-
1
-
-
84875266465
-
-
US Department of Justice National Drug Intelligence Center, Available from, Accessed December 10, 2012
-
US Department of Justice National Drug Intelligence Center. Situation report: Synthetic cathinones (bath salts)-an emerging domestic threat. 2011. Available from: http://www.justice.gov/archive/ndic/pubs44/44571/44571p.pdf. Accessed December 10, 2012.
-
(2011)
Situation Report: Synthetic Cathinones (bath Salts)-an Emerging Domestic Threat
-
-
-
2
-
-
0022204023
-
Pharmacological aspects of the chewing of khat leaves
-
Kalix P, Braenden O. Pharmacological aspects of the chewing of khat leaves. Pharmacol Rev. 1985;37(2):149-164.
-
(1985)
Pharmacol Rev
, vol.37
, Issue.2
, pp. 149-164
-
-
Kalix, P.1
Braenden, O.2
-
3
-
-
0019296351
-
Report of a WHO advisory group
-
[No authors listed]. Review of the pharmacology of khat
-
[No authors listed]. Review of the pharmacology of khat. Report of a WHO advisory group. Bull Narc. 1980;32(3):83-93.
-
(1980)
Bull Narc
, vol.32
, Issue.3
, pp. 83-93
-
-
-
4
-
-
0019254131
-
The chemistry of khat
-
Szendrei K. The chemistry of khat. Bull Narc. 1980;32(3):5-35.
-
(1980)
Bull Narc
, vol.32
, Issue.3
, pp. 5-35
-
-
Szendrei, K.1
-
6
-
-
0019133331
-
Relative potencies of two phe-nylalkylamines found in the abused plant Catha edulis, khat
-
Peterson DW, Maitai CK, Sparber SB. Relative potencies of two phe-nylalkylamines found in the abused plant Catha edulis, khat. Life Sci. 1980;27(22):2143-2147.
-
(1980)
Life Sci
, vol.27
, Issue.22
, pp. 2143-2147
-
-
Peterson, D.W.1
Maitai, C.K.2
Sparber, S.B.3
-
7
-
-
0019925799
-
Enantiomeric alpha-aminopropiophenones (cathinone): Preparation and investigation
-
Berrang BD, Lewin AH, Carroll FI. Enantiomeric alpha-aminopropiophenones (cathinone): preparation and investigation. J Org Chem. 1982;47(13):2643-2647.
-
(1982)
J Org Chem
, vol.47
, Issue.13
, pp. 2643-2647
-
-
Berrang, B.D.1
Lewin, A.H.2
Carroll, F.I.3
-
8
-
-
0017188392
-
The use of khat (Catha edulis) in Yemen. Social and medical observations
-
Luqman W, Danowski TS. The use of khat (Catha edulis) in Yemen. Social and medical observations. Ann Intern Med. 1976;85(2):246-249.
-
(1976)
Ann Intern Med
, vol.85
, Issue.2
, pp. 246-249
-
-
Luqman, W.1
Danowski, T.S.2
-
9
-
-
78649371984
-
Mephedrone use and associated adverse effects in school and college/university students before the UK legislation change
-
Dargan PI, Albert S, Wood DM. Mephedrone use and associated adverse effects in school and college/university students before the UK legislation change. QJM. 2010;103(11):875-879.
-
(2010)
QJM
, vol.103
, Issue.11
, pp. 875-879
-
-
Dargan, P.I.1
Albert, S.2
Wood, D.M.3
-
10
-
-
79960634938
-
Cathinone derivatives: A review of their chemistry, pharmacology and toxicology
-
Kelly JP. Cathinone derivatives: a review of their chemistry, pharmacology and toxicology. Drug Test Anal. 2011;3(7-8):439-453.
-
(2011)
Drug Test Anal
, vol.3
, Issue.7-8
, pp. 439-453
-
-
Kelly, J.P.1
-
11
-
-
0028986790
-
Methcathione ("cat"): An enantiomeric potency comparison
-
Glennon RA, Young R, Martin BR, Dal Cason TA. Methcathione ("cat"): an enantiomeric potency comparison. Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 1995;50(4):601-606.
-
(1995)
Pharmacol Biochem Behav
, vol.50
, Issue.4
, pp. 601-606
-
-
Glennon, R.A.1
Young, R.2
Martin, B.R.3
Dal Cason, T.A.4
-
12
-
-
0036296011
-
Neurotoxicity of diethylpropion: Neurochemical and behavioral findings in rats
-
Galvan-Arzate S, Santamaria A. Neurotoxicity of diethylpropion: neurochemical and behavioral findings in rats. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2002;965:214-224.
-
(2002)
Ann N Y Acad Sci
, vol.965
, pp. 214-224
-
-
Galvan-Arzate, S.1
Santamaria, A.2
-
13
-
-
0015139655
-
Evaluation of pyrovalerone in chronically fatigued volunteers
-
Gardos G, Cole JO. Evaluation of pyrovalerone in chronically fatigued volunteers. Curr Ther Res Clin Exp. 1971;13(10):631-635.
-
(1971)
Curr Ther Res Clin Exp
, vol.13
, Issue.10
, pp. 631-635
-
-
Gardos, G.1
Cole, J.O.2
-
14
-
-
84856947630
-
-
Advisory Council on the Misuse of Drugs, Available from, Accessed November 1, 2012
-
Advisory Council on the Misuse of Drugs. ACMD report on the consideration of the cathinones. 2010. Available from: http://www.homeoffce. gov.uk/acmd1/acmd-cathinodes-report-2010?view=Binary. Accessed November 1, 2012.
-
(2010)
ACMD Report On the Consideration of the Cathinones
-
-
-
15
-
-
84859628524
-
Synthetic cathinones: Chemistry, pharmacology and toxicology of a new class of designer drugs of abuse marketed as "bath salts" or "plant food
-
Coppola M, Mondola R. Synthetic cathinones: chemistry, pharmacology and toxicology of a new class of designer drugs of abuse marketed as "bath salts" or "plant food." Toxicol Lett. 2012;211(2):144-149.
-
(2012)
Toxicol Lett
, vol.211
, Issue.2
, pp. 144-149
-
-
Coppola, M.1
Mondola, R.2
-
16
-
-
79960773236
-
Clinical characteristics of mephed-rone toxicity reported to the UK National Poisons Information Service
-
James D, Adams RD, Spears R, et al. Clinical characteristics of mephed-rone toxicity reported to the UK National Poisons Information Service. Emerg Med J. 2011;28(8):686-689.
-
(2011)
Emerg Med J
, vol.28
, Issue.8
, pp. 686-689
-
-
James, D.1
Adams, R.D.2
Spears, R.3
-
17
-
-
84865737058
-
Psychosis from a bath salt product containing fephedrone and MDPV with serum, urine, and product quantifcation
-
Thornton SL, Gerona RR, Tomaszewski CA. Psychosis from a bath salt product containing fephedrone and MDPV with serum, urine, and product quantifcation. J Med Toxicol. 2012;8(3):310-313.
-
(2012)
J Med Toxicol
, vol.8
, Issue.3
, pp. 310-313
-
-
Thornton, S.L.1
Gerona, R.R.2
Tomaszewski, C.A.3
-
18
-
-
79957635109
-
Emergency department visits after use of a drug sold as "bath salts"-Michigan
-
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), November 13, 2010-March 31, 2011
-
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Emergency department visits after use of a drug sold as "bath salts"-Michigan, November 13, 2010-March 31, 2011. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2011;60(19): 624-627.
-
(2011)
MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep
, vol.60
, Issue.19
, pp. 624-627
-
-
-
19
-
-
80051712042
-
Clinical experience with and analytical confrmation of "bath salts" and "legal highs" (synthetic cathinones) in the United States
-
Spiller HA, Ryan ML, Weston RG, Jansen J. Clinical experience with and analytical confrmation of "bath salts" and "legal highs" (synthetic cathinones) in the United States. Clin Toxicol. 2011;49(6):499-505.
-
(2011)
Clin Toxicol
, vol.49
, Issue.6
, pp. 499-505
-
-
Spiller, H.A.1
Ryan, M.L.2
Weston, R.G.3
Jansen, J.4
-
20
-
-
77954300390
-
Mixmag drugs survey
-
Dick D, Torrance C. Mixmag drugs survey. Mixmag. 2010;225: 44-53.
-
(2010)
Mixmag
, vol.225
, pp. 44-53
-
-
Dick, D.1
Torrance, C.2
-
21
-
-
84867703188
-
-
American Association of Poison Control Centers (AAPCC), Available from, Accessed December 15, 2012
-
American Association of Poison Control Centers (AAPCC). Bath salts data. 2012. Available from: https://aapcc.s3.amazonaws.com/fles/library/Bath_Salts_Data_for_Website_1.09.2013.pdf. Accessed December 15, 2012.
-
(2012)
Bath Salts Data
-
-
-
22
-
-
84879739590
-
-
Drug Enforcement Administration, Springfeld (VA): DEA, Available from, Accessed December 10, 2012
-
Drug Enforcement Administration. Special Report: Synthetic Can-nabinoids and Synthetic Cathinones Reported in NFLIS, 2009-2010. Springfeld (VA): DEA; 2011. Available from: http://www.deadiversion. usdoj.gov/nfis/2010rx_synth.pdf. Accessed December 10, 2012.
-
(2011)
Special Report: Synthetic Can-nabinoids and Synthetic Cathinones Reported In NFLIS, 2009-2010
-
-
-
23
-
-
79960626573
-
The pharmacology and toxicology of the synthetic cathinone mephedrone (4-methylmethcathinone)
-
Dargan PI, Sedefov R, Gallegos A, Wood DM. The pharmacology and toxicology of the synthetic cathinone mephedrone (4-methylmethcathinone). Drug Test Anal. 2011;3(7-8):454-463.
-
(2011)
Drug Test Anal
, vol.3
, Issue.7-8
, pp. 454-463
-
-
Dargan, P.I.1
Sedefov, R.2
Gallegos, A.3
Wood, D.M.4
-
24
-
-
81855175383
-
Mephedrone toxicity in a Scottish emergency department
-
Regan L, Mitchelson M, Macdonald C. Mephedrone toxicity in a Scottish emergency department. Emerg Med J. 2011;28(12): 1055-1058.
-
(2011)
Emerg Med J
, vol.28
, Issue.12
, pp. 1055-1058
-
-
Regan, L.1
Mitchelson, M.2
Macdonald, C.3
-
25
-
-
84855172108
-
Schedules of controlled substances: Placement of ezogabine into Schedule V. Final rule
-
Drug Enforcement Administration
-
Drug Enforcement Administration. Schedules of controlled substances: placement of ezogabine into Schedule V. Final rule. Fed Regist. 2011;76(241):77895-77899.
-
(2011)
Fed Regist
, vol.76
, Issue.241
, pp. 77895-77899
-
-
-
26
-
-
0026601939
-
Cathinone, a natural amphetamine
-
Kalix P. Cathinone, a natural amphetamine. Pharmacol Toxicol. 1992; 70(2):77-86.
-
(1992)
Pharmacol Toxicol
, vol.70
, Issue.2
, pp. 77-86
-
-
Kalix, P.1
-
27
-
-
0037998726
-
Pharmacokinetics of cathinone, cathine and norephedrine after the chewing of khat leaves
-
Toennes S W, Harder S, Schramm M, Niess C, Kauert GF. Pharmacokinetics of cathinone, cathine and norephedrine after the chewing of khat leaves. Br J Clin Pharmacol. 2003;56(1):125-130.
-
(2003)
Br J Clin Pharmacol
, vol.56
, Issue.1
, pp. 125-130
-
-
Toennes, S.W.1
Harder, S.2
Schramm, M.3
Niess, C.4
Kauert, G.F.5
-
28
-
-
0028232239
-
Pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics of khat: A controlled study
-
Widler P, Mathys K, Brenneisen R, Kalix P, Fisch HU. Pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics of khat: a controlled study. Clin Pharmacol Ther. 1994;55(5):556-562.
-
(1994)
Clin Pharmacol Ther
, vol.55
, Issue.5
, pp. 556-562
-
-
Widler, P.1
Mathys, K.2
Brenneisen, R.3
Kalix, P.4
Fisch, H.U.5
-
29
-
-
0025607006
-
Amphetamine-like effects in humans of the khat alkaloid cathinone
-
Brenneisen R, Fisch HU, Koelbing U, Geisshusler S, Kalix P. Amphetamine-like effects in humans of the khat alkaloid cathinone. Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1990;30(6):825-828.
-
(1990)
Br J Clin Pharmacol
, vol.30
, Issue.6
, pp. 825-828
-
-
Brenneisen, R.1
Fisch, H.U.2
Koelbing, U.3
Geisshusler, S.4
Kalix, P.5
-
30
-
-
0020578248
-
Metabolism of cathinone to d-norpseudoephed-rine in humans
-
Guantai AN, Maitai CK. Metabolism of cathinone to d-norpseudoephed-rine in humans. J Pharm Sci. 1983;72(10):1217-1218.
-
(1983)
J Pharm Sci
, vol.72
, Issue.10
, pp. 1217-1218
-
-
Guantai, A.N.1
Maitai, C.K.2
-
31
-
-
0036792388
-
Excretion and detection of cathinone, cathine, and phenylpropanolamine in urine after kath chewing
-
Toennes S W, Kauert G F. Excretion and detection of cathinone, cathine, and phenylpropanolamine in urine after kath chewing. Clin Chem. 2002;48(10):1715-1719.
-
(2002)
Clin Chem
, vol.48
, Issue.10
, pp. 1715-1719
-
-
Toennes, S.W.1
Kauert, G.F.2
-
32
-
-
0025636291
-
Pharmacological properties of the stimulant khat
-
Kalix P. Pharmacological properties of the stimulant khat. Pharmacol Ther. 1990;48(3):397-416.
-
(1990)
Pharmacol Ther
, vol.48
, Issue.3
, pp. 397-416
-
-
Kalix, P.1
-
33
-
-
77953475735
-
Beta-keto amphetamines: Studies on the metabolism of the designer drug mephedrone and toxi-cological detection of mephedrone, butylone, and methylone in urine using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry
-
Meyer MR, Wilhelm J, Peters FT, Maurer HH. Beta-keto amphetamines: studies on the metabolism of the designer drug mephedrone and toxi-cological detection of mephedrone, butylone, and methylone in urine using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. Anal Bioana Chem. 2010;397(3):1225-1233.
-
(2010)
Anal Bioana Chem
, vol.397
, Issue.3
, pp. 1225-1233
-
-
Meyer, M.R.1
Wilhelm, J.2
Peters, F.T.3
Maurer, H.H.4
-
34
-
-
67349215762
-
Determination of the metabolites of the new designer drugs bk-MBDB and bk-MDEA in human urine
-
Zaitsu K, Katagi M, Kamata HT, et al. Determination of the metabolites of the new designer drugs bk-MBDB and bk-MDEA in human urine. Forensic Sci Int. 2009;188(1-3):131-139.
-
(2009)
Forensic Sci Int
, vol.188
, Issue.1-3
, pp. 131-139
-
-
Zaitsu, K.1
Katagi, M.2
Kamata, H.T.3
-
35
-
-
33746882802
-
Metabolism of the recently encountered designer drug, methylone, in humans and rats
-
Kamata HT, Shima N, Zaitsu K, et al. Metabolism of the recently encountered designer drug, methylone, in humans and rats. Xenobiotica. 2006;36(8):709-723.
-
(2006)
Xenobiotica
, vol.36
, Issue.8
, pp. 709-723
-
-
Kamata, H.T.1
Shima, N.2
Zaitsu, K.3
-
36
-
-
78650716854
-
Studies on the metabolism of the alpha-pyrrolidinophenone designer drug methylenedioxy-pyrovalerone (MDPV) in rat and human urine and human liver microsomes using GC-MS and LC-high-resolution MS and its detectability in urine by GC-MS
-
Meyer MR, Du P, Schuster F, Maurer HH. Studies on the metabolism of the alpha-pyrrolidinophenone designer drug methylenedioxy-pyrovalerone (MDPV) in rat and human urine and human liver microsomes using GC-MS and LC-high-resolution MS and its detectability in urine by GC-MS. J Mass Spectrom. 2010;45(12):1426-1442.
-
(2010)
J Mass Spectrom
, vol.45
, Issue.12
, pp. 1426-1442
-
-
Meyer, M.R.1
Du, P.2
Schuster, F.3
Maurer, H.H.4
-
37
-
-
84857462045
-
New cathinone-derived designer drugs 3-bromomethcathinone and 3-fuoromethcathinone: Studies on their metabolism in rat urine and human liver microsomes using GC-MS and LC-high-resolution MS and their detectability in urine
-
Meyer MR, Vollmar C, Schwaninger AE, Wolf E, Maurer HH. New cathinone-derived designer drugs 3-bromomethcathinone and 3-fuoromethcathinone: studies on their metabolism in rat urine and human liver microsomes using GC-MS and LC-high-resolution MS and their detectability in urine. J Mass Spectrom. 2012;47(2):253-262.
-
(2012)
J Mass Spectrom
, vol.47
, Issue.2
, pp. 253-262
-
-
Meyer, M.R.1
Vollmar, C.2
Schwaninger, A.E.3
Wolf, E.4
Maurer, H.H.5
-
38
-
-
84869096843
-
Elucidation of the phase I and phase II metabolic pathways of (+/-)-4'-methylmethcathinone (4-MMC) and (+/-)-4'-(trifuoromethyl) methcathinone (4-TFMMC) in rat liver hepatocytes using LC-MS and LC-MS(2)
-
Khreit OI, Grant MH, Zhang T, Henderson C, Watson DG, Sutcliffe OB. Elucidation of the phase I and phase II metabolic pathways of (+/-)-4'-methylmethcathinone (4-MMC) and (+/-)-4'-(trifuoromethyl) methcathinone (4-TFMMC) in rat liver hepatocytes using LC-MS and LC-MS(2). J Pharm Biomed Anal. 2013;72:177-185.
-
(2013)
J Pharm Biomed Anal
, vol.72
, pp. 177-185
-
-
Khreit, O.I.1
Grant, M.H.2
Zhang, T.3
Henderson, C.4
Watson, D.G.5
Sutcliffe, O.B.6
-
39
-
-
84862989430
-
Studies on the phase I metabolism of the new designer drug 3-fuoromethcathinone using rabbit liver slices
-
Pawlik E, Plässer G, Mahler H, Daldrup T. Studies on the phase I metabolism of the new designer drug 3-fuoromethcathinone using rabbit liver slices. Int J Legal Med. 2012;126(2):231-240.
-
(2012)
Int J Legal Med
, vol.126
, Issue.2
, pp. 231-240
-
-
Pawlik, E.1
Plässer, G.2
Mahler, H.3
Daldrup, T.4
-
40
-
-
84858703050
-
Generation of metabolites by an automated online metabolism method using human liver microsomes with subsequent identifcation by LC-MS(n), and metabolism of 11 cathinones
-
Mueller DM, Rentsch KM. Generation of metabolites by an automated online metabolism method using human liver microsomes with subsequent identifcation by LC-MS(n), and metabolism of 11 cathinones. Anal Bioanal Chem. 2012;402(6):2141-2151.
-
(2012)
Anal Bioanal Chem
, vol.402
, Issue.6
, pp. 2141-2151
-
-
Mueller, D.M.1
Rentsch, K.M.2
-
41
-
-
77957223512
-
-
Psychonaut WebMapping Research Group, Institute of Psychiatry, King's College London
-
Psychonaut WebMapping Research Group. Mephedrone Report. London: Institute of Psychiatry, King's College London; 2009.
-
(2009)
Mephedrone Report. London
-
-
-
43
-
-
77953869937
-
An analysis of the 'legal high' mephedrone
-
Gibbons S, Zloh M. An analysis of the 'legal high' mephedrone. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2010;20(14):4135-4139.
-
(2010)
Bioorg Med Chem Lett
, vol.20
, Issue.14
, pp. 4135-4139
-
-
Gibbons, S.1
Zloh, M.2
-
44
-
-
84871531590
-
Pharmacological characterization of designer cathinones in vitro
-
Simmler LD, Buser TA, Donzelli M, et al. Pharmacological characterization of designer cathinones in vitro. Br J Pharmacol. 2013;168(2):458-470.
-
(2013)
Br J Pharmacol
, vol.168
, Issue.2
, pp. 458-470
-
-
Simmler, L.D.1
Buser, T.A.2
Donzelli, M.3
-
45
-
-
0032856963
-
Inhibition of plasma membrane monoamine transporters by beta-ketoamphetamines
-
Cozzi NV, Sievert MK, Shulgin AT, Jacob P. 3rd, Ruoho AE. Inhibition of plasma membrane monoamine transporters by beta-ketoamphetamines. Eur J Pharmacol. 1999;381(1):63-69.
-
(1999)
Eur J Pharmacol
, vol.381
, Issue.1
, pp. 63-69
-
-
Cozzi, N.V.1
Sievert, M.K.2
Shulgin, A.T.3
Jacob 3rd., P.4
Ruoho, A.E.5
-
46
-
-
84865424242
-
Comparative neuropharmacology of three psychostimulant cathinone derivatives: Butylone, mephedrone and methylone
-
Lopez-Arnau R, Martinez-Clemente J, Pubill D, Escubedo E, Camarasa J. Comparative neuropharmacology of three psychostimulant cathinone derivatives: butylone, mephedrone and methylone. Br J Pharmacol. 2012;167(2):407-420.
-
(2012)
Br J Pharmacol
, vol.167
, Issue.2
, pp. 407-420
-
-
Lopez-Arnau, R.1
Martinez-Clemente, J.2
Pubill, D.3
Escubedo, E.4
Camarasa, J.5
-
47
-
-
78650726892
-
Clinical pattern of toxicity associated with the novel synthetic cathinone mephedrone
-
Wood DM, Greene SL, Dargan PI. Clinical pattern of toxicity associated with the novel synthetic cathinone mephedrone. Emerg Med J. 2011;28(4):280-282.
-
(2011)
Emerg Med J
, vol.28
, Issue.4
, pp. 280-282
-
-
Wood, D.M.1
Greene, S.L.2
Dargan, P.I.3
-
48
-
-
80054792045
-
Mephedrone, compared with MDMA (ecstasy) and amphetamine, rapidly increases both dopamine and 5-HT levels in nucleus accumbens of awake rats
-
Kehr J, Ichinose F, Yoshitake S, et al. Mephedrone, compared with MDMA (ecstasy) and amphetamine, rapidly increases both dopamine and 5-HT levels in nucleus accumbens of awake rats. Br J Pharmacol. 2011;164(8):1949-1958.
-
(2011)
Br J Pharmacol
, vol.164
, Issue.8
, pp. 1949-1958
-
-
Kehr, J.1
Ichinose, F.2
Yoshitake, S.3
-
49
-
-
77954263486
-
Purchasing 'legal highs' on the Internet-is there consistency in what you get?
-
Davies S, Wood DM, Smith G, et al. Purchasing 'legal highs' on the Internet-is there consistency in what you get? QJM. 2010;103(7): 489-493.
-
(2010)
QJM
, vol.103
, Issue.7
, pp. 489-493
-
-
Davies, S.1
Wood, D.M.2
Smith, G.3
-
51
-
-
79955466828
-
Acute poisoning involving the pyrrolidinophenone-type designer drug 4'-methyl-alpha-pyrrolidinohexanophenone (MPHP)
-
Sauer C, Hoffmann K, Schimmel U, Peters FT. Acute poisoning involving the pyrrolidinophenone-type designer drug 4'-methyl-alpha-pyrrolidinohexanophenone (MPHP). Forensic Sci Int. 2011;208(1-3): e20-e25.
-
(2011)
Forensic Sci Int
, vol.208
, Issue.1-3
-
-
Sauer, C.1
Hoffmann, K.2
Schimmel, U.3
Peters, F.T.4
-
52
-
-
83455205712
-
Instability of the ecstasy market and a new kid on the block: Mephedrone
-
Brunt TM, Poortman A, Niesink RJ, van den Brink W. Instability of the ecstasy market and a new kid on the block: mephedrone. J Psychopharmacol. 2011;25(11):1543-1547.
-
(2011)
J Psychopharmacol
, vol.25
, Issue.11
, pp. 1543-1547
-
-
Brunt, T.M.1
Poortman, A.2
Niesink, R.J.3
van den Brink, W.4
-
53
-
-
18244395303
-
Khat chewing is a risk factor for acute myocardial infarction: A case-control study
-
Al-Motarreb A, Briancon S, Al-Jaber N, et al. Khat chewing is a risk factor for acute myocardial infarction: a case-control study. Br J Clin Pharmacol. 2005;59(5):574-581.
-
(2005)
Br J Clin Pharmacol
, vol.59
, Issue.5
, pp. 574-581
-
-
Al-Motarreb, A.1
Briancon, S.2
Al-Jaber, N.3
-
55
-
-
84867348939
-
Synthetic cathinone exposures reported to Texas poison centers
-
Forrester MB. Synthetic cathinone exposures reported to Texas poison centers. Am J Drug Alcohol Abuse. 2012;38(6):609-615.
-
(2012)
Am J Drug Alcohol Abuse
, vol.38
, Issue.6
, pp. 609-615
-
-
Forrester, M.B.1
-
56
-
-
84860488942
-
Hyperthermia and multiorgan failure after abuse of "bath salts" containing 3,4-methylenedioxypyrovalerone
-
Borek HA, Holstege C P. Hyperthermia and multiorgan failure after abuse of "bath salts" containing 3,4-methylenedioxypyrovalerone. Ann Emerg Medicine. 2012;60(1):103-105.
-
(2012)
Ann Emerg Medicine
, vol.60
, Issue.1
, pp. 103-105
-
-
Borek, H.A.1
Holstege, C.P.2
-
57
-
-
77956245283
-
A harmless high?
-
Sammler EM, Foley PL, Lauder GD, Wilson SJ, Goudie AR, O'Riordan JI. A harmless high? Lancet. 2010;376(9742):742.
-
(2010)
Lancet
, vol.376
, Issue.9742
, pp. 742
-
-
Sammler, E.M.1
Foley, P.L.2
Lauder, G.D.3
Wilson, S.J.4
Goudie, A.R.5
O'Riordan, J.I.6
-
58
-
-
84856578918
-
Manganese toxicity with ephedrone abuse manifesting as parkinsonism: A case report
-
Iqbal M, Monaghan T, Redmond J. Manganese toxicity with ephedrone abuse manifesting as parkinsonism: a case report. J Med Case Rep. 2012;6(1):52.
-
(2012)
J Med Case Rep
, vol.6
, Issue.1
, pp. 52
-
-
Iqbal, M.1
Monaghan, T.2
Redmond, J.3
-
59
-
-
77749341593
-
Chronic manganese intoxication due to methcathinone (ephedron) abuse: A case report
-
Turkish
-
Yildirim EA, Eşsizoǧlu A, Köksal A, Doǧu B, Baybas' S, Gökalp P. [Chronic manganese intoxication due to methcathinone (ephedron) abuse: a case report]. Turk Psikiyatri Derg. 2009;20(3):294-298. Turkish.
-
(2009)
Turk Psikiyatri Derg
, vol.20
, Issue.3
, pp. 294-298
-
-
Yildirim, E.A.1
Eşsizoǧlu, A.2
Köksal, A.3
Doǧu, B.4
Baybas', S.5
Gökalp, P.6
-
60
-
-
0036019879
-
Neural degeneration following chronic stimulant abuse reveals a weak link in brain, fasciculus retrofexus, implying the loss of forebrain control circuitry
-
Ellison G. Neural degeneration following chronic stimulant abuse reveals a weak link in brain, fasciculus retrofexus, implying the loss of forebrain control circuitry. Eur Neuropsychopharmacol. 2002; 12(4):287-297.
-
(2002)
Eur Neuropsychopharmacol
, vol.12
, Issue.4
, pp. 287-297
-
-
Ellison, G.1
-
61
-
-
70449485053
-
On the mechanisms underlying 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine toxicity: The dilemma of the chicken and the egg
-
Puerta E, Hervias I, Aguirre N. On the mechanisms underlying 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine toxicity: the dilemma of the chicken and the egg. Neuropsychobiology. 2009;60(3-4):119-129.
-
(2009)
Neuropsychobiology
, vol.60
, Issue.3-4
, pp. 119-129
-
-
Puerta, E.1
Hervias, I.2
Aguirre, N.3
-
62
-
-
84868508626
-
Long-term cognitive and neurochemical effects of "bath salt" designer drugs methylone and mephedrone
-
den Hollander B, Rozov S, Linden AM, Uusi-Oukari M, Ojanpera I, Korpi ER. Long-term cognitive and neurochemical effects of "bath salt" designer drugs methylone and mephedrone. Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 2012;103(3):501-509.
-
(2012)
Pharmacol Biochem Behav
, vol.103
, Issue.3
, pp. 501-509
-
-
den Hollander, B.1
Rozov, S.2
Linden, A.M.3
Uusi-Oukari, M.4
Ojanpera, I.5
Korpi, E.R.6
-
63
-
-
84954487179
-
-
Mixmag, Available from, Accessed December 1
-
Mixmag. Mixmag's drug survey: the results. 2012. Available from: http://www.mixmag.net/drugssurvey. Accessed December 1, 2012.
-
(2012)
Mixmag's Drug Survey: The Results. 2012
-
-
-
64
-
-
84860244663
-
A costly turn on": Patterns of use and perceived consequences of mephedrone based head shop products amongst Irish injectors
-
Van Hout MC, Bingham T. "A costly turn on": patterns of use and perceived consequences of mephedrone based head shop products amongst Irish injectors. Int J Drug Policy. 2012;23(3):188-197.
-
(2012)
Int J Drug Policy
, vol.23
, Issue.3
, pp. 188-197
-
-
van Hout, M.C.1
Bingham, T.2
-
65
-
-
78650470484
-
Case series of individuals with analytically confrmed acute mephedrone toxicity
-
Wood DM, Davies S, Greene SL, et al. Case series of individuals with analytically confrmed acute mephedrone toxicity. Clin Toxicol. 2010;48(9):924-927.
-
(2010)
Clin Toxicol
, vol.48
, Issue.9
, pp. 924-927
-
-
Wood, D.M.1
Davies, S.2
Greene, S.L.3
-
66
-
-
84866780050
-
Three fatal intoxications due to methylone
-
Pearson JM, Hargraves TL, Hair LS, et al. Three fatal intoxications due to methylone. J Anal Toxicol. 2012;36(6):444-451.
-
(2012)
J Anal Toxicol
, vol.36
, Issue.6
, pp. 444-451
-
-
Pearson, J.M.1
Hargraves, T.L.2
Hair, L.S.3
-
67
-
-
84872800164
-
Fatal mephed-rone intoxication-a case report
-
Adamowicz P, Tokarczyk B, Stanaszek R, Slopianka M. Fatal mephed-rone intoxication-a case report. J Anal Toxicol. 2013;37(1):37-42.
-
(2013)
J Anal Toxicol
, vol.37
, Issue.1
, pp. 37-42
-
-
Adamowicz, P.1
Tokarczyk, B.2
Stanaszek, R.3
Slopianka, M.4
-
68
-
-
77956229460
-
Recreational use of mephedrone (4-methylmethcathinone, 4-MMC) with associated sym-pathomimetic toxicity
-
Wood DM, Davies S, Puchnarewicz M, et al. Recreational use of mephedrone (4-methylmethcathinone, 4-MMC) with associated sym-pathomimetic toxicity. J Med Toxicol. 2010;6(3):327-330.
-
(2010)
J Med Toxicol
, vol.6
, Issue.3
, pp. 327-330
-
-
Wood, D.M.1
Davies, S.2
Puchnarewicz, M.3
-
69
-
-
84857748270
-
Death following recreational use of designer drug "bath salts" containing 3,4-methylenedioxypyrovalerone (MDPV)
-
Murray BL, Murphy CM, Beuhler MC. Death following recreational use of designer drug "bath salts" containing 3,4-methylenedioxypyrovalerone (MDPV). J Med Toxicol. 2012;8(1):69-75.
-
(2012)
J Med Toxicol
, vol.8
, Issue.1
, pp. 69-75
-
-
Murray, B.L.1
Murphy, C.M.2
Beuhler, M.C.3
-
70
-
-
80052488621
-
Sympathomimetic toxicity in a case of analytically confirmed recreational use of naphyrone (naphthylpyrovalerone)
-
Derungs A, Schietzel S, Meyer MR, Maurer HH, Krahenbuhl S, Liechti ME. Sympathomimetic toxicity in a case of analytically confirmed recreational use of naphyrone (naphthylpyrovalerone). Clin Toxicol. 2011;49(7):691-693.
-
(2011)
Clin Toxicol
, vol.49
, Issue.7
, pp. 691-693
-
-
Derungs, A.1
Schietzel, S.2
Meyer, M.R.3
Maurer, H.H.4
Krahenbuhl, S.5
Liechti, M.E.6
|