메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn , Issue , 2011, Pages 409-451

Extensive management

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 84873832832     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: None     Document Type: Chapter
Times cited : (10)

References (283)
  • 1
    • 15544374437 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Developing a strategic plan for future hunting participation in Texas
    • Adams, C. E., R. D. Brown, and B. J. Higginbotham. 2004. Developing a strategic plan for future hunting participation in Texas. Wildlife Society Bulletin 32:1156-1165.
    • (2004) Wildlife Society Bulletin , vol.32 , pp. 1156-1165
    • Adams, C.E.1    Brown, R.D.2    Higginbotham, B.J.3
  • 2
    • 0034512179 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A place to hunt: Organizational changes in recreational hunting, using Texas as a case study
    • Adams, C. E., N. Wilkins, and J. L. Cooke. 2000. A place to hunt: Organizational changes in recreational hunting, using Texas as a case study. Wildlife Society Bulletin 28:788-796.
    • (2000) Wildlife Society Bulletin , vol.28 , pp. 788-796
    • Adams, C.E.1    Wilkins, N.2    Cooke, J.L.3
  • 4
    • 0035687642 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The need to get the basics right in wildlife field studies
    • Anderson, D. R. 2001. The need to get the basics right in wildlife field studies. Wildlife Society Bulletin 29:1294-1297.
    • (2001) Wildlife Society Bulletin , vol.29 , pp. 1294-1297
    • Anderson, D.R.1
  • 5
    • 0038476994 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Response to Engeman: Index values rarely constitute reliable information
    • Anderson, D. R. 2003. Response to Engeman: Index values rarely constitute reliable information. Wildlife Society Bulletin 31:288-291.
    • (2003) Wildlife Society Bulletin , vol.31 , pp. 288-291
    • Anderson, D.R.1
  • 6
    • 0028180761 scopus 로고
    • Height of white-flowered trillium (Trillium grandiflorum) as an index of deer browsing intensity
    • Anderson, R. C. 1994. Height of white-flowered trillium (Trillium grandiflorum) as an index of deer browsing intensity. Ecological Applications 4:104-109.
    • (1994) Ecological Applications , vol.4 , pp. 104-109
    • Anderson, R.C.1
  • 7
    • 0031667986 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of white-tailed deer on populations of an understory forb in fragmented deciduous forests
    • Augustine, D. J. and L. E. Frelich. 1998. Effects of white-tailed deer on populations of an understory forb in fragmented deciduous forests. Conservation Biology 12:995-1004.
    • (1998) Conservation Biology , vol.12 , pp. 995-1004
    • Augustine, D.J.1    Frelich, L.E.2
  • 8
    • 0031855104 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predictors of white-tailed deer grazing intensity in fragmented deciduous forests
    • Augustine, D. J. and P. A. Jordan. 1998. Predictors of white-tailed deer grazing intensity in fragmented deciduous forests. Journal of Wildlife Management 62:1076-1085.
    • (1998) Journal of Wildlife Management , vol.62 , pp. 1076-1085
    • Augustine, D.J.1    Jordan, P.A.2
  • 11
    • 33845935040 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Uses of herd composition and age ratios in ungulate management
    • Bender, L. C. 2006. Uses of herd composition and age ratios in ungulate management. Wildlife Society Bulletin 34:1225-1230.
    • (2006) Wildlife Society Bulletin , vol.34 , pp. 1225-1230
    • Bender, L.C.1
  • 12
    • 0036975014 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of open-entry spike-bull, limited-entry branched-bull harvesting on elk composition in Washington
    • Bender, L. C., P. E. Fowler, J. A. Bernatowicz, J. L. Musser, and L. E. Stream. 2002. Effects of open-entry spike-bull, limited-entry branched-bull harvesting on elk composition in Washington. Wildlife Society Bulletin 30:1078-1084.
    • (2002) Wildlife Society Bulletin , vol.30 , pp. 1078-1084
    • Bender, L.C.1    Fowler, P.E.2    Bernatowicz, J.A.3    Musser, J.L.4    Stream, L.E.5
  • 13
    • 0342759379 scopus 로고
    • Commercialization of wildlife: A value-added incentive for conservation
    • ed. R. D. Brown, New York, NY: Springer-Verlag
    • Benson, D. E. 1992. Commercialization of wildlife: A value-added incentive for conservation. In The Biology of Deer, ed. R. D. Brown, 539-553. New York, NY: Springer-Verlag.
    • (1992) The Biology of Deer , pp. 539-553
    • Benson, D.E.1
  • 16
    • 0031873547 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection rates of white-tailed deer with a helicopter over snow
    • Beringer, J., L. P. Hansen, and O. Sexton. 1998. Detection rates of white-tailed deer with a helicopter over snow. Wildlife Society Bulletin 26:24-26.
    • (1998) Wildlife Society Bulletin , vol.26 , pp. 24-26
    • Beringer, J.1    Hansen, L.P.2    Sexton, O.3
  • 17
    • 0034222343 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An epizootic of hemorrhagic disease in white-tailed deer in Missouri
    • Beringer, J., L. P. Hansen, and D. E. Stallknecht. 2000. An epizootic of hemorrhagic disease in white-tailed deer in Missouri. Journal of Wildlife Diseases 36:588-591.
    • (2000) Journal of Wildlife Diseases , vol.36 , pp. 588-591
    • Beringer, J.1    Hansen, L.P.2    Stallknecht, D.E.3
  • 18
    • 0037491747 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of an animal-activated scarecrow and a monofilament fence for reducing deer use of soybean fields
    • Beringer, J., K. C. VerCauteren, and J. J. Millspaugh. 2003. Evaluation of an animal-activated scarecrow and a monofilament fence for reducing deer use of soybean fields. Wildlife Society Bulletin 31:492-498.
    • (2003) Wildlife Society Bulletin , vol.31 , pp. 492-498
    • Beringer, J.1    VerCauteren, K.C.2    Millspaugh, J.J.3
  • 19
    • 0035684918 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of hunting regulations on bull elk survival and age structure
    • Biederbeck, H. H., M. C. Boulay, and D. H. Jackson. 2001. Effects of hunting regulations on bull elk survival and age structure. Wildlife Society Bulletin 29:1271-1277.
    • (2001) Wildlife Society Bulletin , vol.29 , pp. 1271-1277
    • Biederbeck, H.H.1    Boulay, M.C.2    Jackson, D.H.3
  • 20
    • 70449093261 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of costs associated with deer-vehicle collisions: Human death and injury, vehicle damage, and deer loss
    • Bissonette, J. A., C. A. Kassar, and L. J. Cook. 2008. Assessment of costs associated with deer-vehicle collisions: Human death and injury, vehicle damage, and deer loss. Human-Wildlife Conflicts 2:17-27.
    • (2008) Human-Wildlife Conflicts , vol.2 , pp. 17-27
    • Bissonette, J.A.1    Kassar, C.A.2    Cook, L.J.3
  • 23
    • 33745600366 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The nutritional, ecological, and ethical arguments against baiting and feeding white-tailed deer
    • Brown, R. D. and S. M. Cooper. 2006. The nutritional, ecological, and ethical arguments against baiting and feeding white-tailed deer. Wildlife Society Bulletin 34:519-524.
    • (2006) Wildlife Society Bulletin , vol.34 , pp. 519-524
    • Brown, R.D.1    Cooper, S.M.2
  • 24
    • 0006179547 scopus 로고
    • Incorporating farmers’ attitudes into management of white-tailed deer in New York
    • Brown, T. L. and D. J. Decker. 1979. Incorporating farmers’ attitudes into management of white-tailed deer in New York. Journal of Wildlife Management 43:236-239.
    • (1979) Journal of Wildlife Management , vol.43 , pp. 236-239
    • Brown, T.L.1    Decker, D.J.2
  • 25
    • 0034512256 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The future of hunting as a mechanism to control white-tailed deer populations
    • Brown, T. L., D. J. Decker, S. J. Riley et al. 2000. The future of hunting as a mechanism to control white-tailed deer populations. Wildlife Society Bulletin 28:797-807.
    • (2000) Wildlife Society Bulletin , vol.28 , pp. 797-807
    • Brown, T.L.1    Decker, D.J.2    Riley, S.J.3
  • 30
    • 0003110568 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Harvest management goals
    • eds. S. Demarais and P. R. Krausman, Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice-Hall
    • Carpenter, L. H. 2000. Harvest management goals. In Ecology and Management of Large Mammals in North America, eds. S. Demarais and P. R. Krausman, 192-213. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice-Hall.
    • (2000) Ecology and Management of Large Mammals in North America , pp. 192-213
    • Carpenter, L.H.1
  • 31
    • 0034058021 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Attitudes of woodland owners toward white-tailed deer and herbivory in Wisconsin
    • Christoffel, R. A. and S. R. Craven. 2000. Attitudes of woodland owners toward white-tailed deer and herbivory in Wisconsin. Wildlife Society Bulletin 28:227-234.
    • (2000) Wildlife Society Bulletin , vol.28 , pp. 227-234
    • Christoffel, R.A.1    Craven, S.R.2
  • 32
    • 34248196079 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection probability and sources of variation in white-tailed deer spotlight surveys
    • Collier, B. A., S. S. Ditchkoff, J. B. Raglin, and J. M. Smith. 2007. Detection probability and sources of variation in white-tailed deer spotlight surveys. Journal of Wildlife Management 71:277-281.
    • (2007) Journal of Wildlife Management , vol.71 , pp. 277-281
    • Collier, B.A.1    Ditchkoff, S.S.2    Raglin, J.B.3    Smith, J.M.4
  • 33
    • 33745616503 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • White-tailed deer management practices on private lands in Arkansas
    • Collier, B. A. and D. G. Krementz. 2006. White-tailed deer management practices on private lands in Arkansas. Wildlife Society Bulletin 34:307-313.
    • (2006) Wildlife Society Bulletin , vol.34 , pp. 307-313
    • Collier, B.A.1    Krementz, D.G.2
  • 36
    • 0029545284 scopus 로고
    • Review of human injuries, illnesses, and economic losses caused by wildlife in the United States
    • Conover, M. R., W. C. Pitt, K. K. Kessler, T. J. DuBow, and W. A. Sanborn. 1995. Review of human injuries, illnesses, and economic losses caused by wildlife in the United States. Wildlife Society Bulletin 23:407-414.
    • (1995) Wildlife Society Bulletin , vol.23 , pp. 407-414
    • Conover, M.R.1    Pitt, W.C.2    Kessler, K.K.3    DuBow, T.J.4    Sanborn, W.A.5
  • 37
    • 33745630233 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of supplemental feeding on use of space and browse utilization by white-tailed deer
    • eds. D. Forbes and G. Piccinni, Texas Agricultural Research and Extension Center, UREC-02-031. Uvalde, TX
    • Cooper, S. M., R. M. Cooper, M. K. Owens, and T. F. Ginnett. 2002. Effect of supplemental feeding on use of space and browse utilization by white-tailed deer. In Land Use for Water and Wildlife, eds. D. Forbes and G. Piccinni, 31-32. Texas Agricultural Research and Extension Center, UREC-02-031. Uvalde, TX.
    • (2002) Land Use for Water and Wildlife , pp. 31-32
    • Cooper, S.M.1    Cooper, R.M.2    Owens, M.K.3    Ginnett, T.F.4
  • 44
    • 48249152151 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of accuracy and precision of Downing population reconstruction
    • Davis, M. L., J. Berkson, D. Steffen, and M. K. Tilton. 2007. Evaluation of accuracy and precision of Downing population reconstruction. Journal of Wildlife Management 71:2297-2303.
    • (2007) Journal of Wildlife Management , vol.71 , pp. 2297-2303
    • Davis, M.L.1    Berkson, J.2    Steffen, D.3    Tilton, M.K.4
  • 46
    • 0028161096 scopus 로고
    • Impact of white-tailed deer on songbirds within managed forests in Pennsylvania
    • deCalesta, D. S. 1994. Impact of white-tailed deer on songbirds within managed forests in Pennsylvania. Journal of Wildlife Management 58:711-718.
    • (1994) Journal of Wildlife Management , vol.58 , pp. 711-718
    • deCalesta, D.S.1
  • 47
    • 0000792333 scopus 로고
    • Fruit growers’ vs. other farmers’ attitudes toward deer in New York
    • Decker, D. J. and T. L. Brown. 1982. Fruit growers’ vs. other farmers’ attitudes toward deer in New York. Wildlife Society Bulletin 10:150-155.
    • (1982) Wildlife Society Bulletin , vol.10 , pp. 150-155
    • Decker, D.J.1    Brown, T.L.2
  • 49
    • 0024220658 scopus 로고
    • Toward a concept of wildlife acceptance capacity in wildlife management
    • Decker, D. J. and K. G. Purdy. 1988. Toward a concept of wildlife acceptance capacity in wildlife management. Wildlife Society Bulletin 16:53-57.
    • (1988) Wildlife Society Bulletin , vol.16 , pp. 53-57
    • Decker, D.J.1    Purdy, K.G.2
  • 51
    • 0000662519 scopus 로고
    • On the estimation of biological populations
    • DeLury, D. B. 1947. On the estimation of biological populations. Biometrics 3:145-167.
    • (1947) Biometrics , vol.3 , pp. 145-167
    • DeLury, D.B.1
  • 52
  • 53
    • 54349087070 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sharpshooting suburban white-tailed deer reduces deer-vehicle collisions
    • DeNicola, A. J. and S. C. Williams. 2008. Sharpshooting suburban white-tailed deer reduces deer-vehicle collisions. Human-Wildlife Conflicts 2:28-33.
    • (2008) Human-Wildlife Conflicts , vol.2 , pp. 28-33
    • DeNicola, A.J.1    Williams, S.C.2
  • 54
    • 0022179240 scopus 로고
    • Accuracy of helicopter surveys of deer in south Texas
    • DeYoung, C. A. 1985. Accuracy of helicopter surveys of deer in south Texas. Wildlife Society Bulletin 13:146-149.
    • (1985) Wildlife Society Bulletin , vol.13 , pp. 146-149
    • DeYoung, C.A.1
  • 56
    • 85016360174 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bear and deer hunter density and distribution on public land in Pennsylvania
    • Diefenbach, D. R., J. C. Finley, A. E. Luloff et al. 2005. Bear and deer hunter density and distribution on public land in Pennsylvania. Human Dimensions of Wildlife 10:201-212.
    • (2005) Human Dimensions of Wildlife , vol.10 , pp. 201-212
    • Diefenbach, D.R.1    Finley, J.C.2    Luloff, A.E.3
  • 59
    • 0030826103 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Attitudes of Pennsylvania sportsmen towards managing white-tailed deer to protect the ecological integrity of forests
    • Diefenbach, D. R., W. L. Palmer, and W. K. Shope. 1997. Attitudes of Pennsylvania sportsmen towards managing white-tailed deer to protect the ecological integrity of forests. Wildlife Society Bulletin 25:244-251.
    • (1997) Wildlife Society Bulletin , vol.25 , pp. 244-251
    • Diefenbach, D.R.1    Palmer, W.L.2    Shope, W.K.3
  • 60
    • 0034915287 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Major-histocompatibility-complex-associated variation in secondary sexual traits of white-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus): Evidence for good-genes advertisement
    • Ditchkoff, S. S., R. L. Lochmiller, R. E. Masters, S. R. Hoofer, and R. A. Van Den Bussche. 2001a. Major-histocompatibility-complex-associated variation in secondary sexual traits of white-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus): Evidence for good-genes advertisement. Evolution 55:616-625.
    • (2001) Evolution , vol.55 , pp. 616-625
    • Ditchkoff, S.S.1    Lochmiller, R.L.2    Masters, R.E.3    Hoofer, S.R.4    Van Den Bussche, R.A.5
  • 62
    • 0030805262 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of winter supplemental feeding on browse consumption by white-tailed deer
    • Doenier, P. N., G. D. DelGiudice, and M. R. Riggs. 1997. Effects of winter supplemental feeding on browse consumption by white-tailed deer. Wildlife Society Bulletin 25:235-243.
    • (1997) Wildlife Society Bulletin , vol.25 , pp. 235-243
    • Doenier, P.N.1    DelGiudice, G.D.2    Riggs, M.R.3
  • 63
    • 0035687886 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of 4 methods to reduce white-tailed deer abundance in an urban community
    • Doerr, M. L., J. B. McAninch, and E. P. Wiggers. 2001. Comparison of 4 methods to reduce white-tailed deer abundance in an urban community. Wildlife Society Bulletin 29:1105-1113.
    • (2001) Wildlife Society Bulletin , vol.29 , pp. 1105-1113
    • Doerr, M.L.1    McAninch, J.B.2    Wiggers, E.P.3
  • 66
    • 27144503469 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Counting a suburban deer population using forward-looking infrared radar and road counts
    • Drake, D., C. Aquila, and G. Huntington. 2005. Counting a suburban deer population using forward-looking infrared radar and road counts. Wildlife Society Bulletin 33:656-661.
    • (2005) Wildlife Society Bulletin , vol.33 , pp. 656-661
    • Drake, D.1    Aquila, C.2    Huntington, G.3
  • 67
    • 0000903069 scopus 로고
    • Lethal and non-lethal deer management at Ryerson Conservation Area Northeastern Illinois
    • ed. J. B. McAninch, St. Louis, MO: North Central Section of the Wildlife Society
    • Drummond, F. 1995. Lethal and non-lethal deer management at Ryerson Conservation Area Northeastern Illinois. In Urban Deer: A Manageable Resource? Proceedings of a Symposium at the 55th Midwest Fish and Wildlife Conference, ed. J. B. McAninch, 105-109. St. Louis, MO: North Central Section of the Wildlife Society.
    • (1995) Urban Deer: A Manageable Resource? Proceedings of a Symposium at the 55th Midwest Fish and Wildlife Conference , pp. 105-109
    • Drummond, F.1
  • 68
    • 85059427798 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antler restrictions spell conservation. Buck or doe? Antler restrictions spell controversy
    • Durkin, P. 2004. Antler restrictions spell conservation. Buck or doe? Antler restrictions spell controversy. American Hunter 32:28-32.
    • (2004) American Hunter , vol.32 , pp. 28-32
    • Durkin, P.1
  • 71
    • 0034509602 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Status of hunter recruitment and retention in the United States
    • Enck, J. W., D. J. Decker, and T. L. Brown. 2000. Status of hunter recruitment and retention in the United States. Wildlife Society Bulletin 28:817-824.
    • (2000) Wildlife Society Bulletin , vol.28 , pp. 817-824
    • Enck, J.W.1    Decker, D.J.2    Brown, T.L.3
  • 72
    • 0037888160 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • More on the need to get the basics right: Population indices
    • Engeman, R. M. 2003. More on the need to get the basics right: Population indices. Wildlife Society Bulletin 31:286-287.
    • (2003) Wildlife Society Bulletin , vol.31 , pp. 286-287
    • Engeman, R.M.1
  • 73
    • 0024921168 scopus 로고
    • Review of a program to alleviate localized deer damage
    • Erickson, D. W. and N. F. Giessman. 1989. Review of a program to alleviate localized deer damage. Wildlife Society Bulletin 17:544-548.
    • (1989) Wildlife Society Bulletin , vol.17 , pp. 544-548
    • Erickson, D.W.1    Giessman, N.F.2
  • 74
    • 0013248392 scopus 로고
    • Management implications of abomasal parasites in southeastern white-tailed deer
    • Eve, J. H. and F. E. Kellogg. 1977. Management implications of abomasal parasites in southeastern white-tailed deer. Journal of Wildlife Management 41:169-177.
    • (1977) Journal of Wildlife Management , vol.41 , pp. 169-177
    • Eve, J.H.1    Kellogg, F.E.2
  • 75
    • 0022856586 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of spotlight counts of deer in south Texas
    • Fafarman, K. R. and C. A. DeYoung. 1986. Evaluation of spotlight counts of deer in south Texas. Wildlife Society Bulletin 14:180-185.
    • (1986) Wildlife Society Bulletin , vol.14 , pp. 180-185
    • Fafarman, K.R.1    DeYoung, C.A.2
  • 77
    • 48249101536 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • County-level factors contributing to deer-vehicle collisions in Arkansas
    • Farrell, M. C. and P. A. Tappe. 2007. County-level factors contributing to deer-vehicle collisions in Arkansas. Journal of Wildlife Management 71:2727-2731.
    • (2007) Journal of Wildlife Management , vol.71 , pp. 2727-2731
    • Farrell, M.C.1    Tappe, P.A.2
  • 78
    • 65949090533 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interactive effects of harvest and deer herbivory on the population dynamics of American ginseng
    • Farrington, S. J., R. M. Muzika, D. Drees, and T. M. Knight. 2009. Interactive effects of harvest and deer herbivory on the population dynamics of American ginseng. Conservation Biology 23:719-728.
    • (2009) Conservation Biology , vol.23 , pp. 719-728
    • Farrington, S.J.1    Muzika, R.M.2    Drees, D.3    Knight, T.M.4
  • 79
    • 7544225502 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acorns and white-tailed deer: Interrelationships in forest ecosystems
    • eds. W. J. McShea and W. M. Healy, Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press
    • Feldhamer, G. A. 2002. Acorns and white-tailed deer: Interrelationships in forest ecosystems. In Oak Forest Ecosystems: Ecology and Management for Wildlife, eds. W. J. McShea and W. M. Healy, 215-223. Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press.
    • (2002) Oak Forest Ecosystems: Ecology and Management for Wildlife , pp. 215-223
    • Feldhamer, G.A.1
  • 81
    • 15544386516 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Results of an experimental “earn-a-buck” regulation in New Jersey’s agricultural and suburban deer management zones
    • ed. R. J. Warren, Comfrey, MN: Archery Manufacturers and erchants Organization
    • Ferrigno, D. M., S. E. Martka, J. Powers, and D. Roberts. 2002. Results of an experimental “earn-a-buck” regulation in New Jersey’s agricultural and suburban deer management zones. In Proceedings of the First National Bowhunting Conference, ed. R. J. Warren, 62-63. Comfrey, MN: Archery Manufacturers and erchants Organization.
    • (2002) Proceedings of the First National Bowhunting Conference , pp. 62-63
    • Ferrigno, D.M.1    Martka, S.E.2    Powers, J.3    Roberts, D.4
  • 82
    • 0029186926 scopus 로고
    • An epizootic of hemorrhagic disease in white-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus) in Missouri: Necropsy findings and population impact
    • Fischer, J. R., L. P. Hansen, J. R. Turk, M. A. Miller, W. H. Fales, and H. S. Gosser. 1995. An epizootic of hemorrhagic disease in white-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus) in Missouri: Necropsy findings and population impact. Journal of Wildlife Diseases 31:30-36.
    • (1995) Journal of Wildlife Diseases , vol.31 , pp. 30-36
    • Fischer, J.R.1    Hansen, L.P.2    Turk, J.R.3    Miller, M.A.4    Fales, W.H.5    Gosser, H.S.6
  • 83
    • 84865374623 scopus 로고
    • Weather and the kill of white-tailed deer in Maine
    • Fobes, C. B. 1945. Weather and the kill of white-tailed deer in Maine. Journal of Wildlife Management 9:76-78.
    • (1945) Journal of Wildlife Management , vol.9 , pp. 76-78
    • Fobes, C.B.1
  • 85
    • 0031426066 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factors influencing efficiency of white-tailed deer harvest in Illinois
    • Foster, J. R., J. L. Roseberry, and A. Woolf. 1997. Factors influencing efficiency of white-tailed deer harvest in Illinois. Journal of Wildlife Management 61:1091-1097.
    • (1997) Journal of Wildlife Management , vol.61 , pp. 1091-1097
    • Foster, J.R.1    Roseberry, J.L.2    Woolf, A.3
  • 86
    • 85059381138 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Michigan Department of Natural Resources Wildlife Division Report No. 3415. Lansing, MI
    • Frawley, F. J. 2004. 2003 Archer’s Furbearer Population Index. Michigan Department of Natural Resources Wildlife Division Report No. 3415. Lansing, MI.
    • (2004) 2003 Archer’s Furbearer Population Index
    • Frawley, F.J.1
  • 88
    • 0022219621 scopus 로고
    • Current and predicted long-term effects of deer browsing in hemlock forests in Michigan, USA
    • Frelich, L. E. and C. G. Lorimer. 1985. Current and predicted long-term effects of deer browsing in hemlock forests in Michigan, USA. Biological Conservation 34:99-120.
    • (1985) Biological Conservation , vol.34 , pp. 99-120
    • Frelich, L.E.1    Lorimer, C.G.2
  • 89
    • 0029502096 scopus 로고
    • Nocturnal movements of white-tailed deer: Implications for refinement of track-count surveys
    • Fritzen, D. E., R. F. Labisky, D. E. Easton, and J. C. Kilgo. 1995. Nocturnal movements of white-tailed deer: Implications for refinement of track-count surveys. Wildlife Society Bulletin 23:187-193.
    • (1995) Wildlife Society Bulletin , vol.23 , pp. 187-193
    • Fritzen, D.E.1    Labisky, R.F.2    Easton, D.E.3    Kilgo, J.C.4
  • 90
    • 0002584752 scopus 로고
    • Statistics of a lake trout fishery
    • Fry, F. E. J. 1949. Statistics of a lake trout fishery. Biometrics 5:26-67.
    • (1949) Biometrics , vol.5 , pp. 26-67
    • Fry, F.E.J.1
  • 93
    • 1942454205 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effectiveness of a selective harvest system in regulating deer populations in Ontario
    • Giles, B. G. and C. S. Findlay. 2004. Effectiveness of a selective harvest system in regulating deer populations in Ontario. Journal of Wildlife Management 68:266-277.
    • (2004) Journal of Wildlife Management , vol.68 , pp. 266-277
    • Giles, B.G.1    Findlay, C.S.2
  • 95
    • 0033919131 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stochastic recruitment in white-tailed deer along an environmental gradient
    • Ginnett, T. F. and E. L. B. Young. 2000. Stochastic recruitment in white-tailed deer along an environmental gradient. Journal of Wildlife Management 64:713-720.
    • (2000) Journal of Wildlife Management , vol.64 , pp. 713-720
    • Ginnett, T.F.1    Young, E.L.B.2
  • 96
    • 0028179789 scopus 로고
    • Sex-biased harvesting and population dynamics in ungulates: Implications for conservation and sustainable use
    • Ginsberg, J. R. and E. J. Milner-Gulland. 1994. Sex-biased harvesting and population dynamics in ungulates: Implications for conservation and sustainable use. Conservation Biology 8:157-166.
    • (1994) Conservation Biology , vol.8 , pp. 157-166
    • Ginsberg, J.R.1    Milner-Gulland, E.J.2
  • 97
    • 85059421585 scopus 로고
    • Buck permits as a management tool in South Texas
    • eds. S. L. Beasom and S. F. Roberson, Kingsville, TX: Caesar Kleberg Wildlife Research Institute
    • Gore, H., W. F. Harwell, M. D. Hobson, and W. J. Williams. 1985. Buck permits as a management tool in South Texas. In Game Harvest Management, eds. S. L. Beasom and S. F. Roberson, 149-163. Kingsville, TX: Caesar Kleberg Wildlife Research Institute.
    • (1985) Game Harvest Management , pp. 149-163
    • Gore, H.1    Harwell, W.F.2    Hobson, M.D.3    Williams, W.J.4
  • 98
    • 0027138973 scopus 로고
    • Seasonal use of conservation reserve program lands by white-tailed deer in east-central South Dakota
    • Gould, J. H. and K. J. Jenkins. 1993. Seasonal use of conservation reserve program lands by white-tailed deer in east-central South Dakota. Wildlife Society Bulletin 21:250-255.
    • (1993) Wildlife Society Bulletin , vol.21 , pp. 250-255
    • Gould, J.H.1    Jenkins, K.J.2
  • 99
    • 0030767068 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Public opinion: Obstacle or aid to sound deer management?
    • Green, D., G. R. Askins, and P. D. West. 1997. Public opinion: Obstacle or aid to sound deer management? Wildlife Society Bulletin 25:367-370.
    • (1997) Wildlife Society Bulletin , vol.25 , pp. 367-370
    • Green, D.1    Askins, G.R.2    West, P.D.3
  • 100
    • 3242720531 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quality deer management: Ethical and social issues
    • Green, D. and J. P. Stowe Jr. 2000. Quality deer management: Ethical and social issues. Human Dimensions of Wildlife 5:62-71.
    • (2000) Human Dimensions of Wildlife , vol.5 , pp. 62-71
    • Green, D.1    Stowe, J.P.2
  • 101
    • 79953245067 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factors affecting road mortality of white-tailed deer in eastern South Dakota
    • Grovenburg, T. W., J. A. Jenks, R. W. Klaver et al. 2008. Factors affecting road mortality of white-tailed deer in eastern South Dakota. Human-Wildlife Conflicts 2:48-59.
    • (2008) Human-Wildlife Conflicts , vol.2 , pp. 48-59
    • Grovenburg, T.W.1    Jenks, J.A.2    Klaver, R.W.3
  • 102
    • 4744344378 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development and evaluation of an accounting model for estimating deer population sizes
    • Grund, M. D. and A. Woolf. 2004. Development and evaluation of an accounting model for estimating deer population sizes. Ecological Modeling 180:345-357.
    • (2004) Ecological Modeling , vol.180 , pp. 345-357
    • Grund, M.D.1    Woolf, A.2
  • 103
    • 0021035599 scopus 로고
    • Cooperative management of white-tailed deer on private lands in Mississippi
    • Guynn, D. C. Jr., S. P. Mott, W. D. Cotton, and H. A. Jacobson. 1983. Cooperative management of white-tailed deer on private lands in Mississippi. Wildlife Society Bulletin 11:211-214.
    • (1983) Wildlife Society Bulletin , vol.11 , pp. 211-214
    • Guynn, D.C.1    Mott, S.P.2    Cotton, W.D.3    Jacobson, H.A.4
  • 106
    • 0030773314 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Managed hunts to control white-tailed deer populations on urban public areas in Missouri
    • Hansen, L. P. and J. Beringer. 1997. Managed hunts to control white-tailed deer populations on urban public areas in Missouri. Wildlife Society Bulletin 25:484-487.
    • (1997) Wildlife Society Bulletin , vol.25 , pp. 484-487
    • Hansen, L.P.1    Beringer, J.2
  • 110
    • 0000675092 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of refuges in the dynamics of outlying deer populations
    • eds. W. J. McShea, H. B. Underwood, and J. H. Rappole, Washington, DC: Smithsonian Institution Press
    • Hansen, L. P., C. M. Nixon, and J. Beringer. 1997. Role of refuges in the dynamics of outlying deer populations. In The Science of Overabundance: Deer Ecology and Population Management, eds. W. J. McShea, H. B. Underwood, and J. H. Rappole, 327-345. Washington, DC: Smithsonian Institution Press.
    • (1997) The Science of Overabundance: Deer Ecology and Population Management , pp. 327-345
    • Hansen, L.P.1    Nixon, C.M.2    Beringer, J.3
  • 111
    • 0022845914 scopus 로고
    • Factors affecting daily and annual harvest of white-tailed deer in Illinois
    • Hansen, L. P., C. M. Nixon, and F. Loomis. 1986. Factors affecting daily and annual harvest of white-tailed deer in Illinois. Wildlife Society Bulletin 14:368-376.
    • (1986) Wildlife Society Bulletin , vol.14 , pp. 368-376
    • Hansen, L.P.1    Nixon, C.M.2    Loomis, F.3
  • 112
    • 33846839094 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of deer and turkey harvest data collection methods in Missouri
    • Hansen, L. P., M. Wallendorf, and J. Beringer. 2006. A comparison of deer and turkey harvest data collection methods in Missouri. Wildlife Society Bulletin 34:1356-1361.
    • (2006) Wildlife Society Bulletin , vol.34 , pp. 1356-1361
    • Hansen, L.P.1    Wallendorf, M.2    Beringer, J.3
  • 113
    • 22244477438 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of exurban development on hunting opportunity, hunter distribution, and harvest efficiency of white-tailed deer
    • Harden, C. D., A. Woolf, and J. Roseberry. 2005. Influence of exurban development on hunting opportunity, hunter distribution, and harvest efficiency of white-tailed deer. Wildlife Society Bulletin 33:233-242.
    • (2005) Wildlife Society Bulletin , vol.33 , pp. 233-242
    • Harden, C.D.1    Woolf, A.2    Roseberry, J.3
  • 114
    • 85059356837 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Report presented at the 31st Midwest Deer and Wild Turkey Study Group, Jackson, OH
    • Haroldson, B. S., M. Grund, and L. Cornicelli. 2007. Minnesota Deer Status Report. Report presented at the 31st Midwest Deer and Wild Turkey Study Group, Jackson, OH.
    • (2007) Minnesota Deer Status Report
    • Haroldson, B.S.1    Grund, M.2    Cornicelli, L.3
  • 115
    • 1642423918 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of aerial thermal imaging for detecting white-tailed deer in a deciduous forest environment
    • Haroldson, B. S., E. P. Wiggers, J. Beringer, L. P. Hansen, and J. B. McAninch. 2003. Evaluation of aerial thermal imaging for detecting white-tailed deer in a deciduous forest environment. Wildlife Society Bulletin 31:1188-1197.
    • (2003) Wildlife Society Bulletin , vol.31 , pp. 1188-1197
    • Haroldson, B.S.1    Wiggers, E.P.2    Beringer, J.3    Hansen, L.P.4    McAninch, J.B.5
  • 117
    • 85006388896 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predicting deer hunter harvest behavior in Wisconsin’s chronic wasting disease eradication zone
    • Holsman, R. H. and J. Petchenik. 2006. Predicting deer hunter harvest behavior in Wisconsin’s chronic wasting disease eradication zone. Human Dimensions of Wildlife 11:177-189.
    • (2006) Human Dimensions of Wildlife , vol.11 , pp. 177-189
    • Holsman, R.H.1    Petchenik, J.2
  • 118
    • 0038458305 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • White-tailed deer impact on the vegetation dynamics of a northern hardwood forest
    • Horsley, S. B., S. L. Stout, and D. S. DeCalesta. 2003. White-tailed deer impact on the vegetation dynamics of a northern hardwood forest. Ecological Applications 13:98-118.
    • (2003) Ecological Applications , vol.13 , pp. 98-118
    • Horsley, S.B.1    Stout, S.L.2    DeCalesta, D.S.3
  • 119
    • 0030869212 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perceptions of shooting-permit use for deer damage abatement in Wisconsin
    • Horton, R. R. and S. R. Craven. 1997. Perceptions of shooting-permit use for deer damage abatement in Wisconsin. Wildlife Society Bulletin 25:330-336.
    • (1997) Wildlife Society Bulletin , vol.25 , pp. 330-336
    • Horton, R.R.1    Craven, S.R.2
  • 122
    • 85059374915 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Iowa Department of Natural Resources, Des Moines, IA
    • Iowa Deer Study Advisory Committee. 2009. A Review of Iowa’s Deer Management Program. Iowa Department of Natural Resources, Des Moines, IA.
    • (2009) A Review of Iowa’s Deer Management Program
  • 123
  • 125
    • 33745607866 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ensuring the future of state wildlife management: Understanding challenges for institutional change
    • Jacobson, C. A. and D. J. Decker. 2006. Ensuring the future of state wildlife management: Understanding challenges for institutional change. Wildlife Society Bulletin 34:531-536.
    • (2006) Wildlife Society Bulletin , vol.34 , pp. 531-536
    • Jacobson, C.A.1    Decker, D.J.2
  • 127
    • 0027330720 scopus 로고
    • Public participation in wildlife management: Opinions from public meetings and random surveys
    • Johnson, K. N., R. L. Johnson, D. K. Edwards, and C. A. Wheaton. 1993. Public participation in wildlife management: Opinions from public meetings and random surveys. Wildlife Society Bulletin 21:218-225.
    • (1993) Wildlife Society Bulletin , vol.21 , pp. 218-225
    • Johnson, K.N.1    Johnson, R.L.2    Edwards, D.K.3    Wheaton, C.A.4
  • 128
    • 0025638310 scopus 로고
    • Post-translocation survival and movement of metropolitan white-tailed deer
    • Jones, J. M. and J. H. Witham. 1990. Post-translocation survival and movement of metropolitan white-tailed deer. Wildlife Society Bulletin 18:434-441.
    • (1990) Wildlife Society Bulletin , vol.18 , pp. 434-441
    • Jones, J.M.1    Witham, J.H.2
  • 131
    • 33845924217 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relative density-physical condition models: A potential application for managing white-tailed deer populations
    • Keyser, P. D., D. C. Guynn, H. S. Hill, and W. M. Knox. 2006. Relative density-physical condition models: A potential application for managing white-tailed deer populations. Wildlife Society Bulletin 34:1113-1120.
    • (2006) Wildlife Society Bulletin , vol.34 , pp. 1113-1120
    • Keyser, P.D.1    Guynn, D.C.2    Hill, H.S.3    Knox, W.M.4
  • 132
    • 36849012984 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deer and understory plant responses to a large-scale herd reduction on a Georgia state park
    • Killmaster, C. H., D. A. Osborn, R. J. Warren, and K. V. Miller. 2007. Deer and understory plant responses to a large-scale herd reduction on a Georgia state park. Natural Areas Journal 27:161-168.
    • (2007) Natural Areas Journal , vol.27 , pp. 161-168
    • Killmaster, C.H.1    Osborn, D.A.2    Warren, R.J.3    Miller, K.V.4
  • 133
  • 134
    • 15544387165 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessing strategies to improve bowhunting as an urban deer management tool
    • Kilpatrick, H. J., A. M. LaBonte, J. S. Barclay, and G. Warner. 2004. Assessing strategies to improve bowhunting as an urban deer management tool. Wildlife Society Bulletin 32:1177-1184.
    • (2004) Wildlife Society Bulletin , vol.32 , pp. 1177-1184
    • Kilpatrick, H.J.1    LaBonte, A.M.2    Barclay, J.S.3    Warner, G.4
  • 135
    • 0036077276 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A shotgun-archery deer hunt in a residential community: Evaluation of hunt strategies and effectiveness
    • Kilpatrick, H. J., A. M. LaBonte, and J. T. Seymour. 2002. A shotgun-archery deer hunt in a residential community: Evaluation of hunt strategies and effectiveness. Wildlife Society Bulletin 30:478-486.
    • (2002) Wildlife Society Bulletin , vol.30 , pp. 478-486
    • Kilpatrick, H.J.1    LaBonte, A.M.2    Seymour, J.T.3
  • 136
    • 0030760410 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A controlled deer hunt on a state-owned coastal reserve in Connecticut: Controversies, strategies, and results
    • Kilpatrick, H. J., S. M. Spohr, and G. G. Chasko. 1997. A controlled deer hunt on a state-owned coastal reserve in Connecticut: Controversies, strategies, and results. Wildlife Society Bulletin 25:451-456.
    • (1997) Wildlife Society Bulletin , vol.25 , pp. 451-456
    • Kilpatrick, H.J.1    Spohr, S.M.2    Chasko, G.G.3
  • 137
    • 5344220630 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of herbivory and pollen limitation on a declining population of Trillium grandiflorum
    • Knight, T. M. 2004. The effects of herbivory and pollen limitation on a declining population of Trillium grandiflorum. Ecological Applications 14:915-928.
    • (2004) Ecological Applications , vol.14 , pp. 915-928
    • Knight, T.M.1
  • 138
    • 0033662321 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bait type and timing for deer counts using cameras triggered by infrared monitors
    • Koerth, B. H. and J. C. Kroll. 2000. Bait type and timing for deer counts using cameras triggered by infrared monitors. Wildlife Society Bulletin 28:630-635.
    • (2000) Wildlife Society Bulletin , vol.28 , pp. 630-635
    • Koerth, B.H.1    Kroll, J.C.2
  • 139
    • 48249132477 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Juvenile-to-adult antler development in white-tailed deer in South Texas
    • Koerth, B. H. and J. C. Kroll. 2008. Juvenile-to-adult antler development in white-tailed deer in South Texas. Journal of Wildlife Management 72:1109-1113.
    • (2008) Journal of Wildlife Management , vol.72 , pp. 1109-1113
    • Koerth, B.H.1    Kroll, J.C.2
  • 143
    • 39449115931 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of impact perception on acceptance capacity for white-tailed deer
    • Lischka, S. A., S. J. Riley, and B. A. Rudolph. 2008. Effects of impact perception on acceptance capacity for white-tailed deer. Journal of Wildlife Management 72:502-509.
    • (2008) Journal of Wildlife Management , vol.72 , pp. 502-509
    • Lischka, S.A.1    Riley, S.J.2    Rudolph, B.A.3
  • 145
    • 56449101238 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiple proximate and ultimate causes of natal dispersal in white-tailed deer
    • Long, E. S., D. R. Diefenbach, C. S. Rosenberry, and B. D. Wallingford. 2008. Multiple proximate and ultimate causes of natal dispersal in white-tailed deer. Behavioral Ecology 19:1235-1242.
    • (2008) Behavioral Ecology , vol.19 , pp. 1235-1242
    • Long, E.S.1    Diefenbach, D.R.2    Rosenberry, C.S.3    Wallingford, B.D.4
  • 146
    • 0031920014 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variance component analysis and heritability of antler traits in white-tailed deer
    • Lukefahr, S. D. and H. A. Jacobson. 1998. Variance component analysis and heritability of antler traits in white-tailed deer. Journal of Wildlife Management 62:262-268.
    • (1998) Journal of Wildlife Management , vol.62 , pp. 262-268
    • Lukefahr, S.D.1    Jacobson, H.A.2
  • 147
    • 0022224191 scopus 로고
    • Carrying capacity and related slippery shibboleths
    • Macnab, J. 1985. Carrying capacity and related slippery shibboleths. Wildlife Society Bulletin 13:403-410.
    • (1985) Wildlife Society Bulletin , vol.13 , pp. 403-410
    • Macnab, J.1
  • 148
    • 21244481283 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Track count calibration to estimate density of white-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus) in Mexican dry tropical forest
    • Mandujano, S. 2005. Track count calibration to estimate density of white-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus) in Mexican dry tropical forest. Southwestern Naturalist 50:223-229.
    • (2005) Southwestern Naturalist , vol.50 , pp. 223-229
    • Mandujano, S.1
  • 150
    • 43249102867 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluating differences in harvest data used in the sex-age-kill deer population model
    • Mattson, K. M. and W. E. Moritz. 2008. Evaluating differences in harvest data used in the sex-age-kill deer population model. Journal of Wildlife Management 72:1019-1025.
    • (2008) Journal of Wildlife Management , vol.72 , pp. 1019-1025
    • Mattson, K.M.1    Moritz, W.E.2
  • 151
    • 0002478747 scopus 로고
    • Nutrition and carrying capacity
    • eds. J. L. Schmidt and D. L. Gilbert, Harrisburg, PA: Stackpole Books
    • Mautz, W. W. 1978. Nutrition and carrying capacity. In Big Game of North America, eds. J. L. Schmidt and D. L. Gilbert, 321-348. Harrisburg, PA: Stackpole Books.
    • (1978) Big Game of North America , pp. 321-348
    • Mautz, W.W.1
  • 152
    • 0002911006 scopus 로고
    • Of slings and arrows: An historical retrospection
    • ed. L. K. Halls, Harrisburg, PA: Stackpole Books
    • McCabe, R. E. and T. R. McCabe. 1984. Of slings and arrows: An historical retrospection. In White-tailed Deer Ecology and Management, ed. L. K. Halls, 19-72. Harrisburg, PA: Stackpole Books.
    • (1984) White-tailed Deer Ecology and Management , pp. 19-72
    • McCabe, R.E.1    McCabe, T.R.2
  • 153
    • 0001272207 scopus 로고
    • Road-kills show trends in Wisconsin deer populations
    • McCaffery, K. R. 1973. Road-kills show trends in Wisconsin deer populations. Journal of Wildlife Management 37:212-216.
    • (1973) Journal of Wildlife Management , vol.37 , pp. 212-216
    • McCaffery, K.R.1
  • 154
    • 0000748635 scopus 로고
    • Deer trail counts as an index to populations and habitat use
    • McCaffery, K. R. 1976. Deer trail counts as an index to populations and habitat use. Journal of Wildlife Management 40:308-316.
    • (1976) Journal of Wildlife Management , vol.40 , pp. 308-316
    • McCaffery, K.R.1
  • 155
    • 85059389643 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adaptation from presentation at a joint Midwest and Northeast Deer Study Groups meeting, Hillman, MI
    • McCaffery, K. R. 2000. Deer Baiting and Feeding Issue. Adaptation from presentation at a joint Midwest and Northeast Deer Study Groups meeting, Hillman, MI.
    • (2000) Deer Baiting and Feeding Issue
    • McCaffery, K.R.1
  • 156
    • 0030617533 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of techniques for determining the nutritional carrying capacity for white-tailed deer
    • McCall, T. C., R. D. Brown, and L. C. Bender. 1997. Comparison of techniques for determining the nutritional carrying capacity for white-tailed deer. Journal of Range Management 50:33-38.
    • (1997) Journal of Range Management , vol.50 , pp. 33-38
    • McCall, T.C.1    Brown, R.D.2    Bender, L.C.3
  • 158
    • 0002206165 scopus 로고
    • Lessons from the George Reserve, Michigan
    • ed. L. K. Halls, Harrisburg, PA: Stackpole Books
    • McCullough, D. R. 1984. Lessons from the George Reserve, Michigan. In White-tailed Deer: Ecology and Management, ed. L. K. Halls, 211-242. Harrisburg, PA: Stackpole Books.
    • (1984) White-tailed Deer: Ecology and Management , pp. 211-242
    • McCullough, D.R.1
  • 159
    • 0001127061 scopus 로고
    • What do herd composition counts tell us?
    • McCullough, D. R. 1994. What do herd composition counts tell us? Wildlife Society Bulletin 22:295-300.
    • (1994) Wildlife Society Bulletin , vol.22 , pp. 295-300
    • McCullough, D.R.1
  • 160
    • 48249106587 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduction and maintenance of a white-tailed deer herd in central Massachusetts
    • McDonald, J. E. Jr., D. E. Clark, and W. A. Woytek. 2007. Reduction and maintenance of a white-tailed deer herd in central Massachusetts. Journal of Wildlife Management 71:1585-1593.
    • (2007) Journal of Wildlife Management , vol.71 , pp. 1585-1593
    • McDonald, J.E.1    Clark, D.E.2    Woytek, W.A.3
  • 161
    • 0011995825 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Can we overcome the largest obstacle to deer management? A Massachusetts case study
    • ed. R. J. Warren, Comfrey, MN: Archery Manufacturers and Merchants Organization
    • McDonald, J. E. Jr., W. A. Woytek, and R. D. Deblinger. 2002. Can we overcome the largest obstacle to deer management? A Massachusetts case study. In Proceedings of the First National Bowhunting Conference, ed. R. J. Warren, 108-116. Comfrey, MN: Archery Manufacturers and Merchants Organization.
    • (2002) Proceedings of the First National Bowhunting Conference , pp. 108-116
    • McDonald, J.E.1    Woytek, W.A.2    Deblinger, R.D.3
  • 163
    • 13644264268 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deer browsing and population viability of a forest understory plant
    • McGraw, J. B. and M. A. Furedi. 2005. Deer browsing and population viability of a forest understory plant. Science 307:920-922.
    • (2005) Science , vol.307 , pp. 920-922
    • McGraw, J.B.1    Furedi, M.A.2
  • 164
    • 0027329471 scopus 로고
    • Variable acorn crops: Responses of white-tailed deer and other mast consumers
    • McShea, W. J. and G. Schwede. 1993. Variable acorn crops: Responses of white-tailed deer and other mast consumers. Journal of Mammalogy 74:999-1006.
    • (1993) Journal of Mammalogy , vol.74 , pp. 999-1006
    • McShea, W.J.1    Schwede, G.2
  • 166
    • 0345419490 scopus 로고
    • Modeling the dynamics of a Colorado mule deer population
    • Medin, D. E. and A. E. Anderson. 1979. Modeling the dynamics of a Colorado mule deer population. Wildlife Monographs 68:1-77.
    • (1979) Wildlife Monographs , vol.68 , pp. 1-77
    • Medin, D.E.1    Anderson, A.E.2
  • 168
    • 33745589963 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Michigan Department of Natural Resources Wildlife Division issue review paper 5. Lansing, MI
    • Michigan Department of Natural Resources. 1999. Deer Baiting Issues in Michigan. Michigan Department of Natural Resources Wildlife Division issue review paper 5. Lansing, MI.
    • (1999) Deer Baiting Issues in Michigan
  • 169
    • 84933037684 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perceptions of white-tailed deer abundance and management among hunters and landowners in Illinois
    • eds. M. C. Brittingham, J. Kays, and R. McPeake, State College, PA
    • Miller, C. A. and P. Shelton. 2000. Perceptions of white-tailed deer abundance and management among hunters and landowners in Illinois. In The Ninth Wildlife Damage Management Conference Proceedings, eds. M. C. Brittingham, J. Kays, and R. McPeake, 264-268. State College, PA.
    • (2000) The Ninth Wildlife Damage Management Conference Proceedings , pp. 264-268
    • Miller, C.A.1    Shelton, P.2
  • 170
    • 34248163155 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Individual and situational influences on declining hunter effort in Illinois
    • Miller, C. A. and J. J. Vaske. 2003. Individual and situational influences on declining hunter effort in Illinois. Human Dimensions of Wildlife 8:263-276.
    • (2003) Human Dimensions of Wildlife , vol.8 , pp. 263-276
    • Miller, C.A.1    Vaske, J.J.2
  • 172
  • 175
    • 33846970832 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Demographic side effects of selective hunting in ungulates and carnivores
    • Milner, J. M., E. B. Nilsen, and H. P. Andreassen. 2007. Demographic side effects of selective hunting in ungulates and carnivores. Conservation Biology 21:36-47.
    • (2007) Conservation Biology , vol.21 , pp. 36-47
    • Milner, J.M.1    Nilsen, E.B.2    Andreassen, H.P.3
  • 177
    • 0027331734 scopus 로고
    • Eastern hemlock regeneration and deer browsing in the northern Great Lakes region: A re-examination and model simulation
    • Mladenoff, D. J. and F. Stearns. 1993. Eastern hemlock regeneration and deer browsing in the northern Great Lakes region: A re-examination and model simulation. Conservation Biology 7:889-900.
    • (1993) Conservation Biology , vol.7 , pp. 889-900
    • Mladenoff, D.J.1    Stearns, F.2
  • 179
    • 34248186711 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lease and fee hunting on private lands in the U.S.: A review of the economic and legal issues
    • Mozumder, P., C. M. Starbuck, R. P. Berrens, and S. Alexander. 2007. Lease and fee hunting on private lands in the U.S.: A review of the economic and legal issues. Human Dimensions of Wildlife 12:1-14.
    • (2007) Human Dimensions of Wildlife , vol.12 , pp. 1-14
    • Mozumder, P.1    Starbuck, C.M.2    Berrens, R.P.3    Alexander, S.4
  • 181
    • 0029663434 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of thermal infrared sensing to estimate density of white-tailed deer
    • Naugle, D. E., J. A. Jenks, and B. J. Kernohan. 1996. Use of thermal infrared sensing to estimate density of white-tailed deer. Wildlife Society Bulletin 24:37-43.
    • (1996) Wildlife Society Bulletin , vol.24 , pp. 37-43
    • Naugle, D.E.1    Jenks, J.A.2    Kernohan, B.J.3
  • 182
    • 0001726024 scopus 로고
    • The pellet-group count technique for big game trend, census, and distribution: A review
    • Neff, D. J. 1968. The pellet-group count technique for big game trend, census, and distribution: A review. Journal of Wildlife Management 32:597-614.
    • (1968) Journal of Wildlife Management , vol.32 , pp. 597-614
    • Neff, D.J.1
  • 183
    • 0022834532 scopus 로고
    • Mortality of white-tailed deer in northeastern Minnesota
    • Nelson, M. E. and L. D. Mech. 1986. Mortality of white-tailed deer in northeastern Minnesota. Journal of Wildlife Management 50:691-698.
    • (1986) Journal of Wildlife Management , vol.50 , pp. 691-698
    • Nelson, M.E.1    Mech, L.D.2
  • 185
    • 25744445029 scopus 로고
    • Habitat relationships and population dynamics of deer in the intensively farmed Midwestern United States
    • ed. R. D. Brown, New York, NY: Springer-Verlag
    • Nixon, C. M. and L. P. Hansen. 1992. Habitat relationships and population dynamics of deer in the intensively farmed Midwestern United States. In The Biology of Deer, ed. R. D. Brown, 22-29. New York, NY: Springer-Verlag.
    • (1992) The Biology of Deer , pp. 22-29
    • Nixon, C.M.1    Hansen, L.P.2
  • 187
    • 0034879410 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Survival of white-tailed deer in intensively farmed areas of Illinois
    • Nixon, C. M., L. P. Hansen, P. A. Brewer et al. 2001. Survival of white-tailed deer in intensively farmed areas of Illinois. Canadian Journal of Zoology 79:581-588.
    • (2001) Canadian Journal of Zoology , vol.79 , pp. 581-588
    • Nixon, C.M.1    Hansen, L.P.2    Brewer, P.A.3
  • 188
    • 0026266606 scopus 로고
    • Ecology of white-tailed deer in an intensively farmed region of Illinois
    • Nixon, C. M., L. P. Hansen, P. A. Brewer, and J. E. Chelsvig. 1991. Ecology of white-tailed deer in an intensively farmed region of Illinois. Wildlife Monographs 118:1-77.
    • (1991) Wildlife Monographs , vol.118 , pp. 1-77
    • Nixon, C.M.1    Hansen, L.P.2    Brewer, P.A.3    Chelsvig, J.E.4
  • 189
    • 33846863813 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • White-tailed deer dispersal behavior in an agricultural environment
    • Nixon, C. M., P. C. Mankin, D. R. Etter et al. 2007. White-tailed deer dispersal behavior in an agricultural environment. American Midland Naturalist 157:212-220.
    • (2007) American Midland Naturalist , vol.157 , pp. 212-220
    • Nixon, C.M.1    Mankin, P.C.2    Etter, D.R.3
  • 191
    • 3242738660 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparing cost-effectiveness of commercial harvesting, state-funded culling, and recreational deer hunting in New Zealand
    • Nugent, G. and D. Choquenot. 2004. Comparing cost-effectiveness of commercial harvesting, state-funded culling, and recreational deer hunting in New Zealand. Wildlife Society Bulletin 32:481-492.
    • (2004) Wildlife Society Bulletin , vol.32 , pp. 481-492
    • Nugent, G.1    Choquenot, D.2
  • 192
    • 0036933156 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contributions of forage competition, harvest, and climate fluctuation to changes in population growth of northern white-tailed deer
    • Patterson, B. R. and V. A. Power. 2002. Contributions of forage competition, harvest, and climate fluctuation to changes in population growth of northern white-tailed deer. Oecologia 130:62-71.
    • (2002) Oecologia , vol.130 , pp. 62-71
    • Patterson, B.R.1    Power, V.A.2
  • 193
    • 0034503442 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wildlife management: Cropping to manage or managing to crop?
    • Peyton, R. B. 2000. Wildlife management: Cropping to manage or managing to crop? Wildlife Society Bulletin 28:774-779.
    • (2000) Wildlife Society Bulletin , vol.28 , pp. 774-779
    • Peyton, R.B.1
  • 194
    • 0033081208 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Of elephants and blind men: Deer management in the U.S. National Parks
    • Porter, W. F. and H. B. Underwood. 1999. Of elephants and blind men: Deer management in the U.S. National Parks. Ecological Applications 9:3-9.
    • (1999) Ecological Applications , vol.9 , pp. 3-9
    • Porter, W.F.1    Underwood, H.B.2
  • 195
    • 22244484769 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Testing 2 aerial survey techniques on deer in fenced enclosures-visual double-counts and thermal infrared sensing
    • Potvin, F. and L. Breton. 2005. Testing 2 aerial survey techniques on deer in fenced enclosures-visual double-counts and thermal infrared sensing. Wildlife Society Bulletin 33:317-323.
    • (2005) Wildlife Society Bulletin , vol.33 , pp. 317-323
    • Potvin, F.1    Breton, L.2
  • 196
    • 0021042839 scopus 로고
    • Estimating carrying capacity of a white-tailed deer wintering area in Quebec
    • Potvin, F. and J. Huot. 1983. Estimating carrying capacity of a white-tailed deer wintering area in Quebec. Journal of Wildlife Management 47:463-475.
    • (1983) Journal of Wildlife Management , vol.47 , pp. 463-475
    • Potvin, F.1    Huot, J.2
  • 198
    • 0036100031 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Review of big-game survey methods used by wildlife agencies of the western United States
    • Rabe, M. J., S. S. Rosenstock, and J. C. deVos. 2002. Review of big-game survey methods used by wildlife agencies of the western United States. Wildlife Society Bulletin 30:46-52.
    • (2002) Wildlife Society Bulletin , vol.30 , pp. 46-52
    • Rabe, M.J.1    Rosenstock, S.S.2    deVos, J.C.3
  • 200
    • 0348167919 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deer populations up, hunter populations down: Implications for interdependence of deer and hunter population dynamics on management
    • Riley, S. J., D. J. Decker, J. W. Enck, P. D. Curtis, T. B. Lauber, and T. L. Brown. 2002b. Deer populations up, hunter populations down: Implications for interdependence of deer and hunter population dynamics on management. Écoscience 10:455-461.
    • (2002) Écoscience , vol.10 , pp. 455-461
    • Riley, S.J.1    Decker, D.J.2    Enck, J.W.3    Curtis, P.D.4    Lauber, T.B.5    Brown, T.L.6
  • 202
    • 33646475586 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of camera and road survey estimates for white-tailed deer
    • Roberts, C. W., B. L. Pierce, A. W. Braden et al. 2006. Comparison of camera and road survey estimates for white-tailed deer. Journal of Wildlife Management 70:263-267.
    • (2006) Journal of Wildlife Management , vol.70 , pp. 263-267
    • Roberts, C.W.1    Pierce, B.L.2    Braden, A.W.3
  • 203
    • 85059388285 scopus 로고
    • Deer carrying capacity
    • eds. W. J. Vander Zouwen and D. K. Warnke, Madison, WI: Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources
    • Rolley, R. 1995. Deer carrying capacity. In Deer Population Goals and Harvest Management Environmental Assessment, eds. W. J. Vander Zouwen and D. K. Warnke, 52-53. Madison, WI: Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources.
    • (1995) Deer Population Goals and Harvest Management Environmental Assessment , pp. 52-53
    • Rolley, R.1
  • 204
    • 0042905782 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Direct and indirect effects of white-tailed deer in forest ecosystems
    • Rooney, T. P. and D. M. Waller. 2003. Direct and indirect effects of white-tailed deer in forest ecosystems. Forest Ecology and Management 181:165-176.
    • (2003) Forest Ecology and Management , vol.181 , pp. 165-176
    • Rooney, T.P.1    Waller, D.M.2
  • 205
  • 207
    • 0000949471 scopus 로고
    • Differential vulnerability during a controlled deer harvest
    • Roseberry, J. L. and W. D. Klimstra. 1974. Differential vulnerability during a controlled deer harvest. Journal of Wildlife Management 38:499-507.
    • (1974) Journal of Wildlife Management , vol.38 , pp. 499-507
    • Roseberry, J.L.1    Klimstra, W.D.2
  • 208
    • 0026301152 scopus 로고
    • A comparative evaluation of techniques for analyzing white-tailed deer harvest data
    • Roseberry, J. L. and A. Woolf. 1991. A comparative evaluation of techniques for analyzing white-tailed deer harvest data. Wildlife Monographs 117:1-59.
    • (1991) Wildlife Monographs , vol.117 , pp. 1-59
    • Roseberry, J.L.1    Woolf, A.2
  • 209
    • 0031730846 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Habitat-population density relationships for white-tailed deer in Illinois
    • Roseberry, J. L. and A. Woolf. 1998. Habitat-population density relationships for white-tailed deer in Illinois. Wildlife Society Bulletin 26:252-258.
    • (1998) Wildlife Society Bulletin , vol.26 , pp. 252-258
    • Roseberry, J.L.1    Woolf, A.2
  • 210
    • 12144281234 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reporting-rate variability and precision of white-tailed deer harvest estimates in Pennsylvania
    • Rosenberry, C. S., D. R. Diefenbach, and B. D. Wallingford. 2004. Reporting-rate variability and precision of white-tailed deer harvest estimates in Pennsylvania. Journal of Wildlife Management 68:860-869.
    • (2004) Journal of Wildlife Management , vol.68 , pp. 860-869
    • Rosenberry, C.S.1    Diefenbach, D.R.2    Wallingford, B.D.3
  • 213
    • 0033673422 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A nationwide evaluation of deer hunter harvest survey techniques
    • Rupp, S. P., W. B. Ballard, and M. C. Wallace. 2000. A nationwide evaluation of deer hunter harvest survey techniques. Wildlife Society Bulletin 28:570-578.
    • (2000) Wildlife Society Bulletin , vol.28 , pp. 570-578
    • Rupp, S.P.1    Ballard, W.B.2    Wallace, M.C.3
  • 214
    • 0034915536 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of white-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus) on plants, plant populations and communities: A review
    • Russell, F. L., D. B. Zippen, and N. L. Fowler. 2001. Effects of white-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus) on plants, plant populations and communities: A review. American Midland Naturalist 146:1-26.
    • (2001) American Midland Naturalist , vol.146 , pp. 1-26
    • Russell, F.L.1    Zippen, D.B.2    Fowler, N.L.3
  • 215
    • 0030774594 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lessons from the urban deer battlefront: A plea for tolerance
    • Rutberg, A. T. 1997. Lessons from the urban deer battlefront: A plea for tolerance. Wildlife Society Bulletin 25:520-523.
    • (1997) Wildlife Society Bulletin , vol.25 , pp. 520-523
    • Rutberg, A.T.1
  • 219
    • 0025600068 scopus 로고
    • Management implications of foraging theory: Evaluating deer supplemental feeding
    • Schmitz, O. J. 1990. Management implications of foraging theory: Evaluating deer supplemental feeding. Journal of Wildlife Management 54:522-532.
    • (1990) Journal of Wildlife Management , vol.54 , pp. 522-532
    • Schmitz, O.J.1
  • 222
    • 0026595446 scopus 로고
    • Herd density and physical condition of white-tailed deer in Florida flatwoods
    • Shea, S. M., T. A. Breault, and M. L. Richardson. 1992. Herd density and physical condition of white-tailed deer in Florida flatwoods. Journal of Wildlife Management 56:262-267.
    • (1992) Journal of Wildlife Management , vol.56 , pp. 262-267
    • Shea, S.M.1    Breault, T.A.2    Richardson, M.L.3
  • 224
    • 0000700888 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epilogue: Carrying capacity and the overabundance of deer
    • eds. W. J. McShea, H. B. Underwood, and J. H. Rappole, Washington, DC: Smithsonian Institution Press
    • Sinclair, A. R. E. 1997. Epilogue: Carrying capacity and the overabundance of deer. In The Science of Overabundance: Deer Ecology and Population Management, eds. W. J. McShea, H. B. Underwood, and J. H. Rappole, 380-394. Washington, DC: Smithsonian Institution Press.
    • (1997) The Science of Overabundance: Deer Ecology and Population Management , pp. 380-394
    • Sinclair, A.R.E.1
  • 225
    • 0036671833 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of trophy hunting and horn size on mating behavior and survivorship of mountain sheep
    • Singer, F. J. and L. C. Zeigenfuss. 2002. Influence of trophy hunting and horn size on mating behavior and survivorship of mountain sheep. Journal of Mammalogy 83:682-698.
    • (2002) Journal of Mammalogy , vol.83 , pp. 682-698
    • Singer, F.J.1    Zeigenfuss, L.C.2
  • 226
    • 33745621631 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of hunter postseason questionnaire design on big game harvest estimation
    • Skalski, J. R., J. J. Millspaugh, and K. E. Ryding. 2006. The impact of hunter postseason questionnaire design on big game harvest estimation. Wildlife Society Bulletin 34:329-337.
    • (2006) Wildlife Society Bulletin , vol.34 , pp. 329-337
    • Skalski, J.R.1    Millspaugh, J.J.2    Ryding, K.E.3
  • 228
    • 53949104756 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Calibrating statistical population reconstruction models using catch-effort and index data
    • Skalski, J. R., R. L. Townsend, and B. A. Gilbert. 2007. Calibrating statistical population reconstruction models using catch-effort and index data. Journal of Wildlife Management 71:1309-1316.
    • (2007) Journal of Wildlife Management , vol.71 , pp. 1309-1316
    • Skalski, J.R.1    Townsend, R.L.2    Gilbert, B.A.3
  • 230
    • 48249117484 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diets, movements, and consequences of providing wildlife food plots for white-tailed deer in central North Dakota
    • Smith, J. R., R. A. Sweitzer, and W. F. Jensen. 2007. Diets, movements, and consequences of providing wildlife food plots for white-tailed deer in central North Dakota. Journal of Wildlife Management 71:2719-2726.
    • (2007) Journal of Wildlife Management , vol.71 , pp. 2719-2726
    • Smith, J.R.1    Sweitzer, R.A.2    Jensen, W.F.3
  • 231
    • 16544389621 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Paternity assignment for white-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus): Mating across age classes and multiple paternity
    • Sorin, A. B. 2004. Paternity assignment for white-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus): Mating across age classes and multiple paternity. Journal of Mammalogy 85:356-362.
    • (2004) Journal of Mammalogy , vol.85 , pp. 356-362
    • Sorin, A.B.1
  • 232
    • 0030619059 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A pragmatic approach to modeling for wildlife management
    • Starfield, A. M. 1997. A pragmatic approach to modeling for wildlife management. Journal of Wildlife Management 61:261-270.
    • (1997) Journal of Wildlife Management , vol.61 , pp. 261-270
    • Starfield, A.M.1
  • 234
    • 0038011713 scopus 로고
    • Rural landowner attitudes toward deer and deer populations in Ohio
    • Columbus, OH
    • Stoll, R. J. Jr. and G. L. Mountz. 1983. Rural landowner attitudes toward deer and deer populations in Ohio. Ohio Fish and Wildlife Report. 10, Columbus, OH.
    • (1983) Ohio Fish and Wildlife Report. 10
    • Stoll, R.J.1    Mountz, G.L.2
  • 237
    • 0029835018 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of three public-involvement approaches for stakeholder input into deer management decisions: A case study
    • Stout, R. J., D. J. Decker, B. A. Knuth, J. C. Proud, and D. H. Nelson. 1996. Comparison of three public-involvement approaches for stakeholder input into deer management decisions: A case study. Wildlife Society Bulletin 24:312-317.
    • (1996) Wildlife Society Bulletin , vol.24 , pp. 312-317
    • Stout, R.J.1    Decker, D.J.2    Knuth, B.A.3    Proud, J.C.4    Nelson, D.H.5
  • 239
    • 0034954486 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of selective-harvest strategies on white-tailed deer antler size
    • Strickland, B. K., S. Demarais, L. E. Castle et al. 2001. Effects of selective-harvest strategies on white-tailed deer antler size. Wildlife Society Bulletin 29:509-520.
    • (2001) Wildlife Society Bulletin , vol.29 , pp. 509-520
    • Strickland, B.K.1    Demarais, S.2    Castle, L.E.3
  • 240
    • 0030846630 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Are overabundant deer herds in the eastern United States creating alternate stable states in forest plant communities?
    • Stromayer, K. A. K. and R. J. Warren. 1997. Are overabundant deer herds in the eastern United States creating alternate stable states in forest plant communities? Wildlife Society Bulletin 25:227-234.
    • (1997) Wildlife Society Bulletin , vol.25 , pp. 227-234
    • Stromayer, K.A.K.1    Warren, R.J.2
  • 241
    • 15544387168 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using bowhunting to successfully reduce deer numbers in an urban area in Iowa
    • ed. R. J. Warren, Comfrey, MN: Archery Manufacturers and Merchants Organization
    • Suchy, W. J., D. L. Garner, and W. R. Clark. 2002. Using bowhunting to successfully reduce deer numbers in an urban area in Iowa. In Proceedings of the First National Bowhunting Conference, ed. R. J. Warren, 40-44. Comfrey, MN: Archery Manufacturers and Merchants Organization.
    • (2002) Proceedings of the First National Bowhunting Conference , pp. 40-44
    • Suchy, W.J.1    Garner, D.L.2    Clark, W.R.3
  • 242
    • 33748996498 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship of autumn hunting season to the frequency of deer-vehicle collisions in Michigan
    • Sudharsan, K., S. J. Riley, and S. R. Winterstein. 2006. Relationship of autumn hunting season to the frequency of deer-vehicle collisions in Michigan. Journal of Wildlife Management 70:1161-1164.
    • (2006) Journal of Wildlife Management , vol.70 , pp. 1161-1164
    • Sudharsan, K.1    Riley, S.J.2    Winterstein, S.R.3
  • 243
    • 0025640293 scopus 로고
    • Reducing deer damage to yews and apple trees: Testing Big Game Repellent®, Ropel®, and soap as repellents
    • ®, and soap as repellents. Wildlife Society Bulletin 18:156-162.
    • (1990) Wildlife Society Bulletin , vol.18 , pp. 156-162
    • Swihart, R.K.1    Conover, M.R.2
  • 244
    • 0033672465 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Design and evaluation of mail surveys to estimate deer harvest parameters
    • Taylor, C. E., D. L. Otis, H. S. Hill Jr., and C. R. Ruth. 2000. Design and evaluation of mail surveys to estimate deer harvest parameters. Wildlife Society Bulletin 28:717-723.
    • (2000) Wildlife Society Bulletin , vol.28 , pp. 717-723
    • Taylor, C.E.1    Otis, D.L.2    Hill, H.S.3    Ruth, C.R.4
  • 246
    • 0024882720 scopus 로고
    • Impacts of white-tailed deer on forest regeneration in northwestern Pennsylvania
    • Tilghman, N. G. 1989. Impacts of white-tailed deer on forest regeneration in northwestern Pennsylvania. Journal of Wildlife Management 53:524-532.
    • (1989) Journal of Wildlife Management , vol.53 , pp. 524-532
    • Tilghman, N.G.1
  • 247
    • 15544390537 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of the use of crossbows for deer hunting in Ohio and Arkansas
    • ed. R. J. Warren, Comfrey, MN: Archery Manufacturers and Merchants Organization
    • Tonkovich, M. J. and M. E. Cartwright. 2002. Evaluation of the use of crossbows for deer hunting in Ohio and Arkansas. In Proceedings of the First National Bowhunting Conference, ed. R. J. Warren, 31-39. Comfrey, MN: Archery Manufacturers and Merchants Organization.
    • (2002) Proceedings of the First National Bowhunting Conference , pp. 31-39
    • Tonkovich, M.J.1    Cartwright, M.E.2
  • 248
    • 0003703584 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • U.S. Department of the Interior and U.S. Department of Commerce, Washington, DC
    • U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. 2006. National Survey of Fishing, Hunting and Wildlife-Associated Recreation. U.S. Department of the Interior and U.S. Department of Commerce, Washington, DC.
    • (2006) National Survey of Fishing, Hunting and Wildlife-Associated Recreation
  • 250
    • 33745592182 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relative effects of baiting and supplemental antlerless seasons on Wisconsin’s 2003 deer harvest
    • Van Deelen, T. R., B. Dhuey, K. R. McCaffery, and R. E. Rolley. 2006. Relative effects of baiting and supplemental antlerless seasons on Wisconsin’s 2003 deer harvest. Wildlife Society Bulletin 34:322-328.
    • (2006) Wildlife Society Bulletin , vol.34 , pp. 322-328
    • Van Deelen, T.R.1    Dhuey, B.2    McCaffery, K.R.3    Rolley, R.E.4
  • 251
  • 253
    • 0031944613 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of agricultural activities and hunting on home ranges of female white-tailed deer
    • VerCauteren, K. C. and S. E. Hygnstrom. 1998. Effects of agricultural activities and hunting on home ranges of female white-tailed deer. Journal of Wildlife Management 62:280-285.
    • (1998) Journal of Wildlife Management , vol.62 , pp. 280-285
    • VerCauteren, K.C.1    Hygnstrom, S.E.2
  • 254
    • 33646703813 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fences and deer-damage management: A review of designs and efficacy
    • VerCauteren, K. C., M. J. Lavelle, and S. Hygnstrom. 2006. Fences and deer-damage management: A review of designs and efficacy. Wildlife Society Bulletin 34:191-200.
    • (2006) Wildlife Society Bulletin , vol.34 , pp. 191-200
    • VerCauteren, K.C.1    Lavelle, M.J.2    Hygnstrom, S.3
  • 255
    • 84900388052 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Virginia Department of Game and Inland Fisheries Wildlife Information Publication Number 07-1. Richmond, VA
    • Virginia Department of Game and Inland Fisheries. 2007. Virginia Deer Management Plan 2006-2015. Virginia Department of Game and Inland Fisheries Wildlife Information Publication Number 07-1. Richmond, VA.
    • (2007) Virginia Deer Management Plan 2006-2015
  • 256
    • 85059434135 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Richmond, VA: Virginia Department of Game and Inland Fisheries
    • Virginia Hound-Hunting Technical Committee. 2008. Hunting with Hounds in Virginia: A Way Forward. Richmond, VA: Virginia Department of Game and Inland Fisheries.
    • (2008) Hunting with Hounds in Virginia: A Way Forward
  • 257
    • 0035049705 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of active ingredients and delivery systems in deer repellents
    • Wagner, K. K. and D. L. Nolte. 2001. Comparison of active ingredients and delivery systems in deer repellents. Wildlife Society Bulletin 29:322-330.
    • (2001) Wildlife Society Bulletin , vol.29 , pp. 322-330
    • Wagner, K.K.1    Nolte, D.L.2
  • 258
    • 0030853648 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Compensation programs for wildlife damage in North America
    • Wagner, K. K., R. H. Schmidt, and M. R. Conover. 1997. Compensation programs for wildlife damage in North America. Wildlife Society Bulletin 25:312-319.
    • (1997) Wildlife Society Bulletin , vol.25 , pp. 312-319
    • Wagner, K.K.1    Schmidt, R.H.2    Conover, M.R.3
  • 259
    • 0030826913 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The white-tailed deer: A keystone herbivore
    • Waller, D. M. and W. S. Alverson. 1997. The white-tailed deer: A keystone herbivore. Wildlife Society Bulletin 25:217-226.
    • (1997) Wildlife Society Bulletin , vol.25 , pp. 217-226
    • Waller, D.M.1    Alverson, W.S.2
  • 260
    • 0344988339 scopus 로고
    • Development of big game management plans through simulation modeling
    • Walters, C. J. and J. E. Gross. 1972. Development of big game management plans through simulation modeling. Journal of Wildlife Management 36:119-128.
    • (1972) Journal of Wildlife Management , vol.36 , pp. 119-128
    • Walters, C.J.1    Gross, J.E.2
  • 262
    • 0001876112 scopus 로고
    • Should wildlife biologists be involved in wildlife contraception research and management?
    • Warren, R. J. 1995. Should wildlife biologists be involved in wildlife contraception research and management? Wildlife Society Bulletin 23:441-444.
    • (1995) Wildlife Society Bulletin , vol.23 , pp. 441-444
    • Warren, R.J.1
  • 264
    • 33646081765 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hunter-effort-harvest-size relationships among hunt types of white-tailed deer
    • Weckerly, F. W., M. L. Kennedy, and S. W. Stephenson. 2005. Hunter-effort-harvest-size relationships among hunt types of white-tailed deer. Wildlife Society Bulletin 33:1303-1311.
    • (2005) Wildlife Society Bulletin , vol.33 , pp. 1303-1311
    • Weckerly, F.W.1    Kennedy, M.L.2    Stephenson, S.W.3
  • 267
    • 0036105113 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interactions between deer damage, deer density, and stakeholder attitudes in Virginia
    • West, B. C. and J. A. Parkhurst. 2002. Interactions between deer damage, deer density, and stakeholder attitudes in Virginia. Wildlife Society Bulletin 30:139-147.
    • (2002) Wildlife Society Bulletin , vol.30 , pp. 139-147
    • West, B.C.1    Parkhurst, J.A.2
  • 269
    • 0028468729 scopus 로고
    • Heritabilities for antler characteristics and body weight in yearling white-tailed deer
    • Williams, J. D., W. F. Krueger, and D. H. Harmel. 1994. Heritabilities for antler characteristics and body weight in yearling white-tailed deer. Heredity 73:78-83.
    • (1994) Heredity , vol.73 , pp. 78-83
    • Williams, J.D.1    Krueger, W.F.2    Harmel, D.H.3
  • 270
    • 84914669701 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Origins, history, and current use of ballot initiatives in wildlife management
    • Williamson, S. J. 1998. Origins, history, and current use of ballot initiatives in wildlife management. Human Dimensions of Wildlife 3:51-59.
    • (1998) Human Dimensions of Wildlife , vol.3 , pp. 51-59
    • Williamson, S.J.1
  • 274
    • 33745222684 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bowhunter observations versus spotlighting as an index to deer abundance
    • Winchcombe, R. J. and R. S. Ostfeld. 2001a. Bowhunter observations versus spotlighting as an index to deer abundance. Northeast Wildlife 56:39-48.
    • (2001) Northeast Wildlife , vol.56 , pp. 39-48
    • Winchcombe, R.J.1    Ostfeld, R.S.2
  • 275
    • 34248173376 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Indexing deer numbers with spotlighting: A long-term study of a managed deer population
    • Winchcombe, R. J. and R. S. Ostfeld. 2001b. Indexing deer numbers with spotlighting: A long-term study of a managed deer population. Northeast Wildlife 56:31-38.
    • (2001) Northeast Wildlife , vol.56 , pp. 31-38
    • Winchcombe, R.J.1    Ostfeld, R.S.2
  • 276
    • 85059358387 scopus 로고
    • Illegal harvest of spike bucks during a regulated mule deer hunt
    • Winchell, C. S. and S. G. Buck. 1993. Illegal harvest of spike bucks during a regulated mule deer hunt. California Fish and Game 78:153-159.
    • (1993) California Fish and Game , vol.78 , pp. 153-159
    • Winchell, C.S.1    Buck, S.G.2
  • 277
    • 0038349691 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Madison, WI: Bureaus of Wildlife Management and Integrated Science Services
    • Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources. 2001. Management Workbook for White-tailed Deer. Madison, WI: Bureaus of Wildlife Management and Integrated Science Services.
    • (2001) Management Workbook for White-tailed Deer
  • 279
    • 85059424518 scopus 로고
    • An evaluation of 7 years of spotlight-count data on a coastal South Carolina plantation
    • eds. S. L. Beasom and S. F. Roberson. Kingsville, TX: Caesar Kleberg Wildlife Research Institute
    • Wood, G. W., J. R. Davis, and G. R. Askew. 1985. An evaluation of 7 years of spotlight-count data on a coastal South Carolina plantation. In Game Harvest Management, eds. S. L. Beasom and S. F. Roberson. Kingsville, TX: Caesar Kleberg Wildlife Research Institute.
    • (1985) Game Harvest Management
    • Wood, G.W.1    Davis, J.R.2    Askew, G.R.3
  • 280
    • 0001792225 scopus 로고
    • Population dynamics of a captive white-tailed deer herd with emphasis on reproduction and mortality
    • Woolf, A. and J. D. Harder. 1979. Population dynamics of a captive white-tailed deer herd with emphasis on reproduction and mortality. Wildlife Monographs 67:1-53.
    • (1979) Wildlife Monographs , vol.67 , pp. 1-53
    • Woolf, A.1    Harder, J.D.2
  • 281
    • 0032465426 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deer management: Our profession’s symbol of success or failure?
    • Woolf, A. and J. L. Roseberry. 1998. Deer management: Our profession’s symbol of success or failure? Wildlife Society Bulletin 26:515-521.
    • (1998) Wildlife Society Bulletin , vol.26 , pp. 515-521
    • Woolf, A.1    Roseberry, J.L.2
  • 282
    • 0033552654 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • White-tailed deer management options model (DeerMOM): Design, quantification, and application
    • Xie, J. H., R. Hill, S. R. Winterstein et al. 1999. White-tailed deer management options model (DeerMOM): Design, quantification, and application. Ecological Modeling 124:121-130.
    • (1999) Ecological Modeling , vol.124 , pp. 121-130
    • Xie, J.H.1    Hill, R.2    Winterstein, S.R.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.