dimethylfuran and acrolein into p-xylene
-
M. Shiramizu, and F.D. Toste On the diels-alder approach to solely biomass-derived polyethylene terephthalate (PET): conversion of 2,5-dimethylfuran and acrolein into p-xylene Chemistry - A European Journal 17 2011 12452 12457
-
(2011)
Chemistry - A European Journal
, vol.17
, pp. 12452-12457
-
-
Shiramizu, M.1
Toste, F.D.2
-
34
-
-
0003522497
-
-
US Environmental Protection Agency, Battelle and Franklin Associates Ltd Cincinnati
-
B.W. Vigon, D.A. Tolle, B.W. Cornaby, H.C. Latham, C.L. Harrison, and T.L. Boguski Life-cycle assessment: inventory guidelines and principles 1992 US Environmental Protection Agency, Battelle and Franklin Associates Ltd Cincinnati
-
(1992)
Life-cycle Assessment: Inventory Guidelines and Principles
-
-
Vigon, B.W.1
Tolle, D.A.2
Cornaby, B.W.3
Latham, H.C.4
Harrison, C.L.5
Boguski, T.L.6
-
35
-
-
0003522502
-
-
SETAC and SETAC Foundation for Environmental Education, Inc. Washington, DC
-
J.A. Fava, R. Denison, B. Jones, M.A. Curran, B. Vignon, and S. Selke A technical framework for life-cycle assessment 1991 SETAC and SETAC Foundation for Environmental Education, Inc. Washington, DC
-
(1991)
A Technical Framework for Life-cycle Assessment
-
-
Fava, J.A.1
Denison, R.2
Jones, B.3
Curran, M.A.4
Vignon, B.5
Selke, S.6
-
37
-
-
79954811953
-
-
Ecoinvent Centre 2010 Swiss Centre for Life Cycle Inventories Dübendorf
-
Ecoinvent Centre 2010 Ecoinvent data v2.2 2010 Swiss Centre for Life Cycle Inventories Dübendorf
-
(2010)
Ecoinvent Data v2.2
-
-
-
38
-
-
84866424678
-
TRACI 2.0: The tool for the reduction and assessment of chemical and other environmental impacts 2.0
-
J.C. Bare TRACI 2.0: the tool for the reduction and assessment of chemical and other environmental impacts 2.0 Clean Technologies & Environmental Policy 13 2011 687 696
-
(2011)
Clean Technologies & Environmental Policy
, vol.13
, pp. 687-696
-
-
Bare, J.C.1
-
39
-
-
78149360911
-
Development of normalization factors for Canada and the United States and comparison with European factors
-
A. Lautier, R.K. Rosenbaum, M. Margni, J. Bare, P.-O. Roy, and L. Deschênes Development of normalization factors for Canada and the United States and comparison with European factors Science of The Total Environment 409 2010 33 42
-
(2010)
Science of the Total Environment
, vol.409
, pp. 33-42
-
-
Lautier, A.1
Rosenbaum, R.K.2
Margni, M.3
Bare, J.4
Roy, P.-O.5
Deschênes, L.6
-
40
-
-
2342473916
-
Comparing the land requirements, energy savings, and greenhouse gas emissions reduction of biobased polymers and bioenergy
-
V. Dornburg, I. Lewandowski, and M. Patel Comparing the land requirements, energy savings, and greenhouse gas emissions reduction of biobased polymers and bioenergy Journal of Industrial Ecology 7 2003 93 116
-
(2003)
Journal of Industrial Ecology
, vol.7
, pp. 93-116
-
-
Dornburg, V.1
Lewandowski, I.2
Patel, M.3
-
42
-
-
0031599327
-
Ecological considerations on the use and production of biosynthetic and synthetic biodegradable polymers
-
M. Heyde Ecological considerations on the use and production of biosynthetic and synthetic biodegradable polymers Polymer Degradation and Stability 59 1998 3 6
-
(1998)
Polymer Degradation and Stability
, vol.59
, pp. 3-6
-
-
Heyde, M.1
-
43
-
-
0034990825
-
Greenhouse gas profile of a plastic material derived from a genetically modified plant
-
D. Kurdikar, L. Fournet, S.C. Slater, M. Paster, K.J. Gruys, and T.U. Gerngross Greenhouse gas profile of a plastic material derived from a genetically modified plant Journal of Industrial Ecology 4 2000 107 122
-
(2000)
Journal of Industrial Ecology
, vol.4
, pp. 107-122
-
-
Kurdikar, D.1
Fournet, L.2
Slater, S.C.3
Paster, M.4
Gruys, K.J.5
Gerngross, T.U.6
-
44
-
-
20344362177
-
Life cycle assessment study of biopolymers (polyhydroxyalkanoates) - Derived from no-tilled corn (11 pp)
-
S. Kim, and B. Dale Life cycle assessment study of biopolymers (polyhydroxyalkanoates) - derived from no-tilled corn (11 pp) The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment 10 2005 200 210
-
(2005)
The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment
, vol.10
, pp. 200-210
-
-
Kim, S.1
Dale, B.2
-
45
-
-
34547235137
-
Comparative life cycle studies on poly(3-hydroxybutyrate)-based composites as potential replacement for conventional petrochemical plastics
-
M. Pietrini, L. Roes, M.K. Patel, and E. Chiellini Comparative life cycle studies on poly(3-hydroxybutyrate)-based composites as potential replacement for conventional petrochemical plastics Biomacromolecules 8 2007 2210 2218
-
(2007)
Biomacromolecules
, vol.8
, pp. 2210-2218
-
-
Pietrini, M.1
Roes, L.2
Patel, M.K.3
Chiellini, E.4
-
46
-
-
51949089277
-
The greenhouse gas emissions and fossil energy requirement of bioplastics from cradle to gate of a biomass refinery
-
J. Yu, and L.X.L. Chen The greenhouse gas emissions and fossil energy requirement of bioplastics from cradle to gate of a biomass refinery Environmental Science & Technology 42 2008 6961 6966
-
(2008)
Environmental Science & Technology
, vol.42
, pp. 6961-6966
-
-
Yu, J.1
Chen, L.X.L.2
-
47
-
-
67650495732
-
Environmental impacts of three polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) manufacturing processes
-
Z.W. Zhong, B. Song, and C.X. Huang Environmental impacts of three polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) manufacturing processes Materials and Manufacturing Processes 24 2009 519 523
-
(2009)
Materials and Manufacturing Processes
, vol.24
, pp. 519-523
-
-
Zhong, Z.W.1
Song, B.2
Huang, C.X.3
-
48
-
-
84856772061
-
A life cycle assessment of biopolymer production from material recovery facility residuals
-
A. Kendall A life cycle assessment of biopolymer production from material recovery facility residuals Resources, Conservation and Recycling 61 2012 69 74
-
(2012)
Resources, Conservation and Recycling
, vol.61
, pp. 69-74
-
-
Kendall, A.1
-
50
-
-
12344283813
-
Biodegradable packaging life-cycle assessment
-
G.M. Bohlmann Biodegradable packaging life-cycle assessment Environmental Progress 23 2004 342 346
-
(2004)
Environmental Progress
, vol.23
, pp. 342-346
-
-
Bohlmann, G.M.1
-
51
-
-
35648947583
-
-
RMIT (Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology) University Melbourne, Australia
-
K. James, and T. Grant LCA of degradable plastic bags 2005 RMIT (Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology) University Melbourne, Australia
-
(2005)
LCA of Degradable Plastic Bags
-
-
James, K.1
Grant, T.2
-
52
-
-
34047223690
-
The eco-profiles for current and near-future NatureWorks® polylactide (PLA) production
-
E.T.H. Vink, D.A. Glassner, J.J. Kolstad, R.J. Wooley, and R.P. O'Connor The eco-profiles for current and near-future NatureWorks® polylactide (PLA) production Industrial Biotechnology 3 2007 58 81
-
(2007)
Industrial Biotechnology
, vol.3
, pp. 58-81
-
-
Vink, E.T.H.1
Glassner, D.A.2
Kolstad, J.J.3
Wooley, R.J.4
O'Connor, R.P.5
-
53
-
-
67349271997
-
Assessment of the environmental profile of PLA, PET and PS clamshell containers using LCA methodology
-
S. Madival, R. Auras, S.P. Singh, and R. Narayan Assessment of the environmental profile of PLA, PET and PS clamshell containers using LCA methodology Journal of Cleaner Production 17 2009 1183 1194
-
(2009)
Journal of Cleaner Production
, vol.17
, pp. 1183-1194
-
-
Madival, S.1
Auras, R.2
Singh, S.P.3
Narayan, R.4
-
54
-
-
78149409950
-
Life cycle assessment of the manufacture of lactide and PLA biopolymers from sugarcane in Thailand
-
W. Groot, and T. Borén Life cycle assessment of the manufacture of lactide and PLA biopolymers from sugarcane in Thailand The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment 15 2010 970 984
-
(2010)
The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment
, vol.15
, pp. 970-984
-
-
Groot, W.1
Borén, T.2
-
55
-
-
57749209884
-
Life cycle assessment of polysaccharide materials: A review
-
L. Shen, and M. Patel Life cycle assessment of polysaccharide materials: a review Journal of Polymers and the Environment 16 2008 154 167
-
(2008)
Journal of Polymers and the Environment
, vol.16
, pp. 154-167
-
-
Shen, L.1
Patel, M.2
-
57
-
-
33644959502
-
Methane mass balance at three landfill sites: What is the efficiency of capture by gas collection systems?
-
K. Spokas, J. Bogner, J.P. Chanton, M. Morcet, C. Aran, and C. Graff Methane mass balance at three landfill sites: what is the efficiency of capture by gas collection systems? Waste Management 26 2006 516 525
-
(2006)
Waste Management
, vol.26
, pp. 516-525
-
-
Spokas, K.1
Bogner, J.2
Chanton, J.P.3
Morcet, M.4
Aran, C.5
Graff, C.6
-
58
-
-
0038435287
-
Polylactides "natureWorks(TM) PLA"
-
A. Steinbuchel, Wiley-VCH Weinheim
-
P. Gruber, and M. O'Brien Polylactides "NatureWorks(TM) PLA" A. Steinbuchel, Biopolymers 2002 Wiley-VCH Weinheim 235 250
-
(2002)
Biopolymers
, pp. 235-250
-
-
Gruber, P.1
O'Brien, M.2
-
59
-
-
34447305230
-
Compostability of bioplastic packaging materials: An overview
-
G. Kale, T. Kijchavengkul, R. Auras, M. Rubino, S.E. Selke, and S.P. Singh Compostability of bioplastic packaging materials: an overview Macromolecular Bioscience 7 2007 255 277
-
(2007)
Macromolecular Bioscience
, vol.7
, pp. 255-277
-
-
Kale, G.1
Kijchavengkul, T.2
Auras, R.3
Rubino, M.4
Selke, S.E.5
Singh, S.P.6
-
60
-
-
0030378807
-
Environmental life-cycle comparisons of recycling, landfilling, and incineration: A review of recent studies
-
R.A. Denison Environmental life-cycle comparisons of recycling, landfilling, and incineration: a review of recent studies Annu Rev Energy Environ 21 1996 191 237
-
(1996)
Annu Rev Energy Environ
, vol.21
, pp. 191-237
-
-
Denison, R.A.1
-
61
-
-
0037008507
-
Biodegradable polymers for the environment
-
R.A. Gross, and B. Kalra Biodegradable polymers for the environment Science 297 2002 803 807
-
(2002)
Science
, vol.297
, pp. 803-807
-
-
Gross, R.A.1
Kalra, B.2
-
62
-
-
77950512503
-
Biodegradable plastics in the social and political environment
-
A. Steinbuchel, Wiley-VCH Weinhein
-
I. Sartorius Biodegradable plastics in the social and political environment A. Steinbuchel, Biopolymers 2002 Wiley-VCH Weinhein 453 472
-
(2002)
Biopolymers
, pp. 453-472
-
-
Sartorius, I.1
-
63
-
-
84861632831
-
Assessment of anaerobic degradation of Ingeo™ polylactides under accelerated landfill conditions
-
J.J. Kolstad, E.T.H. Vink, B. De Wilde, and L. Debeer Assessment of anaerobic degradation of Ingeo™ polylactides under accelerated landfill conditions Polymer Degradation and Stability 97 2012 1131 1141
-
(2012)
Polymer Degradation and Stability
, vol.97
, pp. 1131-1141
-
-
Kolstad, J.J.1
Vink, E.T.H.2
De Wilde, B.3
Debeer, L.4
-
65
-
-
81855175978
-
Bioplastic wastes: The best final disposition for energy saving
-
V. Piemonte Bioplastic wastes: the best final disposition for energy saving Journal of Polymers and the Environment 19 2011 988 994
-
(2011)
Journal of Polymers and the Environment
, vol.19
, pp. 988-994
-
-
Piemonte, V.1
-
68
-
-
0347472168
-
Sustainable bio-composites from renewable resources: Opportunities and challenges in the green materials World
-
A.K. Mohanty, M. Misra, and L.T. Drzal Sustainable bio-composites from renewable resources: opportunities and challenges in the green materials World Journal of Polymers and the Environment 10 2002 19 26
-
(2002)
Journal of Polymers and the Environment
, vol.10
, pp. 19-26
-
-
Mohanty, A.K.1
Misra, M.2
Drzal, L.T.3
|