Effects of aerobic exercise training on variability and heart rate kinetic during submaximal exercise after gastric bypass surgery-a randomized controlled trial

Disability and Rehabilitation

Volumn 35, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 334-342

  Castello Simões, Viviane ^a   Polaquini Simões, Rodrigo ^a   Beltrame, Thomas ^a   Bassi, Daniela ^a   Maria Catai, Aparecida ^a   Arena, Ross ^b   Azambuja, Noé Carvalho ^c   Nascimento Ortega, João Do ^c   Borghi Silva, Audrey ^a  

^a FEDERAL UNIVERSITY OF SÃO CARLOS   (Brazil)

^b UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO   (United States)

^c São Paulo   (Brazil)

Author keywords

Autonomic nervous system; Bariatric surgery; Body mass index; Morbid obesity; Physical fitness

Indexed keywords

ADULT; ANALYSIS OF VARIANCE; ARTICLE; AUTONOMIC NERVOUS SYSTEM; BODY MASS; CONTROLLED CLINICAL TRIAL; CONTROLLED STUDY; EXERCISE; EXERCISE TEST; FEMALE; FITNESS; FOLLOW UP; HEART RATE; HUMAN; KINESIOTHERAPY; METHODOLOGY; MORBID OBESITY; OXYGEN CONSUMPTION; PATHOPHYSIOLOGY; PHYSIOLOGY; PROSPECTIVE STUDY; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL; RISK FACTOR; SPIROMETRY; STOMACH BYPASS; TREATMENT OUTCOME; WALKING;

ADULT; ANALYSIS OF VARIANCE; AUTONOMIC NERVOUS SYSTEM; BODY MASS INDEX; EXERCISE; EXERCISE TEST; EXERCISE THERAPY; FEMALE; FOLLOW-UP STUDIES; GASTRIC BYPASS; HEART RATE; HUMANS; OBESITY, MORBID; OXYGEN CONSUMPTION; PHYSICAL FITNESS; PROSPECTIVE STUDIES; RISK FACTORS; SPIROMETRY; TREATMENT OUTCOME; WALKING;

MLCS; MLOWN;

EID: 84872702143     PISSN: 09638288     EISSN: 14645165     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3109/09638288.2012.694575     Document Type: Article

References (57)

1. Schelbert KB. Comorbidities of obesity. Prim Care 2009;36:271-285.
2. National Task Force on the Prevention and Treatment of Obesity. Overweight, obesity, and health risk. Arch Intern Med 2000;160:898-904.
3. Stegen S, Derave W, Calders P, Van Laethem C, Pattyn P. Physical fitness in morbidly obese patients: effect of gastric bypass surgery and exercise training. Obes Surg 2011;21:61-70.
4. Bobbioni-Harsch E, Bongard O, Habicht F, Weimer D, Bounameaux H, Huber O, Chassot G, et al. Relationship between sympathetic reactivity and body weight loss in morbidly obese subjects. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord 2004;28:906-911. (Pubitemid 39005691)
5. Davy KP, Orr JS. Sympathetic nervous system behavior in human obesity. Neurosci Biobehav Rev 2009;33:116-124.
6. de Souza SA, Faintuch J, Fabris SM, Nampo FK, Luz C, Fabio TL, Sitta IS, de Batista Fonseca IC. Six-minute walk test: functional capacity of severely obese before and after bariatric surgery. Surg Obes Relat Dis 2009;5:540-503.
7. Livhits M, Mercado C, Yermilov I, Parikh JA, Dutson E, Mehran A, Ko CY, Gibbons MM. Exercise following bariatric surgery: systematic review. Obes Surg 2010;20:657-665.
8. Silver HJ, Torquati A, Jensen GL, Richards WO. Weight, dietary and physical activity behaviors two years after gastric bypass. Obes Surg 2006;16:859-864. (Pubitemid 44133473)
9. Tompkins J, Bosch PR, Chenowith R, Tiede JL, Swain JM. Changes in functional walking distance and health-related quality of life after gastric bypass surgery. Phys Ther 2008;88:928-935.
10. Castello V, Simões RP, Bassi D, Catai AM, Arena R, Borghi-Silva A. Impact of aerobic exercise training on heart rate variability and functional capacity in obese women after gastric bypass surgery. Obes Surg 2011;21:1739-1749.
11. Maniscalco M, Zedda A, Giardiello C, Faraone S, Cerbone MR, Cristiano S, Sofia M. Effect of bariatric surgery on the six-minute walk test in severe uncomplicated obesity. Obes Surg 2006;16:836-841. (Pubitemid 44133469)
12. Enright PL. The six-minute walk test. Respir Care 2003;48:783-785. (Pubitemid 47377828)
13. Tomczak CR, Warburton DE, Riess KJ, Jendzjowsky NG, Esch BT, Liang Y, Haennel RG, Haykowsky MJ. Pulmonary oxygen uptake and heart rate kinetics during the six-minute walk test in transplant recipients. Transplantation 2008;85:29-35.
14. De Meersman RE. Heart rate variability and aerobic fitness. Am Heart J 1993;125:726-731. (Pubitemid 23079839)
15. Malliani A, Montano N. Heart rate variability as a clinical tool. Ital Heart J 2002;3:439-445. (Pubitemid 35355998)
16. Task Force of European Society of Cardiology and North American Society of Pacing and Electrophysiology. Heart rate variability: standards of measurement, physiological interpretation and clinical use. Circulation 1996;93:1043-1065.
17. Grassi G, Seravalle G, Dell'oro R. Sympathetic activation in obesity: a noninnocent bystander. Hypertension 2010;56:338-340.
18. Lambert E, Sari CI, Dawood T, Nguyen J, McGrane M, Eikelis N, Chopra R, et al. Sympathetic nervous system activity is associated with obesity- induced subclinical organ damage in young adults. Hypertension 2010;56:351-358.
19. Liatis S, Tentolouris N, Katsilambros N. Cardiac autonomic nervous system activity in obesity. Pediatr Endocrinol Rev 2004;1 Suppl 3:476-483. (Pubitemid 40204062)
20. Javorka M, Zila I, Balhárek T, Javorka K. On- and off-responses of heart rate to exercise - relations to heart rate variability. Clin Physiol Funct Imaging 2003;23:1-8. (Pubitemid 36204308)
21. World Health Organization. Obesity: preventing and managing the global epidemic: Report of a WHO consultation. Geneva, Switzerland, 2000 (Technical report series no. 894).
22. American Thoracic Society. Standardization of spirometry. Eur Respir J 2005;26:1104-1109.
23. Knudson RJ, Lebowitz MD, Holberg CJ, Burrows B. Changes in the normal maximal expiratory flow-volume curve with growth and aging. Am Rev Respir Dis 1983;127:725-734. (Pubitemid 13101554)
24. American Thoracic Society. ATS statement: guidelines for the six-minute walk test. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2002;166:111-117.
25. Borg GA. Psychophysical bases of perceived exertion. Med Sci Sports Exerc 1982;14:377-381. (Pubitemid 13215050)
26. Bruce RA, Kusumi F, Hosmer D. Maximal oxygen intake and nomographic assessment of functional aerobic impairment in cardiovascular disease. Am Heart J 1973;85:546-562.
27. Gibbons RJ, Balady GJ, Bricker JT, Chaitman BR, Fletcher GF, Froelicher VF, Mark DB, et al.; American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines (Committee to Update the 1997 Exercise Testing Guidelines). ACC/AHA 2002 guideline update for exercise testing: summary article: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines (Committee to Update the 1997 Exercise Testing Guidelines). Circulation 2002;106:1883-1892.
28. Borghi-Silva A, Arena R, Castello V, Simões RP, Martins LE, Catai AM, Costa D. Aerobic exercise training improves autonomic nervous control in patients with COPD. Respir Med 2009;103:1503-1510.
29. Guzik P, Piskorski J, Krauze T, Schneider R, Wesseling KH, Wykretowicz A, Wysocki H. Correlations between the Poincaré plot and conventional heart rate variability parameters assessed during paced breathing. J Physiol Sci 2007;57:63-71. (Pubitemid 46974942)
30. Engelen M, Porszasz J, Riley M, Wasserman K, Maehara K, Barstow TJ. Effects of hypoxic hypoxia on O2 uptake and heart rate kinetics during heavy exercise. J Appl Physiol 1996;81:2500-2508. (Pubitemid 27043364)
31. Antelmi I, de Paula RS, Shinzato AR, Peres CA, Mansur AJ, Grupi CJ. Influence of age, gender, body mass index, and functional capacity on heart rate variability in a cohort of subjects without heart disease. Am J Cardiol 2004;93:381-385. (Pubitemid 38167447)
32. Machado MB, Velasco IT, Scalabrini-Neto A. Gastric bypass and cardiac autonomic activity: influence of gender and age. Obes Surg 2009;19:332-338.
33. Zalesin KC, Franklin BA, Lillystone MA, Shamoun T, Krause KR, Chengelis DL, Mucci SJ, et al. Differential loss of fat and lean mass in the morbidly obese after bariatric surgery. Metab Syndr Relat Disord 2010;8:15-20.
34. Russo V, Nigro G, de Chiara A, Rago A, Calabrò R. The impact of selection criteria of obese patients on evaluation of heart rate variability following bariatric surgery weight loss. Obes Surg 2009;19:397-398.
35. Soucek M, Nevrlka J, Rihácek I, Frána P, Plachý M. Increased activity of the sympathetic nervous system and the possibilities for therapeutic influence. Vnitr Lek 2007;53:554-559. (Pubitemid 46932800)
36. Santana AN, Souza R, Martins AP, Macedo F, Rascovski A, Salge JM. The effect of massive weight loss on pulmonary function of morbid obese patients. Respir Med 2006;100:1100-1104.
37. Aaron SD, Fergusson D, Dent R, Chen Y, Vandemheen KL, Dales RE. Effect of weight reduction on respiratory function and airway reactivity in obese women. Chest 2004;125:2046-2052. (Pubitemid 38788168)
38. Cheng YJ, Macera CA, Addy CL, Sy FS, Wieland D, Blair SN. Effects of physical activity on exercise tests and respiratory function. Br J Sports Med 2003;37:521-528. (Pubitemid 38067715)
39. Hulens M, Vansant G, Claessens AL, Lysens R, Muls E. Predictors of 6-minute walk test results in lean, obese and morbidly obese women. Scand J Med Sci Sports 2003;13:98-105. (Pubitemid 37465585)
40. Collet F, Mallart A, Bervar JF, Bautin N, Matran R, Pattou F, Romon M, Perez T. Physiologic correlates of dyspnea in patients with morbid obesity. Int J Obes (Lond) 2007;31:700-706. (Pubitemid 46482350)
41. Thayer JF, Lane RD. The role of vagal function in the risk for cardiovascular disease and mortality. Biol Psychol 2007;74:224-242. (Pubitemid 46001789)
42. Mendonca GV, Fernhall B, Heffernan KS, Pereira FD. Spectral methods of heart rate variability analysis during dynamic exercise. Clin Auton Res 2009;19:237-245.
43. Simões RP, Mendes RG, Castello V, Machado HG, Almeida LB, Baldissera V, Catai AM, et al. Heart-rate variability and blood-lactate threshold interaction during progressive resistance exercise in healthy older men. J Strength Cond Res 2010;24:1313-1320.
44. Stutzman SS, Brown CA, Hains SM, Godwin M, Smith GN, Parlow JL, Kisilevsky BS. The effects of exercise conditioning in normal and overweight pregnant women on blood pressure and heart rate variability. Biol Res Nurs 2010;12:137-148.
45. Alam I, Lewis MJ, Lewis KE, Stephens JW, Baxter JN. Influence of bariatric surgery on indices of cardiac autonomic control. Auton Neurosci 2009;151:168-173.
46. Karason K, Mølgaard H, Wikstrand J, Sjöström L. Heart rate variability in obesity and the effect of weight loss. Am J Cardiol 1999;83:1242-1247. (Pubitemid 29183925)
47. Maser RE, Lenhard MJ, Irgau I, Wynn GM. Impact of surgically induced weight loss on cardiovascular autonomic function: one-year follow-up. Obesity (Silver Spring) 2007;15:364-369. (Pubitemid 46407317)
48. Nault I, Nadreau E, Paquet C, Brassard P, Marceau P, Marceau S, Biron S, et al. Impact of bariatric surgery-induced weight loss on heart rate variability. Metab Clin Exp 2007;56:1425-1430. (Pubitemid 47404607)
49. Sietsema KE, Daly JA, Wasserman K. Early dynamics of O2 uptake and heart rate as affected by exercise work rate. J Appl Physiol 1989;67:2535-2541. (Pubitemid 20032258)
50. Ekblom B, Astrand PO, Saltin B, Stenberg J, Wallström B. Effect of training on circulatory response to exercise. J Appl Physiol 1968;24:518-528.
51. Rowell LB, ÓLeary DS. Reflex control of the circulation during exercise: chemoreflexes and mechanoreflexes. JAppl Phys 1990;69:407-418. (Pubitemid 20283640)
52. Seals DR, Chase PB. Influence of physical training on heart rate variability and baroreflex circulatory control. J Appl Physiol 1989;66:1886-1895. (Pubitemid 19113003)
53. Ho SS, Dhaliwal SS, Hills A, Pal S. Acute exercise improves postprandial cardiovascular risk factors in overweight and obese individuals. Atherosclerosis 2011;214:178-184.
54. Smith PJ, Blumenthal JA, Babyak MA, Craighead L, Welsh-Bohmer KA, Browndyke JN, Strauman TA, Sherwood A. Effects of the dietary approaches to stop hypertension diet, exercise, and caloric restriction on neurocognition in overweight adults with high blood pressure. Hypertension 2010;55:1331-1338.
55. Ricardo DR, de Almeida MB, Franklin BA, Araújo CG. Initial and final exercise heart rate transients: influence of gender, aerobic fitness, and clinical status. Chest 2005;127:318-327. (Pubitemid 41724592)
56. Zoll J, N'Guessan B, Ribera F, Lampert E, Fortin D, Veksler V, Bigard X, et al. Preserved response of mitochondrial function to short-term endurance training in skeletal muscle of heart transplant recipients. J Am Coll Cardiol 2003;42:126-132. (Pubitemid 36760773)
57. Chiappa GR, Borghi-Silva A, Ferreira LF, Carrascosa C, Oliveira CC, Maia J, Gimenes AC, et al. Kinetics of muscle deoxygenation are accelerated at the onset of heavy-intensity exercise in patients with COPD: relationship to central cardiovascular dynamics. J Appl Physiol 2008;104:1341-1350.