메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn , Issue , 2011, Pages 237-268

Interactions of arctic aerosols with land-cover and land-use changes in Northern Eurasia and their role in the arctic climate system

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 84866344412     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: 10.1007/978-90-481-9118-5_10     Document Type: Chapter
Times cited : (6)

References (87)
  • 1
    • 0030428108 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of long-term changes in radiation, cloudiness, and surface temperature on the territory of the Former Soviet Union
    • Abakumova GM, Feigelson EM, Russak V, Stadnik VV (1996) Evaluation of long-term changes in radiation, cloudiness, and surface temperature on the territory of the Former Soviet Union. J. Clim 9:1319-1327.
    • (1996) J. Clim , vol.9 , pp. 1319-1327
    • Abakumova, G.M.1    Feigelson, E.M.2    Russak, V.3    Stadnik, V.V.4
  • 2
    • 0024812929 scopus 로고
    • Aerosols, cloud microphysics, and fractional cloudiness
    • Albrech BA (1989) Aerosols, cloud microphysics, and fractional cloudiness. Science 245:1227-1230.
    • (1989) Science , vol.245 , pp. 1227-1230
    • Albrech, B.A.1
  • 3
    • 84891988261 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • AMAP assessment 2006: Acidifying pollutants, arctic haze, and acidification in the arctic
    • AMAP
    • AMAP (2006) AMAP assessment 2006: acidifying pollutants, Arctic haze, and acidification in the Arctic. Arctic Monitoring and Assessment Programme, Oslo.
    • (2006) Arctic Monitoring and Assessment Programme, Oslo
  • 4
    • 0022554281 scopus 로고
    • Arctic air pollution: An overview of our current knowledge
    • Barrie LA (1986) Arctic air pollution: an overview of our current knowledge. Atmos Environ 20:643-663.
    • (1986) Atmos Environ , vol.20 , pp. 643-663
    • Barrie, L.A.1
  • 6
    • 0028976202 scopus 로고
    • Water-vapor temperature feedback in the formation of continental arctic air: Implications for climate
    • Blanchet JP, Girard E (1995) Water-vapor temperature feedback in the formation of continental arctic air: implications for climate. Sci Total Environ 160/161:793-802.
    • (1995) Sci Total Environ , vol.160 , Issue.161 , pp. 793-802
    • Blanchet, J.P.1    Girard, E.2
  • 7
    • 0027801080 scopus 로고
    • A long-term decrease in Arctic haze at Barrow, Alaska
    • Bodhaine BA, Dutton EG (1993) A long-term decrease in Arctic haze at Barrow, Alaska. Geophys Res Lett 20(10): 947-950.
    • (1993) Geophys Res Lett , vol.20 , Issue.10 , pp. 947-950
    • Bodhaine, B.A.1    Dutton, E.G.2
  • 8
    • 85041138775 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A technology-based global inventory of black and organic carbon emissions from combustion
    • doi:10.1029/2003JD003697
    • Bond TC, Streets DG, Yarber KF, Nelson SM, Woo JH, Klimont Z (2004), A technology-based global inventory of black and organic carbon emissions from combustion. J Geophys Res 109(D14203). doi:10.1029/2003JD003697.
    • (2004) J Geophys Res , vol.109
    • Bond, T.C.1    Streets, D.G.2    Yarber, K.F.3    Nelson, S.M.4    Woo, J.H.5    Klimont, Z.6
  • 10
    • 0024856419 scopus 로고
    • Studies of ice nucleation by arctic aerosol on AGASP-II
    • Borys RD (1989) Studies of ice nucleation by arctic aerosol on AGASP-II. J Atmos Chem 9: 169-185.
    • (1989) J Atmos Chem , vol.9 , pp. 169-185
    • Borys, R.D.1
  • 11
    • 0034116392 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationships among cloud micro-physics, chemistry, and precipitation rate in cold mountain cloud
    • Borys RD, Lowenthal DH, Mitchell DL (2000) The relationships among cloud micro-physics, chemistry, and precipitation rate in cold mountain cloud. Atmos Environ 34:2593-2602.
    • (2000) Atmos Environ , vol.34 , pp. 2593-2602
    • Borys, R.D.1    Lowenthal, D.H.2    Mitchell, D.L.3
  • 12
    • 0041782101 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mountaintop and radar measurements of anthropogenic aerosol effects on snow growth and snow rate
    • doi:10.1029/2002GL016855
    • Borys RD, Lowenthal DH, Cohn SA, Brown WOJ (2003) Mountaintop and radar measurements of anthropogenic aerosol effects on snow growth and snow rate. Geophys Res Lett 30. doi:10.1029/2002GL016855.
    • (2003) Geophys Res Lett , vol.30
    • Borys, R.D.1    Lowenthal, D.H.2    Cohn, S.A.3    Brown, W.O.J.4
  • 13
    • 1342311670 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Asian aerosol transport to Alaska during ACE-Asia
    • doi:10.1029/2002JD003271
    • Cahill CF (2003) Asian aerosol transport to Alaska during ACE-Asia. J Geophys Res 108(D23):8664. doi:10.1029/2002JD003271.
    • (2003) J Geophys Res , vol.108 , Issue.D23 , pp. 8664
    • Cahill, C.F.1
  • 14
    • 0022264541 scopus 로고
    • Soot in the Arctic snowpack: A cause for perturbation in radiative transfer
    • Clarke AD, Noone KJ (1985) Soot in the Arctic snowpack: a cause for perturbation in radiative transfer. Atmos. Environ. 19:1053-2053.
    • (1985) Atmos. Environ , vol.19 , pp. 1053-2053
    • Clarke, A.D.1    Noone, K.J.2
  • 16
    • 0022923657 scopus 로고
    • Interactions among turbulence, radiation, and microphysics in Arctic stratus clouds
    • Curry JA (1986) Interactions among turbulence, radiation, and microphysics in Arctic stratus clouds. J Atmos Sci 43:90-106.
    • (1986) J Atmos Sci , vol.43 , pp. 90-106
    • Curry, J.A.1
  • 17
    • 0028977053 scopus 로고
    • Interactions among aerosols, clouds, and climate of the Arctic Ocean
    • Curry JA (1995) Interactions among aerosols, clouds, and climate of the Arctic Ocean. Sci. Total Environ 160:777-791.
    • (1995) Sci. Total Environ , vol.160 , pp. 777-791
    • Curry, J.A.1
  • 18
    • 0030435211 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Overview of Arctic cloud and radiation properties
    • Curry JA, Rossow WB, Schramm JL (1996) Overview of Arctic cloud and radiation properties. J Clim 9:1731-1764.
    • (1996) J Clim , vol.9 , pp. 1731-1764
    • Curry, J.A.1    Rossow, W.B.2    Schramm, J.L.3
  • 21
    • 34548072897 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Present day climate forcing and response from black carbon in snow
    • doi:10.1029/2006JD 008003
    • Flanner MG, Zender CS, JT Randerson JT, Rasch PJ (2007) Present day climate forcing and response from black carbon in snow. J Geophys Res 112(D11202). doi:10.1029/2006JD 008003.
    • (2007) J Geophys Res , vol.112
    • Flanner, M.G.1    Zender, C.S.2    Jt, R.J.T.3    Rasch, P.J.4
  • 22
    • 29344436257 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clues to variability in Arctic minimum sea ice extent
    • doi:10.1029/2005GL024376
    • Francis JA, Hunter E, Key J, Wang X (2005) Clues to variability in Arctic minimum sea ice extent. Geophys Res Lett 32(L21501). doi:10.1029/2005GL024376.
    • (2005) Geophys Res Lett , vol.32
    • Francis, J.A.1    Hunter, E.2    Key, J.3    Wang, X.4
  • 23
    • 33845563044 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New insight into the disappearing Arctic sea ice
    • Francis JA, Hunter E (2006) New insight into the disappearing Arctic sea ice. Eos, Trans Am Geophys Union 87:509-524.
    • (2006) Eos, Trans Am Geophys Union , vol.87 , pp. 509-524
    • Francis, J.A.1    Hunter, E.2
  • 25
    • 28244461522 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The simulated response of dimethylsulfide production in the Arctic Ocean to global warming
    • doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0889.2005.00163.x
    • Gabric AJ, Qu B, Matrai P, Hirst AC (2005) The simulated response of dimethylsulfide production in the Arctic Ocean to global warming. Tellus B 57(5):391-403. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0889.2005.00163.x.
    • (2005) Tellus B , vol.57 , Issue.5 , pp. 391-403
    • Gabric, A.J.1    Qu, B.2    Matrai, P.3    Hirst, A.C.4
  • 26
    • 9744244199 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of varying aerosol regimes on low-level Arctic stratus
    • doi:10.1029/2004GL019928
    • Garrett TJ, Zhao C, Dong X, Mace GC, Hobbs PV (2004) Effects of varying aerosol regimes on low-level Arctic stratus. Geophys Res Lett 31(L17105). doi:10.1029/2004GL019928.
    • (2004) Geophys Res Lett , vol.31
    • Garrett, T.J.1    Zhao, C.2    Dong, X.3    Mace, G.C.4    Hobbs, P.V.5
  • 27
    • 33645727930 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased arctic cloud long wave emissivity associated with pollution from mid-latitudes
    • Garrett TJ, Zhao C (2006) Increased arctic cloud long wave emissivity associated with pollution from mid-latitudes. Nature 440:787-789.
    • (2006) Nature , vol.440 , pp. 787-789
    • Garrett, T.J.1    Zhao, C.2
  • 28
    • 5244363756 scopus 로고
    • Radiation climate of the arctic
    • Leningrad
    • Gavrilova MK (1963) Radiation Climate of the Arctic. Gidrometeoizdat, Leningrad, 225p.
    • (1963) Gidrometeoizdat , pp. 225
    • Gavrilova, M.K.1
  • 29
    • 10644284575 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of arctic sulphuric acid aerosols on wintertime low-level atmospheric ice crystals, humidity and temperature at Alert
    • Girard E, Blanchet JP, Dubois Y (2005) Effects of arctic sulphuric acid aerosols on wintertime low-level atmospheric ice crystals, humidity and temperature at Alert, Nunavut. Atmos Res 73:131-148.
    • (2005) Nunavut. Atmos Res , vol.73 , pp. 131-148
    • Girard, E.1    Blanchet, J.P.2    Dubois, Y.3
  • 30
    • 0345825790 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Soot climate forcing via snow and ice albedos
    • Hansen J, Nazarenko L (2004) Soot climate forcing via snow and ice albedos. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 101:423-428.
    • (2004) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.101 , pp. 423-428
    • Hansen, J.1    Nazarenko, L.2
  • 31
    • 0033387415 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cloud resolving simulations of Arctic stratus, Part II: Transition-season clouds
    • Harrington JY, Reisen T, Cotton WR, Kreidenweis SM (1999) Cloud resolving simulations of Arctic stratus. Part II: Transition-season clouds. Atmos Res 51:45-75.
    • (1999) Atmos Res , vol.51 , pp. 45-75
    • Harrington, J.Y.1    Reisen, T.2    Cotton, W.R.3    Kreidenweis, S.M.4
  • 32
    • 0035657642 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the potential influence of ice nuclei on surface-forced marine stratocumulus cloud dynamics
    • Harrington JY, Olsson PQ (2001) On the potential influence of ice nuclei on surface-forced marine stratocumulus cloud dynamics. J Geophys Res 106:27473-27484.
    • (2001) J Geophys Res , vol.106 , pp. 27473-27484
    • Harrington, J.Y.1    Olsson, P.Q.2
  • 35
    • 0002155033 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Radiative forcing of climate change
    • IPCC, Cambridge University Press, New York
    • IPCC (2001) Radiative forcing of climate change. In: Climate change 2001, Cambridge University Press, New York.
    • (2001) Climate Change 2001
  • 37
    • 33750615262 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Summertime pollution events in the Arctic and potential implications
    • doi:10.1029/2005JD006223
    • Iziomon MG, Lohmann U, Quinn PK (2006) Summertime pollution events in the Arctic and potential implications. J Geophys Res 111(D12206). doi:10.1029/2005JD006223.
    • (2006) J Geophys Res , vol.111
    • Iziomon, M.G.1    Lohmann, U.2    Quinn, P.K.3
  • 38
    • 0034233580 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cloud resolving simulations of mixed-phase arctic stratus observed during BASE: Sensitivity to concentration of ice crystals and large-scale heat and moisture advection
    • Jiang H, Cotton WR, Pinto JO, Curry JA, Weissbluth MJ (2000) Cloud resolving simulations of mixed-phase arctic stratus observed during BASE: sensitivity to concentration of ice crystals and large-scale heat and moisture advection. J Atmos Sci 57:2105-2117.
    • (2000) J Atmos Sci. , vol.57 , pp. 2105-2117
    • Jiang, H.1    Cotton, W.R.2    Pinto, J.O.3    Curry, J.A.4    Weissbluth, M.J.5
  • 39
    • 38849200327 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Remote sensing retrievals of fine mode aerosol optical depth and impacts on its correlation with CO from biomass burning
    • doi:10.1029/2007GL029805
    • Kampe TU, Sokolik IN (2007) Remote sensing retrievals of fine mode aerosol optical depth and impacts on its correlation with CO from biomass burning. Geophys Res Lett 34(L12806). doi:10.1029/2007GL029805.
    • (2007) Geophys Res Lett , vol.34
    • Kampe, T.U.1    Sokolik, I.N.2
  • 40
    • 17944371348 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distant origins of Arctic black carbon: A Goddard Institute for space studies modele experiment
    • doi:10.1029/2004JD005296
    • Koch D, J Hansen (2005) Distant origins of Arctic black carbon: a Goddard Institute for Space Studies ModelE experiment. J Geophys Res 110(D04204). doi:10.1029/2004JD005296.
    • (2005) J Geophys Res , vol.110
    • Koch, D.1    Hansen, J.2
  • 41
    • 33751058173 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global distribution of agricultural fires in croplands from 3 years of moderate resolution imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) data
    • doi:10.1029/2005GB002529
    • Korontzi S, McCarty J, Loboda T, Kumar S, Justice C (2006) Global distribution of agricultural fires in croplands from 3 years of Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) data. Glob Bio geo chem Cycles 20(GB2021). doi:10.1029/2005GB002529.
    • (2006) Glob Bio Geo Chem Cycles , vol.20
    • Korontzi, S.1    McCarty, J.2    Loboda, T.3    Kumar, S.4    Justice, C.5
  • 42
    • 0034494738 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling of carbonaceous particles emitted by boreal and temperate wildfires at northern latitudes
    • Lavoue D, Liousse C, Cachier H, Stocks BJ, Goldammer JG (2000) Modeling of carbonaceous particles emitted by boreal and temperate wildfires at northern latitudes. J Geophys Res 105:26871-26890.
    • (2000) J Geophys Res , vol.105 , pp. 26871-26890
    • Lavoue, D.1    Liousse, C.2    Cachier, H.3    Stocks, B.J.4    Goldammer, J.G.5
  • 43
    • 33947395562 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arctic air pollution: Origins and impacts
    • Law KS, Stohl A (2007) Arctic air pollution: origins and impacts. Science 315:1537.
    • (2007) Science , vol.315 , pp. 1537
    • Law, K.S.1    Stohl, A.2
  • 44
    • 34548600085 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Possible causes of decreasing cloud cover in the Arctic winter, 1982-2000
    • doi:10.1029/2007GL030042
    • Liu Y, Key JR, Francis JA, Wang X (2007) Possible causes of decreasing cloud cover in the Arctic winter, 1982-2000. Geophys Res Lett 34(L14705). doi:10.1029/2007GL030042.
    • (2007) Geophys Res Lett , vol.34
    • Liu, Y.1    Key, J.R.2    Francis, J.A.3    Wang, X.4
  • 45
    • 85085674751 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Possible aerosol effects on ice clouds via contact nucleation
    • Lohmann U (2002a) Possible aerosol effects on ice clouds via contact nucleation. J Atmos Sci 59:647-656.
    • (2002) J Atmos Sci , vol.59 , pp. 647-656
    • Lohmann, U.1
  • 46
    • 0037085062 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A glaciation indirect effect caused by soot aerosols
    • doi:10.1029/2001GL014357
    • Lohmann U (2002b) A glaciation indirect effect caused by soot aerosols. Geophys Res Lett 29. doi:10.1029/2001GL014357.
    • (2002) Geophys Res Lett , pp. 29
    • Lohmann, U.1
  • 47
    • 0742322794 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sensitivity study of the effect of increased aerosol concentrations and snow crystal shapes on the snowfall rate in the Arctic
    • doi: 10.1029/2003 JD003377
    • Lohmann U, Zhang J, Pi J (2003) Sensitivity study of the effect of increased aerosol concentrations and snow crystal shapes on the snowfall rate in the Arctic. J Geophys Res 108. doi: 10.1029/2003 JD003377.
    • (2003) J Geophys Res , pp. 108
    • Lohmann, U.1    Zhang, J.2    Pi, J.3
  • 48
    • 31444450340 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A climatologically significant aerosol long wave indirect effect in the Arctic
    • Lubin D, Vogelman AM (2006) A climatologically significant aerosol long wave indirect effect in the Arctic. Nature 439:453-456.
    • (2006) Nature , vol.439 , pp. 453-456
    • Lubin, D.1    Vogelman, A.M.2
  • 49
    • 6244226198 scopus 로고
    • Climatic effects of anthropogenic Arctic aerosols: An illustration of climatic feedback mechanisms with one-and two-dimensional climate models
    • MacCraken MC, Cess RD, Potter GL (1986) Climatic effects of anthropogenic Arctic aerosols: an illustration of climatic feedback mechanisms with one-and two-dimensional climate models. J Geophys Res 91:14445-14450.
    • (1986) J Geophys Res , vol.91 , pp. 14445-14450
    • MacCraken, M.C.1    Cess, R.D.2    Potter, G.L.3
  • 50
    • 33751003243 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Integrated regional changes in Arctic climate feedbacks: Implications for the global climate system
    • McGuire AD, Chapin FS III, Walsh JE, Wirth C (2006) Integrated regional changes in Arctic climate feedbacks: implications for the global climate system. Ann Rev Environ Res 31:61-91.
    • (2006) Ann Rev Environ Res , vol.31 , pp. 61-91
    • McGuire, A.D.1    Chapin III, F.S.2    Walsh, J.E.3    Wirth, C.4
  • 52
    • 27744502139 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Possible roles of ice nucleation mode and ice nuclei depletion in the extended lifetime of arctic mixed phase clouds
    • doi:10.1029/2005GL023614
    • Morrison H, Shupe M, Pinto JO, Curry JA (2005) Possible roles of ice nucleation mode and ice nuclei depletion in the extended lifetime of arctic mixed phase clouds. Geophys Res Lett 32(L18801). doi:10.1029/2005GL023614.
    • (2005) Geophys Res Lett. , vol.32
    • Morrison, H.1    Shupe, M.2    Pinto, J.O.3    Curry, J.A.4
  • 53
    • 27744479003 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mesoscale modeling of springtime Arctic mixed-phase stratiform clouds using a new two-moment bulk microphysics scheme
    • Morrison H, Pinto JO (2005) Mesoscale modeling of springtime Arctic mixed-phase stratiform clouds using a new two-moment bulk microphysics scheme. J Atmos Sci 62:3683-3704.
    • (2005) J Atmos Sci. , vol.62 , pp. 3683-3704
    • Morrison, H.1    Pinto, J.O.2
  • 54
    • 43449138805 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sensitivity of modeled arctic mixed phase stratocumulus to cloud condensation and ice nuclei over regionally varying surface conditions
    • doi:10.1029/2007JD008729
    • Morrison H, Pinto JO, Curry JA, McFarquhar GM (2008) Sensitivity of modeled arctic mixed phase stratocumulus to cloud condensation and ice nuclei over regionally varying surface conditions. J Geophys Res 113(D05203). doi:10.1029/2007JD008729.
    • (2008) J Geophys Res , vol.113
    • Morrison, H.1    Pinto, J.O.2    Curry, J.A.3    McFarquhar, G.M.4
  • 55
    • 18244383023 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do satellites detect trends in surface solar radiation
    • Pinker RT, Zhang B, Dutton EG (2005) Do satellites detect trends in surface solar radiation. Science 308:850-854.
    • (2005) Science , vol.308 , pp. 850-854
    • Pinker, R.T.1    Zhang, B.2    Dutton, E.G.3
  • 60
    • 21144477106 scopus 로고
    • Long-term variations in the turbidity of the Arctic atmosphere in Russia
    • Radionov VF, Marshunova MS (1992) Long-term variations in the turbidity of the Arctic atmosphere in Russia. Atmos-Ocean 30(4):531-549.
    • (1992) Atmos-Ocean , vol.30 , Issue.4 , pp. 531-549
    • Radionov, V.F.1    Marshunova, M.S.2
  • 62
    • 84874334756 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Particularities of long-term variability of total solar radiation and atmospheric transparency characteristics in the polar region
    • in Russian
    • Radionov VF, Rusina YN, Sibir EE (2007) Particularities of long-term variability of total solar radiation and atmospheric transparency characteristics in the polar region. Prob Arct Antarct 76:131-136 (in Russian).
    • (2007) Prob Arct Antarct , vol.76 , pp. 131-136
    • Radionov, V.F.1    Rusina, Y.N.2    Sibir, E.E.3
  • 63
    • 0000381413 scopus 로고
    • The asian source of arctic haze bands
    • Rahn KA, Borys R, Shaw GE (1977) The Asian source of Arctic Haze bands. Nature 268:713-715.
    • (1977) Nature , vol.268 , pp. 713-715
    • Rahn, K.A.1    Borys, R.2    Shaw, G.E.3
  • 65
    • 33947383369 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perspectives on the Arctic's shrinking sea-ice cover
    • Serreze MC, Holland MM, Stroeve J (2007) Perspectives on the Arctic's shrinking sea-ice cover. Science 315:1533-1536.
    • (2007) Science , vol.315 , pp. 1533-1536
    • Serreze, M.C.1    Holland, M.M.2    Stroeve, J.3
  • 66
    • 0033586933 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arctic lower tropospheric aerosol trends and composition at Alert, Canada: 1980-1995
    • Sirois A, Barrie LA (1999) Arctic lower tropospheric aerosol trends and composition at Alert, Canada: 1980-1995. J Geophys Res 104 (D9):11599-11618.
    • (1999) J Geophys Res , vol.104 , Issue.D9 , pp. 11599-11618
    • Sirois, A.1    Barrie, L.A.2
  • 67
    • 17044412125 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trends in aerosol optical depth in the Russian Arctic and their links with synoptic climatology
    • Shahgedanova M, Lamakin M (2005) Trends in aerosol optical depth in the Russian Arctic and their links with synoptic climatology. Sci Total Environ 341:133-148.
    • (2005) Sci Total Environ , vol.341 , pp. 133-148
    • Shahgedanova, M.1    Lamakin, M.2
  • 68
    • 0019132899 scopus 로고
    • Arctic haze: Perturbation of the Polar radiation budget
    • Shaw GE, Stamnes K (1980) Arctic haze: perturbation of the Polar radiation budget. Ann NY Acad Sci 338:533-539.
    • (1980) Ann NY Acad Sci. , vol.338 , pp. 533-539
    • Shaw, G.E.1    Stamnes, K.2
  • 69
    • 33846117136 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variations and sources of the equivalent black carbon in the high arctic revealed by long term observations at Alert and Barrow: 1989-2003
    • doi:10.1029/2005JD006581
    • Sharma S, E Andrews, Barrie LA, Ogren JA, Lavoue D (2006) Variations and sources of the equivalent black carbon in the High Arctic revealed by long term observations at Alert and Barrow: 1989-2003. J Geophys Res 111(D14208). doi:10.1029/2005JD006581.
    • (2006) J Geophys Res , vol.111
    • Sharma, S.1    Andrews, E.2    Barrie, L.A.3    Ogren, J.A.4    Lavoue, D.5
  • 70
    • 33746721588 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of aerosols on the oceanic sedimentation and environmental conditions in the Arctic
    • Shevchenko V (2003) The influence of aerosols on the oceanic sedimentation and environmental conditions in the Arctic. Berichte zur Polar-und Meeresforschung 464:150 p.
    • (2003) Berichte Zur Polar-und Meeresforschung , vol.464 , pp. 150
    • Shevchenko, V.1
  • 71
    • 34548595720 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Locale and remote contributions to arctic warming
    • doi:10.1029/2007GL030221
    • Shindell DT (2007) Locale and remote contributions to arctic warming. Geophys Res Lett 34 (L14704). doi:10.1029/2007GL030221.
    • (2007) Geophys Res Lett , vol.34
    • Shindell, D.T.1
  • 74
    • 84892098697 scopus 로고
    • Microphysical, optical and radiative properties of Arctic aerosols
    • Sokolik IN (1992) Microphysical, optical and radiative properties of Arctic aerosols. Izvestiya. Atmos Ocean Phys 7:675-688.
    • (1992) Izvestiya, Atmos Ocean Phys , vol.7 , pp. 675-688
    • Sokolik, I.N.1
  • 75
    • 70350508614 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dust
    • Holton JP, Curry JA, Doyle J (eds), Academic Press, London
    • Sokolik IN (2003) Dust. In: Holton JP, Curry JA, Doyle J (eds) Encyclopedia of atmospheric sciences. Academic Press, London, pp 668-672.
    • (2003) Encyclopedia of Atmospheric Sciences , pp. 668-672
    • Sokolik, I.N.1
  • 76
    • 84891990707 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global radiation balance
    • Jorgensen E (ed), Elsevier, Oxford
    • Sokolik IN (2008) Global radiation balance. In: Jorgensen E (ed) Encyclopedia of ecology. Elsevier, Oxford.
    • (2008) Encyclopedia of Ecology
    • Sokolik, I.N.1
  • 77
    • 84892123361 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of Arctic aerosol and its climate forcing with A-Train satellite constellation observations
    • Sokolik IN, Choi H, Darmenov A, Karabanov A (2008) Characterization of Arctic aerosol and its climate forcing with A-Train satellite constellation observations. Eos Trans Am Geophys Union 89(53).
    • (2008) Eos Trans Am Geophys Union , vol.89 , Issue.53
    • Sokolik, I.N.1    Choi, H.2    Darmenov, A.3    Karabanov, A.4
  • 81
    • 14744294556 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the future of carbonaceous aerosol emissions
    • doi:10.1029/2004JD004902
    • Streets DG, Bond TC, Lee T, Jang C (2004) On the future of carbonaceous aerosol emissions-. J Geophys Res 109(D24212). doi:10.1029/2004JD004902.
    • (2004) J Geophys Res , vol.109
    • Streets, D.G.1    Bond, T.C.2    Lee, T.3    Jang, C.4
  • 83
    • 1642339807 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of cloud feedbacks on Arctic climate under greenhouse forcing
    • Vavrus S (2004) The impact of cloud feedbacks on Arctic climate under greenhouse forcing. J Clim 17:603-615.
    • (2004) J Clim , vol.17 , pp. 603-615
    • Vavrus, S.1
  • 84
    • 0037436498 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recent trends in Arctic surface, cloud, and radiation properties from space
    • Wang X, Key J (2003) Recent trends in Arctic surface, cloud, and radiation properties from space. Science 299(5613):1725-1728.
    • (2003) Science , vol.299 , Issue.5613 , pp. 1725-1728
    • Wang, X.1    Key, J.2
  • 85
    • 34547609335 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inter annual solar and net radiation trends in the Canadian Arctic
    • doi:10.1029/2006JD008000
    • Weston ST, Bailey WG, McArthur LJB, Hertzman O (2007) Inter annual solar and net radiation trends in the Canadian Arctic. J Geophys Res 112(D10105). doi:10.1029/2006JD008000.
    • (2007) J Geophys Res , vol.112
    • Weston, S.T.1    Bailey, W.G.2    McArthur, L.J.B.3    Hertzman, O.4
  • 86
    • 35148883564 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Initial performance assessment of CALIOP
    • doi:10.1029/2007GL030135
    • Winker DM, Hunt WH, McGill MJ (2007) Initial performance assessment of CALIOP. Geophys Res Lett 34(L19803). doi:10.1029/2007GL030135.
    • (2007) Geophys Res Lett , vol.34
    • Winker, D.M.1    Hunt, W.H.2    McGill, M.J.3
  • 87
    • 19944432541 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An Arctic springtime mixed-phase cloudy boundary layer observed during
    • Zuidema P (2005) An Arctic springtime mixed-phase cloudy boundary layer observed during SHEBA Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences 62:160-176.
    • (2005) SHEBA Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences , vol.62 , pp. 160-176
    • Zuidema, P.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.