메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 39, Issue 12, 2012, Pages

The dependence of contrail formation on the weather pattern and altitude in the North Atlantic

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

AIR TRANSPORTATION;

EID: 84862864383     PISSN: 00948276     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1029/2012GL051909     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (21)

References (24)
  • 1
    • 79955446270 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The ERA-Interim reanalysis: Configuration and performance of the data assimilation system
    • doi:10.1002/qj.828
    • Dee, D. P., et al. (2011), The ERA-Interim reanalysis: Configuration and performance of the data assimilation system, Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc., 137, 553-597, doi:10.1002/qj.828.
    • (2011) Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc. , vol.137 , pp. 553-597
    • Dee, D.P.1
  • 2
    • 24144491494 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of cruise altitude on contrails and related radiative forcing
    • Fichter, C., S. Marquart, R. Sausen, and D. S. Lee (2005), The impact of cruise altitude on contrails and related radiative forcing, Meteorol. Z., 14, 563-572.
    • (2005) Meteorol. Z. , vol.14 , pp. 563-572
    • Fichter, C.1    Marquart, S.2    Sausen, R.3    Lee, D.S.4
  • 3
    • 0345516757 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A distribution law for relative humidity in the upper troposphere and lower stratosphere derived from three years of MOZAIC measurements
    • Gierens, K. M., U. Schumann, H. G. J. Smit, M. Helten, and A. Marenco (1999), A distribution law for relative humidity in the upper troposphere and lower stratosphere derived from three years of MOZAIC measurements, Ann. Geophys., 17, 1218-1226.
    • (1999) Ann. Geophys. , vol.17 , pp. 1218-1226
    • Gierens, K.M.1    Schumann, U.2    Smit, H.G.J.3    Helten, M.4    Marenco, A.5
  • 4
    • 10444262974 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ice-supersaturated regions and subvisible cirrus in the northern midlati-tude upper troposphere
    • doi:10.1029/2000JD900341
    • Gierens, K., U. Schumann, M. Helten, H. Smit, and P.-H. Wang (2000), Ice-supersaturated regions and subvisible cirrus in the northern midlati-tude upper troposphere, J. Geophys. Res., 105, 22,743-22,753, doi:10.1029/ 2000JD900341.
    • (2000) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.105 , pp. 22743-22753
    • Gierens, K.1    Schumann, U.2    Helten, M.3    Smit, H.4    Wang, P.-H.5
  • 5
    • 41249088910 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cirrus, contrails, and ice supersaturated regions in high pressure systems at northern mid-latitudes
    • doi:10.5194/acp-8-1689-2008
    • Immler, F., R. Treffeisen, D. Engelbart, K. Krüger, and O. Schrems (2008), Cirrus, contrails, and ice supersaturated regions in high pressure systems at northern mid-latitudes, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 8, 1689-1699, doi:10.5194/acp-8-1689-2008.
    • (2008) Atmos. Chem. Phys. , vol.8 , pp. 1689-1699
    • Immler, F.1    Treffeisen, R.2    Engelbart, D.3    Krüger, K.4    Schrems, O.5
  • 6
    • 84874702993 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterizing North Atlantic weather patterns for climate-optimal aircraft routing
    • doi:10.1002/met.1291 in press
    • Irvine, E. A., B. J. Hoskins, K. P. Shine, R. W. Lunnon, and C. Froemming (2012), Characterizing North Atlantic weather patterns for climate-optimal aircraft routing, Meteorol. Appl., doi:10.1002/met.1291, in press.
    • (2012) Meteorol. Appl.
    • Irvine, E.A.1    Hoskins, B.J.2    Shine, K.P.3    Lunnon, R.W.4    Froemming, C.5
  • 7
    • 0042707217 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of weather conditions on the distribution of persistent contrails
    • Kästner, M., R. Meyer, and P. Wendling (1999), Influence of weather conditions on the distribution of persistent contrails, Meteorol. Appl., 6, 261-271.
    • (1999) Meteorol. Appl. , vol.6 , pp. 261-271
    • Kästner, M.1    Meyer, R.2    Wendling, P.3
  • 8
    • 76149107526 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of upper tropospheric humidity forecasts from ECMWF using AIRS and CALIPSO data
    • doi:10.5194/acp-9-1779-2009
    • Lamquin, N., K. Gierens, C. J. Stubenrauch, and R. Chatterjee (2009), Evaluation of upper tropospheric humidity forecasts from ECMWF using AIRS and CALIPSO data, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 9, 1779-1793, doi:10.5194/acp-9-1779-2009.
    • (2009) Atmos. Chem. Phys. , vol.9 , pp. 1779-1793
    • Lamquin, N.1    Gierens, K.2    Stubenrauch, C.J.3    Chatterjee, R.4
  • 9
    • 84862892197 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A global climatology of upper-tropospheric ice supersaturation occurrence inferred from the Atmospheric Infrared Sounder calibrated by MOZAIC
    • doi:10.5194/acp-12-381-2012
    • Lamquin, N., C. J. Stubenrauch, K. Gierens, U. Burkhardt, and H. Smit (2012), A global climatology of upper-tropospheric ice supersaturation occurrence inferred from the Atmospheric Infrared Sounder calibrated by MOZAIC, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 12, 381-405, doi:10.5194/acp-12-381-2012.
    • (2012) Atmos. Chem. Phys. , vol.12 , pp. 381-405
    • Lamquin, N.1    Stubenrauch, C.J.2    Gierens, K.3    Burkhardt, U.4    Smit, H.5
  • 11
    • 34548771601 scopus 로고
    • Optimization of time saving in navigation through an area of variable flow
    • Lunnon, R. W. (1992), Optimization of time saving in navigation through an area of variable flow, J. Navig., 45, 384-399.
    • (1992) J. Navig. , vol.45 , pp. 384-399
    • Lunnon, R.W.1
  • 13
    • 77950378539 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Flying into the future: Aviation emissions scenarios to 2050
    • Owen, B., D. S. Lee, and L. Lim (2010), Flying into the future: Aviation emissions scenarios to 2050, Environ. Sci. Technol., 44, 2255-2260.
    • (2010) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.44 , pp. 2255-2260
    • Owen, B.1    Lee, D.S.2    Lim, L.3
  • 14
    • 35548997350 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of the use of radiosonde humidity data to predict the occurrence of persistent contrails
    • DOI 10.1002/qj.128
    • Rädel, G., and K. P. Shine (2007), Evaluation of the use of radiosonde humidity data to predict the occurrence of persistent contrails, Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc., 133, 1413-1423, doi:10.1002/qj.128. (Pubitemid 350002128)
    • (2007) Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society , vol.133 , Issue.627 , pp. 1413-1423
    • Radel, G.1    Shine, K.P.2
  • 15
    • 45749134639 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Radiative forcing by persistent contrails and its dependence on cruise altitude
    • doi:10.1029/2007JD009117
    • Rädel, G., and K. P. Shine (2008), Radiative forcing by persistent contrails and its dependence on cruise altitude, J. Geophys. Res., 113, D07105, doi:10.1029/2007JD009117.
    • (2008) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.113
    • Rädel, G.1    Shine, K.P.2
  • 16
    • 0002564409 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On conditions for contrail formation from aircraft exhausts
    • Schumann, U. (1996), On conditions of contrail formation from aircraft exhausts, Meteorol. Z., 5, 4-23. (Pubitemid 126677473)
    • (1996) Meteorologische Zeitschrift , vol.5 , Issue.1 , pp. 4-23
    • Schumann, U.1
  • 17
    • 0347542231 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The global distribution of ice-supersaturated regions as seen by the Microwave Limb Sounder
    • DOI 10.1256/qj.02.141
    • Spichtinger, P., K. Gierens, and W. Read (2003a), The global distribution of ice-supersaturated regions as seen by the microwave limb sounder, Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc., 129, 3391-3410, doi:10.1256/qj.02.141. (Pubitemid 38034066)
    • (2003) Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society , vol.129 , Issue.595 PART B , pp. 3391-3410
    • Spichtinger, P.1    Gierens, K.2    Read, W.3
  • 18
    • 0347743182 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ice supersat-uration in the tropopause region over Lindenberg, Germany
    • Spichtinger, P., K. Gierens, U. Leiterer, and H. Dier (2003b), Ice supersat-uration in the tropopause region over Lindenberg, Germany, Meteorol. Z., 12, 143-156.
    • (2003) Meteorol. Z. , vol.12 , pp. 143-156
    • Spichtinger, P.1    Gierens, K.2    Leiterer, U.3    Dier, H.4
  • 19
    • 17644409065 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A case study on the formation and evolution of ice supersaturation in the vicinity of a warm conveyor belt's outflow region
    • Spichtinger, P., K. Gierens, and H. Wernli (2005a), A case study on the formation and evolution of ice supersaturation in the vicinity of a warm conveyor belt's outflow region, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 5, 973-987, doi:10.5194/acp-5-973-2005. (Pubitemid 40560474)
    • (2005) Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics , vol.5 , Issue.4 , pp. 973-987
    • Spichtinger, P.1    Gierens, K.2    Wernli, H.3
  • 20
    • 21244483418 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Formation of ice supersaturation by mesoscale gravity waves
    • Spichtinger, P., K. Gierens, and A. Dörnbrack (2005b), Formation of ice supersaturation by mesoscale gravity waves, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 5, 1243-1255, doi:10.5194/acp-5-1243-2005. (Pubitemid 40899881)
    • (2005) Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics , vol.5 , Issue.5 , pp. 1243-1255
    • Spichtinger, P.1    Gierens, K.2    Dornbrack, A.3
  • 22
    • 84859768925 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A global blended tro-popause based on ERA data. Part 1: Climatology
    • doi:10.1002/qj.951
    • Wilcox, L. J., B. H. Hoskins, and K. P. Shine (2012), A global blended tro-popause based on ERA data. Part 1: Climatology, Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc., 138, 561-575, doi:10.1002/qj.951.
    • (2012) Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc. , vol.138 , pp. 561-575
    • Wilcox, L.J.1    Hoskins, B.H.2    Shine, K.P.3
  • 24
    • 0036841493 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reducing the climate change impacts of aviation by restricting cruise altitudes
    • DOI 10.1016/S1361-9209(02)00013-5, PII S1361920902000135
    • Williams, V., R. B. Noland, and R. Toumi (2002), Reducing the climate change impacts of aviation by restricting cruise altitudes, Transp. Res., Part D, 7, 451-464. (Pubitemid 35212869)
    • (2002) Transportation Research Part D: Transport and Environment , vol.7 , Issue.6 , pp. 451-464
    • Williams, V.1    Noland, R.B.2    Toumi, R.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.