메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 14, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 276-286

Stromal control of cystine metabolism promotes cancer cell survival in chronic lymphocytic leukaemia

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

4 CARBOXYPHENYLGLYCINE; CYSTEINE; CYSTINE; FLUDARABINE; GLUTATHIONE; OXALIPLATIN; PHENETHYL ISOTHIOCYANATE; REACTIVE OXYGEN METABOLITE; SALAZOSULFAPYRIDINE;

EID: 84862777168     PISSN: 14657392     EISSN: 14764679     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1038/ncb2432     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (282)

References (62)
  • 1
    • 0031913505 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic lymphocytic leukemia: Staging and prognostic factors
    • Zwiebel, J. A. & Cheson, B. D. Chronic lymphocytic leukemia: staging and prognostic factors. Semin. Oncol. 25, 42-59 (1998). (Pubitemid 28090911)
    • (1998) Seminars in Oncology , vol.25 , Issue.1 , pp. 42-59
    • Zwiebel, J.A.1    Cheson, B.D.2
  • 4
    • 34547961559 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemoimmunotherapy of chronic lymphocytic leukemia
    • DOI 10.1016/j.beha.2007.02.004, PII S1521692607000205
    • Tam, C. S. & Keating, M. J. Chemoimmunotherapy of chronic lymphocytic leukemia. Best Practice Res. 20, 479-498 (2007). (Pubitemid 47263407)
    • (2007) Best Practice and Research in Clinical Haematology , vol.20 , Issue.3 , pp. 479-498
    • Tam, C.S.1    Keating, M.J.2
  • 5
    • 0037408455 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determining the clinical course and outcome in chronic lymphocytic leukemia
    • DOI 10.1056/NEJMe030032
    • Rai, K. R. & Chiorazzi, N. Determining the clinical course and outcome in chronic lymphocytic leukemia. New Engl. J. Med. 348, 1797-1799 (2003). (Pubitemid 36514711)
    • (2003) New England Journal of Medicine , vol.348 , Issue.18 , pp. 1797-1799
    • Rai, K.R.1    Chiorazzi, N.2
  • 7
    • 11444259307 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microenvironmental interactions and survival of CLL B-cells
    • DOI 10.1080/10428190412331272703
    • Munk Pedersen, I. & Reed, J. Microenvironmental interactions and survival of CLL B-cells. Leuk. Lymphoma 45, 2365-2372 (2004). (Pubitemid 40081179)
    • (2004) Leukemia and Lymphoma , vol.45 , Issue.12 , pp. 2365-2372
    • Pedersen, I.M.1    Reed, J.C.2
  • 8
    • 0032055818 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic lymphocytic leukemic B cells but not normal B cells are rescued from apoptosis by contact with normal bone marrow stromal cells
    • Lagneaux, L., Delforge, A., Bron, D., De Bruyn, C. & Stryckmans, P. Chronic lymphocytic leukemic B cells but not normal B cells are rescued from apoptosis by contact with normal bone marrow stromal cells. Blood 91, 2387-2396 (1998).
    • (1998) Blood , vol.91 , pp. 2387-2396
    • Lagneaux, L.1    Delforge, A.2    Bron, D.3    De Bruyn, C.4    Stryckmans, P.5
  • 9
    • 0038353364 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of CD40 ligation on survival and apoptosis of B-CLL cells in vitro
    • DOI 10.1016/S0145-2126(03)00028-6
    • Grdisa, M. Influence of CD40 ligation on survival and apoptosis of B-CLL cells in vitro. Leuk. Res. 27, 951-956 (2003). (Pubitemid 36809092)
    • (2003) Leukemia Research , vol.27 , Issue.10 , pp. 951-956
    • Grdisa, M.1
  • 10
    • 0026754538 scopus 로고
    • Interleukin 4 protects chronic lymphocytic leukemic B cells from death by apoptosis and upregulates Bcl-2 expression
    • Dancescu, M. et al. Interleukin 4 protects chronic lymphocytic leukemic B cells from death by apoptosis and upregulates Bcl-2 expression. J. Exp. Med. 176, 1319-1326 (1992).
    • (1992) J. Exp. Med. , vol.176 , pp. 1319-1326
    • Dancescu, M.1
  • 11
    • 0028105132 scopus 로고
    • Inte-rferon-α up-regulates bcl-2 expression and protects B-CLL cells from apoptosis in vitro and in vivo
    • Jewell, A. P. et al. Inte-rferon-α up-regulates bcl-2 expression and protects B-CLL cells from apoptosis in vitro and in vivo. Br. J. Haematol. 88, 268-274 (1994).
    • (1994) Br. J. Haematol. , vol.88 , pp. 268-274
    • Jewell, A.P.1
  • 12
    • 0027455756 scopus 로고
    • Inte-rferon inhibits apoptotic cell death in B cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia
    • Buschle, M. et al. Inte-rferon inhibits apoptotic cell death in B cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia. J. Exp. Med. 177, 213-218 (1993).
    • (1993) J. Exp. Med. , vol.177 , pp. 213-218
    • Buschle, M.1
  • 13
    • 0031045135 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF) upregulates the expression of bcl-2 in B cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia cell lines resulting in delaying apoptosis
    • Konig, A. et al. BasicκBroblast growth factor (bFGF) upregulates the expression of bcl-2 in B cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia cell lines resulting in delaying apoptosis. Leukemia 11, 258-265 (1997). (Pubitemid 27085171)
    • (1997) Leukemia , vol.11 , Issue.2 , pp. 258-265
    • Konig, A.1    Menzel, T.2    Lynen, S.3    Wrazel, L.4    Rosen, A.5    Al-Katib, A.6    Raveche, E.7    Cabrilove, J.L.8
  • 14
    • 0034667624 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Blood-derived nurse-like cells protect chronic lymphocytic leukemia B cells from spontaneous apoptosis through stromal cell-derived factor-1
    • Burger, J. A. et al. Blood-derived nurse-like cells protect chronic lymphocytic leukemia B cells from spontaneous apoptosis through stromal cell-derived factor-1. Blood 96, 2655-2663 (2000).
    • (2000) Blood , vol.96 , pp. 2655-2663
    • Burger, J.A.1
  • 15
    • 33846258010 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • BAFF and APRIL support chronic lymphocytic leukemia B-cell survival through activation of the canonical NF-κB pathway
    • DOI 10.1182/blood-2006-06-027755
    • Endo, T. et al. BAFF and APRIL support chronic lymphocytic leukemia B-cell survival through activation of the canonical NF-κB pathway. Blood 109, 703-710 (2007). (Pubitemid 46105972)
    • (2007) Blood , vol.109 , Issue.2 , pp. 703-710
    • Endo, T.1    Nishio, M.2    Enzler, T.3    Cottam, H.B.4    Fukuda, T.5    James, D.F.6    Karin, M.7    Kipps, T.J.8
  • 16
    • 57749086958 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hedgehog-induced survival of B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia cells in a stromal cell microenvironment: A potential new therapeutic target
    • Hegde, G. V. et al. Hedgehog-induced survival of B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia cells in a stromal cell microenvironment: a potential new therapeutic target. Mol. Cancer Res. 6, 1928-1936 (2008).
    • (2008) Mol. Cancer Res. , vol.6 , pp. 1928-1936
    • Hegde, G.V.1
  • 18
    • 60149091657 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metabolomic profiles delineate potential role for sarcosine in prostate cancer progression
    • Sreekumar, A. et al. Metabolomic profiles delineate potential role for sarcosine in prostate cancer progression. Nature 457, 910-914 (2009).
    • (2009) Nature , vol.457 , pp. 910-914
    • Sreekumar, A.1
  • 19
    • 77953702324 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cancer-associated IDH1 mutations produce 2-hydroxyglutarate
    • Dang, L. et al. Cancer-associated IDH1 mutations produce 2-hydroxyglutarate. Nature 465, 966 (2010).
    • (2010) Nature , vol.465 , pp. 966
    • Dang, L.1
  • 20
    • 0037926836 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Free radical stress in chronic lymphocytic leukemia cells and its role in cellular sensitivity to ROS-generating anticancer agents
    • DOI 10.1182/blood-2002-08-2512
    • Zhou, Y., Hileman, E. O., Plunkett, W., Keating, M. J. & Huang, P. Free radical stress in chronic lymphocytic leukemia cells and its role in cellular sensitivity to ROS-generating anticancer agents. Blood 101, 4098-4104 (2003). (Pubitemid 36857891)
    • (2003) Blood , vol.101 , Issue.10 , pp. 4098-4104
    • Zhou, Y.1    Hileman, E.O.2    Plunkett, W.3    Keating, M.J.4    Huang, P.5
  • 21
    • 0035371222 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antioxidant enzyme activities and the production of MDA and 8-oxo-dG in chronic lymphocytic leukemia
    • DOI 10.1016/S0891-5849(01)00521-4, PII S0891584901005214
    • Oltra, A. M., Carbonell, F., Tormos, C., Iradi, A. & Saez, G. T. Antioxidant enzyme activities and the production of MDA and 8-oxo-dG in chronic lymphocytic leukemia. Free Radic. Biol. Med. 30, 1286-1292 (2001). (Pubitemid 32463939)
    • (2001) Free Radical Biology and Medicine , vol.30 , Issue.11 , pp. 1286-1292
    • Oltra, A.M.1    Carbonell, F.2    Tormos, C.3    Iradi, A.4    Saez, G.T.5
  • 22
    • 0043029566 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mitochondrial DNA mutations in primary leukemia cells after chemotherapy: Clinical significance and therapeutic implications
    • DOI 10.1038/sj.leu.2403043
    • Carew, J. S. et al. Mitochondrial DNA mutations in primary leukemia cells after chemotherapy: clinical significance and therapeutic implications. Leukemia 17, 1437-1447 (2003). (Pubitemid 36986944)
    • (2003) Leukemia , vol.17 , Issue.8 , pp. 1437-1447
    • Carew, J.S.1    Zhou, Y.2    Albitar, M.3    Carew, J.D.4    Keating, M.J.5    Huang, P.6
  • 23
    • 52649153465 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effective elimination of fludarabine-resistant CLL cells by PEITC through a redox-mediated mechanism
    • Trachootham, D. et al. Effective elimination offludarabine-resistant CLL cells by PEITC through a redox-mediated mechanism. Blood 112, 1912-1922 (2008).
    • (2008) Blood , vol.112 , pp. 1912-1922
    • Trachootham, D.1
  • 24
    • 0026786942 scopus 로고
    • Glutathione depletion in chronic lymphocytic leukemia B lymphocytes
    • Silber, R. et al. Glutathione depletion in chronic lymphocytic leukemia B lymphocytes. Blood 80, 2038-2043 (1992).
    • (1992) Blood , vol.80 , pp. 2038-2043
    • Silber, R.1
  • 25
    • 1442360000 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intrinsic oxidative stress in cancer cells: A biochemical basis for therapeutic selectivity
    • DOI 10.1007/s00280-003-0726-5
    • Hileman, E. O., Liu, J., Albitar, M., Keating, M. J. & Huang, P. Intrinsic oxidative stress in cancer cells: a biochemical basis for therapeutic selectivity. Cancer Chemother. Pharmacol. 53, 209-219 (2004). (Pubitemid 38293718)
    • (2004) Cancer Chemotherapy and Pharmacology , vol.53 , Issue.3 , pp. 209-219
    • Hileman, E.O.1    Liu, J.2    Albitar, M.3    Keating, M.J.4    Huang, P.5
  • 26
    • 73349126115 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diverse marrow stromal cells protect CLL cells from spontaneous and drug-induced apoptosis: Development of a reliable and reproducible system to assess stromal cell adhesion-mediated drug resistance
    • Kurtova, A. V. et al. Diverse marrow stromal cells protect CLL cells from spontaneous and drug-induced apoptosis: development of a reliable and reproducible system to assess stromal cell adhesion-mediated drug resistance. Blood 114, 4441-4450 (2009).
    • (2009) Blood , vol.114 , pp. 4441-4450
    • Kurtova, A.V.1
  • 27
    • 0025221116 scopus 로고
    • Decreased L system amino acid transport and decreased gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase are independent processes in human chronic lymphocytic leukemia B-lymphocytes
    • Woodlock, T. J. et al. Decreased L system amino acid transport and decreased-glutamyl transpeptidase are independent processes in human chronic lymphocytic leukemia B-lymphocytes. J. Cell Physiol. 145, 217-221 (1990). (Pubitemid 120027355)
    • (1990) Journal of Cellular Physiology , vol.145 , Issue.2 , pp. 217-221
    • Woodlock, T.J.1    Brown, R.2    Mani, M.3    Pompeo, L.4    Hoffman, H.5    Segel, G.B.6    Silber, R.7
  • 29
    • 0033655446 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of glutathione synthesis
    • Lu, S. C. Regulation of glutathione synthesis. Curr. Top. Cell. Regul. 36, 95-116 (2000).
    • (2000) Curr. Top. Cell. Regul. , vol.36 , pp. 95-116
    • Lu, S.C.1
  • 30
    • 70350036051 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measuring the poise of thiol/disulfide couples in vivo
    • Jones, D. P. & Liang, Y. Measuring the poise of thiol/disulfide couples in vivo. Free Radic. Biol. Med. 47, 1329-1338 (2009).
    • (2009) Free Radic. Biol. Med. , vol.47 , pp. 1329-1338
    • Jones, D.P.1    Liang, Y.2
  • 33
    • 70350511471 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detailed analysis of p53 pathway defects infludarabine-refractory chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL): Dissecting the contribution of 17p deletion, TP53 mutation, p53-p21 dysfunction, and miR34a in a prospective clinical trial
    • Zenz, T. et al. Detailed analysis of p53 pathway defects infludarabine-refractory chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL): dissecting the contribution of 17p deletion, TP53 mutation, p53-p21 dysfunction, and miR34a in a prospective clinical trial. Blood 114, 2589-2597 (2009).
    • (2009) Blood , vol.114 , pp. 2589-2597
    • Zenz, T.1
  • 35
    • 23844486685 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cystine-glutamate transporter SLC7A11 in cancer chemosensitivity and chemoresistance
    • DOI 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-04-4267
    • Huang, Y., Dai, Z., Barbacioru, C. & Sadee, W. Cystine-glutamate transporter SLC7A11 in cancer chemosensitivity and chemoresistance. Cancer Res. 65, 7446-7454 (2005). (Pubitemid 41161279)
    • (2005) Cancer Research , vol.65 , Issue.16 , pp. 7446-7454
    • Huang, Y.1    Dai, Z.2    Barbacioru, C.3    Sadee, W.4
  • 36
    • 0034772516 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • c cystine transporter: A new action for an old drug
    • DOI 10.1038/sj.leu.2402238
    • Gout, P. W., Buckley, A. R., Simms, C. R. & Bruchovsky, N. Sulfasalazine, a potent suppressor of lymphoma growth by inhibition of the x(c)-cystine transporter: a new action for an old drug. Leukemia 15, 1633-1640 (2001). (Pubitemid 32994684)
    • (2001) Leukemia , vol.15 , Issue.10 , pp. 1633-1640
    • Gout, P.W.1    Buckley, A.R.2    Simms, C.R.3    Bruchovsky, N.4
  • 37
    • 33845501150 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fludarabine increases oxaliplatin cytotoxicity in normal and chronic lymphocytic leukemia lymphocytes by suppressing interstrand DNA crosslink removal
    • DOI 10.1182/blood-2006-05-023259
    • Moufarij, M. A., Sampath, D., Keating, M. J. & Plunkett, W. Fludarabine increases oxaliplatin cytotoxicity in normal and chronic lymphocytic leukemia lymphocytes by suppressing interstrand DNA crosslink removal. Blood 108, 4187-4193 (2006). (Pubitemid 44913291)
    • (2006) Blood , vol.108 , Issue.13 , pp. 4187-4193
    • Moufarij, M.A.1    Sampath, D.2    Keating, M.J.3    Plunkett, W.4
  • 39
    • 0022991391 scopus 로고
    • 9-β-D-Arabinofuranosyl-2-fluoroadenine 5'-monophosphate pharmacokinetics in plasma and tumor cells of patients with relapsed leukemia and lymphoma
    • Danhauser, L., Plunkett, W., Keating, M. & Cabanillas, F. 9-β-D-arabinofuranosyl-2-fluoroadenine 50-monophosphate pharmacokinetics in plasma and tumor cells of patients with relapsed leukemia and lymphoma. Cancer Chemother. Pharmacol. 18, 145-152 (1986). (Pubitemid 17121429)
    • (1986) Cancer Chemotherapy and Pharmacology , vol.18 , Issue.2 , pp. 145-152
    • Danhauser, L.1    Plunkett, W.2    Keating, M.3    Cabanillas, F.4
  • 41
    • 0031890032 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular biology of chronic lymphocytic leukemia
    • Reed, J. C. Molecular biology of chronic lymphocytic leukemia. Semin. Oncol. 25, 11-18 (1998). (Pubitemid 28090907)
    • (1998) Seminars in Oncology , vol.25 , Issue.1 , pp. 11-18
    • Reed, J.C.1
  • 43
    • 0021215013 scopus 로고
    • Transport of cystine and cysteine in mammalian cells
    • DOI 10.1016/0304-4157(84)90014-5
    • Bannai, S. Transport of cystine and cysteine in mammalian cells. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 779, 289-306 (1984). (Pubitemid 14027591)
    • (1984) Biochimica et Biophysica Acta - Reviews on Biomembranes , vol.779 , Issue.3 , pp. 289-306
    • Bannai, S.1
  • 44
    • 0017666041 scopus 로고
    • Cystine requirement of continuous human lymphoid cell lines of normal and leukemic origin
    • Iglehart, J. K., York, R. M., Modest, A. P., Lazarus, H. & Livingston, D. M. Cystine requirement of continuous human lymphoid cell lines of normal and leukemic origin. J. Biol. Chem. 252, 7184-7191 (1977). (Pubitemid 8206272)
    • (1977) Journal of Biological Chemistry , vol.252 , Issue.20 , pp. 7184-7191
    • Iglehart, J.D.1    York, R.M.2    Modest, A.P.3
  • 45
    • 0018694569 scopus 로고
    • L-Cyst(e)ine requirements of malignant cells and progress toward depletion therapy
    • Uren, J. R. & Lazarus, H. L-cyst(e)ine requirements of malignant cells and progress toward depletion therapy. Cancer Treatment Rep. 63, 1073-1079 (1979). (Pubitemid 10220107)
    • (1979) Cancer Treatment Reports , vol.63 , Issue.6 , pp. 1073-1079
    • Uren, J.R.1    Lazarus, H.2
  • 46
    • 0038682500 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amino acid transporters: Roles in amino acid sensing and signalling in animal cells
    • DOI 10.1042/BJ20030405
    • Hyde, R., Taylor, P. M. & Hundal, H. S. Amino acid transporters: roles in amino acid sensing and signalling in animal cells. Biochem. J. 373, 1-18 (2003). (Pubitemid 36819495)
    • (2003) Biochemical Journal , vol.373 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-18
    • Hyde, R.1    Taylor, P.M.2    Hundal, H.S.3
  • 48
    • 42949126711 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • - cystine/glutamate antiporter: A potential target for therapy of cancer and other diseases
    • DOI 10.1002/jcp.21366
    • Lo, M., Wang, Y. Z. & Gout, P. W. The x(c)-cystine/glutamate antiporter: a potential target for therapy of cancer and other diseases. J. Cell. Physiol. 215, 593-602 (2008). (Pubitemid 351632680)
    • (2008) Journal of Cellular Physiology , vol.215 , Issue.3 , pp. 593-602
    • Lo, M.1    Wang, Y.-Z.2    Gout, P.W.3
  • 50
    • 0021178014 scopus 로고
    • Plasma cysteine, cystine, and glutathione in cirrhosis
    • Chawla, R. K. et al. Plasma cysteine, cystine, and glutathione in cirrhosis. Gastroenterology 87, 770-776 (1984). (Pubitemid 14040447)
    • (1984) Gastroenterology , vol.87 , Issue.4 , pp. 770-776
    • Chawla, R.K.1    Lewis, F.W.2    Kutner, M.H.3
  • 51
    • 65049089113 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of glutathione synthesis
    • Lu, S. C. Regulation of glutathione synthesis. Mol. Aspects Med. 30, 42-59 (2009).
    • (2009) Mol. Aspects Med. , vol.30 , pp. 42-59
    • Lu, S.C.1
  • 52
    • 35649013187 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glutathione depletion is necessary for apoptosis in lymphoid cells independent of reactive oxygen species formation
    • DOI 10.1074/jbc.M703091200
    • Franco, R., Panayiotidis, M. I. & Cidlowski, J. A. Glutathione depletion is necessary for apoptosis in lymphoid cells independent of reactive oxygen species formation. J. Biol. Chem. 282, 30452-30465 (2007). (Pubitemid 350035221)
    • (2007) Journal of Biological Chemistry , vol.282 , Issue.42 , pp. 30452-30465
    • Franco, R.1    Panayiotidis, M.I.2    Cidlowski, J.A.3
  • 53
    • 61349122097 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glutathione depletion and disruption of intracellular ionic homeostasis regulate lymphoid cell apoptosis
    • Franco, R., DeHaven, W. I., Sifre, M. I., Bortner, C. D. & Cidlowski, J. A. Glutathione depletion and disruption of intracellular ionic homeostasis regulate lymphoid cell apoptosis. J. Biol. Chem. 283, 36071-36087 (2008).
    • (2008) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.283 , pp. 36071-36087
    • Franco, R.1    Dehaven, W.I.2    Sifre, M.I.3    Bortner, C.D.4    Cidlowski, J.A.5
  • 54
    • 0028106016 scopus 로고
    • Glutathione-associated enzymes in anticancer drug resistance
    • Tew, K. D. Glutathione-associated enzymes in anticancer drug resistance. Cancer Res. 54, 4313-4320 (1994). (Pubitemid 24273141)
    • (1994) Cancer Research , vol.54 , Issue.16 , pp. 4313-4320
    • Tew, K.D.1
  • 55
    • 34547100275 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The resurgence of platinum-based cancer chemotherapy
    • DOI 10.1038/nrc2167, PII NRC2167
    • Kelland, L. The resurgence of platinum-based cancer chemotherapy. Nat. Rev. 7, 573-584 (2007). (Pubitemid 47106628)
    • (2007) Nature Reviews Cancer , vol.7 , Issue.8 , pp. 573-584
    • Kelland, L.1
  • 56
    • 0028963195 scopus 로고
    • Functionally distinct human marrow stromal cell lines immortalized by transduction with the human papilloma virus E6/E7 genes
    • Roecklein, B. A. & Torok-Storb, B. Functionally distinct human marrow stromal cell lines immortalized by transduction with the human papilloma virus E6/E7 genes. Blood 85, 997-1005 (1995).
    • (1995) Blood , vol.85 , pp. 997-1005
    • Roecklein, B.A.1    Torok-Storb, B.2
  • 59
    • 0033902940 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of RNA transcription: A biochemical mechanism of action against chronic lymphocytic leukemia cells by fludarabine
    • Huang, P., Sandoval, A., Van Den Neste, E., Keating, M. J. & Plunkett, W. Inhibition of RNA transcription: a biochemical mechanism of action against chronic lymphocytic leukemia cells byfludarabine. Leukemia 14, 1405-1413 (2000). (Pubitemid 30599321)
    • (2000) Leukemia , vol.14 , Issue.8 , pp. 1405-1413
    • Huang, P.1    Sandoval, A.2    Van Den Neste, E.3    Keating, M.J.4    Plunkett, W.5
  • 60
    • 0141509869 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of mitochondrial respiration: A novel strategy to enhance drug-induced apoptosis in human leukemia cells by a reactive oxygen species-mediated mechanism
    • DOI 10.1074/jbc.M301546200
    • Pelicano, H. et al. Inhibition of mitochondrial respiration: a novel strategy to enhance drug-induced apoptosis in human leukemia cells by a reactive oxygen species-mediated mechanism. J. Biol. Chem. 278, 37832-37839 (2003). (Pubitemid 37175311)
    • (2003) Journal of Biological Chemistry , vol.278 , Issue.39 , pp. 37832-37839
    • Pelicano, H.1    Feng, L.2    Zhou, Y.3    Carew, J.S.4    Hileman, E.O.5    Plunkett, W.6    Keating, M.J.7    Huang, P.8
  • 61
    • 0034935026 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Flavopiridol circumvents Bcl-2 family mediated inhibition of apoptosis and drug resistance in B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukaemia
    • DOI 10.1046/j.1365-2141.2001.02895.x
    • Pepper, C., Thomas, A., Hoy, T., Fegan, C. & Bentley, P. Flavopiridol circumvents Bcl-2 family mediated inhibition of apoptosis and drug resistance in B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukaemia. Br. J. Haematol. 114, 70-77 (2001). (Pubitemid 32702635)
    • (2001) British Journal of Haematology , vol.114 , Issue.1 , pp. 70-77
    • Pepper, C.1    Thomas, A.2    Hoy, T.3    Fegan, C.4    Bentley, P.5


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.