메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 36, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 28-36

Improving eyewitness identification accuracy by screening out those who say they don't know

Author keywords

eyewitness identification; free report; monitoring and control

Indexed keywords

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; ARTICLE; AUSTRALIA; CRIME; FEMALE; HUMAN; LEGAL ASPECT; MALE; MEMORY; VISION;

EID: 84862173582     PISSN: 01477307     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1037/h0093976     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (42)

References (43)
  • 1
    • 53849126894 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Eyewitness confidence and latency: Indices of memory processes not just markers of accuracy
    • doi:10.1002/acp.1486
    • Brewer, N., & Weber, N. (2008). Eyewitness confidence and latency: Indices of memory processes not just markers of accuracy. Applied Cognitive Psychology, 22, 827-840. doi:10.1002/acp.1486
    • (2008) Applied Cognitive Psychology , vol.22 , pp. 827-840
    • Brewer, N.1    Weber, N.2
  • 2
    • 55349140778 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distinguishing accurate from inaccurate eyewitness identifications with an optional deadline procedure
    • doi: 10.1080/10683160701770229
    • Brewer, N., Weber, N., Clark, A., & Wells, G. L. (2008). Distinguishing accurate from inaccurate eyewitness identifications with an optional deadline procedure. Psychology, Crime & Law, 14, 397-414. doi: 10.1080/10683160701770229
    • (2008) Psychology, Crime & Law , vol.14 , pp. 397-414
    • Brewer, N.1    Weber, N.2    Clark, A.3    Wells, G.L.4
  • 3
    • 33644981712 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The confidence-accuracy relationship in eyewitness identification: Effects of lineup instructions, foil similarity, and target-absent base rates
    • DOI 10.1037/1076-898X.12.1.11
    • Brewer, N., & Wells, G. L. (2006). The confidence-accuracy relationship in eyewitness identification: Effects of lineup instructions, foil similarity and target-absent base rates. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Applied, 12, 11-30. doi:10.1037/1076-898X.12.1.11 (Pubitemid 43396098)
    • (2006) Journal of Experimental Psychology: Applied , vol.12 , Issue.1 , pp. 11-30
    • Brewer, N.1    Wells, G.L.2
  • 4
    • 43749118534 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regularities in eyewitness identification
    • DOI 10.1007/s10979-006-9082-4
    • Clark, S. E., Howell, R. T., & Davey, S. L. (2008). Regularities in eyewitness identification. Law and Human Behavior, 32, 187-218. doi:10.1007/s10979-006-9082-4 (Pubitemid 351692045)
    • (2008) Law and Human Behavior , vol.32 , Issue.3 , pp. 187-218
    • Clark, S.E.1    Howell, R.T.2    Davey, S.L.3
  • 6
    • 70350022673 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Investigating investigators: How presentation order influences participant-investigators' interpretations of eyewitness identification and alibi evidence
    • doi:10.1007/s10979-008-9151-y
    • Dahl, L. C., Brimacombe, C., & Lindsay, D. (2009). Investigating investigators: How presentation order influences participant-investigators' interpretations of eyewitness identification and alibi evidence. Law and Human Behavior, 33, 368-380. doi:10.1007/s10979-008-9151-y
    • (2009) Law and Human Behavior , vol.33 , pp. 368-380
    • Dahl, L.C.1    Brimacombe, C.2    Lindsay, D.3
  • 7
    • 33747592626 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mugshot exposure effects: Retroactive interference, mugshot commitment, source confusion, and unconscious transference
    • DOI 10.1007/s10979-006-9008-1
    • Deffenbacher, K. A., Bernstein, B. H., & Penrod, S. D. (2006). Mugshot exposure effects: Retroactive interference, mugshot commitment, source confusion, and unconscious transference. Law and Human Behavior, 30, 287-307. doi:10.1007/s10979-006-9008-1 (Pubitemid 44264924)
    • (2006) Law and Human Behavior , vol.30 , Issue.3 , pp. 287-307
    • Deffenbacher, K.A.1    Bornstein, B.H.2    Penrod, S.D.3
  • 8
    • 21844483481 scopus 로고
    • Distinguishing accurate from inaccurate eyewitness identifications via inquiries about decision processes
    • doi: 10.1037/0022-3514.67.5.818
    • Dunning, D., & Stern, L. B. (1994). Distinguishing accurate from inaccurate eyewitness identifications via inquiries about decision processes. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 67, 818-835. doi: 10.1037/0022-3514.67.5.818
    • (1994) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.67 , pp. 818-835
    • Dunning, D.1    Stern, L.B.2
  • 9
    • 33847676165 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • No Special K! A signal detection framework for the strategic regulation of memory accuracy
    • doi:10.1037/0096-3445.136.1.1
    • Higham, P. A. (2007). No Special K! A signal detection framework for the strategic regulation of memory accuracy. Journal of Experimental Psychology: General, 136, 1-22. doi:10.1037/0096-3445.136.1.1
    • (2007) Journal of Experimental Psychology: General , vol.136 , pp. 1-22
    • Higham, P.A.1
  • 10
    • 84856186034 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Innocence Project Retrieved August 30th 2010, from
    • Innocence Project. (2010). Understand the causes: Eyewitness misidentification. Retrieved August 30th, 2010, from http://www. innocenceproject.org/understand/Eyewitness-Misidentification.php
    • (2010) Understand the Causes: Eyewitness Misidentification
  • 11
    • 0037611184 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Memory, monitoring, and control in the attainment of memory accuracy
    • DOI 10.1016/S0749-596X(02)00504-1
    • Kelley, C. M., & Sahakyan, L. (2003). Memory, monitoring, and control in the attainment of memory accuracy. Journal of Memory and Language, 48, 704-721. doi:10.1016/S0749-596X(02)00504-1 (Pubitemid 36593544)
    • (2003) Journal of Memory and Language , vol.48 , Issue.4 , pp. 704-721
    • Kelley, C.M.1    Sahakyan, L.2
  • 12
    • 0030191820 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Monitoring and Control Processes in the Strategic Regulation of Memory Accuracy
    • Koriat, A., & Goldsmith, M. (1996). Monitoring and control processes in the strategic regulation of memory accuracy. Psychological Review, 103, 490-517. doi:10.1037/0033-295X.103.3.490 (Pubitemid 126432208)
    • (1996) Psychological Review , vol.103 , Issue.3 , pp. 490-517
    • Koriat, A.1    Goldsmith, M.2
  • 13
    • 0033758585 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Witnessing-condition heterogeneity and witnesses' versus investigators' confidence in the accuracy of witnesses' identification decisions
    • doi:10.1023/A:1005504320565
    • Lindsay, D. S., Nilsen, E., & Read, J. D. (2000). Witnessing-condition heterogeneity and witnesses' versus investigators' confidence in the accuracy of witnesses' identification decisions. Law and Human Behavior, 24, 685-697. doi:10.1023/A:1005504320565
    • (2000) Law and Human Behavior , vol.24 , pp. 685-697
    • Lindsay, D.S.1    Nilsen, E.2    Read, J.D.3
  • 14
    • 0040484568 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Accuracy and Confidence in Person Identification: The Relationship Is Strong When Witnessing Conditions Vary Widely
    • DOI 10.1111/1467-9280.00041
    • Lindsay, D. S., Read, J. D., & Sharma, K. (1998). Accuracy and confidence in person identification: The relationship is strong when witnessing conditions vary widely. Psychological Science, 9, 215-218. doi: 10.1111/1467-9280.00041 (Pubitemid 128088981)
    • (1998) Psychological science , vol.9 , Issue.3 , pp. 215-218
    • Lindsay, D.S.1    Read, J.D.2    Sharma, K.3
  • 15
    • 0000304724 scopus 로고
    • Improving eyewitness identifications from lineups: Simultaneous versus sequential lineup presentation
    • doi:10.1037/0021-9010.70.3.556
    • Lindsay, R. C. L., & Wells, G. L. (1985). Improving eyewitness identifications from lineups: Simultaneous versus sequential lineup presentation. Journal of Applied Psychology, 70, 556-564. doi:10.1037/0021-9010. 70.3.556
    • (1985) Journal of Applied Psychology , vol.70 , pp. 556-564
    • Lindsay, R.C.L.1    Wells, G.L.2
  • 16
    • 0025979779 scopus 로고
    • Eyewitness identification and the selection of distracters for lineups
    • doi:10.1007/BF01044829
    • Luus, C., & Wells, G. L. (1991). Eyewitness identification and the selection of distracters for lineups. Law and Human Behavior, 15(1), 43-57. doi:10.1007/BF01044829
    • (1991) Law and Human Behavior , vol.15 , Issue.1 , pp. 43-57
    • Luus, C.1    Wells, G.L.2
  • 17
    • 0000922453 scopus 로고
    • Eyewitness identification: Lineup instructions and the absence of the offender
    • doi:10.1037/0021-9010.66.4.482
    • Malpass, R. S., & Devine, P. G. (1981). Eyewitness identification: Lineup instructions and the absence of the offender. Journal of Applied Psychology, 66, 482-489. doi:10.1037/0021-9010.66.4.482
    • (1981) Journal of Applied Psychology , vol.66 , pp. 482-489
    • Malpass, R.S.1    Devine, P.G.2
  • 18
    • 0002128914 scopus 로고
    • Data analysis including statistics
    • G. Lindzey & E. Aronson (Eds.) Reading, MA: Addison-Wesley
    • Mosteller, F., & Tukey, J. W. (1968). Data analysis including statistics. In G. Lindzey & E. Aronson (Eds.), The handbook of social psychology (Vol. 2, pp. 80-203). Reading, MA: Addison-Wesley.
    • (1968) The Handbook of Social Psychology , vol.2 , pp. 80-203
    • Mosteller, F.1    Tukey, J.W.2
  • 19
    • 74149084711 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phenomenological reports diagnose accuracy of eyewitness identification decisions
    • doi: 10.1016/j.actpsy.2009.11.002
    • Palmer, M. A., Brewer, N., McKinnon, A. C., & Weber, N. (2010). Phenomenological reports diagnose accuracy of eyewitness identification decisions. Acta Psychologica, 133, 137-145. doi: 10.1016/j.actpsy.2009.11.002
    • (2010) Acta Psychologica , vol.133 , pp. 137-145
    • Palmer, M.A.1    Brewer, N.2    McKinnon, A.C.3    Weber, N.4
  • 20
    • 78651359048 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Postidentification feedback affects subsequent eyewitness identification performance
    • doi:10.1037/a0021034
    • Palmer, M. A., Brewer, N., & Weber, N. (2010). Postidentification feedback affects subsequent eyewitness identification performance. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Applied, 16, 387-398. doi:10.1037/a0021034
    • (2010) Journal of Experimental Psychology: Applied , vol.16 , pp. 387-398
    • Palmer, M.A.1    Brewer, N.2    Weber, N.3
  • 21
    • 7744227342 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • When does eyewitness confidence predict performance?
    • T. J. Perfect & B. L. Schwartz (Eds) Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press
    • Perfect, T. J. (2002). When does eyewitness confidence predict performance? In T. J. Perfect & B. L. Schwartz (Eds.), Applied metacognition (pp. 95-120). Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.
    • (2002) Applied Metacognition , pp. 95-120
    • Perfect, T.J.1
  • 22
    • 58149205650 scopus 로고
    • Accuracy of confidence ratings associated with general knowledge and eyewitness memory
    • doi:10.1037/0021-9010.78.1.144
    • Perfect, T. J., Watson, E. L., & Wagstaff, G. F. (1993). Accuracy of confidence ratings associated with general knowledge and eyewitness memory. Journal of Applied Psychology, 78, 144-147. doi:10.1037/0021-9010.78.1.144
    • (1993) Journal of Applied Psychology , vol.78 , pp. 144-147
    • Perfect, T.J.1    Watson, E.L.2    Wagstaff, G.F.3
  • 23
    • 0023749516 scopus 로고
    • Convicted but innocent: Wrongful conviction and the criminal justice system
    • doi: 10.1007/BF01044385
    • Rattner, A. (1988). Convicted but innocent: Wrongful conviction and the criminal justice system. Law and Human Behavior, 12, 283-293. doi: 10.1007/BF01044385
    • (1988) Law and Human Behavior , vol.12 , pp. 283-293
    • Rattner, A.1
  • 24
    • 0000465494 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relation between confidence and accuracy in eyewitness identification studies: Is the conclusion changing?
    • C. P. Thompson, D. J. Herrmann, J. D. Read, D. Bruce, D. G. Payne, & M. P. Toglia (Eds) Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum
    • Read, J. D., Lindsay, D. S., & Nicholls, T. (1998). The relation between confidence and accuracy in eyewitness identification studies: Is the conclusion changing? In C. P. Thompson, D. J. Herrmann, J. D. Read, D. Bruce, D. G. Payne, & M. P. Toglia (Eds.), Eyewitness memory: Theoretical and applied perspectives (pp. 107-130). Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum.
    • (1998) Eyewitness Memory: Theoretical and Applied Perspectives , pp. 107-130
    • Read, J.D.1    Lindsay, D.S.2    Nicholls, T.3
  • 25
    • 77955512962 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of retention interval on the confidence-accuracy relationship for eyewitness identification
    • doi:10.1007/s10979-009-9192-x
    • Sauer, J., Brewer, N., Zweck, T., & Weber, N. (2010). The effect of retention interval on the confidence-accuracy relationship for eyewitness identification. Law and Human Behavior, 34, 337-347. doi:10.1007/s10979-009- 9192-x
    • (2010) Law and Human Behavior , vol.34 , pp. 337-347
    • Sauer, J.1    Brewer, N.2    Zweck, T.3    Weber, N.4
  • 26
    • 65349127822 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fast and confident: Postdicting eyewitness identification accuracy in a field study
    • doi:10.1037/a0014560
    • Sauerland, M., & Sporer, S. L. (2009). Fast and confident: Postdicting eyewitness identification accuracy in a field study. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Applied, 15, 46-62. doi:10.1037/a0014560
    • (2009) Journal of Experimental Psychology: Applied , vol.15 , pp. 46-62
    • Sauerland, M.1    Sporer, S.L.2
  • 27
    • 0000261078 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increases in eyewitness confidence resulting from postevent questioning
    • doi:10.1037/1076-898X.2.2.126
    • Shaw, J. S. (1996). Increases in eyewitness confidence resulting from postevent questioning. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Applied, 2, 126-146. doi:10.1037/1076-898X.2.2.126
    • (1996) Journal of Experimental Psychology: Applied , vol.2 , pp. 126-146
    • Shaw, J.S.1
  • 28
    • 0030481615 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Repeated postevent questioning can lead to elevated levels of eyewitness confidence
    • DOI 10.1007/BF01499235
    • Shaw, J. S., & McClure, K. A. (1996). Repeated postevent questioning can lead to elevated levels of eyewitness confidence. Law and Human Behavior, 20, 629-653. doi:10.1007/BF01499235 (Pubitemid 26427249)
    • (1996) Law and Human Behavior , vol.20 , Issue.6 , pp. 629-653
    • Shaw III, J.S.1    McClure, K.A.2
  • 29
    • 0034237986 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Postdictors of eyewitness errors Can false identifications be diagnosed?
    • doi:10.1037110 021-9010.85.4.542
    • Smith, S. M., Lindsay, R. C. L., & Pryke, S. (2000). Postdictors of eyewitness errors: Can false identifications be diagnosed? Journal of Applied Psychology, 85, 542-550. doi:10.1037110 021-9010.85.4.542
    • (2000) Journal of Applied Psychology , vol.85 , pp. 542-550
    • Smith, S.M.1    Lindsay, R.C.L.2    Pryke, S.3
  • 30
    • 84985759037 scopus 로고
    • Post-dicting eyewitness accuracy: Confidence, decision-times and person descriptions of choosers and non-choosers
    • doi:10.1002/ejsp.2420220205
    • Sporer, S. L. (1992). Post-dicting eyewitness accuracy: Confidence, decision-times and person descriptions of choosers and non-choosers. European Journal of Social Psychology, 22, 157-180. doi:10.1002/ejsp.2420220205
    • (1992) European Journal of Social Psychology , vol.22 , pp. 157-180
    • Sporer, S.L.1
  • 31
    • 11944266752 scopus 로고
    • Choosing, confidence, and accuracy: A meta-analysis of the confidence-accuracy relation in eyewitness identification studies
    • doi:10.1037/0033-2909.118.3.315
    • Sporer, S. L., Penrod, S., Read, D., & Cutler, B. (1995). Choosing, confidence, and accuracy: A meta-analysis of the confidence-accuracy relation in eyewitness identification studies. Psychological Bulletin, 118, 315-327. doi:10.1037/0033-2909.118.3.315
    • (1995) Psychological Bulletin , vol.118 , pp. 315-327
    • Sporer, S.L.1    Penrod, S.2    Read, D.3    Cutler, B.4
  • 32
    • 0142120211 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Eyewitness Accuracy Rates in Police Showup and Lineup Presentations: A Meta-Analytic Comparison
    • DOI 10.1023/A:1025438223608
    • Steblay, N., Dysart, J., Fulero, S., & Lindsay, R. C. L. (2003). Eyewitness accuracy rates in police showup and lineup presentations: A metaanalytic comparison. Law and Human Behavior, 27, 523-540. doi: 10.1023/A:1025438223608 (Pubitemid 37295503)
    • (2003) Law and Human Behavior , vol.27 , Issue.5 , pp. 523-540
    • Steblay, N.1    Dysart, J.2    Fulero, S.3    Lindsay, R.C.L.4
  • 33
    • 0031954942 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statistical inference on measures of lineup fairness
    • DOI 10.1023/A:1025746220886
    • Tredoux, C. G. (1998). Statistical inference on measures of lineup fairness. Law and Human Behavior, 22, 217-237. doi:10.1023/A:1025746220886 (Pubitemid 28178219)
    • (1998) Law and Human Behavior , vol.22 , Issue.2 , pp. 217-237
    • Tredoux, C.G.1
  • 34
    • 0003906925 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • U.S. Department of Justice Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Justice, Office of Justice Programs
    • U.S. Department of Justice. (1999). Eyewitness evidence: A guide for law enforcement. Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Justice, Office of Justice Programs.
    • (1999) Eyewitness Evidence: A Guide for Law Enforcement
  • 35
    • 0343540411 scopus 로고
    • Why do eyewitnesses make so many mistakes?
    • doi:10.1111/j.1559-1816.1980.tb00716.x
    • Warnick, D. H., & Sanders, G. S. (1980). Why do eyewitnesses make so many mistakes? Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 10, 362-366. doi:10.1111/j.1559-1816.1980.tb00716.x
    • (1980) Journal of Applied Social Psychology , vol.10 , pp. 362-366
    • Warnick, D.H.1    Sanders, G.S.2
  • 36
    • 0000505675 scopus 로고
    • On the failure to eliminate hypotheses in a conceptual task
    • doi:10.1080/17470216008416717
    • Wason, P. (1960). On the failure to eliminate hypotheses in a conceptual task. The Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology, 12, 129-140. doi:10.1080/17470216008416717
    • (1960) The Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology , vol.12 , pp. 129-140
    • Wason, P.1
  • 37
    • 0038118432 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of judgment type and confidence scale on confidence-accuracy calibration in face recognition
    • DOI 10.1037/0021-9010.88.3.490
    • Weber, N., & Brewer, N. (2003). The effect of judgment type and confidence scale on confidence-accuracy calibration in face recognition. Journal of Applied Psychology, 88, 490-499. doi: 10.1037/0021-9010.88.3.490 (Pubitemid 36704290)
    • (2003) Journal of Applied Psychology , vol.88 , Issue.3 , pp. 490-499
    • Weber, N.1    Brewer, N.2
  • 38
    • 32344448244 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Positive versus negative face recognition decisions: Confidence, accuracy, and response latency
    • DOI 10.1002/acp.1166
    • Weber, N., & Brewer, N. (2006). Positive versus negative face recognition decisions: Confidence, accuracy, and response latency. Applied Cognitive Psychology, 20, 17-31. doi:10.1002/acp.1166 (Pubitemid 43216592)
    • (2006) Applied Cognitive Psychology , vol.20 , Issue.1 , pp. 17-31
    • Weber, N.1    Brewer, N.2
  • 39
    • 43049139523 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Eyewitness recall: Regulation of grain size and the role of confidence
    • doi:10.1037/1076-898X.14.1.50
    • Weber, N., & Brewer, N. (2008). Eyewitness recall: Regulation of grain size and the role of confidence. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Applied, 14, 50-60. doi:10.1037/1076-898X.14.1.50
    • (2008) Journal of Experimental Psychology: Applied , vol.14 , pp. 50-60
    • Weber, N.1    Brewer, N.2
  • 40
    • 4644258340 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Eyewitness identification accuracy and response latency: The unruly 10-12-second rule
    • DOI 10.1037/1076-898X.10.3.139
    • Weber, N., Brewer, N., Wells, G. L., Semmler, C., & Keast, A. (2004). Eyewitness identification and response latency: The unruly 10-12 second rule. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Applied, 10, 139-147. doi:10.1037/1076-898X. 10.3.139 (Pubitemid 39305488)
    • (2004) Journal of Experimental Psychology: Applied , vol.10 , Issue.3 , pp. 139-147
    • Weber, N.1    Brewer, N.2    Wells, G.L.3    Semmler, C.4    Keast, A.5
  • 41
    • 0027598394 scopus 로고
    • What do we know about eyewitness identification?
    • doi:10.1037/0003-066X.48.5.553
    • Wells, G. L. (1993). What do we know about eyewitness identification? American Psychologist, 48, 553-571. doi:10.1037/0003-066X.48.5.553
    • (1993) American Psychologist , vol.48 , pp. 553-571
    • Wells, G.L.1
  • 42
    • 0032345622 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Good, you identified the suspect": Feedback to eyewitnesses distorts their reports of the witnessing experience
    • doi:10.1037/0021-9010.83.3.360
    • Wells, G. L., & Bradfield, A. L. (1998). "Good, you identified the suspect": Feedback to eyewitnesses distorts their reports of the witnessing experience. Journal of Applied Psychology, 83, 360-376. doi:10.1037/0021-9010.83.3.360
    • (1998) Journal of Applied Psychology , vol.83 , pp. 360-376
    • Wells, G.L.1    Bradfield, A.L.2
  • 43
    • 0346156217 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distortions in eyewitnesses' recollections: Can the postidentification- feedback effect be moderated?
    • doi:10.1111/1467-9280.00121
    • Wells, G. L., & Bradfield, A. L. (1999). Distortions in eyewitnesses' recollections: Can the postidentification-feedback effect be moderated? Psychological Science, 10, 138-144. doi:10.1111/1467-9280.00121
    • (1999) Psychological Science , vol.10 , pp. 138-144
    • Wells, G.L.1    Bradfield, A.L.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.