메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 15, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 108-119

Pharmacological review of Caralluma R.Br. with special reference to appetite suppression and anti-obesity

Author keywords

anti obesity; appetite suppressor; Caralluma; Indian Hoodia; pregnane glycoside

Indexed keywords

ANOREXIGENIC AGENT; ANTIDIABETIC AGENT; ANTIINFLAMMATORY AGENT; ANTIMALARIAL AGENT; ANTINOCICEPTIVE AGENT; ANTIOBESITY AGENT; ANTIOXIDANT; ANTITRYPANOSOMAL AGENT; ANTIULCER AGENT; CARALLUMA ARABICA EXTRACT; CARALLUMA ATTENUATA EXTRACT; CARALLUMA DALZIELII EXTRACT; CARALLUMA EDULIS EXTRACT; CARALLUMA EUROPAEA EXTRACT; CARALLUMA FIMBRIATA EXTRACT; CARALLUMA PENICILLATA EXTRACT; CARALLUMA RETROSPICIENS EXTRACT; CARALLUMA RUSSELLIANA EXTRACT; CARALLUMA SINAICA EXTRACT; CARALLUMA STALAGMIFERA EXTRACT; CARALLUMA TUBERCULATA EXTRACT; CARALLUMA UMBELLATA EXTRACT; GARCINIA CAMBOGIA EXTRACT; GLYCOSIDE; NUTRACEUTICAL; PLANT EXTRACT; PREGNANE GLYCOSIDE; SLIMALUNA; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG;

EID: 84863053982     PISSN: 1096620X     EISSN: 15577600     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1089/jmf.2010.1555     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (48)

References (109)
  • 2
    • 0037393246 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An update of the angiosperm phylogeny group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: Angiosperm phylogeny group (APG) ii
    • An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: Angiosperm Phylogeny Group (APG) II. Bot J Linn Soc 2000;141:399-436.
    • (2000) Bot J Linn Soc , vol.141 , pp. 399-436
  • 3
    • 84863051843 scopus 로고
    • Department of Botany, University of Karachi, Karachi, Pakistan
    • Nasir E, Ali SI: Flora of Pakistan, Vol. 150. Department of Botany, University of Karachi, Karachi, Pakistan, 1983, pp. 46-48.
    • (1983) Flora of Pakistan , vol.150 , pp. 46-48
    • Nasir, E.1    Ali, S.I.2
  • 5
    • 84863038934 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Authentication of caralluma adscendens var. Fimbriata (Wall.) gravely & mayur
    • Joshi VC, Rao AS, Wang YH, Avula B, Khan IA: Authentication of Caralluma adscendens var. fimbriata (Wall.) Gravely & Mayur. Planta Med 2009;75:418.
    • (2009) Planta Med , vol.75 , pp. 418
    • Joshi, V.C.1    Rao, A.S.2    Wang, Y.H.3    Avula, B.4    Khan, I.A.5
  • 6
    • 3442894215 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endangered economic species of Indian desert
    • DOI 10.1023/B:GRES.0000023452.91250.52
    • Singh AK: Endangered economic species of Indian desert. Genet Resour Crop Evol 2004;51:371-380. (Pubitemid 39001320)
    • (2004) Genetic Resources and Crop Evolution , vol.51 , Issue.4 , pp. 371-380
    • Singh, A.K.1
  • 8
    • 41149083047 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stem CAM in arborescent succulents
    • Luttge U: Stem CAM in arborescent succulents. Trees 2008;22:139-148.
    • (2008) Trees , vol.22 , pp. 139-148
    • Luttge, U.1
  • 10
    • 70350374370 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Micro-propagation of three varieties of caralluma adscendens via nodal explants
    • Aruna V, Kiranmai C, Karuppusamy S, Pullaiah T: Micro-propagation of three varieties of Caralluma adscendens via nodal explants. J Plant Biochem Biotechnol 2009;18:121-123.
    • (2009) J Plant Biochem Biotechnol , vol.18 , pp. 121-123
    • Aruna, V.1    Kiranmai, C.2    Karuppusamy, S.3    Pullaiah, T.4
  • 11
    • 77957719924 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biotechnological approaches for conservation of germplasm, problems of propagation and sustainable utilization of some important asclepiadaceae plants of indian thar desert
    • Rathore MS, Shekhawat NS: Biotechnological approaches for conservation of germplasm, problems of propagation and sustainable utilization of some important Asclepiadaceae plants of Indian Thar desert. Global J Environ Res 2009;3:46-51.
    • (2009) Global J Environ Res , vol.3 , pp. 46-51
    • Rathore, M.S.1    Shekhawat, N.S.2
  • 12
    • 70349324690 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vitro propagation of caralluma sarkariae lav-Ranos & frandsen-An endemic and endangered medicinal plant
    • Sreelatha VR, Rani SS, Reddy PVK, Naveen M, Ugraiah A, Pullaiah T: In vitro propagation of Caralluma sarkariae Lav-ranos & Frandsen-an endemic and endangered medicinal plant. Indian J Bacteriol 2009;8:236-239.
    • (2009) Indian J Bacteriol , vol.8 , pp. 236-239
    • Sreelatha, V.R.1    Rani, S.S.2    Reddy, P.V.K.3    Naveen, M.4    Ugraiah, A.5    Pullaiah, T.6
  • 13
    • 37249012876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Obesity-Genetic, molecular, and environmental aspects
    • Barness LA, Opitz JM, Gilbert-Barness E: Obesity-genetic, molecular, and environmental aspects. J Med Genet 2007;143:3016-3034.
    • (2007) J Med Genet , vol.143 , pp. 3016-3034
    • Barness, L.A.1    Opitz, J.M.2    Gilbert-Barness, E.3
  • 14
    • 33645102431 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reducing obesity and related chronic disease risk in children and youth: A synthesis of evidence with 'best practice' recommendations
    • Flynn MA, McNeil DA, Maloff B, Mutasingwa D, Wu M, Ford C, Tough SC: Reducing obesity and related chronic disease risk in children and youth: a synthesis of evidence with 'best practice' recommendations. Obes Rev 2005;7:7-66.
    • (2005) Obes Rev , vol.7 , pp. 7-66
    • Flynn, M.A.1    McNeil, D.A.2    Maloff, B.3    Mutasingwa, D.4    Wu, M.5    Ford, C.6    Tough, S.C.7
  • 15
    • 25844457693 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Obesity
    • DOI 10.1016/S0140-6736(05)67483-1, PII S0140673605674831
    • Haslam DW, James WP: Obesity. Lancet 2005;366:1197-1209. (Pubitemid 41393598)
    • (2005) Lancet , vol.366 , Issue.9492 , pp. 1197-1209
    • Haslam, D.W.1    James, W.P.T.2
  • 18
    • 0037381167 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Further constituents from Caralluma negevensis
    • DOI 10.1016/S0031-9422(02)00678-7
    • Bader A, Braca A, De Tommasi N, Morelli I: Further constituents from Caralluma negevensis. Phytochemistry 2003;62: 1277-1281. (Pubitemid 36383601)
    • (2003) Phytochemistry , vol.62 , Issue.8 , pp. 1277-1281
    • Bader, A.1    Braca, A.2    De Tommasi, N.3    Morelli, I.4
  • 20
    • 0344993940 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antinociceptive and anti-inflammatory activity of carumbelloside-I isolated from Caralluma umbellata
    • DOI 10.1016/S0378-8741(99)00122-1, PII S0378874199001221
    • Ramesh M, Rao YN, Kumar MR, Rao AVNA, Prabhakar MC, Reddy BM: Antinociceptive and anti-inflammatory activity of carumbelloside-I isolated from Caralluma umbellata. J Ethno-pharmacol 1999;68:349-352. (Pubitemid 29502498)
    • (1999) Journal of Ethnopharmacology , vol.68 , Issue.1-3 , pp. 349-352
    • Ramesh, M.1    Nageshwar Rao, Y.2    Kumar, M.R.3    Rao, A.V.N.A.4    Prabhakar, M.C.5    Reddy, B.M.6
  • 24
    • 33947098841 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of caralluma fimbriata extract on appetite, food intake and anthropometry in adult indian men and women
    • Kuriyan R, Raj T, Srinivas SK, Vaz M, Rajendran R, Kurpad AV: Effect of Caralluma fimbriata extract on appetite, food intake and anthropometry in adult Indian men and women. Appetite 2007;48:338.
    • (2007) Appetite , vol.48 , pp. 338
    • Kuriyan, R.1    Raj, T.2    Srinivas, S.K.3    Vaz, M.4    Rajendran, R.5    Kurpad, A.V.6
  • 26
    • 25444527021 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antioxidant activity of five vegetables traditionally consumed by South-Asian migrants in Bradford, Yorkshire, UK
    • DOI 10.1002/ptr.1756
    • Ansari NM, Houlihan L, Hussain B, Pieroni A: Antioxidant activity of five vegetables traditionally consumed by South-Asian migrants in Bradford, Yorkshire, UK. Phytother Res 2005;19:907-911. (Pubitemid 41665962)
    • (2005) Phytotherapy Research , vol.19 , Issue.10 , pp. 907-911
    • Ansari, N.M.1    Houlihan, L.2    Hussain, B.3    Pieroni, A.4
  • 27
    • 33748507306 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antioxidant capacity of some edible and wound healing plants in Oman
    • DOI 10.1016/j.foodchem.2006.02.001, PII S0308814606001099
    • Marwah RG, Fatope MO, Mahrooqi RA, Varma GB, Abadi HA, Al-Burtamani SKS: Antioxidant capacity of some edible and wound healing plants in Oman. Food Chem 2007;101:465-470. (Pubitemid 44354925)
    • (2007) Food Chemistry , vol.101 , Issue.2 , pp. 465-470
    • Marwah, R.G.1    Fatope, M.O.2    Mahrooqi, R.A.3    Varma, G.B.4    Abadi, H.A.5    Al-Burtamani, S.K.S.6
  • 29
    • 0011263164 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Healing plants
    • Valiathan MS: Healing plants. Curr Sci 1998;75:1122.
    • (1998) Curr Sci , vol.75 , pp. 1122
    • Valiathan, M.S.1
  • 30
    • 0022916923 scopus 로고
    • Under exploited economics plants of pakistan
    • Ali SI: Under exploited economics plants of Pakistan. J Arid Environ 1986;11:17-25.
    • (1986) J Arid Environ , vol.11 , pp. 17-25
    • Ali, S.I.1
  • 32
    • 49449097635 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ethnobotanical studies on some useful herbs of haramosh and bugrote valleys in gilgit, northern areas of pakistan
    • Khan SW, Khatoon S: Ethnobotanical studies on some useful herbs of Haramosh and Bugrote valleys in Gilgit, Northern areas of Pakistan. Pak J Bota 2008;40:43-58.
    • (2008) Pak J Bota , vol.40 , pp. 43-58
    • Khan, S.W.1    Khatoon, S.2
  • 35
    • 78149348367 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Floristic composition and practices on the selected sacred groves of pallapatty village (Reserved forest), tamil nadu
    • Genesan S, Ponnuchamy M, Kesavam L, Selvaraj A: Floristic composition and practices on the selected sacred groves of Pallapatty village (Reserved forest), Tamil Nadu. Indian J Trad Knowledge 2009;8:154-162.
    • (2009) Indian J Trad Knowledge , vol.8 , pp. 154-162
    • Genesan, S.1    Ponnuchamy, M.2    Kesavam, L.3    Selvaraj, A.4
  • 37
    • 0030483373 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anti-inflammatory activity of Stapelia nobilis and Caralluma stalagmifera
    • Reddy BM, Byahatti VV, Rao AVNA, Ramesh M: Anti-inflammatory activity of Stapelia nobilis and Caralluma sta-lagmifera. Fitoterapia 1996;LXVIII:545-547. (Pubitemid 27062252)
    • (1996) Fitoterapia , vol.67 , Issue.6 , pp. 545-547
    • Reddy, B.M.1    Byahatti, V.V.2    Appa Rao, A.V.N.3    Ramesh, M.4
  • 38
    • 84863045204 scopus 로고
    • Car-atuberside a2: A new pregnane from caralluma tuberculata
    • Rizwani GH, Ahmad M, Usmanghani K, Ahmad VU: Car-atuberside A2: a new pregnane from Caralluma tuberculata. Spectrosc Lett 1993;26:1427-1434.
    • (1993) Spectrosc Lett , vol.26 , pp. 1427-1434
    • Rizwani, G.H.1    Ahmad, M.2    Usmanghani, K.3    Ahmad, V.U.4
  • 39
    • 33644663881 scopus 로고
    • 2nd ed. International Book Distributors, Dehradun, India
    • Kirtikar KR, Basu BD: Indian Medicinal Plants, Vol. II, 2nd ed. International Book Distributors, Dehradun, India, 1987, pp. 1638-1640.
    • (1987) Indian Medicinal Plants , vol.2 , pp. 1638-1640
    • Kirtikar, K.R.1    Basu, B.D.2
  • 40
    • 34247542606 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acylated pregnane glycosides from Caralluma russeliana
    • DOI 10.1016/j.phytochem.2007.03.009, PII S0031942207001665
    • Abdel-Sattar E, Ahmed AA, Hegazy MEF, Farag MA, Al-Yahya MA: Acylated pregnane glycosides from Caralluma russelliana. Phytochemistry 2007;68:1459-1463. (Pubitemid 46659736)
    • (2007) Phytochemistry , vol.68 , Issue.10 , pp. 1459-1463
    • Abdel-Sattar, E.1    Ahmed, A.A.2    Hegazy, M.-E.F.3    Farag, M.A.4    Al-Yahya, M.A.-A.5
  • 44
    • 0345059824 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Studies on the c-21 steroids from asclepia-daceous plants: Bidesmosidic pregnane glycosides from car-alluma lasiantha
    • Qiu S-X, Cordell GA, Kumar BR, Rao YN, Ramesh M, Kokate C, Rao AVNA: Studies on the C-21 steroids from asclepia-daceous plants: bidesmosidic pregnane glycosides from Car-alluma lasiantha. Phytochemistry 1999;50:485-491.
    • (1999) Phytochemistry , vol.50 , pp. 485-491
    • Qiu, S.-X.1    Cordell, G.A.2    Kumar, B.R.3    Rao, Y.N.4    Ramesh, M.5    Kokate, C.6    Rao, A.V.N.A.7
  • 45
    • 0029054961 scopus 로고
    • Pregnane esters from caralluma retrospiciens
    • Khalil AT: Pregnane esters from Caralluma retrospiciens. Fitoterapia 1995;66:261-264.
    • (1995) Fitoterapia , vol.66 , pp. 261-264
    • Khalil, A.T.1
  • 46
    • 2642562813 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Six related poly-oxypregnane glycosides were isolated and characterized from caralluma retrospiciens leaves
    • Halaweish FT, Huntimer E, Khalil AT: Six related poly-oxypregnane glycosides were isolated and characterized from Caralluma retrospiciens leaves. Phytochem Anal 2004;15:189-194.
    • (2004) Phytochem Anal , vol.15 , pp. 189-194
    • Halaweish, F.T.1    Huntimer, E.2    Khalil, A.T.3
  • 47
    • 0001650932 scopus 로고
    • New pregnane glycosides from caralluma tuberculata
    • Ahmad VU, Khan U, Rizwani GH: New pregnane glycosides from Caralluma tuberculata. J Nat Prod 1988;51:1092-1097.
    • (1988) J Nat Prod , vol.51 , pp. 1092-1097
    • Ahmad, V.U.1    Khan, U.2    Rizwani, G.H.3
  • 48
    • 0001650932 scopus 로고
    • New pregnane glycosides from car-alluma tuberculata
    • Khan U, Rizwani GH: New pregnane glycosides from Car-alluma tuberculata. J Nat Prod 1988;51:1092-1097.
    • (1988) J Nat Prod , vol.51 , pp. 1092-1097
    • Khan, U.1    Rizwani, G.H.2
  • 58
    • 0036883390 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Potential hydrocarbon producing species of Western Ghats, Tamil Nadu, India
    • DOI 10.1016/S0961-9534(02)00045-4, PII S0961953402000454
    • Augustus GDPS, Jayabalan M, Rajarathinam K, Ray AK, Seiler GJ: Potential hydrocarbon producing species of Western Ghats, Tamil Nadu, India. Biomass Bioenergy 2002;23:165-169. (Pubitemid 36219150)
    • (2002) Biomass and Bioenergy , vol.23 , Issue.3 , pp. 165-169
    • Augustus, G.D.P.S.1    Jayabalan, M.2    Rajarathinam, K.3    Ray, A.K.4    Seiler, G.J.5
  • 59
    • 84863017872 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spectroscopic studies on multi-use hydro-carbonaceous plant species of w. Ghats, tamil nadu, india
    • Augustus GDPS, Kanan D, Mehalingam P, Kumari GDS, Jayabalan M: Spectroscopic studies on multi-use hydro-carbonaceous plant species of W. Ghats, Tamil Nadu, India. I J Mendel 2004;21:3-4.
    • (2004) I J Mendel , vol.21 , pp. 3-4
    • Augustus, G.D.P.S.1    Kanan, D.2    Mehalingam, P.3    Kumari, G.D.S.4    Jayabalan, M.5
  • 61
    • 33846592407 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Five new steroidal glycosides from Caralluma dalzielii
    • DOI 10.1002/hlca.200790022
    • Oyama M, Iliya I, Tanaka T, Iinuma M: Five new steroidal gly-cosides from Caralluma dalzielii. Helv Chim Acta 2007;90:63-71. (Pubitemid 46184114)
    • (2007) Helvetica Chimica Acta , vol.90 , Issue.1 , pp. 63-71
    • Oyama, M.1    Iliya, I.2    Tanaka, T.3    Iinuma, M.4
  • 62
    • 84863025398 scopus 로고
    • Digitanol glycoside.XVII.Constituents of two ester aglycones from Caralluma dalzielii
    • Tschessche R, Marwede G: Digitanol glycoside. XVII. Constituents of two ester aglycones from Caralluma dalzielii. Tetrahedron 1967;15:1359-1363.
    • (1967) Tetrahedron , vol.15 , pp. 1359-1363
    • Tschessche, R.1    Marwede, G.2
  • 64
    • 79952551339 scopus 로고
    • Chemical analysis of caralluma edulis benth and oxystelma esculantum r. Br
    • Memon AR, Bhatti KM, Memon AN: Chemical analysis of Caralluma edulis Benth and Oxystelma esculantum R. Br. Plant J Chem Soc Pak 1984;6:71-72.
    • (1984) Plant J Chem Soc Pak , vol.6 , pp. 71-72
    • Memon, A.R.1    Bhatti, K.M.2    Memon, A.N.3
  • 66
  • 67
    • 0035425801 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Penicillosides A-C, C-15 oxypregnane glycosides from Caralluma penicillata
    • DOI 10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00163-7, PII S0031942201001637
    • Abdel-Sattar E, Al-Yahya MA, Nakamura N, Hattori M: Peni-cillosides A-C, C-15 oxypregnane glycosides from Caralluma penicillata. Phytochemistry 2001;57:1213-1217. (Pubitemid 32681497)
    • (2001) Phytochemistry , vol.57 , Issue.8 , pp. 1213-1217
    • Abdel-Sattar, E.1    Abdul-Aziz Al-Yahya, M.2    Nakamura, N.3    Hattori, M.4
  • 68
    • 0036271003 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New oxypregnane glycosides from caralluma penicillata
    • Abdel-Sattar E, Mesely MR, Al-Yahya MA: New oxypregnane glycosides from Caralluma penicillata. Planta Med 2002; 68:430.
    • (2002) Planta Med , vol.68 , pp. 430
    • Abdel-Sattar, E.1    Mesely, M.R.2    Al-Yahya, M.A.3
  • 69
    • 0033753853 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pregnane glycosides from caralluma russelliana
    • Al-Yahya MA, Abdel-Sattar E, Guittet E: Pregnane glycosides from Caralluma russelliana. J Nat Prod 2000;63:1451-1453.
    • (2000) J Nat Prod , vol.63 , pp. 1451-1453
    • Al-Yahya, M.A.1    Abdel-Sattar, E.2    Guittet, E.3
  • 71
    • 84863036247 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantitative determination of pregnanes from caralluma species by using HPLC-UV method and identification by lc-esi-tof
    • Avula B, Shukla YJ, Wang YH, Smillie TJ, Khan IA: Quantitative determination of pregnanes from Caralluma species by using HPLC-UV method and identification by LC-ESI-TOF. Planta Med 2009;75:436.
    • (2009) Planta Med , vol.75 , pp. 436
    • Avula, B.1    Shukla, Y.J.2    Wang, Y.H.3    Smillie, T.J.4    Khan, I.A.5
  • 72
    • 84863079631 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chromium contents of some widely used indigenous hypoglycemic herbal drugs
    • Khan AS, Jehan S, Islam N: Chromium contents of some widely used indigenous hypoglycemic herbal drugs. Pak J Pharmacol 1998;15:43-47.
    • (1998) Pak J Pharmacol , vol.15 , pp. 43-47
    • Khan, A.S.1    Jehan, S.2    Islam, N.3
  • 73
    • 26444486098 scopus 로고
    • Search of emergency foods through wild flora of jammu and kashmir state: Sunderbani area-i
    • Atal CK, Sharma BM, Bhatia AK: Search of emergency foods through wild flora of Jammu and Kashmir state: Sunderbani area-I. Indian Forester 1980;10:211-219.
    • (1980) Indian Forester , vol.10 , pp. 211-219
    • Atal, C.K.1    Sharma, B.M.2    Bhatia, A.K.3
  • 74
    • 0037398839 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antihyperglycemic activity of Caralluma attenuata
    • DOI 10.1016/S0367-326X(03)00021-2
    • Venkatesh S, Reddy GD, Reddy BM, Ramesh M, Rao AVNA: Antihyperglycemic activity of Caralluma attenuata. Fitoterapia 2003;74:274-279. (Pubitemid 36511414)
    • (2003) Fitoterapia , vol.74 , Issue.3 , pp. 274-279
    • Venkatesh, S.1    Reddy, G.D.2    Reddy, B.M.3    Ramesh, M.4    Rao, A.V.N.A.5
  • 75
    • 0024470540 scopus 로고
    • Effects of Acacia arabica and caralluma edulis on blood glucose levels of normal and alloxan diabetic rabbits
    • Wadood A, Wadood N, Wahid SSA: Effects of Acacia arabica and Caralluma edulis on blood glucose levels of normal and alloxan diabetic rabbits. J Pak Med Assoc 1989;39:208-212. (Pubitemid 19263327)
    • (1989) Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association , vol.39 , Issue.8 , pp. 208-212
    • Wadood, A.1    Wadood, N.2    Wahid Shah, S.A.3
  • 78
    • 2342417425 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of a natural extract of (-)-hydroxycitric acid (HCA-SX) and a combination of HCA-SX plus niacin-bound chromium and Gymnema sylvestre extract on weight loss
    • DOI 10.1111/j.1462-8902.2004.00328.x
    • Preuss HG, Bagchi D, Bagchi M, Rao CVS, Dey DK, Das S, Satyanarayana S: Weight management and mechanisms of action of a novel, natural extract of (-)-hydroxycitric acid (HCA-SX) and a combination of HCA-SX plus niacin-bound chromium and Gymnema sylvestre extract. Diabetes Obes Metab 2004;6:171-180. (Pubitemid 38559696)
    • (2004) Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism , vol.6 , Issue.3 , pp. 171-180
    • Preuss, H.G.1    Bagchi, D.2    Bagchi, M.3    Rao, C.V.S.4    Dey, D.K.5    Satyanarayana, S.6
  • 79
    • 3042568769 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Safety assessment of (-)-hydroxycitric acid and Super CitriMax®, a novel calcium/potassium salt
    • DOI 10.1016/j.fct.2004.04.014, PII S027869150400153X
    • Soni MG, Burdock GA, Preuss HG, Stohs SJ, Ohia SE, Bagchi D: Safety assessment of (-)-hydroxycitric acid and Super Ci-triMax, a novel calcium/potassium salt. Food Chem Toxicol 2004;42:1513-1529. (Pubitemid 38844868)
    • (2004) Food and Chemical Toxicology , vol.42 , Issue.9 , pp. 1513-1529
    • Soni, M.G.1    Burdock, G.A.2    Preuss, H.G.3    Stohs, S.J.4    Ohia, S.E.5    Bagchi, D.6
  • 80
    • 0015988722 scopus 로고
    • Effect of (-)-hydroxycitrate upon the accumulation of lipid in the rat. Ii. Appetite
    • Sullivan AC, Triscari J, Hamilton JG, Miller ON: Effect of (-)-hydroxycitrate upon the accumulation of lipid in the rat. II. Appetite. Lipids 1974;9:129-134.
    • (1974) Lipids , vol.9 , pp. 129-134
    • Sullivan, A.C.1    Triscari, J.2    Hamilton, J.G.3    Miller, O.N.4
  • 82
    • 0015217043 scopus 로고
    • Effect of (-)-hydroxycitrate on fatty acid synthesis by rat liver in vivo
    • Lowenstein JM: Effect of (-)-hydroxycitrate on fatty acid synthesis by rat liver in vivo. J Biol Chem 1971;246:629-632.
    • (1971) J Biol Chem , vol.246 , pp. 629-632
    • Lowenstein, J.M.1
  • 84
    • 0036719796 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Safety and mechanism of appetite suppression by a novel hydroxycitric acid extract (HCA-SX)
    • DOI 10.1023/A:1019911205672
    • Ohia SE, Opere CA, Le Day AM, Bagchi M, Bagchi D, Stohs SJ: Mechanism of appetite suppression by a novel hydroxycitric acid extract (HCA-SX) and its safety profile. Mol Cell Biochem 2002;238:89-103. (Pubitemid 35023532)
    • (2002) Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry , vol.238 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 89-103
    • Ohia, S.E.1    Opere, C.A.2    LeDay, A.M.3    Bagchi, M.4    Bagchi, D.5    Stohs, S.J.6
  • 87
    • 0017399320 scopus 로고
    • Comparative effects of (-) hydroxycitrate and (+) allo hydroxycitrate on acetyl CoA carboxylase and fatty acid and cholesterol synthesis in vivo
    • Triscari J, Sullivan AC: Comparative effects of (-) hydro-xycitrate and (+)-allohydroxycitrate on acetyl CoA carboxylase and fatty acid and cholesterol synthesis. Lipids 1977;12: 357-363. (Pubitemid 8096384)
    • (1977) Lipids , vol.12 , Issue.4 , pp. 357-363
    • Triscari, J.1    Sullivan, A.C.2
  • 88
    • 4143129845 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased ATP content/production in the hypothalamus may be a signal for energy-sensing of satiety: Studies of the anorectic mechanism of a plant steroidal glycoside
    • DOI 10.1016/j.brainres.2004.04.041, PII S000689930400561X
    • Maclean DB, Luo LG: Increased ATP content/production in the hypothalamus may be a signal for energy-sensing of satiety: studies of the anorectic mechanism of a plant steroidal glyco-side. Brain Res 2004;1020:1-11. (Pubitemid 39092965)
    • (2004) Brain Research , vol.1020 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 1-11
    • MacLean, D.B.1    Luo, L.-G.2
  • 92
    • 1842866348 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of Caralluma attenuata in normal and alloxan induced diabetic rats
    • DOI 10.1300/J157v04n01-04
    • Jayakar B, Rajkapoor B, Suresh B: Effect of Caralluma at-tenuata in normal and alloxan induced diabetic rats. J Herb Pharmacother 2004;4:35-40. (Pubitemid 38489241)
    • (2004) Journal of Herbal Pharmacotherapy , vol.4 , Issue.1 , pp. 35-40
    • Jayakar, B.1    Rajkapoor, B.2    Suresh, B.3
  • 96
    • 0028835878 scopus 로고
    • Antidiabetic plants and their active constituents
    • Marles RJ, Farnsworth NR: Antidiabetic plants and their active constituents. Phytomedicine 1995;2:137-189.
    • (1995) Phytomedicine , vol.2 , pp. 137-189
    • Marles, R.J.1    Farnsworth, N.R.2
  • 97
    • 11144328863 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quercetin, a flavonoid antioxidant, prevents and protects streptozotocin-induced oxidative stress and β-cell damage in rat pancreas
    • DOI 10.1016/j.phrs.2004.06.002, PII S1043661804001434
    • Coskun O, Kanter M, Korkmaz A, Oter S: Quercetin, a flavo-noid antioxidant, prevents and protects streptozotocin-induced oxidative stress and b-cell damage in rat pancreas. Pharmacol Res 2005;51:117-123. (Pubitemid 40040541)
    • (2005) Pharmacological Research , vol.51 , Issue.2 , pp. 117-123
    • Coskun, O.1    Kanter, M.2    Korkmaz, A.3    Oter, S.4
  • 98
    • 41949129685 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antidiabetic effect of alcoholic extract of caralluma sinaica l. on streptozotocin-induced diabetic rabbits
    • Habibuddin M, Daghriri HA, Humaira T, Qahtani MSA, Hefzi AAH: Antidiabetic effect of alcoholic extract of Caralluma sinaica L. on streptozotocin-induced diabetic rabbits. J Ethno-pharmacol 2008;117:215-220.
    • (2008) J Ethno-pharmacol , vol.117 , pp. 215-220
    • Habibuddin, M.1    Daghriri, H.A.2    Humaira, T.3    Qahtani, M.S.A.4    Hefzi, A.A.H.5
  • 99
    • 0028170009 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of caralluma tuberculata pretreatment for the protection of rat gastric mucosa against toxic damage
    • Al-Harbi MD, Qureshi S, Raza M, Ahmed MM, Afzal M, Shah AH: Evaluation of Caralluma tuberculata pretreatment for the protection of rat gastric mucosa against toxic damage. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 1994;128:1-8.
    • (1994) Toxicol Appl Pharmacol , vol.128 , pp. 1-8
    • Al-Harbi, M.D.1    Qureshi, S.2    Raza, M.3    Ahmed, M.M.4    Afzal, M.5    Shah, A.H.6
  • 101
    • 0000514013 scopus 로고
    • Improvement in glucose tolerance by caralluma tuberculata, acacia nilotica and papaver somnifer-um
    • Ahmed MM, Shaikh MM: Improvement in glucose tolerance by Caralluma tuberculata, Acacia nilotica and Papaver somnifer-um. Pak J Zool 1989;21:325-332.
    • (1989) Pak J Zool , vol.21 , pp. 325-332
    • Ahmed, M.M.1    Shaikh, M.M.2
  • 102
    • 0026699507 scopus 로고
    • Effect of caralluma tuberculata on the cytological and biochemical changes induced by cyclophosphamide in mice
    • Al-Bekairi AM, Qureshi S, Ahmed MM, Qazi NS, Khan ZA, Shah AH: Effect of Caralluma tuberculata on the cytological and biochemical changes induced by cyclophosphamide in mice. Food Chem Toxicol 1992;30:719-722.
    • (1992) Food Chem Toxicol , vol.30 , pp. 719-722
    • Al-Bekairi, A.M.1    Qureshi, S.2    Ahmed, M.M.3    Qazi, N.S.4    Khan, Z.A.5    Shah, A.H.6
  • 103
    • 78650650285 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypoglycemic activity of caralluma adscendens in alloxan induced diabetic rats
    • Mali KK, Dias RJ, Hawaldar VD, Mahajan NS: Hypoglycemic activity of Caralluma adscendens in alloxan induced diabetic rats. Int J Chem Sci 2009;7:517-522.
    • (2009) Int J Chem Sci , vol.7 , pp. 517-522
    • Mali, K.K.1    Dias, R.J.2    Hawaldar, V.D.3    Mahajan, N.S.4
  • 107
    • 0030184059 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pregnane glycosides from Caralluma retrospiciens
    • DOI 10.1016/0031-9422(96)00029-5
    • Halim AF, Khalil AT: Pregnane glycosides from Caralluma retrospiciens. Phytochemistry 1996;42:1135-1139. (Pubitemid 27068458)
    • (1996) Phytochemistry , vol.42 , Issue.4 , pp. 1135-1139
    • Halim, A.F.1    Khalil, A.T.2
  • 108
    • 0000203211 scopus 로고
    • Pregnane glycosides from boucerosia aucheriana
    • Tanaka T, Tsukamoto S, Hayashi K: Pregnane glycosides from Boucerosia aucheriana. Phytochemistry 1990;29:229-237.
    • (1990) Phytochemistry , vol.29 , pp. 229-237
    • Tanaka, T.1    Tsukamoto, S.2    Hayashi, K.3
  • 109
    • 84863028778 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antifungal and anthelmintic activity of caralluma fimbriata stem: A herb
    • Kumar KP, Khan KA, Anupama K, Prakash KV: Antifungal and anthelmintic activity of Caralluma fimbriata stem: a herb. Int J Chem Sci 2008;6:1486-1490.
    • (2008) Int J Chem Sci , vol.6 , pp. 1486-1490
    • Kumar, K.P.1    Khan, K.A.2    Anupama, K.3    Prakash, K.V.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.