메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 23, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 273-289

Racial and ethnic variation in ADHD, comorbid illnesses, and parental strain

Author keywords

ADHD; African American; Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder; Caregiving; Comorbidity; Ethnicity; Latino; Parental strain; Race

Indexed keywords

ADOLESCENT; AFRICAN AMERICAN; ARTICLE; ATTENTION DEFICIT DISORDER; CAUCASIAN; CHILD; CHILD PARENT RELATION; COMORBIDITY; ETHNOLOGY; FEMALE; HEALTH DISPARITY; HEALTH SURVEY; HISPANIC; HUMAN; MALE; MENTAL STRESS; PARENT; PRESCHOOL CHILD; PSYCHOLOGICAL ASPECT; STATISTICS; UNITED STATES;

EID: 84860477231     PISSN: 10492089     EISSN: 15486869     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1353/hpu.2012.0001     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (18)

References (54)
  • 1
    • 0035290960 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence and assessment of attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder in primary care settings
    • Mar
    • Brown RT, Freeman WS, Perrin JM, et al. Prevalence and assessment of attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder in primary care settings. Pediatrics. 2001 Mar;107(3):E43.
    • (2001) Pediatrics , vol.107 , Issue.3
    • Brown, R.T.1    Freeman, W.S.2    Perrin, J.M.3
  • 2
    • 0004235298 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • American Psychological Association, (DSM-IV-TR, 4th ed.). Washington, DC: American Psychological Association
    • American Psychological Association. Diagnositic and statistical manual of mental disorders (DSM-IV-TR, 4th ed.). Washington, DC: American Psychological Association, 2000.
    • (2000) Diagnositic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
  • 3
    • 77952321040 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adolescent outcomes of childhood attentiondeficit/hyperactivity disorder in a diverse community sample
    • Jun
    • Bussing R, Mason DM, Bell L, et al. Adolescent outcomes of childhood attentiondeficit/hyperactivity disorder in a diverse community sample. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2010 Jun;49(6):595-606.
    • (2010) J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry , vol.49 , Issue.6 , pp. 595-606
    • Bussing, R.1    Mason, D.M.2    Bell, L.3
  • 4
    • 31144469686 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Young adult outcome of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: A controlled 10-year follow-up study
    • Feb
    • Biederman J, Monuteaux MC, Mick E, et al. Young adult outcome of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: a controlled 10-year follow-up study. Psychol Med. 2006 Feb;36(2):167-179.
    • (2006) Psychol Med , vol.36 , Issue.2 , pp. 167-179
    • Biederman, J.1    Monuteaux, M.C.2    Mick, E.3
  • 5
    • 57649110513 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in African American children: What can be concluded from the past ten years?
    • Feb
    • Miller TW, Nigg JT, Miller RL. Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in African American children: what can be concluded from the past ten years? Clin Psychol Rev. 2009 Feb;29(1):77-86.
    • (2009) Clin Psychol Rev , vol.29 , Issue.1 , pp. 77-86
    • Miller, T.W.1    Nigg, J.T.2    Miller, R.L.3
  • 6
    • 64049085590 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Summary health statistics for U.S. children: National health interview survey, 2006
    • Bloom B, Dey AN, Freeman G. Summary health statistics for U.S. children: national health interview survey, 2006. Vital Health Stat 10. 2007 Sep;(234):1-79.
    • (2007) Vital Health Stat , vol.10 , Issue.234 , pp. 1-79
    • Bloom, B.1    Dey, A.N.2    Freeman, G.3
  • 7
    • 85047698290 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recent trends in stimulant medication use among U.S. children
    • Apr
    • Zuvekas SH, Vitiello B, Norquist GS. Recent trends in stimulant medication use among U.S. children. Am J Psychiatry. 2006 Apr;163(4):579-585.
    • (2006) Am J Psychiatry , vol.163 , Issue.4 , pp. 579-585
    • Zuvekas, S.H.1    Vitiello, B.2    Norquist, G.S.3
  • 8
    • 0001152166 scopus 로고
    • Predictors of stress in caregivers of attention deficit hyperactivity disordered children
    • Summer
    • Baldwin K, Brown RT, Milan MA. Predictors of stress in caregivers of attention deficit hyperactivity disordered children. Am J Fam Therapy. 1995 Summer;23(2):149-160.
    • (1995) Am J Fam Therapy , vol.23 , Issue.2 , pp. 149-160
    • Baldwin, K.1    Brown, R.T.2    Milan, M.A.3
  • 10
    • 20044369961 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling ADHD child and family relationships
    • Jun
    • Kendall J, Leo MC, Perrin N, et al. Modeling ADHD child and family relationships. West J Nurs Res. 2005 Jun;27(4):500-518.
    • (2005) West J Nurs Res , vol.27 , Issue.4 , pp. 500-518
    • Kendall, J.1    Leo, M.C.2    Perrin, N.3
  • 11
    • 0346942363 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parent stress and coping in relation to child ADHD severity and associated child disruptive behavior problems
    • Dec
    • Podolski CL, Nigg JT. Parent stress and coping in relation to child ADHD severity and associated child disruptive behavior problems. J Clin Child Psychol. 2001 Dec;30:503-513.
    • (2001) J Clin Child Psychol , vol.30 , pp. 503-513
    • Podolski, C.L.1    Nigg, J.T.2
  • 12
    • 0041968768 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social networks, caregiver strain, and utilization of mental health services among elementary school students at high risk for ADHD
    • Jul
    • Bussing R, Zima BT, Gary FA, et al. Social networks, caregiver strain, and utilization of mental health services among elementary school students at high risk for ADHD. J Am Acad Child & Adolesc Psychiatry. 2003 Jul;42(7):842-850.
    • (2003) J Am Acad Child & Adolesc Psychiatry , vol.42 , Issue.7 , pp. 842-850
    • Bussing, R.1    Zima, B.T.2    Gary, F.A.3
  • 13
    • 67949106551 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adjustment of caregivers of pediatric patients with brain tumors: A cross-sectional analysis
    • May
    • Hutchinson KC, Willard VW, Hardy KK, et al. Adjustment of caregivers of pediatric patients with brain tumors: a cross-sectional analysis. Psychooncology. 2009 May;18(5):515-523.
    • (2009) Psychooncology , vol.18 , Issue.5 , pp. 515-523
    • Hutchinson, K.C.1    Willard, V.W.2    Hardy, K.K.3
  • 14
    • 81755179345 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Caregivers of children: A focused look at those caring for a child with special needs under the age of 18
    • National Alliance for Caregiving/American Association of Retired Persons, Bethesda, MD: National Alliance for Caregiving/American Association of Retired Persons, Available at
    • National Alliance for Caregiving/American Association of Retired Persons. Caregivers of children: a focused look at those caring for a child with special needs under the age of 18. Bethesda, MD: National Alliance for Caregiving/American Association of Retired Persons, 2009. Available at: http://www.caregiving.org/data/Report_Caregivers_of_Children_11-12-09.pdf.
    • (2009)
  • 15
    • 0242574474 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is caregiving hazardous to one's physical health?: A meta-analysis
    • Nov
    • Vitaliano PP, Zhang J, Scanlan JM. Is caregiving hazardous to one's physical health?: a meta-analysis. Psychol Bull. 2003 Nov;129(6):946-972.
    • (2003) Psychol Bull , vol.129 , Issue.6 , pp. 946-972
    • Vitaliano, P.P.1    Zhang, J.2    Scanlan, J.M.3
  • 16
    • 77649238928 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The well-being of parental caregivers of children with activity limitations
    • Mar
    • Kuhlthau K, Kahn R, Hill KS, et al. The well-being of parental caregivers of children with activity limitations. Matern Child Health J. 2010 Mar;14(2):155-163.
    • (2010) Matern Child Health J , vol.14 , Issue.2 , pp. 155-163
    • Kuhlthau, K.1    Kahn, R.2    Hill, K.S.3
  • 17
    • 67650710996 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Health among caregivers of children with health problems: Findings from a Canadian population-based study
    • Jul
    • Brehaut JC, Kohen DE, Garner RE, et al. Health among caregivers of children with health problems: findings from a Canadian population-based study. Am J Public Health. 2009 Jul;99(7):1254-1262.
    • (2009) Am J Public Health , vol.99 , Issue.7 , pp. 1254-1262
    • Brehaut, J.C.1    Kohen, D.E.2    Garner, R.E.3
  • 18
    • 0038170510 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of caregiver strain and other family variables in determining children's use of mental health services
    • Summer
    • Brannan AM, Helfinger CA, Foster EM. The role of caregiver strain and other family variables in determining children's use of mental health services. J Emot Behav Dis. 2003 Summer;11(2):77-91.
    • (2003) J Emot Behav Dis , vol.11 , Issue.2 , pp. 77-91
    • Brannan, A.M.1    Helfinger, C.A.2    Foster, E.M.3
  • 19
    • 1542508676 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Depression and anxiety in parents of children with ADHD and varying levels of oppositional defiant behaviors: Modeling relationships with family functioning
    • Feb
    • Kashdan TB, Jacob RG, Pelham WE, et al. Depression and anxiety in parents of children with ADHD and varying levels of oppositional defiant behaviors: modeling relationships with family functioning. J Clin Child Adolesc Psychol. 2004 Feb;33(1):169-181.
    • (2004) J Clin Child Adolesc Psychol , vol.33 , Issue.1 , pp. 169-181
    • Kashdan, T.B.1    Jacob, R.G.2    Pelham, W.E.3
  • 21
    • 34547685963 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of parenting stress in different developmental disabilities
    • Gupta VB. Comparison of parenting stress in different developmental disabilities. J Developmental Physical Disabilities. 2007;19(4):417-425.
    • (2007) J Developmental Physical Disabilities , vol.19 , Issue.4 , pp. 417-425
    • Gupta, V.B.1
  • 22
    • 0032087719 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Empirically supported psychosocial treatments for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
    • Jun
    • Pelham WE Jr, Wheeler T, Chronis A. Empirically supported psychosocial treatments for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. J Clin Child Psychol. 1998 Jun;27(2):190-205.
    • (1998) J Clin Child Psychol , vol.27 , Issue.2 , pp. 190-205
    • Pelham Jr., W.E.1    Wheeler, T.2    Chronis, A.3
  • 23
    • 0033734448 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parent cognitions as predictors of child treatment response in attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder
    • Dec
    • Hoza B, Owens JS, Pelham WE, et al. Parent cognitions as predictors of child treatment response in attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder. J Abnorm Child Psychol. 2000 Dec;28(6):569-583.
    • (2000) J Abnorm Child Psychol , vol.28 , Issue.6 , pp. 569-583
    • Hoza, B.1    Owens, J.S.2    Pelham, W.E.3
  • 24
    • 27844537338 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of culturally adapted parent management training on Latino youth behavioral health outcomes
    • Oct
    • Martinez CR, Eddya JM. Effects of culturally adapted parent management training on Latino youth behavioral health outcomes. J Consult Clin Psychol. 2005 Oct;73:841-851.
    • (2005) J Consult Clin Psychol , vol.73 , pp. 841-851
    • Martinez, C.R.1    Eddya, J.M.2
  • 25
    • 33646729531 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adaptation of parent-child interaction therapy for Puerto Rican families: A preliminary study
    • Jun
    • Matos M, Torres R, Santiago R, et al. Adaptation of parent-child interaction therapy for Puerto Rican families: a preliminary study. Family Process. 2006 Jun;45(2):205-222.
    • (2006) Family Process , vol.45 , Issue.2 , pp. 205-222
    • Matos, M.1    Torres, R.2    Santiago, R.3
  • 26
    • 0042195972 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Racial/ethnic differences in caregiver strain and perceived social support among parents of youth with emotional and behavioral problems
    • Sep
    • McCabe KM, Yeh M, Lau A, et al. Racial/ethnic differences in caregiver strain and perceived social support among parents of youth with emotional and behavioral problems. Ment Health Serv Res. 2003 Sep;5(3):137-147.
    • (2003) Ment Health Serv Res , vol.5 , Issue.3 , pp. 137-147
    • McCabe, K.M.1    Yeh, M.2    Lau, A.3
  • 27
    • 0031831482 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An epidemiologic profile of children with special health care needs
    • Jul
    • Newacheck PW, Strickland B, Shonkoff JP, et al. An epidemiologic profile of children with special health care needs. Pediatrics. 1998 Jul;102(1 Pt 1):117-123.
    • (1998) Pediatrics , vol.102 , Issue.1 Pt 1 , pp. 117-123
    • Newacheck, P.W.1    Strickland, B.2    Shonkoff, J.P.3
  • 28
    • 38849166823 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Raical and ethnic disparities in medical and dental health, access to care, and use of services in U.S. children
    • Feb
    • Flores G, Tomany-Korman SC. Raical and ethnic disparities in medical and dental health, access to care, and use of services in U.S. children. Pediatrics. 2008 Feb; 121(2):e286-e298.
    • (2008) Pediatrics , vol.121 , Issue.2
    • Flores, G.1    Tomany-Korman, S.C.2
  • 29
    • 71749091507 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Household language use and health care access, unmet need, and family impact among CSHCN
    • Dec
    • Yu SM, Singh GK. Household language use and health care access, unmet need, and family impact among CSHCN. Pediatrics. 2009 Dec;124(Suppl 4):S414-S419.
    • (2009) Pediatrics , vol.124 , Issue.SUPPL. 4
    • Yu, S.M.1    Singh, G.K.2
  • 30
    • 33846913934 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of poverty and caregiver education on perceived need an access to health services among children with special health care needs
    • Feb
    • Porterfield SL, McBride TD. The effect of poverty and caregiver education on perceived need an access to health services among children with special health care needs. Am J Public Health. 2007 Feb;97(2):323-329.
    • (2007) Am J Public Health , vol.97 , Issue.2 , pp. 323-329
    • Porterfield, S.L.1    McBride, T.D.2
  • 31
    • 33846902420 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Caregiver health literacy and the use of child health services
    • Jan
    • Sanders LM, Thompson VT, Wilkinson JD. Caregiver health literacy and the use of child health services. Pediatrics. 2007 Jan;119(1):e86-e92.
    • (2007) Pediatrics , vol.119 , Issue.1
    • Sanders, L.M.1    Thompson, V.T.2    Wilkinson, J.D.3
  • 32
    • 17644362279 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quality of life of caregivers
    • Glozman JM. Quality of life of caregivers. Neuropsychology Rev. 2004;14(4):183-196.
    • (2004) Neuropsychology Rev , vol.14 , Issue.4 , pp. 183-196
    • Glozman, J.M.1
  • 33
    • 0032836422 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of stroke on informal carers: A literature review
    • Sep
    • Low JT, Payne S, Roderick P. The impact of stroke on informal carers: a literature review. Soc Sci Med. Sep 1999;49(6):711-725.
    • (1999) Soc Sci Med , vol.49 , Issue.6 , pp. 711-725
    • Low, J.T.1    Payne, S.2    Roderick, P.3
  • 34
    • 0034995807 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Racial, ethnic, and cultural differences in the dementia caregiving experience: Recent findings
    • Jun
    • Janevic MR, Connell CM. Racial, ethnic, and cultural differences in the dementia caregiving experience: recent findings. Gerontologist. 2001 Jun;41(3):334-347.
    • (2001) Gerontologist , vol.41 , Issue.3 , pp. 334-347
    • Janevic, M.R.1    Connell, C.M.2
  • 36
    • 2342588695 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Can culture help explain the physical health effects of caregiving over time among African American caregivers?
    • Dilworth-Anderson P, Goodwin PY, Willians SW. Can culture help explain the physical health effects of caregiving over time among African American caregivers? J Gerontol B Psychol Sci Soc Sci. 2004;59(3):S138-S145.
    • (2004) J Gerontol B Psychol Sci Soc Sci , vol.59 , Issue.3
    • Dilworth-Anderson, P.1    Goodwin, P.Y.2    Willians, S.W.3
  • 37
    • 3042841609 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ethnicity and time to institutionalization of dementia patients: A comparison of Latina and Caucasian female family caregivers
    • Jul
    • Mausbach BT, Coon DW, Depp C, et al. Ethnicity and time to institutionalization of dementia patients: a comparison of Latina and Caucasian female family caregivers. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2004 Jul;52(7):1077-1084.
    • (2004) J Am Geriatr Soc , vol.52 , Issue.7 , pp. 1077-1084
    • Mausbach, B.T.1    Coon, D.W.2    Depp, C.3
  • 38
    • 0031989531 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Elder care among Mexican American families
    • Feb
    • Clark M, Huttlinger K. Elder care among Mexican American families. Clin Nurs Res. 1998 Feb;7(1):64-81.
    • (1998) Clin Nurs Res , vol.7 , Issue.1 , pp. 64-81
    • Clark, M.1    Huttlinger, K.2
  • 39
    • 84865411476 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Caring for children with life threatening illnesses: Impact on White, African American and Latino Families
    • in press
    • Hinojosa MS, Knapp CA, Madden VL, et al. Caring for children with life threatening illnesses: impact on White, African American and Latino Families. J Pediatr Nurs (in press).
    • J Pediatr Nurs
    • Hinojosa, M.S.1    Knapp, C.A.2    Madden, V.L.3
  • 40
    • 72449210249 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patterns of informal care among Puerto Rican, African American, and White stroke survivors
    • Dec
    • Hinojosa M, Zsembik B, Rittman M. Patterns of informal care among Puerto Rican, African American, and White stroke survivors. Ethn Health. 2009 Dec;14(6):591-606.
    • (2009) Ethn Health , vol.14 , Issue.6 , pp. 591-606
    • Hinojosa, M.1    Zsembik, B.2    Rittman, M.3
  • 41
    • 34748898348 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ADHD coorelates, comorbidity, and impairment in community and treated samples of children and adolescents
    • Dec
    • Bauermeister JJ, Shrout PE, Ramirez R, et al. ADHD coorelates, comorbidity, and impairment in community and treated samples of children and adolescents. J Abnorm Child Psychol. 2007 Dec;35(6):883-898.
    • (2007) J Abnorm Child Psychol , vol.35 , Issue.6 , pp. 883-898
    • Bauermeister, J.J.1    Shrout, P.E.2    Ramirez, R.3
  • 42
    • 0037295257 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact on family scale revisited: Further psychometric data
    • Feb
    • Stein RE, Jessop DJ. The impact on family scale revisited: further psychometric data. J Dev Behav Pediatr. 2003 Feb;24(1):9-16.
    • (2003) J Dev Behav Pediatr , vol.24 , Issue.1 , pp. 9-16
    • Stein, R.E.1    Jessop, D.J.2
  • 43
    • 70249098972 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oregon Health and Sciences University/Data Resource Center for Child and Adolescent Health, Portland, OR: Oregon Health and Sciences University/Data Resource Center for Child and Adolescent Health, Available at
    • Oregon Health and Sciences University/Data Resource Center for Child and Adolescent Health. National survey of children's health. Portland, OR: Oregon Health and Sciences University/Data Resource Center for Child and Adolescent Health, 2007. Available at: http://www.childhealthdata.org/docs/nsch-docs/2007_fast_facts_508-pdf.pdf.
    • (2007) National Survey of Children's Health
  • 44
    • 0035320727 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Are better ratings of the patientprovider relationship associated with higher quality care for depression?
    • Apr
    • Meredith LS, Orlando M, Humphrey N, et al. Are better ratings of the patientprovider relationship associated with higher quality care for depression? Med Care. 2001 Apr;39(4):349-360.
    • (2001) Med Care , vol.39 , Issue.4 , pp. 349-360
    • Meredith, L.S.1    Orlando, M.2    Humphrey, N.3
  • 45
    • 0020710183 scopus 로고
    • Measures of perceived social support from friends and family: Three validation studies
    • Feb
    • Procidano ME, Heller K. Measures of perceived social support from friends and family: three validation studies. Am J Community Psychol. 1983 Feb;11(1):1-24.
    • (1983) Am J Community Psychol , vol.11 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-24
    • Procidano, M.E.1    Heller, K.2
  • 47
    • 84860435351 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • International Business Machines. PASW Statisitics 18, Release Version 18.0 [computer software]. Chicago, IL: IBM
    • International Business Machines. PASW Statisitics 18, Release Version 18.0 [computer software]. Chicago, IL: IBM, 2009.
    • (2009)
  • 48
    • 0035350054 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Grandmothers raising grandchildren: Are they at increased risk of health problems?
    • May
    • Whitley DM, Kelley SJ, Sipe TA. Grandmothers raising grandchildren: are they at increased risk of health problems? Health Soc Work. 2001 May;26(2):105-114.
    • (2001) Health Soc Work , vol.26 , Issue.2 , pp. 105-114
    • Whitley, D.M.1    Kelley, S.J.2    Sipe, T.A.3
  • 49
    • 29544440547 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Child behavioral health service use and caregiver strain: Comparison of managed care and fee-for-service medicaid systems
    • Dec
    • Brannan AM, Helfinger CA. Child behavioral health service use and caregiver strain: comparison of managed care and fee-for-service medicaid systems. Ment Health Serv Res. 2005 Dec;7(4):197-211.
    • (2005) Ment Health Serv Res , vol.7 , Issue.4 , pp. 197-211
    • Brannan, A.M.1    Helfinger, C.A.2
  • 50
    • 3843054689 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ensuring effective mental health treatment in real-world settings and the critical role of families
    • Brannan AM. Ensuring effective mental health treatment in real-world settings and the critical role of families. J Child Fam Studies. 2003;12(1):1-10.
    • (2003) J Child Fam Studies , vol.12 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-10
    • Brannan, A.M.1
  • 51
    • 59449101028 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Children's mental health service use and maternal mental health: A path analytic model
    • Mar
    • Pfefferle SG, Spitznagel EL. Children's mental health service use and maternal mental health: a path analytic model. Child Youth Serv Rev. 2009 Mar;31(3):378-382.
    • (2009) Child Youth Serv Rev , vol.31 , Issue.3 , pp. 378-382
    • Pfefferle, S.G.1    Spitznagel, E.L.2
  • 53
    • 84892321685 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Beyond gender dichotomies: Toward a new century of gendered scholarship in the Latino/a experience
    • Rodriguez H, Saenz R, Menjivar C, et al., eds., New York, NY: Springer
    • Toro-Morn M, ed. Beyond gender dichotomies: toward a new century of gendered scholarship in the Latino/a experience. In: Rodriguez H, Saenz R, Menjivar C, et al., eds. Latinas/os in the United States: changing the face of America. New York, NY: Springer, 2008.
    • (2008) Latinas/os In the United States: Changing the Face of America
    • Toro-Morn, M.1
  • 54
    • 2442703301 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enhancements to the behavioral parent training paradigm for families of children with ADHD: Review and future directions
    • Mar
    • Chronis AM, Chacko A, Fabiano GA, et al. Enhancements to the behavioral parent training paradigm for families of children with ADHD: review and future directions. Clin Child Fam Psychol Rev. 2004 Mar;7(1):1-27.
    • (2004) Clin Child Fam Psychol Rev , vol.7 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-27
    • Chronis, A.M.1    Chacko, A.2    Fabiano, G.A.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.