메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 32, Issue 5, 2012, Pages 828-838

Antiviral effects of β-defensin derived from orange-spotted grouper (Epinephelus coioides)

Author keywords

Antiviral effects; Epinephelus coioides; SGIV; VNNV; Defensin

Indexed keywords

DNA VIRUSES; EPINEPHELINAE; EPINEPHELUS COIOIDES; IRIDOVIRUS; ORTHOMYXOVIRIDAE; RNA VIRUSES; SINGAPORE GROUPER IRIDOVIRUS; STRIPED JACK NERVOUS NECROSIS VIRUS;

EID: 84862825176     PISSN: 10504648     EISSN: 10959947     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.fsi.2012.02.005     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (90)

References (57)
  • 1
    • 28844463990 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development and characterization of a new tropical marine fish cell line from grouper, Epinephelus coioides susceptible to iridovirus and nodavirus
    • Qin Q.W., Wu T.H., Jia T.L., Hegde A., Zhang R.Q. Development and characterization of a new tropical marine fish cell line from grouper, Epinephelus coioides susceptible to iridovirus and nodavirus. Journal of Virological Methods 2006, 131:58-64.
    • (2006) Journal of Virological Methods , vol.131 , pp. 58-64
    • Qin, Q.W.1    Wu, T.H.2    Jia, T.L.3    Hegde, A.4    Zhang, R.Q.5
  • 3
    • 9944259601 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Susceptibility of spotted wolffish Anarhichas minor to experimental infection with nodavirus and infectious pancreatic necrosis virus
    • Sommer A.I., Strand M.A., Rasmussen E., Mennen S. Susceptibility of spotted wolffish Anarhichas minor to experimental infection with nodavirus and infectious pancreatic necrosis virus. Diseases of Aquatic Organisms 2004, 59:101-108.
    • (2004) Diseases of Aquatic Organisms , vol.59 , pp. 101-108
    • Sommer, A.I.1    Strand, M.A.2    Rasmussen, E.3    Mennen, S.4
  • 5
    • 1642349414 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In situ hybridization of a marine fish virus, Singapore grouper iridovirus with a nucleic acid probe of major capsid protein
    • Huang C.H., Zhang X.B., Gin K.Y.H., Qin Q.W. In situ hybridization of a marine fish virus, Singapore grouper iridovirus with a nucleic acid probe of major capsid protein. Journal of Virological Methods 2004, 117:123-128.
    • (2004) Journal of Virological Methods , vol.117 , pp. 123-128
    • Huang, C.H.1    Zhang, X.B.2    Gin, K.Y.H.3    Qin, Q.W.4
  • 7
    • 78650713561 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New RT-qPCR assay for viral nervous necrosis virus detection in sea bass, Dicentrarchus labrax (L.): application and limits for hatcheries sanitary control
    • Mazelet L., Dietrich J., Rolland J.L. New RT-qPCR assay for viral nervous necrosis virus detection in sea bass, Dicentrarchus labrax (L.): application and limits for hatcheries sanitary control. Fish & Shellfish Immunology 2011, 30:27-32.
    • (2011) Fish & Shellfish Immunology , vol.30 , pp. 27-32
    • Mazelet, L.1    Dietrich, J.2    Rolland, J.L.3
  • 8
    • 0037052280 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • First report of piscine nodavirus infecting wild winter flounder Pleuronectes americanus in Passamaquoddy Bay, New Brunswick, Canada
    • Barker D.E., MacKinnon A.M., Boston L., Burt M.D.B., Cone D.K., Speare D.J., et al. First report of piscine nodavirus infecting wild winter flounder Pleuronectes americanus in Passamaquoddy Bay, New Brunswick, Canada. Diseases of Aquatic Organisms 2002, 49:99-105.
    • (2002) Diseases of Aquatic Organisms , vol.49 , pp. 99-105
    • Barker, D.E.1    MacKinnon, A.M.2    Boston, L.3    Burt, M.D.B.4    Cone, D.K.5    Speare, D.J.6
  • 9
    • 0034956281 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nodavirus infection of juvenile white seabass, Atractoscion nobilis, cultured in southern California: first record of viral nervous necrosis (VNN) in North America
    • Curtis P.A., Drawbridge M., Iwamoto T., Nakai T., Hedrick R.P., Gendron A.P. Nodavirus infection of juvenile white seabass, Atractoscion nobilis, cultured in southern California: first record of viral nervous necrosis (VNN) in North America. Journal of Fish Diseases 2001, 24:263-271.
    • (2001) Journal of Fish Diseases , vol.24 , pp. 263-271
    • Curtis, P.A.1    Drawbridge, M.2    Iwamoto, T.3    Nakai, T.4    Hedrick, R.P.5    Gendron, A.P.6
  • 11
    • 67651202656 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tissue tropism of nervous necrosis virus (NNV) in Atlantic cod, Gadus morhua L., after intraperitoneal challenge with a virus isolate from diseased Atlantic halibut, Hippoglossus hippoglossus (L.)
    • Korsnes K., Karlsbakk E., Devold M., Nerland A.H., Nylund A. Tissue tropism of nervous necrosis virus (NNV) in Atlantic cod, Gadus morhua L., after intraperitoneal challenge with a virus isolate from diseased Atlantic halibut, Hippoglossus hippoglossus (L.). Journal of Fish Diseases 2009, 32:655-665.
    • (2009) Journal of Fish Diseases , vol.32 , pp. 655-665
    • Korsnes, K.1    Karlsbakk, E.2    Devold, M.3    Nerland, A.H.4    Nylund, A.5
  • 12
    • 31544466211 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Viral encephalopathy and retinopathy (VER) in Atlantic salmon Salmo salar after intraperitoneal challenge with a nodavirus from Atlantic halibut Hippoglossus hippoglossus
    • Korsnes K., Devold M., Nerland A.H., Nylund A. Viral encephalopathy and retinopathy (VER) in Atlantic salmon Salmo salar after intraperitoneal challenge with a nodavirus from Atlantic halibut Hippoglossus hippoglossus. Diseases of Aquatic Organisms 2005, 68:7-15.
    • (2005) Diseases of Aquatic Organisms , vol.68 , pp. 7-15
    • Korsnes, K.1    Devold, M.2    Nerland, A.H.3    Nylund, A.4
  • 13
    • 0026518969 scopus 로고
    • Properties of a new virus belonging to nodaviridae found in larval striped jack (Pseudocaranx dentex) with nervous necrosis
    • Mori K.-I., Nakai T., Muroga K., Arimoto M., Mushiake K., Furusawa I. Properties of a new virus belonging to nodaviridae found in larval striped jack (Pseudocaranx dentex) with nervous necrosis. Virology 1992, 187:368-371.
    • (1992) Virology , vol.187 , pp. 368-371
    • Mori, K.-I.1    Nakai, T.2    Muroga, K.3    Arimoto, M.4    Mushiake, K.5    Furusawa, I.6
  • 14
    • 0002341605 scopus 로고
    • Encephalomyelitis among turbot associated with a picornavirus-like agent
    • Bloch B., Gravningen K., Larsen J.L. Encephalomyelitis among turbot associated with a picornavirus-like agent. Diseases of Aquatic Organisms 1991, 10:65-70.
    • (1991) Diseases of Aquatic Organisms , vol.10 , pp. 65-70
    • Bloch, B.1    Gravningen, K.2    Larsen, J.L.3
  • 15
    • 9944263526 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Important disease conditions of newly cultured species in intensive freshwater farms in Greece: first incidence of nodavirus infection in Acipenser sp
    • Athanassopoulou F., Billinis C., Prapas T. Important disease conditions of newly cultured species in intensive freshwater farms in Greece: first incidence of nodavirus infection in Acipenser sp. Diseases of Aquatic Organisms 2004, 60:247-252.
    • (2004) Diseases of Aquatic Organisms , vol.60 , pp. 247-252
    • Athanassopoulou, F.1    Billinis, C.2    Prapas, T.3
  • 16
    • 0345700801 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nodavirus infection in freshwater ornamental fish, guppy, Poicelia reticulata - comparative characterization and pathogenicity studies
    • Hegde A., Teh H.C., Lam T.J., Sin Y.M. Nodavirus infection in freshwater ornamental fish, guppy, Poicelia reticulata - comparative characterization and pathogenicity studies. Archives of Virology 2003, 148:575-586.
    • (2003) Archives of Virology , vol.148 , pp. 575-586
    • Hegde, A.1    Teh, H.C.2    Lam, T.J.3    Sin, Y.M.4
  • 17
    • 0037165196 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antimicrobial peptides of multicellular organisms
    • Zasloff M. Antimicrobial peptides of multicellular organisms. Nature 2002, 415:389-395.
    • (2002) Nature , vol.415 , pp. 389-395
    • Zasloff, M.1
  • 20
    • 0036828999 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contribution of human alpha-defensin 1, 2, and 3 to the anti-HIV-1 activity of CD8 antiviral factor
    • Zhang L.Q., Yu W.J., He T., Yu J., Caffrey R.E., Dalmasso E.A., et al. Contribution of human alpha-defensin 1, 2, and 3 to the anti-HIV-1 activity of CD8 antiviral factor. Science 2002, 298:995-1000.
    • (2002) Science , vol.298 , pp. 995-1000
    • Zhang, L.Q.1    Yu, W.J.2    He, T.3    Yu, J.4    Caffrey, R.E.5    Dalmasso, E.A.6
  • 21
    • 33646898488 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Innate defense against influenza A virus: activity of human neutrophil defensins and interactions of defensins with surfactant protein D
    • Hartshorn K.L., White M.R., Tecle T., Holmskov U., Crouch E.C. Innate defense against influenza A virus: activity of human neutrophil defensins and interactions of defensins with surfactant protein D. Journal of Immunology 2006, 176:6962-6972.
    • (2006) Journal of Immunology , vol.176 , pp. 6962-6972
    • Hartshorn, K.L.1    White, M.R.2    Tecle, T.3    Holmskov, U.4    Crouch, E.C.5
  • 22
    • 33845401745 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human alpha- and beta-defensins block multiple steps in herpes simplex virus infection
    • Hazrati E., Galen B., Lu W., Wang W., Yan O., Keller M.J., et al. Human alpha- and beta-defensins block multiple steps in herpes simplex virus infection. Journal of Immunology 2006, 177:8658-8666.
    • (2006) Journal of Immunology , vol.177 , pp. 8658-8666
    • Hazrati, E.1    Galen, B.2    Lu, W.3    Wang, W.4    Yan, O.5    Keller, M.J.6
  • 23
    • 0035885441 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human alpha-defensin 1 (HNP-1) inhibits adenoviral infection in vitro
    • Bastian A., Schafer H. Human alpha-defensin 1 (HNP-1) inhibits adenoviral infection in vitro. Regulatory Peptides 2001, 101:157-161.
    • (2001) Regulatory Peptides , vol.101 , pp. 157-161
    • Bastian, A.1    Schafer, H.2
  • 25
    • 34848901649 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression and antiviral activity of a β-defensin-like peptide identified in the rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) EST sequences
    • Falco A., Chico V., Marroquí L., Perez L., Coll J.M., Estepa A. Expression and antiviral activity of a β-defensin-like peptide identified in the rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) EST sequences. Molecular Immunology 2008, 45:757-765.
    • (2008) Molecular Immunology , vol.45 , pp. 757-765
    • Falco, A.1    Chico, V.2    Marroquí, L.3    Perez, L.4    Coll, J.M.5    Estepa, A.6
  • 26
    • 70349464679 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of three novel β-defensin antimicrobial peptides in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss)
    • Casadei E., Wang T., Zou J., González Vecino J.L., Wadsworth S., Secombes C.J. Characterization of three novel β-defensin antimicrobial peptides in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss). Molecular Immunology 2009, 46:3358-3366.
    • (2009) Molecular Immunology , vol.46 , pp. 3358-3366
    • Casadei, E.1    Wang, T.2    Zou, J.3    González Vecino, J.L.4    Wadsworth, S.5    Secombes, C.J.6
  • 27
    • 78650920452 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antibacterial and antiviral roles of a fish beta-defensin expressed both in pituitary and testis
    • Jin J.-Y., Zhou L., Wang Y., Li Z., Zhao J.-G., Zhang Q.-Y., et al. Antibacterial and antiviral roles of a fish beta-defensin expressed both in pituitary and testis. Plos One 2010, 5.
    • (2010) Plos One , vol.5
    • Jin, J.-Y.1    Zhou, L.2    Wang, Y.3    Li, Z.4    Zhao, J.-G.5    Zhang, Q.-Y.6
  • 28
    • 75049083216 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiple β-defensin isoforms identified in early developmental stages of the teleost Paralichthys olivaceus
    • Nam B.-H., Moon J.-Y., Kim Y.-O., Kong H.J., Kim W.-J., Lee S.-J., et al. Multiple β-defensin isoforms identified in early developmental stages of the teleost Paralichthys olivaceus. Fish & Shellfish Immunology 2010, 28:267-274.
    • (2010) Fish & Shellfish Immunology , vol.28 , pp. 267-274
    • Nam, B.-H.1    Moon, J.-Y.2    Kim, Y.-O.3    Kong, H.J.4    Kim, W.-J.5    Lee, S.-J.6
  • 29
    • 33747856780 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Discovery of multiple beta-defensin like homologues in teleost fish
    • Zou J., Mercier C., Koussounadis A., Secombes C. Discovery of multiple beta-defensin like homologues in teleost fish. Molecular Immunology 2007, 44:638-647.
    • (2007) Molecular Immunology , vol.44 , pp. 638-647
    • Zou, J.1    Mercier, C.2    Koussounadis, A.3    Secombes, C.4
  • 30
    • 78651516423 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Establishment of a cell line from the brain of grouper (Epinephelus akaara) for cytotoxicity testing and virus pathogenesis
    • Huang X., Huang Y., Ouyang Z., Qin Q. Establishment of a cell line from the brain of grouper (Epinephelus akaara) for cytotoxicity testing and virus pathogenesis. Aquaculture 2011, 311:65-73.
    • (2011) Aquaculture , vol.311 , pp. 65-73
    • Huang, X.1    Huang, Y.2    Ouyang, Z.3    Qin, Q.4
  • 31
    • 0034694128 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of experimental treatment on housekeeping gene expression: validation by real-time, quantitative RT-PCR
    • Schmittgen T.D., Zakrajsek B.A. Effect of experimental treatment on housekeeping gene expression: validation by real-time, quantitative RT-PCR. Journal of Biochemical and Biophysical Methods 2000, 46:69-81.
    • (2000) Journal of Biochemical and Biophysical Methods , vol.46 , pp. 69-81
    • Schmittgen, T.D.1    Zakrajsek, B.A.2
  • 32
    • 0035710746 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of relative gene expression data using real-time quantitative PCR and the 2(T)(-Delta Delta C) method
    • Livak K.J., Schmittgen T.D. Analysis of relative gene expression data using real-time quantitative PCR and the 2(T)(-Delta Delta C) method. Methods 2001, 25:402-408.
    • (2001) Methods , vol.25 , pp. 402-408
    • Livak, K.J.1    Schmittgen, T.D.2
  • 34
    • 33745158157 scopus 로고
    • A simple method of estimating fi{ligature}fty percent endpoints
    • Reed L.J., Muench H. A simple method of estimating fi{ligature}fty percent endpoints. The merican Journal of Epidemiology 1938, 27:493-497.
    • (1938) The merican Journal of Epidemiology , vol.27 , pp. 493-497
    • Reed, L.J.1    Muench, H.2
  • 35
  • 37
    • 79952454324 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification and functional characterization of an interferon regulatory factor 7-like (IRF7-like) gene from orange-spotted grouper, Epinephelus coioides
    • Cui H., Yan Y., Wei J., Huang X., Huang Y., Ouyang Z., et al. Identification and functional characterization of an interferon regulatory factor 7-like (IRF7-like) gene from orange-spotted grouper, Epinephelus coioides. Developmental and Comparative Immunology 2011, 35:672-684.
    • (2011) Developmental and Comparative Immunology , vol.35 , pp. 672-684
    • Cui, H.1    Yan, Y.2    Wei, J.3    Huang, X.4    Huang, Y.5    Ouyang, Z.6
  • 38
    • 33745217570 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The co-evolution of host cationic antimicrobial peptides and microbial resistance
    • Peschel A., Sahl H.-G. The co-evolution of host cationic antimicrobial peptides and microbial resistance. Nature Reviews Microbiology 2006, 4:529-536.
    • (2006) Nature Reviews Microbiology , vol.4 , pp. 529-536
    • Peschel, A.1    Sahl, H.-G.2
  • 39
    • 0141799911 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Defensins: antimicrobial peptides of innate immunity
    • Ganz T. Defensins: antimicrobial peptides of innate immunity. Nature Reviews Immunology 2003, 3:710-720.
    • (2003) Nature Reviews Immunology , vol.3 , pp. 710-720
    • Ganz, T.1
  • 40
    • 20644462344 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mammalian defensins in the antimicrobial immune response
    • Selsted M.E., Ouellette A.J. Mammalian defensins in the antimicrobial immune response. Nature Immunology 2005, 6:551-557.
    • (2005) Nature Immunology , vol.6 , pp. 551-557
    • Selsted, M.E.1    Ouellette, A.J.2
  • 41
    • 0034020351 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inducible expression of human beta-defensin 2 by Fusobacterium nucleatum in oral epithelial cells: multiple signaling pathways and role of commensal bacteria in innate immunity and the epithelial barrier
    • Krisanaprakornkit S., Kimball J.R., Weinberg A., Darveau R.P., Bainbridge B.W., Dale D.A. Inducible expression of human beta-defensin 2 by Fusobacterium nucleatum in oral epithelial cells: multiple signaling pathways and role of commensal bacteria in innate immunity and the epithelial barrier. Infection and Immunity 2000, 68:2907-2915.
    • (2000) Infection and Immunity , vol.68 , pp. 2907-2915
    • Krisanaprakornkit, S.1    Kimball, J.R.2    Weinberg, A.3    Darveau, R.P.4    Bainbridge, B.W.5    Dale, D.A.6
  • 43
    • 0022977989 scopus 로고
    • Direct inactivation of viruses by human granulocyte defensins
    • Daher K.A., Selsted M.E., Lehrer R.I. Direct inactivation of viruses by human granulocyte defensins. Journal of Virology 1986, 60:1068-1074.
    • (1986) Journal of Virology , vol.60 , pp. 1068-1074
    • Daher, K.A.1    Selsted, M.E.2    Lehrer, R.I.3
  • 45
    • 0037308626 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NP-1, a rabbit alpha-defensin, prevents the entry and intercellular spread of herpes simplex virus type 2
    • Sinha S., Cheshenko N., Lehrer R.I., Herold B.C. NP-1, a rabbit alpha-defensin, prevents the entry and intercellular spread of herpes simplex virus type 2. Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy 2003, 47:494-500.
    • (2003) Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy , vol.47 , pp. 494-500
    • Sinha, S.1    Cheshenko, N.2    Lehrer, R.I.3    Herold, B.C.4
  • 46
    • 34548621750 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dual antiviral activity of human alpha-defensin-1 against viral haemorrhagic septicaemia rhabdovirus (VHSV): inactivation of virus particles and induction of a type I interferon-related response
    • Falco A., Mas V., Tafalla C., Perez L., Coll J.M., Estepa A. Dual antiviral activity of human alpha-defensin-1 against viral haemorrhagic septicaemia rhabdovirus (VHSV): inactivation of virus particles and induction of a type I interferon-related response. Antiviral Research 2007, 76:111-123.
    • (2007) Antiviral Research , vol.76 , pp. 111-123
    • Falco, A.1    Mas, V.2    Tafalla, C.3    Perez, L.4    Coll, J.M.5    Estepa, A.6
  • 47
    • 2542480000 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiple roles of antimicrobial defensins, cathelicidins, and eosinophil-derived neurotoxin in host defense
    • Yang D., Biragyn A., Hoover D.M., Lubkowski J., Oppenheim J.J. Multiple roles of antimicrobial defensins, cathelicidins, and eosinophil-derived neurotoxin in host defense. Annual Review of Immunology 2004, 22:181-215.
    • (2004) Annual Review of Immunology , vol.22 , pp. 181-215
    • Yang, D.1    Biragyn, A.2    Hoover, D.M.3    Lubkowski, J.4    Oppenheim, J.J.5
  • 48
    • 79954580594 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Three Mx genes with differential response to VNNV infection have been identified in Gilthead seabream (Sparus aurata)
    • Fernandez-Trujillo M.A., Novel P., Manchado M., Sepulcre M.P., Mulero V., Borrego J.J., et al. Three Mx genes with differential response to VNNV infection have been identified in Gilthead seabream (Sparus aurata). Molecular Immunology 2011, 48:1216-1223.
    • (2011) Molecular Immunology , vol.48 , pp. 1216-1223
    • Fernandez-Trujillo, M.A.1    Novel, P.2    Manchado, M.3    Sepulcre, M.P.4    Mulero, V.5    Borrego, J.J.6
  • 50
    • 0032734313 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression and regulation of the human beta-defensins hBD-1 and hBD-2 in intestinal epithelium
    • O'Neil D.A., Porter E.M., Elewaut D., Anderson G.M., Eckmann L., Ganz T., et al. Expression and regulation of the human beta-defensins hBD-1 and hBD-2 in intestinal epithelium. Journal of Immunology 1999, 163:6718-6724.
    • (1999) Journal of Immunology , vol.163 , pp. 6718-6724
    • O'Neil, D.A.1    Porter, E.M.2    Elewaut, D.3    Anderson, G.M.4    Eckmann, L.5    Ganz, T.6
  • 51
    • 34548810954 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A novel role for defensins in intestinal homeostasis: regulation of IL-1 beta secretion
    • Shi J., Aono S., Lu W., Ouellette A.J., Hu X., Ji Y., et al. A novel role for defensins in intestinal homeostasis: regulation of IL-1 beta secretion. Journal of Immunology 2007, 179:1245-1253.
    • (2007) Journal of Immunology , vol.179 , pp. 1245-1253
    • Shi, J.1    Aono, S.2    Lu, W.3    Ouellette, A.J.4    Hu, X.5    Ji, Y.6
  • 53
    • 58049202272 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Innate immunity to virus infection
    • Takeuchi O., Akira S. Innate immunity to virus infection. Immunological Reviews 2009, 227:75-86.
    • (2009) Immunological Reviews , vol.227 , pp. 75-86
    • Takeuchi, O.1    Akira, S.2
  • 54
    • 1642285379 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human rhinovirus infection induces airway epithelial cell production of human beta-defensin 2 both in vitro and in vivo
    • Proud D., Sanders S.P., Wiehler S. Human rhinovirus infection induces airway epithelial cell production of human beta-defensin 2 both in vitro and in vivo. Journal of Immunology 2004, 172:4637-4645.
    • (2004) Journal of Immunology , vol.172 , pp. 4637-4645
    • Proud, D.1    Sanders, S.P.2    Wiehler, S.3
  • 55
    • 53049083781 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of human beta-defensin-2 during tumor necrosis factor-alpha/NF-kappa B- mediated innate antiviral response against human respiratory syncytial virus
    • Kota S., Sabbah A., Chang T.H., Harnack R., Xiang Y., Meng X., et al. Role of human beta-defensin-2 during tumor necrosis factor-alpha/NF-kappa B- mediated innate antiviral response against human respiratory syncytial virus. Journal of Biological Chemistry 2008, 283:22417-22429.
    • (2008) Journal of Biological Chemistry , vol.283 , pp. 22417-22429
    • Kota, S.1    Sabbah, A.2    Chang, T.H.3    Harnack, R.4    Xiang, Y.5    Meng, X.6
  • 56
    • 33646342149 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential roles of MDA5 and RIG-I helicases in the recognition of RNA viruses
    • Kato H., Takeuchi O., Sato S., Yoneyama M., Yamamoto M., Matsui K., et al. Differential roles of MDA5 and RIG-I helicases in the recognition of RNA viruses. Nature 2006, 441:101-105.
    • (2006) Nature , vol.441 , pp. 101-105
    • Kato, H.1    Takeuchi, O.2    Sato, S.3    Yoneyama, M.4    Yamamoto, M.5    Matsui, K.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.