메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 118, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 1830-1844

Assessment of Southern Ocean water mass circulation and characteristics in CMIP5 models: Historical bias and forcing response

Author keywords

CMIP5; overturning; Southern Ocean; water mass

Indexed keywords

ATMOSPHERIC RADIATION; CARBON DIOXIDE; CLIMATE CHANGE; OCEANOGRAPHY; VENTILATION;

EID: 84878058847     PISSN: None     EISSN: 21699291     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/jgrc.20135     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (160)

References (47)
  • 2
    • 0033862475 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decadal changes along an Indian Ocean section at 32°S and their interpretation
    • Bindoff, N. L., and, T. J. McDougall, (2000), Decadal changes along an Indian Ocean Section at 32 S and their interpretation, J. Phys. Ocean., 30, 1207-1222. (Pubitemid 30613716)
    • (2000) Journal of Physical Oceanography , vol.30 , Issue.6 , pp. 1207-1222
    • Bindoff, N.L.1    McDougall, T.J.2
  • 3
    • 84878087701 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of surface winds over the Atlantic, Indian and Pacific Ocean sectors of the Southern Hemisphere in CMIP5 models: Historical bias, forcing response, and state dependency
    • doi: 10.1002/jgrd.50153
    • Bracegirdle, T. J., E. Shuckburgh, J. B. Sallée, Z. Wang, A. J. S. Meijers, N. Bruneau, and, L. J. Wilcox, (2013), Assessment of surface winds over the Atlantic, Indian and Pacific Ocean sectors of the Southern Hemisphere in CMIP5 models: historical bias, forcing response, and state dependency, J. Geophys. Res. Atmos., 118, 547-562, doi: 10.1002/jgrd.50153.
    • (2013) J. Geophys. Res. Atmos. , vol.118 , pp. 547-562
    • Bracegirdle, T.J.1    Shuckburgh, E.2    Sallée, J.B.3    Wang, Z.4    Meijers, A.J.S.5    Bruneau, N.6    Wilcox, L.J.7
  • 4
    • 0001193885 scopus 로고
    • The hydrology of the Southern Ocean
    • GER Deacon
    • GER Deacon (1937), The hydrology of the Southern Ocean, Discov. Rep., XV, 1-124.
    • (1937) Discov. Rep. , vol.15 , pp. 1-124
  • 5
    • 84856085068 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamically and observationally constrained estimates of water-mass distributions and ages in the Global Ocean
    • doi: 10.1175/JPO-D-10-05011.1
    • DeVries, T., and, F. Primeau, (2011), Dynamically and observationally constrained estimates of water-mass distributions and ages in the Global Ocean, J. Phys. Ocean., 41, 2381-2401, doi: 10.1175/JPO-D-10-05011.1.
    • (2011) J. Phys. Ocean. , vol.41 , pp. 2381-2401
    • Devries, T.1    Primeau, F.2
  • 6
    • 79251558803 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in the subduction of Southern Ocean water masses at the end of the 21st century in eight IPCC models
    • doi: 10.1175/2010JCLI3620.1
    • Downes, S. M., N. L. Bindoff, and, S. R. Rintoul, (2010), Changes in the subduction of Southern Ocean water masses at the end of the 21st century in eight IPCC models, J. Climate, 23, 6526-6541, doi: 10.1175/2010JCLI3620.1.
    • (2010) J. Climate , vol.23 , pp. 6526-6541
    • Downes, S.M.1    Bindoff, N.L.2    Rintoul, S.R.3
  • 7
    • 67651238746 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of climate change on the subduction of mode and intermediate water masses in the Southern Ocean
    • doi: 10.1175/2008JCLI2453.1
    • Downes, S. M., N. L. Bindoff, and, S. R. Rintoul, (2009), Impact of climate change on the subduction of mode and intermediate water masses in the Southern Ocean, J. Climate, 22, 3289-3302, doi: 10.1175/2008JCLI2453.1.
    • (2009) J. Climate , vol.22 , pp. 3289-3302
    • Downes, S.M.1    Bindoff, N.L.2    Rintoul, S.R.3
  • 8
    • 81455143114 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Water Mass Exchange in the Southern Ocean in Coupled Climate Models
    • Downes, S. M., A. Gnanadesikan, S. M. Griffies, and, J. L. Sarmiento, (2011), Water Mass Exchange in the Southern Ocean in Coupled Climate Models, J. Phys. Ocean., 41, 1756-1771.
    • (2011) J. Phys. Ocean. , vol.41 , pp. 1756-1771
    • Downes, S.M.1    Gnanadesikan, A.2    Griffies, S.M.3    Sarmiento, J.L.4
  • 9
    • 0016945992 scopus 로고
    • Frontal zone mixing and Antarctic Bottom water formation in the southern Weddell Sea
    • Foster, T. D., and, E. C. Carmack, (1976), Frontal zone mixing and Antarctic Bottom water formation in the southern Weddell Sea, Deep-Sea Res., 23, 301-317.
    • (1976) Deep-Sea Res. , vol.23 , pp. 301-317
    • Foster, T.D.1    Carmack, E.C.2
  • 10
    • 0037083513 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Warming of the Southern Ocean since the 1950s
    • DOI 10.1126/science.1065863
    • Gille, S. T., (2002), Warming of the Southern Ocean since the 1950s, Science, 295, 1275-1277. (Pubitemid 34157616)
    • (2002) Science , vol.295 , Issue.5558 , pp. 1275-1277
    • Gille, S.T.1
  • 11
    • 15944377805 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oceanic ventilation and biogeochemical cycling: Understanding the physical mechanisms that produce realistic distributions of tracers and productivity
    • GB4010, doi: 10.1029/2003G8002097
    • Gnanadesikan, A., J. P. Dunne, R. M. Key, K. Matsumoto, J. L. Sarmiento, R. D. Slater, and, P. S. Swathi, (2004), Oceanic ventilation and biogeochemical cycling: Understanding the physical mechanisms that produce realistic distributions of tracers and productivity, Global Biogeochem. Cycles, 18 (4): GB4010, doi: 10.1029/2003G8002097.
    • (2004) Global Biogeochem. Cycles , vol.18 , Issue.4
    • Gnanadesikan, A.1    Dunne, J.P.2    Key, R.M.3    Matsumoto, K.4    Sarmiento, J.L.5    Slater, R.D.6    Swathi, P.S.7
  • 12
    • 0003228810 scopus 로고
    • The three-dimensional structure of wind-driven gyres: Ventilation and subduction
    • ((Suppl.), National Report to the IUGG, 1987-1990)
    • Huang, R. X., (1991), The three-dimensional structure of wind-driven gyres: Ventilation and subduction, Rev. Geophys., 29 ((Suppl.), National Report to the IUGG, 1987-1990), 590-609.
    • (1991) Rev. Geophys. , vol.29 , pp. 590-609
    • Huang, R.X.1
  • 14
    • 71249124084 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trends in the sources and sinks of carbon dioxide
    • doi: 10.1038/NGE0689
    • Le Quéré, C., et al. (2009), Trends in the sources and sinks of carbon dioxide, Nat. Geosci., 2, 831-836, doi: 10.1038/NGE0689.
    • (2009) Nat. Geosci. , vol.2 , pp. 831-836
    • Le Quéré, C.1
  • 16
    • 35048855210 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global ocean meridional overturning
    • DOI 10.1175/JPO3130.1
    • Lumpkin, R., and, K. Speer, (2007), Global ocean meridional overturning, J. Phys. Ocean., 37, 2550-2562, doi: 10.1175/JPO3130.1. (Pubitemid 350148787)
    • (2007) Journal of Physical Oceanography , vol.37 , Issue.10 , pp. 2550-2562
    • Lumpkin, R.1    Speer, K.2
  • 17
    • 0033120099 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reconciling thermodynamic and dynamic methods of computation of water-mass transformation rates
    • DOI 10.1016/S0967-0637(98)00082-X, PII S096706379800082X
    • Marshall, J., D. Jamous, and, J. Nilsson, (1999), Reconciling thermodynamic and dynamic methods of computation of water-mass transformation rates, Deep-Sea Res. (1 Oceanogr. Res. Pap.), 46 (4), 545-572. (Pubitemid 29147679)
    • (1999) Deep-Sea Research Part I: Oceanographic Research Papers , vol.46 , Issue.4 , pp. 545-572
    • Marshall, J.1    Jamous, D.2    Nilsson, J.3
  • 18
    • 84857867380 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Closure of the meridional overturning circulation through Southern Ocean upwelling
    • doi: 10.1038/ngeo1391
    • Marshall, J., and, K. Speer, (2012), Closure of the meridional overturning circulation through Southern Ocean upwelling, Nat. Geosci., 5 (3), 171-180, doi: 10.1038/ngeo1391.
    • (2012) Nat. Geosci. , vol.5 , Issue.3 , pp. 171-180
    • Marshall, J.1    Speer, K.2
  • 19
    • 0002883351 scopus 로고
    • Subantarctic mode water
    • edited by Angel M. V. Supplement to Deep-Sea Research, Pergamon Press, Oxford
    • McCartney, M. S., (1977), Subantarctic mode water, in A Voyage of Discovery: George Deacon 70th Anniversary Volume, edited by, Angel M. V., Supplement to Deep-Sea Research, Pergamon Press, Oxford 103-119.
    • (1977) A Voyage of Discovery: George Deacon 70th Anniversary Volume , pp. 103-119
    • McCartney, M.S.1
  • 20
    • 84870942908 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Representation of the Antarctic Circumpolar Current in the CMIP5 climate models and future changes under warming scenarios
    • doi: 10.1029/2012JC008412
    • Meijers, A. J. S., E. Shuckburgh, N. Bruneau, J. B. Sallée, T. J. Bracegirdle, and, Z. Wang, (2012), Representation of the Antarctic Circumpolar Current in the CMIP5 climate models and future changes under warming scenarios, J. Geophys. Res., 117, C12008, doi: 10.1029/2012JC008412.
    • (2012) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.117
    • Meijers, A.J.S.1    Shuckburgh, E.2    Bruneau, N.3    Sallée, J.B.4    Bracegirdle, T.J.5    Wang, Z.6
  • 21
    • 80053904283 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The RCP greenhouse gas concentrations and their extensions from 1765 to 2300
    • doi: 10.1007/s10584-011-0156-z
    • Meinshausen, M., et al. (2011), The RCP greenhouse gas concentrations and their extensions from 1765 to 2300, Climatic Change, 109, 213-241, doi: 10.1007/s10584-011-0156-z.
    • (2011) Climatic Change , vol.109 , pp. 213-241
    • Meinshausen, M.1
  • 22
    • 82955177009 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sustained monitoring of the Southern Ocean at Drake Passage: Past achievements and future priorities
    • doi: 10.1029/2010RG000348
    • Meredith, M., et al. (2011), Sustained monitoring of the Southern Ocean at Drake Passage: Past achievements and future priorities, Rev. Geophys., 49, RG4005, doi: 10.1029/2010RG000348.
    • (2011) Rev. Geophys. , vol.49
    • Meredith, M.1
  • 23
    • 0033046599 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Circulation, mixing, and production of Antarctic Bottom Water
    • DOI 10.1016/S0079-6611(99)00004-X, PII S007966119900004X
    • Orsi, A. H., G. C. Johnson, and, J. L. Bullister, (1999), Circulation, mixing, and production of Antarctic Bottom Water, Prog. Oceanogr., 43 (1), 55-109. (Pubitemid 29303019)
    • (1999) Progress in Oceanography , vol.43 , Issue.1 , pp. 55-109
    • Orsi, A.H.1    Johnson, G.C.2    Bullister, J.L.3
  • 24
    • 0036752045 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ocean interpolation by four-dimensional weighted least squares - Application to the waters around Australasia
    • Ridgway, K. R., J. R. Dunn, and, J. L. Wilkin, (2002), Ocean interpolation by four-dimensional weighted least squares application to the waters around Australasia, J. Atmos. Ocean. Tech., 19, 1357-1375, doi: 10.1175/1520-0426(2002)019<1357:OIBFDW>2.0.CO;2. (Pubitemid 35212710)
    • (2002) Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology , vol.19 , Issue.9 , pp. 1357-1375
    • Ridgway, K.R.1    Dunn, J.R.2    Wilkin, J.L.3
  • 25
    • 34249892480 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rapid freshening of Antarctic Bottom Water formed in the Indian and Pacific oceans
    • DOI 10.1029/2006GL028550
    • Rintoul, S. R., (2007), Rapid freshening of Antarctic Bottom Water formed in the Indian and Pacific oceans, Geophys. Res. Lett., 34 (6), L06606, doi: 10.1029/2006GL028550. (Pubitemid 46865316)
    • (2007) Geophysical Research Letters , vol.34 , Issue.6
    • Rintoul, S.R.1
  • 26
    • 33750066671 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Southern hemisphere westerlies in a warming world: Propping open the door to the deep ocean
    • DOI 10.1175/JCLI3984.1
    • Russell, J. L., K. W. Dixon, A. Gnanadesikan, R. J. Stouffer, and, J. R. Toggweiler, (2006), The Southern Hemisphere westerlies in a warming world: Propping open the door to the deep ocean, J. Climate, 19, 6382-6390, doi: 10.1175/JCLI3984.1. (Pubitemid 46085152)
    • (2006) Journal of Climate , vol.19 , Issue.24 , pp. 6382-6390
    • Russell, J.L.1    Dixon, K.W.2    Gnanadesikan, A.3    Stouffer, R.J.4    Toggweiler, J.R.5
  • 27
    • 33845949329 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Formation of subantarctic mode water in the southeastern Indian Ocean
    • DOI 10.1007/s10236-005-0054-x, Special Issue in Honour and in Memory of Christian Le Provost - Modelling, Observing, and Forecasting Sea Level, Ocean Tides and Ocean Circulation: Reviews and Recent Progress
    • Sallée, J. B., N. Wienders, K. Speer, and, R. Morrow, (2006), Formation of subantarctic mode water in the southeastern Indian Ocean, Ocean Dynamics, 56 (5), 525-542, doi: 10.1007/s10236-005-0054-X. (Pubitemid 46030127)
    • (2006) Ocean Dynamics , vol.56 , Issue.5-6 , pp. 525-542
    • Sallee, J.-B.1    Wienders, N.2    Speer, K.3    Morrow, R.4
  • 28
    • 43549110519 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Eddy heat diffusion and Subantarctic Mode Water formation
    • DOI 10.1029/2007GL032827
    • Sallée, J. B., R. Morrow, and, K. Speer, (2008), Eddy heat diffusion and Subantarctic Mode Water formation, Geophys. Res. Lett., 35 (5), L05607, doi: 10.1029/2007GL032827. (Pubitemid 351676017)
    • (2008) Geophysical Research Letters , vol.35 , Issue.5
    • Sallee, J.-B.1    Morrow, R.2    Speer, K.3
  • 29
    • 84864541045 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Localised subduction of anthropogenic carbon dioxide in the Southern Hemisphere oceans
    • doi: 10.1038/ngeo1523
    • Sallée, J. B., R. Matear, S. R. Rintoul, and, A. Lenton, (2012), Localised subduction of anthropogenic carbon dioxide in the Southern Hemisphere oceans, Nat. Geosci., 5, 579-584, doi: 10.1038/ngeo1523.
    • (2012) Nat. Geosci. , vol.5 , pp. 579-584
    • Sallée, J.B.1    Matear, R.2    Rintoul, S.R.3    Lenton, A.4
  • 30
    • 77950546735 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Southern Ocean thermocline ventilation
    • doi: 10.1175/2009JPO4291.1
    • Sallée, J. B., K. Speer, S. R. Rintoul, and, S. Wijffels, (2010), Southern Ocean thermocline ventilation, J. Phys. Ocean., 40 (3), 509-529, doi: 10.1175/2009JPO4291.1.
    • (2010) J. Phys. Ocean. , vol.40 , Issue.3 , pp. 509-529
    • Sallée, J.B.1    Speer, K.2    Rintoul, S.R.3    Wijffels, S.4
  • 31
    • 84878081420 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of the Southern Ocean mixed-layer depth in CMIP5 models: Historical bias and forcing response
    • doi: 10.1002/jgrc.20157
    • Sallée, J. B., E. Shuckburgh, N. Bruneau, A. J. S. Meijers, Z. Wang, and, T. J. Bracegirdle, (2013), Assessment of the Southern Ocean mixed-layer depth in CMIP5 models: historical bias and forcing response, J. Geophys. Res., doi: 10.1002/jgrc.20157.
    • (2013) J. Geophys. Res.
    • Sallée, J.B.1    Shuckburgh, E.2    Bruneau, N.3    Meijers, A.J.S.4    Wang, Z.5    Bracegirdle, T.J.6
  • 32
    • 0346458533 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The interface between silicon and a high-k oxide
    • DOI 10.1038/nature02204
    • Sarmiento, J. L., N. Gruber, M. A. Brzezinski, and, J. P. Dunne, (2004), High-latitude controls of thermocline nutrients and low latitude biological productivity, Nature, 427, 56-60, doi: 10.1038/nature02204. (Pubitemid 38094817)
    • (2004) Nature , vol.427 , Issue.6969 , pp. 53-56
    • Forst, C.J.1    Ashman, C.R.2    Schwarz, K.3    Blochl, P.E.4
  • 33
    • 84862739892 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Water mass analysis of effect of climate change on air-sea CO2 fluxes: The Southern Ocean
    • doi: 10.1175/JCLI-D-11-00291.1
    • Séférian, R., D. Iudicone, L. Bopp, T. Roy, and, G. Madec, (2012), Water mass analysis of effect of climate change on air-sea CO2 fluxes: The Southern Ocean, J. Climate, 25 (11), 3894-3908, doi: 10.1175/JCLI-D-11- 00291.1.
    • (2012) J. Climate , vol.25 , Issue.11 , pp. 3894-3908
    • Séférian, R.1    Iudicone, D.2    Bopp, L.3    Roy, T.4    Madec, G.5
  • 34
    • 35648945233 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simulation of subantarctic mode ana antarctic intermediate waters in climate models
    • DOI 10.1175/JCLI4295.1
    • Sloyan, B., and, I. V. Kamenkovich, (2007), Simulation of subantarctic mode and Antarctic intermediate waters in climate models, J. Climate, 20, 5061-5080, doi: 10.1175/JCLI4295.1. (Pubitemid 350028376)
    • (2007) Journal of Climate , vol.20 , Issue.20 , pp. 5061-5080
    • Sloyan, B.M.1    Kamenkovich, I.V.2
  • 35
    • 0035056596 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Southern Ocean limb of the global deep overturning circulation
    • Sloyan, B., and, S. R. Rintoul, (2001), The Southern Ocean limb of the global deep overturning circulation, J. Phys. Ocean., 31, 143-172.
    • (2001) J. Phys. Ocean. , vol.31 , pp. 143-172
    • Sloyan, B.1    Rintoul, S.R.2
  • 37
    • 0002375448 scopus 로고
    • Rates of water mass formation in the North Atlantic Ocean
    • Speer, K., and, E. Tziperman, (1992), Rates of water mass formation in the North Atlantic Ocean, J. Phys. Ocean., 22, 93-104.
    • (1992) J. Phys. Ocean. , vol.22 , pp. 93-104
    • Speer, K.1    Tziperman, E.2
  • 39
    • 0041760760 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Shallow, intermediate, and deep overturning components of the global heat budget
    • Talley, L., (2003), Shallow, intermediate, and deep overturning components of the global heat budget, J. Phys. Ocean., 33, 530-560, doi: 10.1175/1520-0485(2003)033<0530:SIADOC>2.2CO;2. (Pubitemid 37181865)
    • (2003) Journal of Physical Oceanography , vol.33 , Issue.3 , pp. 530-560
    • Talley, L.D.1
  • 40
    • 52149098404 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Freshwater transport estimates and the global overturning circulation: Shallow, deep and throughflow components
    • doi: 10.1016/j.pocean.2008.05.001
    • Talley, L., (2008), Freshwater transport estimates and the global overturning circulation: Shallow, deep and throughflow components, Prog. Oceanogr., 78, 257-303, doi: 10.1016/j.pocean.2008.05.001.
    • (2008) Prog. Oceanogr. , vol.78 , pp. 257-303
    • Talley, L.1
  • 41
    • 84955463793 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Some aspects of ocean heat transport by the shallow, intermediate and deep overturning circulations
    • Talley, L. D., (1999), Some aspects of ocean heat transport by the shallow, intermediate and deep overturning circulations, Geophys. Mono. Ser., 112, 1-22.
    • (1999) Geophys. Mono. Ser. , vol.112 , pp. 1-22
    • Talley, L.D.1
  • 42
    • 0344553305 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Data-based meridional overturning streamfunctions for the global ocean
    • DOI 10.1175/1520-0442(2003)016<3213:DMOSFT>2.0.CO;2
    • Talley, L. D., J. Reid, and, P. Robbins, (2003), Data-based meridional overturning streamfunctions for the global ocean, J. Phys. Ocean., 16, 3213-3226, doi: 10.1175/1520-0442(2003)016<3213:DMOSFT>2.0.CO;2. (Pubitemid 37436401)
    • (2003) Journal of Climate , vol.16 , Issue.19 , pp. 3213-3226
    • Talley, L.D.1    Reid, J.L.2    Robbins, P.E.3
  • 43
    • 84860684669 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An overview of CMIP5 and the experiment design
    • doi: 10.1175/BAMS-D-11-00094.1
    • Taylor, K. E., R. J. Stouffer, and, G. A. Meehl, (2012), An overview of CMIP5 and the experiment design, B AM METEOROL SOC, 93, 485-498, doi: 10.1175/BAMS-D-11-00094.1.
    • (2012) B Am Meteorol Soc , vol.93 , pp. 485-498
    • Taylor, K.E.1    Stouffer, R.J.2    Meehl, G.A.3
  • 44
    • 57849128519 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modelling circumpolar deep water intrusions on the Amundsen Sea continental shelf, Antarctica
    • doi: 10.1029/2008GL034939
    • Thoma, M., A. Jenkins, D. Holland, and, S. Jacobs, (2008), Modelling circumpolar deep water intrusions on the Amundsen Sea continental shelf, Antarctica, Geophys. Res. Lett., 35 (18), doi: 10.1029/2008GL034939.
    • (2008) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.35 , Issue.18
    • Thoma, M.1    Jenkins, A.2    Holland, D.3    Jacobs, S.4
  • 45
    • 84874813480 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An initial assessment of antarctic sea ice extent in the CMIP5 models
    • doi: 10.1175/JCLI-D-12-00068.1
    • Turner, J., T. J. Bracegirdle, T. Phillips, G. J. Marshall, and, J. S. Hosking, (2013), An initial assessment of antarctic sea ice extent in the CMIP5 models, J Clim., doi: 10.1175/JCLI-D-12-00068.1.
    • (2013) J Clim.
    • Turner, J.1    Bracegirdle, T.J.2    Phillips, T.3    Marshall, G.J.4    Hosking, J.S.5
  • 46
    • 0000838642 scopus 로고
    • On the role of interior mixing and air-sea fluxes in determining the stratification and circulation of the oceans
    • Tziperman, E., (1986), On the role of interior mixing and air-sea fluxes in determining the stratification and circulation of the oceans, J. Phys. Ocean., 16, 680-693.
    • (1986) J. Phys. Ocean. , vol.16 , pp. 680-693
    • Tziperman, E.1
  • 47
    • 0001287574 scopus 로고
    • On the relation between sea-surface heat flow and thermal circulation in the ocean
    • Walin, G., (1982), On the relation between sea-surface heat flow and thermal circulation in the ocean, Tellus, 34 (2), 187-195.
    • (1982) Tellus , vol.34 , Issue.2 , pp. 187-195
    • Walin, G.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.