메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 172, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 1-10

Ontogenetic differences of herbivory on woody and herbaceous plants: A meta-analysis demonstrating unique effects of herbivory on the young and the old, the slow and the fast

Author keywords

Defense; Growth form; Herbivore; Ontogeny; Tolerance

Indexed keywords

GROWTH RATE; HERB; META-ANALYSIS; ONTOGENY; PLANT DEFENSE; PLANT-HERBIVORE INTERACTION; RESOURCE ALLOCATION; WOODY PLANT;

EID: 84876165665     PISSN: 00298549     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s00442-012-2470-1     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (70)

References (66)
  • 1
    • 0141924397 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Defoliation effects on reproductive biomass: importance of scale and timing
    • doi:10.2307/4003843
    • Anderson M, Frank D (2003) Defoliation effects on reproductive biomass: importance of scale and timing. J Range Manag 56: 501-516. doi: 10. 2307/4003843.
    • (2003) J Range Manag , vol.56 , pp. 501-516
    • Anderson, M.1    Frank, D.2
  • 2
    • 77952480118 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Compensatory growth responses to defoliation and light availability in two native Mexican woody plant species
    • doi:10.1017/S0266467409990514
    • Ballina-Gomez HS, Iriarte-Vivar S, Orellana R, Santiago LS (2010) Compensatory growth responses to defoliation and light availability in two native Mexican woody plant species. J Trop Ecol 26: 163-171. doi: 10. 1017/S0266467409990514.
    • (2010) J Trop Ecol , vol.26 , pp. 163-171
    • Ballina-Gomez, H.S.1    Iriarte-Vivar, S.2    Orellana, R.3    Santiago, L.S.4
  • 3
    • 78651426670 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of above- and belowground herbivory on growth, pollination, and reproduction in cucumber
    • doi:10.1007/s00442-010-1779-x
    • Barber NA, Adler LS, Bernardo HL (2011) Effects of above- and belowground herbivory on growth, pollination, and reproduction in cucumber. Oecologia 165: 377-386. doi: 10. 1007/s00442-010-1779-x.
    • (2011) Oecologia , vol.165 , pp. 377-386
    • Barber, N.A.1    Adler, L.S.2    Bernardo, H.L.3
  • 4
    • 77949519807 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The ontogeny of plant defense and herbivory: characterizing general patterns using meta-analysis
    • doi:10.1086/650722
    • Barton KE, Koricheva J (2010) The ontogeny of plant defense and herbivory: characterizing general patterns using meta-analysis. Am Nat 175: 481-493. doi: 10. 1086/650722.
    • (2010) Am Nat , vol.175 , pp. 481-493
    • Barton, K.E.1    Koricheva, J.2
  • 5
    • 0022854239 scopus 로고
    • Does herbivory benefit plants-A review of the evidence
    • doi:10.1086/284531
    • Belsky A (1986) Does herbivory benefit plants-A review of the evidence. Am Nat 127: 870-892. doi: 10. 1086/284531.
    • (1986) Am Nat , vol.127 , pp. 870-892
    • Belsky, A.1
  • 6
    • 0030424629 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regrowth following herbivory in Ipomopsis aggregata: compensation but not overcompensation
    • doi:10.1086/285952
    • Bergelson J, Juenger T, Crawley M (1996) Regrowth following herbivory in Ipomopsis aggregata: compensation but not overcompensation. Am Nat 148: 744-755. doi: 10. 1086/285952.
    • (1996) Am Nat , vol.148 , pp. 744-755
    • Bergelson, J.1    Juenger, T.2    Crawley, M.3
  • 7
    • 0002184421 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How different would a world without herbivory be?: a search for generality in ecology
    • Bigger DS, Marvier MA (1998) How different would a world without herbivory be?: a search for generality in ecology. Integr Biol Issues News Rev 1: 60-67.
    • (1998) Integr Biol Issues News Rev , vol.1 , pp. 60-67
    • Bigger, D.S.1    Marvier, M.A.2
  • 8
    • 26444587115 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of plant ontogeny on compensation to leaf damage
    • doi:10.3732/ajb.92.10.1632
    • Boege K (2005) Influence of plant ontogeny on compensation to leaf damage. Am J Bot 92: 1632-1640. doi: 10. 3732/ajb. 92. 10. 1632.
    • (2005) Am J Bot , vol.92 , pp. 1632-1640
    • Boege, K.1
  • 9
    • 22744453675 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Facing herbivory as you grow up: the ontogeny of resistance in plants
    • doi:10.1016/j.tree.2005.08.003
    • Boege K, Marquis R (2005) Facing herbivory as you grow up: the ontogeny of resistance in plants. Trends Ecol Evol 20: 526-526. doi: 10. 1016/j. tree. 2005. 08. 003.
    • (2005) Trends Ecol Evol , vol.20 , pp. 526
    • Boege, K.1    Marquis, R.2
  • 11
    • 77956801983 scopus 로고
    • Insect herbivory below ground
    • Brown VK, Gange AC (1990) Insect herbivory below ground. Adv Ecol Res 20: 1-58.
    • (1990) Adv Ecol Res , vol.20 , pp. 1-58
    • Brown, V.K.1    Gange, A.C.2
  • 13
    • 0032743182 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Top-down effects of insect herbivores during early succession: influence on biomass and plant dominance
    • doi:10.1007/s004420050928
    • Carson W, Root R (1999) Top-down effects of insect herbivores during early succession: influence on biomass and plant dominance. Oecologia 121: 260-272. doi: 10. 1007/s004420050928.
    • (1999) Oecologia , vol.121 , pp. 260-272
    • Carson, W.1    Root, R.2
  • 14
    • 0033975311 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Herbivory and plant species coexistence: community regulation by an outbreaking phytophagous insect
    • doi:10.1890/0012-9615(2000)070[0073:HAPSCC]2.0.CO;2
    • Carson W, Root R (2000) Herbivory and plant species coexistence: community regulation by an outbreaking phytophagous insect. Ecol Monogr 70: 73-99. doi: 10. 1890/0012-9615(2000)070[0073: HAPSCC]2. 0. CO; 2.
    • (2000) Ecol Monogr , vol.70 , pp. 73-99
    • Carson, W.1    Root, R.2
  • 15
    • 77954808775 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of enemy release, tolerance and resistance in plant invasions: linking damage to performance RID B-3769-2009
    • doi:10.1111/j.1461-0248.2010.01498.x
    • Chun YJ, van Kleunen M, Dawson W (2010) The role of enemy release, tolerance and resistance in plant invasions: linking damage to performance RID B-3769-2009. Ecol Lett 13: 937-946. doi: 10. 1111/j. 1461-0248. 2010. 01498. x.
    • (2010) Ecol Lett , vol.13 , pp. 937-946
    • Chun, Y.J.1    van Kleunen, M.2    Dawson, W.3
  • 16
    • 0022248838 scopus 로고
    • Resource availability and plant antiherbivore defense
    • doi:10.1126/science.230.4728.895
    • Coley PD, Bryant JP, Chapin FS (1985) Resource availability and plant antiherbivore defense. Science 230: 895-899. doi: 10. 1126/science. 230. 4728. 895.
    • (1985) Science , vol.230 , pp. 895-899
    • Coley, P.D.1    Bryant, J.P.2    Chapin, F.S.3
  • 17
    • 74549209126 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A simultaneous test of trophic interaction models: which vegetation characteristic explains herbivore control over plant community mass?
    • doi:10.1111/j.1461-0248.2009.01420.x
    • Cronin JP, Tonsor SJ, Carson WP (2010) A simultaneous test of trophic interaction models: which vegetation characteristic explains herbivore control over plant community mass? Ecol Lett 13: 202-212. doi: 10. 1111/j. 1461-0248. 2009. 01420. x.
    • (2010) Ecol Lett , vol.13 , pp. 202-212
    • Cronin, J.P.1    Tonsor, S.J.2    Carson, W.P.3
  • 18
    • 33645811255 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Are grazing increaser species better tolerators than decreasers? An experimental assessment of defoliation tolerance in eight British grassland species
    • doi:10.1111/j.1365-2745.2005.01011.x
    • Del-Val E, Crawley M (2005) Are grazing increaser species better tolerators than decreasers? An experimental assessment of defoliation tolerance in eight British grassland species. J Ecol 93: 1005-1016. doi: 10. 1111/j. 1365-2745. 2005. 01011. x.
    • (2005) J Ecol , vol.93 , pp. 1005-1016
    • Del-Val, E.1    Crawley, M.2
  • 19
    • 0035062237 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of gall damage by the introduced biocontrol agent Epiblema strenuana (Lep., Tortricidae) on the weed Parthenium hysterophorus (Asteraceae)
    • doi:10.1046/j.1439-0418.2001.00494.x
    • Dhileepan K, McFadyen R (2001) Effects of gall damage by the introduced biocontrol agent Epiblema strenuana (Lep., Tortricidae) on the weed Parthenium hysterophorus (Asteraceae). J Appl Entomol 125: 1-8. doi: 10. 1046/j. 1439-0418. 2001. 00494. x.
    • (2001) J Appl Entomol , vol.125 , pp. 1-8
    • Dhileepan, K.1    McFadyen, R.2
  • 20
    • 11244356025 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Latitudinal gradients in tri-trophic interactions
    • T. Tscharntke and B. A. Hawkins (Eds.), New York: Cambridge University Press
    • Dyer LA, Coley PD (2001) Latitudinal gradients in tri-trophic interactions. In: Tscharntke T, Hawkins BA (eds) Multitrophic level interactions. Cambridge University Press, New York, pp 67-88.
    • (2001) Multitrophic Level Interactions , pp. 67-88
    • Dyer, L.A.1    Coley, P.D.2
  • 21
    • 0000651050 scopus 로고
    • Butterflies and plants-A study in coevolution
    • doi:10.2307/2406212
    • Ehrlich P, Raven P (1964) Butterflies and plants-A study in coevolution. Evolution 18: 586-608. doi: 10. 2307/2406212.
    • (1964) Evolution , vol.18 , pp. 586-608
    • Ehrlich, P.1    Raven, P.2
  • 22
    • 0030026289 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of simulated herbivory in three old field Compositae with different inflorescence architectures
    • doi:10.1007/BF00330013
    • Escarré J, Lepart J, Sentuc J (1996) Effects of simulated herbivory in three old field Compositae with different inflorescence architectures. Oecologia 105: 501-508. doi: 10. 1007/BF00330013.
    • (1996) Oecologia , vol.105 , pp. 501-508
    • Escarré, J.1    Lepart, J.2    Sentuc, J.3
  • 23
    • 79952663492 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecological and evolutionary implications of plant tolerance to herbivory
    • doi:10.1111/j.1365-2435.2010.01805.x
    • Fornoni J (2011) Ecological and evolutionary implications of plant tolerance to herbivory. Funct Ecol 25: 399-407. doi: 10. 1111/j. 1365-2435. 2010. 01805. x.
    • (2011) Funct Ecol , vol.25 , pp. 399-407
    • Fornoni, J.1
  • 24
    • 33645123995 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Compensatory growth of fast-growing willow (Salix) coppice in response to simulated large herbivore browsing
    • doi:10.1111/j.0030-1299.2006.13545.x
    • Guillet C, Bergstrom R (2006) Compensatory growth of fast-growing willow (Salix) coppice in response to simulated large herbivore browsing. Oikos 113: 33-42. doi: 10. 1111/j. 0030-1299. 2006. 13545. x.
    • (2006) Oikos , vol.113 , pp. 33-42
    • Guillet, C.1    Bergstrom, R.2
  • 25
    • 0002026808 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Meta-analysis: combining the results of independent experiments
    • S. M. Scheiner and J. Gurevitch (Eds.), New York: Oxford University Press
    • Gurevitch J, Hedges LV (2001) Meta-analysis: combining the results of independent experiments. In: Scheiner SM, Gurevitch J (eds) Design and analysis of ecological experiments. Oxford University Press, New York, pp 347-369.
    • (2001) Design and Analysis of Ecological Experiments , pp. 347-369
    • Gurevitch, J.1    Hedges, L.V.2
  • 26
    • 34249783446 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Timing of cotyledon damage affects growth and flowering in mature plants
    • doi:10.1111/j.1365-3040.2007.01671.x
    • Hanley ME, Fegan EL (2007) Timing of cotyledon damage affects growth and flowering in mature plants. Plant, Cell Environ 30: 812-819. doi: 10. 1111/j. 1365-3040. 2007. 01671. x.
    • (2007) Plant, Cell Environ , vol.30 , pp. 812-819
    • Hanley, M.E.1    Fegan, E.L.2
  • 27
    • 0034435960 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tolerance to herbivory in woody vs. herbaceous plants
    • doi:10.1023/A:1011091606022
    • Haukioja E, Koricheva J (2000) Tolerance to herbivory in woody vs. herbaceous plants. Evol Ecol 14: 551-562. doi: 10. 1023/A: 1011091606022.
    • (2000) Evol Ecol , vol.14 , pp. 551-562
    • Haukioja, E.1    Koricheva, J.2
  • 28
    • 0034915027 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of herbivory on plants in different resource conditions: a meta-analysis
    • doi:10.1890/0012-9658(2001)082[2045:TIOHOP]2.0.CO;2
    • Hawkes C, Sullivan J (2001) The impact of herbivory on plants in different resource conditions: a meta-analysis. Ecology 82: 2045-2058. doi: 10. 1890/0012-9658(2001)082[2045: TIOHOP]2. 0. CO; 2.
    • (2001) Ecology , vol.82 , pp. 2045-2058
    • Hawkes, C.1    Sullivan, J.2
  • 29
    • 0021537888 scopus 로고
    • Branch growth and leaf numbers of red maple (Acer rubrum L) and red oak (Quercus rubra L)-Response to defoliation
    • doi:10.1007/BF00377364
    • Heichel G, Turner N (1984) Branch growth and leaf numbers of red maple (Acer rubrum L) and red oak (Quercus rubra L)-Response to defoliation. Oecologia 62: 1-6. doi: 10. 1007/BF00377364.
    • (1984) Oecologia , vol.62 , pp. 1-6
    • Heichel, G.1    Turner, N.2
  • 30
    • 0027063381 scopus 로고
    • The dilemma of plants-To grow or defend
    • doi:10.1086/417659
    • Herms D, Mattson W (1992) The dilemma of plants-To grow or defend. Q Rev Biol 67: 283-335. doi: 10. 1086/417659.
    • (1992) Q Rev Biol , vol.67 , pp. 283-335
    • Herms, D.1    Mattson, W.2
  • 31
    • 0027431581 scopus 로고
    • Effects of simulated herbivory and intraspecific competition on the compensatory ability of birches
    • doi:10.2307/1940483
    • Hjältén J, Danell K, Ericson L (1993) Effects of simulated herbivory and intraspecific competition on the compensatory ability of birches. Ecology 74: 1136-1142. doi: 10. 2307/1940483.
    • (1993) Ecology , vol.74 , pp. 1136-1142
    • Hjältén, J.1    Danell, K.2    Ericson, L.3
  • 32
    • 0034056539 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The potential for and constraints on the evolution of compensatory ability in Asclepias syriaca
    • doi:10.1007/s004420050042
    • Hochwender C, Marquis R, Stowe K (2000) The potential for and constraints on the evolution of compensatory ability in Asclepias syriaca. Oecologia 122: 361-370. doi: 10. 1007/s004420050042.
    • (2000) Oecologia , vol.122 , pp. 361-370
    • Hochwender, C.1    Marquis, R.2    Stowe, K.3
  • 33
    • 0000344538 scopus 로고
    • Herbivores and the number of tree species in tropical forests
    • doi:10.1086/282687
    • Janzen D (1970) Herbivores and the number of tree species in tropical forests. Am Nat 104: 501-528. doi: 10. 1086/282687.
    • (1970) Am Nat , vol.104 , pp. 501-528
    • Janzen, D.1
  • 34
    • 77957977139 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Additive effects of aboveground and belowground herbivores on the dominance of spotted knapweed (Centaurea stoebe)
    • doi:10.1007/s00442-010-1708-z
    • Knochel DG, Monson ND, Seastedt TR (2010) Additive effects of aboveground and belowground herbivores on the dominance of spotted knapweed (Centaurea stoebe). Oecologia 164: 701-712. doi: 10. 1007/s00442-010-1708-z.
    • (2010) Oecologia , vol.164 , pp. 701-712
    • Knochel, D.G.1    Monson, N.D.2    Seastedt, T.R.3
  • 35
    • 0033858838 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Allocation of resources within mountain birch canopy after simulated winter browsing
    • doi:10.1034/j.1600-0706.2000.900116.x
    • Lehtilä K, Haukioja E, Kaitaniemi P, Laine K (2000) Allocation of resources within mountain birch canopy after simulated winter browsing. Oikos 90: 160-170. doi: 10. 1034/j. 1600-0706. 2000. 900116. x.
    • (2000) Oikos , vol.90 , pp. 160-170
    • Lehtilä, K.1    Haukioja, E.2    Kaitaniemi, P.3    Laine, K.4
  • 36
    • 0000101651 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence for an evolutionary history of overcompensation in the grassland biennial Gentianella campestris (Gentianaceae)
    • doi:10.1086/286043
    • Lennartsson T, Tuomi J, Nilsson P (1997) Evidence for an evolutionary history of overcompensation in the grassland biennial Gentianella campestris (Gentianaceae). Am Nat 149: 1147-1155. doi: 10. 1086/286043.
    • (1997) Am Nat , vol.149 , pp. 1147-1155
    • Lennartsson, T.1    Tuomi, J.2    Nilsson, P.3
  • 37
    • 11844282219 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Direct and indirect effects of drought on compensation following herbivory in scarlet gilia
    • doi:10.1890/03-0748
    • Levine M, Paige K (2004) Direct and indirect effects of drought on compensation following herbivory in scarlet gilia. Ecology 85: 3185-3191. doi: 10. 1890/03-0748.
    • (2004) Ecology , vol.85 , pp. 3185-3191
    • Levine, M.1    Paige, K.2
  • 38
    • 0024879047 scopus 로고
    • The continuum of plant responses to herbivory-The influence of plant-association, nutrient availability, and timing
    • doi:10.1086/284962
    • Maschinski J, Whitham T (1989) The continuum of plant responses to herbivory-The influence of plant-association, nutrient availability, and timing. Am Nat 134: 1-19. doi: 10. 1086/284962.
    • (1989) Am Nat , vol.134 , pp. 1-19
    • Maschinski, J.1    Whitham, T.2
  • 39
    • 0030784809 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Experimental manipulation of putative selective agents provides evidence for the role of natural enemies in the evolution of plant defense
    • doi:10.2307/2411196
    • Mauricio R, Rausher M (1997) Experimental manipulation of putative selective agents provides evidence for the role of natural enemies in the evolution of plant defense. Evolution 51: 1435-1444. doi: 10. 2307/2411196.
    • (1997) Evolution , vol.51 , pp. 1435-1444
    • Mauricio, R.1    Rausher, M.2
  • 40
    • 0000533876 scopus 로고
    • Grazing as an optimization process-Grass ungulate relationships in the Serengeti
    • doi:10.1086/283426
    • McNaughton S (1979) Grazing as an optimization process-Grass ungulate relationships in the Serengeti. Am Nat 113: 691-703. doi: 10. 1086/283426.
    • (1979) Am Nat , vol.113 , pp. 691-703
    • McNaughton, S.1
  • 41
    • 0021090115 scopus 로고
    • Compensatory plant growth as a response to herbivory
    • doi:10.2307/3544305
    • McNaughton S (1983) Compensatory plant growth as a response to herbivory. Oikos 40: 329-336. doi: 10. 2307/3544305.
    • (1983) Oikos , vol.40 , pp. 329-336
    • McNaughton, S.1
  • 43
    • 34548550301 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Allocating nitrogen away from a herbivore: a novel compensatory response to root herbivory
    • doi:10.1007/s00442-007-0791-2
    • Newingham BA, Callaway RM, BassiriRad H (2007) Allocating nitrogen away from a herbivore: a novel compensatory response to root herbivory. Oecologia 153: 913-920. doi: 10. 1007/s00442-007-0791-2.
    • (2007) Oecologia , vol.153 , pp. 913-920
    • Newingham, B.A.1    Callaway, R.M.2    BassiriRad, H.3
  • 45
    • 0942278237 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Damage-induced changes in woody plants and their effects on insect herbivore performance: a meta-analysis
    • doi:10.1111/j.0030-1299.2004.12768.x
    • Nykänen H, Koricheva J (2004) Damage-induced changes in woody plants and their effects on insect herbivore performance: a meta-analysis. Oikos 104: 247-268. doi: 10. 1111/j. 0030-1299. 2004. 12768. x.
    • (2004) Oikos , vol.104 , pp. 247-268
    • Nykänen, H.1    Koricheva, J.2
  • 46
    • 77952743558 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exotic vertebrate and invertebrate herbivores differ in their impacts on native and exotic plants: a meta-analysis
    • doi:10.1007/s10530-009-9622-1
    • Oduor AMO, Gomez JM, Strauss SY (2010) Exotic vertebrate and invertebrate herbivores differ in their impacts on native and exotic plants: a meta-analysis. Biol Invasions 12: 407-419. doi: 10. 1007/s10530-009-9622-1.
    • (2010) Biol Invasions , vol.12 , pp. 407-419
    • Oduor, A.M.O.1    Gomez, J.M.2    Strauss, S.Y.3
  • 47
    • 0023485592 scopus 로고
    • Overcompenstation in response to mammalian herbivory-The advantage of being eaten
    • doi:10.1086/284645
    • Paige K, Whitham T (1987) Overcompenstation in response to mammalian herbivory-The advantage of being eaten. Am Nat 129: 407-416. doi: 10. 1086/284645.
    • (1987) Am Nat , vol.129 , pp. 407-416
    • Paige, K.1    Whitham, T.2
  • 48
    • 77957748516 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The enemy as ally: herbivore-induced increase in crop yield
    • doi:10.1890/09-1726.1
    • Poveda K, Jiménez MIG, Kessler A (2010) The enemy as ally: herbivore-induced increase in crop yield. Ecol Appl 20: 1787-1793. doi: 10. 1890/09-1726. 1.
    • (2010) Ecol Appl , vol.20 , pp. 1787-1793
    • Poveda, K.1    Jiménez, M.I.G.2    Kessler, A.3
  • 49
    • 33646737173 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plant facilitation of a belowground predator
    • doi:10.1890/0012-9658(2006)87[1116:PFOABP]2.0.CO;2
    • Preisser EL, Dugaw CJ, Dennis B, Strong DR (2006) Plant facilitation of a belowground predator. Ecology 87: 1116-1123. doi: 10. 1890/0012-9658(2006)87[1116: PFOABP]2. 0. CO; 2.
    • (2006) Ecology , vol.87 , pp. 1116-1123
    • Preisser, E.L.1    Dugaw, C.J.2    Dennis, B.3    Strong, D.R.4
  • 51
    • 14844346281 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The file-drawer problem revisited: a general weighted method for calculating fail-safe numbers in meta-analysis
    • doi:10.1554/04-602
    • Rosenberg M (2005) The file-drawer problem revisited: a general weighted method for calculating fail-safe numbers in meta-analysis. Evolution 59: 464-468. doi: 10. 1554/04-602.
    • (2005) Evolution , vol.59 , pp. 464-468
    • Rosenberg, M.1
  • 52
    • 23844494709 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What makes a successful biocontrol agent? A meta-analysis of biological control agent performance
    • doi:10.1016/j.biocontrol.2005.02.017
    • Stiling P, Cornelissen T (2005) What makes a successful biocontrol agent? A meta-analysis of biological control agent performance. Biol Control 34: 236-246. doi: 10. 1016/j. biocontrol. 2005. 02. 017.
    • (2005) Biol Control , vol.34 , pp. 236-246
    • Stiling, P.1    Cornelissen, T.2
  • 53
    • 0031903534 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Experimental evolution of resistance in Brassica rapa: correlated response of tolerance in lines selected for glucosinolate content
    • doi:10.2307/2411265
    • Stowe K (1998) Experimental evolution of resistance in Brassica rapa: correlated response of tolerance in lines selected for glucosinolate content. Evolution 52: 703-712. doi: 10. 2307/2411265.
    • (1998) Evolution , vol.52 , pp. 703-712
    • Stowe, K.1
  • 54
    • 0034503352 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The evolutionary ecology of tolerance to consumer damage
    • doi:10.1146/annurev.ecolsys.31.1.565
    • Stowe K, Marquis R, Hochwender C, Simms E (2000) The evolutionary ecology of tolerance to consumer damage. Annu Rev Ecol Syst 31: 565-595. doi: 10. 1146/annurev. ecolsys. 31. 1. 565.
    • (2000) Annu Rev Ecol Syst , vol.31 , pp. 565-595
    • Stowe, K.1    Marquis, R.2    Hochwender, C.3    Simms, E.4
  • 55
    • 0026055603 scopus 로고
    • Direct, indirect, and cumulative effects of 3 native herbivores on a shared host plant
    • doi:10.2307/2937195
    • Strauss S (1991) Direct, indirect, and cumulative effects of 3 native herbivores on a shared host plant. Ecology 72: 543-558. doi: 10. 2307/2937195.
    • (1991) Ecology , vol.72 , pp. 543-558
    • Strauss, S.1
  • 56
    • 0033135234 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The ecology and evolution of plant tolerance to herbivory
    • doi:10.1016/S0169-5347(98)01576-6
    • Strauss S, Agrawal A (1999) The ecology and evolution of plant tolerance to herbivory. Trends Ecol Evol 14: 179-185. doi: 10. 1016/S0169-5347(98)01576-6.
    • (1999) Trends Ecol Evol , vol.14 , pp. 179-185
    • Strauss, S.1    Agrawal, A.2
  • 57
    • 0034436054 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of tolerance to herbivore damage: what do we know?
    • doi:10.1023/A:1010881317261
    • Tiffin P (2000) Mechanisms of tolerance to herbivore damage: what do we know? Evol Ecol 14: 523-536. doi: 10. 1023/A: 1010881317261.
    • (2000) Evol Ecol , vol.14 , pp. 523-536
    • Tiffin, P.1
  • 58
    • 0012948633 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Competition and time of damage affect the pattern of selection acting on plant defense against herbivores
    • doi:10.2307/3071780
    • Tiffin P (2002) Competition and time of damage affect the pattern of selection acting on plant defense against herbivores. Ecology 83: 1981-1990. doi: 10. 2307/3071780.
    • (2002) Ecology , vol.83 , pp. 1981-1990
    • Tiffin, P.1
  • 59
    • 0033383810 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic constraints and selection acting on tolerance to herbivory in the common morning glory Ipomoea purpurea
    • doi:10.1086/303271
    • Tiffin P, Rausher M (1999) Genetic constraints and selection acting on tolerance to herbivory in the common morning glory Ipomoea purpurea. Am Nat 154: 700-716. doi: 10. 1086/303271.
    • (1999) Am Nat , vol.154 , pp. 700-716
    • Tiffin, P.1    Rausher, M.2
  • 60
    • 34247173338 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of defoliation on growth and reproduction of Brazilian peppertree (Schinus terebinthifolius)
    • doi:10.1614/WS-06-086.1
    • Treadwell LW, Cuda JP (2007) Effects of defoliation on growth and reproduction of Brazilian peppertree (Schinus terebinthifolius). Weed Sci 55: 137-142. doi: 10. 1614/WS-06-086. 1.
    • (2007) Weed Sci , vol.55 , pp. 137-142
    • Treadwell, L.W.1    Cuda, J.P.2
  • 61
    • 12044253738 scopus 로고
    • Plant compensation for arthropod herbivory
    • doi:10.1146/annurev.en.38.010193.000521
    • Trumble J, Kolodnyhirsch D, Ting I (1993) Plant compensation for arthropod herbivory. Annu Rev Entomol 38: 93-119. doi: 10. 1146/annurev. en. 38. 010193. 000521.
    • (1993) Annu Rev Entomol , vol.38 , pp. 93-119
    • Trumble, J.1    Kolodnyhirsch, D.2    Ting, I.3
  • 62
    • 78449254680 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ontogenetic changes in tolerance to herbivory in Arabidopsis
    • doi:10.1007/s00442-010-1738-6
    • Tucker C, Avila-Sakar G (2010) Ontogenetic changes in tolerance to herbivory in Arabidopsis. Oecologia 164: 1005-1015. doi: 10. 1007/s00442-010-1738-6.
    • (2010) Oecologia , vol.164 , pp. 1005-1015
    • Tucker, C.1    Avila-Sakar, G.2
  • 63
    • 0032744052 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of defoliation intensity and history on photosynthesis, growth and carbon reserves of two conifers with contrasting leaf lifespans and growth habits
    • doi:10.1046/j.1469-8137.1999.00496.x
    • Vanderklein D, Reich P (1999) The effect of defoliation intensity and history on photosynthesis, growth and carbon reserves of two conifers with contrasting leaf lifespans and growth habits. New Phytol 144: 121-132. doi: 10. 1046/j. 1469-8137. 1999. 00496. x.
    • (1999) New Phytol , vol.144 , pp. 121-132
    • Vanderklein, D.1    Reich, P.2
  • 64
    • 0031698584 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Defoliation and woody plant (Prosopis glandulosa) seedling regeneration: potential vs. realized herbivory tolerance
    • doi:10.1023/A:1009743130922
    • Weltzin J, Archer S, Heitschmidt R (1998) Defoliation and woody plant (Prosopis glandulosa) seedling regeneration: potential vs. realized herbivory tolerance. Plant Ecol 138: 127-135. doi: 10. 1023/A: 1009743130922.
    • (1998) Plant Ecol , vol.138 , pp. 127-135
    • Weltzin, J.1    Archer, S.2    Heitschmidt, R.3
  • 65
    • 0002270725 scopus 로고
    • Plant responses to herbivory: the continuum from negative to positive and underlying physiological mechanisms
    • P. W. Price, T. G. Lewinsohn, G. W. Fernandes, and W. W. Benson (Eds.), New York: Wiley
    • Whitham TG, Maschinski J, Larson KC, Paige KN (1991) Plant responses to herbivory: the continuum from negative to positive and underlying physiological mechanisms. In: Price PW, Lewinsohn TG, Fernandes GW, Benson WW (eds) Plant-animal interactions: evolutionary ecology in tropical and temperate regions. Wiley, New York, pp 227-256.
    • (1991) Plant-Animal Interactions: Evolutionary Ecology in Tropical and Temperate Regions , pp. 227-256
    • Whitham, T.G.1    Maschinski, J.2    Larson, K.C.3    Paige, K.N.4
  • 66
    • 77954535106 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of sap-feeding insect herbivores on growth and reproduction of woody plants: a meta-analysis of experimental studies
    • doi:10.1007/s00442-010-1633-1
    • Zvereva EL, Lanta V, Kozlov MV (2010) Effects of sap-feeding insect herbivores on growth and reproduction of woody plants: a meta-analysis of experimental studies. Oecologia 163: 949-960. doi: 10. 1007/s00442-010-1633-1.
    • (2010) Oecologia , vol.163 , pp. 949-960
    • Zvereva, E.L.1    Lanta, V.2    Kozlov, M.V.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.