Virgo: A laser interferometer to detect gravitational waves

Journal of Instrumentation

Volumn 7, Issue 3, 2012, Pages

  Accadia, T ^v   Acernese, F ^h,j,ao   Alshourbagy, M ^m,n   Amico, P ^k,l   Antonucci, F ^p   Aoudia, S ^aa   Arnaud, N ^t   Arnault, C ^t   Arun, G ^t   Astone, P ^p   Avino, S ^h   Babusci, D ^an   Ballardin, G ^b   Barone, F ^h,j,ao   Barrand, G ^t   Barsotti, L ^m,n   Barsuglia, M ^a   Basti, A ^m,n   Th S Bauer, ^y   Beauville, F ^v   Bebronne, M ^v   Bejger, M ^ai   Beker, G ^y   Bellachia, F ^v   Belletoile, A ^v   Beney, L ^t,ap   Bernardini, M ^m   Bigotta, S ^m,n   Bilhaut, R ^t   Birindelli, S ^aa   Bitossi, M ^m   Bizouard, A ^t   Blom, M ^y   Boccara, C ^u   Boget, D ^v   Bondu, F ^ab   Bonelli, L ^m,n   Bonnand, R ^x   Boschi, V ^m   Bosi, L ^k   Bouedo, T ^v   Bouhou, B ^a   Bozzi, A ^b   Bracci, L ^c,e   Braccini, S ^m   Bradaschia, C ^m   Branchesi, M ^c,d   Briant, T ^w   Brillet, A ^aa   Brisson, V ^t   Brocco, L ^p   Bulik, T ^ah,ai   Bulten, J ^y,z   Buskulic, D ^v   Buy, C ^a   Cagnoli, G ^c   Calamai, G ^c,f   Calloni, E ^h,i   Campagna, E ^c,d   Canuel, B ^b   Carbognani, F ^b   Carbone, L ^k   Cavalier, F ^t   Cavalieri, R ^b   Cecchi, R ^m,o   Cella, G ^m   Cesarini, E ^d   Chassande Mottin, E ^a   Chatterji, S ^p   Chiche, R ^t   Chincarini, A ^g   Chiummo, A ^b   Christensen, N ^b   Clapson, C ^t,u   Cleva, F ^aa   Coccia, E ^p,r   Cohadon, P F ^w   Colacino, N ^m,n   Colas, J ^b   Colla, A ^p,q   Colombini, M ^q   Conforto, G ^c,d   Corsi, A ^p   Cortese, S ^b   Cottone, F ^k,l   Coulon, J P ^aa   Cuoco, E ^b   D'Antonio, S ^p   Daguin, G ^v   Dari, A ^k,l   Dattilo, V ^b   David, Y ^v   Davier, M ^t   Day, R ^b   Debreczeni, G ^am   De Carolis, G ^m   Dehamme, M ^t   Del Fabbro, R ^m   Del Pozzo, W ^y   Del Prete, M ^ad   Derome, L ^v   De Rosa, R ^h,i   DeSalvo, R ^aq   Dialinas, M ^t   Di Fiore, L ^h   Di Lieto, A ^m,n   Di Paolo Emilio, M ^p,s   Di Virgilio, A ^m   Dietz, A ^v   Doets, M ^y   Dominici, P ^c,d   Dominjon, A ^v   Drago, M ^ac,ad   Drezen, C ^v   Dujardin, B ^aa,ab   Dulach, B ^an   Eder, C ^t   Eleuteri, A ^h,ar   Enard, D ^b   Evans, M ^b   Fabbroni, L ^c,e   Fafone, V ^p,r   Fang, H ^an   Ferrante, I ^m,n   Fidecaro, F ^m,n   Fiori, I ^b   Flaminio, R ^x   Forest, D ^x   Forte, A ^h   Fournier, J D ^aa   Fournier, L ^v   Franc, J ^x   Francois, O ^b   Frasca, S ^p,q   Frasconi, F ^m   Freise, A ^b,as   Gaddi, A ^m,at   Galimberti, M ^x   Gammaitoni, L ^k,l   Ganau, P ^x   Garnier, C ^t   Garufi, F ^h,i   Gaspar E ^am   Gemme, G ^g   Genin, E ^b   Gennai, A ^m   Gennaro, G ^m   Giacobone, L ^v   Giazotto, A ^m   Giordano, G ^an,au   Giordano, L ^h   Girard, C ^v   Gouaty, R ^v   Grado, A ^h,av   Granata, M ^a   Granata, V ^v   Grave, X ^v   Greverie, C ^aa   Groenstege, H ^y   Guidi, M ^c,d   Hamdani, S ^b   Hayau, J F ^ab   Hebri, S ^b   Heidmann, A ^w   Heitmann, H ^aa,ab   Hello, P ^t   Hemming, G ^b   Hennes, E ^y   Hermel, R ^v   Heusse, P ^t   Holloway, L ^b   Huet, D ^b   Iannarelli, M ^an   Jaranowski, P ^aj   Jehanno, D ^t   Journet, L ^v   Karkar, S ^v   Ketel, T ^y,z   Voet, H ^z   Kovalik, J ^k   Kowalska, I ^ah   Kreckelbergh, S ^t   Krolak, A ^ag,ak   Lacotte, C ^v   Lagrange, B ^x   La Penna, P ^b   Laval, M ^aa,ab   Le Marec, C ^v   Leroy, N ^t   Letendre, N ^v   Li, F ^y   Lieunard, B ^v   Liguori, N ^ac,ad   Lodygensky, O ^t   Lopez, B ^b   Lorenzini, M ^c   Loriette, V ^u   Losurdo, G ^c   Loupias, M ^b   MacKowski, M ^x   Maiani, T ^m   Majorana, E ^p   Magazzu C ^m   Maksimovic, I ^u   Malvezzi, V ^p   Man, N ^aa   Mancini, S ^m   Mansoux, B ^t   Mantovani, M ^m,o   Marchesoni, F ^k   Marion, F ^v   Marin, P ^t   Marque, J ^b   Martelli, F ^c,d   Masserot, A ^v   Massonnet, L ^v   Matone, G ^an,aw   Matone, L ^t   Mazzoni, M ^c,d,e,f   Menzinger, F ^b   Michel, C ^x   Milano, L ^h,i   Minenkov, Y ^p   Mitra, S ^aa,ab   Mohan, M ^b   Montorio, J L ^x   Morand, R ^v   Moreau, F ^v   Moreau, J ^u,ax   Morgado, N ^x   Morgia, A ^p,r   Mosca, S ^h,i   Moscatelli, V ^p   Mours, B ^v   Mugnier, P ^v   Mul, F A ^z   Naticchioni, L ^p,q   Neri, I ^k,l   Nocera, F ^b   Pacaud, E ^v   Pagliaroli, G ^p,s   Pai, A ^p   Palladino, L ^p,s   Palomba, C ^p   Paoletti, F ^b,m   Paoletti, R ^m   Paoli, A ^b   Pardi, S ^h   Parguez, G ^b   Parisi, M ^h,i   Pasqualetti, A ^b   Passaquieti, R ^m,n   Passuello, D ^m   Perciballi, M ^p   Perniola, B ^c,d,e,f   Persichetti, G ^h,i   Petit, S ^v   Pichot, M ^aa   Piergiovanni, F ^c,d   Pietka, M ^aj   Pignard, R ^x   Pinard, L ^x   Poggiani, R ^m,n   Popolizio, P ^b   Pradier, T ^t,ay   Prato, M ^g   Prodi, A ^ac,ad   Punturo, M ^k   Puppo, P ^p   Qipiani, K ^h,az   Rabaste, O ^a   Rabeling, S ^y,z   Racz I ^am   Raffaelli, F ^m   Rapagnani, P ^p,q   Rapisarda, S ^m   Re, V ^p,r   Reboux, A ^t   Regimbau, T ^aa   Reita, V ^u,ba   Remilleux, A ^x   Ricci, F ^p,q   Ricciardi, I ^h,bb   Richard, F ^b   Ripepe, M ^c,e   Robinet, F ^t   Rocchi, A ^p   Rolland, L ^v   Romano, R ^h,j,ao   Rosiska, D ^ai,al   Roudier, P ^t   Ruggi, P ^b   Russo, G ^h   Salconi, L ^b   Sannibale, V ^v   Sassolas, B ^x   Sentenac, D ^b   Solimeno, S ^h   Sottile, R ^v   Sperandio, L ^p   Stanga, R ^c,d,e,f   Sturani, R ^c,d   Swinkels, B ^b   Tacca, M ^b   Taddei, R ^b   Taffarello, L ^ac,ae   Tarallo, M ^m,n   Tissot, S ^v   Toncelli, A ^m,n   Tonelli, M ^m,n   Torre, O ^m,o   Tournefier, E ^v   Travasso, F ^k,l   Tremola, C ^m,n   Turri, E ^an   Vajente, G ^m,n   Van Den Brand, J ^y,z   Van Den Broeck, C ^y   Van Der Putten, S ^y   Vasuth, M ^am   Vavoulidis, M ^t   Vedovato, G ^ac,ae   Verkindt, D ^v   Vetrano, F ^c,d   Veziant O ^v   Vicere A ^c,d   Vinet, J Y ^aa   Vilalte, S ^v   Vitale, S ^y   Vocca, H ^k   Ward, L ^a   Was, M ^t   Yamamoto, K ^ad,af   Yvert, M ^v   Zendri, J P ^ac,ae   Zhang, Z ^b   more..

^a UNIVERSITÉ PARIS DIDEROT   (France)

^b EUROPEAN GRAVITATIONAL OBSERVATORY EGO   (Italy)

^c INFN SEZIONE DI FIRENZE   (Italy)

^d UNIVERSITY OF URBINO   (Italy)

^e UNIVERSITY OF FLORENCE   (Italy)

^f INAF OSSERVATORIO ASTROFISICO DI ARCETRI   (Italy)

^g INFN SEZIONE DI GENOVA   (Italy)

^h INFN SEZIONE DI NAPOLI   (Italy)

ⁱ UNIVERSITY OF NAPLES FEDERICO II   (Italy)

^j University of Naples Napoli Federico II   (Italy)

^k INFN SEZIONE DI PERUGIA   (Italy)

^l UNIVERSITY OF PERUGIA   (Italy)

^m INFN SEZIONE DI PISA   (Italy)

ⁿ UNIVERSITY OF PISA   (Italy)

^o UNIVERSITY OF SIENA   (Italy)

^p INFN SEZIONE DI ROMA   (Italy)

^q SAPIENZA UNIVERSITY OF ROME   (Italy)

^r UNIVERSITY OF ROME TOR VERGATA   (Italy)

^s UNIVERSITY OF L'AQUILA   (Italy)

^t UNIVERSITÉ PARIS SUD   (France)

^u CNRS   (France)

^v UNIVERSITÉ DE SAVOIE   (France)

^w LABORATOIRE KASTLER BROSSEL   (France)

^x CENTRE DE CALCUL DE L INSTITUT NATIONAL DE PHYSIQUE NUCLEAIRE ET DE PHYSIQUE DES PARTICULES   (France)

^y NIKHEF   (Netherlands)

^z VU UNIVERSITY AMSTERDAM   (Netherlands)

^aa UNIVERSITÉ CÔTE D'AZUR   (France)

^ab UNIVERSITÉ DE RENNES 1   (France)

^ac SEZIONE DI PADOVA   (Italy)

^ad UNIVERSITY OF TRENTO   (Italy)

^ae Università di Trento ^*

^af UNIVERSITY OF PADOVA   (Italy)

^ag POLISH ACADEMY OF SCIENCES   (Poland)

^ah UNIVERSITY OF WARSAW   (Poland)

^ai NICOLAUS COPERNICUS ASTRONOMICAL CENTER   (Poland)

^aj IPJ   (Poland)

^ak SOLTAN INSTITUTE FOR NUCLEAR STUDIES   (Poland)

^al UNIVERSITY OF ZIELONA GÓRA   (Poland)

^am WIGNER RESEARCH CENTRE FOR PHYSICS   (Hungary)

^an INFN LABORATORI NAZIONALI DI FRASCATI   (Italy)

^ao UNIVERSITY OF SALERNO   (Italy)

^ap SUBATECH   (France)

^aq UNIVERSITY OF SANNIO   (Italy)

^ar ROYAL LIVERPOOL UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL   (United Kingdom)

^as UNIVERSITY OF BIRMINGHAM   (United Kingdom)

^at CERN   (Switzerland)

^au SELEX SISTEMI INTEGRATI   (Italy)

^av INAF OSSERVATORIO ASTRONOMICO DI CAPODIMONTE   (Italy)

^aw Selex Sistemi Integrati ^*  (United States)

^ax INSTITUT D'OPTIQUE GRADUATE SCHOOL   (France)

^ay IPHC   (France)

^az ANDRONIKASHVILI INSTITUTE OF PHYSICS   (Georgia)

^ba LABORATOIRE DE CRISTALLOGRAPHIE   (France)

^bb ISTITUTO NAZIONALE DI OTTICA   (Italy)

more..

Author keywords

Antennas; Interferometry; Lasers; Suspensions

Indexed keywords

EID: 84859753109     PISSN: None     EISSN: 17480221     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1088/1748-0221/7/03/P03012     Document Type: Article

References (96)

1. A. Einstein 1916 Näherungsweise Integration der Feldgleichungen der Gravitation, Sitzungsberichte der Preuische Akademie der Wissenschaften 1 688
2. R.A. Hulse and J.H. Taylor 1975 Discovery of a pulsar in a binary system, Astrophys. J. 195 51
3. J. Weber 1960 Detection and Generation of Gravitational Waves, Phys. Rev. 117 306
4. E. Amaldi et al. 1989 First gravity wave coincidence experiment between resonant cryogenic detectors - Louisiana-Rome-Stanford, Astron. Astrophys, 216 325
5. I. Heng, D. Blair, E. Ivanov and M. Tobar 1996 Long term operation of a niobium resonant bar gravitational wave antenna, Phys. Lett. A 218 190
6. L. Baggio et al. 2005 3-mode detection for widening the bandwidth of resonant gravitational wave detectors, Phys. Rev. Lett. 94 241101 [gr-qc/0502101]
7. C. Bradaschia et al. 1989 VIRGO: proposal for the construction of a large interferometric detector of Gravitational waves, CNRS-INFN, unpublished
8. B. Abbott et al. 2004 Detector description and performance for the first coincidence observations between LIGO and GEO, Nucl. Instr. Meth. Phys. Res. A 517 154
9. LIGO Scientific collaboration, B. Willke 2007 GEO600: Status and plans, Class. Quant. Grav. 24 S389
10. R. Takahashi et al. 2008 Operational status of TAMA300 with the seismic attenuation system (SAS), Class. Quant. Grav. 25 114036
11. D. Blair et al. 2008 The Science benefits and preliminary design of the southern hemisphere gravitational wave detector AIGO, J. Phys. Conf. Ser. 122 012001
12. H. Araujo et al. 2007 LISA and LISA PathFinder, the endeavour to detect low frequency GWs, J. Phys. Conf. Ser. 66 012003 [gr-qc/0612152]
13. R.W.P. Drever 1982 Gravitational Radiation, (Les Houches Summer Institute)
14. G. Rupschus, R. Niepraschk, K. Jousten, and M. Kühne 1994 Detection of small pressure pulses in an ion pumped ultrahigh vacuum system, J. Vac. Sci. Technol. A 12 1686 (Pubitemid 24805889)
15. S. Braccini et al. 1994 Test of Virgo prototype vacuum system, Vuoto 23 41
16. P. Marin, M. Dialinas, G. Lissillour, A. Marraud and A. Reboux 1998 Outgassing performances of an industrial prototype tube for the Virgo antenna, Vacuum 49 309
17. V. Brisson, J. Hoang, G. Lissilour, P. Marin, A. Reboux, M. Bernardini and A. Pasqualetti 2001 Ultra-high vacuum qualification of the prototype module for the 2 × 3 km arms of the VIRGO interferometer, Vacuum 60 9
18. M. Bernardini et al. 1998 Air bake-out to reduce hydrogen outgassing from stainless steel J. Vac. Sci. Technol. A16 188
19. M. Dialinas 1997 Virgo Note, unpublished, VIR-NOT-LAL-1390-083
20. M. Bernardini et al. 1998 Virgo Note, unpublished, VIR-SPE-PIS-3100-106
21. A. Reboux 1999 Virgo Note, unpublished, VIR-MEM-LAL-3100-166
22. V. Dattilo 1998 Virgo Note, unpublished, VIR-TRE-PIS-4600-145
23. J.L. Beney et al. 2000 Virgo Note, unpublished, VIR-TRE-PIS-3400-159
24. K.S. Thorne 1989, Light scattering and proposed baffle configuration for the LIGO, Caltech Theoretical Astrophysics Preprint N. GRP-200
25. J-Y.Vinet et al. 1997 Scattered light noise in gravitational wave interferometric detectors: A statistical approach, Phys. Rev. D 56 6085
26. J.-Y. Vinet, V. Brisson and S. Braccini 1996 Scattered light noise in gravitational wave interferometric detectors: Coherent effects, Phys. Rev. D 54 1276
27. S. Braccini 1996 Seismic Isolation in VIRGO Ph.D. thesis Scuola Normale Superiore, Pisa, unpublished
28. G. Ballardin et al. 2001 Measurement of the VIRGO superattenuator performance for seismic noise suppression, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 72 3643 (Pubitemid 34046294)
29. Virgo collaboration 1995 Virgo Final Design, (E.T.S., Pisa, Italy)
30. G. Losurdo et al. 1999 An inverted pendulum pre-isolator stage for the Virgo suspension system, Rev. Sci. Instr. 70 2507
31. G. Losurdo, G. Calamai, E. Cuoco, L. Fabbroni, G. Guidi, et al. 2001 Inertial control of the mirror suspensions of the VIRGO interferometer for gravitational wave detection, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 72 3653 [gr-qc/0105110] (Pubitemid 34046295)
32. M. Beccaria et al. 1997 Extending the Virgo gravitational wave detection band down to a few Hz: metal blade springs and magnetic antisprings, Nucl. Instr. Meth. Phys. Res. A 394 397
33. M. Beccaria et al. 1998 The creep problem in the Virgo suspensions: a possible solution using Maraging steel, Nucl. Instr. Meth. Phys. Res. A 404 455
34. S. Braccini et al. 2000 The maraging-steel blades of the Virgo super attenuator, Meas. Sci. Technol. 11 467S. Braccini et al., The maraging-steel blades of the Virgo super attenuator
35. S. Braccini et al. 2004 Measur. Sci. Tech. 15 599 (Erratum)
36. A. Delapierre and F. Frasconi 1997 Stress distribution on the suspension wires of the Virgo superattenuator, Virgo Internal Report VIR-TRE-PIS-4600-137
37. S. Braccini et al. 1993 An improvement in the Virgo Super Attenuator for interferometric detection of gravitational waves: The use of a magnetic antispring Rev. Sci. Instr. 64 310
38. G. Ballardin et al. 2001 Measurement of the transfer function of the steering filter of the Virgo super attenuator suspension, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 72 3635 (Pubitemid 34046293)
39. G. Ballardin et al. 2002 Rev. Sci. Instrum. 73 233
40. G. Cagnoli, L. Gammaitoni, J. Kovalik, F. Marchesoni and M. Punturo 2000 Full scale prototype of high Q pendulum for interferometric gravitational wave detectors, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 71 2206
41. P.R. Saulson 1990 Thermal noise in mechanical experiments, Phys. Rev. D 42 2437
42. S. Rowan et al. 1997 Q factor measurements on prototype fused quartz pendulum suspensions for use in gravitational wave detectors, Phys. Lett. A 233 303
43. M. Punturo 2003 The Virgo sensitivity curve, Virgo Internal Report No. VIR-NOT-PER-1390-51
44. H.B. Callen and T.A. Welton 1951 Irreversibility and generalized noise, Phys. Rev. 83 34
45. P. Amico, L. Bosi, L. Carbone, L. Gammaitoni, F. Marchesoni, et al. 2002 Monolithic fused silica suspension for the Virgo gravitational waves detector, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 73 3318
46. G. Cagnoli, L. Gammaitoni, J. Kovalik, F. Marchesoni and M. Punturo 1999 Low-frequency internal friction in clamped-free thin wires Phys. Lett. A 255 230
47. G.Cagnoli et al. 1997 Mechanical shot noise induced by creep in suspension devices, Phys. Lett. A 237 21
48. G. Cagnoli, L. Gammaitoni, J. Kovalik, F. Marchesoni and M. Punturo 1996 Suspension losses in low-frequency mechanical pendulums, Phys. Lett. A 213 245
49. S. Buchman et al. 2000 The Gravity Probe B Relativity Mission Adv. Space Res. 25 1177
50. Virgo collaboration, F. Acernese et al. 2004 First locking of the Virgo central area interferometer with suspension hierarchical control, Astropart. Phys. 20 629
51. VIRGO collaboration, F. Acernese et al. 2004 A local control system for the test masses of the Virgo gravitational wave detector, Astropart. Phys. 20 617
52. F. Bellacchia et al. 1995 A VME/VSB board for real-time positioning and image analysis, LAPP Internal Report
53. F. Bellacchia et al. 1998 A VME based CCD imaging system for the Virgo interferometer control Nucl. Instr. Meth. Phys. Res. A 413 151
54. A. Bernardini, E. Majorana, P. Puppo, P. Rapagnani, F. Ricci, et al. 1999 Suspension last stages for the mirrors of the Virgo interferometric gravitational wave antenna, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 70 3463
55. P. Puppo and P. Rapagnani 2005 The electromagnetic actuators of the mirror reaction masses, Virgo Internal Report VIR-NOT-ROM-1390-311
56. VIRGO collaboration, F. Bondu et al. 2002 The VIRGO injection system, Class. Quant. Grav. 19 1829
57. R. Barillet, A. Brillet, R. Chiche, F. Cleva, L. Latrach and C.N. Man 1996 An injection-locked Nd:YAG laser for the interferometric detection of gravitational waves, Meas. Sci. Technol. 7 162
58. http://www.corning.com/specialtymaterials/products-capabilities/ULE.aspx
59. F. Bondu, P. Fritschel, C. N. Man, and A. Brillet 1996 Ultrahigh-spectral purity laser for the VIRGO experiment, Opt. Lett 21 582
60. K. Numata, A. Kemery and J. Camp 2004 Thermal-noise limit in the frequency stabilization of lasers with rigid cavities, Phys. Rev. Lett 93 25
61. http://www.schott.com/advanced-optics/english/our-products/zerodur/index. html
62. F. Beauville et al. 2006 Improvement in the shot noise of a laser interferometer gravitational wave detector by means of an output mode-cleaner, Class. Quant. Grav. 23 3235
63. F. Beauville et al. 2003 A camera based position control of a suspended optical bench used in a gravitational wave detector, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 74 2564
64. B. Caron et al. 1995 Photodiodes selection for the VIRGO detector the first step, Nucl. Instr. Meth. Phys. Res. A 360 379
65. VIRGO collaboration, R. Flaminio 1998 The signal detection system for the VIRGO interferometer, Nucl. Instrum. Meth. A 409 477
66. VIRGO collaboration, R. Flaminio 2002 Interferometer signal detection system for the VIRGO experiment, Class. Quant. Grav. 19 1857
67. F. Acernese, P. Amico, M. Al-Shourbagy, S. Aoudia, S. Avino, et al. 2006 The Virgo automatic alignment system, Class. Quant. Grav. 23 S91
68. L. Pinard et al. 1995 Optical interference coatings, Tucson, Technical Digest 17 200
69. J.M. Mackowski et al. 1998, Optical interference coatings, Tucson, Technical Digest 9 18
70. L. Dognin 1997 Etude de l'uniformite des multicouches dielectriques des optiques de Virgo par simulation numerique, Ph.D. thesis, (Université Claude Bernard Lyon I France)
71. M. Bray 1999 Stitching interferometry: how and why it works, SPIE 3739 259
72. M. Bray 2001 Stitching interferometry and absolute surface shape metrology, SPIE 4451 333
73. B. Cimma et al. 2004 Original optical metrologies of large components SPIE 5252 322
74. RIO2 8062 User Manual, PowerPC based RISC I/O Boards, DOC 8062/UM, CES 1998
75. F. Bellachia 1996 Virgo Note VIR-TRE-LAP-5200-101
76. http://www.lynxos.com, http://www.lynxos.com/
77. D. Boget et al. 1998, Virgo Note VIR-SPE-LAP-5200-105
78. D. Boget et al. 1997, Virgo Note VIR-SPE-LAP-5200-103
79. F. Acernese et al. 2003 The Virgo data acquisition system, in XIII IEEE-NPSS Conference on Real Time Systems, Montréal, Canada, May 18-23 2003
80. N. Arnaud, C. Arnault, M. Barsuglia, M. Bizouard, V. Brisson, et al. 2005 The global control of the Virgo experiment, Nucl. Instrum. Meth. A 550 467
81. B. Caron, L. Derome, R. Flaminio, X. Grave, F. Marion, et al. 1999 SIESTA, a time domain, general purpose simulation program for the VIRGO experiment, Astropart. Phys. 10 369
82. F. Acernese, P. Amico, M. Al-Shourbagy, S. Aoudia, S. Avino, et al. 2006 The variable finesse locking technique, Class. Quant. Grav. 23 S85
83. rd Amaldi Conference, Pasadena, California, (U.S.A), 17-19 July 1999, AIP Conf. Proc. 523 463
84. F. Barone, R. De Rosa, A. Eleuteri, L. Milano and K. Qipiani 2002 The environmental monitoring system of VIRGO antenna for gravitational waves detection, IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci. 49 405
85. VIRGO collaboration, F. Acernese et al. 2004 Properties of seismic noise at the VIRGO site, Class. Quant. Grav. 21 S433
86. F. Acernese et al. 2005 A first study of environmental noise coupling to the Virgo interferometer, Class. Quant. Grav. 22 S1069
87. F. Acernese et al. 2008, Data Acquisition system of the Virgo gravitational waves interferometric detector, IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci. 55 225
88. http://www.lapp.in2p3.fr/virgo/FrameL
89. B. Mours 1997, Virgo Note VIR-SPE-LAP-5400-102
90. S. Cortese, EGO Computing Center site report, INFN Computing Workshop 2004 http://www.infn.it/CCR/workshop/ws2004/doc/II-giornata/cortese-ufficiale. ppt
91. A. Bozzi, L. Salconi, VSR2 / S6 Data Transfer report, https://tds.ego-gw.it/itf/tds/file.php?callFile=VIR-0106B-10.ppt
92. T. Accadia et al. 2011 Calibration and sensitivity of the Virgo detector during its second science run Class. Quant. Grav 28 025005 1009.5190v1
93. L. Blanchet, B.R. Iyer, C.M. Will and A.G. Wiseman 1996 Gravitational wave forms from inspiralling compact binaries to second post Newtonian order, Class. Quant. Grav. 13 575 [gr-qc/9602024]
94. A. Buonanno, G.B. Cook and F. Pretorius 2007 Inspiral, merger and ring-down of equal-mass black-hole binaries, Phys. Rev. D 75 124018 [gr-qc/0610122]
95. F. Marion et al. 2003 Multi-band search of coalescing binaries applied to Virgo CITF data, in proceedings of Rencontres de Moriond, Les Arcs, France, March 2003
96. P. Amico et al. 2003 A parallel Beowulf-based system for the detection of gravitational waves in interferometric detectors, Comput. Phys. Commun. 153 179