메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 6, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 121-129

Adenotonsillar disease

Author keywords

Adenoiditis; Mucosal biofilm; Recurrent tonsillitis; Staphylococcus aureus

Indexed keywords

AMPICILLIN; ANALGESIC AGENT; ANTIBIOTIC AGENT; ANTIPYRETIC AGENT; BETA LACTAM ANTIBIOTIC; CEPHALOSPORIN DERIVATIVE; CHLOROPHYLITE; CLARITHROMYCIN; CLAVULANIC ACID; CLINDAMYCIN; DALFOPRISTIN PLUS QUINUPRISTIN; IMMUNOSTIMULATING AGENT; IMUDON; MACROLIDE; METHYLENE BLUE; METRONIDAZOLE; ORITAVANCIN; PENICILLIN G; PENICILLIN V; PHOTOSENSITIZING AGENT; PORPHYRIN; SODIUM CHLORIDE; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG;

EID: 84860273426     PISSN: 1872213X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2174/187221312800166877     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (34)

References (136)
  • 1
    • 1842612577 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bacterial biofilms: From the natural environment to infectious diseases
    • Hall-Stoodley L, Costerton JW, Stoodley P. Bacterial biofilms: From the natural environment to infectious diseases. Nat Rev Microbiol 2004; 2(2): 95-108.
    • (2004) Nat Rev Microbiol , vol.2 , Issue.2 , pp. 95-108
    • Hall-Stoodley, L.1    Costerton, J.W.2    Stoodley, P.3
  • 2
    • 66849142315 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolving concepts in biofilm infections
    • Hall-Stoodley L, Stoodley P. Evolving concepts in biofilm infections. Cell Microbiol 2009; 11(7):1034-1043.
    • (2009) Cell Microbiol , vol.11 , Issue.7 , pp. 1034-1043
    • Hall-Stoodley, L.1    Stoodley, P.2
  • 5
    • 0024210157 scopus 로고
    • Resistance of bacterial biofilms to antibiotics: A growth-rate related effect?
    • Brown MR, Allison DG, Gilbert P. Resistance of bacterial biofilms to antibiotics: A growth-rate related effect? J Antimicrob Che-mother 1988; 22(6): 777-780.
    • (1988) J Antimicrob Che-mother , vol.22 , Issue.6 , pp. 777-780
    • Brown, M.R.1    Allison, D.G.2    Gilbert, P.3
  • 6
    • 0026638418 scopus 로고
    • Establishment of aging biofilms: Possible mechanism of bacterial resistance to antimicrobial therapy
    • Anwar H, Strap JL, Costerton JW. Establishment of aging biofilms: Possible mechanism of bacterial resistance to antimicrobial therapy. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 1992; 36(7): 1347-1351.
    • (1992) Antimicrob Agents Chemother , vol.36 , Issue.7 , pp. 1347-1351
    • Anwar, H.1    Strap, J.L.2    Costerton, J.W.3
  • 7
    • 0037226597 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contributions of antibiotic penetration, oxygen limitation, and low metabolic activity to tolerance of Pseudomonas aeruginosa biofilms to ciprofloxacin and tobramycin
    • Walters MC 3rd, Roe F, Bugnicourt A, Franklin MJ, Stewart PS. Contributions of antibiotic penetration, oxygen limitation, and low metabolic activity to tolerance of Pseudomonas aeruginosa biofilms to ciprofloxacin and tobramycin. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 2003; 47(1): 317-323.
    • (2003) Antimicrob Agents Chemother , vol.47 , Issue.1 , pp. 317-323
    • Walters, M.C.1    Roe, F.2    Bugnicourt, A.3    Franklin, M.J.4    Stewart, P.S.5
  • 8
    • 11444262730 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biofilm formation and dispersal and the transmission of human pathogens
    • Erratum in: Trends Microbiol 2005; 13(7): 300-301
    • [Hall-Stoodley L, Stoodley P. Biofilm formation and dispersal and the transmission of human pathogens. Trends Microbiol 2005; 13(1): 7-10. Erratum in: Trends Microbiol 2005; 13(7): 300-301.
    • (2005) Trends Microbiol , vol.13 , Issue.1 , pp. 7-10
    • Hall-Stoodley, L.1    Stoodley, P.2
  • 11
    • 27944442272 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quorum sensing: Cell-to-cell communica tion in bacteria
    • Waters CM, Bassler BL. Quorum sensing: cell-to-cell communica tion in bacteria. Annu Rev Cell Dev Biol 2005; 21:319-346.
    • (2005) Annu Rev Cell Dev Biol , vol.21 , pp. 319-346
    • Waters, C.M.1    Bassler, B.L.2
  • 12
    • 77649125916 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quorum sensing and bacterial biofilms
    • Dickschat JS. Quorum sensing and bacterial biofilms. Nat Prod Rep 2010; 27(3): 343-369.
    • (2010) Nat Prod Rep , vol.27 , Issue.3 , pp. 343-369
    • Dickschat, J.S.1
  • 13
    • 8744303083 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is autoinducer-2 a universal signal for interspecies communication: A comparative genomic and phylogenetic analysis of the synthesis and signal transduction pathways
    • Sun J, Daniel R, Wagner-Döbler I, Zeng AP. Is autoinducer-2 a universal signal for interspecies communication: A comparative genomic and phylogenetic analysis of the synthesis and signal transduction pathways. BMC Evol Biol 2004; 4: 36.
    • (2004) BMC Evol Biol , vol.4 , pp. 36
    • Sun, J.1    Daniel, R.2    Wagner-Döbler, I.3    Zeng, A.P.4
  • 14
    • 0032766408 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High rates of conjugation in bacterial biofilms as determined by quantitative in situ analysis
    • Hausner M, Wuertz S. High rates of conjugation in bacterial biofilms as determined by quantitative in situ analysis. Appl Environ Microbiol 1999; 65(8): 3710-3713.
    • (1999) Appl Environ Microbiol , vol.65 , Issue.8 , pp. 3710-3713
    • Hausner, M.1    Wuertz, S.2
  • 15
    • 0038346367 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plaque as a biofilm: Pharmacological principles of drug delivery and action in the sub- and supragingival environment
    • Marsh PD. Plaque as a biofilm: Pharmacological principles of drug delivery and action in the sub- and supragingival environment. Oral Dis 2003; 9(Suppl 1):16-22.
    • (2003) Oral Dis , vol.9 , Issue.SUPPL. 1 , pp. 16-22
    • Marsh, P.D.1
  • 16
    • 0020380498 scopus 로고
    • A scanning and transmission electron microscopic study of an infected endocardial pacemaker lead
    • Marrie TJ, Nelligan J, Costerton JW. A scanning and transmission electron microscopic study of an infected endocardial pacemaker lead. Circulation 1982; 66(6): 1339-1341.
    • (1982) Circulation , vol.66 , Issue.6 , pp. 1339-1341
    • Marrie, T.J.1    Nelligan, J.2    Costerton, J.W.3
  • 17
    • 0343907198 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of echocardiography in evaluation of patients with Staphylo-coccus aureus bacteremia: Experience in 103 patients
    • Fowler VG Jr, Li J, Corey GR, Boley J, Marr KA, Gopal AK, et al. Role of echocardiography in evaluation of patients with Staphylo-coccus aureus bacteremia: Experience in 103 patients. J Am Coll Cardiol 1997; 30(4): 1072-1078.
    • (1997) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.30 , Issue.4 , pp. 1072-1078
    • Fowler Jr., V.G.1    Li, J.2    Corey, G.R.3    Boley, J.4    Marr, K.A.5    Gopal, A.K.6
  • 18
    • 0032551901 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Staphylococcus aureus infections
    • Lowy FD. Staphylococcus aureus infections. N Engl J Med 1998; 339(8): 520-532.
    • (1998) N Engl J Med , vol.339 , Issue.8 , pp. 520-532
    • Lowy, F.D.1
  • 19
    • 3042775427 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detachment characteristics and oxacillin resistance of Staphyloccocus aureus biofilm emboli in an in vitro catheter infection model
    • Fux CA, Wilson S, Stoodley P. Detachment characteristics and oxacillin resistance of Staphyloccocus aureus biofilm emboli in an in vitro catheter infection model. J Bacteriol 2004; 186(14): 4486-4491.
    • (2004) J Bacteriol , vol.186 , Issue.14 , pp. 4486-4491
    • Fux, C.A.1    Wilson, S.2    Stoodley, P.3
  • 21
    • 0242523776 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bacterial biofilms: An emerging link to disease pathogenesis
    • Parsek MR, Singh PK. Bacterial biofilms: An emerging link to disease pathogenesis. Annu Rev Microbiol 2003; 57: 677-701.
    • (2003) Annu Rev Microbiol , vol.57 , pp. 677-701
    • Parsek, M.R.1    Singh, P.K.2
  • 22
    • 0037904430 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anatomical evidence of microbial biofilms in tonsillar tissues: A possible mechanism to explain chronicity
    • Chole RA, Faddis BT. Anatomical evidence of microbial biofilms in tonsillar tissues: A possible mechanism to explain chronicity. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 2003; 129(6): 634-636.
    • (2003) Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg , vol.129 , Issue.6 , pp. 634-636
    • Chole, R.A.1    Faddis, B.T.2
  • 24
    • 67651151050 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of adenoid biofilms with middle ear pathogens in otitis-prone children utilizing SEM and FISH
    • Hoa M, Tomovic S, Nistico L, Hall-Stoodley L, Stoodley P, Sachdeva L, et al. Identification of adenoid biofilms with middle ear pathogens in otitis-prone children utilizing SEM and FISH. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol 2009; 73(9): 1242-1248.
    • (2009) Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol , vol.73 , Issue.9 , pp. 1242-1248
    • Hoa, M.1    Tomovic, S.2    Nistico, L.3    Hall-Stoodley, L.4    Stoodley, P.5    Sachdeva, L.6
  • 26
    • 33745890309 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Direct detection of bacterial biofilms on the middle-ear mu-cosa of children with chronic otitis media
    • Hall-Stoodley L, Hu FZ, Gieseke A, Nistico L. Nguyen D, Hayes J, et al. Direct detection of bacterial biofilms on the middle-ear mu-cosa of children with chronic otitis media. JAMA 2006; 296(2): 202-211.
    • (2006) JAMA , vol.296 , Issue.2 , pp. 202-211
    • Hall-Stoodley, L.1    Hu, F.Z.2    Gieseke, A.3    Nistico, L.4    Nguyen, D.5    Hayes, J.6
  • 27
    • 80052467085 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Otitis media and tonsils--role of adenoidectomy in the treatment of chronic otitis media with effusion
    • Park K. Otitis media and tonsils--role of adenoidectomy in the treatment of chronic otitis media with effusion. Adv Otorhino-laryngol 2011; 72: 160-163.
    • (2011) Adv Otorhino-laryngol , vol.72 , pp. 160-163
    • Park, K.1
  • 28
    • 50649110686 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adenoidectomy outcomes in pediatric rhinosinusitis: A meta-analysis
    • Brietzke SE, Brigger MT. Adenoidectomy outcomes in pediatric rhinosinusitis: A meta-analysis. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol 2008; 72(10): 1541-1545.
    • (2008) Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol , vol.72 , Issue.10 , pp. 1541-1545
    • Brietzke, S.E.1    Brigger, M.T.2
  • 29
    • 0032573876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence of bacterial metabolic activity in culture-negative otitis media with effusion
    • 27984
    • Rayner MG, Zhang Y, Gorry MC, Chen Y, Post JC, Ehrlich GD. Evidence of bacterial metabolic activity in culture-negative otitis media with effusion. JAMA 1998; 27984): 296-299.
    • (1998) JAMA , pp. 296-299
    • Rayner, M.G.1    Zhang, Y.2    Gorry, M.C.3    Chen, Y.4    Post, J.C.5    Ehrlich, G.D.6
  • 30
    • 0025145498 scopus 로고
    • Changes of middle ear mucosa in secretory otitis media treated with ventilation tubes
    • Kiroglu F, Kaya M, Ozsahinoglu C, Soylu L, Polat S. Changes of middle ear mucosa in secretory otitis media treated with ventilation tubes. Acta Otolaryngol 1990; 110(3-4): 266-273.
    • (1990) Acta Otolaryngol , vol.110 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 266-273
    • Kiroglu, F.1    Kaya, M.2    Ozsahinoglu, C.3    Soylu, L.4    Polat, S.5
  • 31
    • 0036794614 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence for microbial biofilms in cho-lesteatomas
    • Chole RA, Faddis BT. Evidence for microbial biofilms in cho-lesteatomas. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 2002; 128(10): 1129-1133.
    • (2002) Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg , vol.128 , Issue.10 , pp. 1129-1133
    • Chole, R.A.1    Faddis, B.T.2
  • 32
    • 33750288990 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship between oral malodor and volatile sulfur compound-producing bacteria
    • Krespi YP, Shrime MG, Kacker A. The relationship between oral malodor and volatile sulfur compound-producing bacteria. Oto-laryngol Head Neck Surg 2006; 135(5): 671-676.
    • (2006) Oto-laryngol Head Neck Surg , vol.135 , Issue.5 , pp. 671-676
    • Krespi, Y.P.1    Shrime, M.G.2    Kacker, A.3
  • 34
    • 0038110068 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology and virulence gene expression of in-tracellular group A streptococci in tonsils of recurrently infected adults
    • Podbielski A, Beckert S, Schattke R, Leithäuser F, Lestin F, Gossler B, et al. Epidemiology and virulence gene expression of in-tracellular group A streptococci in tonsils of recurrently infected adults. Int J Med Microbiol 2003; 293(2-3): 179-190.
    • (2003) Int J Med Microbiol , vol.293 , Issue.2-3 , pp. 179-190
    • Podbielski, A.1    Beckert, S.2    Schattke, R.3    Leithäuser, F.4    Lestin, F.5    Gossler, B.6
  • 35
    • 77949700513 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intracellular persisting Staphylococcus aureus is the major pathogen in recurrent tonsillitis
    • Zautner AE, Krause M, Stropahl G, Holtfreter S, Frickmann H, Maletzki C, et al. Intracellular persisting Staphylococcus aureus is the major pathogen in recurrent tonsillitis. PLoS One 2010; 5(3): e9452.
    • (2010) PLoS One , vol.5 , Issue.3
    • Zautner, A.E.1    Krause, M.2    Stropahl, G.3    Holtfreter, S.4    Frickmann, H.5    Maletzki, C.6
  • 36
    • 0031692324 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peritonsillar abscess or cellulitis?A clinical comparative paediatric study
    • Szuhay G, Tewfik TL. Peritonsillar abscess or cellulitis? A clinical comparative paediatric study. J Otolaryngol 1998; 27(4): 206-212.
    • (1998) J Otolaryngol , vol.27 , Issue.4 , pp. 206-212
    • Szuhay, G.1    Tewfik, T.L.2
  • 37
    • 0035283621 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peritonsillar abscess in children: A 10-year review of diagnosis and management
    • Schraff S, McGinn JD, Derkay CS. Peritonsillar abscess in children: A 10-year review of diagnosis and management. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol 2001; 57(3): 213-218.
    • (2001) Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol , vol.57 , Issue.3 , pp. 213-218
    • Schraff, S.1    McGinn, J.D.2    Derkay, C.S.3
  • 38
    • 0036137932 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of bacteriologic studies in the outpatient management of peritonsillar abscess
    • Cherukuri S, Benninger MS. Use of bacteriologic studies in the outpatient management of peritonsillar abscess. Laryngoscope 2002; 112(1): 18-20.
    • (2002) Laryngoscope , vol.112 , Issue.1 , pp. 18-20
    • Cherukuri, S.1    Benninger, M.S.2
  • 39
    • 9644302399 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microbiology and management of peritonsillar, retro-pharyngeal, and parapharyngeal abscesses
    • Brook I. Microbiology and management of peritonsillar, retro-pharyngeal, and parapharyngeal abscesses. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2004; 62(12): 1545-1550.
    • (2004) J Oral Maxillofac Surg , vol.62 , Issue.12 , pp. 1545-1550
    • Brook, I.1
  • 40
    • 18444373569 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of anaerobic bacteria in tonsillitis
    • Brook I. The role of anaerobic bacteria in tonsillitis. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol 2005; 69(1): 9-19.
    • (2005) Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol , vol.69 , Issue.1 , pp. 9-19
    • Brook, I.1
  • 41
    • 38349185406 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microbiology of peri-tonsillar abscess as an indication for tonsillectomy
    • Gavriel H, Vaiman M, Kessler A, Eviater E. Microbiology of peri-tonsillar abscess as an indication for tonsillectomy. Medicine 2008; 87(1): 33-36.
    • (2008) Medicine , vol.87 , Issue.1 , pp. 33-36
    • Gavriel, H.1    Vaiman, M.2    Kessler, A.3    Eviater, E.4
  • 42
    • 0037969991 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microbiology and management of deep facial infections and Lemierre syndrome
    • Brook I. Microbiology and management of deep facial infections and Lemierre syndrome. ORL J Otorhinolaryngol Relat Spec 2003; 65(2): 117-120.
    • (2003) ORL J Otorhinolaryngol Relat Spec , vol.65 , Issue.2 , pp. 117-120
    • Brook, I.1
  • 43
    • 77956960060 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Jugular vein thrombosis and Lemierre's syndrome -- severe complications of oropharyngeal infections
    • Maier W, Lohnstein PU, Schipper J, Boedeker C. Jugular vein thrombosis and Lemierre's syndrome -- severe complications of oropharyngeal infections. Laryngorhinootologie 2010; 89(9): 533-538.
    • (2010) Laryngorhinootologie , vol.89 , Issue.9 , pp. 533-538
    • Maier, W.1    Lohnstein, P.U.2    Schipper, J.3    Boedeker, C.4
  • 45
    • 50249201994 scopus 로고
    • On certain septicemias due to anaerobic organisms
    • Lemierre A. On certain septicemias due to anaerobic organisms. Lancet 1936; 1: 701-703.
    • (1936) Lancet , vol.1 , pp. 701-703
    • Lemierre, A.1
  • 46
    • 0005473174 scopus 로고
    • Ueber die Pathogenität anaërober Bazillen
    • Schottmuller H. Ueber die Pathogenität anaërober Bazillen. Dtsch Med Wochenschr 1918; 44: 1440.
    • (1918) Dtsch Med Wochenschr , vol.44 , pp. 1440
    • Schottmuller, H.1
  • 47
    • 0030777658 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Septic arthritis of the hip by Fusobacterium necrophorum after tonsillectomy: A form of Lemierre syndrome?
    • Beldman TF, Teunisse HA, Schouten TJ. Septic arthritis of the hip by Fusobacterium necrophorum after tonsillectomy: A form of Lemierre syndrome?. Eur J Pediatr 1997; 156(11): 856-857.
    • (1997) Eur J Pediatr , vol.156 , Issue.11 , pp. 856-857
    • Beldman, T.F.1    Teunisse, H.A.2    Schouten, T.J.3
  • 49
    • 0036840210 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The evolution of Lemierre syndrome: Report of 2 cases and review of the literature
    • Chirinos JA, Lichtstein DM, Garcia J, Tamariz LJ. The evolution of Lemierre syndrome: Report of 2 cases and review of the literature. Medicine 2002; 81(6): 458-465.
    • (2002) Medicine , vol.81 , Issue.6 , pp. 458-465
    • Chirinos, J.A.1    Lichtstein, D.M.2    Garcia, J.3    Tamariz, L.J.4
  • 50
    • 0034458562 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human necrobacillosis, with emphasis on Lemierre's syndrome
    • Hagelskjaer Kristensen L, Prag J. Human necrobacillosis, with emphasis on Lemierre's syndrome. Clin Infect Dis 2000; 3182: 524-532.
    • (2000) Clin Infect Dis , vol.3182 , pp. 524-532
    • Hagelskjaer-Kristensen, L.1    Prag, J.2
  • 52
    • 67349279253 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recurrent tonsil-lopharyngitis associated with Burkholderia cenocepacia: Two case report
    • Zautner AE, Krause M, Stropahl G, Podbielski A. Recurrent tonsil-lopharyngitis associated with Burkholderia cenocepacia: Two case report. HNO 2009; 5785: 515-518.
    • (2009) HNO , vol.5785 , pp. 515-518
    • Zautner, A.E.1    Krause, M.2    Stropahl, G.3    Podbielski, A.4
  • 54
    • 0031950701 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The surface epithelium of recurrent infected palatine tonsils is rich in gammadelta T cells
    • Olofsson K, Hellström S, Hammarström ML. The surface epithelium of recurrent infected palatine tonsils is rich in gammadelta T cells. Clin Exp Immunol 1998; 111(1): 36-47.
    • (1998) Clin Exp Immunol , vol.111 , Issue.1 , pp. 36-47
    • Olofsson, K.1    Hellström, S.2    Hammarström, M.L.3
  • 55
    • 0023854908 scopus 로고
    • The immunology of tonsils in children: The effect of bacterial load on the presence of B- and T-cell subsets
    • Brodsky L, Moore L, Stanievich JF, Ogra PL. The immunology of tonsils in children: The effect of bacterial load on the presence of B- and T-cell subsets. Laryngoscope 1988; 98(1): 93-98.
    • (1988) Laryngoscope , vol.98 , Issue.1 , pp. 93-98
    • Brodsky, L.1    Moore, L.2    Stanievich, J.F.3    Ogra, P.L.4
  • 56
    • 0034923203 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • S-100 protein-positive dendritic cells and CD34-positive dendritic interstitial cells in palatine tonsils
    • Papadas T, Batistatou A, Ravazoula P, Zolota V. Goumas P. S-100 protein-positive dendritic cells and CD34-positive dendritic interstitial cells in palatine tonsils. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol 2001; 258(5): 243-245.
    • (2001) Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol , vol.258 , Issue.5 , pp. 243-245
    • Papadas, T.1    Batistatou, A.2    Ravazoula, P.3    Zolota, V.4    Goumas, P.5
  • 57
    • 44249106125 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Proliferating active cells, lymphocyte subsets, and dendritic cells in recurrent tonsillitis: Their effect on hypertrophy
    • Alatas N, Baba F. Proliferating active cells, lymphocyte subsets, and dendritic cells in recurrent tonsillitis: Their effect on hypertrophy. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 2008; 134(5): 477-483.
    • (2008) Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg , vol.134 , Issue.5 , pp. 477-483
    • Alatas, N.1    Baba, F.2
  • 58
    • 0033072765 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dentofacial morphology and upper respiratory function in 8-10-year-old children
    • Shanker S, Vig KW, Beck FM, Allgair E Jr, Vig PS. Dentofacial morphology and upper respiratory function in 8-10-year-old children. Clin Orthod Res 1999; 2(1): 19-26.
    • (1999) Clin Orthod Res , vol.2 , Issue.1 , pp. 19-26
    • Shanker, S.1    Vig, K.W.2    Beck, F.M.3    Allgair Jr., E.4    Vig, P.S.5
  • 59
    • 0028872579 scopus 로고
    • Qualitative and quantitative immunoglobulin production by specific bacteria in chronic tonsillar disease
    • 10581
    • Koch RJ, Brodsky L. Qualitative and quantitative immunoglobulin production by specific bacteria in chronic tonsillar disease. Laryngoscope 1995; 10581): 42-48.
    • (1995) Laryngoscope , pp. 42-48
    • Koch, R.J.1    Brodsky, L.2
  • 64
    • 0021357612 scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of tonsillectomy for recurrent throat infection in severely affected children.Results of parallel randomized and nonrandomized clinical trials
    • Paradise JL, Bluestone CD, Bachman RZ, Colborn DK, Bernard BS, Taylor FH, et al. Efficacy of tonsillectomy for recurrent throat infection in severely affected children. Results of parallel randomized and nonrandomized clinical trials. N Engl J Med 1984; 310(11): 674-683.
    • (1984) N Engl J Med , vol.310 , Issue.11 , pp. 674-683
    • Paradise, J.L.1    Bluestone, C.D.2    Bachman, R.Z.3    Colborn, D.K.4    Bernard, B.S.5    Taylor, F.H.6
  • 65
    • 34547617004 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiple consecutive lavage samplings reveal greater burden of disease and provide direct access to the nontypeable Haemophilus influenzae biofilm in experimental otitis media
    • Leroy M, Cabral H, Figueira M, Bouchet V, Huot H, Ram S, et al. Multiple consecutive lavage samplings reveal greater burden of disease and provide direct access to the nontypeable Haemophilus influenzae biofilm in experimental otitis media. Infect Immun 2007; 75(8): 4158-4172.
    • (2007) Infect Immun , vol.75 , Issue.8 , pp. 4158-4172
    • Leroy, M.1    Cabral, H.2    Figueira, M.3    Bouchet, V.4    Huot, H.5    Ram, S.6
  • 75
    • 0016169022 scopus 로고
    • Specificity and sensitivity of the streptozyme test for the detection of streptococcal antibodies
    • el-Kholy A, Hafez K, Krause RM. Specificity and sensitivity of the streptozyme test for the detection of streptococcal antibodies. Appl Microbiol 1974; 27(4): 748-752.
    • (1974) Appl Microbiol , vol.27 , Issue.4 , pp. 748-752
    • El-Kholy, A.1    Hafez, K.2    Krause, R.M.3
  • 76
    • 0018413252 scopus 로고
    • Predominance of immunoglobulin G sub-class 3 among the complement-fixing antibodies to streptococ-cal M-associated protein
    • Mortimer GE, Widdowson JP. Predominance of immunoglobulin G sub-class 3 among the complement-fixing antibodies to streptococ-cal M-associated protein. Clin Exp Immunol 1979; 37(2): 247-258.
    • (1979) Clin Exp Immunol , vol.37 , Issue.2 , pp. 247-258
    • Mortimer, G.E.1    Widdowson, J.P.2
  • 77
    • 3442898224 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation & revaluation of upper limits of normal values of anti-streptolysin O & anti-deoxyribonuclease B in Mumbai
    • Karmarkar MG, Venugopal V, Joshi L, Kamboj R. Evaluation & revaluation of upper limits of normal values of anti-streptolysin O & anti-deoxyribonuclease B in Mumbai. Indian J Med Res 2004; 119(Suppl): 26-28.
    • (2004) Indian J Med Res , vol.119 , Issue.SUPPL. , pp. 26-28
    • Karmarkar, M.G.1    Venugopal, V.2    Joshi, L.3    Kamboj, R.4
  • 78
    • 0031965073 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antistreptolysin O and anti-deoxyribonuclease B titers: Normal values for children ages 2 to 12 in the United States
    • Kaplan EL, Rothermel CD, Johnson DR. Antistreptolysin O and anti-deoxyribonuclease B titers: Normal values for children ages 2 to 12 in the United States. Pediatrics 1998; 101(1 Pt 1): 86-88.
    • (1998) Pediatrics , vol.101 , Issue.1 PT 1 , pp. 86-88
    • Kaplan, E.L.1    Rothermel, C.D.2    Johnson, D.R.3
  • 80
    • 0031906512 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Towards a better diagnosis of throat infections (with group A beta-haemolytic streptococcus) in general practice
    • Dagnelie CF, Bartelink ML, van der Graaf Y, Goessens W, de Melker RA. Towards a better diagnosis of throat infections (with group A beta-haemolytic streptococcus) in general practice. Br J Gen Pract 1998;48(427):959-962.
    • (1998) Br J Gen Pract , vol.48 , Issue.427 , pp. 959-962
    • Dagnelie, C.F.1    Bartelink, M.L.2    van der Graaf, Y.3    Goessens, W.4    de Melker, R.A.5
  • 81
    • 33646694261 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • One-off streptococcal serologic testing in young children with recurrent tonsillitis
    • Borschmann ME, Berkowitz RG. One-off streptococcal serologic testing in young children with recurrent tonsillitis. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 2006; 115(5): 357-360.
    • (2006) Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol , vol.115 , Issue.5 , pp. 357-360
    • Borschmann, M.E.1    Berkowitz, R.G.2
  • 82
    • 33846794757 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tonsillotomy or tonsillectomy?--a prospective study comparing histological and immunological findings in recurrent tonsillitis and tonsillar hyperplasia
    • Reichel O, Mayr D, Winterhoff J, de la Chaux R, Hagedorn H, Berghaus A. Tonsillotomy or tonsillectomy?--a prospective study comparing histological and immunological findings in recurrent tonsillitis and tonsillar hyperplasia. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol 2007; 264(3): 277-284.
    • (2007) Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol , vol.264 , Issue.3 , pp. 277-284
    • Reichel, O.1    Mayr, D.2    Winterhoff, J.3    de la Chaux, R.4    Hagedorn, H.5    Berghaus, A.6
  • 83
    • 0037093793 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decreased serum and pharyngeal antibody levels specific to streptococcal lipoteichoic acid in children with recurrent tonsillitis
    • Yokoyama Y, Harabuchi Y. Decreased serum and pharyngeal antibody levels specific to streptococcal lipoteichoic acid in children with recurrent tonsillitis. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol 2002; 63(3): 199-207.
    • (2002) Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol , vol.63 , Issue.3 , pp. 199-207
    • Yokoyama, Y.1    Harabuchi, Y.2
  • 84
    • 0033047251 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lack of lym-phoid cell apoptosis in the pathogenesis of tonsillar hypertrophy as compared to recurrent tonsillitis
    • López-González MA, Díaz P, Delgado F, Lucas M. Lack of lym-phoid cell apoptosis in the pathogenesis of tonsillar hypertrophy as compared to recurrent tonsillitis. Eur J Pediatr 1999; 158(6): 469-473.
    • (1999) Eur J Pediatr , vol.158 , Issue.6 , pp. 469-473
    • López-González, M.A.1    Díaz, P.2    Delgado, F.3    Lucas, M.4
  • 85
    • 0002941263 scopus 로고
    • The Streptococci
    • In: Newman MG, Nisengead R, Eds., Philadelphia: W.B. Saunders Co
    • Rosan B. The Streptococci. In: Newman MG, Nisengead R, Eds. Oral microbiology and immunology. Philadelphia: W.B. Saunders Co 1988: 145-166.
    • (1988) Oral Microbiology and Immunology , pp. 145-166
    • Rosan, B.1
  • 96
    • 0031940709 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of symptomatic chronic adenotonsillar hypertrophy with amoxicil-lin/clavulanate potassium: Short- and long-term results
    • Sclafani AP, Ginsburg J, Shah MK, Dolitsky JN. Treatment of symptomatic chronic adenotonsillar hypertrophy with amoxicil-lin/clavulanate potassium: Short- and long-term results. Pediatrics 1998; 101(4 Pt 1): 675-681.
    • (1998) Pediatrics , vol.101 , Issue.4 PT 1 , pp. 675-681
    • Sclafani, A.P.1    Ginsburg, J.2    Shah, M.K.3    Dolitsky, J.N.4
  • 97
    • 0024384721 scopus 로고
    • Medical treatment of non-streptococcal recurrent tonsillitis
    • Brook I. Medical treatment of non-streptococcal recurrent tonsillitis. Am J Otolaryngol 1989; 10(4): 227-233.
    • (1989) Am J Otolaryngol , vol.10 , Issue.4 , pp. 227-233
    • Brook, I.1
  • 98
    • 0030796964 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clindamycin in recurrent group A streptococcal pharyngotonsillitis--an alternative to tonsillectomy?
    • Orrling A, Stjernquist-Desatnik A, Schalén C. Clindamycin in recurrent group A streptococcal pharyngotonsillitis--an alternative to tonsillectomy? Acta Otolaryngol 1997; 117(4): 618-622.
    • (1997) Acta Otolaryngol , vol.117 , Issue.4 , pp. 618-622
    • Orrling, A.1    Stjernquist-Desatnik, A.2    Schalén, C.3
  • 99
    • 32844475316 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oral clindamycin 300 mg BID compared with oral amoxicil-lin/clavulanic acid 1 g BID in the outpatient treatment of acute recurrent pharyngotonsillitis caused by group a beta-hemolytic streptococci: An international, multicenter, randomized, investigator-blinded, prospective trial in patients between the ages of 12 and 60 years
    • Mahakit P, Vicente JG, Butt DI, Angeli G, Bansal S, Zambrano D. Oral clindamycin 300 mg BID compared with oral amoxicil-lin/clavulanic acid 1 g BID in the outpatient treatment of acute recurrent pharyngotonsillitis caused by group a beta-hemolytic streptococci: An international, multicenter, randomized, investigator-blinded, prospective trial in patients between the ages of 12 and 60 years. Clin Ther 2006; 28(1): 99-109.
    • (2006) Clin Ther , vol.28 , Issue.1 , pp. 99-109
    • Mahakit, P.1    Vicente, J.G.2    Butt, D.I.3    Angeli, G.4    Bansal, S.5    Zambrano, D.6
  • 100
    • 48449084148 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activities of antistaphylococcal antibiotics towards the extracellular and intraphagocytic forms of Staphylo-coccus aureus isolates from a patient with persistent bacteraemia and endocarditis
    • Lemaire S, Kosowska-Shick K, Julian K, Tulkens PM, Van Bam-beke F, Appelbaum PC. Activities of antistaphylococcal antibiotics towards the extracellular and intraphagocytic forms of Staphylo-coccus aureus isolates from a patient with persistent bacteraemia and endocarditis. Clin Microbiol Infect 2008; 14(8): 766-777.
    • (2008) Clin Microbiol Infect , vol.14 , Issue.8 , pp. 766-777
    • Lemaire, S.1    Kosowska-Shick, K.2    Julian, K.3    Tulkens, P.M.4    van Bam-beke, F.5    Appelbaum, P.C.6
  • 101
    • 0036838810 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Potential role of macrolide antibiotics in the management of cystic fibrosis lung disease
    • Nguyen T, Louie SG, Beringer PM, Gill MA. Potential role of macrolide antibiotics in the management of cystic fibrosis lung disease. Curr Opin Pulm Med 2002; 8(6): 521-528.
    • (2002) Curr Opin Pulm Med , vol.8 , Issue.6 , pp. 521-528
    • Nguyen, T.1    Louie, S.G.2    Beringer, P.M.3    Gill, M.A.4
  • 102
    • 0242335697 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Macrolide antibiotics, bacterial populations and inflammatory airway disease
    • Swords WE, Rubin BK. Macrolide antibiotics, bacterial populations and inflammatory airway disease. Neth J Med 2003; 61(7): 242-248.
    • (2003) Neth J Med , vol.61 , Issue.7 , pp. 242-248
    • Swords, W.E.1    Rubin, B.K.2
  • 103
    • 0027177884 scopus 로고
    • Interaction between biofilms formed by Pseudomonas aeruginosa and clarithromycin
    • Yasuda H, Ajiki Y, Koga T, Kawada H, Yokota T. Interaction between biofilms formed by Pseudomonas aeruginosa and clarithromycin. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 1993; 37(9): 1749-1755.
    • (1993) Antimicrob Agents Chemother , vol.37 , Issue.9 , pp. 1749-1755
    • Yasuda, H.1    Ajiki, Y.2    Koga, T.3    Kawada, H.4    Yokota, T.5
  • 104
    • 0028127854 scopus 로고
    • Interaction between clarithromycin and biofilms formed by Staphylococcus epider-midis
    • Yasuda H, Ajiki Y, Koga T, Yokota T. Interaction between clarithromycin and biofilms formed by Staphylococcus epider-midis. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 1994; 3881: 138-141.
    • (1994) Antimicrob Agents Chemother , vol.3881 , pp. 138-141
    • Yasuda, H.1    Ajiki, Y.2    Koga, T.3    Yokota, T.4
  • 105
    • 33846108029 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quorum-sensing systems in Staphylococci as therapeutic targets
    • Harraghy N, Kerdudou S, Herrmann M. Quorum-sensing systems in Staphylococci as therapeutic targets. Anal Bioanal Chem 2007; 387(2): 437-444.
    • (2007) Anal Bioanal Chem , vol.387 , Issue.2 , pp. 437-444
    • Harraghy, N.1    Kerdudou, S.2    Herrmann, M.3
  • 110
    • 0036340710 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Indications for tonsillectomy and adenoi-dectomy
    • Darrow D, Siemens C. Indications for tonsillectomy and adenoi-dectomy. Laryngoscope 2002; 112(8 Pt 2 Suppl 100): 6-10.
    • (2002) Laryngoscope , vol.112 , Issue.8 PT 2 SUPPL 100 , pp. 6-10
    • Darrow, D.1    Siemens, C.2
  • 112
    • 33644873962 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intracapsular versus standard tonsillectomy: Review of literature
    • Anand A, Vilela RJ, Guarisco JL. Intracapsular versus standard tonsillectomy: Review of literature. J La State Med Soc 2005; 157(5): 259-261.
    • (2005) J La State Med Soc , vol.157 , Issue.5 , pp. 259-261
    • Anand, A.1    Vilela, R.J.2    Guarisco, J.L.3
  • 114
    • 84860306494 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Österreichische Gesellschaft für Hals-Nasen- und Ohrenheilkunde, Kopf- und Halschirurgie, Accessed on: October 21
    • [Österreichische Gesellschaft für Hals-Nasen- und Ohrenheilkunde, Kopf- und Halschirurgie. Richtlinien für Mandeloperationen bei Kindern Tonsillektomie unter 6 Jahren soll die Ausnahme sein. Available at: http://www.docs4you.at/Content.Node/PresseCorner/ 2007/Neue_Richtlinien_fuer_Mandeloperationen.pdf (Accessed on: October 21, 2011).
    • (2011) Richtlinien Für Mandeloperationen Bei Kindern Tonsillektomie Unter 6 Jahren Soll Die Ausnahme Sein
  • 116
    • 14844328626 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term effects of intra-capsular partial tonsillectomy (tonsillotomy) compared with full tonsillectomy
    • Hultcrantz E, Linder A, Markström A. Long-term effects of intra-capsular partial tonsillectomy (tonsillotomy) compared with full tonsillectomy. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol 2005; 69(4): 463-469.
    • (2005) Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol , vol.69 , Issue.4 , pp. 463-469
    • Hultcrantz, E.1    Linder, A.2    Markström, A.3
  • 117
    • 0036337612 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intracapsular partial tonsillectomy for tonsillar hypertrophy in children
    • Koltai PJ, Solares CA, Mascha EJ, Xu M. Intracapsular partial tonsillectomy for tonsillar hypertrophy in children. Laryngoscope 2002; 112(8 Pt 2 Suppl 100): 17-19.
    • (2002) Laryngoscope , vol.112 , Issue.8 PT 2 SUPPL 100 , pp. 17-19
    • Koltai, P.J.1    Solares, C.A.2    Mascha, E.J.3    Xu, M.4
  • 119
    • 0034568098 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical advantage of abscess tonsillec-tomy in peritonsillar abscess
    • Brojerdian S, Bisschop P. Clinical advantage of abscess tonsillec-tomy in peritonsillar abscess. Acta Otorhinolaryngol Belg 2000; 54(4): 459-464.
    • (2000) Acta Otorhinolaryngol Belg , vol.54 , Issue.4 , pp. 459-464
    • Brojerdian, S.1    Bisschop, P.2
  • 120
    • 0015522098 scopus 로고
    • Different view on T and A
    • Jaffe BF. Different view on T and A. N Engl J Med 1972; 287(8): 414.
    • (1972) N Engl J Med , vol.287 , Issue.8 , pp. 414
    • Jaffe, B.F.1
  • 125
    • 80053951480 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Photodynamic therapy for chronic periodontitis
    • Herrera D. Photodynamic therapy for chronic periodontitis. Evid Based Dent 2011; 12(3): 78-79.
    • (2011) Evid Based Dent , vol.12 , Issue.3 , pp. 78-79
    • Herrera, D.1
  • 129
    • 0002783687 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Laser combined medical technologies from Russia
    • Zharov VP, Latyshev AS. Laser combined medical technologies from Russia. J Laser Appl 1999; 11(2): 80-90.
    • (1999) J Laser Appl , vol.11 , Issue.2 , pp. 80-90
    • Zharov, V.P.1    Latyshev, A.S.2
  • 133
    • 0142088985 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carbon-dioxide laser-assisted tonsil ablation for adults with chronic tonsillitis: A 6-month follow-up study
    • 26088
    • Remacle M, Keghian J, Lawson G, Jamart J. Carbon-dioxide laser-assisted tonsil ablation for adults with chronic tonsillitis: A 6-month follow-up study. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol 2003; 26088: 456-459.
    • (2003) Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol , pp. 456-459
    • Remacle, M.1    Keghian, J.2    Lawson, G.3    Jamart, J.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.