메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 20, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 156-165

Host responses to persistent Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis infection in surgically isolated bovine ileal segments

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CD4 ANTIGEN; CD8 ANTIGEN; GAMMA INTERFERON; T LYMPHOCYTE RECEPTOR; TOLL LIKE RECEPTOR 1; TUMOR NECROSIS FACTOR ALPHA;

EID: 84874925662     PISSN: 15566811     EISSN: 1556679X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1128/CVI.00496-12     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (30)

References (67)
  • 1
    • 0035748745 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mycobacterium paratuberculosis and the bovine immune system
    • Coussens PM. 2001. Mycobacterium paratuberculosis and the bovine immune system. Anim. Health Res. Rev. 2:141-161.
    • (2001) Anim. Health Res. Rev. , vol.2 , pp. 141-161
    • Coussens, P.M.1
  • 2
    • 34447509535 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Host responses to Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis: A complex arsenal
    • Stabel JR. 2006. Host responses to Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis: a complex arsenal. Anim. Health Res. Rev. 7:61-70.
    • (2006) Anim. Health Res. Rev. , vol.7 , pp. 61-70
    • Stabel, J.R.1
  • 3
    • 0033546206 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Herd-level economic losses associated with Johne's disease on US dairy operations
    • Ott SL, Wells SJ, Wagner BA. 1999. Herd-level economic losses associated with Johne's disease on US dairy operations. Prev. Vet. Med. 40:179-192.
    • (1999) Prev. Vet. Med. , vol.40 , pp. 179-192
    • Ott, S.L.1    Wells, S.J.2    Wagner, B.A.3
  • 5
    • 63449119636 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Where are all the Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis in patients with Crohn's disease?
    • doi:10.1371/journal.ppat.1000234
    • Pierce ES. 2009. Where are all the Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis in patients with Crohn's disease? PLoS Pathog. 5:e1000234. doi:10.1371/journal.ppat.1000234.
    • (2009) PLoS Pathog. , vol.5
    • Pierce, E.S.1
  • 6
    • 82255162779 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Where are the weapons of mass destruction - The Mycobacterium paratuberculosis in Crohn's disease?
    • Van Kruiningen HJ. 2011. Where are the weapons of mass destruction - the Mycobacterium paratuberculosis in Crohn's disease? J. Crohns Colitis 5:638-644.
    • (2011) J. Crohns Colitis , vol.5 , pp. 638-644
    • Van Kruiningen, H.J.1
  • 7
    • 56849129935 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In utero infection of cattle with Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis: A critical review and metaanalysis
    • Whittington RJ, Windsor PA. 2009. In utero infection of cattle with Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis: a critical review and metaanalysis. Vet. J. 179:60-69.
    • (2009) Vet. J. , vol.179 , pp. 60-69
    • Whittington, R.J.1    Windsor, P.A.2
  • 9
    • 72749098197 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Internalization-dependent recognition of Mycobacterium avium ssp. paratuberculosis by intestinal epithelial cells
    • Pott J, Basler T, Duerr CU, Rohde M, Goethe R, Hornef MW. 2009. Internalization-dependent recognition of Mycobacterium avium ssp. paratuberculosis by intestinal epithelial cells. Cell. Microbiol. 11:1802-1815.
    • (2009) Cell. Microbiol. , vol.11 , pp. 1802-1815
    • Pott, J.1    Basler, T.2    Duerr, C.U.3    Rohde, M.4    Goethe, R.5    Hornef, M.W.6
  • 10
    • 1942535116 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Establishment of Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis infection in the intestine of ruminants
    • Sigurethardottir OG, Valheim M, Press CM. 2004. Establishment of Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis infection in the intestine of ruminants. Adv. Drug Deliv. Rev. 56:819-834.
    • (2004) Adv. Drug Deliv. Rev. , vol.56 , pp. 819-834
    • Sigurethardottir, O.G.1    Valheim, M.2    Press, C.M.3
  • 12
    • 0035290719 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Uptake of Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis through the distal small intestinal mucosa in goats: An ultrastructural study
    • Sigur-Dardottir OG, Press CM, Evensen O. 2001. Uptake of Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis through the distal small intestinal mucosa in goats: an ultrastructural study. Vet. Pathol. 38:184-189.
    • (2001) Vet. Pathol. , vol.38 , pp. 184-189
    • Sigur-Dardottir, O.G.1    Press, C.M.2    Evensen, O.3
  • 13
    • 58149252446 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modulation of mononuclear phagocyte function by Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis
    • Weiss DJ, Souza CD. 2008. Modulation of mononuclear phagocyte function by Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis. Vet. Pathol. 45: 829-841.
    • (2008) Vet. Pathol. , vol.45 , pp. 829-841
    • Weiss, D.J.1    Souza, C.D.2
  • 15
    • 0030867027 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Study of T-lymphocyte subsets of healthy and Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis-infected cattle
    • Bassey EO, Collins MT. 1997. Study of T-lymphocyte subsets of healthy and Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis-infected cattle. Infect. Immun. 65:4869-4872.
    • (1997) Infect. Immun. , vol.65 , pp. 4869-4872
    • Bassey, E.O.1    Collins, M.T.2
  • 16
  • 17
    • 2542637276 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Model for immune responses to Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis in cattle
    • Coussens PM. 2004. Model for immune responses to Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis in cattle. Infect. Immun. 72:3089-3096.
    • (2004) Infect. Immun. , vol.72 , pp. 3089-3096
    • Coussens, P.M.1
  • 18
    • 49449101286 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vaccination against paratuberculosis
    • Rosseels V, Huygen K. 2008. Vaccination against paratuberculosis. Expert Rev. Vaccines 7:817-832.
    • (2008) Expert Rev. Vaccines , vol.7 , pp. 817-832
    • Rosseels, V.1    Huygen, K.2
  • 19
    • 43349095488 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A novel multi-antigen virally vectored vaccine against Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis
    • doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0001229
    • Bull TJ, Gilbert SC, Sridhar S, Linedale R, Dierkes N, Sidi-Boumedine K, Hermon-Taylor J. 2007. A novel multi-antigen virally vectored vaccine against Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis. PLoS One 2:e1229. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0001229.
    • (2007) PLoS One , vol.2
    • Bull, T.J.1    Gilbert, S.C.2    Sridhar, S.3    Linedale, R.4    Dierkes, N.5    Sidi-Boumedine, K.6    Hermon-Taylor, J.7
  • 20
    • 25444496953 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression library immunization confers protection against Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis infection
    • Huntley JF, Stabel JR, Paustian ML, Reinhardt TA, Bannantine JP. 2005. Expression library immunization confers protection against Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis infection. Infect. Immun. 73: 6877-6884.
    • (2005) Infect. Immun. , vol.73 , pp. 6877-6884
    • Huntley, J.F.1    Stabel, J.R.2    Paustian, M.L.3    Reinhardt, T.A.4    Bannantine, J.P.5
  • 22
    • 42949102631 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic resistance of mice to Mycobacterium paratuberculosis is influenced by Slc11a1 at the early but not at the late stage of infection
    • Roupie V, Rosseels V, Piersoel V, Zinniel DK, Barletta RG, Huygen K. 2008. Genetic resistance of mice to Mycobacterium paratuberculosis is influenced by Slc11a1 at the early but not at the late stage of infection. Infect. Immun. 76:2099-2105.
    • (2008) Infect. Immun. , vol.76 , pp. 2099-2105
    • Roupie, V.1    Rosseels, V.2    Piersoel, V.3    Zinniel, D.K.4    Barletta, R.G.5    Huygen, K.6
  • 23
    • 0023974813 scopus 로고
    • Role ofM cells and macrophages in the entrance of Mycobacterium paratuberculosis into domes of ileal Peyer's patches in calves
    • Momotani E, Whipple DL, Thiermann AB, Cheville NF. 1988. Role ofM cells and macrophages in the entrance of Mycobacterium paratuberculosis into domes of ileal Peyer's patches in calves. Vet. Pathol. 25:131-137.
    • (1988) Vet. Pathol. , vol.25 , pp. 131-137
    • Momotani, E.1    Whipple, D.L.2    Thiermann, A.B.3    Cheville, N.F.4
  • 25
    • 64549102499 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of a bovine ileal cannulation model to study the immune response and mechanisms of pathogenesis of paratuberculosis
    • Allen AJ, Park KT, Barrington GM, Lahmers KK, Hamilton MJ, Davis WC. 2009. Development of a bovine ileal cannulation model to study the immune response and mechanisms of pathogenesis of paratuberculosis. Clin. Vaccine Immunol. 16:453-463.
    • (2009) Clin. Vaccine Immunol. , vol.16 , pp. 453-463
    • Allen, A.J.1    Park, K.T.2    Barrington, G.M.3    Lahmers, K.K.4    Hamilton, M.J.5    Davis, W.C.6
  • 29
    • 0033762723 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The in vivo effects of recombinant bovine herpesvirus-1 expressing bovine interferongamma
    • Raggo C, Habermehl M, Babiuk LA, Griebel P. 2000. The in vivo effects of recombinant bovine herpesvirus-1 expressing bovine interferongamma. J. Gen. Virol. 81:2665-2673.
    • (2000) J. Gen. Virol. , vol.81 , pp. 2665-2673
    • Raggo, C.1    Habermehl, M.2    Babiuk, L.A.3    Griebel, P.4
  • 31
    • 79151471820 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mucosal dendritic cell diversity in the gastrointestinal tract
    • Fries PN, Griebel PJ. 2011. Mucosal dendritic cell diversity in the gastrointestinal tract. Cell Tissue Res. 343:33-41.
    • (2011) Cell Tissue Res. , vol.343 , pp. 33-41
    • Fries, P.N.1    Griebel, P.J.2
  • 34
    • 0025016565 scopus 로고
    • Identification and characterization of monoclonal antibodies reactive with bovine, caprine and ovine T-lymphocyte determinants by flow microfluorimetry
    • Larsen RA, Monaghan ML, Park YH, Hamilton MJ, Ellis JA, Davis WC. 1990. Identification and characterization of monoclonal antibodies reactive with bovine, caprine and ovine T-lymphocyte determinants by flow microfluorimetry. Vet. Immunol. Immunopathol. 25:195-208.
    • (1990) Vet. Immunol. Immunopathol. , vol.25 , pp. 195-208
    • Larsen, R.A.1    Monaghan, M.L.2    Park, Y.H.3    Hamilton, M.J.4    Ellis, J.A.5    Davis, W.C.6
  • 37
    • 0017941516 scopus 로고
    • Pathological evaluation of paratuberculosis in naturally infected cattle
    • Buergelt CD, Hall C, McEntee K, Duncan JR. 1978. Pathological evaluation of paratuberculosis in naturally infected cattle. Vet. Pathol. 15: 196-207.
    • (1978) Vet. Pathol. , vol.15 , pp. 196-207
    • Buergelt, C.D.1    Hall, C.2    McEntee, K.3    Duncan, J.R.4
  • 38
    • 0030970960 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The pathology and pathogenesis of paratuberculosis in ruminants and other species
    • Clarke CJ. 1997. The pathology and pathogenesis of paratuberculosis in ruminants and other species. J. Comp. Pathol. 116:217-261.
    • (1997) J. Comp. Pathol. , vol.116 , pp. 217-261
    • Clarke, C.J.1
  • 39
    • 0041883387 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Presence of focal and multifocal paratuberculosis lesions in mesenteric lymph nodes and the ileocaecal valve of cattle positive to the tuberculin skin test
    • Balseiro A, Prieto JM, Espi A, Perez V, Garcia Marin JF. 2003. Presence of focal and multifocal paratuberculosis lesions in mesenteric lymph nodes and the ileocaecal valve of cattle positive to the tuberculin skin test. Vet. J. 166:210-212.
    • (2003) Vet. J. , vol.166 , pp. 210-212
    • Balseiro, A.1    Prieto, J.M.2    Espi, A.3    Perez, V.4    Garcia Marin, J.F.5
  • 40
    • 79953795497 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Histopathology of grossly normal mesenteric lymph nodes of New Zealand farmed red deer (Cervus elaphus) including identification of lipopigment
    • Hunnam JC, Wilson PR, Heuer C, Mackintosh CG, West DM, Clark RG. 2011. Histopathology of grossly normal mesenteric lymph nodes of New Zealand farmed red deer (Cervus elaphus) including identification of lipopigment. Vet. Pathol. 48:525-529.
    • (2011) Vet. Pathol. , vol.48 , pp. 525-529
    • Hunnam, J.C.1    Wilson, P.R.2    Heuer, C.3    Mackintosh, C.G.4    West, D.M.5    Clark, R.G.6
  • 41
    • 84866428882 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immune responses associated with progression and control of infection in calves experimentally challenged with Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis
    • Subharat S, Shu D, Wedlock DN, Price-Carter M, de Lisle GW, Luo D, Collins DM, Buddle BM. 2012. Immune responses associated with progression and control of infection in calves experimentally challenged with Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis. Vet. Immunol. Immunopathol. 149:225-236.
    • (2012) Vet. Immunol. Immunopathol. , vol.149 , pp. 225-236
    • Subharat, S.1    Shu, D.2    Wedlock, D.N.3    Price-Carter, M.4    De Lisle, G.W.5    Luo, D.6    Collins, D.M.7    Buddle, B.M.8
  • 42
    • 79955808802 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Direct inoculation of Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis into ileocecal Peyer's patches results in colonization of the intestine in a calf model
    • Plattner BL, Chiang YW, Roth JA, Platt R, Huffman E, Zylstra J, Hostetter JM. 2011. Direct inoculation of Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis into ileocecal Peyer's patches results in colonization of the intestine in a calf model. Vet. Pathol. 48:584-592.
    • (2011) Vet. Pathol. , vol.48 , pp. 584-592
    • Plattner, B.L.1    Chiang, Y.W.2    Roth, J.A.3    Platt, R.4    Huffman, E.5    Zylstra, J.6    Hostetter, J.M.7
  • 43
    • 0029878551 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Description and classification of different types of lesion associated with natural paratuberculosis infection in sheep
    • Perez V, Garcia Marin JF, Badiola JJ. 1996. Description and classification of different types of lesion associated with natural paratuberculosis infection in sheep. J. Comp. Pathol. 114:107-122.
    • (1996) J. Comp. Pathol. , vol.114 , pp. 107-122
    • Perez, V.1    Garcia Marin, J.F.2    Badiola, J.J.3
  • 45
    • 77953654317 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Johne's disease caused by Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis infection in red deer (Cervus elaphus): An histopathological grading system, and comparison of paucibacillary and multibacillary disease
    • Clark RG, Griffin JF, Mackintosh CG. 2010. Johne's disease caused by Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis infection in red deer (Cervus elaphus): an histopathological grading system, and comparison of paucibacillary and multibacillary disease. N. Z. Vet. J. 58:90-97.
    • (2010) N. Z. Vet. J. , vol.58 , pp. 90-97
    • Clark, R.G.1    Griffin, J.F.2    Mackintosh, C.G.3
  • 46
    • 0024368419 scopus 로고
    • A rabbit model for study of Mycobacterium paratuberculosis infection
    • Mokresh AH, Czuprynski CJ, Butler DG. 1989. A rabbit model for study of Mycobacterium paratuberculosis infection. Infect. Immun. 57:3798-3807.
    • (1989) Infect. Immun. , vol.57 , pp. 3798-3807
    • Mokresh, A.H.1    Czuprynski, C.J.2    Butler, D.G.3
  • 47
  • 49
    • 0034060256 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of eosinophils in the pathogenesis of Mycobacterium bovis BCG infection in gamma interferon receptor-deficient mice
    • Kirman J, Zakaria Z, McCoy K, Delahunt B, Le Gros G. 2000. Role of eosinophils in the pathogenesis of Mycobacterium bovis BCG infection in gamma interferon receptor-deficient mice. Infect. Immun. 68:2976-2978.
    • (2000) Infect. Immun. , vol.68 , pp. 2976-2978
    • Kirman, J.1    Zakaria, Z.2    McCoy, K.3    Delahunt, B.4    Le Gros, G.5
  • 50
    • 4644231177 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mycobacterial granulomas: Keys to a long-lasting host-pathogen relationship
    • Co DO, Hogan LH, Kim SI, Sandor M. 2004. Mycobacterial granulomas: keys to a long-lasting host-pathogen relationship. Clin. Immunol. 113: 130-136.
    • (2004) Clin. Immunol. , vol.113 , pp. 130-136
    • Co, D.O.1    Hogan, L.H.2    Kim, S.I.3    Sandor, M.4
  • 51
    • 0242349629 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enhanced expression of interleukin-1α and tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated protein 1 in ileal tissues of cattle infected with Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis
    • Aho AD, McNulty AM, Coussens PM. 2003. Enhanced expression of interleukin-1α and tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated protein 1 in ileal tissues of cattle infected with Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis. Infect. Immun. 71:6479-6486.
    • (2003) Infect. Immun. , vol.71 , pp. 6479-6486
    • Aho, A.D.1    McNulty, A.M.2    Coussens, P.M.3
  • 52
    • 77952542440 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression profiling reveals differences in immuno-inflammatory gene expression between the two disease forms of sheep paratuberculosis
    • Smeed JA, Watkins CA, Gossner AG, Hopkins J. 2010. Expression profiling reveals differences in immuno-inflammatory gene expression between the two disease forms of sheep paratuberculosis. Vet. Immunol. Immunopathol. 135:218-225.
    • (2010) Vet. Immunol. Immunopathol. , vol.135 , pp. 218-225
    • Smeed, J.A.1    Watkins, C.A.2    Gossner, A.G.3    Hopkins, J.4
  • 53
    • 24644510396 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inflammatory cytokine gene expression in different types of granulomatous lesions during asymptomatic stages of bovine paratuberculosis
    • Tanaka S, Sato M, Onitsuka T, Kamata H, Yokomizo Y. 2005. Inflammatory cytokine gene expression in different types of granulomatous lesions during asymptomatic stages of bovine paratuberculosis. Vet. Pathol. 42:579-588.
    • (2005) Vet. Pathol. , vol.42 , pp. 579-588
    • Tanaka, S.1    Sato, M.2    Onitsuka, T.3    Kamata, H.4    Yokomizo, Y.5
  • 54
    • 0037097885 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dendritic cell involvement in pulmonary granuloma formation elicited by bacillus Calmette-Guerin in rats
    • Tsuchiya T, Chida K, Suda T, Schneeberger EE, Nakamura H. 2002. Dendritic cell involvement in pulmonary granuloma formation elicited by bacillus Calmette-Guerin in rats. Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 165:1640-1646.
    • (2002) Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. , vol.165 , pp. 1640-1646
    • Tsuchiya, T.1    Chida, K.2    Suda, T.3    Schneeberger, E.E.4    Nakamura, H.5
  • 55
    • 77950919892 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of dendritic cells in mycobacterium-induced granulomas
    • Schreiber HA, Sandor M. 2010. The role of dendritic cells in mycobacterium-induced granulomas. Immunol. Lett. 130:26-31.
    • (2010) Immunol. Lett. , vol.130 , pp. 26-31
    • Schreiber, H.A.1    Sandor, M.2
  • 56
    • 34547757390 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Small intestine lamina propria dendritic cells promote de novo generation of Foxp3 T reg cells via retinoic acid
    • Sun CM, Hall JA, Blank RB, Bouladoux N, Oukka M, Mora JR, Belkaid Y. 2007. Small intestine lamina propria dendritic cells promote de novo generation of Foxp3 T reg cells via retinoic acid. J. Exp. Med. 204:1775-1785.
    • (2007) J. Exp. Med. , vol.204 , pp. 1775-1785
    • Sun, C.M.1    Hall, J.A.2    Blank, R.B.3    Bouladoux, N.4    Oukka, M.5    Mora, J.R.6    Belkaid, Y.7
  • 57
    • 0034695118 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transitions in immune responses to Mycobacterium paratuberculosis
    • Stabel JR. 2000. Transitions in immune responses to Mycobacterium paratuberculosis. Vet. Microbiol. 77:465-473.
    • (2000) Vet. Microbiol. , vol.77 , pp. 465-473
    • Stabel, J.R.1
  • 60
    • 0031971095 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in lymphocyte subsets in the intestine and mesenteric lymph nodes in caprine paratuberculosis
    • Navarro JA, Ramis G, Seva J, Pallares FJ, Sanchez J. 1998. Changes in lymphocyte subsets in the intestine and mesenteric lymph nodes in caprine paratuberculosis. J. Comp. Pathol. 118:109-121.
    • (1998) J. Comp. Pathol. , vol.118 , pp. 109-121
    • Navarro, J.A.1    Ramis, G.2    Seva, J.3    Pallares, F.J.4    Sanchez, J.5
  • 61
    • 79960194892 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Murine and bovine γδ T cells enhance innate immunity against Brucella abortus infections
    • doi:10.1371/journal.pone .0021978
    • Skyberg JA, Thornburg T, Rollins M, Huarte E, Jutila MA, Pascual DW. 2011. Murine and bovine γδ T cells enhance innate immunity against Brucella abortus infections. PLoS One 6:e21978. doi:10.1371/journal.pone .0021978.
    • (2011) PLoS One , vol.6
    • Skyberg, J.A.1    Thornburg, T.2    Rollins, M.3    Huarte, E.4    Jutila, M.A.5    Pascual, D.W.6
  • 62
    • 33847159935 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Failure of antigen-stimulated γδ T cells and CD4+ T cells from sensitized cattle to upregulate nitric oxide and mycobactericidal activity of autologous Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis-infected macrophages
    • Simutis FJ, Jones DE, Hostetter JM. 2007. Failure of antigen-stimulated γδ T cells and CD4+ T cells from sensitized cattle to upregulate nitric oxide and mycobactericidal activity of autologous Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis-infected macrophages. Vet. Immunol. Immunopathol. 116:1-12.
    • (2007) Vet. Immunol. Immunopathol. , vol.116 , pp. 1-12
    • Simutis, F.J.1    Jones, D.E.2    Hostetter, J.M.3
  • 63
    • 33744505197 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression of Toll-like receptors (TLR) by bovine antigen-presenting cells - Potential role in pathogen discrimination?
    • Werling D, Piercy J, Coffey TJ. 2006. Expression of Toll-like receptors (TLR) by bovine antigen-presenting cells - potential role in pathogen discrimination? Vet. Immunol. Immunopathol. 112:2-11.
    • (2006) Vet. Immunol. Immunopathol. , vol.112 , pp. 2-11
    • Werling, D.1    Piercy, J.2    Coffey, T.J.3
  • 66
    • 44249085357 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toll-like receptor genes are differentially expressed at the sites of infection during the progression of Johne's disease in outbred sheep
    • Taylor DL, Zhong L, Begg DJ, de Silva K, Whittington RJ. 2008. Toll-like receptor genes are differentially expressed at the sites of infection during the progression of Johne's disease in outbred sheep. Vet. Immunol. Immunopathol. 124:132-151.
    • (2008) Vet. Immunol. Immunopathol. , vol.124 , pp. 132-151
    • Taylor, D.L.1    Zhong, L.2    Begg, D.J.3    De Silva, K.4    Whittington, R.J.5


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.