-
2
-
-
0027920980
-
Pathogenetic mechanisms of septic shock
-
Parrillo JE (1993) Pathogenetic mechanisms of septic shock. N Engl J Med 328: 1471-1477
-
(1993)
N Engl J Med
, vol.328
, pp. 1471-1477
-
-
Parrillo, J.E.1
-
3
-
-
0032841352
-
Clinical grampositive sepsis: Does it fundamentally differ from gram-negative bacterial sepsis
-
Opal SM, Cohen J (1999) Clinical grampositive sepsis: Does it fundamentally differ from gram-negative bacterial sepsis? Crit Care Med 27:1608-1616
-
(1999)
Crit Care Med
, vol.27
, pp. 1608-1616
-
-
Opal, S.M.1
Cohen, J.2
-
4
-
-
0034958947
-
Epidemiology of severe sepsis in the United States: Analysis of incidence, outcome, and associated costs of care
-
Angus DC, Linde-Zwirble WT, Lidicker J, Clermont G, Carcillo J, Pinsky MR (2001) Epidemiology of severe sepsis in the United States: Analysis of incidence, outcome, and associated costs of care. Crit Care Med 29:1303-1310
-
(2001)
Crit Care Med
, vol.29
, pp. 1303-1310
-
-
Angus, D.C.1
Linde-Zwirble, W.T.2
Lidicker, J.3
Clermont, G.4
Carcillo, J.5
Pinsky, M.R.6
-
5
-
-
0037451929
-
The epidemiology of sepsis in the United States from 1979 through 2000
-
Martin GS, Mannino DM, Eaton S, Moss M (2003) The epidemiology of sepsis in the United States from 1979 through 2000. N Engl J Med 348:1546-1554
-
(2003)
N Engl J Med
, vol.348
, pp. 1546-1554
-
-
Martin, G.S.1
Mannino, D.M.2
Eaton, S.3
Moss, M.4
-
6
-
-
0026564984
-
Septicemia in 980 patients at a university hospital in Berlin: Prospective studies during 4 selected years between 1979 and 1989
-
Geerdes HF, Ziegler D, Lode H, Hund M, Loehr A, Fangmann W, Wagner J (1992) Septicemia in 980 patients at a university hospital in Berlin: Prospective studies during 4 selected years between 1979 and 1989. Clin Infect Dis 15:991-1002
-
(1992)
Clin Infect Dis
, vol.15
, pp. 991-1002
-
-
Geerdes, H.F.1
Ziegler, D.2
Lode, H.3
Hund, M.4
Loehr, A.5
Fangmann, W.6
Wagner, J.7
-
7
-
-
0038447123
-
Receptors, mediators, and mechanisms involved in bacterial sepsis and septic shock
-
Van Amersfoort ES, Van Berkel TJ, Kuiper J (2003) Receptors, mediators, and mechanisms involved in bacterial sepsis and septic shock. Clin Microbiol Rev 16:379-414
-
(2003)
Clin Microbiol Rev
, vol.16
, pp. 379-414
-
-
Van Amersfoort, E.S.1
Van Berkel, T.J.2
Kuiper, J.3
-
8
-
-
0037396875
-
2001 SCCM/ESICM/ ACCP/ATS/SIS international sepsis defi nitions conference
-
Levy MM, Fink MP, Marshall JC, Abraham E, Angus D, Cook D, Cohen J, Opal SM, Vincent JL, Ramsay G (2003) 2001 SCCM/ESICM/ ACCP/ATS/SIS international sepsis defi nitions conference. Intensive Care Med 29: 530-538
-
(2003)
Intensive Care Med
, vol.29
, pp. 530-538
-
-
Levy, M.M.1
Fink, M.P.2
Marshall, J.C.3
Abraham, E.4
Angus, D.5
Cook, D.6
Cohen, J.7
Opal, S.M.8
Vincent, J.L.9
Ramsay, G.10
-
10
-
-
33645817748
-
Interleukin-18: A novel prognostic cytokine in bacteria-induced sepsis
-
Tschoeke SK, Oberholzer A, Moldawer LL (2006) Interleukin-18: A novel prognostic cytokine in bacteria-induced sepsis. Crit Care Med 34:1225-1233
-
(2006)
Crit Care Med
, vol.34
, pp. 1225-1233
-
-
Tschoeke, S.K.1
Oberholzer, A.2
Moldawer, L.L.3
-
11
-
-
0242383218
-
Cytokine cascade in sepsis
-
Cavaillon JM, Adib-Conquy M, Fitting C, Adrie C, Payen D (2003) Cytokine cascade in sepsis. Scand J Infect Dis 35:535-544
-
(2003)
Scand J Infect Dis
, vol.35
, pp. 535-544
-
-
Cavaillon, J.M.1
Adib-Conquy, M.2
Fitting, C.3
Adrie, C.4
Payen, D.5
-
12
-
-
24644495576
-
Implication of tolllike receptor and tumor necrosis factor alpha signaling in septic shock
-
Lin WJ, Yeh WC (2005) Implication of tolllike receptor and tumor necrosis factor alpha signaling in septic shock. Shock 24:206-209
-
(2005)
Shock
, vol.24
, pp. 206-209
-
-
Lin, W.J.1
Yeh, W.C.2
-
13
-
-
0034244392
-
Interleukin-8 as a predictor of the severity of bacteremia and infectious disease
-
Lin KJ, Lin J, Hanasawa K, Tani T, Kodama M (2000) Interleukin-8 as a predictor of the severity of bacteremia and infectious disease. Shock 14:95-100
-
(2000)
Shock
, vol.14
, pp. 95-100
-
-
Lin, K.J.1
Lin, J.2
Hanasawa, K.3
Tani, T.4
Kodama, M.5
-
14
-
-
27144512697
-
Chemokines provide the sustained infl ammatory bridge between innate and acquired immunity
-
Coelho AL, Hogaboam CM, Kunkel SL (2005) Chemokines provide the sustained infl ammatory bridge between innate and acquired immunity. Cytokine Growth Factor Rev 16:553-560
-
(2005)
Cytokine Growth Factor Rev
, vol.16
, pp. 553-560
-
-
Coelho, A.L.1
Hogaboam, C.M.2
Kunkel, S.L.3
-
15
-
-
0031926287
-
Evolving strategies in the treatment of sepsis and systemic infl ammatory response syndrome (SIRS
-
Horn KD (1998) Evolving strategies in the treatment of sepsis and systemic infl ammatory response syndrome (SIRS). Qjm 91:265-277
-
(1998)
Qjm
, vol.91
, pp. 265-277
-
-
Horn, K.D.1
-
17
-
-
0038578608
-
Novel strategies for the treatment of sepsis
-
Riedemann NC, Guo RF, Ward PA (2003) Novel strategies for the treatment of sepsis. Nat Med 9:517-524
-
(2003)
Nat Med
, vol.9
, pp. 517-524
-
-
Riedemann, N.C.1
Guo, R.F.2
Ward, P.A.3
-
18
-
-
0014483051
-
Prevention of death from endotoxin with antisera. I. The risk of fatal anaphylaxis to endotoxin
-
Davis CE, Brown KR, Douglas H, Tate WJ 3rd, Braude AI (1969) Prevention of death from endotoxin with antisera. I. The risk of fatal anaphylaxis to endotoxin. J Immunol 102:563-572
-
(1969)
J Immunol
, vol.102
, pp. 563-572
-
-
Davis, C.E.1
Brown, K.R.2
Douglas, H.3
Tate III, W.J.4
Braude, A.I.5
-
19
-
-
0022411888
-
Passive immunization against cachectin/tumor necrosis factor protects mice from lethal effect of endotoxin
-
Beutler B, Milsark IW, Cerami AC (1985) Passive immunization against cachectin/tumor necrosis factor protects mice from lethal effect of endotoxin. Science 229:869-871
-
(1985)
Science
, vol.229
, pp. 869-871
-
-
Beutler, B.1
Milsark, I.W.2
Cerami, A.C.3
-
20
-
-
0023028369
-
Shock and tissue injury induced by recombinant human cachectin
-
Tracey KJ, Beutler B, Lowry SF, Merryweather J, Wolpe S, Milsark IW, Hariri RJ, Fahey TJ 3rd, Zentella A, Albert JD et al (1986) Shock and tissue injury induced by recombinant human cachectin. Science 234:470-474
-
(1986)
Science
, vol.234
, pp. 470-474
-
-
Tracey, K.J.1
Beutler, B.2
Lowry, S.F.3
Merryweather, J.4
Wolpe, S.5
Milsark, I.W.6
Hariri, R.J.7
Fahey III, T.J.8
Zentella, A.9
Albert, J.D.10
-
21
-
-
0023491364
-
Anti-cachectin/TNF monoclonal antibodies prevent septic shock during lethal bacteraemia
-
Tracey KJ, Fong Y, Hesse DG, Manogue KR, Lee AT, Kuo GC, Lowry SF, Cerami A (1987) Anti-cachectin/TNF monoclonal antibodies prevent septic shock during lethal bacteraemia. Nature 330:662-664
-
(1987)
Nature
, vol.330
, pp. 662-664
-
-
Tracey, K.J.1
Fong, Y.2
Hesse, D.G.3
Manogue, K.R.4
Lee, A.T.5
Kuo, G.C.6
Lowry, S.F.7
Cerami, A.8
-
22
-
-
0025225333
-
Interleukin-1 receptor antagonist reduces mortality from endotoxin shock
-
Ohlsson K, Bjork P, Bergenfeldt M, Hageman R, Thompson RC (1990) Interleukin-1 receptor antagonist reduces mortality from endotoxin shock. Nature 348:550-552
-
(1990)
Nature
, vol.348
, pp. 550-552
-
-
Ohlsson, K.1
Bjork, P.2
Bergenfeldt, M.3
Hageman, R.4
Thompson, R.C.5
-
23
-
-
0032980120
-
Adjunctive therapy in sepsis: A critical analysis of the clinical trial programme
-
Cohen J (1999) Adjunctive therapy in sepsis: A critical analysis of the clinical trial programme. Br Med Bull 55:212-225
-
(1999)
Br Med Bull
, vol.55
, pp. 212-225
-
-
Cohen, J.1
-
24
-
-
0034913364
-
Anti-Tumor necrosis factor therapy in sepsis: Update on clinical trials and lessons learned
-
Reinhart K, Karzai W (2001) Anti-Tumor necrosis factor therapy in sepsis: Update on clinical trials and lessons learned. Crit Care Med 29:S121-S125
-
(2001)
Crit Care Med
, vol.29
-
-
Reinhart, K.1
Karzai, W.2
-
25
-
-
0029900294
-
Treatment of septic shock with the tumor necrosis factor receptor:Fc fusion protein
-
The Soluble TNF Receptor Sepsis Study Group
-
Fisher CJ Jr, Agosti JM, Opal SM, Lowry SF, Balk RA, Sadoff JC, Abraham E, Schein RM, Benjamin E (1996) Treatment of septic shock with the tumor necrosis factor receptor:Fc fusion protein. The Soluble TNF Receptor Sepsis Study Group. N Engl J Med 334: 1697-1702
-
(1996)
N Engl J Med
, vol.334
, pp. 1697-1702
-
-
Fisher Jr., C.J.1
Agosti, J.M.2
Opal, S.M.3
Lowry, S.F.4
Balk, R.A.5
Sadoff, J.C.6
Abraham, E.7
Schein, R.M.8
Benjamin, E.9
-
26
-
-
0028239555
-
Recombinant human interleukin 1 receptor antagonist in the treatment of patients with sepsis syndrome results from a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial
-
Phase III rhIL-1ra Sepsis Syndrome Study Group
-
Fisher CJ Jr, Dhainaut JF, Opal SM, Pribble JP, Balk RA, Slotman GJ, Iberti TJ, Rackow EC, Shapiro MJ, Greenman RL et al (1994) Recombinant human interleukin 1 receptor antagonist in the treatment of patients with sepsis syndrome. Results from a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Phase III rhIL-1ra Sepsis Syndrome Study Group. JAMA 271:1836-1843
-
(1994)
JAMA
, vol.271
, pp. 1836-1843
-
-
Fisher Jr., C.J.1
Dhainaut, J.F.2
Opal, S.M.3
Pribble, J.P.4
Balk, R.A.5
Slotman, G.J.6
Iberti, T.J.7
Rackow, E.C.8
Shapiro, M.J.9
Greenman, R.L.10
-
27
-
-
0030877935
-
Confi rmatory interleukin-1 receptor antagonist trial in severe sepsis: A phase III, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter trial
-
The Interleukin-1 Receptor Antagonist Sepsis Investigator Group
-
Opal SM, Fisher CJ Jr, Dhainaut JF, Vincent JL, Brase R, Lowry SF, Sadoff JC, Slotman GJ, Levy H, Balk RA et al (1997) Confi rmatory interleukin-1 receptor antagonist trial in severe sepsis: A phase III, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter trial. The Interleukin-1 Receptor Antagonist Sepsis Investigator Group. Crit Care Med 25: 1115-1124
-
(1997)
Crit Care Med
, vol.25
, pp. 1115-1124
-
-
Opal, S.M.1
Fisher Jr., C.J.2
Dhainaut, J.F.3
Vincent, J.L.4
Brase, R.5
Lowry, S.F.6
Sadoff, J.C.7
Slotman, G.J.8
Levy, H.9
Balk, R.A.10
-
28
-
-
0035826096
-
Efficacy and safety of recombinant human activated protein C for severe sepsis
-
Bernard GR, Vincent JL, Laterre PF, LaRosa SP, Dhainaut JF, Lopez-Rodriguez A, Steingrub JS, Garber GE, Helterbrand JD, Ely EW et al (2001) Efficacy and safety of recombinant human activated protein C for severe sepsis. N Engl J Med 344:699-709
-
(2001)
N Engl J Med
, vol.344
, pp. 699-709
-
-
Bernard, G.R.1
Vincent, J.L.2
Laterre, P.F.3
LaRosa, S.P.4
Dhainaut, J.F.5
Lopez-Rodriguez, A.6
Steingrub, J.S.7
Garber, G.E.8
Helterbrand, J.D.9
Ely, E.W.10
-
29
-
-
0031606321
-
Animal models of sepsis and shock: A review and lessons learned
-
Deitch EA (1998) Animal models of sepsis and shock: A review and lessons learned. Shock 9:1-11
-
(1998)
Shock
, vol.9
, pp. 1-11
-
-
Deitch, E.A.1
-
30
-
-
0035152225
-
Experimental models of gram-negative sepsis
-
Parker SJ, Watkins PE (2001) Experimental models of gram-negative sepsis. Br J Surg 88:22-30
-
(2001)
Br J Surg
, vol.88
, pp. 22-30
-
-
Parker, S.J.1
Watkins, P.E.2
-
31
-
-
2942755759
-
Why do animal models (sometimes fail to mimic human sepsis
-
Esmon CT (2004) Why do animal models (sometimes) fail to mimic human sepsis? Crit Care Med 32:S219-222
-
(2004)
Crit Care Med
, vol.32
-
-
Esmon, C.T.1
-
32
-
-
16644385124
-
Cecal ligation and puncture versus colon ascendens stent peritonitis: Two distinct animal models for polymicrobial sepsis
-
Maier S, Traeger T, Entleutner M, Westerholt A, Kleist B, Huser N, Holzmann B, Stier A, Pfeffer K, Heidecke CD (2004) Cecal ligation and puncture versus colon ascendens stent peritonitis: Two distinct animal models for polymicrobial sepsis. Shock 21:505-511
-
(2004)
Shock
, vol.21
, pp. 505-511
-
-
Maier, S.1
Traeger, T.2
Entleutner, M.3
Westerholt, A.4
Kleist, B.5
Huser, N.6
Holzmann, B.7
Stier, A.8
Pfeffer, K.9
Heidecke, C.D.10
-
33
-
-
33646759609
-
Cecal ligation and puncture
-
Hubbard WJ, Choudhry M, Schwacha MG, Kerby JD, Rue LW 3rd, Bland KI, Chaudry IH (2005) Cecal ligation and puncture. Shock 24(Suppl 1):52-57
-
(2005)
Shock
, vol.24
, Issue.SUPPL. 1
, pp. 52-57
-
-
Hubbard, W.J.1
Choudhry, M.2
Schwacha, M.G.3
Kerby, J.D.4
Rue III, L.W.5
Bland, K.I.6
Chaudry, I.H.7
-
34
-
-
0029999510
-
Balance of infl amatory cytokines related to severity and mortality of murine sepsis
-
Walley KR, Lukacs NW, Standiford TJ, Strieter RM, Kunkel SL (1996) Balance of infl amatory cytokines related to severity and mortality of murine sepsis. Infect Immun 64:4733-4738
-
(1996)
Infect Immun
, vol.64
, pp. 4733-4738
-
-
Walley, K.R.1
Lukacs, N.W.2
Standiford, T.J.3
Strieter, R.M.4
Kunkel, S.L.5
-
35
-
-
0025012532
-
Genetic basis of resistance to trauma in inbred strains of mice
-
Radojicic C, Andric B, Simovic M, Dujic A, Marinkovic D (1990) Genetic basis of resistance to trauma in inbred strains of mice. J Trauma 30:211-213
-
(1990)
J Trauma
, vol.30
, pp. 211-213
-
-
Radojicic, C.1
Andric, B.2
Simovic, M.3
Dujic, A.4
Marinkovic, D.5
-
36
-
-
4544328132
-
Requirements for Th1-dependent immunity against infection with Leishmania major
-
von Stebut E, Udey MC (2004) Requirements for Th1-dependent immunity against infection with Leishmania major. Microbes Infect 6:1102-1109
-
(2004)
Microbes Infect
, vol.6
, pp. 1102-1109
-
-
Von Stebut, E.1
Udey, M.C.2
-
37
-
-
0036831673
-
The immunology of susceptibility and resistance to Leishmania major in mice
-
Sacks D, Noben-Trauth N (2002) The immunology of susceptibility and resistance to Leishmania major in mice. Nat Rev Immunol 2:845-858
-
(2002)
Nat Rev Immunol
, vol.2
, pp. 845-858
-
-
Sacks, D.1
Noben-Trauth, N.2
-
39
-
-
18244376372
-
Reversal of long-Term sepsis-induced immunosuppression by dendritic cells
-
Benjamim CF, Lundy SK, Lukacs NW, Hogaboam CM, Kunkel SL (2005) Reversal of long-Term sepsis-induced immunosuppression by dendritic cells. Blood 105: 3588-3595
-
(2005)
Blood
, vol.105
, pp. 3588-3595
-
-
Benjamim, C.F.1
Lundy, S.K.2
Lukacs, N.W.3
Hogaboam, C.M.4
Kunkel, S.L.5
-
40
-
-
33744764623
-
Severe sepsis exacerbates cell-mediated immunity in the lung due to an altered dendritic cell cytokine profile
-
Wen H, Hogaboam CM, Gauldie J, Kunkel SL (2006) Severe sepsis exacerbates cell-mediated immunity in the lung due to an altered dendritic cell cytokine profile. Am J Pathol 168:1940-1950
-
(2006)
Am J Pathol
, vol.168
, pp. 1940-1950
-
-
Wen, H.1
Hogaboam, C.M.2
Gauldie, J.3
Kunkel, S.L.4
|