메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 8, Issue 6, 2013, Pages

A Large Plasmodium vivax Reservoir and Little Population Structure in the South Pacific

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ARTICLE; BLOOD SAMPLING; CHILD; CONTROLLED STUDY; DISEASE CARRIER; DISEASE TRANSMISSION; ENDEMIC DISEASE; FEMALE; GENE LINKAGE DISEQUILIBRIUM; GENETIC VARIABILITY; GENOTYPE; GEOGRAPHY; HETEROZYGOSITY; HUMAN; MALARIA CONTROL; MALE; MICROSATELLITE MARKER; PAPUA NEW GUINEA; PARASITE ISOLATION; PLASMODIUM VIVAX; PLASMODIUM VIVAX MALARIA; POLYMERASE CHAIN REACTION; POPULATION GENETIC STRUCTURE; POPULATION SIZE; POPULATION STRUCTURE; PRESCHOOL CHILD; SCHOOL CHILD; SOLOMON ISLANDS; ANIMAL; EPIDEMIOLOGY; GENE; GENETIC MARKER; GENETICS; ISOLATION AND PURIFICATION; MELANESIA; PARASITOLOGY;

EID: 84879145135     PISSN: None     EISSN: 19326203     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0066041     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (44)

References (53)
  • 2
    • 46349109749 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plasmodium vivax and Mixed Infections Are Associated with Severe Malaria in Children: A Prospective Cohort Study from Papua New Guinea
    • Genton B, D'Acremont V, Rare L, Baea K, Reeder JC, et al. (2008) Plasmodium vivax and Mixed Infections Are Associated with Severe Malaria in Children: A Prospective Cohort Study from Papua New Guinea. PLoS Med 5: e127.
    • (2008) PLoS Med , vol.5
    • Genton, B.1    D'Acremont, V.2    Rare, L.3    Baea, K.4    Reeder, J.C.5
  • 3
    • 46349102897 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multidrug-resistant Plasmodium vivax associated with severe and fatal malaria: a prospective study in Papua, Indonesia
    • Tjitra E, Anstey NM, Sugiarto P, Warikar N, Kenangalem E, et al. (2008) Multidrug-resistant Plasmodium vivax associated with severe and fatal malaria: a prospective study in Papua, Indonesia. PLoS Med 5: e128.
    • (2008) PLoS Med , vol.5
    • Tjitra, E.1    Anstey, N.M.2    Sugiarto, P.3    Warikar, N.4    Kenangalem, E.5
  • 5
    • 84856408211 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • World Health Organization
    • World Health Organization (2011) World malaria report 2011.
    • (2011) World malaria report 2011
  • 6
    • 79961235070 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microbiology. Exploiting malaria drug resistance to our advantage
    • Cammack N, (2011) Microbiology. Exploiting malaria drug resistance to our advantage. Science 333: 705-706.
    • (2011) Science , vol.333 , pp. 705-706
    • Cammack, N.1
  • 7
    • 0142061037 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intensity of transmission and spread of gene mutations linked to chloroquine and sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine resistance in falciparum malaria
    • Talisuna AO, Langi P, Mutabingwa TK, Van Marck E, Speybroeck N, et al. (2003) Intensity of transmission and spread of gene mutations linked to chloroquine and sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine resistance in falciparum malaria. Int J Parasitol 33: 1051-1058.
    • (2003) Int J Parasitol , vol.33 , pp. 1051-1058
    • Talisuna, A.O.1    Langi, P.2    Mutabingwa, T.K.3    Van Marck, E.4    Speybroeck, N.5
  • 8
    • 77955865843 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modelling malaria population structure and its implications for control
    • Buckee CO, Gupta S, (2010) Modelling malaria population structure and its implications for control. Adv Exp Med Biol 673: 112-126.
    • (2010) Adv Exp Med Biol , vol.673 , pp. 112-126
    • Buckee, C.O.1    Gupta, S.2
  • 9
    • 34249997585 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contrasting genetic structure in Plasmodium vivax populations from Asia and South America
    • Imwong M, Nair S, Pukrittayakamee S, Sudimack D, Williams JT, et al. (2007) Contrasting genetic structure in Plasmodium vivax populations from Asia and South America. Int J Parasitol 37: 1013-1022.
    • (2007) Int J Parasitol , vol.37 , pp. 1013-1022
    • Imwong, M.1    Nair, S.2    Pukrittayakamee, S.3    Sudimack, D.4    Williams, J.T.5
  • 10
    • 77953015403 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multilocus genotyping reveals high heterogeneity and strong local population structure of the Plasmodium vivax population in the Peruvian Amazon
    • Van den Eede P, Van der Auwera G, Delgado C, Huyse T, Soto-Calle VE, et al. (2010) Multilocus genotyping reveals high heterogeneity and strong local population structure of the Plasmodium vivax population in the Peruvian Amazon. Malar J 9: 151.
    • (2010) Malar J , vol.9 , pp. 151
    • Van den Eede, P.1    Van der Auwera, G.2    Delgado, C.3    Huyse, T.4    Soto-Calle, V.E.5
  • 11
    • 40649121266 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extensive microsatellite diversity in the human malaria parasite Plasmodium vivax
    • Karunaweera ND, Ferreira MU, Munasinghe A, Barnwell JW, Collins WE, et al. (2008) Extensive microsatellite diversity in the human malaria parasite Plasmodium vivax. Gene 410: 105-112.
    • (2008) Gene , vol.410 , pp. 105-112
    • Karunaweera, N.D.1    Ferreira, M.U.2    Munasinghe, A.3    Barnwell, J.W.4    Collins, W.E.5
  • 12
    • 77449112648 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geographic structure of Plasmodium vivax: microsatellite analysis of parasite populations from Sri Lanka, Myanmar, and Ethiopia
    • Gunawardena S, Karunaweera ND, Ferreira MU, Phone-Kyaw M, Pollack RJ, et al. (2010) Geographic structure of Plasmodium vivax: microsatellite analysis of parasite populations from Sri Lanka, Myanmar, and Ethiopia. Am J Trop Med Hyg 82: 235-242.
    • (2010) Am J Trop Med Hyg , vol.82 , pp. 235-242
    • Gunawardena, S.1    Karunaweera, N.D.2    Ferreira, M.U.3    Phone-Kyaw, M.4    Pollack, R.J.5
  • 13
    • 42949115092 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low Efficacy of Amodiaquine or Chloroquine Plus Sulfadoxine-Pyrimethamine against Plasmodium falciparum and P. vivax Malaria in Papua New Guinea
    • Marfurt J, Mueller I, Sie A, Maku P, Goroti M, et al. (2007) Low Efficacy of Amodiaquine or Chloroquine Plus Sulfadoxine-Pyrimethamine against Plasmodium falciparum and P. vivax Malaria in Papua New Guinea. Am J Trop Med Hyg 77: 947-954.
    • (2007) Am J Trop Med Hyg , vol.77 , pp. 947-954
    • Marfurt, J.1    Mueller, I.2    Sie, A.3    Maku, P.4    Goroti, M.5
  • 14
    • 57749116211 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A trial of combination antimalarial therapies in children from Papua New Guinea
    • Karunajeewa HA, Mueller I, Senn M, Lin E, Law I, et al. (2008) A trial of combination antimalarial therapies in children from Papua New Guinea. N Engl J Med 359: 2545-2557.
    • (2008) N Engl J Med , vol.359 , pp. 2545-2557
    • Karunajeewa, H.A.1    Mueller, I.2    Senn, M.3    Lin, E.4    Law, I.5
  • 15
    • 77949350551 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential patterns of infection and disease with P. falciparum and P. vivax in young Papua New Guinean children
    • Lin E, Kiniboro B, Gray L, Dobbie S, Robinson L, et al. (2010) Differential patterns of infection and disease with P. falciparum and P. vivax in young Papua New Guinean children. PLoS ONE 5: e9047.
    • (2010) PLoS ONE , vol.5
    • Lin, E.1    Kiniboro, B.2    Gray, L.3    Dobbie, S.4    Robinson, L.5
  • 16
    • 77957320551 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Monitoring of malaria parasite resistance to chloroquine and sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine in the Solomon Islands by DNA microarray technology
    • Ballif M, Hii J, Marfurt J, Crameri A, Fafale A, et al. (2010) Monitoring of malaria parasite resistance to chloroquine and sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine in the Solomon Islands by DNA microarray technology. Malar J 9: 270.
    • (2010) Malar J , vol.9 , pp. 270
    • Ballif, M.1    Hii, J.2    Marfurt, J.3    Crameri, A.4    Fafale, A.5
  • 17
    • 84855275518 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiplicity and Diversity of Plasmodium vivax Infections in a Highly Endemic Region in Papua New Guinea
    • Koepfli C, Ross A, Kiniboro B, Smith TA, Zimmerman PA, et al. (2011) Multiplicity and Diversity of Plasmodium vivax Infections in a Highly Endemic Region in Papua New Guinea. PLoS Negl Trop Dis 5: e1424.
    • (2011) PLoS Negl Trop Dis , vol.5
    • Koepfli, C.1    Ross, A.2    Kiniboro, B.3    Smith, T.A.4    Zimmerman, P.A.5
  • 18
    • 84865607636 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimating the numbers of malaria infections in blood samples using high-resolution genotyping data
    • Ross A, Koepfli C, Li X, Schoepflin S, Siba P, et al. (2012) Estimating the numbers of malaria infections in blood samples using high-resolution genotyping data. PLoS ONE 7: e42496.
    • (2012) PLoS ONE , vol.7
    • Ross, A.1    Koepfli, C.2    Li, X.3    Schoepflin, S.4    Siba, P.5
  • 19
    • 24644519183 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The epidemiology of malaria in the Papua New Guinea highlands: 3. Simbu Province
    • Mueller I, Kundi J, Bjorge S, Namuigi P, Saleu G, et al. (2004) The epidemiology of malaria in the Papua New Guinea highlands: 3. Simbu Province. P N G Med J 47: 159-173.
    • (2004) P N G Med J , vol.47 , pp. 159-173
    • Mueller, I.1    Kundi, J.2    Bjorge, S.3    Namuigi, P.4    Saleu, G.5
  • 20
    • 33846006522 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fourteen polymorphic microsatellite DNA markers for the human malaria parasite Plasmodium vivax
    • Karunaweera ND, Ferreira MU, Hartl DL, Wirth DF, (2006) Fourteen polymorphic microsatellite DNA markers for the human malaria parasite Plasmodium vivax. Molecular Ecology Notes 7: 172-175.
    • (2006) Molecular Ecology Notes , vol.7 , pp. 172-175
    • Karunaweera, N.D.1    Ferreira, M.U.2    Hartl, D.L.3    Wirth, D.F.4
  • 21
    • 65549115512 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of Plasmodium vivax genotyping markers for molecular monitoring in clinical trials
    • Koepfli C, Mueller I, Marfurt J, Goroti M, Sie A, et al. (2008) Evaluation of Plasmodium vivax genotyping markers for molecular monitoring in clinical trials. J Infect Dis.
    • (2008) J Infect Dis
    • Koepfli, C.1    Mueller, I.2    Marfurt, J.3    Goroti, M.4    Sie, A.5
  • 22
    • 80051826924 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of treatment failure in efficacy trials of drugs against Plasmodium vivax by genotyping neutral and drug resistance-associated markers
    • Barnadas C, Koepfli C, Karunajeewa HA, Siba PM, Davis TM, et al. (2011) Characterization of treatment failure in efficacy trials of drugs against Plasmodium vivax by genotyping neutral and drug resistance-associated markers. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 55: 4479-4481.
    • (2011) Antimicrob Agents Chemother , vol.55 , pp. 4479-4481
    • Barnadas, C.1    Koepfli, C.2    Karunajeewa, H.A.3    Siba, P.M.4    Davis, T.M.5
  • 23
    • 23944463121 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimating SNP proportions in populations of malaria parasites by sequencing: validation and applications
    • Hunt P, Fawcett R, Carter R, Walliker D, (2005) Estimating SNP proportions in populations of malaria parasites by sequencing: validation and applications. Mol Biochem Parasitol 143: 173-182.
    • (2005) Mol Biochem Parasitol , vol.143 , pp. 173-182
    • Hunt, P.1    Fawcett, R.2    Carter, R.3    Walliker, D.4
  • 24
    • 66749124620 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TANDEM: integrating automated allele binning into genetics and genomics workflows
    • Matschiner M, Salzburger W, (2009) TANDEM: integrating automated allele binning into genetics and genomics workflows. Bioinformatics 25: 1982-1983.
    • (2009) Bioinformatics , vol.25 , pp. 1982-1983
    • Matschiner, M.1    Salzburger, W.2
  • 26
    • 0030467524 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluating Loci for Use in the Genetic Analysis of Population Structure
    • Beaumont MA, Nichols RA, (1996) Evaluating Loci for Use in the Genetic Analysis of Population Structure. Proc R Soc Lond B 263: 8.
    • (1996) Proc R Soc Lond B , vol.263 , pp. 8
    • Beaumont, M.A.1    Nichols, R.A.2
  • 27
    • 0033664744 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • LIAN 3.0: detecting linkage disequilibrium in multilocus data. Linkage Analysis
    • Haubold B, Hudson RR, (2000) LIAN 3.0: detecting linkage disequilibrium in multilocus data. Linkage Analysis. Bioinformatics 16: 847-848.
    • (2000) Bioinformatics , vol.16 , pp. 847-848
    • Haubold, B.1    Hudson, R.R.2
  • 28
    • 85007320774 scopus 로고
    • FSTAT (vers. 1.2): a computer program to calculate F-statistics
    • Goudet J, (1995) FSTAT (vers. 1.2): a computer program to calculate F-statistics. Journal of Heredity 86: 485-486.
    • (1995) Journal of Heredity , vol.86 , pp. 485-486
    • Goudet, J.1
  • 29
    • 0032965634 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perspective: Highly variable loci and their interpretation in evolution and conservation
    • Hedrick PW, (1999) Perspective: Highly variable loci and their interpretation in evolution and conservation. Evolution 53: 313-318.
    • (1999) Evolution , vol.53 , pp. 313-318
    • Hedrick, P.W.1
  • 30
    • 33845537967 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using the AMOVA framework to estimate a standardized genetic differentiation measure
    • Meirmans PG, (2006) Using the AMOVA framework to estimate a standardized genetic differentiation measure. Evolution 60: 2399-2402.
    • (2006) Evolution , vol.60 , pp. 2399-2402
    • Meirmans, P.G.1
  • 31
    • 0034118493 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inference of population structure using multilocus genotype data
    • Pritchard JK, Stephens M, Donnelly P, (2000) Inference of population structure using multilocus genotype data. Genetics 155: 945-959.
    • (2000) Genetics , vol.155 , pp. 945-959
    • Pritchard, J.K.1    Stephens, M.2    Donnelly, P.3
  • 32
    • 21244479740 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detecting the number of clusters of individuals using the software STRUCTURE: a simulation study
    • Evanno G, Regnaut S, Goudet J, (2005) Detecting the number of clusters of individuals using the software STRUCTURE: a simulation study. Mol Ecol 14: 2611-2620.
    • (2005) Mol Ecol , vol.14 , pp. 2611-2620
    • Evanno, G.1    Regnaut, S.2    Goudet, J.3
  • 33
    • 0033795404 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microsatellite markers reveal a spectrum of population structures in the malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum
    • Anderson TJ, Haubold B, Williams JT, Estrada-Franco JG, Richardson L, et al. (2000) Microsatellite markers reveal a spectrum of population structures in the malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum. Mol Biol Evol 17: 1467-1482.
    • (2000) Mol Biol Evol , vol.17 , pp. 1467-1482
    • Anderson, T.J.1    Haubold, B.2    Williams, J.T.3    Estrada-Franco, J.G.4    Richardson, L.5
  • 34
    • 0033664786 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Complex mutations in a high proportion of microsatellite loci from the protozoan parasite Plasmodium falciparum
    • Anderson TJ, Su XZ, Roddam A, Day KP, (2000) Complex mutations in a high proportion of microsatellite loci from the protozoan parasite Plasmodium falciparum. Mol Ecol 9: 1599-1608.
    • (2000) Mol Ecol , vol.9 , pp. 1599-1608
    • Anderson, T.J.1    Su, X.Z.2    Roddam, A.3    Day, K.P.4
  • 36
    • 78549248527 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multilocus haplotypes reveal variable levels of diversity and population structure of Plasmodium falciparum in Papua New Guinea, a region of intense perennial transmission
    • Schultz L, Wapling J, Mueller I, Ntsuke PO, Senn N, et al. (2010) Multilocus haplotypes reveal variable levels of diversity and population structure of Plasmodium falciparum in Papua New Guinea, a region of intense perennial transmission. Malar J 9: 336.
    • (2010) Malar J , vol.9 , pp. 336
    • Schultz, L.1    Wapling, J.2    Mueller, I.3    Ntsuke, P.O.4    Senn, N.5
  • 38
    • 14744295110 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Was malaria present in the Amazon before the European conquest? Available evidence and future research agenda
    • De Castro MC, Singer BH, (2005) Was malaria present in the Amazon before the European conquest? Available evidence and future research agenda. Journal of Archaeological Science 32: 4.
    • (2005) Journal of Archaeological Science , vol.32 , pp. 4
    • De Castro, M.C.1    Singer, B.H.2
  • 40
    • 66249140986 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic diversity and population structure of Plasmodium falciparum in the Philippines
    • Iwagami M, Rivera PT, Villacorte EA, Escueta AD, Hatabu T, et al. (2009) Genetic diversity and population structure of Plasmodium falciparum in the Philippines. Malar J 8: 96.
    • (2009) Malar J , vol.8 , pp. 96
    • Iwagami, M.1    Rivera, P.T.2    Villacorte, E.A.3    Escueta, A.D.4    Hatabu, T.5
  • 41
    • 55149114852 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differences in genetic population structures of Plasmodium falciparum isolates from patients along Thai-Myanmar border with severe or uncomplicated malaria
    • Susomboon P, Iwagami M, Tangpukdee N, Krusood S, Looareesuwan S, et al. (2008) Differences in genetic population structures of Plasmodium falciparum isolates from patients along Thai-Myanmar border with severe or uncomplicated malaria. Malar J 7: 212.
    • (2008) Malar J , vol.7 , pp. 212
    • Susomboon, P.1    Iwagami, M.2    Tangpukdee, N.3    Krusood, S.4    Looareesuwan, S.5
  • 42
    • 84865681782 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The malaria parasite Plasmodium vivax exhibits greater genetic diversity than Plasmodium falciparum
    • Neafsey DE, Galinsky K, Jiang RH, Young L, Sykes SM, et al. (2012) The malaria parasite Plasmodium vivax exhibits greater genetic diversity than Plasmodium falciparum. Nat Genet 44: 1046-1050.
    • (2012) Nat Genet , vol.44 , pp. 1046-1050
    • Neafsey, D.E.1    Galinsky, K.2    Jiang, R.H.3    Young, L.4    Sykes, S.M.5
  • 43
    • 0019771734 scopus 로고
    • Estimation of Effective Population-Size from Data on Linkage Disequilibrium
    • Hill WG, (1981) Estimation of Effective Population-Size from Data on Linkage Disequilibrium. Genetical Research 38: 209-216.
    • (1981) Genetical Research , vol.38 , pp. 209-216
    • Hill, W.G.1
  • 44
    • 33745015584 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A bias correction for estimates of effective population size based on linkage disequilibrium at unlinked gene loci
    • Waples RS, (2006) A bias correction for estimates of effective population size based on linkage disequilibrium at unlinked gene loci. Conservation Genetics 7: 167-184.
    • (2006) Conservation Genetics , vol.7 , pp. 167-184
    • Waples, R.S.1
  • 45
    • 79952710368 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early detection of population declines: high power of genetic monitoring using effective population size estimators
    • Antao T, Perez-Figueroa A, Luikart G, (2011) Early detection of population declines: high power of genetic monitoring using effective population size estimators. Evolutionary Applications 4: 144-154.
    • (2011) Evolutionary Applications , vol.4 , pp. 144-154
    • Antao, T.1    Perez-Figueroa, A.2    Luikart, G.3
  • 46
    • 34547722599 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The risk of malarial infections and disease in Papua New Guinean children
    • Michon P, Cole-Tobian JL, Dabod E, Schoepflin S, Igu J, et al. (2007) The risk of malarial infections and disease in Papua New Guinean children. Am J Trop Med Hyg 76: 997-1008.
    • (2007) Am J Trop Med Hyg , vol.76 , pp. 997-1008
    • Michon, P.1    Cole-Tobian, J.L.2    Dabod, E.3    Schoepflin, S.4    Igu, J.5
  • 47
    • 62949104698 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High sensitivity detection of Plasmodium species reveals positive correlations between infections of different species, shifts in age distribution and reduced local variation in Papua New Guinea
    • Mueller I, Widmer S, Michel D, Maraga S, McNamara DT, et al. (2009) High sensitivity detection of Plasmodium species reveals positive correlations between infections of different species, shifts in age distribution and reduced local variation in Papua New Guinea. Malar J 8: 41.
    • (2009) Malar J , vol.8 , pp. 41
    • Mueller, I.1    Widmer, S.2    Michel, D.3    Maraga, S.4    McNamara, D.T.5
  • 48
    • 77956466814 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A large proportion of asymptomatic Plasmodium infections with low and sub-microscopic parasite densities in the low transmission setting of Temotu Province, Solomon Islands: challenges for malaria diagnostics in an elimination setting
    • Harris I, Sharrock WW, Bain LM, Gray KA, Bobogare A, et al. (2010) A large proportion of asymptomatic Plasmodium infections with low and sub-microscopic parasite densities in the low transmission setting of Temotu Province, Solomon Islands: challenges for malaria diagnostics in an elimination setting. Malar J 9: 254.
    • (2010) Malar J , vol.9 , pp. 254
    • Harris, I.1    Sharrock, W.W.2    Bain, L.M.3    Gray, K.A.4    Bobogare, A.5
  • 49
    • 0036859039 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The population structure of Plasmodium falciparum and Plasmodium vivax during an epidemic of malaria in the Eastern Highlands of Papua New Guinea
    • Mueller I, Kaiok J, Reeder JC, Cortes A, (2002) The population structure of Plasmodium falciparum and Plasmodium vivax during an epidemic of malaria in the Eastern Highlands of Papua New Guinea. Am J Trop Med Hyg 67: 459-464.
    • (2002) Am J Trop Med Hyg , vol.67 , pp. 459-464
    • Mueller, I.1    Kaiok, J.2    Reeder, J.C.3    Cortes, A.4
  • 50
    • 34047221726 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic diversity and selection at the Plasmodium vivax apical membrane antigen-1 (PvAMA-1) locus in a Sri Lankan population
    • Gunasekera AM, Wickramarachchi T, Neafsey DE, Ganguli I, Perera L, et al. (2007) Genetic diversity and selection at the Plasmodium vivax apical membrane antigen-1 (PvAMA-1) locus in a Sri Lankan population. Mol Biol Evol 24: 939-947.
    • (2007) Mol Biol Evol , vol.24 , pp. 939-947
    • Gunasekera, A.M.1    Wickramarachchi, T.2    Neafsey, D.E.3    Ganguli, I.4    Perera, L.5
  • 52


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.