메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 22, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 156-163

Assessing secondhand smoke exposure with reported measures

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

BIOLOGICAL MARKER; PASSIVE SMOKING;

EID: 84876861013     PISSN: 09644563     EISSN: 14683318     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1136/tobaccocontrol-2011-050296     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (132)

References (60)
  • 1
    • 0003402435 scopus 로고
    • National Research Council N, Committee on Advances in Assessing Human Exposure to Airborne Pollutants, Washington, DC: National Academy Press
    • National Research Council N, Committee on Advances in Assessing Human Exposure to Airborne Pollutants. Human Exposure Assessment for Airborne Pollutants: Advances and Opportunities. Washington, DC: National Academy Press, 1991.
    • (1991) Human Exposure Assessment For Airborne Pollutants: Advances and Opportunities
  • 3
    • 0033036756 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An introduction to the indirect exposure assessment approach: Modeling human exposure using microenvironmental measurements and the recent national human activity pattern survey
    • Klepeis NE. An introduction to the indirect exposure assessment approach: modeling human exposure using microenvironmental measurements and the recent national human activity pattern survey. Environ health Perspect 1999;107 (Suppl 2):365-74.
    • (1999) Environ Health Perspect , vol.107 , Issue.SUPPL. 2 , pp. 365-374
    • Klepeis, N.E.1
  • 4
    • 0005757197 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The epidemiologic approach to investigating outdoor air pollution
    • In: Holgate ST, Samet JM, Koren HS, et al, eds., San Diego: Academic Press
    • Samet JM, Jaakkola JJ. The epidemiologic approach to investigating outdoor air pollution. In: Holgate ST, Samet JM, Koren HS, et al, eds. Air Pollution and Health. San Diego: Academic Press, 1999:431-60.
    • (1999) Air Pollution and Health , pp. 431-460
    • Samet, J.M.1    Jaakkola, J.J.2
  • 5
    • 38849091309 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measuring secondhand smoke exposure in children: An ecological measurement approach
    • Matt GE, Bernert JT, Hovell MF. Measuring secondhand smoke exposure in children: an ecological measurement approach. J Pediatr Psychol 2008;33:156-75.
    • (2008) J Pediatr Psychol , vol.33 , pp. 156-175
    • Matt, G.E.1    Bernert, J.T.2    Hovell, M.F.3
  • 6
    • 80052334147 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thirdhand tobacco smoke: Emerging evidence and arguments for a multidisciplinary research agenda
    • Matt GE, Quintana PJ, Destaillats H, et al. Thirdhand tobacco smoke: emerging evidence and arguments for a multidisciplinary research agenda. Environ Health Perspect 2011;119:1218-26.
    • (2011) Environ Health Perspect , vol.119 , pp. 1218-1226
    • Matt, G.E.1    Quintana, P.J.2    Destaillats, H.3
  • 7
    • 28644445395 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medical ethics in contemporary clinical practice
    • Williams JR. Medical ethics in contemporary clinical practice. J Chin Med Assoc 2005;68:495-9.
    • (2005) J Chin Med Assoc , vol.68 , pp. 495-499
    • Williams, J.R.1
  • 8
    • 0036232711 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clean indoor air: Advances in California, 1990- 1999
    • Gilpin EA, Farkas AJ, Emery SL, et al. Clean indoor air: advances in California, 1990- 1999. Am J Public Health 2002;92:785-91.
    • (2002) Am J Public Health , vol.92 , pp. 785-791
    • Gilpin, E.A.1    Farkas, A.J.2    Emery, S.L.3
  • 9
    • 0027731119 scopus 로고
    • Cross-cultural adaptation of health-related quality of life measures: Literature review and proposed guidelines
    • Guillemin F, Bombardier C, Beaton D. Cross-cultural adaptation of health-related quality of life measures: literature review and proposed guidelines. J Clin Epidemiol 1993;46:1417-32.
    • (1993) J Clin Epidemiol , vol.46 , pp. 1417-1432
    • Guillemin, F.1    Bombardier, C.2    Beaton, D.3
  • 10
    • 84857030745 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IARC Handbooks of Cancer Prevention
    • International Agency for Research on Cancer, Lyon, France: International Agency for research on Cancer
    • International Agency for Research on Cancer. IARC Handbooks of Cancer Prevention, Tobacco Control: Evaluating the Effectiveness of Smoke-Free Policies. Vol. 13. Lyon, France: International Agency for research on Cancer, 2009.
    • (2009) Tobacco Control: Evaluating the Effectiveness of Smoke-Free Policies , vol.13
  • 11
    • 36749023440 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The first puff: Forces in smoking initiation among Californians of Korean descent
    • Hofstetter CR, Hovell MF, Jung KR, et al. The first puff: forces in smoking initiation among Californians of Korean descent. Nicotine Tob Res 2007;9:1277-86.
    • (2007) Nicotine Tob Res , vol.9 , pp. 1277-1286
    • Hofstetter, C.R.1    Hovell, M.F.2    Jung, K.R.3
  • 12
    • 77953103451 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • It's others, not the police: Smoking, reprimand, and fines among adults of Korean descent in California
    • Hofstetter CR, Hovell MF, Irvin VL, et al. It's others, not the police: smoking, reprimand, and fines among adults of Korean descent in California. Health Psychol 2010;29:255-61.
    • (2010) Health Psychol , vol.29 , pp. 255-261
    • Hofstetter, C.R.1    Hovell, M.F.2    Irvin, V.L.3
  • 13
    • 0022410717 scopus 로고
    • Passive exposure to tobacco smoke: Saliva cotinine concentrations in a representative population sample of non-smoking Schoolchildren
    • Jarvis MJ, Russell MA, Feyerabend C, et al. Passive exposure to tobacco smoke: saliva cotinine concentrations in a representative population sample of non-smoking Schoolchildren. Br Med J (Clin Res Ed) 1985;291:927-9.
    • (1985) Br Med J (Clin Res Ed) , vol.291 , pp. 927-929
    • Jarvis, M.J.1    Russell, M.A.2    Feyerabend, C.3
  • 14
    • 33747618034 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Accuracy of parental reporting of secondhand smoke exposure: The National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey III
    • Wilkinson JD, Arheart KL, Lee DJ. Accuracy of parental reporting of secondhand smoke exposure: the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey III. Nicotine Tob Res 2006;8:591-7.
    • (2006) Nicotine Tob Res , vol.8 , pp. 591-597
    • Wilkinson, J.D.1    Arheart, K.L.2    Lee, D.J.3
  • 15
    • 0033868101 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of environmental tobacco smoke exposure in children with asthmatic symptoms by questionnaire and cotinine concentrations in plasma, saliva, and urine
    • Willers S, Axmon A, Feyerabend C, et al. Assessment of environmental tobacco smoke exposure in children with asthmatic symptoms by questionnaire and cotinine concentrations in plasma, saliva, and urine. J Clin Epidemiol 2000;53:715-21.
    • (2000) J Clin Epidemiol , vol.53 , pp. 715-721
    • Willers, S.1    Axmon, A.2    Feyerabend, C.3
  • 16
    • 0025159278 scopus 로고
    • Recall bias in epidemiologic studies
    • Coughlin SS. Recall bias in epidemiologic studies. J Clin Epidemiol 1990;43:87-91.
    • (1990) J Clin Epidemiol , vol.43 , pp. 87-91
    • Coughlin, S.S.1
  • 17
    • 0034918863 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The National Human Activity Pattern Survey (NHAPS): A resource for assessing exposure to environmental Pollutants
    • Klepeis NE, Nelson WC, Ott WR, et al. The National Human Activity Pattern Survey (NHAPS): a resource for assessing exposure to environmental Pollutants. J Expo Anal Environ Epidemiol 2001;11:231-52.
    • (2001) J Expo Anal Environ Epidemiol , vol.11 , pp. 231-252
    • Klepeis, N.E.1    Nelson, W.C.2    Ott, W.R.3
  • 18
    • 0029125809 scopus 로고
    • The accuracy of environmental tobacco smoke exposure measures among asthmatic children
    • Emerson JA, Hovell MF, Meltzer SB, et al. The accuracy of environmental tobacco smoke exposure measures among asthmatic children. J Clin Epidemiol 1995;48:1251-9.
    • (1995) J Clin Epidemiol , vol.48 , pp. 1251-1259
    • Emerson, J.A.1    Hovell, M.F.2    Meltzer, S.B.3
  • 19
    • 0003755607 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 4th edn. Philadelphia: Elsevier
    • Gordis L. Epidemiology. 4th edn. Philadelphia: Elsevier, 2008.
    • (2008) Epidemiology
    • Gordis, L.1
  • 20
    • 0029033156 scopus 로고
    • Estimating exposure and dose to characterize health risks: The role of human tissue monitoring in exposure assessment
    • Sexton K, Callahan MA, Bryan EF. Estimating exposure and dose to characterize health risks: the role of human tissue monitoring in exposure assessment. Environ health Perspect 1995;103(Suppl 3):13-29.
    • (1995) Environ Health Perspect , vol.103 , Issue.SUPPL. 3 , pp. 13-29
    • Sexton, K.1    Callahan, M.A.2    Bryan, E.F.3
  • 21
    • 84876886720 scopus 로고
    • Exposure assessment
    • Tardiff RG, Rodricks JV, eds, New York: Plenum Press
    • Brown LS. Exposure assessment. In: Tardiff RG, Rodricks JV, eds. Toxic Substances and Human Risk. New York: Plenum Press, 1987:377-90.
    • (1987) Toxic Substances and Human Risk , pp. 377-390
    • Brown, L.S.1
  • 22
    • 67149102429 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Who is exposed to secondhand smoke? Self-reported and serum cotinine measured exposure in the U.S., 1999-2006
    • Max W, Sung HY, Shi Y. Who is exposed to secondhand smoke? Self-reported and serum cotinine measured exposure in the U.S., 1999-2006. Int J Environ Res public health 2009;6:1633-48.
    • (2009) Int J Environ Res Public Health , vol.6 , pp. 1633-1648
    • Max, W.1    Sung, H.Y.2    Shi, Y.3
  • 23
    • 0033764103 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measuring secondhand smoke exposure in babies: The reliability and validity of mother reports in a sample of low-income families
    • Matt GE, Hovell MF, Zakarian JM, et al. Measuring secondhand smoke exposure in babies: the reliability and validity of mother reports in a sample of low-income families. Health Psychol 2000;19:232-41.
    • (2000) Health Psychol , vol.19 , pp. 232-241
    • Matt, G.E.1    Hovell, M.F.2    Zakarian, J.M.3
  • 24
    • 0024416455 scopus 로고
    • Development of epidemiologic tools for measuring environmental tobacco smoke exposure
    • Coghlin J, Hammond SK, Gann PH. Development of epidemiologic tools for measuring environmental tobacco smoke exposure. Am J Epidemiol 1989;130:696-704.
    • (1989) Am J Epidemiol , vol.130 , pp. 696-704
    • Coghlin, J.1    Hammond, S.K.2    Gann, P.H.3
  • 25
    • 0027375274 scopus 로고
    • Reliability of passive smoke exposure histories in a case-control study of lung cancer
    • Brownson RC, Alavanja MC, Hock ET. Reliability of passive smoke exposure histories in a case-control study of lung cancer. Int J Epidemiol 1993;22:804-8.
    • (1993) Int J Epidemiol , vol.22 , pp. 804-808
    • Brownson, R.C.1    Alavanja, M.C.2    Hock, E.T.3
  • 26
    • 0024330098 scopus 로고
    • Questionnaire assessment of lifetime and recent exposure to environmental tobacco smoke
    • Coultas DB, Peake GT, Samet JM. Questionnaire assessment of lifetime and recent exposure to environmental tobacco smoke. Am J Epidemiol 1989;130:338-47.
    • (1989) Am J Epidemiol , vol.130 , pp. 338-347
    • Coultas, D.B.1    Peake, G.T.2    Samet, J.M.3
  • 27
    • 0023847930 scopus 로고
    • The reliability of passive smoking histories reported in a case-control study of lung cancer
    • Pron GE, Burch JD, Howe GR, et al. The reliability of passive smoking histories reported in a case-control study of lung cancer. Am J Epidemiol 1988;127:267-73.
    • (1988) Am J Epidemiol , vol.127 , pp. 267-273
    • Pron, G.E.1    Burch, J.D.2    Howe, G.R.3
  • 28
    • 20444507485 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of smoking behaviors in the home and their influence on children's passive smoking: Development of a questionnaire
    • Johansson A, Halling A, Hermansson G, et al. Assessment of smoking behaviors in the home and their influence on children's passive smoking: development of a questionnaire. Ann Epidemiol 2005;15:453-9.
    • (2005) Ann Epidemiol , vol.15 , pp. 453-459
    • Johansson, A.1    Halling, A.2    Hermansson, G.3
  • 29
    • 12344265913 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Behavioral counseling for reducing children's ETS exposure: Implementation in community clinics
    • Zakarian JM, Hovell MF, Sandweiss RD, et al. Behavioral counseling for reducing children's ETS exposure: implementation in community clinics. Nicotine Tob Res 2004;6:1061-74.
    • (2004) Nicotine Tob Res , vol.6 , pp. 1061-1074
    • Zakarian, J.M.1    Hovell, M.F.2    Sandweiss, R.D.3
  • 30
    • 0036844025 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Asthma management and environmental tobacco smoke exposure reduction in Latino children: A controlled trial
    • Hovell MF, Meltzer SB, Wahlgren DR, et al. Asthma management and environmental tobacco smoke exposure reduction in Latino children: a controlled trial. Pediatrics 2002;110:946-56.
    • (2002) Pediatrics , vol.110 , pp. 946-956
    • Hovell, M.F.1    Meltzer, S.B.2    Wahlgren, D.R.3
  • 31
  • 32
    • 0025793475 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of vapor-phase nicotine and respirable suspended particle mass as markers for environmental tobacco smoke
    • Leaderer BP, Hammond SK. Evaluation of vapor-phase nicotine and respirable suspended particle mass as markers for environmental tobacco smoke. Environ Sci Technol 1991;25:770-7.
    • (1991) Environ Sci Technol , vol.25 , pp. 770-777
    • Leaderer, B.P.1    Hammond, S.K.2
  • 33
    • 0027253899 scopus 로고
    • Measuring exposure to environmental tobacco smoke in studies of acute health effects
    • Marbury MC, Hammond SK, Haley NJ. Measuring exposure to environmental tobacco smoke in studies of acute health effects. Am J Epidemiol 1993;137:1089-97.
    • (1993) Am J Epidemiol , vol.137 , pp. 1089-1097
    • Marbury, M.C.1    Hammond, S.K.2    Haley, N.J.3
  • 34
    • 0037223884 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Household smoking behavior and ETS exposure among children with asthma in low-income, minority households
    • Berman BA, Wong GC, Bastani R, et al. Household smoking behavior and ETS exposure among children with asthma in low-income, minority households. Addict Behav 2003;28:111-28.
    • (2003) Addict Behav , vol.28 , pp. 111-128
    • Berman, B.A.1    Wong, G.C.2    Bastani, R.3
  • 35
    • 0029593455 scopus 로고
    • Measurement of exposure to environmental tobacco smoke in pregnant women
    • O'Connor TZ, Holford TR, Leaderer BP, et al. Measurement of exposure to environmental tobacco smoke in pregnant women. Am J Epidemiol 1995;142:1315-21.
    • (1995) Am J Epidemiol , vol.142 , pp. 1315-1321
    • O'Connor, T.Z.1    Holford, T.R.2    Leaderer, B.P.3
  • 36
    • 0024645277 scopus 로고
    • A thermal desorption method for the determination of nicotine in indoor environments
    • Thompson CV, Jenkins RA, Higgins CE. A thermal desorption method for the determination of nicotine in indoor environments. Environ Sci Technol 1989;23:429-35.
    • (1989) Environ Sci Technol , vol.23 , pp. 429-435
    • Thompson, C.V.1    Jenkins, R.A.2    Higgins, C.E.3
  • 37
    • 0025277692 scopus 로고
    • A personal monitoring study to assess workplace exposure to environmental tobacco smoke
    • Coultas DB, Samet JM, McCarthy JF, et al. A personal monitoring study to assess workplace exposure to environmental tobacco smoke. Am J Public Health 1990;80:988-90.
    • (1990) Am J Public Health , vol.80 , pp. 988-990
    • Coultas, D.B.1    Samet, J.M.2    McCarthy, J.F.3
  • 38
    • 42349102615 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exposure to environmental tobacco smoke in German restaurants, pubs and discotheques
    • Bolte G, Heitmann D, Kiranoglu M, et al. Exposure to environmental tobacco smoke in German restaurants, pubs and discotheques. J Expo Sci Environ Epidemiol 2008;18:262-71.
    • (2008) J Expo Sci Environ Epidemiol , vol.18 , pp. 262-271
    • Bolte, G.1    Heitmann, D.2    Kiranoglu, M.3
  • 39
    • 33746591690 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Directly measured secondhand smoke exposure and COPD health outcomes
    • Eisner MD, Balmes J, Yelin EH, et al. Directly measured secondhand smoke exposure and COPD health outcomes. BMC Pulm Med 2006;6:12.
    • (2006) BMC Pulm Med , vol.6 , pp. 12
    • Eisner, M.D.1    Balmes, J.2    Yelin, E.H.3
  • 40
    • 1942421226 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do children with asthma and their parents agree on household ETS exposure? Implications for asthma management
    • Wong GC, Bernaards CA, Berman BA, et al. Do children with asthma and their parents agree on household ETS exposure? Implications for asthma management. Patient Educ Couns 2004;53:19-25.
    • (2004) Patient Educ Couns , vol.53 , pp. 19-25
    • Wong, G.C.1    Bernaards, C.A.2    Berman, B.A.3
  • 42
    • 0036142016 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is the hair nicotine level a more accurate biomarker of environmental tobacco smoke exposure than urine cotinine?
    • Al-Delaimy WK, Crane J, Woodward A. Is the hair nicotine level a more accurate biomarker of environmental tobacco smoke exposure than urine cotinine? J Epidemiol Community Health 2002;56:66-71.
    • (2002) J Epidemiol Community Health , vol.56 , pp. 66-71
    • Al-Delaimy, W.K.1    Crane, J.2    Woodward, A.3
  • 43
    • 0028951406 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of three methods for estimating environmental tobacco smoke exposure among children aged between 12 and 36 months
    • Nafstad P, Botten G, Hagen JA, et al. Comparison of three methods for estimating environmental tobacco smoke exposure among children aged between 12 and 36 months. Int J Epidemiol 1995;24:88-94.
    • (1995) Int J Epidemiol , vol.24 , pp. 88-94
    • Nafstad, P.1    Botten, G.2    Hagen, J.A.3
  • 44
    • 0038819074 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acceptability and validity of hair collection from Latino children to assess exposure to environmental tobacco smoke
    • Woodruff SI, Conway TL, Edwards CC, et al. Acceptability and validity of hair collection from Latino children to assess exposure to environmental tobacco smoke. Nicotine Tob Res 2003;5:375-85.
    • (2003) Nicotine Tob Res , vol.5 , pp. 375-385
    • Woodruff, S.I.1    Conway, T.L.2    Edwards, C.C.3
  • 45
    • 41949138511 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Secondhand smoke exposure among women and children: Evidence from 31 countries
    • Wipfli H, Avila-Tang E, Navas-Acien A, et al. Secondhand smoke exposure among women and children: evidence from 31 countries. Am J Public Health 2008;98:672-9.
    • (2008) Am J Public Health , vol.98 , pp. 672-679
    • Wipfli, H.1    Avila-Tang, E.2    Navas-Acien, A.3
  • 46
    • 34250786732 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measuring tobacco smoke exposure among smoking and nonsmoking bar and restaurant workers
    • Okoli CT, Hall LA, Rayens MK, et al. Measuring tobacco smoke exposure among smoking and nonsmoking bar and restaurant workers. Biol Res Nurs 2007;9:81-9.
    • (2007) Biol Res Nurs , vol.9 , pp. 81-89
    • Okoli, C.T.1    Hall, L.A.2    Rayens, M.K.3
  • 47
    • 0025231499 scopus 로고
    • Measurement of current exposure to environmental tobacco smoke
    • Cummings KM, Markello SJ, Mahoney M, et al. Measurement of current exposure to environmental tobacco smoke. Arch Environ Health 1990;45:74-9.
    • (1990) Arch Environ Health , vol.45 , pp. 74-79
    • Cummings, K.M.1    Markello, S.J.2    Mahoney, M.3
  • 48
    • 33746418539 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Environmental tobacco smoke exposure in school children: Parent report and urine cotinine measures
    • Boyaci H, Etiler N, Duman C, et al. Environmental tobacco smoke exposure in school children: parent report and urine cotinine measures. Pediatr Int 2006;48:382-9.
    • (2006) Pediatr Int , vol.48 , pp. 382-389
    • Boyaci, H.1    Etiler, N.2    Duman, C.3
  • 49
    • 0037216931 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Questionnaire or objective assessment for studying exposure to tobacco smoke among asthmatic and healthy children: The French VESTA Study
    • Callais F, Momas I, Roche D, et al. Questionnaire or objective assessment for studying exposure to tobacco smoke among asthmatic and healthy children: The French VESTA Study. Prev Med 2003;36:108-13.
    • (2003) Prev Med , vol.36 , pp. 108-113
    • Callais, F.1    Momas, I.2    Roche, D.3
  • 50
    • 1642485013 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of environmental tobacco smoke exposure: Urinary cotinine concentrations in children are strongly associated with the house dust concentrations of nicotine at home
    • Willers S, Hein HO, Jansson L. Assessment of environmental tobacco smoke exposure: urinary cotinine concentrations in children are strongly associated with the house dust concentrations of nicotine at home. Indoor Air 2004;14:83-6.
    • (2004) Indoor Air , vol.14 , pp. 83-86
    • Willers, S.1    Hein, H.O.2    Jansson, L.3
  • 51
    • 0036878567 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Children's exposure to environmental tobacco smoke in the home: Comparison of urine cotinine and parental reports
    • Wong GC, Berman BA, Hoang T, et al. Children's exposure to environmental tobacco smoke in the home: comparison of urine cotinine and parental reports. Arch Environ Health 2002;57:584-90.
    • (2002) Arch Environ Health , vol.57 , pp. 584-590
    • Wong, G.C.1    Berman, B.A.2    Hoang, T.3
  • 52
    • 4344569768 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Environmental tobacco smoke exposure in children: Parental perception of smokiness at home and other factors associated with urinary cotinine in preschool children
    • Jurado D, Munoz C, Luna JD, et al. Environmental tobacco smoke exposure in children: parental perception of smokiness at home and other factors associated with urinary cotinine in preschool children. J Expo Anal Environ Epidemiol 2004;14:330-6.
    • (2004) J Expo Anal Environ Epidemiol , vol.14 , pp. 330-336
    • Jurado, D.1    Munoz, C.2    Luna, J.D.3
  • 53
    • 74049124313 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Can parents of children with cancer accurately report their child's passive smoking exposure?
    • Tyc VL, Lensing S, Vukadinovich CM, et al. Can parents of children with cancer accurately report their child's passive smoking exposure? Nicotine Tob Res 2009;11:1289-95.
    • (2009) Nicotine Tob Res , vol.11 , pp. 1289-1295
    • Tyc, V.L.1    Lensing, S.2    Vukadinovich, C.M.3
  • 54
    • 33744771339 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 4-(Methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-Pyridyl)-1-butanol and its glucuronides in the urine of infants exposed to environmental tobacco smoke
    • Hecht SS, Carmella SG, Le KA, et al. 4-(Methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-Pyridyl)-1-butanol and its glucuronides in the urine of infants exposed to environmental tobacco smoke. Cancer Epidemiol Biomark Prev 2006;15:988-92.
    • (2006) Cancer Epidemiol Biomark Prev , vol.15 , pp. 988-992
    • Hecht, S.S.1    Carmella, S.G.2    Le, K.A.3
  • 55
    • 0036368162 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measurement of passive smoking in adults: Self-reported questionnaire or serum cotinine?
    • Chen R, Tavendale R, Tunstall-Pedoe H. Measurement of passive smoking in adults: self-reported questionnaire or serum cotinine? J Cancer Epidemiol Prev 2002;7:85-95.
    • (2002) J Cancer Epidemiol Prev , vol.7 , pp. 85-95
    • Chen, R.1    Tavendale, R.2    Tunstall-Pedoe, H.3
  • 56
    • 0028316079 scopus 로고
    • An evaluation of the relationship between self-report and biochemical measures of environmental tobacco smoke exposure
    • Emmons KM, Abrams DB, Marshall R, et al. An evaluation of the relationship between self-report and biochemical measures of environmental tobacco smoke exposure. Prev Med 1994;23:35-9.
    • (1994) Prev Med , vol.23 , pp. 35-39
    • Emmons, K.M.1    Abrams, D.B.2    Marshall, R.3
  • 57
    • 63149118006 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fetal exposure to secondhand tobacco smoke assessed by maternal self-reports and cord blood cotinine: Prospective cohort study in Krakow
    • Jedrychowski W, Perera F, Mroz E, et al. Fetal exposure to secondhand tobacco smoke assessed by maternal self-reports and cord blood cotinine: prospective cohort study in Krakow. Matern Child Health J 2009;13:415-23.
    • (2009) Matern Child Health J , vol.13 , pp. 415-423
    • Jedrychowski, W.1    Perera, F.2    Mroz, E.3
  • 58
    • 0019350107 scopus 로고
    • Non-Smoking wives of heavy smokers have a higher risk of lung cancer: A study from Japan
    • Hirayama T. Non-Smoking wives of heavy smokers have a higher risk of lung cancer: a study from Japan. Br Med J (Clin Res Ed) 1981;282:183-5.
    • (1981) Br Med J (Clin Res Ed) , vol.282 , pp. 183-185
    • Hirayama, T.1
  • 59
    • 0029988316 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exposure of the US population to environmental tobacco smoke: The Third National Health and Nutrition Examination survey, 1988 to 1991
    • Pirkle JL, Flegal KM, Bernert JT, et al. Exposure of the US population to environmental tobacco smoke: the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination survey, 1988 to 1991. JAMA 1996;275:1233-40.
    • (1996) JAMA , vol.275 , pp. 1233-1240
    • Pirkle, J.L.1    Flegal, K.M.2    Bernert, J.T.3
  • 60
    • 70350089569 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Secondhand tobacco smoke concentrations in motor vehicles: A pilot study
    • Jones MR, Navas-Acien A, Yuan J, et al. Secondhand tobacco smoke concentrations in motor vehicles: a pilot study. Tob Control 2009;18:399-404.
    • (2009) Tob Control , vol.18 , pp. 399-404
    • Jones, M.R.1    Navas-Acien, A.2    Yuan, J.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.