메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 3, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 325-335

Solution structures of the prototypical 18 kDa translocator protein ligand, PK 11195, elucidated with 1H/13C NMR spectroscopy and quantum chemistry

Author keywords

Dynamic 1H 13C NMR; Energetics; PK 11195; Quantum chemistry; Rotamer; Structure; TSPO; Variable temperature

Indexed keywords

N SEC BUTYL 1 (2 CHLOROPHENYL) N METHYL 3 ISOQUINOLINECARBOXAMIDE;

EID: 84859924205     PISSN: None     EISSN: 19487193     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1021/cn3000108     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (15)

References (49)
  • 3
    • 0027526364 scopus 로고
    • Peripheral-type benzodiazepine receptors
    • Parola, A. L., Yamamara, H. L., and Laird, H. E. II (1993) Peripheral-type benzodiazepine receptors. Life Sci. 52, 1329-1342.
    • (1993) Life Sci. , vol.52 , pp. 1329-1342
    • Parola, A.L.1    Yamamara, H.L.2    Laird II, H.E.3
  • 4
    • 0029569091 scopus 로고
    • Molecular and functional properties of mitochondrial benzodiazepine receptors
    • Krueger, K. E. (1995) Molecular and functional properties of mitochondrial benzodiazepine receptors. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1241, 453-470.
    • (1995) Biochim. Biophys. Acta , vol.1241 , pp. 453-470
    • Krueger, K.E.1
  • 5
    • 0030749030 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peripheral-type benzodiazepine receptors
    • DOI 10.1016/S0306-3623(96)00473-9, PII S0306362396004739
    • Zisterer, D. M., and Williams, D. C. (1997) Peripheral-type benzodiazepine receptors. Gen. Pharmacol. 29, 305-314. (Pubitemid 27412451)
    • (1997) General Pharmacology , vol.29 , Issue.3 , pp. 305-314
    • Zisterer, D.M.1    Williams, D.C.2
  • 6
    • 0025073860 scopus 로고
    • Peripheral-type benzodiazepine receptors mediate translocation of cholesterol from outer to inner mitochondrial membranes in adrenocortical cells
    • Krueger, K. E., and Papadopoulos, V. (1990) Peripheral-type benzodiazepine receptors mediate translocation of cholesterol from outer to inner mitochondrial membranes in adrenocortical cells. J. Biol. Chem. 265, 15015-15022.
    • (1990) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.265 , pp. 15015-15022
    • Krueger, K.E.1    Papadopoulos, V.2
  • 7
    • 84909855769 scopus 로고
    • Nouveaux dérives d'arène et d'héteteroarè necarboxamides et leur utilisation comme médicaments
    • Eur. Pat. 0 094 271, and Fr. Pat. 82 07217
    • Dubroeucq, M.-C., Renault, C., and Le Fur, G. (1983) Nouveaux dérives d'arène et d'héteteroarènecarboxamides et leur utilisation comme médicaments. Eur. Pat. 0 094 271, and Fr. Pat. 82 07217.
    • (1983)
    • Dubroeucq, M.-C.1    Renault, C.2    Le Fur, G.3
  • 8
    • 33745745762 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of ligands for the peripheral benzodiazepine receptor
    • James, M. L., Selleri, S., and Kassiou, M. (2006) Development of ligands for the peripheral benzodiazepine receptor. Curr. Med. Chem. 13, 1991-2001.
    • (2006) Curr. Med. Chem. , vol.13 , pp. 1991-2001
    • James, M.L.1    Selleri, S.2    Kassiou, M.3
  • 9
    • 61449203017 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The translocator protein (18 kDa): Central nervous system disease and drug design
    • Scarf, A. M., Ittner, L. M., and Kassiou, M. (2009) The translocator protein (18 kDa): central nervous system disease and drug design. J. Med. Chem. 52, 581-592.
    • (2009) J. Med. Chem. , vol.52 , pp. 581-592
    • Scarf, A.M.1    Ittner, L.M.2    Kassiou, M.3
  • 10
    • 0042732948 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structure-activity relationships in carboxamide derivatives based on the targeted delivery of radionuclides and boron atoms by means of peripheral benzodiazepine receptor ligands
    • DOI 10.1021/jm034068b
    • Capelli, A., Mohr, P. G., Gallelli, A., Giuliani, G., Anzini, M., Vomero, S., Fresta, M., Porcu, P., Maciocco, E., Concas, A., Bigio, G., and Donati, A. (2003) Structure - activity relationships in carboxamide derivatives based on the targeted delivery of radionuclides and boron atoms by means of peripheral benzodiazepine receptor ligands. J. Med. Chem. 46, 3568-3571. (Pubitemid 36988645)
    • (2003) Journal of Medicinal Chemistry , vol.46 , Issue.17 , pp. 3568-3571
    • Cappelli, A.1    Mohr, G.P.2    Gallelli, A.3    Giuliani, G.4    Anzini, M.5    Vomero, S.6    Fresta, M.7    Porcu, P.8    Maciocco, E.9    Concas, A.10    Biggio, G.11    Donati, A.12
  • 11
    • 0034846643 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2-Arylpyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-3-yl acetamides. New potent and selective peripheral benzodiazepine receptor ligands
    • DOI 10.1016/S0968-0896(01)00192-4, PII S0968089601001924
    • Selleri, S., Bruni, F., Costagli, C., Costanzo, A., Guerrini, G., Ciciani, G., Costa, B., and Martini, C. (2001) 2-Arylpyrazolo[1,5- a]pyrimidin-3-yl acetamides. New potent and selective peripheral benzodiazepine receptor ligands. Bioorg. Med. Chem. 9, 2661-2671. (Pubitemid 32824169)
    • (2001) Bioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry , vol.9 , Issue.10 , pp. 2661-2671
    • Selleri, S.1    Bruni, F.2    Costagli, C.3    Costanzo, A.4    Guerrini, G.5    Ciciani, G.6    Costa, B.7    Martini, C.8
  • 12
    • 0027488904 scopus 로고
    • Chemistry, binding affinities, and behavioral properties of a new class of 'antineophobic' mitochondrial DBI receptor complex (mDRC) ligands
    • DOI 10.1021/jm00072a010
    • Kozikowski, A. P., Ma, D., Brewer, J., Sun, S., Costa, E., Romeo, E., and Guidotti, A. (1993) Chemistry, binding affinities, and behavioral properties of a new class of "antineophobic" mitochondrial DBI receptor complex (mDRC) ligands. J. Med. Chem. 36, 2908-2920. (Pubitemid 23315394)
    • (1993) Journal of Medicinal Chemistry , vol.36 , Issue.20 , pp. 2908-2920
    • Kozikowski, A.P.1    Ma, D.2    Brewer, J.3    Sun, S.4    Costa, E.5    Romeo, E.6    Guidotti, A.7
  • 14
    • 84859891706 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preparation of Aryloxyaniline derivatives as therapeutic agents with high affinity for the MDR receptors
    • US Patent 6,476,056
    • Nakazato, A., Okubo, T., Nakamura, T., Chaki, S., Tomisawa, K., Nagamine, M., Yamamoto, K., Harada, K., and Yoshida, M. (2002) Preparation of Aryloxyaniline derivatives as therapeutic agents with high affinity for the MDR receptors. US Patent 6,476,056.
    • (2002)
    • Nakazato, A.1    Okubo, T.2    Nakamura, T.3    Chaki, S.4    Tomisawa, K.5    Nagamine, M.6    Yamamoto, K.7    Harada, K.8    Yoshida, M.9
  • 15
    • 0346690184 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Design, synthesis and structure-affinity relationships of aryloxyanilide derivatives as novel peripheral benzodiazepine receptor ligands
    • DOI 10.1016/j.bmc.2003.10.050
    • Okubo, T., Yoshikawa, R., Chaki, S., Okuyama, S., and Nakazato, A. (2004) 2-Arylpyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-3-yl acetamides. New potent and selective peripheral benzodiazepine receptor ligands. Biorg. Med. Chem. 12, 423-438. (Pubitemid 38064214)
    • (2004) Bioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry , vol.12 , Issue.2 , pp. 423-438
    • Okubo, T.1    Yoshikawa, R.2    Chaki, S.3    Okuyama, S.4    Nakazato, A.5
  • 17
    • 0035992783 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of peripheral benzodiazepine receptors (PBRs) in CNS pathophysiology
    • Lang, S. (2002) The role of peripheral benzodiazepine receptors (PBRs) in CNS pathophysiology. Curr. Med. Chem 9, 1411-1415.
    • (2002) Curr. Med. Chem , vol.9 , pp. 1411-1415
    • Lang, S.1
  • 18
    • 0041809082 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The peripheral benzodiazepine receptor: A promising therapeutic drug target
    • Galiegue, S., Tinel, N., and Casellas, P. (2003) The peripheral benzodiazepine receptor: a promising therapeutic drug target. Curr. Med. Chem. 10, 1563-1572. (Pubitemid 36896557)
    • (2003) Current Medicinal Chemistry , vol.10 , Issue.16 , pp. 1563-1572
    • Galiegue, S.1    Tinel, N.2    Casellas, P.3
  • 19
    • 70349386259 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Radiolabelled molecules for imaging the translocator protein (18 kDa) using positron emission tomography
    • Dollé, F., Luus, C., Reynolds, A., and Kassiou, M. (2009) Radiolabelled molecules for imaging the translocator protein (18 kDa) using positron emission tomography. Curr. Med. Chem. 16, 2899-2923.
    • (2009) Curr. Med. Chem. , vol.16 , pp. 2899-2923
    • Dollé, F.1    Luus, C.2    Reynolds, A.3    Kassiou, M.4
  • 20
    • 78349311533 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PET tracers for the peripheral benzodiazepine receptor and uses thereof
    • Schweitzer, P. J., Fallon, B. A., Mann, J. J., and Kumar, J. S. D. (2010) PET tracers for the peripheral benzodiazepine receptor and uses thereof. Drug Discovery Today 15, 933-942.
    • (2010) Drug Discovery Today , vol.15 , pp. 933-942
    • Schweitzer, P.J.1    Fallon, B.A.2    Mann, J.J.3    Kumar, J.S.D.4
  • 21
    • 58149303036 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nuclear imaging of neuroinflammation: A comprehensive review of [11C]PK11195 challengers
    • Chauveau, F., Boutin, H., Van Camp, N., Dollé, F., and Tavitian, B. (2008) Nuclear imaging of neuroinflammation: a comprehensive review of [11C]PK11195 challengers. Eur. J. Nucl. Med. Mol. Imaging 35, 2304-2319.
    • (2008) Eur. J. Nucl. Med. Mol. Imaging , vol.35 , pp. 2304-2319
    • Chauveau, F.1    Boutin, H.2    Van Camp, N.3    Dollé, F.4    Tavitian, B.5
  • 22
    • 0036850086 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Visualising microglial activation in vivo
    • Banati, R. B. (2002) Visualising microglial activation in vivo. Glia 40, 206-217.
    • (2002) Glia , vol.40 , pp. 206-217
    • Banati, R.B.1
  • 23
    • 0036896309 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vivo imaging of neuroinflammation
    • DOI 10.1016/S0924-977X(02)00107-4, PII S0924977X02001074
    • Cagnin, A., Gerhard, A., and Banati, R. B. (2002) In vivo imaging of neuroinflammation. Eur. Neuropsychopharmacol. 12, 581-586. (Pubitemid 35408707)
    • (2002) European Neuropsychopharmacology , vol.12 , Issue.6 , pp. 581-586
    • Cagnin, A.1    Gerhard, A.2    Banati, R.B.3
  • 24
    • 84987133559 scopus 로고
    • Structural and electronic analysis of peripheral benzodiazepine ligands: Description of the pharmacophoric elements for their receptors
    • Georges, G., Vercauteren, D. P., Vanderveken, D. J., Horion, R., Evrard, G., Fripiat, J. G., Andre, J.-M., and Durant, F. (1990) Structural and electronic analysis of peripheral benzodiazepine ligands: description of the pharmacophoric elements for their receptors. Int. J. Quant. Chem. 17, 1-25.
    • (1990) Int. J. Quant. Chem. , vol.17 , pp. 1-25
    • Georges, G.1    Vercauteren, D.P.2    Vanderveken, D.J.3    Horion, R.4    Evrard, G.5    Fripiat, J.G.6    Andre, J.-M.7    Durant, F.8
  • 25
    • 0030869061 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mapping the peripheral benzodiazepine receptor binding site by conformationally restrained derivatives of 1-(2-chlorophenyl)-N-methyl-N-(1- methylpropyl)-3-isoquinolinecarboxamide (PK11195)
    • DOI 10.1021/jm960516m
    • Cappelli, A., Anzini, A., Vomero, S., De Benedetti, P. G., Menziani, M. C., Giorgi, G., and Manzoni, C. (1997) Mapping the peripheral benzodiazepine receptor binding site by conformationally restrained derivatives of 1-(2-chlorophenyl)-N-methyl-N-(1-methylpropyl)- 3-isoquinolinecarboxamide (PK 11195). J. Med. Chem. 40, 2910-2921. (Pubitemid 27382542)
    • (1997) Journal of Medicinal Chemistry , vol.40 , Issue.18 , pp. 2910-2921
    • Cappelli, A.1    Anzini, M.2    Vomero, S.3    De Benedetti, P.G.4    Menziani, M.C.5    Giorgi, G.6    Manzoni, C.7
  • 26
    • 0033675878 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of a unique 3D interaction model of endogenous and synthetic benzodiazepine receptor ligands
    • Cinone, N., Höltje, H.-D., and Carotti, A. (2000) Development of a unique 3D interaction model of endogenous and synthetic benzodiazepine receptor ligands. J. Comput.-Aided Mol. Des. 14, 753-768.
    • (2000) J. Comput.-Aided Mol. Des. , vol.14 , pp. 753-768
    • Cinone, N.1    Höltje, H.-D.2    Carotti, A.3
  • 27
    • 0035848570 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mapping and fitting the peripheral benzodiazepine receptor binding site by carboxamide derivatives. Comparison of different approaches to quantitative ligand-receptor interaction modeling
    • DOI 10.1021/jm0009742
    • Anzini, M., Cappelli, A., Vomero, S., Seeber, M., Menziani, M. C., Langer, T., Hagen, B., Manzoni, C., and Bourguignon, J.-J. (2001) Mapping and fitting the peripheral benzodiazepine receptor binding site by carboxamide derivatives. Comparison of different approaches to quantitative ligand-receptor interaction modeling. J. Med. Chem. 44, 1134-1150. (Pubitemid 32861749)
    • (2001) Journal of Medicinal Chemistry , vol.44 , Issue.8 , pp. 1134-1150
    • Anzini, M.1    Cappelli, A.2    Vomero, S.3    Seeber, M.4    Menziani, M.C.5    Langer, T.6    Hagen, B.7    Manzoni, C.8    Bourguignon, J.-J.9
  • 28
    • 0041742051 scopus 로고
    • Nuclear magnetic shielding of protons in amides and the magnetic anisotropy of the C=O bond
    • Narasimhan, P. T., and Rogers, M. T. (1959) Nuclear magnetic shielding of protons in amides and the magnetic anisotropy of the C=O bond. J. Phys. Chem. 63, 1388-1394.
    • (1959) J. Phys. Chem. , vol.63 , pp. 1388-1394
    • Narasimhan, P.T.1    Rogers, M.T.2
  • 29
    • 84859918257 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 1-(2-Chlorophenyl)- N-methyl-N-(1-methylpropyl)-isoquinoline carboxamide
    • Kubicki, M., and Codding, P. W. (2001) 1-(2-Chlorophenyl)- N-methyl-N-(1-methylpropyl)-isoquinoline carboxamide. Acta Crystallogr., Sect. E 57, o-389-o391.
    • (2001) Acta Crystallogr., Sect. E , vol.57
    • Kubicki, M.1    Codding, P.W.2
  • 31
    • 84989005760 scopus 로고
    • Ab initio IGLO study of the syn/anti dependence of the 13C NMR chemical shifts in simple amides
    • Jiao, D., Barfield, M., and Hruby, V. J. (1993) Ab initio IGLO study of the syn/anti dependence of the 13C NMR chemical shifts in simple amides. Magn. Reson. Chem. 31, 75-79.
    • (1993) Magn. Reson. Chem. , vol.31 , pp. 75-79
    • Jiao, D.1    Barfield, M.2    Hruby, V.J.3
  • 32
    • 84986743674 scopus 로고
    • Applications of 15N-NMR spectroscopy to the study of unsymmetrically substituted amides and model peptide compounds
    • Dorie, J., Gouesnard, J. P., Mechin, B., Maulet, N., and Martin, G. J. (1980) Applications of 15N-NMR spectroscopy to the study of unsymmetrically substituted amides and model peptide compounds. Org. Mag. Res. 13, 126-131.
    • (1980) Org. Mag. Res. , vol.13 , pp. 126-131
    • Dorie, J.1    Gouesnard, J.P.2    Mechin, B.3    Maulet, N.4    Martin, G.J.5
  • 33
    • 0040060397 scopus 로고
    • Origin of the chemical shift due to hindered rotation in N,N-dimethylformamide
    • Raynes, W. T., and Sutherley, T. A. (1970) Origin of the chemical shift due to hindered rotation in N,N-dimethylformamide. Mol. Phys. 18, 129-131.
    • (1970) Mol. Phys. , vol.18 , pp. 129-131
    • Raynes, W.T.1    Sutherley, T.A.2
  • 34
    • 37049132606 scopus 로고
    • Heteronuclear magnetic double resonance measurement of carbon-13 chemical shifts in NN-dimethylformamide and related compounds
    • McFarlane, W. (1970) Heteronuclear magnetic double resonance measurement of carbon-13 chemical shifts in NN-dimethylformamide and related compounds. Chem. Commun., 418-419.
    • (1970) Chem. Commun. , pp. 418-419
    • McFarlane, W.1
  • 35
    • 33744657168 scopus 로고
    • Nuclear magnetic resonance studies of amides
    • Stewart, W. E., and Siddall, T. H. III (1970) Nuclear magnetic resonance studies of amides. Chem. Rev. 5, 517-551.
    • (1970) Chem. Rev. , vol.5 , pp. 517-551
    • Stewart, W.E.1    Siddall III, T.H.2
  • 36
    • 84981773322 scopus 로고
    • Magnetic anisotropy of the amide group
    • Paulsen, H., and Todt, K. (1966) Magnetic anisotropy of the amide group. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 5, 899-900.
    • (1966) Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. , vol.5 , pp. 899-900
    • Paulsen, H.1    Todt, K.2
  • 37
    • 33947490240 scopus 로고
    • cis and trans Configurations of the peptide bond in N-monosubstituted amides by nuclear magnetic resonance
    • La Planche, L. A., and Rogers, M. T. (1964) cis and trans Configurations of the peptide bond in N-monosubstituted amides by nuclear magnetic resonance. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 86, 337-341.
    • (1964) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.86 , pp. 337-341
    • La Planche, L.A.1    Rogers, M.T.2
  • 38
    • 0002723518 scopus 로고
    • Configuration of the amide bond in N-acylindolines and N-acyltetrahydroquinolines
    • Nagarajan, K., Nair, M. D., and Pillai, P. M. (1967) Configuration of the amide bond in N-acylindolines and N-acyltetrahydroquinolines. Tetrahedron 23, 1683-1690.
    • (1967) Tetrahedron , vol.23 , pp. 1683-1690
    • Nagarajan, K.1    Nair, M.D.2    Pillai, P.M.3
  • 39
    • 84989093359 scopus 로고
    • Restricted rotation in amides. VII - Methods of resonance assignment in tertiary amides - An evaluation
    • Lewin, A. H., and Frucht, M. (1975) Restricted rotation in amides. VII - Methods of resonance assignment in tertiary amides - An evaluation. Org. Mag. Res. 7, 206-225.
    • (1975) Org. Mag. Res. , vol.7 , pp. 206-225
    • Lewin, A.H.1    Frucht, M.2
  • 40
    • 33847114898 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Liquid-structure forces and electrostatic modulation of biomolecular interactions in solution
    • Hassan, S. A. (2007) Liquid-structure forces and electrostatic modulation of biomolecular interactions in solution. J. Phys. Chem. B 111, 227-241.
    • (2007) J. Phys. Chem. B , vol.111 , pp. 227-241
    • Hassan, S.A.1
  • 41
    • 0000487706 scopus 로고
    • A convenient method for obtaining free energies of activation by the coalescence temperature of an unequal doublet
    • Shanan-Atidi, H., and Bar-Eli, K. H. (1970) A convenient method for obtaining free energies of activation by the coalescence temperature of an unequal doublet. J. Phys. Chem. 74, 961-963.
    • (1970) J. Phys. Chem. , vol.74 , pp. 961-963
    • Shanan-Atidi, H.1    Bar-Eli, K.H.2
  • 42
    • 84989031035 scopus 로고
    • Determination of ΔH≠ and ΔS≠ by simultaneous 1H and 13C-dynamic n.m.r. studies: Importance of the accuracy of temperature measurement
    • Piccinni-Leopardi, C., Fabre, O., and Reisse, J. (1976) Determination of ΔH≠ and ΔS≠ by simultaneous 1H and 13C-dynamic n.m.r. studies: importance of the accuracy of temperature measurement. Org. Mag. Res. 8, 233-236.
    • (1976) Org. Mag. Res. , vol.8 , pp. 233-236
    • Piccinni-Leopardi, C.1    Fabre, O.2    Reisse, J.3
  • 43
    • 84989614083 scopus 로고
    • Effects of substitution on nitrogen barriers to rotation of amides
    • Pinto, B. M., Grindley, T. B., and Szarek, W. A. (1986) Effects of substitution on nitrogen barriers to rotation of amides. Magn. Reson. Chem. 24, 323-331.
    • (1986) Magn. Reson. Chem. , vol.24 , pp. 323-331
    • Pinto, B.M.1    Grindley, T.B.2    Szarek, W.A.3
  • 44
    • 0000465089 scopus 로고
    • Hindered internal rotation and dimerization of N,N-dimethylformamide in carbon tetrachloride
    • Rabinovitz, M., and Pines, A. (1969) Hindered internal rotation and dimerization of N,N-dimethylformamide in carbon tetrachloride. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 91, 1585.
    • (1969) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.91 , pp. 1585
    • Rabinovitz, M.1    Pines, A.2
  • 45
    • 0004065524 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of Activation Parameters
    • Chapter 7, Academic Press, New York
    • Sandström, J. (1982) Evaluation of Activation Parameters, in Dynamic NMR Spectroscopy, Chapter 7, pp 93-123. Academic Press, New York.
    • (1982) Dynamic NMR Spectroscopy , pp. 93-123
    • Sandström, J.1
  • 46
    • 0001678985 scopus 로고
    • Nachweis gehinderter Rotationen und Inversionen durch NMR-Spektroskopie
    • Kessler, V. H. (1970) Nachweis gehinderter Rotationen und Inversionen durch NMR-Spektroskopie. Angew. Chem. 82, 237-253.
    • (1970) Angew. Chem. , vol.82 , pp. 237-253
    • Kessler, V.H.1
  • 47
    • 0001916915 scopus 로고
    • Endogenous and Synthetic Ligands of Mitochondrial Benozodiazepine Receptors: Structure - Affinity Relationships
    • (Giesen-Crouse, E., Ed.) Ch. 3, Academic Press, London
    • Bourguignon, J. J. (1993) Endogenous and Synthetic Ligands of Mitochondrial Benozodiazepine Receptors: Structure - Affinity Relationships, in Peripheral Benzodiazepine Receptors. (Giesen-Crouse, E., Ed.) Ch. 3, pp 59-85, Academic Press, London.
    • (1993) Peripheral Benzodiazepine Receptors , pp. 59-85
    • Bourguignon, J.J.1
  • 49
    • 1242268874 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of models for calculating nuclear magnetic resonance shielding tensors
    • Cheesman, J. R., Trucks, G. W., Keith, T. A., and Frisch, M. J. (1996) A comparison of models for calculating nuclear magnetic resonance shielding tensors. J. Chem. Phys. 104, 5497-5509.
    • (1996) J. Chem. Phys. , vol.104 , pp. 5497-5509
    • Cheesman, J.R.1    Trucks, G.W.2    Keith, T.A.3    Frisch, M.J.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.