메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 28, Issue 5, 2012, Pages 387-397

What does/should the minimum clinically important difference measure?: A reconsideration of its clinical value in evaluating efficacy of lumbar fusion surgery

Author keywords

anchor based method; biopsychosocial; clinically meaningful benefits; distribution based method; lumbar spine fusion; minimally important change; minimum clinical important difference

Indexed keywords

ARTICLE; CLINICAL ASSESSMENT TOOL; CLINICAL EFFECTIVENESS; FUNCTIONAL STATUS; HUMAN; LUMBAR FUSION SURGERY; LUMBAR SPINE; MINIMUM CLINICAL IMPORTANT DIFFERENCE; OUTCOME ASSESSMENT; PATIENT SATISFACTION; PRIORITY JOURNAL; SELF REPORT; SOCIOECONOMICS; SPINE FUSION; SURGICAL PATIENT; WELLBEING;

EID: 84861093436     PISSN: 07498047     EISSN: 15365409     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1097/AJP.0b013e3182327f20     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (15)

References (72)
  • 1
    • 12144250624 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • DiscographicMRI and psychosocial determinants of low back pain disability and remission: A prospective study in subjects with benign persistent back pain
    • Carragee EJ, Alamin TF, Miller JL, et al. DiscographicMRI and psychosocial determinants of low back pain disability and remission: A prospective study in subjects with benign persistent back pain. Spine J. 2005;5:24-35.
    • (2005) Spine J. , vol.5 , pp. 24-35
    • Carragee, E.J.1    Alamin, T.F.2    Miller, J.L.3
  • 2
    • 33747373108 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A gold standard evaluation of the "discogenic pain" diagnosis as determined by provocative discography
    • Carragee EJ, Lincoln T, Parmar VS, et al. A gold standard evaluation of the "discogenic pain" diagnosis as determined by provocative discography. Spine. 2006;31:2115-2123.
    • (2006) Spine. , vol.31 , pp. 2115-2123
    • Carragee, E.J.1    Lincoln, T.2    Parmar, V.S.3
  • 3
    • 1442290042 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spinal-fusion surgery-The case for restraint
    • Deyo R, Nachemson A, Mirza S. Spinal-fusion surgery-The case for restraint. N Engl J Med. 2004;350:722-726.
    • (2004) N Engl J Med. , vol.350 , pp. 722-726
    • Deyo, R.1    Nachemson, A.2    Mirza, S.3
  • 4
    • 79951775421 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Longterm outcomes of lumbar fusion among worker's compensation subjects: An historical cohort study
    • Nguyen TH, Randolph DC, Talmage J, et al. Longterm outcomes of lumbar fusion among worker's compensation subjects: An historical cohort study. Spine. 2011;36: 320-331.
    • Spine. , vol.2011 , Issue.36 , pp. 320-331
    • Nguyen, T.H.1    Randolph, D.C.2    Talmage, J.3
  • 5
    • 77956419688 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical outcomes after posterolateral lumbar fusion in workers' compensation patients
    • Carreon LY, Glassman SD, Kantamneni NR, et al. Clinical outcomes after posterolateral lumbar fusion in workers' compensation patients. Spine. 2010;35:1812-1817.
    • (2010) Spine. , vol.35 , pp. 1812-1817
    • Carreon, L.Y.1    Glassman, S.D.2    Kantamneni, N.R.3
  • 7
    • 0242382089 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Presurgical biopsychosocial variables predict medical and compensation costs of lumbar fusion in Utah workers' compensation patients
    • DeBerard MS, Masters KS, Colledge AL, et al. Presurgical biopsychosocial variables predict medical and compensation costs of lumbar fusion in Utah workers' compensation patients. Spine J. 2003;3:420-429.
    • (2003) Spine J. , vol.3 , pp. 420-429
    • DeBerard, M.S.1    Masters, K.S.2    Colledge, A.L.3
  • 8
    • 0027938869 scopus 로고
    • Outcome of lumbar fusion in Washington State workers' compensation
    • Franklin GM, haug J, Heyer NJ, et al. Outcome of lumbar fusion in Washington State workers' compensation. Spine. 1994;19:1897-1903
    • (1994) Spine. , vol.19 , pp. 1897-1903
    • Franklin, G.M.1    Haug, J.2    Heyer, N.J.3
  • 10
    • 0028354502 scopus 로고
    • Anterior lumbar fusion: A comparison of noncompensation patients with compensation patients
    • Greenough CG, Taylor LJ, Fraser RD. Anterior lumbar fusion: A comparison of noncompensation patients with compensation patients. Clin Orthop Related Res. 1994;300:30-37.
    • (1994) Clin Orthop Related Res. , vol.300 , pp. 30-37
    • Greenough, C.G.1    Taylor, L.J.2    Fraser, R.D.3
  • 11
    • 0026685156 scopus 로고
    • Predicting return to work for lower back pain patients receiving worker's compensation
    • Lancourt J, Kettelhut M. Predicting return to work for lower back pain patients receiving worker's compensation. Spine. 1992;17:629-640.
    • (1992) Spine. , vol.17 , pp. 629-640
    • Lancourt, J.1    Kettelhut, M.2
  • 12
    • 77956417242 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Minimal clinically important difference
    • Gatchel RJ, Lurie JD, Mayer TG. Minimal clinically important difference. Spine. 2010;35:1739-1743.
    • (2010) Spine. , vol.35 , pp. 1739-1743
    • Gatchel, R.J.1    Lurie, J.D.2    Mayer, T.G.3
  • 13
    • 68949156119 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patient-level minimal clinically important difference based on clinical judgment and minimally detectable measurement difference: A rationale for the SF-36 physical function scale in the SPORT intervertebral disc herniation cohort
    • Spratt KF. Patient-level minimal clinically important difference based on clinical judgment and minimally detectable measurement difference: A rationale for the SF-36 physical function scale in the SPORT intervertebral disc herniation cohort. Spine. 2009;34:1722-1731.
    • (2009) Spine. , vol.34 , pp. 1722-1731
    • Spratt, K.F.1
  • 14
    • 79952991713 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The lack of association between changes in functional outcomes and work retention in a chronic disabling occupational spinal disorder population: Implications for the minimum clinical important difference
    • Wilson HD, Mayer TG, Gatchel RJ. The lack of association between changes in functional outcomes and work retention in a chronic disabling occupational spinal disorder population: Implications for the minimum clinical important difference. Spine. 2011;36:474-480.
    • Spine. , vol.2011 , Issue.36 , pp. 474-480
    • Wilson, H.D.1    Mayer, T.G.2    Gatchel, R.J.3
  • 15
    • 77949965505 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The rise and fall of the "minimum clinically important difference
    • Carragee EJ. The rise and fall of the "minimum clinically important difference". Spine J. 2010;10:283-284.
    • (2010) Spine J. , vol.10 , pp. 283-284
    • Carragee, E.J.1
  • 16
    • 39049154394 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Psychological evaluation of the spine patient
    • Gatchel RJ, Mayer TG. Psychological evaluation of the spine patient. J Am Acad Orthopaed Surg. 2008;16:107-112.
    • (2008) J Am Acad Orthopaed Surg. , vol.16 , pp. 107-112
    • Gatchel, R.J.1    Mayer, T.G.2
  • 17
    • 51349133203 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Defining substantial clinical benefit following lumbar spine arthrodesis
    • Glassman SD, Copay AG, Berven SH, et al. Defining substantial clinical benefit following lumbar spine arthrodesis. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2008;90:1839-1847.
    • (2008) J Bone Joint Surg Am. , vol.90 , pp. 1839-1847
    • Glassman, S.D.1    Copay, A.G.2    Berven, S.H.3
  • 18
    • 54449084430 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Minimum clinically important difference in lumbar spine surgery patients: A choice of methods using the Oswestry Disability Index Medical Outcome Study Questionnaire Short Form 36 and pain scales
    • Copay AG, Glassman SD, Subach BR, et al. Minimum clinically important difference in lumbar spine surgery patients: A choice of methods using the Oswestry Disability Index, Medical Outcome Study Questionnaire Short Form 36, and pain scales. Spine J. 2008;8:968-974.
    • (2008) Spine J. , vol.8 , pp. 968-974
    • Copay, A.G.1    Glassman, S.D.2    Subach, B.R.3
  • 19
    • 34748883705 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Understanding clinically important difference: A review of concepts and methods
    • Copay AG, Subach BR, Glassman SD, et al. Understanding clinically important difference: A review of concepts and methods. Spine J. 2007;7:541-546.
    • (2007) Spine J. , vol.7 , pp. 541-546
    • Copay, A.G.1    Subach, B.R.2    Glassman, S.D.3
  • 20
    • 34748845716 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence based medicine: Raising the bar
    • Glassman SD, Branch C. Evidence based medicine: Raising the bar. Spine. 2007;7:513-515.
    • (2007) Spine. , vol.7 , pp. 513-515
    • Glassman, S.D.1    Branch, C.2
  • 21
    • 0033493889 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surgical treatment of lumbar spine stenosis in patients older than 75 years of age
    • Vitaz TW, Raque GH, Shields CS, et al. Surgical treatment of lumbar spine stenosis in patients older than 75 years of age. J Neurosurg. 1999;91:181-185.
    • (1999) J Neurosurg. , vol.91 , pp. 181-185
    • Vitaz, T.W.1    Raque, G.H.2    Shields, C.S.3
  • 22
    • 65349101078 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Outcome of lumbar arthodesis in patients sixty-five years of age or older
    • Glassman SD, Polly DWJ, Bono CM, et al. Outcome of lumbar arthodesis in patients sixty-five years of age or older. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2009;91:783-790.
    • (2009) J Bone Joint Surg Am. , vol.91 , pp. 783-790
    • Glassman, S.D.1    Polly, D.W.J.2    Bono, C.M.3
  • 23
    • 30544439648 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MOS short form 36 and Oswestry Disability Index outcomes in lumbar fusion: A multicenter experience
    • Glassman SD, Gornet MF, Branch C, et al. MOS short form 36 and Oswestry Disability Index outcomes in lumbar fusion: A multicenter experience. Spine J. 2006;6:21-26.
    • (2006) Spine J. , vol.6 , pp. 21-26
    • Glassman, S.D.1    Gornet, M.F.2    Branch, C.3
  • 24
    • 33845778114 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Posterolateral lumbar spine fusion with INFUSE bone graft
    • Glassman SD, Carreon LY, Djurasovic M. Posterolateral lumbar spine fusion with INFUSE bone graft. Spine J. 2007; 7:44-49.
    • (2007) Spine J. , vol.7 , pp. 44-49
    • Glassman, S.D.1    Carreon, L.Y.2    Djurasovic, M.3
  • 25
    • 34748860332 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical outcomes in older patients after posterolateral lumbar fusion
    • Glassman SD, Carreon LY, Dimar JR, et al. Clinical outcomes in older patients after posterolateral lumbar fusion. Spine J. 2007;7:547-551.
    • (2007) Spine J. , vol.7 , pp. 547-551
    • Glassman, S.D.1    Carreon, L.Y.2    Dimar, J.R.3
  • 26
    • 58149109126 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of obesity on clinical outcomes after lumbar fusion
    • Djurasovic M, Bratcher KR, Glassman SD, et al. The effects of obesity on clinical outcomes after lumbar fusion. Spine. 2008;33:1789-1792.
    • (2008) Spine. , vol.33 , pp. 1789-1792
    • Djurasovic, M.1    Bratcher, K.R.2    Glassman, S.D.3
  • 27
    • 30544446983 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of prospective clinical outcome measures for anterior versus posterior single-level spine fusion
    • Dimar JR, Glassman SD, Burkus JK, et al. A comparison of prospective clinical outcome measures for anterior versus posterior single-level spine fusion. Spine J. 2004;4:109-111.
    • (2004) Spine J. , vol.4 , pp. 109-111
    • Dimar, J.R.1    Glassman, S.D.2    Burkus, J.K.3
  • 28
    • 0242407448 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perioperative complications of posterior lumbar decompression and arthrodesis in older adults
    • Carreon LY, Puno RM, Dimar JR, et al. Perioperative complications of posterior lumbar decompression and arthrodesis in older adults. J Bone Joint Sur Am. 2003;85:2089-2092.
    • (2003) J Bone Joint Sur Am. , vol.85 , pp. 2089-2092
    • Carreon, L.Y.1    Puno, R.M.2    Dimar, J.R.3
  • 29
    • 64849098158 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • RhBMP-2 versus iliac crest bone graft for lumbar spine fusion in patients over 60 years of age: A cost utility study
    • Carreon LY, Glassman SD, Djurasovic M, et al. RhBMP-2 versus iliac crest bone graft for lumbar spine fusion in patients over 60 years of age: A cost utility study. Spine. 2009; 34:238-243.
    • (2009) Spine. , vol.34 , pp. 238-243
    • Carreon, L.Y.1    Glassman, S.D.2    Djurasovic, M.3
  • 31
    • 67650289465 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Level-1 data comparing rhBMP-2/ACS combined with an osteoconductive bulking agent with iliac crest bone graft in posterolateral lumbar fusion
    • Bae HW, Stambough J, Glassman SD, et al. Level-1 data comparing rhBMP-2/ACS combined with an osteoconductive bulking agent with iliac crest bone graft in posterolateral lumbar fusion. Spine J. 2007;7:9S.
    • (2007) Spine J. , vol.7
    • Bae, H.W.1    Stambough, J.2    Glassman, S.D.3
  • 32
    • 57849117381 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lumbar fusion outcomes stratified by specific diagnosis indication
    • Glassman SD, Carreon LY, Djurasovic M, et al. Lumbar fusion outcomes stratified by specific diagnosis indication. Spine J. 2009;9:13-21.
    • (2009) Spine J. , vol.9 , pp. 13-21
    • Glassman, S.D.1    Carreon, L.Y.2    Djurasovic, M.3
  • 33
    • 77952412409 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neck Disability Index, short form-36 physical component summary, and pain scales for neck and arm pain: The minimum clinically important difference and substantial clinical benefit after cervical spine fusion
    • doi: 10.1016/ j.spinee.2010.02.007
    • Carreon LY, Glassman SD, Campbell MJ, et al. Neck Disability Index, short form-36 physical component summary, and pain scales for neck and arm pain: The minimum clinically important difference and substantial clinical benefit after cervical spine fusion. Spine. 2010;10:469-474 doi: 10.1016/ j.spinee.2010.02. 007.
    • (2010) Spine. , Issue.10 , pp. 469-474
    • Carreon, L.Y.1    Glassman, S.D.2    Campbell, M.J.3
  • 34
    • 77949936227 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of spine surgery outcomes: Inconsistency of change amongst outcome measurements
    • doi: 10.1016/ j.spinee200912.027.
    • Copay AG, Martin MM, Subach BR, et al. Assessment of spine surgery outcomes: Inconsistency of change amongst outcome measurements. Spine. 2010;10:291-296 doi: 10.1016/ j.spinee.2009.12.027.
    • (2010) Spine. , vol.10 , pp. 291-296
    • Copay, A.G.1    Martin, M.M.2    Subach, B.R.3
  • 35
    • 19944417622 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of rhBMP-2 in combination with structural cortical allografts: Clinical and radiographic outcomes in anterior lumbar spinal surgery
    • Burkus JK, Sandhu HS, Gornet MF, et al. Use of rhBMP-2 in combination with structural cortical allografts: Clinical and radiographic outcomes in anterior lumbar spinal surgery. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2005;87:1205-1212.
    • (2005) J Bone Joint Surg Am. , vol.87 , pp. 1205-1212
    • Burkus, J.K.1    Sandhu, H.S.2    Gornet, M.F.3
  • 36
    • 33750921275 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Responsiveness and minimal clinically important difference for pain and disability instruments in low back pain patients
    • Lauridsen HH, Hartvigsen J, Manniche C, et al. Responsiveness and minimal clinically important difference for pain and disability instruments in low back pain patients. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2006;7:82-97.
    • (2006) BMC Musculoskelet Disord. , vol.7 , pp. 82-97
    • Lauridsen, H.H.1    Hartvigsen, J.2    Manniche, C.3
  • 37
    • 0033200333 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Responsiveness of common outcome measures for patients with low back pain
    • Taylor SJ, Taylor AE, Foy MA, et al. Responsiveness of common outcome measures for patients with low back pain. Spine. 1999;24:1805-1812.
    • (1999) Spine. , vol.24 , pp. 1805-1812
    • Taylor, S.J.1    Taylor, A.E.2    Foy, M.A.3
  • 38
    • 71049190064 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Two-year fusion and clinical outcomes in 224 patients treated with a single-level instrumented posterolateral fusion with iliac crest bone graft
    • doi: 10.1016/j.spinee.2009.03.013
    • Dimar Ii JR, Glassman SD, Burkus JK, et al. Two-year fusion and clinical outcomes in 224 patients treated with a single-level instrumented posterolateral fusion with iliac crest bone graft. Spine. 2009;9:880-885 doi: 10.1016/j.spinee.2009.03.013.
    • (2009) Spine. , vol.9 , pp. 880-885
    • Dimar Ii, J.R.1    Glassman, S.D.2    Burkus, J.K.3
  • 39
    • 0345701405 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The clinical importance of change in outcome scores after treatment for chronic low back pain
    • Hagg O, Fritzell P, Nordwall A. The clinical importance of change in outcome scores after treatment for chronic low back pain. Eur Spine J. 2003;12:12-20.
    • (2003) Eur Spine J. , vol.12 , pp. 12-20
    • Hagg, O.1    Fritzell, P.2    Nordwall, A.3
  • 41
    • 0025364492 scopus 로고
    • Low back pain of mechanical origin: Randomized comparison of chiropractic and hospital outpatient treatment
    • Meade TW, Dyer S, Browne W, et al. Low back pain of mechanical origin: Randomized comparison of chiropractic and hospital outpatient treatment. BMJ. 1990;300:1431-1437.
    • (1990) BMJ. , vol.300 , pp. 1431-1437
    • Meade, T.W.1    Dyer, S.2    Browne, W.3
  • 42
    • 84861099903 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • FDA Protocol G000137. A prospective, randomized clinical investigation of recombinant human bone morphogenetic protein-2 and compression resistant matrix with the CD Horizon spinal system for posterolateral lumbar fusion in patients with symptomatic degenerative disc disease. Tennessee: Medtronic Sofamor Danek, Memphis
    • FDA Protocol G000137. A prospective, randomized clinical investigation of recombinant human bone morphogenetic protein-2 and compression resistant matrix with the CD Horizon spinal system for posterolateral lumbar fusion in patients with symptomatic degenerative disc disease. Tennessee: Medtronic Sofamor Danek, Memphis; 2002.
    • (2002)
  • 43
    • 33846005794 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Minimally important change determined by a visual method integrating an anchorbased and a distribution-based approach
    • de Vet H, Ostelo R, Terwee C, et al. Minimally important change determined by a visual method integrating an anchorbased and a distribution-based approach. Qual Life Res. 2007;16:131-142.
    • (2007) Qual Life Res. , vol.16 , pp. 131-142
    • De Vet, H.1    Ostelo, R.2    Terwee, C.3
  • 44
    • 37649018995 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interpreting change scores for pain and functional status in low back pain: Towards international consensus regarding minimal important change
    • Ostelo R, Deyo RA, Stratford P, et al. Interpreting change scores for pain and functional status in low back pain: Towards international consensus regarding minimal important change. Spine. 2008;33:90-94.
    • (2008) Spine. , vol.33 , pp. 90-94
    • Ostelo, R.1    Deyo, R.A.2    Stratford, P.3
  • 45
    • 0031426769 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Objectification of functional improvement after nonoperative care
    • Flores L, Gatchel RJ, Polatin PB. Objectification of functional improvement after nonoperative care. Spine. 1997;22:1622-1633.
    • (1997) Spine. , vol.22 , pp. 1622-1633
    • Flores, L.1    Gatchel, R.J.2    Polatin, P.B.3
  • 47
    • 84861092165 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Summary 2007 HCUP Nationwide Inpatient Sample (NIS) Comparison Report HCUP Method Series Report # 2010-03: Online September, U.S. Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality. Available
    • Barrett M, Wilson E, Whalen D, Summary 2007 HCUP Nationwide Inpatient Sample (NIS) Comparison Report. HCUP Method Series Report # 2010-03: Online September 9, 2010. U.S. Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality. Available: Http://www.hcup-us.ahrq.gov/reports/methods.jsp 2010.
    • , vol.9 , pp. 2010
    • Barrett, M.1    Wilson, E.2    Whalen, D.3
  • 49
    • 27944462337 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spinal cord stimulation for failed back surgery syndrome
    • Benyon HT, Srinivasa G, Borsook D, et al, eds. Philadelphia, PA Churchill Livingstone
    • Hua SE, Levy RM. Spinal cord stimulation for failed back surgery syndrome. In: Benyon HT, Srinivasa G, Borsook D, et al, eds. Essentials of Pain Medicine and Regional Anesthesia. Philadelphia, PA: Churchill Livingstone; 1999:237-241.
    • (1999) Essentials of Pain Medicine and Regional Anesthesia , pp. 237-241
    • Hua, S.E.1    Levy, R.M.2
  • 50
    • 40949142703 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Management of back pain in patients with previous back surgery
    • Ragab A, deShazo RD. Management of back pain in patients with previous back surgery. Am J Med. 2008;121:272-278.
    • (2008) Am J Med. , vol.121 , pp. 272-278
    • Ragab, A.1    Deshazo, R.D.2
  • 51
    • 0024852022 scopus 로고
    • Measurement of health status: Ascertaining the minimal clinically important difference
    • Jaeschke R, Singer JA, Guyatt GH. Measurement of health status: Ascertaining the minimal clinically important difference. Control Clin Trials. 1989;10:407-415.
    • (1989) Control Clin Trials. , vol.10 , pp. 407-415
    • Jaeschke, R.1    Singer, J.A.2    Guyatt, G.H.3
  • 52
    • 0035112515 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Minimal clinically important differences: Review of methods
    • Wells G, Beaton D, Shea B, et al. Minimal clinically important differences: Review of methods. J Rheumatol. 2001;28:406-412.
    • (2001) J Rheumatol. , vol.28 , pp. 406-412
    • Wells, G.1    Beaton, D.2    Shea, B.3
  • 53
    • 0035115609 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Looking for important change/differences in studies of responsiveness. OMERACT MCID working group. Outcome measures in rheumatology. Minimal clinically important difference
    • Beaton DE, Bombardier C, Katz JN, et al. Looking for important change/differences in studies of responsiveness. OMERACT MCID working group. Outcome measures in rheumatology. Minimal clinically important difference. J Rheumatol. 2001;28:400-405.
    • (2001) J Rheumatol. , vol.28 , pp. 400-405
    • Beaton, D.E.1    Bombardier, C.2    Katz, J.N.3
  • 56
    • 19944381491 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Core outcome measures for chronic pain clinical trials: IMMPACT recommendations
    • Dworkin RH, Turk DC, Farrar JT, et al. Core outcome measures for chronic pain clinical trials: IMMPACT recommendations. Pain. 2005;113:9-19.
    • (2005) Pain. , vol.113 , pp. 9-19
    • Dworkin, R.H.1    Turk, D.C.2    Farrar, J.T.3
  • 57
    • 0037567512 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Defining clinically meaningful change in health-related quality of life
    • Crosby RD, Kolotkin RI, Williams GR. Defining clinically meaningful change in health-related quality of life. J Clin Epidemiol. 2003;56:395-407.
    • (2003) J Clin Epidemiol. , vol.56 , pp. 395-407
    • Crosby, R.D.1    Kolotkin, R.I.2    Williams, G.R.3
  • 61
    • 37349106346 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence-based review of the effectiveness of functional restoration for the management of chronic low back pain
    • Gatchel RJ, Mayer TG. Evidence-based review of the effectiveness of functional restoration for the management of chronic low back pain. Spine J. 2008;8:65-69.
    • (2008) Spine J. , vol.8 , pp. 65-69
    • Gatchel, R.J.1    Mayer, T.G.2
  • 62
    • 38149091566 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The importance of outcome assessment in orthopaedics: An overview. In
    • Spivak JM, Connolly PJ, eds. Chicago, IL: American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons
    • Gatchel RJ, Kishino ND, Strezak A. The importance of outcome assessment in orthopaedics: An overview. In: Spivak JM, Connolly PJ, eds. Orthopaedic Knowledge Update: Spine. Chicago, IL: American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons; 2006.
    • (2006) Orthopaedic Knowledge Update: Spine
    • Gatchel, R.J.1    Kishino, N.D.2    Strezak, A.3
  • 63
    • 77956055481 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2010 Rheumatoid arthritis classification criteria: An American College of Rheumatology/European League Against Rheumatism collaborative initiative
    • Aletaha D, Neogi T, Silman AJ, et al. 2010 Rheumatoid arthritis classification criteria: An American College of Rheumatology/European League Against Rheumatism collaborative initiative. Arthritis Rheum. 2010;62:2569-2581.
    • (2010) Arthritis Rheum. , vol.62 , pp. 2569-2581
    • Aletaha, D.1    Neogi, T.2    Silman, A.J.3
  • 65
    • 30944452333 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessing patient satisfaction: Concepts, applications and measurement
    • Speight J. Assessing patient satisfaction: Concepts, applications and measurement. Value Health. 2005;8(Suppl 1):S6-S8.
    • (2005) Value Health. , vol.8 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Speight, J.1
  • 66
    • 71649093943 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Understanding inconsistencies in patient-reported outcomes after spine treatment: Response shift phenomenon
    • Schwartz CE, Finkelstein JA. Understanding inconsistencies in patient-reported outcomes after spine treatment: Response shift phenomenon. Spine J. 2009;9:1039-1045.
    • (2009) Spine J. , vol.9 , pp. 1039-1045
    • Schwartz, C.E.1    Finkelstein, J.A.2
  • 68
    • 78650933571 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Performance tests in people with chronic low back pain: Responsiveness and minimal clinically important change
    • Andersson EI, Lin CC, Smeets RJEM. Performance tests in people with chronic low back pain: Responsiveness and minimal clinically important change. Spine. 2010;35:1559-1563.
    • (2010) Spine. , vol.35 , pp. 1559-1563
    • Andersson, E.I.1    Lin, C.C.2    Smeets, R.J.E.M.3
  • 69
    • 84861092166 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The MCID challenge: Psychometric validity comparing self report to functional measures in a chronic occupational lumbar disorder population
    • Carreyrou J, McGinty T, Top spine surgeons reap royalties, medicare bounty. Wall Street J. 2010 December 20. Submitted for publication
    • Gatchel RJ, Mayer TG, Choi Y, et al. The MCID challenge: Psychometric validity comparing self report to functional measures in a chronic occupational lumbar disorder population. Spine., Submitted for publication. 69. Carreyrou J, McGinty T, Top spine surgeons reap royalties, medicare bounty. Wall Street J. 2010 December 20.
    • Spine. , vol.69
    • Gatchel, R.J.1    Mayer, T.G.2    Choi, Y.3
  • 70
    • 77949941419 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Testing minimal clinically important difference: Additional comments and scientific reality testing
    • Gatchel RJ, Mayer TG. Testing minimal clinically important difference: Additional comments and scientific reality testing. Spine J. 2010;10:330-332.
    • (2010) Spine J. , vol.10 , pp. 330-332
    • Gatchel, R.J.1    Mayer, T.G.2
  • 71
    • 0001679543 scopus 로고
    • Methodology and the statistician's responsibility for both accuracy and relevance
    • Tukey JW. Methodology and the statistician's responsibility for both accuracy and relevance. J Am Stat Assoc. 1979; 74:786-793.
    • (1979) J Am Stat Assoc. , vol.74 , pp. 786-793
    • Tukey, J.W.1
  • 72
    • 18844409426 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sufficiently important difference: Expanding the framework of clinical significance
    • Barrett B, Brown D, Mundt M, et al. Sufficiently important difference: Expanding the framework of clinical significance. Med Decis Making. 2005;25:250-261.
    • (2005) Med Decis Making. , vol.25 , pp. 250-261
    • Barrett, B.1    Brown, D.2    Mundt, M.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.