메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 41, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 11-18

Sex differences on g and non-g intellectual performance reveal potential sources of STEM discrepancies

Author keywords

Cognitive abilities; General intelligence; Sex differences; STEM (science, technology, engineering and math)

Indexed keywords


EID: 84869233562     PISSN: 01602896     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.intell.2012.10.009     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (29)

References (66)
  • 2
    • 84869203393 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contribuciones del factor general y de los factores especificos en la relación entre inteligencia y rendimiento escolar
    • Almeida L.S., Guisande M.A., Primi R., Lemos G.C. Contribuciones del factor general y de los factores especificos en la relación entre inteligencia y rendimiento escolar. European Journal of Education and Psychology 2008, 1:5-16.
    • (2008) European Journal of Education and Psychology , vol.1 , pp. 5-16
    • Almeida, L.S.1    Guisande, M.A.2    Primi, R.3    Lemos, G.C.4
  • 5
    • 0000146485 scopus 로고
    • Environmental input to the development of sex-related differences in spatial and mathematical ability
    • Baenninger M., Newcombe N. Environmental input to the development of sex-related differences in spatial and mathematical ability. Learning and Individual Differences 1995, 7:363-379.
    • (1995) Learning and Individual Differences , vol.7 , pp. 363-379
    • Baenninger, M.1    Newcombe, N.2
  • 6
    • 84974045758 scopus 로고
    • Sex differences in mathematical reasoning ability among the intellectually talented: Their characteristics, consequences, and possible explanations
    • Benbow C.P. Sex differences in mathematical reasoning ability among the intellectually talented: Their characteristics, consequences, and possible explanations. The Behavioral and Brain Sciences 1988, 11:169-183.
    • (1988) The Behavioral and Brain Sciences , vol.11 , pp. 169-183
    • Benbow, C.P.1
  • 7
    • 0004284898 scopus 로고
    • Academic Press, San Diego, CA
    • Brody N. Intelligence 1992, Academic Press, San Diego, CA. 2nd ed.
    • (1992) Intelligence
    • Brody, N.1
  • 8
    • 77954031173 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sex, intelligence and educational achievement in a national cohort of over 175,000 11-year-old schoolchildren in England
    • Calvin C.M., Fernandes C., Smith P., Visscher P.M., Deary I.J. Sex, intelligence and educational achievement in a national cohort of over 175,000 11-year-old schoolchildren in England. Intelligence 2010, 38:424-432.
    • (2010) Intelligence , vol.38 , pp. 424-432
    • Calvin, C.M.1    Fernandes, C.2    Smith, P.3    Visscher, P.M.4    Deary, I.J.5
  • 9
    • 84965383728 scopus 로고
    • Cognitive abilities: The state of art
    • Carroll J.B. Cognitive abilities: The state of art. Psychological Science 1992, 3:266-270.
    • (1992) Psychological Science , vol.3 , pp. 266-270
    • Carroll, J.B.1
  • 12
    • 79851496916 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluating goodness-of-fit indexes for testing measurement invariance
    • Cheung G.W., Rensvold R.B. Evaluating goodness-of-fit indexes for testing measurement invariance. Structural Equation Modeling 2002, 9(2):233-255.
    • (2002) Structural Equation Modeling , vol.9 , Issue.2 , pp. 233-255
    • Cheung, G.W.1    Rensvold, R.B.2
  • 18
    • 0345375361 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Testing the developmental theory of sex differences in intelligence on 12-18year olds
    • Colom R., Lynn R. Testing the developmental theory of sex differences in intelligence on 12-18year olds. Personality and Individual Differences 2004, 36:75-82.
    • (2004) Personality and Individual Differences , vol.36 , pp. 75-82
    • Colom, R.1    Lynn, R.2
  • 20
    • 34250845499 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sex differences in dynamic spatial ability: The unsolved question of performance factors
    • Contreras Ma J., Rubio V., Peña D., Colom R., Santacreu J. Sex differences in dynamic spatial ability: The unsolved question of performance factors. Memory & Cognition 2007, 35:297-303.
    • (2007) Memory & Cognition , vol.35 , pp. 297-303
    • Contreras Ma, J.1    Rubio, V.2    Peña, D.3    Colom, R.4    Santacreu, J.5
  • 21
    • 34547611880 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brother-sister differences in the g actor in intelligence: Analysis of full, opposite-sex siblings from the NLSY1979
    • Deary I.J., Irwing P., Der G., Bates T.C. Brother-sister differences in the g actor in intelligence: Analysis of full, opposite-sex siblings from the NLSY1979. Intelligence 2007, 35:451-456.
    • (2007) Intelligence , vol.35 , pp. 451-456
    • Deary, I.J.1    Irwing, P.2    Der, G.3    Bates, T.C.4
  • 23
    • 0141758366 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Population sex differences in IQ at age 11: The Scottish Mental Survey 1932
    • Deary I.J., Thorpe G., Wilson V., Starr J.M., Whalley L.J. Population sex differences in IQ at age 11: The Scottish Mental Survey 1932. Intelligence 2003, 31:533-542.
    • (2003) Intelligence , vol.31 , pp. 533-542
    • Deary, I.J.1    Thorpe, G.2    Wilson, V.3    Starr, J.M.4    Whalley, L.J.5
  • 24
    • 84855366096 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The distance between Mars and Venus: Measuring global sex differences in personality
    • Del Giudice M., Booth T., Irwing P. The distance between Mars and Venus: Measuring global sex differences in personality. PLoS One 2012, 7(1):1-8.
    • (2012) PLoS One , vol.7 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-8
    • Del Giudice, M.1    Booth, T.2    Irwing, P.3
  • 25
    • 33144474474 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multi-group covariance and mean structure modelling of the relationship between the WAIS-III common factors and sex and educational attainment in Spain
    • Dolan C.V., Colom R., Abad F.J., Wicherts J.M., Hessen D.J., van der Sluis S. Multi-group covariance and mean structure modelling of the relationship between the WAIS-III common factors and sex and educational attainment in Spain. Intelligence 2006, 34:193-210.
    • (2006) Intelligence , vol.34 , pp. 193-210
    • Dolan, C.V.1    Colom, R.2    Abad, F.J.3    Wicherts, J.M.4    Hessen, D.J.5    van der Sluis, S.6
  • 26
    • 68949199496 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Work preferences, life values, and personal views of top math/science graduate students and the profoundly gifted: Developmental changes and sex differences during young adulthood and parenthood
    • Ferriman K., Lubinski D., Benbow C.P. Work preferences, life values, and personal views of top math/science graduate students and the profoundly gifted: Developmental changes and sex differences during young adulthood and parenthood. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 2009, 97:517-532.
    • (2009) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.97 , pp. 517-532
    • Ferriman, K.1    Lubinski, D.2    Benbow, C.P.3
  • 27
    • 77954032676 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The spectacles through which I see the race and IQ debate
    • Flynn J.R. The spectacles through which I see the race and IQ debate. Intelligence 2010, 38:363-366.
    • (2010) Intelligence , vol.38 , pp. 363-366
    • Flynn, J.R.1
  • 28
    • 0029838855 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sexual selection and sex differences in mathematical abilities
    • Geary D.C. Sexual selection and sex differences in mathematical abilities. The Behavioral and Brain Sciences 1996, 19:229-284.
    • (1996) The Behavioral and Brain Sciences , vol.19 , pp. 229-284
    • Geary, D.C.1
  • 32
    • 0029007354 scopus 로고
    • Sex differences in mental scores, variability, and numbers of high-scoring individuals
    • Hedges L.V., Nowell A. Sex differences in mental scores, variability, and numbers of high-scoring individuals. Science 1995, 269:41-45.
    • (1995) Science , vol.269 , pp. 41-45
    • Hedges, L.V.1    Nowell, A.2
  • 34
    • 67650706330 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cutoff criteria for fit indexes in covariance structure analysis: Conventional criteria versus new alternatives
    • Hu L., Bentler P. Cutoff criteria for fit indexes in covariance structure analysis: Conventional criteria versus new alternatives. Structural Equation Modeling 1999, 6:1-55.
    • (1999) Structural Equation Modeling , vol.6 , pp. 1-55
    • Hu, L.1    Bentler, P.2
  • 35
    • 37349082894 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National intelligence and national prosperity
    • Hunt E., Wittmann W. National intelligence and national prosperity. Intelligence 2008, 36:1-9.
    • (2008) Intelligence , vol.36 , pp. 1-9
    • Hunt, E.1    Wittmann, W.2
  • 36
    • 84935412735 scopus 로고
    • Meta-analysis and the psychology of gender differences
    • Hyde J.S. Meta-analysis and the psychology of gender differences. Signs 1990, 16:55-73.
    • (1990) Signs , vol.16 , pp. 55-73
    • Hyde, J.S.1
  • 37
    • 0025395097 scopus 로고
    • Gender differences in mathematics performance: A meta-analysis
    • Hyde J.S., Fennema E., Lamon S.J. Gender differences in mathematics performance: A meta-analysis. Psychological Bulletin 1990, 107:139-155.
    • (1990) Psychological Bulletin , vol.107 , pp. 139-155
    • Hyde, J.S.1    Fennema, E.2    Lamon, S.J.3
  • 38
    • 33750437413 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gender similarities in mathematics and science
    • Hyde J.S., Linn M.C. Gender similarities in mathematics and science. Science 2006, 314:599-600.
    • (2006) Science , vol.314 , pp. 599-600
    • Hyde, J.S.1    Linn, M.C.2
  • 40
    • 33845594292 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sex differences in mental abilities: g masks the dimensions on which they lie
    • Johnson W., Bouchard T.J. Sex differences in mental abilities: g masks the dimensions on which they lie. Intelligence 2007, 35:23-39.
    • (2007) Intelligence , vol.35 , pp. 23-39
    • Johnson, W.1    Bouchard, T.J.2
  • 41
    • 84993815531 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sex differences in variability in general intelligence: A new look at the old question
    • Johnson W., Carothers A., Deary I.J. Sex differences in variability in general intelligence: A new look at the old question. Perspectives on Psychological Science 2008, 3:518-531.
    • (2008) Perspectives on Psychological Science , vol.3 , pp. 518-531
    • Johnson, W.1    Carothers, A.2    Deary, I.J.3
  • 42
    • 0029974313 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sex, sexual orientation and sex hormones influence human cognitive function
    • Kimura D. Sex, sexual orientation and sex hormones influence human cognitive function. Current Opinion in Neurobiology 2002, 6:259-263.
    • (2002) Current Opinion in Neurobiology , vol.6 , pp. 259-263
    • Kimura, D.1
  • 43
    • 21144478583 scopus 로고
    • Comparing the tortoise and the hare. Gender differences and experience in dynamic spatial reasoning tasks
    • Law D.J., Pellegrino J.W., Hunt E.B. Comparing the tortoise and the hare. Gender differences and experience in dynamic spatial reasoning tasks. Psychological Science 1993, 4:35-40.
    • (1993) Psychological Science , vol.4 , pp. 35-40
    • Law, D.J.1    Pellegrino, J.W.2    Hunt, E.B.3
  • 44
    • 0022292943 scopus 로고
    • Emergence and characterisation of gender differences in spatial abilities: A meta-analysis
    • Linn M.C., Petersen A.C. Emergence and characterisation of gender differences in spatial abilities: A meta-analysis. Child Development 1985, 56:1479-1498.
    • (1985) Child Development , vol.56 , pp. 1479-1498
    • Linn, M.C.1    Petersen, A.C.2
  • 45
    • 67650188996 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Consistencies in sex differences on the cognitive abilities test across countries, grades, test forms, and cohorts
    • Lohman D.F., Lakin J. Consistencies in sex differences on the cognitive abilities test across countries, grades, test forms, and cohorts. British Journal of Educational Psychology 2009, 79:389-407.
    • (2009) British Journal of Educational Psychology , vol.79 , pp. 389-407
    • Lohman, D.F.1    Lakin, J.2
  • 46
    • 0033644597 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scientific and social significance of assessing individual differences
    • Lubinski D. Scientific and social significance of assessing individual differences. Annual Review of Psychology 2000, 51:405-444.
    • (2000) Annual Review of Psychology , vol.51 , pp. 405-444
    • Lubinski, D.1
  • 47
    • 84993813713 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Study of mathematically precocious youth after 35years: Uncovering antecedents for the development of math-science expertise
    • Lubinski D., Benbow C.P. Study of mathematically precocious youth after 35years: Uncovering antecedents for the development of math-science expertise. Psychological Science 2006, 1(4):316-345.
    • (2006) Psychological Science , vol.1 , Issue.4 , pp. 316-345
    • Lubinski, D.1    Benbow, C.P.2
  • 48
    • 0001478754 scopus 로고
    • Sex differences in brain size and intelligence: A paradox resolved
    • Lynn R. Sex differences in brain size and intelligence: A paradox resolved. Personality and Individual Differences 1994, 17:257-271.
    • (1994) Personality and Individual Differences , vol.17 , pp. 257-271
    • Lynn, R.1
  • 49
    • 0001038886 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sex differences in intelligence and brain size: A developmental theory
    • Lynn R. Sex differences in intelligence and brain size: A developmental theory. Intelligence 1999, 27:1-12.
    • (1999) Intelligence , vol.27 , pp. 1-12
    • Lynn, R.1
  • 50
    • 0036722647 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sex differences on the progressive matrices among 15-16year olds: Some data from South Africa
    • Lynn R. Sex differences on the progressive matrices among 15-16year olds: Some data from South Africa. Personality and Individual Differences 2001, 33:669-673.
    • (2001) Personality and Individual Differences , vol.33 , pp. 669-673
    • Lynn, R.1
  • 51
    • 0034258757 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sex differences in brain size, stature and intelligence in children and adolescents: Some evidence from Estonia
    • Lynn R., Allik J., Must O. Sex differences in brain size, stature and intelligence in children and adolescents: Some evidence from Estonia. Personality and Individual Differences 2000, 29:555-560.
    • (2000) Personality and Individual Differences , vol.29 , pp. 555-560
    • Lynn, R.1    Allik, J.2    Must, O.3
  • 55
    • 0027181204 scopus 로고
    • Is the gender difference in mental rotation disappearing?
    • Masters M.S., Sanders B. Is the gender difference in mental rotation disappearing?. Behavior Genetics 1993, 23:337-341.
    • (1993) Behavior Genetics , vol.23 , pp. 337-341
    • Masters, M.S.1    Sanders, B.2
  • 56
    • 57349200380 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CHC theory and the human cognitive abilities project: Studying on the shoulders of the giants of psychometric intelligence research
    • McGrew K.S. CHC theory and the human cognitive abilities project: Studying on the shoulders of the giants of psychometric intelligence research. Intelligence 2009, 37:1-10.
    • (2009) Intelligence , vol.37 , pp. 1-10
    • McGrew, K.S.1
  • 57
    • 30844437484 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship between computer-game preference, gender, and mental rotation ability
    • Quaiser-Pohl C., Geiser C., Lehmann W. The relationship between computer-game preference, gender, and mental rotation ability. Personality and Individual Differences 2006, 40:609-619.
    • (2006) Personality and Individual Differences , vol.40 , pp. 609-619
    • Quaiser-Pohl, C.1    Geiser, C.2    Lehmann, W.3
  • 58
    • 44149124511 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sex differences in latent general and broad cognitive abilities for children and youth: Evidence from higher-order MG-MACS and MIMIC models
    • Reynolds M.R., Keith T.Z., Ridley K.P., Patel P.G. Sex differences in latent general and broad cognitive abilities for children and youth: Evidence from higher-order MG-MACS and MIMIC models. Intelligence 2008, 36:236-260.
    • (2008) Intelligence , vol.36 , pp. 236-260
    • Reynolds, M.R.1    Keith, T.Z.2    Ridley, K.P.3    Patel, P.G.4
  • 59
    • 34548544699 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Author's response the big G-factor of national cognitive ability
    • Rindermann H. Author's response the big G-factor of national cognitive ability. European Journal of Personality 2007, 21:767-787.
    • (2007) European Journal of Personality , vol.21 , pp. 767-787
    • Rindermann, H.1
  • 60
    • 0002861126 scopus 로고
    • Implications of cognitive psychology for educational measurement
    • Collier, New York, R. Linn (Ed.)
    • Snow R.E., Lohman D.F. Implications of cognitive psychology for educational measurement. Educational measurement 1989, 263-331. Collier, New York. R. Linn (Ed.).
    • (1989) Educational measurement , pp. 263-331
    • Snow, R.E.1    Lohman, D.F.2
  • 61
    • 72049096625 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do sex differences in a faceted model of fluid and crystallized intelligence depend on the method applied?
    • Steinmayr R., Beauducel A., Spinath B. Do sex differences in a faceted model of fluid and crystallized intelligence depend on the method applied?. Intelligence 2010, 38:101-110.
    • (2010) Intelligence , vol.38 , pp. 101-110
    • Steinmayr, R.1    Beauducel, A.2    Spinath, B.3
  • 62
  • 63
    • 70449672747 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Men and things, women and people: A meta-analysis of sex differences in interests
    • Su R., Rounds J., Armstrong P.I. Men and things, women and people: A meta-analysis of sex differences in interests. Psychological Bulletin 2009, 135:859-884.
    • (2009) Psychological Bulletin , vol.135 , pp. 859-884
    • Su, R.1    Rounds, J.2    Armstrong, P.I.3
  • 65
    • 0029263003 scopus 로고
    • Magnitude of sex differences in spatial abilities: A meta-analysis and consideration of critical variables
    • Voyer D., Voyer S., Bryden M.P. Magnitude of sex differences in spatial abilities: A meta-analysis and consideration of critical variables. Psychological Bulletin 1995, 117:250-270.
    • (1995) Psychological Bulletin , vol.117 , pp. 250-270
    • Voyer, D.1    Voyer, S.2    Bryden, M.P.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.