메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 14, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 257-276

Development of the head and trunk mesoderm in the dogfish, Scyliorhinus torazame: II. Comparison of gene expression between the head mesoderm and somites with reference to the origin of the vertebrate head

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ANCESTRY; BIOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENT; EMBRYO; EVOLUTIONARY BIOLOGY; GENE EXPRESSION; MOLECULAR ANALYSIS; PHYLOGENY; SHARK;

EID: 84863998581     PISSN: 1520541X     EISSN: 1525142X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1525-142X.2012.00543.x     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (32)

References (167)
  • 1
    • 84864023767 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of head and trunk mesoderm in the dogfish, Scyliorhinus torazame: I. Embryology and morphology of the head cavities and related structures. Evol. Dev. 14: 234--256.
    • Adachi, N., and Kuratani, S. 2012. Development of head and trunk mesoderm in the dogfish, Scyliorhinus torazame: I. Embryology and morphology of the head cavities and related structures. Evol. Dev. 14: 234--256.
    • (2012)
    • Adachi, N.1    Kuratani, S.2
  • 2
    • 0002398616 scopus 로고
    • The development of the eye muscles of the chick
    • Adelmann, H. B. 1927. The development of the eye muscles of the chick. J. Morphol. Physiol. 44: 29-87.
    • (1927) J. Morphol. Physiol. , vol.44 , pp. 29-87
    • Adelmann, H.B.1
  • 3
    • 0038395889 scopus 로고
    • Ueber die Segmentation des Wirbelthierkörpers
    • Ahlborn, F. 1884. Ueber die Segmentation des Wirbelthierkörpers. Z. wiss. Zool. 40: 309-337.
    • (1884) Z. wiss. Zool. , vol.40 , pp. 309-337
    • Ahlborn, F.1
  • 4
    • 33745175503 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Establishment of the epaxial-hypaxial boundary in the avian myotome
    • Ahmed, M. U., Cheng, L., and Dietrich, S. 2006. Establishment of the epaxial-hypaxial boundary in the avian myotome. Dev. Dyn. 235: 1884-1894.
    • (2006) Dev. Dyn. , vol.235 , pp. 1884-1894
    • Ahmed, M.U.1    Cheng, L.2    Dietrich, S.3
  • 5
    • 0033917762 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Targeted disruption of the homeobox transcription factor Bapx1 results in lethal skeletal dysplasia with asplenia and gastroduodenal malformation
    • Akazawa, H., Komuro, I., Sugitani, Y., Yazaki, Y., Nagai, R., and Noda, T. 2000. Targeted disruption of the homeobox transcription factor Bapx1 results in lethal skeletal dysplasia with asplenia and gastroduodenal malformation. Genes Cells 5: 499-513.
    • (2000) Genes Cells , vol.5 , pp. 499-513
    • Akazawa, H.1    Komuro, I.2    Sugitani, Y.3    Yazaki, Y.4    Nagai, R.5    Noda, T.6
  • 6
    • 1842300238 scopus 로고
    • Concerning the development of the prechordal portion of the vertebrate head
    • Allis, E. P. 1931. Concerning the development of the prechordal portion of the vertebrate head. J. Anat. 72: 584-607.
    • (1931) J. Anat. , vol.72 , pp. 584-607
    • Allis, E.P.1
  • 7
    • 0001449387 scopus 로고
    • The development of the elasmobranchial fishes
    • Balfour, F. M. 1878. The development of the elasmobranchial fishes. J. Anat. Physiol. 11: 405-706.
    • (1878) J. Anat. Physiol. , vol.11 , pp. 405-706
    • Balfour, F.M.1
  • 10
    • 0036942563 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cloning and expression of a Pitx homeobox gene from the lamprey, a jawless vertebrate
    • Boorman, C. J., and Shimeld, S. M. 2002a. Cloning and expression of a Pitx homeobox gene from the lamprey, a jawless vertebrate. Dev. Genes Evol. 212: 349-353.
    • (2002) Dev. Genes Evol. , vol.212 , pp. 349-353
    • Boorman, C.J.1    Shimeld, S.M.2
  • 11
    • 0036745210 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pitx homeobox genes in Ciona and amphioxus show left-right asymmetry is a conserved chordate character and define the ascidian adenohypophysis
    • Boorman, C. J., and Shimeld, S. M. 2002b. Pitx homeobox genes in Ciona and amphioxus show left-right asymmetry is a conserved chordate character and define the ascidian adenohypophysis. Evol. Dev. 4: 354-365.
    • (2002) Evol. Dev. , vol.4 , pp. 354-365
    • Boorman, C.J.1    Shimeld, S.M.2
  • 12
    • 34548816754 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extrinsic versus intrinsic cues in avian paraxial mesoderm patterning and differentiation
    • Bothe, I., Ahmed, M. U., Winterbottom, F. L., von Scheven, G., and Dietrich, S. 2007. Extrinsic versus intrinsic cues in avian paraxial mesoderm patterning and differentiation. Dev. Dyn. 236: 2397-2409.
    • (2007) Dev. Dyn. , vol.236 , pp. 2397-2409
    • Bothe, I.1    Ahmed, M.U.2    Winterbottom, F.L.3    von Scheven, G.4    Dietrich, S.5
  • 13
    • 33749260545 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The molecular setup of the avian head mesoderm and its implication for craniofacial myogenesis
    • Bothe, I., and Dietrich, S. 2006. The molecular setup of the avian head mesoderm and its implication for craniofacial myogenesis. Dev. Dyn. 235: 2845-2860.
    • (2006) Dev. Dyn. , vol.235 , pp. 2845-2860
    • Bothe, I.1    Dietrich, S.2
  • 14
    • 79958131363 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamic control of head mesoderm patterning
    • Bothe, I., Tenin, G., Oseni, A., and Dietrich, S. 2011. Dynamic control of head mesoderm patterning. Development 138: 2807-2821.
    • (2011) Development , vol.138 , pp. 2807-2821
    • Bothe, I.1    Tenin, G.2    Oseni, A.3    Dietrich, S.4
  • 15
    • 0027375549 scopus 로고
    • The ventralizing effect of the notochord on somite differentiation in chick embryos
    • Brand-Saberi, B., Ebensperger, C., Wilting, J., Balling, R., and Christ, B. 1993. The ventralizing effect of the notochord on somite differentiation in chick embryos. Anat. Embryol. 188: 239-245.
    • (1993) Anat. Embryol. , vol.188 , pp. 239-245
    • Brand-Saberi, B.1    Ebensperger, C.2    Wilting, J.3    Balling, R.4    Christ, B.5
  • 16
    • 0002725711 scopus 로고
    • Aberrant roots and branches of the abducent and hypoglossal nerves
    • Bremer, J. L. 1908. Aberrant roots and branches of the abducent and hypoglossal nerves. J. Comp. Neurol. 18: 619-639.
    • (1908) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.18 , pp. 619-639
    • Bremer, J.L.1
  • 17
    • 0009465985 scopus 로고
    • Recurrent branches of the abducens nerve in human embryos
    • 1921
    • Bremer, J. L. 1920-1921. Recurrent branches of the abducens nerve in human embryos. Am. J. Anat. 28: 371-397.
    • (1920) Am. J. Anat. , vol.28 , pp. 371-397
    • Bremer, J.L.1
  • 19
    • 36248952802 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of Pax genes in the development of tissues and organs: Pax3 and Pax7 regulate muscle progenitor cell functions
    • Buckingham, M., and Relaix, F. 2007. The role of Pax genes in the development of tissues and organs: Pax3 and Pax7 regulate muscle progenitor cell functions. Annu. Rev. Cell. Dev. Biol. 23: 645-673.
    • (2007) Annu. Rev. Cell. Dev. Biol. , vol.23 , pp. 645-673
    • Buckingham, M.1    Relaix, F.2
  • 20
    • 71849109430 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distinct and dynamic myogenic populations in the vertebrate embryo
    • Buckingham, M., and Vincent, S. D. 2009. Distinct and dynamic myogenic populations in the vertebrate embryo. Curr. Opin. Genet. Dev. 19: 444-453.
    • (2009) Curr. Opin. Genet. Dev. , vol.19 , pp. 444-453
    • Buckingham, M.1    Vincent, S.D.2
  • 21
    • 0032952544 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The homeobox gene Pitx2: mediator of asymmetric left-right signaling in vertebrate heart and gut looping
    • Campione, M., et al. 1999. The homeobox gene Pitx2: mediator of asymmetric left-right signaling in vertebrate heart and gut looping. Development 126: 1225-1234.
    • (1999) Development , vol.126 , pp. 1225-1234
    • Campione, M.1
  • 23
    • 0346500691 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combined intrinsic and extrinsic influences pattern cranial neural crest migration and pharyngeal arch morphogenesis in axolotl
    • Cerny, R., et al. 2004. Combined intrinsic and extrinsic influences pattern cranial neural crest migration and pharyngeal arch morphogenesis in axolotl. Dev. Biol. 266: 252-269.
    • (2004) Dev. Biol. , vol.266 , pp. 252-269
    • Cerny, R.1
  • 26
    • 0026530822 scopus 로고
    • The developmental fate of the cephalic mesoderm in quail-chick chimeras
    • Couly, G. F., Coltey, P. M., and Le Douarin, N. M. 1992. The developmental fate of the cephalic mesoderm in quail-chick chimeras. Development 114: 1-15.
    • (1992) Development , vol.114 , pp. 1-15
    • Couly, G.F.1    Coltey, P.M.2    Le Douarin, N.M.3
  • 27
    • 0002435961 scopus 로고
    • Recherches sur le développment de Lampetra fluviatilis L.-contribution à l'étude de la cephalogénèse des vertébrés
    • Damas, H. 1944. Recherches sur le développment de Lampetra fluviatilis L.-contribution à l'étude de la cephalogénèse des vertébrés. Arch. Biol. Paris 55: 1-289.
    • (1944) Arch. Biol. Paris , vol.55 , pp. 1-289
    • Damas, H.1
  • 28
    • 0026101890 scopus 로고
    • Examining pattern formation in mouse, chicken and frog embryos with an En-specific antiserum
    • Davis, C. A., Holmyard, D. P., Millen, K. J., and Joyner, A. L. 1991. Examining pattern formation in mouse, chicken and frog embryos with an En-specific antiserum. Development 111: 287-298.
    • (1991) Development , vol.111 , pp. 287-298
    • Davis, C.A.1    Holmyard, D.P.2    Millen, K.J.3    Joyner, A.L.4
  • 30
    • 0035282072 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A role for Engrailed-2 in determination of skeletal muscle physiologic properties
    • Degenhardt, K., and Sassoon, D. A. 2001. A role for Engrailed-2 in determination of skeletal muscle physiologic properties. Dev. Biol. 231: 175-189.
    • (2001) Dev. Biol. , vol.231 , pp. 175-189
    • Degenhardt, K.1    Sassoon, D.A.2
  • 31
    • 0038395890 scopus 로고
    • The head problem in chordates
    • De Lange, D. 1936. The head problem in chordates. J. Anat. 70: 515-547.
    • (1936) J. Anat. , vol.70 , pp. 515-547
    • De Lange, D.1
  • 32
    • 42349117524 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Segmental patterning of the vertebrate embryonic axis
    • Dequéant, M., and Pourquié, O. 2008. Segmental patterning of the vertebrate embryonic axis. Nat. Rev. Genet. 9: 370-382.
    • (2008) Nat. Rev. Genet. , vol.9 , pp. 370-382
    • Dequéant, M.1    Pourquié, O.2
  • 33
    • 84982339287 scopus 로고
    • An experimental study of spinal nerve segmentation in Amblystoma will reference to the plurisegmental contribution to the brachial plexus
    • Detwiler, S. R. 1934. An experimental study of spinal nerve segmentation in Amblystoma will reference to the plurisegmental contribution to the brachial plexus. J. Exp. Zool. 67: 395-441.
    • (1934) J. Exp. Zool. , vol.67 , pp. 395-441
    • Detwiler, S.R.1
  • 34
    • 0027772782 scopus 로고
    • Altered Pax gene expression in mouse notochord mutants: the notochord is required to initiate and maintain ventral identity in the somite
    • Dietrich, S., Schubert, F. R., and Gruss, P. 1993. Altered Pax gene expression in mouse notochord mutants: the notochord is required to initiate and maintain ventral identity in the somite. Mech. Dev. 44: 189-207.
    • (1993) Mech. Dev. , vol.44 , pp. 189-207
    • Dietrich, S.1    Schubert, F.R.2    Gruss, P.3
  • 35
    • 0027067070 scopus 로고
    • Coordinate embryonic expression of three zebrafish engrailed genes
    • Ekker, M., Wegner, J., Akimenko, M. A., and Westerfield, M. 1992. Coordinate embryonic expression of three zebrafish engrailed genes. Development 116: 1001-1010.
    • (1992) Development , vol.116 , pp. 1001-1010
    • Ekker, M.1    Wegner, J.2    Akimenko, M.A.3    Westerfield, M.4
  • 36
    • 33744924853 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial relations between avian craniofacial neural crest and paraxial mesoderm cells
    • Evans, D. J. R., and Noden, D. M. 2006. Spatial relations between avian craniofacial neural crest and paraxial mesoderm cells. Dev. Dyn. 235: 1310-1325.
    • (2006) Dev. Dyn. , vol.235 , pp. 1310-1325
    • Evans, D.J.R.1    Noden, D.M.2
  • 37
    • 0028630689 scopus 로고
    • Patterning of mammalian somites by surface ectoderm and notochord: evidence for sclerotome induction by a hedgehog homolog
    • Fan, C-M., and Tessier-Lavigne, M. 1994. Patterning of mammalian somites by surface ectoderm and notochord: evidence for sclerotome induction by a hedgehog homolog. Cell 79: 1175-1186.
    • (1994) Cell , vol.79 , pp. 1175-1186
    • Fan, C.-M.1    Tessier-Lavigne, M.2
  • 38
    • 84973863597 scopus 로고
    • The head cavities and development of the eye muscles in Trichosurus vulpecula, with notes on some other marsupials
    • Fraser, E. A. 1915. The head cavities and development of the eye muscles in Trichosurus vulpecula, with notes on some other marsupials. Proc. Zool. Soc. London 22: 299-346.
    • (1915) Proc. Zool. Soc. London , vol.22 , pp. 299-346
    • Fraser, E.A.1
  • 39
    • 0030065853 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The metameric pattern of the head mesoderm-does it exist?
    • Freund R., Dörfler D., Popp, W., Wachtler, F. 1996. The metameric pattern of the head mesoderm-does it exist? Anat. Embryol. 193: 73-80.
    • (1996) Anat. Embryol. , vol.193 , pp. 73-80
    • Freund, R.1    Dörfler, D.2    Popp, W.3    Wachtler, F.4
  • 40
    • 0002330444 scopus 로고
    • Zur Entwicklungsgeschichte des Wirbeltierkopfes
    • Froriep, A. 1902. Zur Entwicklungsgeschichte des Wirbeltierkopfes. Verh. Anat. Ges. 1902: 34-46.
    • (1902) Verh. Anat. Ges. , vol.1902 , pp. 34-46
    • Froriep, A.1
  • 42
    • 0032722672 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dosage requirement of Pitx2 for development of multiple organs
    • Gage, P. J., Suh, H., and Camper, S. A. 1999. Dosage requirement of Pitx2 for development of multiple organs. Development 126: 4643-4651.
    • (1999) Development , vol.126 , pp. 4643-4651
    • Gage, P.J.1    Suh, H.2    Camper, S.A.3
  • 43
    • 0001119210 scopus 로고
    • Neural crest and the origin of vertebrates: a new head
    • Gans, C., and Northcutt, R. G. 1983. Neural crest and the origin of vertebrates: a new head. Science 220: 268-273.
    • (1983) Science , vol.220 , pp. 268-273
    • Gans, C.1    Northcutt, R.G.2
  • 44
    • 0026653410 scopus 로고
    • Expression patterns of engrailed-like proteins in the chick embryo
    • Gardner, C. A., and Barald, K. F. 1992. Expression patterns of engrailed-like proteins in the chick embryo. Dev. Dyn. 193:370-388.
    • (1992) Dev. Dyn. , vol.193 , pp. 370-388
    • Gardner, C.A.1    Barald, K.F.2
  • 45
    • 84984087474 scopus 로고
    • The origin and development of the head cavities in the human embryo
    • Gilbert, P. W. 1952. The origin and development of the head cavities in the human embryo. J. Morphol. 90: 149-188.
    • (1952) J. Morphol. , vol.90 , pp. 149-188
    • Gilbert, P.W.1
  • 46
    • 13744256811 scopus 로고
    • The premandibular head cavities of the opossum, Didelphys virginiana
    • Gilbert, P. W. 1953. The premandibular head cavities of the opossum, Didelphys virginiana. Anat. Rec. 115: 392-393.
    • (1953) Anat. Rec. , vol.115 , pp. 392-393
    • Gilbert, P.W.1
  • 47
    • 14844351122 scopus 로고
    • The premandibular head cavities in the opossum, Didelphys virginiana
    • Gilbert, P. W. 1954. The premandibular head cavities in the opossum, Didelphys virginiana. J. Morphol. 95: 47-75.
    • (1954) J. Morphol. , vol.95 , pp. 47-75
    • Gilbert, P.W.1
  • 48
    • 0012941869 scopus 로고
    • The origin and development of the human extrinsic ocular muscles
    • Gilbert, P. W. 1957. The origin and development of the human extrinsic ocular muscles. Cont. Embryol. 36: 59-78.
    • (1957) Cont. Embryol. , vol.36 , pp. 59-78
    • Gilbert, P.W.1
  • 50
    • 0001252052 scopus 로고
    • Proboscis pores in craniate vertebrates
    • Goodrich, E. S. 1917. Proboscis pores in craniate vertebrates. Quart. J. microsc. Sci. 62: 539-553.
    • (1917) Quart. J. microsc. Sci. , vol.62 , pp. 539-553
    • Goodrich, E.S.1
  • 52
    • 0030027059 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conservation of the hedgehog/patched signaling pathway from flies to mice: induction of a mouse patched gene by Hedgehog
    • Goodrich, L. V., Johnson, R. L., Milenkovic, L., McMahon, J. A., and Scott, M. P. 1996. Conservation of the hedgehog/patched signaling pathway from flies to mice: induction of a mouse patched gene by Hedgehog. Genes Dev. 10: 301-312.
    • (1996) Genes Dev. , vol.10 , pp. 301-312
    • Goodrich, L.V.1    Johnson, R.L.2    Milenkovic, L.3    McMahon, J.A.4    Scott, M.P.5
  • 53
    • 34447630280 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heartening news for head muscle development
    • Grifone, R., and Kelly, R. G. 2007. Heartening news for head muscle development. Trends Genet. 23: 365-369.
    • (2007) Trends Genet. , vol.23 , pp. 365-369
    • Grifone, R.1    Kelly, R.G.2
  • 54
    • 77950806408 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New algorithms and methods to estimate maximum-likelihood phylogenies: assessing the performance of PhyML 3.0
    • Guindon, S., Dufayard, J. F., Lefort, V., Anisimova, M., Hordijk, W., and Gascuel, O. 2010. New algorithms and methods to estimate maximum-likelihood phylogenies: assessing the performance of PhyML 3.0. Syst. Biol. 59: 307-321.
    • (2010) Syst. Biol. , vol.59 , pp. 307-321
    • Guindon, S.1    Dufayard, J.F.2    Lefort, V.3    Anisimova, M.4    Hordijk, W.5    Gascuel, O.6
  • 55
    • 0031671151 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A distinct developmental programme for the cranial paraxial mesoderm in the chick embryo
    • Hacker, A., and Guthrie, S. 1998. A distinct developmental programme for the cranial paraxial mesoderm in the chick embryo. Development 125: 3461-3472.
    • (1998) Development , vol.125 , pp. 3461-3472
    • Hacker, A.1    Guthrie, S.2
  • 56
    • 58549096742 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression of patched, prdm1 and engrailed in the lamprey somite reveals conserved responses to Hedgehog signaling
    • Hammond, K. L., Baxendale, S., McCauley, D. W., Ingham, P. W., and Whitfield, T. T. 2009. Expression of patched, prdm1 and engrailed in the lamprey somite reveals conserved responses to Hedgehog signaling. Evol. Dev. 11: 27-40.
    • (2009) Evol. Dev. , vol.11 , pp. 27-40
    • Hammond, K.L.1    Baxendale, S.2    McCauley, D.W.3    Ingham, P.W.4    Whitfield, T.T.5
  • 57
    • 66949147282 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distinct origins and genetic programs of head muscle satellite cells
    • Harel, I., et al. 2009. Distinct origins and genetic programs of head muscle satellite cells. Dev. Cell 16: 822-832.
    • (2009) Dev. Cell , vol.16 , pp. 822-832
    • Harel, I.1
  • 58
    • 0025200948 scopus 로고
    • Specification of jaw muscle identity in zebrafish: correlation with engrailed-homeoprotein expression
    • Hatta, K., Schilling, T., BreMille, R. A., and Kimmel, C. B. 1990. Specification of jaw muscle identity in zebrafish: correlation with engrailed-homeoprotein expression. Science 250: 802-805.
    • (1990) Science , vol.250 , pp. 802-805
    • Hatta, K.1    Schilling, T.2    BreMille, R.A.3    Kimmel, C.B.4
  • 59
    • 0025979818 scopus 로고
    • Cephalic expression and molecular characterization of Xenopus En-2
    • Hemmati-Brivanlou, A., de la Torre, J. R., Holt, C., and Harland, R. M. 1991. Cephalic expression and molecular characterization of Xenopus En-2. Development 111: 715-724.
    • (1991) Development , vol.111 , pp. 715-724
    • Hemmati-Brivanlou, A.1    de la Torre, J.R.2    Holt, C.3    Harland, R.M.4
  • 60
    • 78149445311 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Laboratory spawning and development of the Bahama lancelet, Asymmetron lucayanum (Cephalochordata): fertilization through feeding larvae
    • Holland, N. D., Holland, L. Z. 2010. Laboratory spawning and development of the Bahama lancelet, Asymmetron lucayanum (Cephalochordata): fertilization through feeding larvae. Biol. Bull. 219:132-141.
    • (2010) Biol. Bull. , vol.219 , pp. 132-141
    • Holland, N.D.1    Holland, L.Z.2
  • 61
    • 0027161520 scopus 로고
    • Engrailed expression during development of a lamprey, Lampetra japonica: a possible clue to homologies between agnathan and gnathostome muscles of the mandibular arch
    • Holland, N. D., Holland, L. Z., Honma, Y., and Fujii, T. 1993. Engrailed expression during development of a lamprey, Lampetra japonica: a possible clue to homologies between agnathan and gnathostome muscles of the mandibular arch. Dev. Growth Differ. 35: 153-160.
    • (1993) Dev. Growth Differ. , vol.35 , pp. 153-160
    • Holland, N.D.1    Holland, L.Z.2    Honma, Y.3    Fujii, T.4
  • 62
    • 0029360726 scopus 로고
    • An amphioxus Pax gene, AmphiPax-1, expressed in embryonic endoderm, but not in mesoderm: implications for the evolution of class I paired box genes
    • Holland, N. D., Holland, L. Z., and Kozmik, Z. 1995. An amphioxus Pax gene, AmphiPax-1, expressed in embryonic endoderm, but not in mesoderm: implications for the evolution of class I paired box genes. Mol. Mar. Biol. Biotechnol. 4: 206-214.
    • (1995) Mol. Mar. Biol. Biotechnol. , vol.4 , pp. 206-214
    • Holland, N.D.1    Holland, L.Z.2    Kozmik, Z.3
  • 63
    • 22444453361 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Developmental gene expression in amphioxus: new insights into the evolutionary origin of vertebrate brain regions, neural crest, and rostrocaudal segmentation
    • Holland, L. Z., and Holland, N. D. 1998. Developmental gene expression in amphioxus: new insights into the evolutionary origin of vertebrate brain regions, neural crest, and rostrocaudal segmentation. Am. Zool. 38: 647-658.
    • (1998) Am. Zool. , vol.38 , pp. 647-658
    • Holland, L.Z.1    Holland, N.D.2
  • 64
    • 57349095239 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amphioxus and the evolution of head segmentation
    • Holland, L. Z., Holland, N. D., and Gilland, E. 2008. Amphioxus and the evolution of head segmentation. Integ. Comp. Biol. 48: 630-646.
    • (2008) Integ. Comp. Biol. , vol.48 , pp. 630-646
    • Holland, L.Z.1    Holland, N.D.2    Gilland, E.3
  • 65
    • 0030949079 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sequence and embryonic expression of the amphioxus engrailed gene (AmphiEn): the metameric pattern of transcription resembles that of its segment-polarity homolog in Drosophila
    • Holland, L. Z., Kene, M., Williams, N. A., and Holland, N. D. 1997. Sequence and embryonic expression of the amphioxus engrailed gene (AmphiEn): the metameric pattern of transcription resembles that of its segment-polarity homolog in Drosophila. Development 124: 1723-1732.
    • (1997) Development , vol.124 , pp. 1723-1732
    • Holland, L.Z.1    Kene, M.2    Williams, N.A.3    Holland, N.D.4
  • 66
    • 0033224549 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • AmphiPax3/7, an amphioxus paired box gene: insights into chordate myogenesis, neurogenesis, and the possible evolutionary precursor of definitive vertebrate neural crest
    • Holland, L. Z., Schubert, M., Kozmik, Z., and Holland, N. D. 1999. AmphiPax3/7, an amphioxus paired box gene: insights into chordate myogenesis, neurogenesis, and the possible evolutionary precursor of definitive vertebrate neural crest. Evol. Dev. 1: 153-165.
    • (1999) Evol. Dev. , vol.1 , pp. 153-165
    • Holland, L.Z.1    Schubert, M.2    Kozmik, Z.3    Holland, N.D.4
  • 67
    • 0033559194 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of cephalic neural crest cells in embryos of Lampetra japonica, with special reference to the evolution of the jow
    • Horigome, N., Myojin, M., Ueki, T., Hirano, S., Aizawa, S., and Kuratani, S. 1999. Development of cephalic neural crest cells in embryos of Lampetra japonica, with special reference to the evolution of the jow. Dev. Biol. 207: 287-308.
    • (1999) Dev. Biol. , vol.207 , pp. 287-308
    • Horigome, N.1    Myojin, M.2    Ueki, T.3    Hirano, S.4    Aizawa, S.5    Kuratani, S.6
  • 68
    • 0024150007 scopus 로고
    • Somitomeres: mesodermal segments of vertebrate embryos
    • Jacobson, A. G. 1988. Somitomeres: mesodermal segments of vertebrate embryos. Development 104(suppl): 209-220.
    • (1988) Development , vol.104 , Issue.SUPPL. , pp. 209-220
    • Jacobson, A.G.1
  • 69
    • 0004082441 scopus 로고
    • Somitomeres: mesodermal segments of the head and trunk
    • J. Hanken, and B. K. Hall (eds.). Chicago Press, Chicago and London
    • Jacobson, A. G. 1993. Somitomeres: mesodermal segments of the head and trunk. In J. Hanken, and B. K. Hall (eds.). The Skull. Vol. 1. Chicago Press, Chicago and London, pp. 42-76.
    • (1993) The Skull , vol.1 , pp. 42-76
    • Jacobson, A.G.1
  • 72
    • 0345485515 scopus 로고
    • The development of the prootic head somites and eye muscles in Chelydra serpentina
    • Johnson, C. E. 1913. The development of the prootic head somites and eye muscles in Chelydra serpentina. Am. J. Anat. 14: 119-185.
    • (1913) Am. J. Anat. , vol.14 , pp. 119-185
    • Johnson, C.E.1
  • 73
    • 0028651869 scopus 로고
    • Ectopic expression of Sonic hedgehog alters dorsal-ventral patterning of somites
    • Johnson, R. L., Läufer, E., Riddle, R. D., and Tabin, C. 1994. Ectopic expression of Sonic hedgehog alters dorsal-ventral patterning of somites. Cell 79: 1165-1173.
    • (1994) Cell , vol.79 , pp. 1165-1173
    • Johnson, R.L.1    Läufer, E.2    Riddle, R.D.3    Tabin, C.4
  • 74
    • 0025605289 scopus 로고
    • The murine paired box gene, Pax7, is expressed specifically during the development of the nervous and muscular system
    • Jostes, B., Walther, C., and Gruss, P. 1991. The murine paired box gene, Pax7, is expressed specifically during the development of the nervous and muscular system. Mech. Dev. 33: 27-38.
    • (1991) Mech. Dev. , vol.33 , pp. 27-38
    • Jostes, B.1    Walther, C.2    Gruss, P.3
  • 75
    • 0036333257 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Onset of the segmentation clock in the chick embryo: evidence for oscillations in the somite precursors in the primitive streak
    • Jouve, C., Iimura, T., and Pourquie, O. 2002. Onset of the segmentation clock in the chick embryo: evidence for oscillations in the somite precursors in the primitive streak. Development 129: 1107-1117.
    • (2002) Development , vol.129 , pp. 1107-1117
    • Jouve, C.1    Iimura, T.2    Pourquie, O.3
  • 76
    • 9444242167 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The del22q11.2 candidate gene Tbx1 regulates branchiomeric myogenesis
    • Kelly, R. G., Jerome-Majewska, L. A., and Papaioannou, V. E. 2004. The del22q11.2 candidate gene Tbx1 regulates branchiomeric myogenesis. Hum. Mol. Genet. 13: 2829-2840.
    • (2004) Hum. Mol. Genet. , vol.13 , pp. 2829-2840
    • Kelly, R.G.1    Jerome-Majewska, L.A.2    Papaioannou, V.E.3
  • 77
    • 0021160555 scopus 로고
    • Segmentation in the vertebrate nervous system
    • Keynes, R. J., and Stern, C. D. 1984. Segmentation in the vertebrate nervous system. Nature 310: 786-789.
    • (1984) Nature , vol.310 , pp. 786-789
    • Keynes, R.J.1    Stern, C.D.2
  • 78
    • 0033387975 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mouse Pitx2 deficiency leads to anomalies of the ventral body wall, heart, extra- and periocular mesoderm and right pulmonary isomerism
    • Kitamura, K., et al. 1999. Mouse Pitx2 deficiency leads to anomalies of the ventral body wall, heart, extra- and periocular mesoderm and right pulmonary isomerism. Development 126: 5749-5758.
    • (1999) Development , vol.126 , pp. 5749-5758
    • Kitamura, K.1
  • 79
    • 48549097136 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mandibular arch muscle identity is regulated by a conserved molecular process during vertebrate development
    • Knight, R. D., Mebus, K., and Roehl, H. H. 2008. Mandibular arch muscle identity is regulated by a conserved molecular process during vertebrate development. J. Exp. Zool. B Mol. Dev. Evol. 310: 355-369.
    • (2008) J. Exp. Zool. B Mol. Dev. Evol. , vol.310 , pp. 355-369
    • Knight, R.D.1    Mebus, K.2    Roehl, H.H.3
  • 80
    • 0000517862 scopus 로고
    • Entwicklungsgeschichte des Kopfes von Petromyzon planeri
    • Koltzoff, N. K. 1901. Entwicklungsgeschichte des Kopfes von Petromyzon planeri. Bull. Soc. Nat. Moscou 15: 259-289.
    • (1901) Bull. Soc. Nat. Moscou , vol.15 , pp. 259-289
    • Koltzoff, N.K.1
  • 81
    • 0027439993 scopus 로고
    • A role for Pax-1 as a mediator of notochordal signals during the dorsoventral specification of vertebrae
    • Koseki, H., et al. 1993. A role for Pax-1 as a mediator of notochordal signals during the dorsoventral specification of vertebrae. Development 119: 649-660.
    • (1993) Development , vol.119 , pp. 649-660
    • Koseki, H.1
  • 82
    • 79958080327 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolutionary plasticity of segmentation clock networks
    • Krol, A. J., et al. 2011. Evolutionary plasticity of segmentation clock networks. Development 138: 2783-2792.
    • (2011) Development , vol.138 , pp. 2783-2792
    • Krol, A.J.1
  • 83
    • 69449097478 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of transient head cavities during early organogenesis of the Nile Crocodile (Crocodylus niloticus)
    • Kundrát, M., Janácek, J., and Martin, S. 2009. Development of transient head cavities during early organogenesis of the Nile Crocodile (Crocodylus niloticus). J. Morphol. 270: 1069-1083.
    • (2009) J. Morphol. , vol.270 , pp. 1069-1083
    • Kundrát, M.1    Janácek, J.2    Martin, S.3
  • 84
    • 0031036482 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distribution of postotic crest cells in the chick embryo defines the trunk/head interface: embryological interpretation of crest cell distribution and evolution of the vertebrate head
    • Kuratani, S. 1997. Distribution of postotic crest cells in the chick embryo defines the trunk/head interface: embryological interpretation of crest cell distribution and evolution of the vertebrate head. Anat. Embryol. 195: 1-13.
    • (1997) Anat. Embryol. , vol.195 , pp. 1-13
    • Kuratani, S.1
  • 85
    • 0038126920 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolutionary developmental biology and vertebrate head segmentation: a perspective from developmental constraint
    • Kuratani, S. 2003. Evolutionary developmental biology and vertebrate head segmentation: a perspective from developmental constraint. Theor. Biosci. 122: 230-251.
    • (2003) Theor. Biosci. , vol.122 , pp. 230-251
    • Kuratani, S.1
  • 86
    • 14844364889 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Craniofacial development and evolution of the vertebrates: the old problems on a new background
    • Kuratani, S. 2005. Craniofacial development and evolution of the vertebrates: the old problems on a new background. Zool. Sci. 22: 1-19.
    • (2005) Zool. Sci. , vol.22 , pp. 1-19
    • Kuratani, S.1
  • 87
    • 57349129574 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is the vertebrate head segmented?-evolutionary and developmental considerations
    • Kuratani, S. 2008. Is the vertebrate head segmented?-evolutionary and developmental considerations. Integ. Comp. Biol. 48: 647-657.
    • (2008) Integ. Comp. Biol. , vol.48 , pp. 647-657
    • Kuratani, S.1
  • 88
    • 0034258428 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of peripheral nerves in a cat shark, Scyliorhinus torazame, with special reference to rhombomeres, cephalic mesoderm, and distribution patterns of crest cells
    • Kuratani, S., and Horigome, N. 2000. Development of peripheral nerves in a cat shark, Scyliorhinus torazame, with special reference to rhombomeres, cephalic mesoderm, and distribution patterns of crest cells. Zool. Sci. 17: 893-909.
    • (2000) Zool. Sci. , vol.17 , pp. 893-909
    • Kuratani, S.1    Horigome, N.2
  • 89
    • 0033564120 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Devlopmental morphology of the cephalic mesoderm and re-evaluation of segmental theories of the vertebrate head: evidence from embryos of an agnathan vertebrate, Lampetra japonica
    • Kuratani, S., Horigome, N., and Hirano, S. 1999. Devlopmental morphology of the cephalic mesoderm and re-evaluation of segmental theories of the vertebrate head: evidence from embryos of an agnathan vertebrate, Lampetra japonica. Dev. Biol. 210: 381-400.
    • (1999) Dev. Biol. , vol.210 , pp. 381-400
    • Kuratani, S.1    Horigome, N.2    Hirano, S.3
  • 90
    • 0034337619 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Morphological development of the cranial nerves and mesodermal head cavities in sturgeon embryos from early pharyngula to mid-larval stages
    • Kuratani, S., Nobusada, Y., Saito, H., and Shigetani, Y. 2000. Morphological development of the cranial nerves and mesodermal head cavities in sturgeon embryos from early pharyngula to mid-larval stages. Zool. Sci. 17: 911-933.
    • (2000) Zool. Sci. , vol.17 , pp. 911-933
    • Kuratani, S.1    Nobusada, Y.2    Saito, H.3    Shigetani, Y.4
  • 91
    • 0023925644 scopus 로고
    • Early development of the hypoglossal nerve in the chick embryo as observed by the whole-mount staining method
    • Kuratani, S., Tanaka, S., Ishikawa, Y., and Zukeran, C. 1988. Early development of the hypoglossal nerve in the chick embryo as observed by the whole-mount staining method. Am. J. Anat. 182: 155-168.
    • (1988) Am. J. Anat. , vol.182 , pp. 155-168
    • Kuratani, S.1    Tanaka, S.2    Ishikawa, Y.3    Zukeran, C.4
  • 92
    • 0027478799 scopus 로고
    • Rhombomere transplantation repatterns the segmental organization of cranial nerves and reveals autonomous expression of a homeodomain protein
    • Kuratani, S. C., and Eichele, G. 1993. Rhombomere transplantation repatterns the segmental organization of cranial nerves and reveals autonomous expression of a homeodomain protein. Development 117: 105-117.
    • (1993) Development , vol.117 , pp. 105-117
    • Kuratani, S.C.1    Eichele, G.2
  • 93
    • 0025766974 scopus 로고
    • Initial migration and distribution of the cardiac neural crest in the avian embryo: an introduction to the concept of the circumpharyngeal crest
    • Kuratani, S. C., and Kirby, M. L. 1991. Initial migration and distribution of the cardiac neural crest in the avian embryo: an introduction to the concept of the circumpharyngeal crest. Am. J. Anat. 191: 215-227.
    • (1991) Am. J. Anat. , vol.191 , pp. 215-227
    • Kuratani, S.C.1    Kirby, M.L.2
  • 94
    • 0026701708 scopus 로고
    • Migration and distribution of the circumpharyngeal crest cells in the avian embryo: formation of the circumpharyngeal ridge and E/C8+ crest cells in the vertebrate head region
    • Kuratani, S. C., and Kirby, M. L. 1992. Migration and distribution of the circumpharyngeal crest cells in the avian embryo: formation of the circumpharyngeal ridge and E/C8+ crest cells in the vertebrate head region. Anat. Rec. 234: 263-280.
    • (1992) Anat. Rec. , vol.234 , pp. 263-280
    • Kuratani, S.C.1    Kirby, M.L.2
  • 95
    • 78651237586 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression and interaction of muscle-related genes in the lamprey imply the evolutionary scenario for vertebrate skeletal muscle, in association with the acquisition of the neck and fins
    • Kusakabe R., Kuraku S., and Kuratani S. 2010. Expression and interaction of muscle-related genes in the lamprey imply the evolutionary scenario for vertebrate skeletal muscle, in association with the acquisition of the neck and fins. Dev. Biol. 350: 217-227.
    • (2010) Dev. Biol. , vol.350 , pp. 217-227
    • Kusakabe, R.1    Kuraku, S.2    Kuratani, S.3
  • 97
    • 0027475752 scopus 로고
    • Two enhancer regions in the mouse En-2 locus direct expression to the mid/hindbrain region and mandibular myoblasts
    • Logan, C., Khoo, W. K., Cado, D., and Joyner, A. L. 1993. Two enhancer regions in the mouse En-2 locus direct expression to the mid/hindbrain region and mandibular myoblasts. Development 117: 905-916.
    • (1993) Development , vol.117 , pp. 905-916
    • Logan, C.1    Khoo, W.K.2    Cado, D.3    Joyner, A.L.4
  • 98
    • 0026354336 scopus 로고
    • Segmental origin and migration of neural crest cells in the hindbrain region of the chick embryo
    • Lumsden, A., Sprawson, N., and Graham, A. 1991. Segmental origin and migration of neural crest cells in the hindbrain region of the chick embryo. Development 113: 1281-1291.
    • (1991) Development , vol.113 , pp. 1281-1291
    • Lumsden, A.1    Sprawson, N.2    Graham, A.3
  • 99
    • 0040305441 scopus 로고
    • Die Visceralmuskulatur der Acranier, Cyclostomen und Fische. A. Acranier, Cyclostomen, Selachier, Holocephalen, Ganoiden und Dipnoer.
    • L. Bolk, E. Göppert, E. Kallius, and W. Lubosch (eds.). Bd. 5, Urban & Schwarzenberg, Berlin, Wien
    • Luther, A. 1938. Die Visceralmuskulatur der Acranier, Cyclostomen und Fische. A. Acranier, Cyclostomen, Selachier, Holocephalen, Ganoiden und Dipnoer. In L. Bolk, E. Göppert, E. Kallius, and W. Lubosch (eds.). Handbuch der vergleichenden Anatomie der Wirbeltiere. Bd. 5, Urban & Schwarzenberg, Berlin, Wien, pp. 468-542.
    • (1938) Handbuch der vergleichenden Anatomie der Wirbeltiere , pp. 468-542
    • Luther, A.1
  • 100
    • 0037012508 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conservation of Pax gene expression in ectodermal placodes of the lamprey
    • MaCauley, D. W., and Bronner-Fraser, M. 2002. Conservation of Pax gene expression in ectodermal placodes of the lamprey. Gene 287: 129-139.
    • (2002) Gene , vol.287 , pp. 129-139
    • MaCauley, D.W.1    Bronner-Fraser, M.2
  • 101
    • 8544249145 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Developmental expression of the amphioxus Tbx1/10 gene illuminates the evolution of vertebrate branchial arches and sclerotome
    • Mahadevan, N. R., Horton, A. C., and Gibson-Brown, J. J. 2004. Developmental expression of the amphioxus Tbx1/10 gene illuminates the evolution of vertebrate branchial arches and sclerotome. Dev. Genes Evol. 214: 559-566.
    • (2004) Dev. Genes Evol. , vol.214 , pp. 559-566
    • Mahadevan, N.R.1    Horton, A.C.2    Gibson-Brown, J.J.3
  • 102
    • 0029843937 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of Patched by Sonic hedgehog in the developing neural tube
    • Marigo, V., and Tabin, C. J. 1996. Regulation of Patched by Sonic hedgehog in the developing neural tube. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 93: 9346-9351.
    • (1996) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. , vol.93 , pp. 9346-9351
    • Marigo, V.1    Tabin, C.J.2
  • 103
    • 0001749699 scopus 로고
    • On the head cavities and associated nerves in elasmobranchs
    • Marshall, A. M. 1881. On the head cavities and associated nerves in elasmobranchs. Quart. J. micr. Sci. 21: 72-97.
    • (1881) Quart. J. micr. Sci. , vol.21 , pp. 72-97
    • Marshall, A.M.1
  • 104
    • 22944481211 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neural crest origins of the neck and shoulder
    • Matsuoka, T., et al. 2005. Neural crest origins of the neck and shoulder. Nature 436: 347-355.
    • (2005) Nature , vol.436 , pp. 347-355
    • Matsuoka, T.1
  • 105
    • 44949121636 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of four Engrailed genes in the Japanese river lamprey, Lethenteron japonicum
    • Matsuura, M., et al.. 2008. Identification of four Engrailed genes in the Japanese river lamprey, Lethenteron japonicum. Dev. Dyn. 237: 1581-1589.
    • (2008) Dev. Dyn. , vol.237 , pp. 1581-1589
    • Matsuura, M.1
  • 106
    • 0018579035 scopus 로고
    • Development of the chick mesoblast. Formation of the embryonic axis and establishment of the metameric pattern
    • Meier, S. 1979. Development of the chick mesoblast. Formation of the embryonic axis and establishment of the metameric pattern. Dev. Biol. 73: 25-45.
    • (1979) Dev. Biol. , vol.73 , pp. 25-45
    • Meier, S.1
  • 107
    • 40749098581 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insights from amphioxus in to the evolution of vertebrate cartilage
    • Meulemans, D., and Bronner-Fraser, M. 2007. Insights from amphioxus in to the evolution of vertebrate cartilage. PLoS ONE 2: e787.
    • (2007) PLoS ONE , vol.2
    • Meulemans, D.1    Bronner-Fraser, M.2
  • 108
    • 0036340686 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distinct regulatory cascades for head and trunk myogenesis
    • Mootoosamy, R. C., and Dietrich, S. 2002. Distinct regulatory cascades for head and trunk myogenesis. Development 129: 573-583.
    • (2002) Development , vol.129 , pp. 573-583
    • Mootoosamy, R.C.1    Dietrich, S.2
  • 109
    • 0030587617 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression of avian Pax1 and Pax9 is intrinsically regulated in the pharyngeal endoderm, but depends on environmental influences in the paraxial mesoderm
    • Müller, T. S., et al. 1996. Expression of avian Pax1 and Pax9 is intrinsically regulated in the pharyngeal endoderm, but depends on environmental influences in the paraxial mesoderm. Dev. Biol. 178: 403-417.
    • (1996) Dev. Biol. , vol.178 , pp. 403-417
    • Müller, T.S.1
  • 110
    • 0035463255 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The chick transcriptional repressor Nkx3.2 acts downstream of Shh to promote BMP-dependent axial chondrogenesis
    • Murtaugh, L. C., Zeng, L., Chyung, J. H., and Lassar, A. B. 2001. The chick transcriptional repressor Nkx3.2 acts downstream of Shh to promote BMP-dependent axial chondrogenesis. Dev. Cell 1: 411-422.
    • (2001) Dev. Cell , vol.1 , pp. 411-422
    • Murtaugh, L.C.1    Zeng, L.2    Chyung, J.H.3    Lassar, A.B.4
  • 111
    • 0021088311 scopus 로고
    • The embryonic origins of avian cephalic and cervical muscles and associated connective tissues
    • Noden, D. M. 1983. The embryonic origins of avian cephalic and cervical muscles and associated connective tissues. Am. J. Anat. 168: 257-276.
    • (1983) Am. J. Anat. , vol.168 , pp. 257-276
    • Noden, D.M.1
  • 112
    • 0023811391 scopus 로고
    • Interactions and fates of avian craniofacial mesenchyme
    • Noden, D. M. 1988. Interactions and fates of avian craniofacial mesenchyme. Development 103(Suppl.): 121-140.
    • (1988) Development , vol.103 , Issue.SUPPL. , pp. 121-140
    • Noden, D.M.1
  • 113
    • 33744939698 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The differentiation and morphogenesis of craniofacial muscles
    • Noden, D. M., and Francis-West, P. 2006. The differentiation and morphogenesis of craniofacial muscles. Dev. Dyn. 235: 1194-1218.
    • (2006) Dev. Dyn. , vol.235 , pp. 1194-1218
    • Noden, D.M.1    Francis-West, P.2
  • 114
    • 0032888611 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differentiation of avian craniofacial muscles: I. Patterns of early regulatory gene expression and myosin heavy chain synthesis
    • Noden, D. M., Marcucio, R., Borycki, A. G., and Emerson, C. P. Jr. 1999. Differentiation of avian craniofacial muscles: I. Patterns of early regulatory gene expression and myosin heavy chain synthesis. Dev. Dyn. 216: 96-112.
    • (1999) Dev. Dyn. , vol.216 , pp. 96-112
    • Noden, D.M.1    Marcucio, R.2    Borycki, A.G.3    Emerson Jr., C.P.4
  • 115
    • 28444476207 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relations and interactions between cranial mesoderm and neural crest populations
    • Noden, D. M., and Trainor, P. A. 2005. Relations and interactions between cranial mesoderm and neural crest populations. J. Anat. 207: 575-601.
    • (2005) J. Anat. , vol.207 , pp. 575-601
    • Noden, D.M.1    Trainor, P.A.2
  • 116
    • 0027145540 scopus 로고
    • A reassessment of Goodrich's model of cranial nerve phylogeny
    • Northcutt, R. G. 1993. A reassessment of Goodrich's model of cranial nerve phylogeny. Acta Anat. 148: 71-80.
    • (1993) Acta Anat. , vol.148 , pp. 71-80
    • Northcutt, R.G.1
  • 117
    • 0033041537 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Developmental expression of Pax1/9 genes in urchordate and hemichordate gills: insight into function and evolution of the pharyngeal epithelium
    • Ogasawara, M., Wada, H., Peters, H., and Satoh, N. 1999. Developmental expression of Pax1/9 genes in urchordate and hemichordate gills: insight into function and evolution of the pharyngeal epithelium. Development 126: 2539-2550.
    • (1999) Development , vol.126 , pp. 2539-2550
    • Ogasawara, M.1    Wada, H.2    Peters, H.3    Satoh, N.4
  • 118
    • 33947146544 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A molecular analysis of neurogenic placode and cranial sensory ganglion development in the shark, Scyliorhinus canicula
    • O'Neill, P., McCole, R. B., and Baker, C. V. H. 2007. A molecular analysis of neurogenic placode and cranial sensory ganglion development in the shark, Scyliorhinus canicula. Dev. Biol. 304: 156-181.
    • (2007) Dev. Biol. , vol.304 , pp. 156-181
    • O'Neill, P.1    McCole, R.B.2    Baker, C.V.H.3
  • 119
    • 0037719683 scopus 로고
    • Ueber Vorderkopf Somite und die Kopfhöhle bei Anguis fragilis
    • Oppel, A. 1890. Ueber Vorderkopf Somite und die Kopfhöhle bei Anguis fragilis. Arch. mikr. Anat. 36: 603-627.
    • (1890) Arch. mikr. Anat. , vol.36 , pp. 603-627
    • Oppel, A.1
  • 120
    • 0030818548 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pax-6 is involved in the specification of hindbrain motor neuron subtype
    • Osumi, N., et al. 1997. Pax-6 is involved in the specification of hindbrain motor neuron subtype. Development 124: 2961-2972.
    • (1997) Development , vol.124 , pp. 2961-2972
    • Osumi, N.1
  • 121
    • 84864099738 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of vertebra-like elements and their possible differentiation from sclerotomes in the hagfish
    • Ota, K. G., Fujimoto, S. Oisi, Y., and Kuratani, S. 2011. Identification of vertebra-like elements and their possible differentiation from sclerotomes in the hagfish. Nat. Commun. 2: 1-6.
    • (2011) Nat. Commun. , vol.2 , pp. 1-6
    • Ota, K.G.1    Fujimoto, S.2    Oisi, Y.3    Kuratani, S.4
  • 122
    • 0025805798 scopus 로고
    • Early expression of the myogenic regulatory gene, myf5, in precursor cells of skeletal muscle in the mouse embryo
    • Ott, M. O., Bober, E., Lyons, G., Arnold, H., and Buckingham, M. 1991. Early expression of the myogenic regulatory gene, myf5, in precursor cells of skeletal muscle in the mouse embryo. Development 111: 1097-1107.
    • (1991) Development , vol.111 , pp. 1097-1107
    • Ott, M.O.1    Bober, E.2    Lyons, G.3    Arnold, H.4    Buckingham, M.5
  • 123
    • 0024449479 scopus 로고
    • Expression of engrailed during segmentation in grasshopper and crayfish
    • Patel, N. H., Kornberg, T. B., and Goodman, C. S. 1989a. Expression of engrailed during segmentation in grasshopper and crayfish. Development 107: 201-212.
    • (1989) Development , vol.107 , pp. 201-212
    • Patel, N.H.1    Kornberg, T.B.2    Goodman, C.S.3
  • 124
    • 0024964973 scopus 로고
    • Expression of engrailed protein in arthropods, annelids, and chordates
    • Patel, N. H., et al. 1989b. Expression of engrailed protein in arthropods, annelids, and chordates. Cell 58: 955-968.
    • (1989) Cell , vol.58 , pp. 955-968
    • Patel, N.H.1
  • 125
    • 0035504214 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ptc1 and Ptc2 transcripts provide distinct readouts of hedgehog signaling activity during chick embryogenesis
    • Pearse, R. V., Vogan, K. J., and Tabin, C. J. 2001. Ptc1 and Ptc2 transcripts provide distinct readouts of hedgehog signaling activity during chick embryogenesis. Dev. Biol. 239: 15-29.
    • (2001) Dev. Biol. , vol.239 , pp. 15-29
    • Pearse, R.V.1    Vogan, K.J.2    Tabin, C.J.3
  • 126
    • 0141838879 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolution of segmentation: rolling back the clock
    • Peel, A., and Akam, M. 2003. Evolution of segmentation: rolling back the clock. Curr. Biol. 13: R708-R710.
    • (2003) Curr. Biol. , vol.13
    • Peel, A.1    Akam, M.2
  • 127
    • 0033377614 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pax1 and Pax9 synergistically regulate vertebral column development
    • Peters, H., Wilm, B., Sakai, N., Imai, K., Maas, R., and Balling, R. 1999. Pax1 and Pax9 synergistically regulate vertebral column development. Development 126: 5399-5408.
    • (1999) Development , vol.126 , pp. 5399-5408
    • Peters, H.1    Wilm, B.2    Sakai, N.3    Imai, K.4    Maas, R.5    Balling, R.6
  • 128
    • 79957580977 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vertebrate segmentation: from cyclic gene networks to scoliosis
    • Pourquié, O. 2011. Vertebrate segmentation: from cyclic gene networks to scoliosis. Cell 145: 650-663.
    • (2011) Cell , vol.145 , pp. 650-663
    • Pourquié, O.1
  • 130
    • 20544441737 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A Pax3/Pax7-dependent population of skeletal muscle progenitor cells
    • Relaix, F., Rocancourt, D., Mansouri, A., and Buckingham, M. 2005. A Pax3/Pax7-dependent population of skeletal muscle progenitor cells. Nature 435: 948-953.
    • (2005) Nature , vol.435 , pp. 948-953
    • Relaix, F.1    Rocancourt, D.2    Mansouri, A.3    Buckingham, M.4
  • 131
    • 0037323850 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pax1 and Pax9 activate Bapx1 to induce chondrogenic differentiation in the sclerotome
    • Rodrigo, I., Hill, R. E., Balling, R., Münsterberg, A., and Imai, K. 2003. Pax1 and Pax9 activate Bapx1 to induce chondrogenic differentiation in the sclerotome. Development 130: 473-482.
    • (2003) Development , vol.130 , pp. 473-482
    • Rodrigo, I.1    Hill, R.E.2    Balling, R.3    Münsterberg, A.4    Imai, K.5
  • 132
    • 0000833902 scopus 로고
    • The vertebrate as a dual animal-somatic and visceral
    • Romer, A. S. 1972. The vertebrate as a dual animal-somatic and visceral. Evol. Biol. 6: 121-156.
    • (1972) Evol. Biol. , vol.6 , pp. 121-156
    • Romer, A.S.1
  • 134
    • 0032490898 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pitx2 determines left-right asymmetry of internal organs in vertebrates
    • Ryan, A. K., et al. 1998. Pitx2 determines left-right asymmetry of internal organs in vertebrates. Nature 394: 545-551.
    • (1998) Nature , vol.394 , pp. 545-551
    • Ryan, A.K.1
  • 135
    • 66949172322 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distinct regulatory cascades govern extraocular and pharyngeal arch muscle progenitor cell fates
    • Sambasivan, R., et al. 2009. Distinct regulatory cascades govern extraocular and pharyngeal arch muscle progenitor cell fates. Dev. Cell 16: 810-821.
    • (2009) Dev. Cell , vol.16 , pp. 810-821
    • Sambasivan, R.1
  • 136
    • 79957628666 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An eye on the head: the evolution and development of craniofacial muscles
    • Sambasivan, R., Kuratani, S., and Tajbakhsh, S. 2011. An eye on the head: the evolution and development of craniofacial muscles. Development 138: 2401-2415.
    • (2011) Development , vol.138 , pp. 2401-2415
    • Sambasivan, R.1    Kuratani, S.2    Tajbakhsh, S.3
  • 137
    • 0036872027 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Embryonic expression of Tbx1, a DiGeorge syndrome candidate gene, in the lamprey Lampetra fluviatilis
    • Sauka-Spengler, T., Le Mentec, C., Lepage, M., and Mazan, S. 2002. Embryonic expression of Tbx1, a DiGeorge syndrome candidate gene, in the lamprey Lampetra fluviatilis. Gene Expr. Pat. 2: 99-103.
    • (2002) Gene Expr. Pat. , vol.2 , pp. 99-103
    • Sauka-Spengler, T.1    Le Mentec, C.2    Lepage, M.3    Mazan, S.4
  • 138
    • 0028256072 scopus 로고
    • Segment and cell type linage restrictions during pharyngeal arch development in the zebrafish embryo
    • Schilling, T. F., and Kimmel, C. B. 1994. Segment and cell type linage restrictions during pharyngeal arch development in the zebrafish embryo. Development 120: 483-494.
    • (1994) Development , vol.120 , pp. 483-494
    • Schilling, T.F.1    Kimmel, C.B.2
  • 139
    • 33645518276 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The homeobox gene Nkx3.2 is a target of left-right signaling and is expressed on opposite sides in chick and mouse embryos
    • Schneider, A., et al. 1999. The homeobox gene Nkx3.2 is a target of left-right signaling and is expressed on opposite sides in chick and mouse embryos. Curr. Biol. 9: 911-914.
    • (1999) Curr. Biol. , vol.9 , pp. 911-914
    • Schneider, A.1
  • 140
    • 0037407982 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential mesodermal expression of two amphioxus MyoD family members (AmphiMRF1 and AmphiMRF2)
    • Schubert, M., Meulemans, D. Bronner-Fraser, M., Holland, L. Z., and Holland, N. D. 2003. Differential mesodermal expression of two amphioxus MyoD family members (AmphiMRF1 and AmphiMRF2). Gene Exp. Pat. 3: 199-202.
    • (2003) Gene Exp. Pat. , vol.3 , pp. 199-202
    • Schubert, M.1    Meulemans, D.2    Bronner-Fraser, M.3    Holland, L.Z.4    Holland, N.D.5
  • 141
    • 57649222020 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence for stasis and not genetic piracy in developmental expression patterns of Branchiostoma lanceolatum and Branchiostoma floridae, two amphioxus species that have evolved independently over the course of 200 Myr
    • Somorjai, I., Bertrand, S., Camasses, A., Haguenauer, A., and Escriva, H. 2008. Evidence for stasis and not genetic piracy in developmental expression patterns of Branchiostoma lanceolatum and Branchiostoma floridae, two amphioxus species that have evolved independently over the course of 200 Myr. Dev. Genes Evol. 218: 703-713.
    • (2008) Dev. Genes Evol. , vol.218 , pp. 703-713
    • Somorjai, I.1    Bertrand, S.2    Camasses, A.3    Haguenauer, A.4    Escriva, H.5
  • 142
    • 0034851723 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epaxial-axial-hypaxial regionalisation of the vertebrate somite: evidence for a somitic organiser and a mirror-image duplication
    • Spörle, R. 2001. Epaxial-axial-hypaxial regionalisation of the vertebrate somite: evidence for a somitic organiser and a mirror-image duplication. Dev. Genes Evol. 211: 198-217.
    • (2001) Dev. Genes Evol. , vol.211 , pp. 198-217
    • Spörle, R.1
  • 144
    • 0030891169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Redefining the genetic hierarchies controlling skeletal myogenesis: Pax-3 and Myf-5 act upstream of MyoD
    • Tajbakhsh, S., Rocancourt, D., Cossu, G., and Buckingham, M. 1997. Redefining the genetic hierarchies controlling skeletal myogenesis: Pax-3 and Myf-5 act upstream of MyoD. Cell 89: 127-138.
    • (1997) Cell , vol.89 , pp. 127-138
    • Tajbakhsh, S.1    Rocancourt, D.2    Cossu, G.3    Buckingham, M.4
  • 145
    • 80054963049 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Overview of the transcriptome profiles identified in hagfish, shark, and bichir: current issues arising from some nonmodel vertebrate taxa
    • Takechi, M., et al. 2011. Overview of the transcriptome profiles identified in hagfish, shark, and bichir: current issues arising from some nonmodel vertebrate taxa. J. Exp. Zool. Mol. Dev. Evol. 316: 526-546.
    • (2011) J. Exp. Zool. Mol. Dev. Evol. , vol.316 , pp. 526-546
    • Takechi, M.1
  • 146
  • 147
    • 4544221778 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Segmentation
    • Tautz, D. 2004. Segmentation. Dev. Cell 7: 301-312.
    • (2004) Dev. Cell , vol.7 , pp. 301-312
    • Tautz, D.1
  • 148
    • 77956211766 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The occipital lateral plate mesoderm is a novel source for vertebrate neck musculature
    • Theis, S., et al. 2010. The occipital lateral plate mesoderm is a novel source for vertebrate neck musculature. Development 137: 2961-2971.
    • (2010) Development , vol.137 , pp. 2961-2971
    • Theis, S.1
  • 149
    • 35148855713 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification and developmental expression of two Tbx1/10-related genes in the agnathan Lethenteron japonicum
    • Tiecke, E., et al. 2007. Identification and developmental expression of two Tbx1/10-related genes in the agnathan Lethenteron japonicum. Dev. Genes Evol. 217: 691-697.
    • (2007) Dev. Genes Evol. , vol.217 , pp. 691-697
    • Tiecke, E.1
  • 150
    • 0023939281 scopus 로고
    • Proximal tissues and patterned neurite outgrowth at the lumbosacral level of the chick embryo: partial and complete deletion of the somites
    • Tosney, K. W. 1988. Proximal tissues and patterned neurite outgrowth at the lumbosacral level of the chick embryo: partial and complete deletion of the somites. Dev. Biol. 127: 266-286.
    • (1988) Dev. Biol. , vol.127 , pp. 266-286
    • Tosney, K.W.1
  • 151
    • 0029068775 scopus 로고
    • Cranial paraxial mesoderm and neural crest cells of the mouse embryo: co-distribution in the craniofacial mesenchyme but distinct segregation in branchial arches
    • Trainor, P. A., and Tam P. P. L. 1995. Cranial paraxial mesoderm and neural crest cells of the mouse embryo: co-distribution in the craniofacial mesenchyme but distinct segregation in branchial arches. Development 121: 2569-2582.
    • (1995) Development , vol.121 , pp. 2569-2582
    • Trainor, P.A.1    Tam, P.P.L.2
  • 152
    • 0028088130 scopus 로고
    • Cranial paraxial mesoderm: regionalisation of cell fate and impact on cranial development in mouse embryos
    • Trainor, P. A., Tan, S-S., and Tam P. P. L. 1994. Cranial paraxial mesoderm: regionalisation of cell fate and impact on cranial development in mouse embryos. Development 120: 2397-2408.
    • (1994) Development , vol.120 , pp. 2397-2408
    • Trainor, P.A.1    Tan, S.-S.2    Tam, P.P.L.3
  • 153
    • 0032212771 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A crucial role for Pax3 in the development of the hypaxial musclature and the long-range migration of muscle precursors
    • Tremblay, P., Dietrich, S., Mericskay, M., Schubert, F. R., Li, Z., and Paulin, D. 1998. A crucial role for Pax3 in the development of the hypaxial musclature and the long-range migration of muscle precursors. Dev. Biol. 203: 49-61.
    • (1998) Dev. Biol. , vol.203 , pp. 49-61
    • Tremblay, P.1    Dietrich, S.2    Mericskay, M.3    Schubert, F.R.4    Li, Z.5    Paulin, D.6
  • 154
    • 0033379122 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The murine Bapx1 homeobox gene plays a critical role in embryonic development of the axial skeleton and spleen
    • Tribioli, C., and Lufkin, T. 1999. The murine Bapx1 homeobox gene plays a critical role in embryonic development of the axial skeleton and spleen. Development 126: 5699-5711.
    • (1999) Development , vol.126 , pp. 5699-5711
    • Tribioli, C.1    Lufkin, T.2
  • 155
    • 60549117078 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heart and craniofacial muscle development: a new developmental theme of distinct myogenic fields
    • Tzahor, E. 2009. Heart and craniofacial muscle development: a new developmental theme of distinct myogenic fields. Dev. Biol. 327: 273-279.
    • (2009) Dev. Biol. , vol.327 , pp. 273-279
    • Tzahor, E.1
  • 156
    • 0346973974 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of the adenohypophysis in the lamprey: evolution of epigenetic patterning programs in organogenesis
    • Uchida, K., Murakami, Y., Kuraku, S., Hirano, S., and Kuratani, S. 2003. Development of the adenohypophysis in the lamprey: evolution of epigenetic patterning programs in organogenesis. J. Exp. Zool.. 300B: 32-47.
    • (2003) J. Exp. Zool , vol.300 B , pp. 32-47
    • Uchida, K.1    Murakami, Y.2    Kuraku, S.3    Hirano, S.4    Kuratani, S.5
  • 158
    • 51949085076 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hedgehog: functions and mechanisms
    • Varjosalo, M., and Taipale J. 2008. Hedgehog: functions and mechanisms. Genes Dev. 22: 2454-2472.
    • (2008) Genes Dev. , vol.22 , pp. 2454-2472
    • Varjosalo, M.1    Taipale, J.2
  • 159
    • 33746829928 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neural tube derived signals and Fgf8 act antagonistically to specify eye versus mandibular arch muscles
    • von Scheven, G., Alvares, L. E., Mootoosamy, R. C., and Dietrich, S. 2006. Neural tube derived signals and Fgf8 act antagonistically to specify eye versus mandibular arch muscles. Development 133: 2731-2745.
    • (2006) Development , vol.133 , pp. 2731-2745
    • von Scheven, G.1    Alvares, L.E.2    Mootoosamy, R.C.3    Dietrich, S.4
  • 160
    • 0021221069 scopus 로고
    • The extrinsic ocular muscles in birds are derived from the prechordal mesoderm
    • Wachtler, F., Jacob, H. J., Jacob, M., and Christ, B. 1984. The extrinsic ocular muscles in birds are derived from the prechordal mesoderm. Naturewiss. 71: 379-380.
    • (1984) Naturewiss. , vol.71 , pp. 379-380
    • Wachtler, F.1    Jacob, H.J.2    Jacob, M.3    Christ, B.4
  • 161
    • 0022437068 scopus 로고
    • Origin and development of the cranial skeletal muscles
    • Wachtler, F., and Jacob, M. 1986. Origin and development of the cranial skeletal muscles. Biblthka Anat. 29: 24-46.
    • (1986) Biblthka Anat. , vol.29 , pp. 24-46
    • Wachtler, F.1    Jacob, M.2
  • 162
    • 0001802422 scopus 로고
    • The development of the head cavities in Alligator mississippiensis Daud
    • Wedin, B. 1949a. The development of the head cavities in Alligator mississippiensis Daud. Lunds Univ. Arssikr. N.F. Avs 2 45: 1-32.
    • (1949) Lunds Univ. Arssikr. N.F. Avs , vol.2 , Issue.45 , pp. 1-32
    • Wedin, B.1
  • 163
    • 84875071518 scopus 로고
    • The Anterior Mesoblast in Some Lower Vertebrates-A Comparative Study of the Ontogenetic Development of the Anterior Mesoblast in Petromyzon, Etmopterus, Torpedo. Hakan Ohlsson Boktryckeri, Lund.
    • Wedin, B. 1949b. The Anterior Mesoblast in Some Lower Vertebrates-A Comparative Study of the Ontogenetic Development of the Anterior Mesoblast in Petromyzon, Etmopterus, Torpedo, et al. Hakan Ohlsson Boktryckeri, Lund.
    • (1949)
    • Wedin, B.1
  • 164
    • 0000595122 scopus 로고
    • The development of the head cavities in Ardea cinerea L
    • Wedin, B. 1953a. The development of the head cavities in Ardea cinerea L. Acta Anat. 17: 240-252.
    • (1953) Acta Anat. , vol.17 , pp. 240-252
    • Wedin, B.1
  • 165
    • 85044700955 scopus 로고
    • The development of the eye muscles in Ardea cinerea L
    • Wedin, B. 1953b. The development of the eye muscles in Ardea cinerea L. Acta Anat. 18: 38-48.
    • (1953) Acta Anat. , vol.18 , pp. 38-48
    • Wedin, B.1
  • 166
    • 0028345647 scopus 로고
    • Pax-3 expression in segmental mesoderm marks early stages in myogenic cell specification
    • Williams, B. A., and Ordahl, C. P. 1994. Pax-3 expression in segmental mesoderm marks early stages in myogenic cell specification. Development 120: 785-796.
    • (1994) Development , vol.120 , pp. 785-796
    • Williams, B.A.1    Ordahl, C.P.2
  • 167
    • 0033978733 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Left-right asymmetric expression of BbPtx, a Ptx-related gene, in a lancelet species and the developmental left-sidedness in deuterostomes
    • Yasui, K., Zhang, S., Uemura, M., and Saiga, H. 2000. Left-right asymmetric expression of BbPtx, a Ptx-related gene, in a lancelet species and the developmental left-sidedness in deuterostomes. Development 127: 187-195.
    • (2000) Development , vol.127 , pp. 187-195
    • Yasui, K.1    Zhang, S.2    Uemura, M.3    Saiga, H.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.