메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 8, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 445-454

The Pervasive Problem With Placebos in Psychology: Why Active Control Groups Are Not Sufficient to Rule Out Placebo Effects

Author keywords

demand characteristics; intervention design; placebo effect; research methods

Indexed keywords


EID: 84879961091     PISSN: 17456916     EISSN: 17456924     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1177/1745691613491271     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (489)

References (46)
  • 1
    • 80054944018 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of video game competition and violence on aggressive behavior: Which characteristic has the greatest influence?
    • Adachi P. J.,Willoughby T.The effect of video game competition and violence on aggressive behavior: Which characteristic has the greatest influence?.Psychology of Violence. 2011;1:259-274.
    • (2011) Psychology of Violence , vol.1 , pp. 259-274
    • Adachi, P.J.1    Willoughby, T.2
  • 3
    • 84874359253 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brain training: Games to do you good
    • Bavelier D.,Davidson R. J.Brain training: Games to do you good.Nature. 2013;494:425-426.
    • (2013) Nature , vol.494 , pp. 425-426
    • Bavelier, D.1    Davidson, R.J.2
  • 6
    • 54049103891 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of video game playing on attention, memory, and executive control
    • Boot W. R.,Kramer A. F.,Simons D. J.,Fabiani M.,Gratton G.The effects of video game playing on attention, memory, and executive control.Acta Psychologica. 2008;129:387-398.
    • (2008) Acta Psychologica , vol.129 , pp. 387-398
    • Boot, W.R.1    Kramer, A.F.2    Simons, D.J.3    Fabiani, M.4    Gratton, G.5
  • 7
    • 84867212891 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Advances in video game methods and reporting practices (but still room for improvement): A commentary on Strobach, Frensch, and Schubert (2012)
    • Boot W. R.,Simons D. J.Advances in video game methods and reporting practices (but still room for improvement): A commentary on Strobach, Frensch, and Schubert (2012).Acta Psychologica. 2012;141:276-277.
    • (2012) Acta Psychologica , vol.141 , pp. 276-277
    • Boot, W.R.1    Simons, D.J.2
  • 12
    • 0038050784 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fitness effects on the cognitive function of older adults: A meta-analytic study
    • Colcombe S.,Kramer A. F.Fitness effects on the cognitive function of older adults: A meta-analytic study.Psychological Science. 2003;14:125-130.
    • (2003) Psychological Science , vol.14 , pp. 125-130
    • Colcombe, S.1    Kramer, A.F.2
  • 13
    • 0036728370 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improving children's mental rotation accuracy with computer game playing
    • De Lisi R.,Wolford J. L.Improving children's mental rotation accuracy with computer game playing.Journal of Genetic Psychology. 2002;163:272-282.
    • (2002) Journal of Genetic Psychology , vol.163 , pp. 272-282
    • de Lisi, R.1    Wolford, J.L.2
  • 14
    • 84859265981 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Paradigm change in aggression research: The time has come to retire the General Aggression Model
    • Ferguson C. J.,Dyck D.Paradigm change in aggression research: The time has come to retire the General Aggression Model.Aggression and Violent Behavior. 2012;17:220-228.
    • (2012) Aggression and Violent Behavior , vol.17 , pp. 220-228
    • Ferguson, C.J.1    Dyck, D.2
  • 15
    • 64149107107 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The public health risks of media violence: A meta-analytic review
    • Ferguson C. J.,Kilburn J.The public health risks of media violence: A meta-analytic review.Journal of Pediatrics. 2009;154:759-763.
    • (2009) Journal of Pediatrics , vol.154 , pp. 759-763
    • Ferguson, C.J.1    Kilburn, J.2
  • 16
    • 0038700754 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Action video game modifies visual selective attention
    • Green C. S.,Bavelier D.Action video game modifies visual selective attention.Nature. 2003;423:534-537.
    • (2003) Nature , vol.423 , pp. 534-537
    • Green, C.S.1    Bavelier, D.2
  • 18
    • 33745575751 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enumeration versus object tracking: Insights from video game players
    • Green C. S.,Bavelier D.Enumeration versus object tracking: Insights from video game players.Cognition. 2006b;101:217-245.
    • (2006) Cognition , vol.101 , pp. 217-245
    • Green, C.S.1    Bavelier, D.2
  • 19
    • 33947262589 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Action-video-game experience alters the spatial resolution of vision
    • Green C. S.,Bavelier D.Action-video-game experience alters the spatial resolution of vision.Psychological Science. 2007;18:88-94.
    • (2007) Psychological Science , vol.18 , pp. 88-94
    • Green, C.S.1    Bavelier, D.2
  • 25
    • 84876579188 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The case for causal influences of action videogame play upon vision and attention
    • Kristjánsson A.The case for causal influences of action videogame play upon vision and attention.Attention, Perception, & Psychophysics. 2013;75:667-672.
    • (2013) Attention, Perception, & Psychophysics , vol.75 , pp. 667-672
    • Kristjánsson, A.1
  • 26
    • 67349273350 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enhancing the contrast sensitivity function through action video game playing
    • Li R.,Polat U.,Makous W.,Bavelier D.Enhancing the contrast sensitivity function through action video game playing.Nature Neuroscience. 2009;12:594-551.
    • (2009) Nature Neuroscience , vol.12 , pp. 551-594
    • Li, R.1    Polat, U.2    Makous, W.3    Bavelier, D.4
  • 27
  • 29
    • 1542681224 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of placebo pain reduction: An empirical investigation
    • Montgomery G.,Kirsch I.Mechanisms of placebo pain reduction: An empirical investigation.Psychological Science. 1996;7:174-176.
    • (1996) Psychological Science , vol.7 , pp. 174-176
    • Montgomery, G.1    Kirsch, I.2
  • 30
    • 0023102249 scopus 로고
    • Blinding, unblinding, and the placebo effect: An analysis of patients' guesses of treatment assignment in a double-blind clinical trial
    • Moscucci M.,Byrne L.,Weintraub M.,Cox C.Blinding, unblinding, and the placebo effect: An analysis of patients' guesses of treatment assignment in a double-blind clinical trial.Clinical Pharmacology & Therapeutics. 1987;41:259-265.
    • (1987) Clinical Pharmacology & Therapeutics , vol.41 , pp. 259-265
    • Moscucci, M.1    Byrne, L.2    Weintraub, M.3    Cox, C.4
  • 31
    • 0001859987 scopus 로고
    • Effects of video game playing on measures of spatial performance: Gender effects in late adolescents
    • Okagaki L. R.,Frensch P. A.Effects of video game playing on measures of spatial performance: Gender effects in late adolescents.Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology. 1994;15:33-58.
    • (1994) Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology , vol.15 , pp. 33-58
    • Okagaki, L.R.1    Frensch, P.A.2
  • 32
    • 0018016590 scopus 로고
    • Conceptual, methodological, and ethical problems of placebo groups in psychotherapy research
    • O'Leary K. D.,Borkovec T. D.Conceptual, methodological, and ethical problems of placebo groups in psychotherapy research.American Psychologist. 1978;33:821-830.
    • (1978) American Psychologist , vol.33 , pp. 821-830
    • O'Leary, K.D.1    Borkovec, T.D.2
  • 33
    • 0002934137 scopus 로고
    • Rosenthal R.Rosnow R. L., ed. New York: Academic Press
    • Orne M. T.Artifact in behavioral research. Rosenthal R.Rosnow R. L., ed. New York: Academic Press; 1969:143-179.
    • (1969) Artifact in Behavioral Research , pp. 143-179
    • Orne, M.T.1
  • 34
    • 1842608994 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Disclosing trauma through writing: Testing the meaning-making hypothesis
    • Park C. L.,Blumberg C. J.Disclosing trauma through writing: Testing the meaning-making hypothesis.Cognitive Therapy and Research. 2002;26:597-616.
    • (2002) Cognitive Therapy and Research , vol.26 , pp. 597-616
    • Park, C.L.1    Blumberg, C.J.2
  • 35
    • 0346789364 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Writing about emotional experiences as a therapeutic process
    • Pennebaker J. W.Writing about emotional experiences as a therapeutic process.Psychological Science. 1996;8:162-166.
    • (1996) Psychological Science , vol.8 , pp. 162-166
    • Pennebaker, J.W.1
  • 36
    • 41549119566 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comprehensive review of the placebo effect: Recent advances and current thought
    • Price D. D.,Finniss D. G.,Benedetti F.A comprehensive review of the placebo effect: Recent advances and current thought.Annual Review of Psychology. 2008;59:565-590.
    • (2008) Annual Review of Psychology , vol.59 , pp. 565-590
    • Price, D.D.1    Finniss, D.G.2    Benedetti, F.3
  • 37
    • 0032882313 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An analysis of factors that contribute to the magnitude of placebo analgesia in an experimental paradigm
    • Price D. D.,Milling L. S.,Kirsch I.,Duff A.,Montgomery G. H.,Nicholls S. S.An analysis of factors that contribute to the magnitude of placebo analgesia in an experimental paradigm.Pain. 1999;83:147-156.
    • (1999) Pain , vol.83 , pp. 147-156
    • Price, D.D.1    Milling, L.S.2    Kirsch, I.3    Duff, A.4    Montgomery, G.H.5    Nicholls, S.S.6
  • 40
    • 84870337723 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A potential spatial working memory training task to improve both episodic memory and fluid intelligence
    • Rudebeck S. R.,Bor D.,Ormond A.,O'Reilly J. X.,Lee A. C. H.A potential spatial working memory training task to improve both episodic memory and fluid intelligence.PLoS ONE. 2012;7:e50431.
    • (2012) PLoS ONE , vol.7
    • Rudebeck, S.R.1    Bor, D.2    Ormond, A.3    O'Reilly, J.X.4    Lee, A.C.H.5
  • 41
    • 84867211304 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Video game experience and optimized executive control skills-On false positives and false negatives: Reply to Boot & Simons (2012)
    • Schubert T.,Strobach T.Video game experience and optimized executive control skills-On false positives and false negatives: Reply to Boot & Simons (2012).Acta Psychologica. 2012;141:278-280.
    • (2012) Acta Psychologica , vol.141 , pp. 278-280
    • Schubert, T.1    Strobach, T.2
  • 42
    • 79959558920 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A talking control for use in evaluating the effectiveness of cognitive-behavioral therapy
    • Serfaty M.,Csipke E.,Haworth D.,Murad S.,King M.A talking control for use in evaluating the effectiveness of cognitive-behavioral therapy.Behaviour Research and Therapy. 2011;49:433-440.
    • (2011) Behaviour Research and Therapy , vol.49 , pp. 433-440
    • Serfaty, M.1    Csipke, E.2    Haworth, D.3    Murad, S.4    King, M.5
  • 43
    • 8744316922 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Domain specificity of spatial expertise: The case of video game players
    • Sims V. K.,Mayer R. E.Domain specificity of spatial expertise: The case of video game players.Applied Cognitive Psychology. 2002;16:97-115.
    • (2002) Applied Cognitive Psychology , vol.16 , pp. 97-115
    • Sims, V.K.1    Mayer, R.E.2
  • 44
    • 0342748441 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Classically conditioned responses following repeated insulin and glucose administration in humans
    • Stockhorst U.,Steingrüber H. J.,Scherbaum W. A.Classically conditioned responses following repeated insulin and glucose administration in humans.Behavioural Brain Research. 2000;110:143-159.
    • (2000) Behavioural Brain Research , vol.110 , pp. 143-159
    • Stockhorst, U.1    Steingrüber, H.J.2    Scherbaum, W.A.3
  • 45
    • 84858715740 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Video game practice optimizes executive control skills in dual-task and task switching situations
    • Strobach T.,Frensch P. A.,Schubert T.Video game practice optimizes executive control skills in dual-task and task switching situations.Acta Psychologica. 2012;140:13-24.
    • (2012) Acta Psychologica , vol.140 , pp. 13-24
    • Strobach, T.1    Frensch, P.A.2    Schubert, T.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.