메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 3, Issue APR, 2012, Pages

Excretion of antibiotic resistance genes by dairy calves fed milk replacers with varying doses of antibiotics

Author keywords

Antibiotic resistance genes; Dairy calves; Manure; Milk replacer

Indexed keywords


EID: 84875662076     PISSN: None     EISSN: 1664302X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3389/fmicb.2012.00139     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (52)

References (55)
  • 1
    • 0033930594 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of glycopeptide-resistant Enterococcus faecium (GRE) from broilers and pigs in Denmark: genetic evidence that persistence of GRE in pig herds is associated with coselection by resistance to macrolides
    • Aarestrup, E M. (2000). Characterization of glycopeptide-resistant Enterococcus faecium (GRE) from broilers and pigs in Denmark: genetic evidence that persistence of GRE in pig herds is associated with coselection by resistance to macrolides. J. Clin. Microbiol. 38, 2774-2777.
    • (2000) J. Clin. Microbiol. , vol.38 , pp. 2774-2777
    • Aarestrup, E.M.1
  • 2
    • 64649090860 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic analysis of antimicrobial resistance in Escherichia coli isolated from diarrheic neonatal calves
    • Ahmed, A. M., Younis, E. E. A., Osman, S. A., Ishida, Y., Elkhodery, S. A., and Shimamoto, T. (2009). Genetic analysis of antimicrobial resistance in Escherichia coli isolated from diarrheic neonatal calves. Vet. Microbiol. 136, 397-402.
    • (2009) Vet. Microbiol. , vol.136 , pp. 397-402
    • Ahmed, A.M.1    Younis, E.E.A.2    Osman, S.A.3    Ishida, Y.4    Elkhodery, S.A.5    Shimamoto, T.6
  • 3
    • 70449361188 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Longitudinal characterization of resistant Escherichia coli in fecal deposits from cattle fed subtherapeutic levels of antimicrobials
    • Alexander, T. W., Reuter, T., Sharma, R., Yanke, L. J., Topp, E., and McAllister, T. A. (2009). Longitudinal characterization of resistant Escherichia coli in fecal deposits from cattle fed subtherapeutic levels of antimicrobials. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 75, 7125-7134.
    • (2009) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , vol.75 , pp. 7125-7134
    • Alexander, T.W.1    Reuter, T.2    Sharma, R.3    Yanke, L.J.4    Topp, E.5    McAllister, T.A.6
  • 5
    • 0035169057 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular ecology of tetracycline resistance: development and validation of primers for detection of tetracycline resistance genes encoding ribosomal protection proteins
    • Aminov, R. I., Garrigues-Jeanjean, N., and Mackie, R. I. (2001). Molecular ecology of tetracycline resistance: development and validation of primers for detection of tetracycline resistance genes encoding ribosomal protection proteins. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 67, 22-32.
    • (2001) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , vol.67 , pp. 22-32
    • Aminov, R.I.1    Garrigues-Jeanjean, N.2    Mackie, R.I.3
  • 6
    • 77952441809 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of DNA extraction kits for PCR-DGGE analysis of human intestinal microbial communities from fecal specimens
    • Ariefdjohan, M. W., Savaiano,D. A., and Nakatsu, C. H. (2010). Comparison of DNA extraction kits for PCR-DGGE analysis of human intestinal microbial communities from fecal specimens. Nutr. J. 9, 23.
    • (2010) Nutr. J. , vol.9 , pp. 23
    • Ariefdjohan, M.W.1    Savaiano, D.A.2    Nakatsu, C.H.3
  • 7
    • 2542606798 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Banning antimicrobial growth promoters in feedstuffs does not result in increased therapeutic use of antibiotics in medicated feed in pig farming
    • Arnold, S., Gassner, B., Giger, T., and wahlen, R. Z. (2004). Banning antimicrobial growth promoters in feedstuffs does not result in increased therapeutic use of antibiotics in medicated feed in pig farming. Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf. 13,323-331.
    • (2004) Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf , vol.13 , pp. 323-331
    • Arnold, S.1    Gassner, B.2    Giger, T.3    Wahlen, R.Z.4
  • 8
    • 0028399714 scopus 로고
    • Neomycin metabolism in calves
    • Aschbacher, P. W., and Feil, V. J. (1994). Neomycin metabolism in calves. J. Anim. Sci. 72, 683-689.
    • (1994) J. Anim. Sci. , vol.72 , pp. 683-689
    • Aschbacher, P.W.1    Feil, V.J.2
  • 9
    • 0031178855 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Avoparcin used as a growth promoter is associated with the occurrence of vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecium on Danish poultry and pig farms
    • Bager, F., Madsen, M., Christensen, J., and Aarestrup, E M. (1997). Avoparcin used as a growth promoter is associated with the occurrence of vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecium on Danish poultry and pig farms. Prevent. Vet. Med. 31, 95-112.
    • (1997) Prevent. Vet. Med. , vol.31 , pp. 95-112
    • Bager, F.1    Madsen, M.2    Christensen, J.3    Aarestrup, E.M.4
  • 10
    • 0030785125 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology of vancomycin-resistant enterococci in the community and the relevance of farm animals to human infection
    • Bates, J. (1997). Epidemiology of vancomycin-resistant enterococci in the community and the relevance of farm animals to human infection. J. Hosp. Infect. 37, 89-101.
    • (1997) J. Hosp. Infect. , vol.37 , pp. 89-101
    • Bates, J.1
  • 11
    • 24944587172 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessing the effect of a single dose florfenicol treatment in feedlot cattle on the antimicrobial resistance patterns in fecal Escherichia coli
    • Berge, A. C., Epperson, W. B., and Pritchard, R. H. (2005). Assessing the effect of a single dose florfenicol treatment in feedlot cattle on the antimicrobial resistance patterns in fecal Escherichia coli. Vet. Res. 36, 723-734.
    • (2005) Vet. Res. , vol.36 , pp. 723-734
    • Berge, A.C.1    Epperson, W.B.2    Pritchard, R.H.3
  • 12
    • 77954678266 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geographic, farm and animal factors associated with multiple antimicrobial resistance in fecal Escherichia coli isolates from cattle in the Western United States
    • Berge, A. C., Hancock, D. D., Sischo, W. M., and Besser, T. E. (2010). Geographic, farm and animal factors associated with multiple antimicrobial resistance in fecal Escherichia coli isolates from cattle in the Western United States. J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc. 236, 1338-1344.
    • (2010) J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc. , vol.236 , pp. 1338-1344
    • Berge, A.C.1    Hancock, D.D.2    Sischo, W.M.3    Besser, T.E.4
  • 13
    • 70349275759 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Targeting therapy to minimize antimicrobial use in preweaned calves: effects on health, growth, and treatment costs
    • Berge, A. C., Moore, D. A., Besser, T. E., and Sischo, W.M. (2009a). Targeting therapy to minimize antimicrobial use in preweaned calves: effects on health, growth, and treatment costs. J. Dairy Sci. 92, 4704-4714.
    • (2009) J. Dairy Sci. , vol.92 , pp. 4704-4714
    • Berge, A.C.1    Moore, D.A.2    Besser, T.E.3    Sischo, W.M.4
  • 14
    • 58349105798 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of the effects of oral colostrum supplementation during the first fourteen days on the health and performance of preweaned calves
    • Berge, A. C., Besser, T. E., Moore, D. A., and Sischo, W. M. (2009b). Evaluation of the effects of oral colostrum supplementation during the first fourteen days on the health and performance of preweaned calves. J. Dairy Sci. 92,286-295.
    • (2009) J. Dairy Sci. , vol.92 , pp. 286-295
    • Berge, A.C.1    Besser, T.E.2    Moore, D.A.3    Sischo, W.M.4
  • 15
    • 33745119022 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Field trial evaluating the influence of prophylactic and therapeutic antimicrobial administration on antimicrobial resistance of fecal Escherichia coli in dairy calves
    • Berge, A. C., Moore, D. A., and Sischo, W M. (2006a). Field trial evaluating the influence of prophylactic and therapeutic antimicrobial administration on antimicrobial resistance of fecal Escherichia coli in dairy calves. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 72, 3872-3878.
    • (2006) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , vol.72 , pp. 3872-3878
    • Berge, A.C.1    Moore, D.A.2    Sischo, W.M.3
  • 16
    • 33748747699 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence and antimicrobial resistance patterns of Salmonella enterica in preweaned calves from dairies and calf ranches
    • Berge, A. C., Moore, D. A., and Sischo, W M. (2006b). Prevalence and antimicrobial resistance patterns of Salmonella enterica in preweaned calves from dairies and calf ranches. Am. J. Vet. Res. 67, 1580-1588.
    • (2006) Am. J. Vet. Res. , vol.67 , pp. 1580-1588
    • Berge, A.C.1    Moore, D.A.2    Sischo, W.M.3
  • 17
    • 0034753334 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antimicrobial growth promoter ban and resistance to macrolides and vancomycin in enterococci from pigs
    • Boerlin, P., Wissing, A., Aarestrup, F. M., Frey, J., and Nicolet, J. (2001). Antimicrobial growth promoter ban and resistance to macrolides and vancomycin in enterococci from pigs. J. Clin. Microbiol. 39, 4193-4195.
    • (2001) J. Clin. Microbiol. , vol.39 , pp. 4193-4195
    • Boerlin, P.1    Wissing, A.2    Aarestrup, F.M.3    Frey, J.4    Nicolet, J.5
  • 18
    • 0035037936 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differences in antibiotic resistance patterns of Enterococcus faecalis and Enterococcus faecium strains isolated from farm and pet animals
    • Butaye, P., Devriese, L. A., and Haesebrouck, F. (2001). Differences in antibiotic resistance patterns of Enterococcus faecalis and Enterococcus faecium strains isolated from farm and pet animals. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 45, 1374-1378.
    • (2001) Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. , vol.45 , pp. 1374-1378
    • Butaye, P.1    Devriese, L.A.2    Haesebrouck, F.3
  • 19
    • 0043029954 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The European ban on growth-promoting antibiotics and emerging consequences for human and animal health
    • Casewell, M., Friis, C., Marco, E., McMullin, P., and Phillips, I. (2003). The European ban on growth-promoting antibiotics and emerging consequences for human and animal health. J. Antimicrob. Chemother. 52, 159-161.
    • (2003) J. Antimicrob. Chemother. , vol.52 , pp. 159-161
    • Casewell, M.1    Friis, C.2    Marco, E.3    McMullin, P.4    Phillips, I.5
  • 20
    • 0035320660 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Occurrence and diversity of tetracycline resistance genes in lagoons and groundwater underlying two swine production facilities
    • Chee-Sanford, J. C., Aminov, R. I., Krapac, I. J., Garrigues-Jeanjean, N., and Mackie, R. I. (2001). Occurrence and diversity of tetracycline resistance genes in lagoons and groundwater underlying two swine production facilities. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 67,1494-1502.
    • (2001) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , vol.67 , pp. 1494-1502
    • Chee-Sanford, J.C.1    Aminov, R.I.2    Krapac, I.J.3    Garrigues-Jeanjean, N.4    Mackie, R.I.5
  • 21
    • 34547174165 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development and application of real-time PCR assays for quantification of erm genes conferring resistance to macrolides-lincosamides-streptogramin B in livestock manure and manure management systems
    • Chen, J., Yu, Z., Michel, F. C., Wittum, T., and Morrison, M. (2007). Development and application of real-time PCR assays for quantification of erm genes conferring resistance to macrolides-lincosamides-streptogramin B in livestock manure and manure management systems. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 73, 4407-4416.
    • (2007) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , vol.73 , pp. 4407-4416
    • Chen, J.1    Yu, Z.2    Michel, F.C.3    Wittum, T.4    Morrison, M.5
  • 22
    • 77956229901 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic analysis of multidrug-resistant Salmonella enterica serovars Stanley and Typhimurium from cattle
    • Dahshan, H., Shahada, F., Chuma, T., Moriki, H., and Okamoto, K. (2010). Genetic analysis of multidrug-resistant Salmonella enterica serovars Stanley and Typhimurium from cattle. Vet. Microbiol. 145, 76-83.
    • (2010) Vet. Microbiol. , vol.145 , pp. 76-83
    • Dahshan, H.1    Shahada, F.2    Chuma, T.3    Moriki, H.4    Okamoto, K.5
  • 23
    • 62149134464 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sphingobacterium sp strain PM2-P1-29 harbours a functional tet(X) gene encoding for the degradation of tetracycline
    • Ghosh, S., Sadowsky, M. J., Roberts, M. C., Gralnick, J. A., and LaPara, T. M. (2009). Sphingobacterium sp strain PM2-P1-29 harbours a functional tet(X) gene encoding for the degradation of tetracycline. J. Appl. Microbiol. 106, 1336-1342.
    • (2009) J. Appl. Microbiol. , vol.106 , pp. 1336-1342
    • Ghosh, S.1    Sadowsky, M.J.2    Roberts, M.C.3    Gralnick, J.A.4    LaPara, T.M.5
  • 25
    • 1042290263 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What has happened in Norway after the ban of avoparcin Consumption of antimicrobials by poultry
    • Grave, K., Kaldhusdal, M., Krused, H., Fevang Harre, L. M., and Flatlandsmo, K. (2004). What has happened in Norway after the ban of avoparcin? Consumption of antimicrobials by poultry. Prevent. Vet. Med. 62, 59-72.
    • (2004) Prevent. Vet. Med. , vol.62 , pp. 59-72
    • Grave, K.1    Kaldhusdal, M.2    Krused, H.3    Fevang Harre, L.M.4    Flatlandsmo, K.5
  • 26
    • 0000467078 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antibiotic resistance in Gram-negative bacteria: the role of gene cassettes and integrons
    • Hall,R.,and Collis,C. (1998). Antibiotic resistance in Gram-negative bacteria: the role of gene cassettes and integrons. Drug Resist. Updat. 1, 109-119.
    • (1998) Drug Resist. Updat. , vol.1 , pp. 109-119
    • Hall, R.1    Collis, C.2
  • 27
    • 37249009683 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantification of class 1 integron abundance in natural environments using real-time quantitative PCR
    • Hardwick, S. A., Stokes, H. W., Findlay, S., Taylor, M., and Gillings, M. R. (2008). Quantification of class 1 integron abundance in natural environments using real-time quantitative PCR. FEMS Microbiol. Lett. 278, 207-212.
    • (2008) FEMS Microbiol. Lett. , vol.278 , pp. 207-212
    • Hardwick, S.A.1    Stokes, H.W.2    Findlay, S.3    Taylor, M.4    Gillings, M.R.5
  • 28
    • 77952997850 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic identity of aminoglycoside-resistance genes in Escherichia coli isolates from human and animal sources
    • Ho, P. L., Wong, R. C., Lo, S. W., Chow, K. H., Wong, S. S., and Que, T. L. (2010). Genetic identity of aminoglycoside-resistance genes in Escherichia coli isolates from human and animal sources. J. Med. Microbiol. 59, 702-707.
    • (2010) J. Med. Microbiol. , vol.59 , pp. 702-707
    • Ho, P.L.1    Wong, R.C.2    Lo, S.W.3    Chow, K.H.4    Wong, S.S.5    Que, T.L.6
  • 29
    • 0141963086 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The susceptibility of ionophore-resistant Clostridium aminophilum F to other antibiotics
    • Houlihan, A. J., and Russell, J. B. (2003). The susceptibility of ionophore-resistant Clostridium aminophilum F to other antibiotics. J. Antimicrob. Chemother. 52, 623-628.
    • (2003) J. Antimicrob. Chemother. , vol.52 , pp. 623-628
    • Houlihan, A.J.1    Russell, J.B.2
  • 30
    • 45149131195 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in tetracycline susceptibility of enteric bacteria following switching to nonmedicated milk replacer for dairy calves
    • Kaneene, J. B., Warnick, L. D., Bolin, C. A., Erskine, R. J., May, K., and Miller, R. A. (2008). Changes in tetracycline susceptibility of enteric bacteria following switching to nonmedicated milk replacer for dairy calves. J. Clin. Microbiol. 46, 1968-1977.
    • (2008) J. Clin. Microbiol. , vol.46 , pp. 1968-1977
    • Kaneene, J.B.1    Warnick, L.D.2    Bolin, C.A.3    Erskine, R.J.4    May, K.5    Miller, R.A.6
  • 31
    • 1642342918 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antibiotic resistance in gut bacteria from dairy calves: a dose response to the level of antibiotics fed in milk
    • Langford, F. M., Weary, D. M., and Fisher, L. (2003). Antibiotic resistance in gut bacteria from dairy calves: a dose response to the level of antibiotics fed in milk. J. Dairy Sci. 86,3963-3966.
    • (2003) J. Dairy Sci. , vol.86 , pp. 3963-3966
    • Langford, F.M.1    Weary, D.M.2    Fisher, L.3
  • 32
    • 37549011665 scopus 로고
    • Guidelines toward more uniformity in measuring and reporting calf experimental data
    • Larson, L. L., Owen, F. G., Albright, J. L., Appleman, R. D., Lamb, R. C., and Muller, L. D. (1977). Guidelines toward more uniformity in measuring and reporting calf experimental data. J. Dairy Sci. 60, 989-991.
    • (1977) J. Dairy Sci. , vol.60 , pp. 989-991
    • Larson, L.L.1    Owen, F.G.2    Albright, J.L.3    Appleman, R.D.4    Lamb, R.C.5    Muller, L.D.6
  • 33
    • 0036146234 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vancomycin-resistant enterococci from humans and retail chickens in Taiwan with unique VanB phenotype-vanA genotype incongruence
    • Lauderdale, T. L., McDonald, L. C., Shiau, Y. R., Chen, P. C., Wang, H. Y., Lai, J. F., and Ho, M. (2002). Vancomycin-resistant enterococci from humans and retail chickens in Taiwan with unique VanB phenotype-vanA genotype incongruence. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 46, 525-527.
    • (2002) Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. , vol.46 , pp. 525-527
    • Lauderdale, T.L.1    McDonald, L.C.2    Shiau, Y.R.3    Chen, P.C.4    Wang, H.Y.5    Lai, J.F.6    Ho, M.7
  • 35
    • 33745153077 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of bacteroides 16S rRNA gene TaqMan-based realtime PCR assays for estimation of total, human, and bovine fecal pollution in water
    • Layton, A., McKay, L., Williams, D., Garrett, V., Gentry, R., and Sayler, G. (2006). Development of bacteroides 16S rRNA gene TaqMan-based realtime PCR assays for estimation of total, human, and bovine fecal pollution in water. Appl Environ. Microbiol. 72, 4214-4224.
    • (2006) Appl Environ. Microbiol. , vol.72 , pp. 4214-4224
    • Layton, A.1    McKay, L.2    Williams, D.3    Garrett, V.4    Gentry, R.5    Sayler, G.6
  • 36
    • 80053596783 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Food animals and antimicrobials: impacts on human health
    • Marshall, B. M., and Levy, S. B. (2011). Food animals and antimicrobials: impacts on human health. Clin. Microbiol Rev. 24, 718.
    • (2011) Clin. Microbiol Rev. , vol.24 , pp. 718
    • Marshall, B.M.1    Levy, S.B.2
  • 37
    • 33747183094 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Integrons: agents of bacterial evolution
    • Mazel, D. (2006). Integrons: agents of bacterial evolution. Nat. Rev. Microbiol. 4, 608-620.
    • (2006) Nat. Rev. Microbiol. , vol.4 , pp. 608-620
    • Mazel, D.1
  • 38
    • 77956507906 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • tet and sul antibiotic resistance genes in livestock lagoons of various operation type, configuration, and antibiotic occurrence
    • McKinney, C. W., Loftin, K. A., Meyer, M. T., Davis, J. G., and Pruden, A. (2010). tet and sul antibiotic resistance genes in livestock lagoons of various operation type, configuration, and antibiotic occurrence. Environ. Sci. Technol. 44, 6102-6109.
    • (2010) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.44 , pp. 6102-6109
    • McKinney, C.W.1    Loftin, K.A.2    Meyer, M.T.3    Davis, J.G.4    Pruden, A.5
  • 39
    • 0003702261 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National Research Council (NRC).7th Edn. Washington DC: The National Academies Press
    • National Research Council (NRC). (2001). Nutrient Requirements of Dairy Cattle, 7th Edn. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press.
    • (2001) Nutrient Requirements of Dairy Cattle
  • 40
    • 0034924336 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiplex PCR for the detection of tetracycline resistant genes
    • Ng, L. K., Martin, I., Alfa, M., and Mulvey, M. (2001). Multiplex PCR for the detection of tetracycline resistant genes. Mol Cell Probes 15, 209-215.
    • (2001) Mol Cell Probes , vol.15 , pp. 209-215
    • Ng, L.K.1    Martin, I.2    Alfa, M.3    Mulvey, M.4
  • 41
    • 4644274260 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tetracycline and macrolide co-resistance in Streptococcus pyogenes: co-selection as a reason for increase in macrolide-resistant S-pyogenes? Microb
    • Nielsen, H. U. K., Hammerum, A. M., Ekelund, K., Bang, D., Pallesen, L. V., and Frimodt-Moller, N. (2004). Tetracycline and macrolide co-resistance in Streptococcus pyogenes: co-selection as a reason for increase in macrolide-resistant S-pyogenes? Microb. Drug Resist. 10, 231-238.
    • (2004) Drug Resist , vol.10 , pp. 231-238
    • Nielsen, H.U.K.1    Hammerum, A.M.2    Ekelund, K.3    Bang, D.4    Pallesen, L.V.5    Frimodt-Moller, N.6
  • 42
    • 33745198931 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of river landscape on the sediment concentrations of antibiotics and corresponding antibiotic resistance genes (ARG)
    • Pei, R., Kim, S. C., Carlson, K. H., and Pruden, A. (2006). Effect of river landscape on the sediment concentrations of antibiotics and corresponding antibiotic resistance genes (ARG). Water Res. 40, 2427-2435.
    • (2006) Water Res , vol.40 , pp. 2427-2435
    • Pei, R.1    Kim, S.C.2    Carlson, K.H.3    Pruden, A.4
  • 43
    • 80051758689 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antimicrobial resistance and prevalence of virulence factor genes in fecal Escherichia coli of Holstein calves fed milk with and without antimicrobials
    • Pereira, R. V. V., Santos, T. M. A., Bicalho, M. L., Caixeta, L. S., Machado, V. S., and Bicalho, R. C. (2011). Antimicrobial resistance and prevalence of virulence factor genes in fecal Escherichia coli of Holstein calves fed milk with and without antimicrobials. J. Dairy Sci. 94, 4556-4565.
    • (2011) J. Dairy Sci. , vol.94 , pp. 4556-4565
    • Pereira, R.V.V.1    Santos, T.M.A.2    Bicalho, M.L.3    Caixeta, L.S.4    Machado, V.S.5    Bicalho, R.C.6
  • 44
    • 0033667929 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of oral antibiotics or bovine plasma on survival, health and growth in dairy calves challenged with Escherichia coli
    • Quigley, J. D., and Drew, M. D. (2000). Effects of oral antibiotics or bovine plasma on survival, health and growth in dairy calves challenged with Escherichia coli. Food Agric. Immunol. 12,311-318.
    • (2000) Food Agric. Immunol. , vol.12 , pp. 311-318
    • Quigley, J.D.1    Drew, M.D.2
  • 47
    • 69549086653 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional characterization of the antibiotic resistance reservoir in the human microflora
    • Sommer, M. O., Danatas, A. G., and Church, G. M. (2009). Functional characterization of the antibiotic resistance reservoir in the human microflora. Science 325, 1128-1131.
    • (2009) Science , vol.325 , pp. 1128-1131
    • Sommer, M.O.1    Danatas, A.G.2    Church, G.M.3
  • 48
    • 38649139324 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distribution of tetracycline and streptomycin resistance genes and class 1 integrons in Enterobacteriaceae isolated from dairy and nondairy farm soils
    • Srinivasan, V., Nam, H.-M., Sawant, A. A., Headrick, S. I., Nguyen, L. I., and Oliver, S. P. (2008). Distribution of tetracycline and streptomycin resistance genes and class 1 integrons in Enterobacteriaceae isolated from dairy and nondairy farm soils. Microb. Ecol. 55, 184-193.
    • (2008) Microb. Ecol. , vol.55 , pp. 184-193
    • Srinivasan, V.1    Nam, H.-M.2    Sawant, A.A.3    Headrick, S.I.4    Nguyen, L.I.5    Oliver, S.P.6
  • 49
    • 77949280798 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of treatment with long-acting antibiotic at postweaning movement on respiratory disease and on growth in commercial dairy calves
    • Stanton, A. L., Kelton, D. F., LeBlanc, S. J., Millman, S. T., Wormuth, J., Dingwell, R. T., and Leslie, K. E. (2010). The effect of treatment with long-acting antibiotic at postweaning movement on respiratory disease and on growth in commercial dairy calves. J. Dairy Sci. 93, 574-581.
    • (2010) J. Dairy Sci. , vol.93 , pp. 574-581
    • Stanton, A.L.1    Kelton, D.F.2    LeBlanc, S.J.3    Millman, S.T.4    Wormuth, J.5    Dingwell, R.T.6    Leslie, K.E.7
  • 50
    • 36248989150 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Response of antibiotics and resistance genes to high-intensity and low-intensity manure management
    • Storteboom, H. N., Kim, S. C., Doesken, K., Davis, J., Carlson, K. H., and Pruden, A. (2007). Response of antibiotics and resistance genes to high-intensity and low-intensity manure management. J. Environ. Qual. 36, 1695-1703.
    • (2007) J. Environ. Qual. , vol.36 , pp. 1695-1703
    • Storteboom, H.N.1    Kim, S.C.2    Doesken, K.3    Davis, J.4    Carlson, K.H.5    Pruden, A.6
  • 51
    • 0033760479 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantitative analysis of small-subunit rRNA genes in mixed microbial populations via 5;-nuclease assays
    • Suzuki, M. T., Taylor, L. T., and DeLong, E. F. (2000). Quantitative analysis of small-subunit rRNA genes in mixed microbial populations via 5;-nuclease assays. Appl Environ. Microbiol. 66, 4605-4614.
    • (2000) Appl Environ. Microbiol. , vol.66 , pp. 4605-4614
    • Suzuki, M.T.1    Taylor, L.T.2    DeLong, E.F.3
  • 52
    • 0034959797 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Swedish experience of the 1986year ban of antimicrobial growth promoters, with special reference to animal health, disease prevention, productivity, and usage of antimicrobials
    • Wierup, M. (2001). The Swedish experience of the 1986year ban of antimicrobial growth promoters, with special reference to animal health, disease prevention, productivity, and usage of antimicrobials. Microb. DrugResist. 7,183-190.
    • (2001) Microb. DrugResist. , vol.7 , pp. 183-190
    • Wierup, M.1
  • 53
    • 70349684656 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of modern technologies commonly used in beef cattle production: conventional beef production versus nonconventional production using meta-analysis
    • Wileman, B. W., Thomson, D. U., Reinhardt, C. D., and Renter, D. G. (2009). Analysis of modern technologies commonly used in beef cattle production: conventional beef production versus nonconventional production using meta-analysis. J. Anim. Sci. 87, 3418-3426.
    • (2009) J. Anim. Sci. , vol.87 , pp. 3418-3426
    • Wileman, B.W.1    Thomson, D.U.2    Reinhardt, C.D.3    Renter, D.G.4
  • 54
    • 79960557569 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence and diversity of class 1 integrons and resistance genes in antimicrobial-resistant Escherichia coli originating from beef cattle administered sub-therapeutic antimicrobials
    • Wu, R. B., Alexander, T. W., Li, J. Q., Munns, K., Sharma, R., and McAllister, T. A. (2011). Prevalence and diversity of class 1 integrons and resistance genes in antimicrobial-resistant Escherichia coli originating from beef cattle administered sub-therapeutic antimicrobials. J. Appl. Microbiol. 111, 511-523.
    • (2011) J. Appl. Microbiol. , vol.111 , pp. 511-523
    • Wu, R.B.1    Alexander, T.W.2    Li, J.Q.3    Munns, K.4    Sharma, R.5    McAllister, T.A.6
  • 55
    • 10644286346 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TetX is a flavin-dependent monooxygenase conferring resistance to tetracycline antibiotics
    • Yang, W R., Moore, I. F., Koteva, K. P., Bareich, D. C., Hughes, D. W., and Wright, D. G. (2004). TetX is a flavin-dependent monooxygenase conferring resistance to tetracycline antibiotics. J. Biol. Chem. 279, 52346-52352.
    • (2004) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.279 , pp. 52346-52352
    • Yang, W.R.1    Moore, I.F.2    Koteva, K.P.3    Bareich, D.C.4    Hughes, D.W.5    Wright, D.G.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.