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1
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80051891810
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Management of severe community-acquired pneumonia of children in developing and developed countries
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A comprehensive review of pediatric CAP and how to manage possible complications
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Principi N, Esposito S. Management of severe community-acquired pneumonia of children in developing and developed countries. Thorax 2011; 66:815-822. A comprehensive review of pediatric CAP and how to manage possible complications.
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(2011)
Thorax
, vol.66
, pp. 815-822
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Principi, N.1
Esposito, S.2
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2
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80054856346
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British Thoracic Society guidelines for the management of community acquired pneumonia in children: Update 2011
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Updated guidelines published by the British Thoracic Society on how to diagnose and treat pediatric CAP
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Harris M, Clark J, Coote N, et al. British Thoracic Society guidelines for the management of community acquired pneumonia in children: Update 2011. Thorax 2011; 66 (Suppl 2):ii1-ii23. Updated guidelines published by the British Thoracic Society on how to diagnose and treat pediatric CAP.
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(2011)
Thorax
, vol.66
, Issue.SUPPL. 2
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Harris, M.1
Clark, J.2
Coote, N.3
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3
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80052505003
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Executive summary: The management of community-acquired pneumonia in infants and children older than 3 months of age - clinical practice guidelines by the Pediatric Infectious Diseases Society and the Infectious Diseases Society of America
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The first pediatric guidelines on pediatric CAP published by the Pediatric Infectious Diseases Society and the Infectious Diseases Society of America
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Bradley JS, Byington CL, Shah SS, et al. Executive summary: The management of community-acquired pneumonia in infants and children older than 3 months of age - clinical practice guidelines by the Pediatric Infectious Diseases Society and the Infectious Diseases Society of America. Clin Infect Dis 2011; 53:617-630. The first pediatric guidelines on pediatric CAP published by the Pediatric Infectious Diseases Society and the Infectious Diseases Society of America.
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(2011)
Clin Infect Dis
, vol.53
, pp. 617-630
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Bradley, J.S.1
Byington, C.L.2
Shah, S.S.3
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4
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84861099572
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World Health Organization. Pneumonia. Fact sheet No. 331. 2009. Accessed 7 September
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World Health Organization. Pneumonia. Fact sheet No. 331. 2009. http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs331/en/index.html. [Accessed 7 September 2010]
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(2010)
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5
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80051478126
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Prediction of pneumonia in a pediatric emergency department
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An interesting and original study showing how historical and physical examination findings can be used to stratify children at risk of radiographic pneumonia
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Neuman MI, Monuteaux MC, Scully KJ, Bachur RG. Prediction of pneumonia in a pediatric emergency department. Pediatrics 2011; 128:246-253. An interesting and original study showing how historical and physical examination findings can be used to stratify children at risk of radiographic pneumonia.
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(2011)
Pediatrics
, vol.128
, pp. 246-253
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Neuman, M.I.1
Monuteaux, M.C.2
Scully, K.J.3
Bachur, R.G.4
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6
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77953356166
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Validation and development of a clinical prediction rule in clinically suspected community-acquired pneumonia
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Bilkis MD, Gorgal N, Carbone M, et al. Validation and development of a clinical prediction rule in clinically suspected community-acquired pneumonia. Pediatr Emerg Care 2010; 26:399-415.
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(2010)
Pediatr Emerg Care
, vol.26
, pp. 399-415
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Bilkis, M.D.1
Gorgal, N.2
Carbone, M.3
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7
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84859442899
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Variability of the interpretation of chest radiographs for the diagnosis of pneumonia in children
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doi: 10.1002/jkm.955. [Epub ahead of print] A well conducted study showing the variability of pneumonia diagnoses based on radiographic findings
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Neuman MI, Lee EY, Bixby S, et al. Variability of the interpretation of chest radiographs for the diagnosis of pneumonia in children. J Hosp Med 2011. doi: 10.1002/jkm.955. [Epub ahead of print] A well conducted study showing the variability of pneumonia diagnoses based on radiographic findings.
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(2011)
J Hosp Med
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Neuman, M.I.1
Lee, E.Y.2
Bixby, S.3
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8
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33749605631
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In children aged 2-59 months with pneumonia, which clinical signs best predict hypoxaemia?
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Ayieko P, English M. In children aged 2-59 months with pneumonia, which clinical signs best predict hypoxaemia? J Trop Pediatr 2006; 52:307-310.
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(2006)
J Trop Pediatr
, vol.52
, pp. 307-310
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Ayieko, P.1
English, M.2
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9
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33947160989
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Brief hospitalization and pulse oximetry for predicting amoxicillin treatment failure in children with severe pneumonia
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Fu LY, Ruthazer R, Wilson I, et al. Brief hospitalization and pulse oximetry for predicting amoxicillin treatment failure in children with severe pneumonia. Pediatrics 2006; 118:e1822-e1830.
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(2006)
Pediatrics
, vol.118
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Fu, L.Y.1
Ruthazer, R.2
Wilson, I.3
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10
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70350449241
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How well do vital signs identify children with serious infections in paediatric emergency care?
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Thompson M, Coad N, Harnden A, et al. How well do vital signs identify children with serious infections in paediatric emergency care? Arch Dis Child 2009; 94:888-893.
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(2009)
Arch Dis Child
, vol.94
, pp. 888-893
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Thompson, M.1
Coad, N.2
Harnden, A.3
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11
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40949097824
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The utility of serum C-reactive protein in differentiating bacterial from nonbacterial pneumonia in children: A metaanalysis of 1230 children
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Flood RG, Badik J, Aronoff SC. The utility of serum C-reactive protein in differentiating bacterial from nonbacterial pneumonia in children: A metaanalysis of 1230 children. Pediatr Infect Dis J 2008; 27:95-99.
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(2008)
Pediatr Infect Dis J
, vol.27
, pp. 95-99
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Flood, R.G.1
Badik, J.2
Aronoff, S.C.3
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12
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75749153278
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Is procalcitonin better tha C-reactive protein for early diagnosis of bacterial pneumonia in children?
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A study comparing the benefits and limitations of procalcitonin and CRP in pediatric CAP
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Khan DA, Rahman A, Khan FA. Is procalcitonin better tha C-reactive protein for early diagnosis of bacterial pneumonia in children? J Clin Lab Anal 2010; 24:1-5. A study comparing the benefits and limitations of procalcitonin and CRP in pediatric CAP.
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(2010)
J Clin Lab Anal
, vol.24
, pp. 1-5
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Khan, D.A.1
Rahman, A.2
Khan, F.A.3
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13
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77956563149
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Procalcitonin guidance and reduction of antibiotic use in acute respiratory tract infection
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An evaluation of the usefulness of procalcitonin in reducing antibiotic use in CAP
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Burkhardt O, Ewig S, Haagen U, et al. Procalcitonin guidance and reduction of antibiotic use in acute respiratory tract infection. Eur Respir J 2010; 36:601-607. An evaluation of the usefulness of procalcitonin in reducing antibiotic use in CAP.
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(2010)
Eur Respir J
, vol.36
, pp. 601-607
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Burkhardt, O.1
Ewig, S.2
Haagen, U.3
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14
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79958146840
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Microbiology of bronchoalveolar lavage fluid in children with acute nonresponding or recurrent community- acquired pneumonia: Identification of nontypeable Haemophilus influenzae as a major pathogen
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An interesting study of the cause of acute nonresponding or recurrent CAP using invasive diagnostic methods
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De Schutter I, De Wachter E, Crokaert F, et al. Microbiology of bronchoalveolar lavage fluid in children with acute nonresponding or recurrent community- acquired pneumonia: Identification of nontypeable Haemophilus influenzae as a major pathogen. Clin Infect Dis 2011; 52:1437-1444. An interesting study of the cause of acute nonresponding or recurrent CAP using invasive diagnostic methods
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(2011)
Clin Infect Dis
, vol.52
, pp. 1437-1444
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De Schutter, I.1
De Wachter, E.2
Crokaert, F.3
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15
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79958018175
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Blood cultures in the emergency department evaluation of childhood pneumonia
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A study showing the limited value of blood cultures in children attending an emergency department because of CAP
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Shah SS, Dugan MH, Bell LM, et al. Blood cultures in the emergency department evaluation of childhood pneumonia. Pediatr Infect Dis J 2011; 30:475-479. A study showing the limited value of blood cultures in children attending an emergency department because of CAP.
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(2011)
Pediatr Infect Dis J
, vol.30
, pp. 475-479
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Shah, S.S.1
Dugan, M.H.2
Bell, L.M.3
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16
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68649093280
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Comparison of the effect of antibiotic treatment on the possibility of diagnosing invasive pneumococcal disease by culture or molecular methods: A prospective, observational study of children and adolescents with proven pneumococcal infection
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Resti M, Micheli A, Moriondo M, et al. Comparison of the effect of antibiotic treatment on the possibility of diagnosing invasive pneumococcal disease by culture or molecular methods: A prospective, observational study of children and adolescents with proven pneumococcal infection. Clin Ther 2009; 31:1266-1273.
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(2009)
Clin Ther
, vol.31
, pp. 1266-1273
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Resti, M.1
Micheli, A.2
Moriondo, M.3
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17
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77958519655
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Community-acquired bacteremic pneumococcal pneumonia in children: Diagnosis and serotyping by real-time polymerase chain reaction using blood samples
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A polymerase chain reaction study of the role of S. pneumoniae in pediatric CAP
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Resti M, Moriondo M, Cortimiglia M, et al. Community-acquired bacteremic pneumococcal pneumonia in children: Diagnosis and serotyping by real-time polymerase chain reaction using blood samples. Clin Infect Dis 2010; 51:1042-1049. A polymerase chain reaction study of the role of S. pneumoniae in pediatric CAP.
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(2010)
Clin Infect Dis
, vol.51
, pp. 1042-1049
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Resti, M.1
Moriondo, M.2
Cortimiglia, M.3
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18
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80052214526
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Detection of Streptococcus pneumoniae and identification of pneumococcal serotypes by real-time polymerase chain reaction using blood samples from Italian children - 5 years of age with community-acquired pneumonia
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An interesting study showing the benefits of real-time polymerase chain reaction over traditional cultures of blood samples in etiologically identifying pneumococcal CAP in children
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Marchese A, Esposito S, Coppo E, et al. Detection of Streptococcus pneumoniae and identification of pneumococcal serotypes by real-time polymerase chain reaction using blood samples from Italian children - 5 years of age with community-acquired pneumonia. Microb Drug Resist 2011; 17:419-424. An interesting study showing the benefits of real-time polymerase chain reaction over traditional cultures of blood samples in etiologically identifying pneumococcal CAP in children.
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(2011)
Microb Drug Resist
, vol.17
, pp. 419-424
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Marchese, A.1
Esposito, S.2
Coppo, E.3
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19
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61749091113
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Induced sputum in the diagnosis of childhood community-acquired pneumonia
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Lahti E, Peltola V, Waris M, et al. Induced sputum in the diagnosis of childhood community-acquired pneumonia. Thorax 2009; 64:252-257.
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(2009)
Thorax
, vol.64
, pp. 252-257
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Lahti, E.1
Peltola, V.2
Waris, M.3
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20
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65549131982
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Comparison of laboratory diagnostic procedures for detection of Mycoplasma pneumoniae in community outbreaks
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Thurman KA, Walter ND, Schwartz SB, et al. Comparison of laboratory diagnostic procedures for detection of Mycoplasma pneumoniae in community outbreaks. Clin Infect Dis 2009; 48:1244-1249.
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(2009)
Clin Infect Dis
, vol.48
, pp. 1244-1249
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Thurman, K.A.1
Walter, N.D.2
Schwartz, S.B.3
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21
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79959835814
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Frequent detection of respiratory viruses without symptoms: Toward defining clinically relevant cutoff values
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An interesting study showing that respiratory viruses can also be frequently detected in healthy children
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Jansen RR, Wieringa J, Koekkoek SM, et al. Frequent detection of respiratory viruses without symptoms: Toward defining clinically relevant cutoff values. J Clin Microbiol 2011; 49:2631-2636. An interesting study showing that respiratory viruses can also be frequently detected in healthy children.
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(2011)
J Clin Microbiol
, vol.49
, pp. 2631-2636
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Jansen, R.R.1
Wieringa, J.2
Koekkoek, S.M.3
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22
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51849103407
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Predominant role of bacterial pneumonia as a cause of death in pandemic influenza: Implications for pandemic influenza preparedness
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Morens DM, Taubenberger JK, Fauci AS. Predominant role of bacterial pneumonia as a cause of death in pandemic influenza: Implications for pandemic influenza preparedness. J Infect Dis 2008; 198:962-970.
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(2008)
J Infect Dis
, vol.198
, pp. 962-970
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Morens, D.M.1
Taubenberger, J.K.2
Fauci, A.S.3
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23
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83155173349
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Critically ill children during the 2009-2010 influenza pandemic in the United States
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Randolph AG, Vaughn F, Sullivan R, et al. Critically ill children during the 2009-2010 influenza pandemic in the United States. Pediatrics 2001; 128:e1450-e1458.
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(2001)
Pediatrics
, vol.128
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Randolph, A.G.1
Vaughn, F.2
Sullivan, R.3
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24
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77952310014
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Empiric antibiotics are justified for infants with respiratory syncytial virus lower respiratory tract infection presenting with respiratory failure: A prospective study and evidence review
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Levin D, Tribuzio M, Green-Wrzesinki T, et al. Empiric antibiotics are justified for infants with respiratory syncytial virus lower respiratory tract infection presenting with respiratory failure: A prospective study and evidence review. Pediatr Crit Care Med 2010; 11:390-395.
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(2010)
Pediatr Crit Care Med
, vol.11
, pp. 390-395
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Levin, D.1
Tribuzio, M.2
Green-Wrzesinki, T.3
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25
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60849130991
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Differentiation of bacterial and viral community-acquired pneumonia in children
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Don M, Valent F, Korppi M, Canciani M. Differentiation of bacterial and viral community-acquired pneumonia in children. Pediatr Int 2009; 51:91-96.
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(2009)
Pediatr Int
, vol.51
, pp. 91-96
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Don, M.1
Valent, F.2
Korppi, M.3
Canciani, M.4
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26
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84871399597
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Impact of viral infections in children with community-acquired pneumonia: Results of a study of 17 respiratory viruses
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doi:10.1111/j.1750-2659.2012. 00340.x. [Epub ahead of print] This study highlights the importance of respiratory viruses (mainly RSV and rhinovirus) in children with CAP, and describes the characteristics of the single infections and coinfections associated with the disease
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Esposito S, Daleno C, Prunotto G, et al. Impact of viral infections in children with community-acquired pneumonia: Results of a study of 17 respiratory viruses. Influenza Other Resp Viruses 2012. doi:10.1111/j.1750-2659.2012. 00340.x. [Epub ahead of print] This study highlights the importance of respiratory viruses (mainly RSV and rhinovirus) in children with CAP, and describes the characteristics of the single infections and coinfections associated with the disease.
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(2012)
Influenza Other Resp Viruses
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Esposito, S.1
Daleno, C.2
Prunotto, G.3
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27
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84865591234
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Impact of rhinoviruses on pediatric community-acquired pneumonia
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Epub ahead of print] A study of the characteristics of CAP associated with infections due to different types of rhinovirus
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Esposito S, Daleno C, Tagliabue C, et al. Impact of rhinoviruses on pediatric community-acquired pneumonia. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis 2011. [Epub ahead of print] A study of the characteristics of CAP associated with infections due to different types of rhinovirus.
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(2011)
Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis
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Esposito, S.1
Daleno, C.2
Tagliabue, C.3
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28
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77955697211
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US Department of Health and Human Services Food and Drug Administration, Center for Drug Evaluation and Research. Guidance for industry [Accessed 7 September 2010]
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US Department of Health and Human Services Food and Drug Administration, Center for Drug Evaluation and Research. Guidance for industry. Communityacquired bacterial pneumonia: Developing drugs for treatment. 2009. http://www.fda.gov/downloads/Drugs/GuidanceComplianceRegulatoryInformation/ Guidances/ucm123686.pdf. [Accessed 7 September 2010]
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(2009)
Communityacquired Bacterial Pneumonia: Developing Drugs for Treatment
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29
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81155155586
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Procalcitonin measurements for guiding antibiotic treatment in pediatric pneumonia
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The results of this first prospective study using a procalcitonin cutoff value to guide antibiotic therapy for pediatric CAP showed that this approach can significantly reduce antibiotic use and antibiotic-related adverse events in children with uncomplicated disease
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Esposito S, Tagliabue C, Picciolli I, et al. Procalcitonin measurements for guiding antibiotic treatment in pediatric pneumonia. Respir Med 2011; 105:1939-1945. The results of this first prospective study using a procalcitonin cutoff value to guide antibiotic therapy for pediatric CAP showed that this approach can significantly reduce antibiotic use and antibiotic-related adverse events in children with uncomplicated disease.
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(2011)
Respir Med
, vol.105
, pp. 1939-1945
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Esposito, S.1
Tagliabue, C.2
Picciolli, I.3
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30
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44949211451
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Short-course versus long-course antibiotic therapy for nonsevere community-acquired pneumonia in children aged 2 months to 59 months
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Haider BA, Saeed MA, Bhutta ZA. Short-course versus long-course antibiotic therapy for nonsevere community-acquired pneumonia in children aged 2 months to 59 months. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2008; 16:CD005976.
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(2008)
Cochrane Database Syst Rev
, vol.16
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Haider, B.A.1
Saeed, M.A.2
Bhutta, Z.A.3
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