메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 3, Issue OCT, 2012, Pages

Current understanding of the Trypanosoma cruzi-cardiomyocyte interaction

Author keywords

Apoptosis; Cardiomyocyte; Cell junction; Cell recognition; Cytoskeleton; Endocytosis; Extracel lular matrix; Trypanosoma cruzi

Indexed keywords


EID: 84874201562     PISSN: None     EISSN: 16643224     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3389/fimmu.2012.00327     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (25)

References (100)
  • 1
    • 78650636036 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amiodarone inhibits Trypanosoma cruzi infection and promotes cardiac cell recovery with gap junction and cytoskele-ton reassembly in vitro
    • Adesse, D., Azzam, E. M., Meirelles, M. N., Urbina, J. A., and Gar-zoni, L. R. (2011a). Amiodarone inhibits Trypanosoma cruzi infection and promotes cardiac cell recovery with gap junction and cytoskele-ton reassembly in vitro. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 55, 203-210.
    • (2011) Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. , vol.55 , pp. 203-210
    • Adesse, D.1    Azzam, E.M.2    Meirelles, M.N.3    Urbina, J.A.4    Gar-zoni, L.R.5
  • 4
    • 8644238313 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lysosomal fusion is essential for the retention of Trypanosoma cruzi inside host cells
    • Andrade, L. O., and Andrews, N. W. (2004). Lysosomal fusion is essential for the retention of Trypanosoma cruzi inside host cells. J. Exp. Med. 200,1135-1143.
    • (2004) J. Exp. Med. , vol.200 , pp. 1135-1143
    • Andrade, L.O.1    Andrews, N.W.2
  • 5
    • 27244448634 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Trypanosoma cruzi-host-cell interplay: location, invasion, retention
    • Andrade, L. O., and Andrews, N. W. (2005). The Trypanosoma cruzi-host-cell interplay: location, invasion, retention. Nat. Rev. Microbiol. 3,819-823.
    • (2005) Nat. Rev. Microbiol. , vol.3 , pp. 819-823
    • Andrade, L.O.1    Andrews, N.W.2
  • 6
    • 0024513922 scopus 로고
    • Sequential changes of the connective matrix components of the myocardium (fibronectin and laminin) and evolution of cardiac fibrosis in mice infected with Trypanosoma cruzi
    • Andrade, S. G., Grimaud, J. A., and Stocker-Guerret, S. (1989). Sequential changes of the connective matrix components of the myocardium (fibronectin and laminin) and evolution of cardiac fibrosis in mice infected with Trypanosoma cruzi. Am.J. Trap. Med. Hyg. 40,252-260.
    • (1989) Am. J. Trap. Med. Hyg. , vol.40 , pp. 252-260
    • Andrade, S.G.1    Grimaud, J.A.2    Stocker-Guerret, S.3
  • 7
    • 0025277577 scopus 로고
    • A T cruzi-secieted protein immuno-logically related to the complement component C9: evidence for membrane pore-forming activity at low pH
    • Andrews, N. W., Abrams, C. K., Slatin, S. L, and Griffiths, G. (1990). A T cruzi-secieted protein immuno-logically related to the complement component C9: evidence for membrane pore-forming activity at low pH. Cell 61, 1277-1287.
    • (1990) Cell , vol.61 , pp. 1277-1287
    • Andrews, N.W.1    Abrams, C.K.2    Slatin, S.L.3    Griffiths, G.4
  • 8
    • 33746562888 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Different signaling pathways are involved in cardiomyocyte survival induced by a Trypanosoma cruzi glycoprotein
    • Aoki, M. P., Cano, R. C, Pellegrini, A. V., Tanos, T., Guinazu, N. L., Coso, O. A., et.al. (2006). Different signaling pathways are involved in cardiomyocyte survival induced by a Trypanosoma cruzi glycoprotein. Microbes Infect. 8, 1723-1731.
    • (2006) Microbes Infect , vol.8 , pp. 1723-1731
    • Aoki, M.P.1    Cano, R.C.2    Pellegrini, A.V.3    Tanos, T.4    Guinazu, N.L.5    Coso, O.A.6
  • 10
    • 79960936002 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Involvement of host cell heparan sulfate proteoglycan in Trypanosoma cruzi amastigote attachment and invasion
    • Bambino-Medeiros, R., Oliveira, F. O., Calvet, C. M., Vicente, D., Toma, L., Krieger, M. A., et.al. (2011). Involvement of host cell heparan sulfate proteoglycan in Trypanosoma cruzi amastigote attachment and invasion. Parasitology 138, 593-601.
    • (2011) Parasitology , vol.138 , pp. 593-601
    • Bambino-Medeiros, R.1    Oliveira, F.O.2    Calvet, C.M.3    Vicente, D.4    Toma, L.5    Krieger, M.A.6
  • 11
    • 0026750704 scopus 로고
    • Ultrastructural detection in vitro of WGA-, RCA I-, and Con A-binding sites involved in the invasion of heart muscle cells by Trypanosoma cruzi
    • Barbosa, H. S., and Meirelles, M. N. (1992). Ultrastructural detection in vitro of WGA-, RCA I-, and Con A-binding sites involved in the invasion of heart muscle cells by Trypanosoma cruzi. Parasitol. Res. 78, 404-409.
    • (1992) Parasitol. Res. , vol.78 , pp. 404-409
    • Barbosa, H.S.1    Meirelles, M.N.2
  • 12
    • 0027357606 scopus 로고
    • The role of RCA-binding sites in the adhesion of Trypanosoma cruzi to heart muscle cells, as revealed by electron spectroscopic imaging
    • Barbosa, H. S., and Meirelles, M. N. (1993). The role of RCA-binding sites in the adhesion of Trypanosoma cruzi to heart muscle cells, as revealed by electron spectroscopic imaging. J. Submicrosc. Cytol. Pathol. 25, 47-51.
    • (1993) J. Submicrosc. Cytol. Pathol. , vol.25 , pp. 47-51
    • Barbosa, H.S.1    Meirelles, M.N.2
  • 13
    • 0028826006 scopus 로고
    • Evidence of participation of cytoskeleton of heart muscle cells during the invasion of Trypanosoma cruzi
    • Barbosa, H. S., and Meirelles, M. N. (1995). Evidence of participation of cytoskeleton of heart muscle cells during the invasion of Trypanosoma cruzi. Cell Struct. Funct. 20, 275-284.
    • (1995) Cell Struct. Funct. , vol.20 , pp. 275-284
    • Barbosa, H.S.1    Meirelles, M.N.2
  • 14
    • 0029892024 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A factor from Trypanosoma cruzi induces repetitive cytosolic free Ca2+ transients in isolated primary canine cardiac myocytes
    • Barr, S. C, Han, W., Andrews, N. W., Lopez, J. W., Ball, B. A., Pannabecker, T. L, et.al. (1996). A factor from Trypanosoma cruzi induces repetitive cytosolic free Ca2+ transients in isolated primary canine cardiac myocytes. Infect. Immun. 64, 1770- 1777.
    • (1996) Infect. Immun. , vol.64 , pp. 1770-1777
    • Barr, S.C.1    Han, W.2    Andrews, N.W.3    Lopez, J.W.4    Ball, B.A.5    Pannabecker, T.L.6
  • 15
    • 34948872560 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Participation of macrophage membrane rafts in Trypanosoma cruzi invasion process
    • Barrias, E. S., Dutra, J. M., De Souza, W., and Carvalho, T. M. (2007). Participation of macrophage membrane rafts in Trypanosoma cruzi invasion process. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Com-mun. 363,828-834.
    • (2007) Biochem. Biophys. Res. Com-mun. , vol.363 , pp. 828-834
    • Barrias, E.S.1    Dutra, J.M.2    De Souza, W.3    Carvalho, T.M.4
  • 16
    • 33646679899 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trypanosoma cruzi modulates the expression of Rabs and alters the endocytosis in mouse car-diomyocytes in vitro
    • Batista, D. G., Silva, C. E, Mota, R. A., Costa, L. C, Meirelles, M. N., Meuser-Batista, M., et.al. (2006). Trypanosoma cruzi modulates the expression of Rabs and alters the endocytosis in mouse car-diomyocytes in vitro. J. Histochem. Cytochem. 54, 605-614.
    • (2006) J. Histochem. Cytochem. , vol.54 , pp. 605-614
    • Batista, D.G.1    Silva, C.E.2    Mota, R.A.3    Costa, L.C.4    Meirelles, M.N.5    Meuser-Batista, M.6
  • 17
    • 84865311045 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Membrane traffic and synaptic crosstalk during host cell entry by Trypanosoma cruzi
    • Butler, C. E., and Tyler, K. M. (2012). Membrane traffic and synaptic crosstalk during host cell entry by Trypanosoma cruzi. Cell. Microbiol. 14, 1345-1353.
    • (2012) Cell. Microbiol. , vol.14 , pp. 1345-1353
    • Butler, C.E.1    Tyler, K.M.2
  • 18
    • 2942641961 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trypanosoma cruzi-cardiomyocyte interaction: role of fibronectin in the recognition process and extracellular matrix expression in vitro and in vivo
    • Calvet, C. M., Meuser, M., Almeida, D., Meirelles, M. N., and Pereira, M. C. (2004). Trypanosoma cruzi-cardiomyocyte interaction: role of fibronectin in the recognition process and extracellular matrix expression in vitro and in vivo. Exp. Parasitol. 107, 20-30.
    • (2004) Exp. Parasitol. , vol.107 , pp. 20-30
    • Calvet, C.M.1    Meuser, M.2    Almeida, D.3    Meirelles, M.N.4    Pereira, M.C.5
  • 19
    • 63549096586 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of extracellular matrix expression and distribution in Trypanosoma cruzi-infected car-diomyocytes
    • Calvet, C. M., Oliveira, F. O. Jr., Araujo-Jorge, T. C, and Pereira, M. C. (2009). Regulation of extracellular matrix expression and distribution in Trypanosoma cruzi-infected car-diomyocytes. Int. J. Med. Microbiol. 299,301-312.
    • (2009) Int. J. Med. Microbiol. , vol.299 , pp. 301-312
    • Calvet, C.M.1    Oliveira Jr, F.O.2    Araujo-Jorge, T.C.3    Pereira, M.C.4
  • 20
    • 0038374974 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heparan sulfate proteo-glycans mediate the invasion of car-diomyocytes by Trypanosoma cruzi
    • Calvet, C. M., Toma, L., De Souza, F. R., Meirelles, M. N., and Pereira, M. C. (2003). Heparan sulfate proteo-glycans mediate the invasion of car-diomyocytes by Trypanosoma cruzi. J. Eukaryot. Microbiol. 50, 97-103.
    • (2003) J. Eukaryot. Microbiol. , vol.50 , pp. 97-103
    • Calvet, C.M.1    Toma, L.2    De Souza, F.R.3    Meirelles, M.N.4    Pereira, M.C.5
  • 21
    • 0035859874 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trypanosoma cruzi trans-sialidase: a potent and specific survival factor for human Schwann cells by means of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/Akt signaling
    • Chuenkova, M. V., Furnari, F. B., Cave-nee, W. K., and Pereira, M. A. (2001). Trypanosoma cruzi trans-sialidase: a potent and specific survival factor for human Schwann cells by means of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/Akt signaling. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 98,9936-9941.
    • (2001) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. , vol.98 , pp. 9936-9941
    • Chuenkova, M.V.1    Furnari, F.B.2    Cave-nee, W.K.3    Pereira, M.A.4
  • 23
    • 0026583587 scopus 로고
    • Gap junction distribution is altered between cardiac myocytes infected with Trypanosoma cruzi
    • de Carvalho, A. C, Tanowitz, H. B., Wittner, M., Dermietzel, R., Roy, C, Hertzberg, E. L, et.al. (1992). Gap junction distribution is altered between cardiac myocytes infected with Trypanosoma cruzi. Circ. Res. 70, 733-742.
    • (1992) Circ. Res. , vol.70 , pp. 733-742
    • de Carvalho, A.C.1    Tanowitz, H.B.2    Wittner, M.3    Dermietzel, R.4    Roy, C.5    Hertzberg, E.L.6
  • 24
    • 34249875716 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Chagas' disease parasite Trypanosoma cruzi exploits nerve growth factor receptor TrkA to infect mammalian hosts
    • de Melo-Jorge, M., and PereiraPerrin, M. (2007). The Chagas' disease parasite Trypanosoma cruzi exploits nerve growth factor receptor TrkA to infect mammalian hosts. Cell Host Microbe 1,251-261.
    • (2007) Cell Host Microbe , vol.1 , pp. 251-261
    • de Melo-Jorge, M.1    PereiraPerrin, M.2
  • 25
    • 84863669381 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oral administration of GW788388, an inhibitor of transforming growth factor beta signaling, prevents heart fibrosis in Chagas disease
    • doi: 10.1371/joumal.pntd.0001696
    • de Oliveira, F. L., Araujo-Jorge, T. C, de Souza, E. M., de Oliveira, G. M., Degrave, W. M., Feige, J. J., et.al. (2012). Oral administration of GW788388, an inhibitor of transforming growth factor beta signaling, prevents heart fibrosis in Chagas disease. PLoS Negl. Trap. Dis. 6, el696. doi: 10.1371/joumal.pntd.0001696
    • (2012) PLoS Negl. Trap. Dis. , vol.6
    • de Oliveira, F.L.1    Araujo-Jorge, T.C.2    de Souza, E.M.3    de Oliveira, G.M.4    Degrave, W.M.5    Feige, J.J.6
  • 26
  • 27
    • 38649125917 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trypanosoma cruzi: alpha-2-macroglobulin regulates host cell apoptosis induced by the parasite infection in vitro
    • de Souza, E. M., Meuser-Batista, M., Batista, D. G., Duarte, B. B., Araujo-Jorge, T. C, and Soeiro, M. N. (2008). Trypanosoma cruzi: alpha-2-macroglobulin regulates host cell apoptosis induced by the parasite infection in vitro. Exp. Pamsitol 118, 331-337.
    • (2008) Exp. Pamsitol , vol.118 , pp. 331-337
    • de Souza, E.M.1    Meuser-Batista, M.2    Batista, D.G.3    Duarte, B.B.4    Araujo-Jorge, T.C.5    Soeiro, M.N.6
  • 28
    • 77954357984 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential apoptosis-like cell death in amastigote and trypo-mastigote forms from Trypanosoma cruzi-infected heart cells in vitro
    • de Souza, E. M., Nefertiti, A. S., Bailly, C, Lansiaux, A., and Soeiro, M. N. (2010). Differential apoptosis-like cell death in amastigote and trypo-mastigote forms from Trypanosoma cruzi-infected heart cells in vitro. Cell Tissue Res. 341, 173-180.
    • (2010) Cell Tissue Res , vol.341 , pp. 173-180
    • de Souza, E.M.1    Nefertiti, A.S.2    Bailly, C.3    Lansiaux, A.4    Soeiro, M.N.5
  • 29
    • 0027197792 scopus 로고
    • Interstitial connective tissue matrix alterations in acute murine Chagas' disease
    • Factor, S. M., Tanowitz, H., Wittner, M., andVentura,M.C. (1993). Interstitial connective tissue matrix alterations in acute murine Chagas' disease. Clin. Immunol. Immunopathol. 68, 147
    • (1993) Clin. Immunol. Immunopathol. , vol.68 , pp. 147
    • Factor, S.M.1    Tanowitz, H.2    Wittner, M.3    Ventura, M.C.4
  • 30
    • 84859436694 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Host cell invasion by Trypanosoma cruzi: a unique strategy that promotes persistence
    • Fernandes, M. C, and Andrews, N. W. (2012). Host cell invasion by Trypanosoma cruzi: a unique strategy that promotes persistence. FEMS Microbiol. Rev. 36, 734-747.
    • (2012) FEMS Microbiol. Rev. , vol.36 , pp. 734-747
    • Fernandes, M.C.1    Andrews, N.W.2
  • 32
    • 84855506399 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trypanosoma cruzi trypo-mastigotes induce cytoskeleton modifications during HeLa cell invasion
    • Fernandes, M. C, de Andrade, L. R., Andrews, N. W., and Mortara, R. A. (2011). Trypanosoma cruzi trypo-mastigotes induce cytoskeleton modifications during HeLa cell invasion. Mem. Inst Oswaldo Cruz 106, 1014-1016.
    • (2011) Mem. Inst Oswaldo Cruz , vol.106 , pp. 1014-1016
    • Fernandes, M.C.1    de Andrade, L.R.2    Andrews, N.W.3    Mortara, R.A.4
  • 33
    • 33749236269 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Actin cytoskeleton-dependent and -independent host cell invasion by Trypanosoma cruzi is mediated by distinct parasite surface molecules
    • Ferreira, D., Cortez, M., Atayde, V. D., and Yoshida, N. (2006). Actin cytoskeleton-dependent and -independent host cell invasion by Trypanosoma cruzi is mediated by distinct parasite surface molecules. Infect. Immun. 74, 5522-5528.
    • (2006) Infect. Immun. , vol.74 , pp. 5522-5528
    • Ferreira, D.1    Cortez, M.2    Atayde, V.D.3    Yoshida, N.4
  • 34
    • 0038306394 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Profiling gene transcription reveals a deficiency of mitochondrial oxidative phos-phorylation in Trypanosoma cruzi-infected murine hearts: implications in chagasic myocarditis development
    • Garg, N., Popov, V. L., and Papacon-stantinou, J. (2003). Profiling gene transcription reveals a deficiency of mitochondrial oxidative phos-phorylation in Trypanosoma cruzi-infected murine hearts: implications in chagasic myocarditis development. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1638, 106-120.
    • (2003) Biochim. Biophys. Acta , vol.1638 , pp. 106-120
    • Garg, N.1    Popov, V.L.2    Papacon-stantinou, J.3
  • 35
    • 40949165427 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fibrosis and hypertrophy induced by Trypanosoma cruzi in a three-dimensional cardiomyocyte-culture system
    • Garzoni, L. R., Adesse, D., Soares, M. J., Rossi, M. I., Borojevic, R., and Meirelles, M. N. (2008). Fibrosis and hypertrophy induced by Trypanosoma cruzi in a three-dimensional cardiomyocyte-culture system. J. Infect. Dis. 197, 906-915.
    • (2008) J. Infect. Dis. , vol.197 , pp. 906-915
    • Garzoni, L.R.1    Adesse, D.2    Soares, M.J.3    Rossi, M.I.4    Borojevic, R.5    Meirelles, M.N.6
  • 36
    • 0142183234 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of [Ca2 +]i responses in primary cultures of mouse car diomy-ocytes induced by Trypanosoma cruzi trypomastigotes
    • Garzoni, L. R., Masuda, M. O., Capella, M. M., Lopes, A. G., and Meirelles, M. N. (2003). Characterization of [Ca2 +]i responses in primary cultures of mouse car diomy-ocytes induced by Trypanosoma cruzi trypomastigotes. Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz 98, 487-493.
    • (2003) Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz , vol.98 , pp. 487-493
    • Garzoni, L.R.1    Masuda, M.O.2    Capella, M.M.3    Lopes, A.G.4    Meirelles, M.N.5
  • 39
    • 70350028726 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trypanosoma cruzi infection disturbs mitochondrial membrane potential and ROS production rate in car-diomyocytes
    • Gupta, S., Bhatia, V., Wen, J. J., Wu, Y, Huang, M. H., and Garg, N. J. (2009). Trypanosoma cruzi infection disturbs mitochondrial membrane potential and ROS production rate in car-diomyocytes. Free Radic. Biol. Med. 47, 1414-1421.
    • (2009) Free Radic. Biol. Med. , vol.47 , pp. 1414-1421
    • Gupta, S.1    Bhatia, V.2    Wen, J.J.3    Wu, Y.4    Huang, M.H.5    Garg, N.J.6
  • 40
    • 43949113620 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased activities of cardiac matrix metallo-proteinases matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-2 and MMP-9 are associated with mortality during the acute phase of experimental Trypanosoma cruzi infection
    • Gutierrez, F. R., Lalu, M. M., Mariano, F. S., Milanezi, C. M., Cena, J., Ger-lach, R. F., et.al. (2008). Increased activities of cardiac matrix metallo-proteinases matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-2 and MMP-9 are associated with mortality during the acute phase of experimental Trypanosoma cruzi infection. J Infect. Dis. 197, 1468-1476.
    • (2008) J Infect. Dis. , vol.197 , pp. 1468-1476
    • Gutierrez, F.R.1    Lalu, M.M.2    Mariano, F.S.3    Milanezi, C.M.4    Cena, J.5    Ger-lach, R.F.6
  • 41
    • 0027673647 scopus 로고
    • Trypanosoma cruzi: mechanisms for entry into host cells
    • Hall, B. F. (1993). Trypanosoma cruzi: mechanisms for entry into host cells. Semin. Cell Biol. 4, 323-333.
    • (1993) Semin. Cell Biol. , vol.4 , pp. 323-333
    • Hall, B.F.1
  • 42
    • 84859189198 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Membrane cholesterol regulates lysosome-plasma membrane fusion events and modulates Trypanosoma cruzi invasion of host cells
    • doi: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0001583
    • Hissa, B., Duarte, J. G., Kelles, L. F., Santos, F. P., del Puerto, H. L., Gazzinelli-Guimaraes, P. H., et.al. (2012). Membrane cholesterol regulates lysosome-plasma membrane fusion events and modulates Trypanosoma cruzi invasion of host cells. PLoS Negl. Trop. Dis. 6, el583. doi: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0001583
    • (2012) PLoS Negl. Trop. Dis. , vol.6 , pp. 583
    • Hissa, B.1    Duarte, J.G.2    Kelles, L.F.3    Santos, F.P.4    del Puerto, H.L.5    Gazzinelli-Guimaraes, P.H.6
  • 43
    • 79952693649 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modulation of inflammatory response and parasitism by 15-Deoxy-A(12,14) prostaglandin J(2) in Trypanosoma cruzi-infected cardiomyocytes
    • Hovsepian, E., Mirkin, G. A., Penas, F., Manzano, A., Bartrons, R., and Goren, N. B. (2011). Modulation of inflammatory response and parasitism by 15-Deoxy-A(12,14) prostaglandin J(2) in Trypanosoma cruzi-infected cardiomyocytes. Int. J. Parasitol. 41, 553.
    • (2011) Int. J. Parasitol. , vol.41 , pp. 553
    • Hovsepian, E.1    Mirkin, G.A.2    Penas, F.3    Manzano, A.4    Bartrons, R.5    Goren, N.B.6
  • 44
    • 77958184901 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Manipulation of host cell death pathways during microbial infections
    • Lamkanfi, M., and Dixit, V. M. (2010). Manipulation of host cell death pathways during microbial infections. Cell Host Microbe 8,44-54.
    • (2010) Cell Host Microbe , vol.8 , pp. 44-54
    • Lamkanfi, M.1    Dixit, V.M.2
  • 45
    • 0034642343 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trypanosoma crwzi-infected cardiomyocytes produce chemokines and cytokines that trigger potent nitric oxide-dependent trypanocidal activity
    • Machado, F. S., Martins, G. A., Aliberti, J. C, Mestriner, F. L., Cunha, F. Q., and Silva, J. S. (2000). Trypanosoma crwzi-infected cardiomyocytes produce chemokines and cytokines that trigger potent nitric oxide-dependent trypanocidal activity. Circulation 102, 3003-3008.
    • (2000) Circulation , vol.102 , pp. 3003-3008
    • Machado, F.S.1    Martins, G.A.2    Aliberti, J.C.3    Mestriner, F.L.4    Cunha, F.Q.5    Silva, J.S.6
  • 46
    • 56949089972 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitric oxide synthase-2 modulates chemokine production by Trypanosoma cruzi-infected cardiac myocytes
    • Machado, F. S., Souto, J. T., Rossi, M. A., Esper, L., Tanowitz, H. B., Aliberti, J., etal. (2008). Nitric oxide synthase-2 modulates chemokine production by Trypanosoma cruzi-infected cardiac myocytes. Microbes Infect. 10, 1558-1566.
    • (2008) Microbes Infect , vol.10 , pp. 1558-1566
    • Machado, F.S.1    Souto, J.T.2    Rossi, M.A.3    Esper, L.4    Tanowitz, H.B.5    Aliberti, J.6
  • 48
    • 0023393432 scopus 로고
    • Trypanosoma cruzi: phagolysosomal fusion after invasion into non professional phagocytic cells
    • Meirelles, M. N., Araujo Jorge, T. C, de Souza, W., Moreira, A. L., and Barbosa, H. S. (1987). Trypanosoma cruzi: phagolysosomal fusion after invasion into non professional phagocytic cells. Cell Struct. Fund. 12, 387-393.
    • (1987) Cell Struct. Fund. , vol.12 , pp. 387-393
    • Meirelles, M.N.1    Araujo Jorge, T.C.2    de Souza, W.3    Moreira, A.L.4    Barbosa, H.S.5
  • 49
    • 0022760004 scopus 로고
    • Interaction of Trypanosoma cruzi with heart muscle cells: ultrastructural and cytochemi-cal analysis of endocytic vacuole formation and effect upon myogenesis in vitro
    • Meirelles, M. N., Araujo-Jorge, T. C, Miranda, C. E, de Souza, W., and Barbosa, H. S. (1986). Interaction of Trypanosoma cruzi with heart muscle cells: ultrastructural and cytochemi-cal analysis of endocytic vacuole formation and effect upon myogenesis in vitro. Eur. J. Cell Biol. 41, 198-206.
    • (1986) Eur. J. Cell Biol. , vol.41 , pp. 198-206
    • Meirelles, M.N.1    Araujo-Jorge, T.C.2    Miranda, C.E.3    de Souza, W.4    Barbosa, H.S.5
  • 50
    • 12344272487 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trypanosoma cruzi infection disrupts vinculin costameres in cardiomyocytes
    • Melo, T. G., Almeida, D. S., Meirelles, M. N., and Pereira, M. C. (2004). Trypanosoma cruzi infection disrupts vinculin costameres in cardiomyocytes. Eur. J. Cell Biol. 83, 531-540.
    • (2004) Eur. J. Cell Biol. , vol.83 , pp. 531-540
    • Melo, T.G.1    Almeida, D.S.2    Meirelles, M.N.3    Pereira, M.C.4
  • 51
    • 33746266241 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Disarray of sarcomeric alpha-actinin in cardiomyocytes infected by Trypanosoma cruzi
    • Melo, T. G., Almeida, D. S., Meirelles, M. N., and Pereira, M. C. (2006). Disarray of sarcomeric alpha-actinin in cardiomyocytes infected by Trypanosoma cruzi. Parasitology 133, 171-178.
    • (2006) Parasitology , vol.133 , pp. 171-178
    • Melo, T.G.1    Almeida, D.S.2    Meirelles, M.N.3    Pereira, M.C.4
  • 52
    • 54849411857 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trypanosoma cruzi alters adherens junctions in cardiomyocytes
    • Melo, T. G., Meirelles, M. N., and Pereira, M. C. (2008). Trypanosoma cruzi alters adherens junctions in cardiomyocytes. Microbes Infect. 10, 1405-1410.
    • (2008) Microbes Infect , vol.10 , pp. 1405-1410
    • Melo, T.G.1    Meirelles, M.N.2    Pereira, M.C.3
  • 53
    • 84857362825 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cell-cell junction remodeling in the heart: possible role in cardiac conduction system function and arrhythmias?
    • Mezzano, V., and Sheikh, F. (2012). Cell-cell junction remodeling in the heart: possible role in cardiac conduction system function and arrhythmias? Life Sci. 90, 313-321.
    • (2012) Life Sci , vol.90 , pp. 313-321
    • Mezzano, V.1    Sheikh, F.2
  • 54
    • 0029131548 scopus 로고
    • Trypanosome invasion of mammalian cells requires activation of the TGF beta signaling pathway
    • Ming, M., Ewen, M. E., and Pereira, M. E. (1995). Trypanosome invasion of mammalian cells requires activation of the TGF beta signaling pathway. Cell 82, 287-296.
    • (1995) Cell , vol.82 , pp. 287-296
    • Ming, M.1    Ewen, M.E.2    Pereira, M.E.3
  • 55
    • 68949203215 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Current epidemiological trends for Chagas disease in Latin America and future challenges in epidemiology, surveillance and health policy
    • Moncayo, A., and Silveira, A. C. (2009). Current epidemiological trends for Chagas disease in Latin America and future challenges in epidemiology, surveillance and health policy. Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz 104,17-30.
    • (2009) Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz , vol.104 , pp. 17-30
    • Moncayo, A.1    Silveira, A.C.2
  • 56
    • 77952982790 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Apoptosis: a way to maintain healthy individuals
    • Mondello, C, and Scovassi, A. I. (2010). Apoptosis: a way to maintain healthy individuals. Subcell. Biochem. 50, 307-323.
    • (2010) Subcell. Biochem. , vol.50 , pp. 307-323
    • Mondello, C.1    Scovassi, A.I.2
  • 57
    • 84863703117 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neglected tropical diseases as hidden causes of cardiovascular disease
    • doi: 10.1371/jour-nal.pntd.0001499
    • Moolani, Y., Bukhman, G., and Hotez, P. J. (2012). Neglected tropical diseases as hidden causes of cardiovascular disease. PLoS Negl. Trop. Dis. 6, el499. doi: 10.1371/jour-nal.pntd.0001499
    • (2012) PLoS Negl. Trop. Dis. , vol.6
    • Moolani, Y.1    Bukhman, G.2    Hotez, P.J.3
  • 58
    • 46249092878 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of host cell lysosomes in Trypanosoma cruzi invasion
    • Mott, G. A., and Burleigh, B. A. (2008). The role of host cell lysosomes in Trypanosoma cruzi invasion. Subcell. Biochem. 47, 165-173.
    • (2008) Subcell. Biochem. , vol.47 , pp. 165-173
    • Mott, G.A.1    Burleigh, B.A.2
  • 59
    • 80052517596 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A soluble factor from Trypanosoma cruzi inhibits transforming growth factors-induced MAP kinase activation and gene expression in dermal fibrob-lasts
    • doi: 10.1371/joumal.pone.0023482
    • Mott, G. A., Costales, J. A., and Burleigh, B. A. (2011). A soluble factor from Trypanosoma cruzi inhibits transforming growth factors-induced MAP kinase activation and gene expression in dermal fibrob-lasts. PLoS ONE 6, e23482. doi: 10.1371/joumal.pone.0023482
    • (2011) PLoS ONE , vol.6
    • Mott, G.A.1    Costales, J.A.2    Burleigh, B.A.3
  • 60
    • 0037013742 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of TGF-beta signaling in regulation of cell growth and differentiation
    • Moustakas, A., Pardali, K., Gaal, A., and Heldin, C. H. (2002). Mechanisms of TGF-beta signaling in regulation of cell growth and differentiation. Immunol. Lett. 82, 85-91.
    • (2002) Immunol. Lett. , vol.82 , pp. 85-91
    • Moustakas, A.1    Pardali, K.2    Gaal, A.3    Heldin, C.H.4
  • 61
    • 79952463414 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trypanosoma cruzi utilizes the host low density lipoprotein receptor in invasion
    • doi: 10.1371/joumal.pntd.0000953
    • Nagajyothi, E, Weiss, L. M., Silver, D. L., Desruisseaux, M. S., Scherer, P. E., Herz, J., et.al. (2011). Trypanosoma cruzi utilizes the host low density lipoprotein receptor in invasion. PLoS Negl. Trop. Dis. 5, e953. doi: 10.1371/joumal.pntd.0000953
    • (2011) PLoS Negl. Trop. Dis. , vol.5
    • Nagajyothi, E.1    Weiss, L.M.2    Silver, D.L.3    Desruisseaux, M.S.4    Scherer, P.E.5    Herz, J.6
  • 63
    • 40749097168 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trypanosoma cruzi heparin-binding proteins and the nature of the host cell heparan sulfate-binding domain
    • Oliveira, E O. Jr., Alves, C. R., Cal-vet, C. M., Toma, L., Boucas, R. I., Nader, H. B., et.al. (2008). Trypanosoma cruzi heparin-binding proteins and the nature of the host cell heparan sulfate-binding domain. Microb. Pathog. 44, 329-338.
    • (2008) Microb. Pathog. , vol.44 , pp. 329-338
    • Oliveira Jr, E.O.1    Alves, C.R.2    Cal-vet, C.M.3    Toma, L.4    Boucas, R.I.5    Nader, H.B.6
  • 64
    • 84861084053 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trypanosoma cruzi heparin-binding proteins mediate the adherence of epimastigotes to the midgut epithelial cells of Rhodnius prolixus
    • Oliveira, F. O. Jr., Alves, C. R., Souza-Silva, F., Calvet, C. M., Cortes, L. M., Gonzalez, M. S., et.al. (2012). Trypanosoma cruzi heparin-binding proteins mediate the adherence of epimastigotes to the midgut epithelial cells of Rhodnius prolixus. Parasitology 139,735-743.
    • (2012) Parasitology , vol.139 , pp. 735-743
    • Oliveira Jr, F.O.1    Alves, C.R.2    Souza-Silva, F.3    Calvet, C.M.4    Cortes, L.M.5    Gonzalez, M.S.6
  • 65
    • 0025943946 scopus 로고
    • A novel T cruzi heparin-binding protein promotes fibroblast adhesion and penetration of engineered bacteria and trypanosomes into mammalian cells
    • Ortega-Barria, E., and Pereira, M. E. (1991). A novel T cruzi heparin-binding protein promotes fibroblast adhesion and penetration of engineered bacteria and trypanosomes into mammalian cells. Cell 67, 411- 421.
    • (1991) Cell , vol.67 , pp. 411-421
    • Ortega-Barria, E.1    Pereira, M.E.2
  • 66
    • 0021246975 scopus 로고
    • Fibronectin receptors on Trypanosoma cruzi trypomastigotes and their biological function
    • Ouaissi, M. A., Afchain, D., Capron, A., and Grimaud, J. A. (1984). Fibronectin receptors on Trypanosoma cruzi trypomastigotes and their biological function. Nature 308,380-382.
    • (1984) Nature , vol.308 , pp. 380-382
    • Ouaissi, M.A.1    Afchain, D.2    Capron, A.3    Grimaud, J.A.4
  • 67
    • 0022978735 scopus 로고
    • Trypanosoma cruzi infection inhibited by pep-tides modeled from a fibronectin cell attachment domain
    • Ouaissi, M. A., Cornette, J., Afchain, D., Capron, A., Gras-Masse, H., and Tartar, A. (1986). Trypanosoma cruzi infection inhibited by pep-tides modeled from a fibronectin cell attachment domain. Science 23A, 603-607.
    • (1986) Science , vol.23 A , pp. 603-607
    • Ouaissi, M.A.1    Cornette, J.2    Afchain, D.3    Capron, A.4    Gras-Masse, H.5    Tartar, A.6
  • 69
    • 0027675401 scopus 로고
    • Myofibrillar breakdown and cytoskeletal alterations in heart muscle cells during invasion by Try-panosoma cruzi: immunological and ultrastructural study
    • Pereira, M. C, Costa, M., Chagas Filho, C, and Meirelles, M. N. (1993). Myofibrillar breakdown and cytoskeletal alterations in heart muscle cells during invasion by Try-panosoma cruzi: immunological and ultrastructural study. J. Submicrosc. Cytol Pathol. 25, 559-569.
    • (1993) J. Submicrosc. Cytol Pathol. , vol.25 , pp. 559-569
    • Pereira, M.C.1    Costa, M.2    Chagas Filho, C.3    Meirelles, M.N.4
  • 70
    • 0034078880 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Try-panosoma cruzi infection affects actin mRNA regulation in heart muscle cells
    • Pereira, M. C, Singer, R. H., and Meirelles, M. N. (2000). Try-panosoma cruzi infection affects actin mRNA regulation in heart muscle cells. J. Eukaryot Microbiol. 47, 271-279.
    • (2000) J. Eukaryot Microbiol. , vol.47 , pp. 271-279
    • Pereira, M.C.1    Singer, R.H.2    Meirelles, M.N.3
  • 71
    • 84865645565 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chagas disease in non-endemic countries: epidemiology, clinical presentation and treatment
    • Perez-Molina, J. A., Norman, R, and Lopez-Velez, R. (2012). Chagas disease in non-endemic countries: epidemiology, clinical presentation and treatment. Curr. Infect. Dis. Rep. 14, 263-274.
    • (2012) Curr. Infect. Dis. Rep. , vol.14 , pp. 263-274
    • Perez-Molina, J.A.1    Norman, R.2    Lopez-Velez, R.3
  • 72
    • 0042265159 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role for interleukin-1 beta in Trypanosoma cruzi-induced cardiomyocyte hypertrophy
    • Petersen, C. A., and Burleigh, B. A. (2003). Role for interleukin-1 beta in Trypanosoma cruzi-induced cardiomyocyte hypertrophy. Infect. Immun. 71,4441-4447.
    • (2003) Infect. Immun. , vol.71 , pp. 4441-4447
    • Petersen, C.A.1    Burleigh, B.A.2
  • 73
    • 25444434368 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toll-like receptor 2 regulates interleukin-lbeta-dependent cardiomyocyte hypertrophy triggered by Trypanosoma cruzi
    • Petersen, C. A., Krumholz, K. A., and Burleigh, B. A. (2005). Toll-like receptor 2 regulates interleukin-lbeta-dependent cardiomyocyte hypertrophy triggered by Trypanosoma cruzi. Infect. Immun. 73,6974-6980.
    • (2005) Infect. Immun. , vol.73 , pp. 6974-6980
    • Petersen, C.A.1    Krumholz, K.A.2    Burleigh, B.A.3
  • 74
    • 33644780748 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trypanosoma cruzi infection and nuclear factor kappa B activation prevent apoptosis in cardiac cells
    • Petersen, C. A., Krumholz, K. A., Carmen, J., Sinai, A. P., and Burleigh, B. A. (2006). Trypanosoma cruzi infection and nuclear factor kappa B activation prevent apoptosis in cardiac cells. Infect. Immun. 74, 1580-1587.
    • (2006) Infect. Immun. , vol.74 , pp. 1580-1587
    • Petersen, C.A.1    Krumholz, K.A.2    Carmen, J.3    Sinai, A.P.4    Burleigh, B.A.5
  • 75
    • 64449088543 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trypanosoma cruzi: participation of cholesterol and placental alkaline phosphatase in the host cell invasion
    • Priotto, S., Sartori, M. J., Repossi, G., and Valentich, M. A. (2009). Trypanosoma cruzi: participation of cholesterol and placental alkaline phosphatase in the host cell invasion. Exp. Parasitol. 122, 70-73.
    • (2009) Exp. Parasitol. , vol.122 , pp. 70-73
    • Priotto, S.1    Sartori, M.J.2    Repossi, G.3    Valentich, M.A.4
  • 76
    • 0343986396 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Actin-rich structures formed during the invasion of cultured cells by infective forms of Trypanosoma cruzi
    • Procopio, D. O., Barros, H. C, and Mor-tara, R. A. (1999). Actin-rich structures formed during the invasion of cultured cells by infective forms of Trypanosoma cruzi. Eur. J. Cell Biol. 78,911-924.
    • (1999) Eur. J. Cell Biol. , vol.78 , pp. 911-924
    • Procopio, D.O.1    Barros, H.C.2    Mor-tara, R.A.3
  • 79
    • 68949212150 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chagas heart disease: pathophysiologic mechanisms, prognostic factors and risk stratification
    • Rassi, A. Jr., Rassi, A., and Marin-Neto, J. A. (2009). Chagas heart disease: pathophysiologic mechanisms, prognostic factors and risk stratification. Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz 104, 152-158.
    • (2009) Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz , vol.104 , pp. 152-158
    • Rassi Jr, A.1    Rassi, A.2    Marin-Neto, J.A.3
  • 80
    • 84856176482 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Probable outbreak of oral transmission of Chagas disease in Turbo
    • Rios, J. E, Arboleda, M., Montoya, A. N., and Alarcon, E. P. (2011). Probable outbreak of oral transmission of Chagas disease in Turbo, Antioquia. Biomedica 31, 185-195.
    • (2011) Antioquia. Biomedica , vol.31 , pp. 185-195
    • Rios, J.E.1    Arboleda, M.2    Montoya, A.N.3    Alarcon, E.P.4
  • 81
    • 0033545999 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • cAMP regulates Ca2+-dependent exocytosis of lysosomes and lysosome-mediated cell invasion by trypanosomes
    • Rodriguez, A., Martinez, I., Chung, A., Berlot, C. H., and Andrews, N. W. (1999). cAMP regulates Ca2+-dependent exocytosis of lysosomes and lysosome-mediated cell invasion by trypanosomes. J. Biol. Chem. 274, 16754-16759.
    • (1999) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.274 , pp. 16754-16759
    • Rodriguez, A.1    Martinez, I.2    Chung, A.3    Berlot, C.H.4    Andrews, N.W.5
  • 82
    • 58149398242 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The autophagic pathway is a key component in the lysosomal dependent entry of Trypanosoma cruzi into the host cell
    • Romano, P. S., Arboit, M. A., Vazquez, C. L., and Colombo, M. I. (2009). The autophagic pathway is a key component in the lysosomal dependent entry of Trypanosoma cruzi into the host cell. Autophagy 5, 6-18.
    • (2009) Autophagy , vol.5 , pp. 6-18
    • Romano, P.S.1    Arboit, M.A.2    Vazquez, C.L.3    Colombo, M.I.4
  • 83
    • 84859795511 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular and cellular mechanisms involved in the Trypanosoma cruzi/host cell interplay
    • Romano, P. S., Cueto, J. A., Casassa, A. E, Vanrell, M. C, Gottlieb, R. A., and Colombo, M. I. (2012). Molecular and cellular mechanisms involved in the Trypanosoma cruzi/host cell interplay. IUBMB Life 64, 387-396.
    • (2012) IUBMB Life , vol.64 , pp. 387-396
    • Romano, P.S.1    Cueto, J.A.2    Casassa, A.E.3    Vanrell, M.C.4    Gottlieb, R.A.5    Colombo, M.I.6
  • 84
    • 0036547889 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Participation of host cell actin filaments during interaction of try-pomastigote forms of Trypanosoma cruzi with host cells
    • Rosestolato, C. T., Dutra, J. M., De Souza, W., and Carvalho, T. M. (2002). Participation of host cell actin filaments during interaction of try-pomastigote forms of Trypanosoma cruzi with host cells. Cell Struct. Funct. 27, 91-98.
    • (2002) Cell Struct. Funct. , vol.27 , pp. 91-98
    • Rosestolato, C.T.1    Dutra, J.M.2    De Souza, W.3    Carvalho, T.M.4
  • 85
    • 0034613763 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Host cell invasion by Trypanosoma cruzi is potentiated by activation of bradykinin B(2) receptors
    • Scharfstein, J., Schmitz, V., Morandi, V., Capella, M. M., Lima, A. P., Mor-rot, A., et.al. (2000). Host cell invasion by Trypanosoma cruzi is potentiated by activation of bradykinin B(2) receptors. J. Exp. Med. 192, 1289-1300.
    • (2000) J. Exp. Med. , vol.192 , pp. 1289-1300
    • Scharfstein, J.1    Schmitz, V.2    Morandi, V.3    Capella, M.M.4    Lima, A.P.5    Mor-rot, A.6
  • 86
    • 33646765351 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytoskeleton reassembly in cardiomyocytes infected by Trypanosoma cruzi is triggered by treatment with ergosterol biosynthesis inhibitors
    • Silva, D. T., Meirelles, M. N., Almeida, D., Urbina, J. A., and Pereira, M. C. (2006). Cytoskeleton reassembly in cardiomyocytes infected by Trypanosoma cruzi is triggered by treatment with ergosterol biosynthesis inhibitors. Int. J. Antimicrob. Agents 27, 530-537.
    • (2006) Int. J. Antimicrob. Agents , vol.27 , pp. 530-537
    • Silva, D.T.1    Meirelles, M.N.2    Almeida, D.3    Urbina, J.A.4    Pereira, M.C.5
  • 87
    • 0032868162 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A cardiomyocyte mannose receptor system is involved in Trypanosoma cruzi invasion and is down-modulated after infection
    • Soeiro, M. N., Paiva, M. M., Barbosa, H. S., Meirelles, M. N., and Araujo-Jorge, T. C. (1999). A cardiomyocyte mannose receptor system is involved in Trypanosoma cruzi invasion and is down-modulated after infection. Cell Struct. Funct. 24, 139-149.
    • (1999) Cell Struct. Funct. , vol.24 , pp. 139-149
    • Soeiro, M.N.1    Paiva, M.M.2    Barbosa, H.S.3    Meirelles, M.N.4    Araujo-Jorge, T.C.5
  • 88
    • 0344851707 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rab proteins and endocytic trafficking: potential targets for therapeutic intervention
    • Stein, M. P., Dong, J., and Wandinger-Ness, A. (2003). Rab proteins and endocytic trafficking: potential targets for therapeutic intervention. Adv. DrugDeliv. Rev. 55, 1421-1437.
    • (2003) Adv. DrugDeliv. Rev. , vol.55 , pp. 1421-1437
    • Stein, M.P.1    Dong, J.2    Wandinger-Ness, A.3
  • 89
    • 33646360248 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trypanosoma cruzi disrupts myofibrillar organization and intracellular calcium levels in mouse neonatal cardiomyocytes
    • Taniwaki, N. N., Machado, E S., Massensini, A. R., and Mortara, R. A. (2006). Trypanosoma cruzi disrupts myofibrillar organization and intracellular calcium levels in mouse neonatal cardiomyocytes. Cell Tissue Res. 324, 489-496.
    • (2006) Cell Tissue Res , vol.324 , pp. 489-496
    • Taniwaki, N.N.1    Machado, E.S.2    Massensini, A.R.3    Mortara, R.A.4
  • 90
    • 0037268527 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trypanosoma cruzi induces edematogenic responses in mice and invades cardiomyocytes and endothelial cells in vitro by activating distinct kinin receptor (B1/B2) subtypes
    • Todorov, A. G., Andrade, D., Pesquero, J. B., Araujo, R. C, Bader, M., Stewart, J., et.al. (2003). Trypanosoma cruzi induces edematogenic responses in mice and invades cardiomyocytes and endothelial cells in vitro by activating distinct kinin receptor (B1/B2) subtypes. FASEB J. 17, 73-75.
    • (2003) FASEB J , vol.17 , pp. 73-75
    • Todorov, A.G.1    Andrade, D.2    Pesquero, J.B.3    Araujo, R.C.4    Bader, M.5    Stewart, J.6
  • 91
    • 0034644657 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activation of host cell phosphatidylinosi-tol 3-kinases by Trypanosoma cruzi infection
    • Todorov, A. G., Einicker-Lamas, M., de Castro, S. L., Oliveira, M. M., and Guilherme, A. (2000). Activation of host cell phosphatidylinosi-tol 3-kinases by Trypanosoma cruzi infection. /. Biol. Chem. 275, 32182-32186.
    • (2000) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.275 , pp. 32182-32186
    • Todorov, A.G.1    Einicker-Lamas, M.2    de Castro, S.L.3    Oliveira, M.M.4    Guilherme, A.5
  • 92
    • 7744244890 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of host connective tissue growth factor expression: a novel Trypanosoma cruzi-mediated response
    • Unnikrishnan, M., and Burleigh, B. A. (2004). Inhibition of host connective tissue growth factor expression: a novel Trypanosoma cruzi-mediated response. FASEB I 18,1625-1635.
    • (2004) FASEB I , vol.18 , pp. 1625-1635
    • Unnikrishnan, M.1    Burleigh, B.A.2
  • 94
    • 72449171585 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gap junction reduction in cardiomyocytes following transforming growth factor-beta treatment and Trypanosoma cruzi infection
    • Waghabi, M. C, Coutinho-Silva, R., Feige, J. J., Higuchi, M. L., Becker, D., Burnstock, G., et.al. (2009). Gap junction reduction in cardiomyocytes following transforming growth factor-beta treatment and Trypanosoma cruzi infection. Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz 104, 1083-1090.
    • (2009) Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz , vol.104 , pp. 1083-1090
    • Waghabi, M.C.1    Coutinho-Silva, R.2    Feige, J.J.3    Higuchi, M.L.4    Becker, D.5    Burnstock, G.6
  • 95
    • 26244462870 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Uptake of host cell transforming growth factor-beta by Trypanosoma cruzi amastig-otes in cardiomyocytes: potential role in parasite cycle completion
    • Waghabi, M. C, Keramidas, M., Bailly, S., Degrave, W., Mendonca-Lima, L., Soeiro, M. N., et.al. (2005). Uptake of host cell transforming growth factor-beta by Trypanosoma cruzi amastig-otes in cardiomyocytes: potential role in parasite cycle completion. Am. J. Pathol. 167, 993-1003.
    • (2005) Am. J. Pathol. , vol.167 , pp. 993-1003
    • Waghabi, M.C.1    Keramidas, M.2    Bailly, S.3    Degrave, W.4    Mendonca-Lima, L.5    Soeiro, M.N.6
  • 96
    • 34547620907 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SB-431542, a transforming growth factor beta inhibitor, impairs Trypanosoma cruzi infection in cardiomyocytes and parasite cycle completion
    • Waghabi, M. C, Keramidas, M., Cal-vet, C. M., Meuser, M., Soeiro, M. N., Mendonca-Lima, L, et al. (2007). SB-431542, a transforming growth factor beta inhibitor, impairs Trypanosoma cruzi infection in cardiomyocytes and parasite cycle completion. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 51, 2905-2910.
    • (2007) Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. , vol.51 , pp. 2905-2910
    • Waghabi, M.C.1    Keramidas, M.2    Cal-vet, C.M.3    Meuser, M.4    Soeiro, M.N.5    Mendonca-Lima, L.6
  • 97
    • 80855141156 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neu-rotrophin receptor TrkC is an entry receptor for Trypanosoma cruzi in neural, glial, and epithelial cells
    • Weinkauf, C, Salvador, R., and Pereiraperrin, M. (2011). Neu-rotrophin receptor TrkC is an entry receptor for Trypanosoma cruzi in neural, glial, and epithelial cells. Infect. Immun. 79,4081-4087.
    • (2011) Infect. Immun. , vol.79 , pp. 4081-4087
    • Weinkauf, C.1    Salvador, R.2    Pereiraperrin, M.3
  • 98
    • 84874203280 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • WHO
    • WHO (2010). Available at: http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs340/en/index.html
    • (2010)
  • 99
    • 0035298111 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trypanosoma cruzi: phosphatidylinos-itol 3-kinase and protein kinase B activation is associated with parasite invasion
    • Wilkowsky, S. E, Barbieri, M. A, Stahl, P. and Isola, E. L. (2001). Trypanosoma cruzi: phosphatidylinos-itol 3-kinase and protein kinase B activation is associated with parasite invasion. Exp. Cell Res. 264, 211-218.
    • (2001) Exp. Cell Res. , vol.264 , pp. 211-218
    • Wilkowsky, S.E.1    Barbieri, M.A.2    Stahl, P.3    Isola, E.L.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.