메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 26, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 090-099

Surgical treatment of anorectal crohn disease

Author keywords

abscess; anorectal; Crohn disease; fistula; fistulotomy; flap; immunomodulators; ligation of intersphincteric fistula tract (LIFT); plug

Indexed keywords


EID: 84879990226     PISSN: 15310043     EISSN: 15309681     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1055/s-0033-1348047     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (29)

References (123)
  • 1
    • 84930302282 scopus 로고
    • Regional ileitis: A pathologic and clinical entity
    • Crohn B. B., Ginzberg L., Oppenheimer G. D. Regional ileitis: a pathologic and clinical entity. JAMA: 1932; 99 1323
    • (1932) JAMA , vol.99 , pp. 1323
    • Crohn, B.B.1    Ginzberg, L.2    Oppenheimer, G.D.3
  • 2
    • 0035034523 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Historical origins of current IBD concepts
    • Kirsner J. B. Historical origins of current IBD concepts. World J Gastroenterol: 2001; 7 2 175 184
    • (2001) World J Gastroenterol , vol.7 , Issue.2 , pp. 175-184
    • Kirsner, J.B.1
  • 3
    • 0005061449 scopus 로고
    • Practical observations upon certain diseases of intestines, colon and rectum
    • Colles A. Practical observations upon certain diseases of intestines, colon and rectum. Dublin Hospital Reports: 1830; 5 131
    • (1830) Dublin Hospital Reports , vol.5 , pp. 131
    • Colles, A.1
  • 4
    • 0000629750 scopus 로고
    • Localized chronic ulcerative ileitis
    • Bissell A. D. Localized chronic ulcerative ileitis. Ann Surg: 1934; 99 6 957 966
    • (1934) Ann Surg , vol.99 , Issue.6 , pp. 957-966
    • Bissell, A.D.1
  • 5
    • 0001619605 scopus 로고
    • Perianal fistulae as a complication of regional ileitis
    • Penner A., Crohn B. B. Perianal fistulae as a complication of regional ileitis. Ann Surg: 1938; 108 5 867 873
    • (1938) Ann Surg , vol.108 , Issue.5 , pp. 867-873
    • Penner, A.1    Crohn, B.B.2
  • 6
    • 0018903830 scopus 로고
    • Occurrence and outcome after primary treatment of anal fistulae in Crohn's disease
    • Hellers G., Bergstrand O., Ewerth S., Holmström B. Occurrence and outcome after primary treatment of anal fistulae in Crohn's disease. Gut: 1980; 21 6 525 527
    • (1980) Gut , vol.21 , Issue.6 , pp. 525-527
    • Hellers, G.1    Bergstrand, O.2    Ewerth, S.3    Holmström, B.4
  • 7
    • 0242490195 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • AGA technical review on perianal Crohn's disease
    • American Gastroenterological Association Clinical Practice Committee
    • Sandborn W. J., Fazio V. W., Feagan B. G., Hanauer S. B. American Gastroenterological Association Clinical Practice Committee AGA technical review on perianal Crohn's disease. Gastroenterology: 2003; 125 5 1508 1530
    • (2003) Gastroenterology , vol.125 , Issue.5 , pp. 1508-1530
    • Sandborn, W.J.1    Fazio, V.W.2    Feagan, B.G.3    Hanauer, S.B.4
  • 8
    • 0036207249 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The natural history of fistulizing Crohn's disease in Olmsted County, Minnesota
    • Schwartz D. A., Loftus E. V. Jr, Tremaine W. J., et al. The natural history of fistulizing Crohn's disease in Olmsted County, Minnesota. Gastroenterology: 2002; 122 4 875 880
    • (2002) Gastroenterology , vol.122 , Issue.4 , pp. 875-880
    • Schwartz, D.A.1    Loftus Jr., E.V.2    Tremaine, W.J.3
  • 9
    • 35549013226 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perianal Crohn's disease
    • Safar B., Sands D. Perianal Crohn's disease. Clin Colon Rectal Surg: 2007; 20 4 282 293
    • (2007) Clin Colon Rectal Surg , vol.20 , Issue.4 , pp. 282-293
    • Safar, B.1    Sands, D.2
  • 11
    • 0036061640 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term evolution of disease behavior of Crohn's disease
    • Cosnes J., Cattan S., Blain A., et al. Long-term evolution of disease behavior of Crohn's disease. Inflamm Bowel Dis: 2002; 8 4 244 250
    • (2002) Inflamm Bowel Dis , vol.8 , Issue.4 , pp. 244-250
    • Cosnes, J.1    Cattan, S.2    Blain, A.3
  • 12
    • 0025332752 scopus 로고
    • Clinical course of Crohn's disease in older patients. A retrospective study
    • Roberts P. L., Schoetz D. J. Jr, Pricolo R., Veidenheimer M. C. Clinical course of Crohn's disease in older patients. A retrospective study. Dis Colon Rectum: 1990; 33 6 458 462
    • (1990) Dis Colon Rectum , vol.33 , Issue.6 , pp. 458-462
    • Roberts, P.L.1    Schoetz Jr., D.J.2    Pricolo, R.3    Veidenheimer, M.C.4
  • 14
    • 0018289830 scopus 로고
    • National Cooperative Crohn's Disease Study: Extraintestinal manifestations and perianal complications
    • Rankin G. B., Watts H. D., Melnyk C. S., Kelley M. L. Jr. National Cooperative Crohn's Disease Study: extraintestinal manifestations and perianal complications. Gastroenterology: 1979; 77 4 Pt 2 914 920
    • (1979) Gastroenterology , vol.77 , Issue.2-4 PT , pp. 914-920
    • Rankin, G.B.1    Watts, H.D.2    Melnyk, C.S.3    Kelley Jr., M.L.4
  • 15
    • 0036088414 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prior bowel resections, perianal disease, and a high initial Crohn's disease activity index are associated with corticosteroid resistance in active Crohn's disease
    • Gelbmann C. M., Rogler G., Gross V., et al. Prior bowel resections, perianal disease, and a high initial Crohn's disease activity index are associated with corticosteroid resistance in active Crohn's disease. Am J Gastroenterol: 2002; 97 6 1438 1445
    • (2002) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.97 , Issue.6 , pp. 1438-1445
    • Gelbmann, C.M.1    Rogler, G.2    Gross, V.3
  • 16
    • 0022837236 scopus 로고
    • Current status and influence of operation on perianal Crohn's disease
    • Keighley M. R., Allan R. N. Current status and influence of operation on perianal Crohn's disease. Int J Colorectal Dis: 1986; 1 2 104 107
    • (1986) Int J Colorectal Dis , vol.1 , Issue.2 , pp. 104-107
    • Keighley, M.R.1    Allan, R.N.2
  • 17
    • 0026668807 scopus 로고
    • [Endoscopic sonography of the anorectum in inflammatory rectal diseases]
    • el Mouaaouy A., Tolksdorf A., Starlinger M., Becker H. D. [Endoscopic sonography of the anorectum in inflammatory rectal diseases]. Z Gastroenterol: 1992; 30 7 486 494
    • (1992) Z Gastroenterol , vol.30 , Issue.7 , pp. 486-494
    • El Mouaaouy, A.1    Tolksdorf, A.2    Starlinger, M.3    Becker, H.D.4
  • 18
    • 0038380248 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drainage of deep pelvic abscesses using therapeutic echo endoscopy
    • Giovannini M., Bories E., Moutardier V., et al. Drainage of deep pelvic abscesses using therapeutic echo endoscopy. Endoscopy: 2003; 35 6 511 514
    • (2003) Endoscopy , vol.35 , Issue.6 , pp. 511-514
    • Giovannini, M.1    Bories, E.2    Moutardier, V.3
  • 19
    • 4444349883 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endoanal and endorectal ultrasound: Applications in colorectal surgery
    • Rieger N., Tjandra J., Solomon M. Endoanal and endorectal ultrasound: applications in colorectal surgery. ANZ J Surg: 2004; 74 8 671 675
    • (2004) ANZ J Surg , vol.74 , Issue.8 , pp. 671-675
    • Rieger, N.1    Tjandra, J.2    Solomon, M.3
  • 20
    • 79952437545 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sensitivity of computed tomography in detection of perirectal abscess
    • Caliste X., Nazir S., Goode T., et al. Sensitivity of computed tomography in detection of perirectal abscess. Am Surg: 2011; 77 2 166 168
    • (2011) Am Surg , vol.77 , Issue.2 , pp. 166-168
    • Caliste, X.1    Nazir, S.2    Goode, T.3
  • 22
    • 0018903308 scopus 로고
    • Anorectal Crohn's disease: Definitive surgery for fistulas and recurrent abscesses
    • Sohn N., Korelitz B. I., Weinstein M. A. Anorectal Crohn's disease: definitive surgery for fistulas and recurrent abscesses. Am J Surg: 1980; 139 3 394 397
    • (1980) Am J Surg , vol.139 , Issue.3 , pp. 394-397
    • Sohn, N.1    Korelitz, B.I.2    Weinstein, M.A.3
  • 23
    • 0034766333 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of endoscopic ultrasound, magnetic resonance imaging, and exam under anesthesia for evaluation of Crohn's perianal fistulas
    • Schwartz D. A., Wiersema M. J., Dudiak K. M., et al. A comparison of endoscopic ultrasound, magnetic resonance imaging, and exam under anesthesia for evaluation of Crohn's perianal fistulas. Gastroenterology: 2001; 121 5 1064 1072
    • (2001) Gastroenterology , vol.121 , Issue.5 , pp. 1064-1072
    • Schwartz, D.A.1    Wiersema, M.J.2    Dudiak, K.M.3
  • 24
    • 0346964407 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of anal fistulas with high-resolution subtraction MR-fistulography: Comparison with surgical findings
    • Schaefer O., Lohrmann C., Langer M. Assessment of anal fistulas with high-resolution subtraction MR-fistulography: comparison with surgical findings. J Magn Reson Imaging: 2004; 19 1 91 98
    • (2004) J Magn Reson Imaging , vol.19 , Issue.1 , pp. 91-98
    • Schaefer, O.1    Lohrmann, C.2    Langer, M.3
  • 25
    • 16544390243 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical examination, endosonography, and MR imaging in preoperative assessment of fistula in ano: Comparison with outcome-based reference standard
    • Buchanan G. N., Halligan S., Bartram C. I., Williams A. B., Tarroni D., Cohen C. R. Clinical examination, endosonography, and MR imaging in preoperative assessment of fistula in ano: comparison with outcome-based reference standard. Radiology: 2004; 233 3 674 681
    • (2004) Radiology , vol.233 , Issue.3 , pp. 674-681
    • Buchanan, G.N.1    Halligan, S.2    Bartram, C.I.3    Williams, A.B.4    Tarroni, D.5    Cohen, C.R.6
  • 26
    • 0035136887 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preoperative MR imaging of anal fistulas: Does it really help the surgeon
    • Beets-Tan R. G., Beets G. L., van der Hoop A. G., et al. Preoperative MR imaging of anal fistulas: Does it really help the surgeon? Radiology: 2001; 218 1 75 84
    • (2001) Radiology , vol.218 , Issue.1 , pp. 75-84
    • Beets-Tan, R.G.1    Beets, G.L.2    Van Der Hoop, A.G.3
  • 27
    • 0037998834 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Magnetic resonance imaging for primary fistula in ano
    • Buchanan G. N., Halligan S., Williams A. B., et al. Magnetic resonance imaging for primary fistula in ano. Br J Surg: 2003; 90 7 877 881
    • (2003) Br J Surg , vol.90 , Issue.7 , pp. 877-881
    • Buchanan, G.N.1    Halligan, S.2    Williams, A.B.3
  • 30
    • 0031763109 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term treatment of ulcerative colitis with ciprofloxacin: A prospective, double-blind, placebo-controlled study
    • Turunen U. M., Färkkilä M. A., Hakala K., et al. Long-term treatment of ulcerative colitis with ciprofloxacin: a prospective, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. Gastroenterology: 1998; 115 5 1072 1078
    • (1998) Gastroenterology , vol.115 , Issue.5 , pp. 1072-1078
  • 31
    • 0019977612 scopus 로고
    • Metronidazole therapy for perineal Crohn's disease: A follow-up study
    • Brandt L. J., Bernstein L. H., Boley S. J., Frank M. S. Metronidazole therapy for perineal Crohn's disease: a follow-up study. Gastroenterology: 1982; 83 2 383 387
    • (1982) Gastroenterology , vol.83 , Issue.2 , pp. 383-387
    • Brandt, L.J.1    Bernstein, L.H.2    Boley, S.J.3    Frank, M.S.4
  • 32
    • 0021264732 scopus 로고
    • Metronidazole therapy for Crohn's disease and associated fistulae
    • Jakobovits J., Schuster M. M. Metronidazole therapy for Crohn's disease and associated fistulae. Am J Gastroenterol: 1984; 79 7 533 540
    • (1984) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.79 , Issue.7 , pp. 533-540
    • Jakobovits, J.1    Schuster, M.M.2
  • 33
    • 0029134702 scopus 로고
    • Azathioprine and 6-mercaptopurine in Crohn disease. A meta-analysis
    • Pearson D. C., May G. R., Fick G. H., Sutherland L. R. Azathioprine and 6-mercaptopurine in Crohn disease. A meta-analysis. Ann Intern Med: 1995; 123 2 132 142
    • (1995) Ann Intern Med , vol.123 , Issue.2 , pp. 132-142
    • Pearson, D.C.1    May, G.R.2    Fick, G.H.3    Sutherland, L.R.4
  • 34
    • 0030921585 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combination of cyclosporine, azathioprine and prednisolone for perianal fistulas in Crohn's disease
    • Hinterleitner T. A., Petritsch W., Aichbichler B., Fickert P., Ranner G., Krejs G. J. Combination of cyclosporine, azathioprine and prednisolone for perianal fistulas in Crohn's disease. Z Gastroenterol: 1997; 35 8 603 608
    • (1997) Z Gastroenterol , vol.35 , Issue.8 , pp. 603-608
    • Hinterleitner, T.A.1    Petritsch, W.2    Aichbichler, B.3    Fickert, P.4    Ranner, G.5    Krejs, G.J.6
  • 35
    • 0032033966 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical outcome following treatment of refractory inflammatory and fistulizing Crohn's disease with intravenous cyclosporine
    • Egan L. J., Sandborn W. J., Tremaine W. J. Clinical outcome following treatment of refractory inflammatory and fistulizing Crohn's disease with intravenous cyclosporine. Am J Gastroenterol: 1998; 93 3 442 448
    • (1998) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.93 , Issue.3 , pp. 442-448
    • Egan, L.J.1    Sandborn, W.J.2    Tremaine, W.J.3
  • 36
    • 0032775005 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cyclosporine therapy in inflammatory bowel disease: Short-term and long-term results
    • Gurudu S. R., Griffel L. H., Gialanella R. J., Das K. M. Cyclosporine therapy in inflammatory bowel disease: short-term and long-term results. J Clin Gastroenterol: 1999; 29 2 151 154
    • (1999) J Clin Gastroenterol , vol.29 , Issue.2 , pp. 151-154
    • Gurudu, S.R.1    Griffel, L.H.2    Gialanella, R.J.3    Das, K.M.4
  • 37
    • 0041665068 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tacrolimus for the treatment of fistulas in patients with Crohn's disease: A randomized, placebo-controlled trial
    • Sandborn W. J., Present D. H., Isaacs K. L., et al. Tacrolimus for the treatment of fistulas in patients with Crohn's disease: a randomized, placebo-controlled trial. Gastroenterology: 2003; 125 2 380 388
    • (2003) Gastroenterology , vol.125 , Issue.2 , pp. 380-388
    • Sandborn, W.J.1    Present, D.H.2    Isaacs, K.L.3
  • 38
    • 0033529049 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Infliximab for the treatment of fistulas in patients with Crohn's disease
    • Present D. H., Rutgeerts P., Targan S., et al. Infliximab for the treatment of fistulas in patients with Crohn's disease. N Engl J Med: 1999; 340 18 1398 1405
    • (1999) N Engl J Med , vol.340 , Issue.18 , pp. 1398-1405
    • Present, D.H.1    Rutgeerts, P.2    Targan, S.3
  • 39
    • 10744221312 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Infliximab maintenance therapy for fistulizing Crohn's disease
    • Sands B. E., Anderson F. H., Bernstein C. N., et al. Infliximab maintenance therapy for fistulizing Crohn's disease. N Engl J Med: 2004; 350 9 876 885
    • (2004) N Engl J Med , vol.350 , Issue.9 , pp. 876-885
    • Sands, B.E.1    Anderson, F.H.2    Bernstein, C.N.3
  • 40
    • 1942472487 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Type of fistula determines response to infliximab in patients with fistulous Crohn's disease
    • Parsi M. A., Lashner B. A., Achkar J. P., Connor J. T., Brzezinski A. Type of fistula determines response to infliximab in patients with fistulous Crohn's disease. Am J Gastroenterol: 2004; 99 3 445 449
    • (2004) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.99 , Issue.3 , pp. 445-449
    • Parsi, M.A.1    Lashner, B.A.2    Achkar, J.P.3    Connor, J.T.4    Brzezinski, A.5
  • 41
    • 0035068351 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Infliximab for Crohn's disease in clinical practice at the Mayo Clinic: The first 100 patients
    • Ricart E., Panaccione R., Loftus E. V., Tremaine W. J., Sandborn W. J. Infliximab for Crohn's disease in clinical practice at the Mayo Clinic: the first 100 patients. Am J Gastroenterol: 2001; 96 3 722 729
    • (2001) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.96 , Issue.3 , pp. 722-729
    • Ricart, E.1    Panaccione, R.2    Loftus, E.V.3    Tremaine, W.J.4    Sandborn, W.J.5
  • 42
    • 79952968388 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Infliximab therapy for moderately severe Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis: A retrospective comparison over 6 years
    • Alzafiri R., Holcroft C. A., Malolepszy P., Cohen A., Szilagyi A. Infliximab therapy for moderately severe Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis: a retrospective comparison over 6 years. Clin Exp Gastroenterol: 2011; 4 9 17
    • (2011) Clin Exp Gastroenterol , vol.4 , pp. 9-17
    • Alzafiri, R.1    Holcroft, C.A.2    Malolepszy, P.3    Cohen, A.4    Szilagyi, A.5
  • 43
    • 33745064418 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Safety analyses of adalimumab (HUMIRA) in global clinical trials and US postmarketing surveillance of patients with rheumatoid arthritis
    • Schiff M. H., Burmester G. R., Kent J. D., et al. Safety analyses of adalimumab (HUMIRA) in global clinical trials and US postmarketing surveillance of patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Ann Rheum Dis: 2006; 65 7 889 894
    • (2006) Ann Rheum Dis , vol.65 , Issue.7 , pp. 889-894
    • Schiff, M.H.1    Burmester, G.R.2    Kent, J.D.3
  • 44
    • 67649662356 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adalimumab for the treatment of fistulas in patients with Crohn's disease
    • Colombel J. F., Schwartz D. A., Sandborn W. J., et al. Adalimumab for the treatment of fistulas in patients with Crohn's disease. Gut: 2009; 58 7 940 948
    • (2009) Gut , vol.58 , Issue.7 , pp. 940-948
    • Colombel, J.F.1    Schwartz, D.A.2    Sandborn, W.J.3
  • 45
    • 78249282645 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The CHOICE trial: Adalimumab demonstrates safety, fistula healing, improved quality of life and increased work productivity in patients with Crohn's disease who failed prior infliximab therapy
    • Lichtiger S., Binion D. G., Wolf D. C., et al. The CHOICE trial: adalimumab demonstrates safety, fistula healing, improved quality of life and increased work productivity in patients with Crohn's disease who failed prior infliximab therapy. Aliment Pharmacol Ther: 2010; 32 10 1228 1239
    • (2010) Aliment Pharmacol Ther , vol.32 , Issue.10 , pp. 1228-1239
    • Lichtiger, S.1    Binion, D.G.2    Wolf, D.C.3
  • 46
    • 80054743856 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Certolizumab pegol for the treatment of Crohn's disease
    • Schreiber S. Certolizumab pegol for the treatment of Crohn's disease. Therap Adv Gastroenterol: 2011; 4 6 375 389
    • (2011) Therap Adv Gastroenterol , vol.4 , Issue.6 , pp. 375-389
    • Schreiber, S.1
  • 47
    • 34447523749 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Certolizumab pegol for the treatment of Crohn's disease
    • PRECISE 1 Study Investigators
    • Sandborn W. J., Feagan B. G., Stoinov S., et al. PRECISE 1 Study Investigators Certolizumab pegol for the treatment of Crohn's disease. N Engl J Med: 2007; 357 3 228 238
    • (2007) N Engl J Med , vol.357 , Issue.3 , pp. 228-238
    • Sandborn, W.J.1    Feagan, B.G.2    Stoinov, S.3
  • 48
    • 34447515607 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maintenance therapy with certolizumab pegol for Crohn's disease
    • PRECISE 2 Study Investigators
    • Schreiber S., Khaliq-Kareemi M., Lawrance I. C., et al. PRECISE 2 Study Investigators Maintenance therapy with certolizumab pegol for Crohn's disease. N Engl J Med: 2007; 357 3 239 250
    • (2007) N Engl J Med , vol.357 , Issue.3 , pp. 239-250
    • Schreiber, S.1    Khaliq-Kareemi, M.2    Lawrance, I.C.3
  • 49
    • 78650275013 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomised clinical trial: Certolizumab pegol for fistulas in Crohn's disease-subgroup results from a placebo-controlled study
    • Schreiber S., Lawrance I. C., Thomsen O. O., Hanauer S. B., Bloomfield R., Sandborn W. J. Randomised clinical trial: certolizumab pegol for fistulas in Crohn's disease-subgroup results from a placebo-controlled study. Aliment Pharmacol Ther: 2011; 33 2 185 193
    • (2011) Aliment Pharmacol Ther , vol.33 , Issue.2 , pp. 185-193
    • Schreiber, S.1    Lawrance, I.C.2    Thomsen, O.O.3    Hanauer, S.B.4    Bloomfield, R.5    Sandborn, W.J.6
  • 50
    • 77950988234 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Infliximab, azathioprine, or combination therapy for Crohn's disease
    • SONIC Study Group
    • Colombel J. F., Sandborn W. J., Reinisch W., et al. SONIC Study Group Infliximab, azathioprine, or combination therapy for Crohn's disease. N Engl J Med: 2010; 362 15 1383 1395
    • (2010) N Engl J Med , vol.362 , Issue.15 , pp. 1383-1395
    • Colombel, J.F.1    Sandborn, W.J.2    Reinisch, W.3
  • 51
    • 80955123985 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Update on the management of inflammatory bowel disease: Specific role of adalimumab
    • Guidi L., Pugliese D., Armuzzi A. Update on the management of inflammatory bowel disease: specific role of adalimumab. Clin Exp Gastroenterol: 2011; 4 163 172
    • (2011) Clin Exp Gastroenterol , vol.4 , pp. 163-172
    • Guidi, L.1    Pugliese, D.2    Armuzzi, A.3
  • 52
    • 0343035255 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cutting seton for anal fistulas: High risk of minor control defects
    • discussion 1447
    • Hämäläinen K. P., Sainio A. P. Cutting seton for anal fistulas: high risk of minor control defects. Dis Colon Rectum: 1997; 40 12 1443 1446, discussion 1447
    • (1997) Dis Colon Rectum , vol.40 , Issue.12 , pp. 1443-1446
    • Hämäläinen, K.P.1    Sainio, A.P.2
  • 53
    • 67749129352 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incontinence rates after cutting seton treatment for anal fistula
    • Ritchie R. D., Sackier J. M., Hodde J. P. Incontinence rates after cutting seton treatment for anal fistula. Colorectal Dis: 2009; 11 6 564 571
    • (2009) Colorectal Dis , vol.11 , Issue.6 , pp. 564-571
    • Ritchie, R.D.1    Sackier, J.M.2    Hodde, J.P.3
  • 54
    • 0027081034 scopus 로고
    • Anal fistulas in Crohn's disease: Incidence and outcome of surgical treatment
    • Nordgren S., Fasth S., Hultén L. Anal fistulas in Crohn's disease: incidence and outcome of surgical treatment. Int J Colorectal Dis: 1992; 7 4 214 218
    • (1992) Int J Colorectal Dis , vol.7 , Issue.4 , pp. 214-218
    • Nordgren, S.1    Fasth, S.2    Hultén, L.3
  • 55
    • 0027215226 scopus 로고
    • Total sphincter conservation in high fistula in ano: Results of a new approach
    • Matos D., Lunniss P. J., Phillips R. K. Total sphincter conservation in high fistula in ano: results of a new approach. Br J Surg: 1993; 80 6 802 804
    • (1993) Br J Surg , vol.80 , Issue.6 , pp. 802-804
    • Matos, D.1    Lunniss, P.J.2    Phillips, R.K.3
  • 56
    • 34548412676 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surgical therapy of perianal Crohn's disease
    • Singh B., George B. D., Mortensen N. J. Surgical therapy of perianal Crohn's disease. Dig Liver Dis: 2007; 39 10 988 992
    • (2007) Dig Liver Dis , vol.39 , Issue.10 , pp. 988-992
    • Singh, B.1    George, B.D.2    Mortensen, N.J.3
  • 57
    • 0025728579 scopus 로고
    • Fistula-in-ano in Crohn's disease. Results of aggressive surgical treatment
    • Williams J. G., Rothenberger D. A., Nemer F. D., Goldberg S. M. Fistula-in-ano in Crohn's disease. Results of aggressive surgical treatment. Dis Colon Rectum: 1991; 34 5 378 384
    • (1991) Dis Colon Rectum , vol.34 , Issue.5 , pp. 378-384
    • Williams, J.G.1    Rothenberger, D.A.2    Nemer, F.D.3    Goldberg, S.M.4
  • 58
    • 0028889083 scopus 로고
    • Factors related to frequency, type, and outcome of anal fistulas in Crohn's disease
    • Halme L., Sainio A. P. Factors related to frequency, type, and outcome of anal fistulas in Crohn's disease. Dis Colon Rectum: 1995; 38 1 55 59
    • (1995) Dis Colon Rectum , vol.38 , Issue.1 , pp. 55-59
    • Halme, L.1    Sainio, A.P.2
  • 60
    • 0030070004 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term seton drainage for high anal fistulas in Crohn's disease-a sphincter-saving operation
    • Faucheron J. L., Saint-Marc O., Guibert L., Parc R. Long-term seton drainage for high anal fistulas in Crohn's diseasea sphincter-saving operation? Dis Colon Rectum: 1996; 39 2 208 211
    • (1996) Dis Colon Rectum , vol.39 , Issue.2 , pp. 208-211
    • Faucheron, J.L.1    Saint-Marc, O.2    Guibert, L.3    Parc, R.4
  • 61
    • 0027269671 scopus 로고
    • Role of the seton in the management of anorectal fistulas
    • discussion 577-579
    • Pearl R. K., Andrews J. R., Orsay C. P., et al. Role of the seton in the management of anorectal fistulas. Dis Colon Rectum: 1993; 36 6 573 577, discussion 577-579
    • (1993) Dis Colon Rectum , vol.36 , Issue.6 , pp. 573-577
    • Pearl, R.K.1    Andrews, J.R.2    Orsay, C.P.3
  • 62
    • 18744412669 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term indwelling seton for complex anal fistulas in Crohn's disease
    • Thornton M., Solomon M. J. Long-term indwelling seton for complex anal fistulas in Crohn's disease. Dis Colon Rectum: 2005; 48 3 459 463
    • (2005) Dis Colon Rectum , vol.48 , Issue.3 , pp. 459-463
    • Thornton, M.1    Solomon, M.J.2
  • 63
    • 1842856023 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term outcome following loose-seton technique for external sphincter preservation in complex anal fistula
    • Buchanan G. N., Owen H. A., Torkington J., Lunniss P. J., Nicholls R. J., Cohen C. R. Long-term outcome following loose-seton technique for external sphincter preservation in complex anal fistula. Br J Surg: 2004; 91 4 476 480
    • (2004) Br J Surg , vol.91 , Issue.4 , pp. 476-480
    • Buchanan, G.N.1    Owen, H.A.2    Torkington, J.3    Lunniss, P.J.4    Nicholls, R.J.5    Cohen, C.R.6
  • 64
    • 67349228242 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The use of the loose seton technique as a definitive treatment for recurrent and persistent high trans-sphincteric anal fistulas: A long-term outcome
    • Eitan A., Koliada M., Bickel A. The use of the loose seton technique as a definitive treatment for recurrent and persistent high trans-sphincteric anal fistulas: a long-term outcome. J Gastrointest Surg: 2009; 13 6 1116 1119
    • (2009) J Gastrointest Surg , vol.13 , Issue.6 , pp. 1116-1119
    • Eitan, A.1    Koliada, M.2    Bickel, A.3
  • 65
    • 0019967751 scopus 로고
    • Management of perianal Crohn's disease
    • Hobbiss J. H., Schofield P. F. Management of perianal Crohn's disease. J R Soc Med: 1982; 75 6 414 417
    • (1982) J R Soc Med , vol.75 , Issue.6 , pp. 414-417
    • Hobbiss, J.H.1    Schofield, P.F.2
  • 68
    • 84866405562 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biological immunomodulators improve the healing rate in surgically treated perianal Crohn's fistulas
    • El-Gazzaz G., Hull T., Church J. M. Biological immunomodulators improve the healing rate in surgically treated perianal Crohn's fistulas. Colorectal Dis: 2012; 14 10 1217 1223
    • (2012) Colorectal Dis , vol.14 , Issue.10 , pp. 1217-1223
    • El-Gazzaz, G.1    Hull, T.2    Church, J.M.3
  • 70
    • 0033942132 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Repair of fistulas-in-ano using fibrin adhesive: Long-term follow-up
    • discussion 949-950
    • Cintron J. R., Park J. J., Orsay C. P., et al. Repair of fistulas-in-ano using fibrin adhesive: long-term follow-up. Dis Colon Rectum: 2000; 43 7 944 949, discussion 949-950
    • (2000) Dis Colon Rectum , vol.43 , Issue.7 , pp. 944-949
    • Cintron, J.R.1    Park, J.J.2    Orsay, C.P.3
  • 71
    • 0033951966 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Repair of chronic anorectal fistulae using commercial fibrin sealant
    • Park J. J., Cintron J. R., Orsay C. P., et al. Repair of chronic anorectal fistulae using commercial fibrin sealant. Arch Surg: 2000; 135 2 166 169
    • (2000) Arch Surg , vol.135 , Issue.2 , pp. 166-169
    • Park, J.J.1    Cintron, J.R.2    Orsay, C.P.3
  • 73
    • 30444451659 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prospective, multicenter evaluation of highly concentrated fibrin glue in the treatment of complex cryptogenic perianal fistulas
    • Zmora O., Neufeld D., Ziv Y., et al. Prospective, multicenter evaluation of highly concentrated fibrin glue in the treatment of complex cryptogenic perianal fistulas. Dis Colon Rectum: 2005; 48 12 2167 2172
    • (2005) Dis Colon Rectum , vol.48 , Issue.12 , pp. 2167-2172
    • Zmora, O.1    Neufeld, D.2    Ziv, Y.3
  • 74
    • 77952710329 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fibrin glue for the treatment of perineal fistulous Crohn's disease
    • Sehgal R., Koltun W. A. Fibrin glue for the treatment of perineal fistulous Crohn's disease. Gastroenterology: 2010; 138 7 2216 2219
    • (2010) Gastroenterology , vol.138 , Issue.7 , pp. 2216-2219
    • Sehgal, R.1    Koltun, W.A.2
  • 77
    • 77952715586 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fibrin glue is effective healing perianal fistulas in patients with Crohn's disease
    • Groupe d'Etude Thérapeutique des Affections Inflammatoires du Tube Digestif, e1
    • Grimaud J. C., Munoz-Bongrand N., Siproudhis L., et al. Groupe d'Etude Thérapeutique des Affections Inflammatoires du Tube Digestif Fibrin glue is effective healing perianal fistulas in patients with Crohn's disease. Gastroenterology: 2010; 138 7 2275 2281, e1
    • (2010) Gastroenterology , vol.138 , Issue.7 , pp. 2275-2281
    • Grimaud, J.C.1    Munoz-Bongrand, N.2    Siproudhis, L.3
  • 80
    • 0036421529 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The extracellular matrix as a scaffold for tissue reconstruction
    • Badylak S. F. The extracellular matrix as a scaffold for tissue reconstruction. Semin Cell Dev Biol: 2002; 13 5 377 383
    • (2002) Semin Cell Dev Biol , vol.13 , Issue.5 , pp. 377-383
    • Badylak, S.F.1
  • 81
    • 79952413882 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The efficacy of anal fistula plug in fistula-in-ano: A systematic review
    • Garg P., Song J., Bhatia A., Kalia H., Menon G. R. The efficacy of anal fistula plug in fistula-in-ano: a systematic review. Colorectal Dis: 2010; 12 10 965 970
    • (2010) Colorectal Dis , vol.12 , Issue.10 , pp. 965-970
    • Garg, P.1    Song, J.2    Bhatia, A.3    Kalia, H.4    Menon, G.R.5
  • 82
    • 84859737749 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A systematic review of the anal fistula plug for patients with Crohn's and non-Crohn's related fistula-in-ano
    • O'Riordan J. M., Datta I., Johnston C., Baxter N. N. A systematic review of the anal fistula plug for patients with Crohn's and non-Crohn's related fistula-in-ano. Dis Colon Rectum: 2012; 55 3 351 358
    • (2012) Dis Colon Rectum , vol.55 , Issue.3 , pp. 351-358
    • O'Riordan, J.M.1    Datta, I.2    Johnston, C.3    Baxter, N.N.4
  • 83
    • 75349091405 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of the efficacy of the rectovaginal button fistula plug for the treatment of ileal pouch-vaginal and rectovaginal fistulas
    • Gonsalves S., Sagar P., Lengyel J., Morrison C., Dunham R. Assessment of the efficacy of the rectovaginal button fistula plug for the treatment of ileal pouch-vaginal and rectovaginal fistulas. Dis Colon Rectum: 2009; 52 11 1877 1881
    • (2009) Dis Colon Rectum , vol.52 , Issue.11 , pp. 1877-1881
    • Gonsalves, S.1    Sagar, P.2    Lengyel, J.3    Morrison, C.4    Dunham, R.5
  • 84
    • 46649115130 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Outcomes after repair of rectovaginal fistulas using bioprosthetics
    • Ellis C. N. Outcomes after repair of rectovaginal fistulas using bioprosthetics. Dis Colon Rectum: 2008; 51 7 1084 1088
    • (2008) Dis Colon Rectum , vol.51 , Issue.7 , pp. 1084-1088
    • Ellis, C.N.1
  • 85
    • 79956093012 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The anal fistula plug treatment compared with the mucosal advancement flap for cryptoglandular high transsphincteric perianal fistula: A double-blinded multicenter randomized trial
    • van Koperen P. J., Bemelman W. A., Gerhards M. F., et al. The anal fistula plug treatment compared with the mucosal advancement flap for cryptoglandular high transsphincteric perianal fistula: a double-blinded multicenter randomized trial. Dis Colon Rectum: 2011; 54 4 387 393
    • (2011) Dis Colon Rectum , vol.54 , Issue.4 , pp. 387-393
    • Van Koperen, P.J.1    Bemelman, W.A.2    Gerhards, M.F.3
  • 86
    • 66749098989 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized clinical trial of anal fistula plug versus endorectal advancement flap for the treatment of high cryptoglandular fistula in ano
    • Ortiz H., Marzo J., Ciga M. A., Oteiza F., Armendáriz P., de Miguel M. Randomized clinical trial of anal fistula plug versus endorectal advancement flap for the treatment of high cryptoglandular fistula in ano. Br J Surg: 2009; 96 6 608 612
    • (2009) Br J Surg , vol.96 , Issue.6 , pp. 608-612
    • Ortiz, H.1    Marzo, J.2    Ciga, M.A.3    Oteiza, F.4    Armendáriz, P.5    De Miguel, M.6
  • 87
    • 69949142858 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • LIFT procedure: A simplified technique for fistula-in-ano
    • Rojanasakul A. LIFT procedure: a simplified technique for fistula-in-ano. Tech Coloproctol: 2009; 13 3 237 240
    • (2009) Tech Coloproctol , vol.13 , Issue.3 , pp. 237-240
    • Rojanasakul, A.1
  • 88
    • 73449148054 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ligation of the intersphincteric fistula tract: An effective new technique for complex fistulas
    • Bleier J. I., Moloo H., Goldberg S. M. Ligation of the intersphincteric fistula tract: an effective new technique for complex fistulas. Dis Colon Rectum: 2010; 53 1 43 46
    • (2010) Dis Colon Rectum , vol.53 , Issue.1 , pp. 43-46
    • Bleier, J.I.1    Moloo, H.2    Goldberg, S.M.3
  • 89
    • 84859230992 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Managing fistula-in-ano with ligation of the intersphincteric fistula tract procedure: The Western Hospital experience
    • Ooi K., Skinner I., Croxford M., Faragher I., McLaughlin S. Managing fistula-in-ano with ligation of the intersphincteric fistula tract procedure: the Western Hospital experience. Colorectal Dis: 2012; 14 5 599 603
    • (2012) Colorectal Dis , vol.14 , Issue.5 , pp. 599-603
    • Ooi, K.1    Skinner, I.2    Croxford, M.3    Faragher, I.4    McLaughlin, S.5
  • 90
    • 73449108485 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ligation of the intersphincteric fistula tract (LIFT): A sphincter-saving technique for fistula-in-ano
    • Shanwani A., Nor A. M., Amri N. Ligation of the intersphincteric fistula tract (LIFT): a sphincter-saving technique for fistula-in-ano. Dis Colon Rectum: 2010; 53 1 39 42
    • (2010) Dis Colon Rectum , vol.53 , Issue.1 , pp. 39-42
    • Shanwani, A.1    Nor, A.M.2    Amri, N.3
  • 91
    • 84863657219 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ligation of intersphincteric fistula tract: Early results of a pilot study
    • Abcarian A. M., Estrada J. J., Park J., et al. Ligation of intersphincteric fistula tract: early results of a pilot study. Dis Colon Rectum: 2012; 55 7 778 782
    • (2012) Dis Colon Rectum , vol.55 , Issue.7 , pp. 778-782
    • Abcarian, A.M.1    Estrada, J.J.2    Park, J.3
  • 92
    • 80455168670 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The anatomy of failures following the ligation of intersphincteric tract technique for anal fistula: A review of 93 patients over 4 years
    • Tan K. K., Tan I. J., Lim F. S., Koh D. C., Tsang C. B. The anatomy of failures following the ligation of intersphincteric tract technique for anal fistula: a review of 93 patients over 4 years. Dis Colon Rectum: 2011; 54 11 1368 1372
    • (2011) Dis Colon Rectum , vol.54 , Issue.11 , pp. 1368-1372
    • Tan, K.K.1    Tan, I.J.2    Lim, F.S.3    Koh, D.C.4    Tsang, C.B.5
  • 93
    • 2642710878 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endorectal advancement flap in perianal Crohn's disease
    • Joo J. S., Weiss E. G., Nogueras J. J., Wexner S. D. Endorectal advancement flap in perianal Crohn's disease. Am Surg: 1998; 64 2 147 150
    • (1998) Am Surg , vol.64 , Issue.2 , pp. 147-150
    • Joo, J.S.1    Weiss, E.G.2    Nogueras, J.J.3    Wexner, S.D.4
  • 94
    • 77951907137 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endorectal advancement flap for cryptoglandular or Crohn's fistula-in-ano
    • Soltani A., Kaiser A. M. Endorectal advancement flap for cryptoglandular or Crohn's fistula-in-ano. Dis Colon Rectum: 2010; 53 4 486 495
    • (2010) Dis Colon Rectum , vol.53 , Issue.4 , pp. 486-495
    • Soltani, A.1    Kaiser, A.M.2
  • 95
    • 0030965488 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surgical approaches to low anovaginal fistula in Crohn's disease
    • Hull T. L., Fazio V. W. Surgical approaches to low anovaginal fistula in Crohn's disease. Am J Surg: 1997; 173 2 95 98
    • (1997) Am J Surg , vol.173 , Issue.2 , pp. 95-98
    • Hull, T.L.1    Fazio, V.W.2
  • 96
    • 0027366108 scopus 로고
    • Endorectal advancement flap repair of rectovaginal and other complicated anorectal fistulas
    • discussion 689-690
    • Kodner I. J., Mazor A., Shemesh E. I., Fry R. D., Fleshman J. W., Birnbaum E. H. Endorectal advancement flap repair of rectovaginal and other complicated anorectal fistulas. Surgery: 1993; 114 4 682 689, discussion 689-690
    • (1993) Surgery , vol.114 , Issue.4 , pp. 682-689
    • Kodner, I.J.1    Mazor, A.2    Shemesh, E.I.3    Fry, R.D.4    Fleshman, J.W.5    Birnbaum, E.H.6
  • 97
    • 0025840166 scopus 로고
    • Surgical repair of rectovaginal fistulas in patients with Crohn's disease: Transvaginal approach
    • Sher M. E., Bauer J. J., Gelernt I. Surgical repair of rectovaginal fistulas in patients with Crohn's disease: transvaginal approach. Dis Colon Rectum: 1991; 34 8 641 648
    • (1991) Dis Colon Rectum , vol.34 , Issue.8 , pp. 641-648
    • Sher, M.E.1    Bauer, J.J.2    Gelernt, I.3
  • 98
    • 18044382297 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perianal Crohn disease: Predictors of need for permanent diversion
    • discussion 801-802
    • Galandiuk S., Kimberling J., Al-Mishlab T. G., Stromberg A. J. Perianal Crohn disease: predictors of need for permanent diversion. Ann Surg: 2005; 241 5 796 801, discussion 801-802
    • (2005) Ann Surg , vol.241 , Issue.5 , pp. 796-801
    • Galandiuk, S.1    Kimberling, J.2    Al-Mishlab, T.G.3    Stromberg, A.J.4
  • 99
    • 34250660546 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk of fecal diversion in complicated perianal Crohn's disease
    • Mueller M. H., Geis M., Glatzle J., et al. Risk of fecal diversion in complicated perianal Crohn's disease. J Gastrointest Surg: 2007; 11 4 529 537
    • (2007) J Gastrointest Surg , vol.11 , Issue.4 , pp. 529-537
    • Mueller, M.H.1    Geis, M.2    Glatzle, J.3
  • 100
    • 37249066293 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term quality of life in patients with Crohn's disease and perianal fistulas: Influence of fecal diversion
    • Kasparek M. S., Glatzle J., Temeltcheva T., Mueller M. H., Koenigsrainer A., Kreis M. E. Long-term quality of life in patients with Crohn's disease and perianal fistulas: influence of fecal diversion. Dis Colon Rectum: 2007; 50 12 2067 2074
    • (2007) Dis Colon Rectum , vol.50 , Issue.12 , pp. 2067-2074
    • Kasparek, M.S.1    Glatzle, J.2    Temeltcheva, T.3    Mueller, M.H.4    Koenigsrainer, A.5    Kreis, M.E.6
  • 101
    • 0033736428 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of fecal diversion alone on perianal Crohn's disease
    • discussion 1262-1263
    • Yamamoto T., Allan R. N., Keighley M. R. Effect of fecal diversion alone on perianal Crohn's disease. World J Surg: 2000; 24 10 1258 1262, discussion 1262-1263
    • (2000) World J Surg , vol.24 , Issue.10 , pp. 1258-1262
    • Yamamoto, T.1    Allan, R.N.2    Keighley, M.R.3
  • 103
    • 0032895983 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Persistent perineal sinus after proctocolectomy for Crohn's disease
    • Yamamoto T., Bain I. M., Allan R. N., Keighley M. R. Persistent perineal sinus after proctocolectomy for Crohn's disease. Dis Colon Rectum: 1999; 42 1 96 101
    • (1999) Dis Colon Rectum , vol.42 , Issue.1 , pp. 96-101
    • Yamamoto, T.1    Bain, I.M.2    Allan, R.N.3    Keighley, M.R.4
  • 104
    • 0034011253 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gracilis transposition in complicated perianal fistula and unhealed perineal wounds in Crohn's disease
    • Rius J., Nessim A., Nogueras J. J., Wexner S. D. Gracilis transposition in complicated perianal fistula and unhealed perineal wounds in Crohn's disease. Eur J Surg: 2000; 166 3 218 222
    • (2000) Eur J Surg , vol.166 , Issue.3 , pp. 218-222
    • Rius, J.1    Nessim, A.2    Nogueras, J.J.3    Wexner, S.D.4
  • 105
    • 0019126601 scopus 로고
    • Natural history of perianal Crohn's disease. Ten year follow-up: A plea for conservatism
    • Buchmann P., Keighley M. R., Allan R. N., Thompson H., Alexander-Williams J. Natural history of perianal Crohn's disease. Ten year follow-up: a plea for conservatism. Am J Surg: 1980; 140 5 642 644
    • (1980) Am J Surg , vol.140 , Issue.5 , pp. 642-644
    • Buchmann, P.1    Keighley, M.R.2    Allan, R.N.3    Thompson, H.4    Alexander-Williams, J.5
  • 108
    • 34249889085 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Operative management of Crohn's disease of the colon including anorectal disease
    • Steele S. R. Operative management of Crohn's disease of the colon including anorectal disease. Surg Clin North Am: 2007; 87 3 611 631
    • (2007) Surg Clin North Am , vol.87 , Issue.3 , pp. 611-631
    • Steele, S.R.1
  • 111
    • 0028030364 scopus 로고
    • Bowel diversion should be used with caution in stenosing anal Crohn's disease
    • Williamson M. E., Hughes L. E. Bowel diversion should be used with caution in stenosing anal Crohn's disease. Gut: 1994; 35 8 1139 1140
    • (1994) Gut , vol.35 , Issue.8 , pp. 1139-1140
    • Williamson, M.E.1    Hughes, L.E.2
  • 112
    • 0028899316 scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of benign anorectal disease in a randomly selected population
    • Nelson R. L., Abcarian H., Davis F. G., Persky V. Prevalence of benign anorectal disease in a randomly selected population. Dis Colon Rectum: 1995; 38 4 341 344
    • (1995) Dis Colon Rectum , vol.38 , Issue.4 , pp. 341-344
    • Nelson, R.L.1    Abcarian, H.2    Davis, F.G.3    Persky, V.4
  • 113
    • 0017780621 scopus 로고
    • Treatment of haemorrhoids in patients with inflammatory bowel disease
    • Jeffery P. J., Parks A. G., Ritchie J. K. Treatment of haemorrhoids in patients with inflammatory bowel disease. Lancet: 1977; 1 8021 1084 1085
    • (1977) Lancet , vol.1 , Issue.8021 , pp. 1084-1085
    • Jeffery, P.J.1    Parks, A.G.2    Ritchie, J.K.3
  • 114
    • 0027175483 scopus 로고
    • Surgery for symptomatic hemorrhoids and anal fissures in Crohn's disease
    • Wolkomir A. F., Luchtefeld M. A. Surgery for symptomatic hemorrhoids and anal fissures in Crohn's disease. Dis Colon Rectum: 1993; 36 6 545 547
    • (1993) Dis Colon Rectum , vol.36 , Issue.6 , pp. 545-547
    • Wolkomir, A.F.1    Luchtefeld, M.A.2
  • 115
    • 83255187962 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Doppler-guided haemorrhoidal artery ligation in patients with Crohn's disease
    • Karin E., Avital S., Dotan I., Skornick Y., Greenberg R. Doppler-guided haemorrhoidal artery ligation in patients with Crohn's disease. Colorectal Dis: 2012; 14 1 111 114
    • (2012) Colorectal Dis , vol.14 , Issue.1 , pp. 111-114
    • Karin, E.1    Avital, S.2    Dotan, I.3    Skornick, Y.4    Greenberg, R.5
  • 116
    • 34548404206 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The natural history of perianal Crohn's disease
    • Ingle S. B., Loftus E. V. Jr. The natural history of perianal Crohn's disease. Dig Liver Dis: 2007; 39 10 963 969
    • (2007) Dig Liver Dis , vol.39 , Issue.10 , pp. 963-969
    • Ingle, S.B.1    Loftus Jr., E.V.2
  • 118
    • 84879892952 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Townsend C.M. Beauchamp R.D. Evers B.M. Mattox K.L. eds. Sabiston Textbook of Surgery. 17th ed Philadelphia, PA Saunders
    • Mahmoud N., Rombeau J. L., Ross H. M., Fry R. D. Colon and rectum. In: Townsend C. M., Beauchamp R. D., Evers B. M., Mattox K. L., eds. Sabiston Textbook of Surgery. 17th ed. Philadelphia, PA Saunders: 2004
    • (2004) Colon and Rectum
    • Mahmoud, N.1    Rombeau, J.L.2    Ross, H.M.3    Fry, R.D.4
  • 120
    • 0031873005 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carcinoma arising in anorectal fistulas of Crohn's disease
    • Ky A., Sohn N., Weinstein M. A., Korelitz B. I. Carcinoma arising in anorectal fistulas of Crohn's disease. Dis Colon Rectum: 1998; 41 8 992 996
    • (1998) Dis Colon Rectum , vol.41 , Issue.8 , pp. 992-996
    • Ky, A.1    Sohn, N.2    Weinstein, M.A.3    Korelitz, B.I.4
  • 123
    • 34548379894 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perianal Crohn's disease: Classification and clinical evaluation
    • Vermeire S., Van Assche G., Rutgeerts P. Perianal Crohn's disease: classification and clinical evaluation. Dig Liver Dis: 2007; 39 10 959 962
    • (2007) Dig Liver Dis , vol.39 , Issue.10 , pp. 959-962
    • Vermeire, S.1    Van Assche, G.2    Rutgeerts, P.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.