메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 49, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 3-17

Comparative inverse analysis of satellite (MODIS) and ground (PM 10) observations to estimate dust emissions in East Asia

Author keywords

aerosol optical depth (AOD); chemical transport model; dust emission; Inverse modeling; particulate matter (PM10)

Indexed keywords


EID: 84873170390     PISSN: 19767633     EISSN: 19767951     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s13143-013-0002-5     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (11)

References (59)
  • 1
    • 21444447356 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of coincident Multiangle Imaging Spectroradiometer and Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer aerosol optical depths over land and ocean scenes containing Aerosol Robotic Network sites
    • DOI 10.1029/2004JD004693, D10S07
    • Abdou, W. A., D. J. Diner, J. V. Martonchik, C. J. Bruegge, R. A. Kahn, B. J. Gaitley, K. A. Crean, L. A. Remer, and B. Holben, 2005: Comparison of coincident multiangle imaging spectroradiometer and moderate resolution imaging spectroradiometer aerosol optical depths over land and ocean scenes containing aerosol robotic network sites. J. Geophys. Res., 110, D10S07. (Pubitemid 40919758)
    • (2005) Journal of Geophysical Research D: Atmospheres , vol.110 , Issue.10 , pp. 1-12
    • Abdou, W.A.1    Diner, D.J.2    Martonchik, J.V.3    Bruegge, C.J.4    Kahn, R.A.5    Gaitley, B.J.6    Crean, K.A.7    Remer, L.A.8    Holben, B.9
  • 2
    • 0035693625 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emission of trace gases and aerosols from biomass burning
    • DOI 10.1029/2000GB001382
    • Andreae, M. O., and P. Merlet, 2001: Emission of trace gases and aerosols from biomass burning. Global Biogeochem. Cycles, 15, 955-966. (Pubitemid 34077846)
    • (2001) Global Biogeochemical Cycles , vol.15 , Issue.4 , pp. 955-966
    • Andreae, M.O.1    Merlet, P.2
  • 4
    • 66149179258 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimates of ground-level aerosol mass concentrations using a chemical transport model with Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) aerosol observations over East Asia
    • 10.1029/2008JD011041
    • Choi, Y., R. J. Park, and C. Ho, 2009: Estimates of ground-level aerosol mass concentrations using a chemical transport model with Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) aerosol observations over East Asia. J. Geophys. Res., 114, D04204.
    • (2009) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.114
    • Choi, Y.1    Park, R.J.2    Ho, C.3
  • 6
    • 80052624277 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Satellite-based estimates of ground-level fine particulate matter during extreme events: A case study of the Moscow fires in 2010
    • 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2011.07.068
    • Donkelaar, A., R. V. Martin, R. C. Levy, A. M. Silva, M. Krzyzanowski, N. E. Chubarova, E. Semutnikova, and A. J. Cohen, 2011: Satellite-based estimates of ground-level fine particulate matter during extreme events: A case study of the Moscow fires in 2010. Atmos. Environ., 45, 6225-6232.
    • (2011) Atmos. Environ. , vol.45 , pp. 6225-6232
    • Donkelaar, A.1    Martin, R.V.2    Levy, R.C.3    Silva, A.M.4    Krzyzanowski, M.5    Chubarova, N.E.6    Semutnikova, E.7    Cohen, A.J.8
  • 7
    • 0141443013 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parametrization of the increase of the aeolian erosion threshold wind friction velocity due to soil moisture for arid and semi-arid areas
    • Fécan, F., B. Marticorena, and G. Bergametti, 1999: Parametrization of the increase of the aeolian erosion threshold wind friction velocity due to soil moisture for arid and semi-arid areas. Ann. Geophys., 17, 149-157.
    • (1999) Ann. Geophys. , vol.17 , pp. 149-157
    • Fécan, F.1    Marticorena, B.2    Bergametti, G.3
  • 8
    • 33845971513 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of transpacific transport of mineral dust in the United States
    • DOI 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2006.09.048, PII S1352231006009915
    • Fairlie, T. D., D. J. Jacob, and R. J. Park, 2007: The impact of transpacific transport of mineral dust in the United States. Atmos. Environ., 41, 1251-1266. (Pubitemid 46043443)
    • (2007) Atmospheric Environment , vol.41 , Issue.6 , pp. 1251-1266
    • Duncan Fairlie, T.1    Jacob, D.J.2    Park, R.J.3
  • 9
    • 68549126797 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of particle nonsphericity and radiation polarization on retrieving dust properties from MODIS observations
    • Feng, Q., P. Yang, G. W. Kattawar, C. N. Hsu, S. C. Tsay, and I. Laszlo, 2009: Effects of particle nonsphericity and radiation polarization on retrieving dust properties from MODIS observations. J. Atmos. Sci., 40, 776-789.
    • (2009) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.40 , pp. 776-789
    • Feng, Q.1    Yang, P.2    Kattawar, G.W.3    Hsu, C.N.4    Tsay, S.C.5    Laszlo, I.6
  • 11
    • 0034773231 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sources and distributions of dust aerosols simulated with the GOCART model
    • 10.1029/2000JD000053
    • Ginoux, P., M. Chin, I. Tegen, J. M. Prospero, B. Holben, O. Dubovik, and S.-J. Lin, 2001: Sources and distributions of dust aerosols simulated with the GOCART model. J. Geophys. Res., 106, 20255-20273.
    • (2001) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.106 , pp. 20255-20273
    • Ginoux, P.1    Chin, M.2    Tegen, I.3    Prospero, J.M.4    Holben, B.5    Dubovik, O.6    Lin, S.-J.7
  • 12
    • 0347432342 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of soil dust aerosol in China and its transport and distribution during 2001 ACE-Asia: 2. Model simulation and validation
    • 10.1029/2002JD002633
    • Gong, S. L., X. Y. Zhang, T. L. Zhao, I. G. McKendry, D. A. Jaffe, and N. M. Lu, 2003: Characterization of soil dust aerosol in China and its transport and distribution during 2001 ACE-Asia: 2. Model simulation and validation. J. Geophys. Res., 108, 4262.
    • (2003) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.108 , pp. 4262
    • Gong, S.L.1    Zhang, X.Y.2    Zhao, T.L.3    McKendry, I.G.4    Jaffe, D.A.5    Lu, N.M.6
  • 13
    • 0010560782 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global Soil Data Task Group Oak ridge national laboratory distributed active archive center, Oak Ridge, Tennessee, USA
    • Global Soil Data Task Group, 2000: Global gridded surfaces of selected soil characteristics (IGBP-DIS). Oak ridge national laboratory distributed active archive center, Oak Ridge, Tennessee, USA.
    • (2000) Global Gridded Surfaces of Selected Soil Characteristics (IGBP-DIS)
  • 15
    • 70450281315 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Asian dust outflow in the PBL and free atmosphere retrieved by NASA CALIPSO and an assimilated dust transport model
    • 10.5194/acp-9-1227-2009
    • Hara, Y., K. Yumimoto, I. Uno, A. Shimizu, N. Sugimoto, Z. Liu, and D. M. Winker, 2009: Asian dust outflow in the PBL and free atmosphere retrieved by NASA CALIPSO and an assimilated dust transport model. Atmos. Chem. Phys., 9, 1227-1239.
    • (2009) Atmos. Chem. Phys. , vol.9 , pp. 1227-1239
    • Hara, Y.1    Yumimoto, K.2    Uno, I.3    Shimizu, A.4    Sugimoto, N.5    Liu, Z.6    Winker, D.M.7
  • 18
    • 1842586116 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aerosol properties over bright-reflecting source regions
    • 10.1109/TGRS.2004.824067
    • Hsu, N. C., T. Si-Chee, M. D. King, and J. R. Herman, 2004: Aerosol properties over bright-reflecting source regions. T. Geosci. Remote Sens., 42, 557-569.
    • (2004) T. Geosci. Remote Sens. , vol.42 , pp. 557-569
    • Hsu, N.C.1    Si-Chee, T.2    King, M.D.3    Herman, J.R.4
  • 20
    • 77954940457 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dust aerosol effect on semi-arid climate over Northwest China detected from A-Train satellite measurements
    • 10.5194/acp-10-6863-2010
    • Huang, J., P. Minnis, H. Yan, Y. Yi, B. Chen, L. Zhang, and J. K. Ayers, 2010: Dust aerosol effect on semi-arid climate over Northwest China detected from A-Train satellite measurements. Atmos. Chem. Phys., 10, 6863-6872.
    • (2010) Atmos. Chem. Phys. , vol.10 , pp. 6863-6872
    • Huang, J.1    Minnis, P.2    Yan, H.3    Yi, Y.4    Chen, B.5    Zhang, L.6    Ayers, J.K.7
  • 21
    • 21444445078 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantitative evaluation and intercomparison of morning and afternoon Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) aerosol measurements from Terra and Aqua
    • DOI 10.1029/2004JD004987, D10S03
    • Ichoku, C., L. A. Remer, and T. F. Eck, 2005: Quantitative evaluation and intercomparison of morning and afternoon Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) aerosol measurements from Terra and Aqua. J. Geophys. Res., 110, D10S03. (Pubitemid 40919754)
    • (2005) Journal of Geophysical Research D: Atmospheres , vol.110 , Issue.10 , pp. 1-23
    • Ichoku, C.1    Remer, L.A.2    Eck, T.F.3
  • 23
  • 24
    • 56049091713 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of Siberian forest fires on air quality in East Asia during May 2003 and its climate implication
    • 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2008.08.037
    • Jeong, J. I., R. J. Park, and D. Youn, 2008: Effects of Siberian forest fires on air quality in East Asia during May 2003 and its climate implication. Atmos. Environ., 42, 8910-8922.
    • (2008) Atmos. Environ. , vol.42 , pp. 8910-8922
    • Jeong, J.I.1    Park, R.J.2    Youn, D.3
  • 25
    • 66249118018 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of adjoint and analytical Bayesian inversion methods for constraining Asian sources of carbon monoxide using satellite (MOPITT) measurements of CO columns
    • 10.1029/2007JD009264
    • Kopacz, M., D. J. Jacob, D. K. Henze, C. L. Heald, D. G. Streets, and Q. Zhang, 2009: Comparison of adjoint and analytical Bayesian inversion methods for constraining Asian sources of carbon monoxide using satellite (MOPITT) measurements of CO columns. J. Geophys. Res., 114, D04305.
    • (2009) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.114
    • Kopacz, M.1    Jacob, D.J.2    Henze, D.K.3    Heald, C.L.4    Streets, D.G.5    Zhang, Q.6
  • 26
    • 80052325859 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inverse modeling analysis of soil dust sources over East Asia
    • 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2011.06.078
    • Ku, B., and R. J. Park, 2011: Inverse modeling analysis of soil dust sources over East Asia. Atmos. Environ., 45, 5903-5912.
    • (2011) Atmos. Environ. , vol.45 , pp. 5903-5912
    • Ku, B.1    Park, R.J.2
  • 27
    • 0034921244 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Constraints from 210Pb and 7Be on wet deposition and transport in a global three-dimensional chemical tracer model driven by assimilated meteorological fields
    • 128
    • Liu, H., D. J. Jacob, I. Bey, and R. M. Yantosca, 2001: Constraints from 210Pb and 7Be on wet deposition and transport in a global three-dimensional chemical tracer model driven by assimilated meteorological fields. J. Geophys. Res., 106, 12,109-112,128.
    • (2001) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.106 , Issue.12 , pp. 109-112
    • Liu, H.1    Jacob, D.J.2    Bey, I.3    Yantosca, R.M.4
  • 28
    • 0000584411 scopus 로고
    • Modeling the atmospheric dust cycle: 1. Design of a soil-derived dust emission scheme
    • 10.1029/95JD00690
    • Marticorena, B., and G. Bergametti, 1995: Modeling the atmospheric dust cycle: 1. Design of a soil-derived dust emission scheme. J. Geophys. Res., 100, 16415-16430.
    • (1995) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.100 , pp. 16415-16430
    • Marticorena, B.1    Bergametti, G.2
  • 30
    • 6444225881 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natural and transboundary pollution influences on sulfate-nitrateammonium aerosols in the United States: Implications for policy
    • 10.1029/2003JD004473
    • Park, R. J., D. J. Jacob, B. D. Field, R. M. Yantosca, and M. Chin, 2004: Natural and transboundary pollution influences on sulfate-nitrateammonium aerosols in the United States: implications for policy. J. Geophys. Res., 109, D15204.
    • (2004) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.109
    • Park, R.J.1    Jacob, D.J.2    Field, B.D.3    Yantosca, R.M.4    Chin, M.5
  • 31
    • 33746885818 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regional visibility statistics in the United States: Natural and transboundary pollution influences, and implications for the Regional Haze Rule
    • DOI 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2006.04.059, PII S1352231006004316
    • N. Kumar, and R. M. Yantosca, 2006: Regional visibility statistics in the United States: Natural and transboundary pollution influences, and implications for the Regional Haze Rule. Atmos. Environ., 40, 5405-5423. (Pubitemid 44190181)
    • (2006) Atmospheric Environment , vol.40 , Issue.28 , pp. 5405-5423
    • Park, R.J.1    Jacob, D.J.2    Kumar, N.3    Yantosca, R.M.4
  • 32
    • 77953808829 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Asian Dust Aerosol Model 2 (ADAM2) with the use of Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) obtained from the Spot4/vegetation data
    • 10.1007/s00704-009-0244-4
    • Park, S.-U., A. Choe, E.-H. Lee, M.-S. Park, and X. Song, 2010: The Asian Dust Aerosol Model 2 (ADAM2) with the use of Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) obtained from the Spot4/vegetation data. Theor. Appl. Climatol., 101, 191-208.
    • (2010) Theor. Appl. Climatol. , vol.101 , pp. 191-208
    • Park, S.-U.1    Choe, A.2    Lee, E.-H.3    Park, M.-S.4    Song, X.5
  • 33
    • 0032763430 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term measurements of the transport of African mineral dust to the southeastern United States: Implications for regional air quality
    • 10.1029/1999JD900072
    • Prospero, J. M., 1999: Long-term measurements of the transport of African mineral dust to the southeastern United States: Implications for regional air quality. J. Geophys. Res., 104, 15917-15927.
    • (1999) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.104 , pp. 15917-15927
    • Prospero, J.M.1
  • 37
  • 38
    • 1442288112 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Northeast Asian dust storms: Real-time numerical prediction and validation
    • 10.1029/2003JD003667
    • Shao, Y., and Coauthors, 2003: Northeast Asian dust storms: Real-time numerical prediction and validation. J. Geophys. Res., 108, 4691.
    • (2003) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.108 , pp. 4691
    • Shao, Y.1
  • 39
    • 0030475915 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Direct radiative forcing by anthropogenic airborne mineral aerosols
    • 10.1038/381681a0
    • Sokolik, I. N., and O. B. Toon, 1996: Direct radiative forcing by anthropogenic airborne mineral aerosols. Nature, 381, 681-683.
    • (1996) Nature , vol.381 , pp. 681-683
    • Sokolik, I.N.1    Toon, O.B.2
  • 40
    • 78651076620 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dust emission estimated with an assimilated dust transport model using lidar network data and vegetation growth in the Gobi Desert in Mongolia
    • 10.2151/sola.2010-032
    • Sugimoto, N., Y. Hara, K. Yumimoto, I. Uno, M. Nishikawa, and J. Dulam, 2010: Dust emission estimated with an assimilated dust transport model using lidar network data and vegetation growth in the Gobi Desert in Mongolia. SOLA, 6, 125-128.
    • (2010) SOLA , vol.6 , pp. 125-128
    • Sugimoto, N.1    Hara, Y.2    Yumimoto, K.3    Uno, I.4    Nishikawa, M.5    Dulam, J.6
  • 41
    • 20744443661 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global simulation of dust aerosol with a chemical transport model, MASINGAR
    • Aeolian Dust Experiment on Climate Impact
    • Tanaka, T. Y., and M. Chiba, 2005: Global simulation of dust aerosol with a chemical transport model, MASINGAR. J. Meteor. Soc. Japan, 83A, 255-278. (Pubitemid 40990325)
    • (2005) Journal of the Meteorological Society of Japan , vol.83 , Issue.3 , pp. 255-278
    • Tanaka, T.Y.1    Chiba, M.2
  • 42
    • 33744969099 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A numerical study of the contributions of dust source regions to the global dust budget
    • DOI 10.1016/j.gloplacha.2006.02.002, PII S0921818106000312
    • - 2006: A numerical study of the contributions of dust source regions to the global dust budget. Global Planet. Change, 52, 88-104. (Pubitemid 43868057)
    • (2006) Global and Planetary Change , vol.52 , Issue.1-4 , pp. 88-104
    • Tanaka, T.Y.1    Chiba, M.2
  • 43
    • 12344299772 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aerosol optical thickness determination by exploiting the synergy of TERRA and AQUA MODIS
    • DOI 10.1016/j.rse.2004.09.013, PII S0034425704003293
    • Tang, J., Y. Xue, T. Yu, and Y. Guan, 2005: Aerosol optical thickness determination by exploiting the synergy of TERRA and AQUA MODIS. Remote Sens. Environ., 94, 327-334. (Pubitemid 40118064)
    • (2005) Remote Sensing of Environment , vol.94 , Issue.3 , pp. 327-334
    • Tang, J.1    Xue, Y.2    Yu, T.3    Guan, Y.4
  • 44
    • 0141540538 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling the mineral dust aerosol cycle in the climate system
    • DOI 10.1016/S0277-3791(03)00163-X
    • Tegen, I., 2003: Modeling the mineral dust aerosol cycle in the climate system. Quat. Sci. Rev., 22, 1821-1834. (Pubitemid 37207544)
    • (2003) Quaternary Science Reviews , vol.22 , Issue.18-19 , pp. 1821-1834
    • Tegen, I.1
  • 45
    • 0030440051 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling of particle size distribution and its influence on the radiative properties of mineral dust aerosol
    • 10.1029/95JD03610
    • -, and A. A. Lacis, 1996: Modeling of particle size distribution and its influence on the radiative properties of mineral dust aerosol. J. Geophys. Res., 101, 19237-19244.
    • (1996) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.101 , pp. 19237-19244
    • Tegen, I.1    Lacis, A.A.2
  • 50
    • 0019011059 scopus 로고
    • Improved Mie scattering algorithms
    • 10.1364/AO.19.001505
    • Wiscombe, W. J., 1980: Improved Mie scattering algorithms. Appl. Opt., 19, 1505-1509.
    • (1980) Appl. Opt. , vol.19 , pp. 1505-1509
    • Wiscombe, W.J.1
  • 51
    • 84860174457 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Top-down estimate of dust emissions through integration of MODIS and MISR aerosol retrievals with the GEOS-Chem adjoint model
    • 10.1029/2012GL051136
    • Wang, J., X. Xu, D. K. Henze, J. Zeng, Q. Ji, S.-C. Tsay, and J. Huang, 2012: Top-down estimate of dust emissions through integration of MODIS and MISR aerosol retrievals with the GEOS-Chem adjoint model. Geophys. Res. Lett., 39, L08802.
    • (2012) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.39
    • Wang, J.1    Xu, X.2    Henze, D.K.3    Zeng, J.4    Ji, Q.5    Tsay, S.-C.6    Huang, J.7
  • 53
    • 44849143692 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adjoint inversion modeling of Asian dust emission using lidar observations
    • 10.5194/acp-8-2869-2008
    • Yumimoto, K., I. Uno, N. Sugimoto, A. Shimizu, Z. Liu, and D. M. Winker, 2008: Adjoint inversion modeling of Asian dust emission using lidar observations. Atmos. Chem. Phys., 8, 2869-2884.
    • (2008) Atmos. Chem. Phys. , vol.8 , pp. 2869-2884
    • Yumimoto, K.1    Uno, I.2    Sugimoto, N.3    Shimizu, A.4    Liu, Z.5    Winker, D.M.6
  • 54
    • 0347814598 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mineral Dust Entrainment and Deposition (DEAD) model: Description and 1990s dust climatology
    • 10.1029/2002JD002775
    • Zender, C. S., H. Bian, and D. Newman, 2003: Mineral Dust Entrainment and Deposition (DEAD) model: Description and 1990s dust climatology. J. Geophys. Res., 108, 4416.
    • (2003) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.108 , pp. 4416
    • Zender, C.S.1    Bian, H.2    Newman, D.3
  • 55
    • 0035238894 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A size-segregated particle dry deposition scheme for an atmospheric aerosol module
    • 10.1016/S1352-2310(00)00326-5
    • Zhang, L., S. Gong, J. Padro, and L. Barrie, 2001: A size-segregated particle dry deposition scheme for an atmospheric aerosol module. Atmos. Environ., 35, 549-560.
    • (2001) Atmos. Environ. , vol.35 , pp. 549-560
    • Zhang, L.1    Gong, S.2    Padro, J.3    Barrie, L.4
  • 56
    • 68949142715 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intercontinental source attribution of ozone pollution at western U.S. sites using an adjoint method
    • 10.1029/2009GL037950
    • -, D. J. Jacob, M. Kopacz, D. K. Henze, K. Singh, and D. A. Jaffe, 2009: Intercontinental source attribution of ozone pollution at western U.S. sites using an adjoint method. Geophys. Res. Lett., 36, L11810.
    • (2009) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.36
    • Zhang, L.1    Jacob, D.J.2    Kopacz, M.3    Henze, D.K.4    Singh, K.5    Jaffe, D.A.6
  • 57
    • 1642586582 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sources of Asian dust and role of climate change versus desertification in Asian dust emission
    • 10.1029/2003GL018206
    • Zhang, X. Y., S. L. Gong, T. L. Zhao, R. Arimoto, Y. Q. Wang, and Z. J. Zhou, 2003: Sources of Asian dust and role of climate change versus desertification in Asian dust emission. Geophys. Res. Lett., 30, 2272.
    • (2003) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.30 , pp. 2272
    • Zhang, X.Y.1    Gong, S.L.2    Zhao, T.L.3    Arimoto, R.4    Wang, Y.Q.5    Zhou, Z.J.6
  • 58
    • 44349132675 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Asian dust storm influence on North American ambient PM levels: Observational evidence and controlling factors
    • 10.5194/acp-8-2717-2008
    • Zhao, T. L., S. L. Gong, X. Y. Zhang, and D. A. Jaffe, 2008: Asian dust storm influence on North American ambient PM levels: observational evidence and controlling factors. Atmos. Chem. Phys., 8, 2717-2728.
    • (2008) Atmos. Chem. Phys. , vol.8 , pp. 2717-2728
    • Zhao, T.L.1    Gong, S.L.2    Zhang, X.Y.3    Jaffe, D.A.4
  • 59
    • 2642518795 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship between vegetation coverage and spring dust storms over northern China
    • 10.1029/2003JD003913
    • Zou, X. K., and P. M. Zhai, 2004: Relationship between vegetation coverage and spring dust storms over northern China. J. Geophys. Res., 109, D03104.
    • (2004) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.109
    • Zou, X.K.1    Zhai, P.M.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.