메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 8, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 173-181

Mechanisms of joint damage in gout: Evidence from cellular and imaging studies

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CONTRAST MEDIUM; CYTOCHALASIN D; GADOLINIUM; URATE;

EID: 84857915703     PISSN: 17594790     EISSN: 17594804     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1038/nrrheum.2011.207     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (72)

References (102)
  • 1
    • 80255128831 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Work productivity loss due to flares in patients with chronic gout refractory to conventional therapy
    • Edwards, N. L. et al. Work productivity loss due to flares in patients with chronic gout refractory to conventional therapy. J. Med. Econ. 14, 10-15 (2011).
    • (2011) J. Med. Econ. , vol.14 , pp. 10-15
    • Edwards, N.L.1
  • 2
    • 79959987441 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patient-reported outcomes in chronic gout: A report from OMERACT 10
    • Singh, J. A. et al. Patient-reported outcomes in chronic gout: A report from OMERACT 10. J. Rheumatol. 38, 1452-1457 (2011).
    • (2011) J. Rheumatol. , vol.38 , pp. 1452-1457
    • Singh, J.A.1
  • 3
    • 36448982861 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tophaceous joint disease strongly predicts hand function in patients with gout
    • Dalbeth, N. et al. Tophaceous joint disease strongly predicts hand function in patients with gout. Rheumatology (Oxford) 46, 1804-1807 (2007).
    • (2007) Rheumatology (Oxford) , vol.46 , pp. 1804-1807
    • Dalbeth, N.1
  • 4
    • 78650905543 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional and biomechanical characteristics of foot disease in chronic gout: A case-control study
    • Rome, K. et al. Functional and biomechanical characteristics of foot disease in chronic gout: A case-control study. Clin. Biomech. 26, 90-94 (2011).
    • (2011) Clin. Biomech. , vol.26 , pp. 90-94
    • Rome, K.1
  • 5
    • 0000283546 scopus 로고
    • Pathologic changes in gout; survey of eleven necropsied cases
    • Levin, M. H., Lichtenstein, L. & Scott, H. W. Pathologic changes in gout; survey of eleven necropsied cases. Am. J. Pathol. 32, 871-895 (1956).
    • (1956) Am. J. Pathol. , vol.32 , pp. 871-895
    • Levin, M.H.1    Lichtenstein, L.2    Scott, H.W.3
  • 6
    • 0020323318 scopus 로고
    • Arthritides affecting the foot: Radiographic-pathological correlation
    • Guerra, J. & Resnick, D. Arthritides affecting the foot: Radiographic-pathological correlation. Foot Ankle 2, 325-331 (1982).
    • (1982) Foot Ankle , vol.2 , pp. 325-331
    • Guerra, J.1    Resnick, D.2
  • 7
    • 0000323975 scopus 로고
    • The pathology of gout
    • Sokoloff, L. The pathology of gout. Metabolism 6, 230-243 (1957).
    • (1957) Metabolism , vol.6 , pp. 230-243
    • Sokoloff, L.1
  • 8
    • 0023472951 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of phenotype expression by mononuclear phagocytes within subcutaneous gouty tophi and rheumatoid nodules
    • Palmer, D. G. et al. Comparison of phenotype expression by mononuclear phagocytes within subcutaneous gouty tophi and rheumatoid nodules. Rheumatol. Int. 7, 187-193 (1987).
    • (1987) Rheumatol. Int. , vol.7 , pp. 187-193
    • Palmer, D.G.1
  • 9
    • 0033669194 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Continuous recruitment, co-expression of tumour necrosis factor-A and matrix metalloproteinases, and apoptosis of macrophages in gout tophi
    • Schweyer, S., Hemmerlein, B., Radzun, H. J. & Fayyazi, A. Continuous recruitment, co-expression of tumour necrosis factor-a and matrix metalloproteinases, and apoptosis of macrophages in gout tophi. Virchows Arch. 437, 534-539 (2000).
    • (2000) Virchows Arch. , vol.437 , pp. 534-539
    • Schweyer, S.1    Hemmerlein, B.2    Radzun, H.J.3    Fayyazi, A.4
  • 10
    • 32944468985 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gout-associated uric acid crystals activate the NALP3 inflammasome
    • Martinon, F., Pétrilli, V., Mayor, A., Tardivel, A. & Tschopp, J. Gout-associated uric acid crystals activate the NALP3 inflammasome. Nature 440, 237-241 (2006).
    • (2006) Nature , vol.440 , pp. 237-241
    • Martinon, F.1    Pétrilli, V.2    Mayor, A.3    Tardivel, A.4    Tschopp, J.5
  • 11
    • 33746747096 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MyD88-dependent IL-1 receptor signaling is essential for gouty inflammation stimulated by monosodium urate crystals
    • Chen, C.-J. et al. MyD88-dependent IL-1 receptor signaling is essential for gouty inflammation stimulated by monosodium urate crystals. J. Clin. Invest. 116, 2262-2271 (2006).
    • (2006) J. Clin. Invest. , vol.116 , pp. 2262-2271
    • Chen, C.-J.1
  • 12
    • 77953729446 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The urate-lowering efficacy and safety of febuxostat in the treatment of the hyperuricemia of gout: The CONFIRMS trial
    • Becker, M. A. et al. The urate-lowering efficacy and safety of febuxostat in the treatment of the hyperuricemia of gout: The CONFIRMS trial. Arthritis Res. Ther. 12, R63 (2010).
    • (2010) Arthritis Res. Ther. , vol.12 , Issue.R63
    • Becker, M.A.1
  • 13
    • 79957646006 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Canakinumab reduces the risk of acute gouty arthritis flares during initiation of allopurinol treatment: Results of a double-blind, randomised study
    • Schlesinger, N. et al. Canakinumab reduces the risk of acute gouty arthritis flares during initiation of allopurinol treatment: Results of a double-blind, randomised study. Ann. Rheum. Dis. 70, 1264-1271 (2011).
    • (2011) Ann. Rheum. Dis. , vol.70 , pp. 1264-1271
    • Schlesinger, N.1
  • 14
    • 78149484804 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The pathogenesis of bone erosions in gouty arthritis
    • Schlesinger, N. & Thiele, R. G. The pathogenesis of bone erosions in gouty arthritis. Ann. Rheum. Dis. 69, 1907-1912 (2010).
    • (2010) Ann. Rheum. Dis. , vol.69 , pp. 1907-1912
    • Schlesinger, N.1    Thiele, R.G.2
  • 15
    • 77951759092 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cellular characterization of the gouty tophus: A quantitative analysis
    • Dalbeth, N. et al. Cellular characterization of the gouty tophus: A quantitative analysis. Arthritis Rheum. 62, 1549-1556 (2010).
    • (2010) Arthritis Rheum. , vol.62 , pp. 1549-1556
    • Dalbeth, N.1
  • 16
    • 0024369988 scopus 로고
    • Hydroxyapatite and urate crystal induced cytokine release by macrophages
    • Alwan, W. H., Dieppe, P. A., Elson, C. J. & Bradfield, J. W. Hydroxyapatite and urate crystal induced cytokine release by macrophages. Ann. Rheum. Dis. 48, 476-482 (1989).
    • (1989) Ann. Rheum. Dis. , vol.48 , pp. 476-482
    • Alwan, W.H.1    Dieppe, P.A.2    Elson, C.J.3    Bradfield, J.W.4
  • 17
    • 0032031451 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Monosodium urate microcrystals induce cyclooxygenase-2 in human monocytes
    • Pouliot, M., James, M. J., McColl, S. R., Naccache, P. H. & Cleland, L. G. Monosodium urate microcrystals induce cyclooxygenase-2 in human monocytes. Blood 91, 1769-1776 (1998).
    • (1998) Blood , vol.91 , pp. 1769-1776
    • Pouliot, M.1    James, M.J.2    McColl, S.R.3    Naccache, P.H.4    Cleland, L.G.5
  • 18
    • 23744446232 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cox-2 RANKs high in osteoclastogenesis
    • Olmsted-Davis, E. Cox-2 RANKs high in osteoclastogenesis. Blood 106, 1144-1145 (2005).
    • (2005) Blood , vol.106 , pp. 1144-1145
    • Olmsted-Davis, E.1
  • 19
    • 0023178197 scopus 로고
    • Interleukin 1 (IL 1) as a mediator of crystal arthritis. Stimulation of T cell and synovial fibroblast mitogenesis by urate crystal-induced IL 1
    • Di Giovine, F. S., Malawista, S. E., Nuki, G. & Duff, G. W. Interleukin 1 (IL 1) as a mediator of crystal arthritis. Stimulation of T cell and synovial fibroblast mitogenesis by urate crystal-induced IL 1. J. Immunol. 138, 3213-3218 (1987).
    • (1987) J. Immunol. , vol.138 , pp. 3213-3218
    • Di Giovine, F.S.1    Malawista, S.E.2    Nuki, G.3    Duff, G.W.4
  • 20
    • 34547436716 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TNF-induced structural joint damage is mediated by IL-1
    • Zwerina, J. et al. TNF-induced structural joint damage is mediated by IL-1. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 104, 11742-11747 (2007).
    • (2007) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA , vol.104 , pp. 11742-11747
    • Zwerina, J.1
  • 21
    • 68149163293 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The mechanism of osteoclast differentiation induced by IL-1
    • Kim, J. H. et al. The mechanism of osteoclast differentiation induced by IL-1. J. Immunol. 183, 1862-1870 (2009).
    • (2009) J. Immunol. , vol.183 , pp. 1862-1870
    • Kim, J.H.1
  • 22
    • 0031738172 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of matrix metalloproteinases (MMP-2, -3, -9, and -13) by interleukin-1 and interleukin-6 in mouse calvaria: Association of MMP induction with bone resorption
    • Kusano, K. et al. Regulation of matrix metalloproteinases (MMP-2, -3, -9, and -13) by interleukin-1 and interleukin-6 in mouse calvaria: Association of MMP induction with bone resorption. Endocrinology 139, 1338-1345 (1998).
    • (1998) Endocrinology , vol.139 , pp. 1338-1345
    • Kusano, K.1
  • 23
    • 0036733711 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bone and joint destruction in rheumatoid arthritis: What is really happening?
    • Goldring, S. R. Bone and joint destruction in rheumatoid arthritis: What is really happening? J. Rheumatol. Suppl. 65, 44-48 (2002).
    • (2002) J. Rheumatol. Suppl. , vol.65 , pp. 44-48
    • Goldring, S.R.1
  • 25
    • 33846949349 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dickkopf-1 is a master regulator of joint remodeling
    • Diarra, D. et al. Dickkopf-1 is a master regulator of joint remodeling. Nat. Med. 13, 156-163 (2007).
    • (2007) Nat. Med. , vol.13 , pp. 156-163
    • Diarra, D.1
  • 26
    • 0021285154 scopus 로고
    • Chondroclasts and osteoclasts at subchondral sites of erosion in the rheumatoid joint
    • Bromley, M. & Woolley, D. E. Chondroclasts and osteoclasts at subchondral sites of erosion in the rheumatoid joint. Arthritis Rheum. 27, 968-975 (1984).
    • (1984) Arthritis Rheum. , vol.27 , pp. 968-975
    • Bromley, M.1    Woolley, D.E.2
  • 27
    • 77955944811 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Circulating mediators of bone remodeling in psoriatic arthritis: Implications for disordered osteoclastogenesis and bone erosion
    • Dalbeth, N. et al. Circulating mediators of bone remodeling in psoriatic arthritis: Implications for disordered osteoclastogenesis and bone erosion. Arthritis Res. Ther. 12, R164 (2010).
    • (2010) Arthritis Res. Ther. , vol.12
    • Dalbeth, N.1
  • 28
    • 34548454049 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biology of RANK, RANKL, and osteoprotegerin
    • Boyce, B. F. & Xing, L. Biology of RANK, RANKL, and osteoprotegerin. Arthritis Res. Ther. 9 (Suppl. 1), S1 (2007).
    • (2007) Arthritis Res. Ther. , vol.9 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Boyce, B.F.1    Xing, L.2
  • 29
    • 45349102513 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enhanced osteoclastogenesis in patients with tophaceous gout: Urate crystals promote osteoclast development through interactions with stromal cells
    • Dalbeth, N. et al. Enhanced osteoclastogenesis in patients with tophaceous gout: Urate crystals promote osteoclast development through interactions with stromal cells. Arthritis Rheum 58, 1854-1865 (2008).
    • (2008) Arthritis Rheum , vol.58 , pp. 1854-1865
    • Dalbeth, N.1
  • 30
    • 0037364369 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of TNF a and RANKL-mediated osteoclastogenesis and bone resorption in psoriatic arthritis
    • Ritchlin, C. T., Haas-Smith, S. A., Li, P., Hicks, D. G. & Schwarz, E. M. Mechanisms of TNF-a-and RANKL-mediated osteoclastogenesis and bone resorption in psoriatic arthritis. J. Clin. Invest. 111, 821-831 (2003).
    • (2003) J. Clin. Invest. , vol.111 , pp. 821-831
    • Ritchlin, C.T.1    Haas-Smith, S.A.2    Li, P.3    Hicks, D.G.4    Schwarz, E.M.5
  • 31
    • 79952370587 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Radiographic bone damage in chronic gout is negatively associated with the inflammatory cytokines soluble interleukin 6 receptor and osteoprotegerin
    • Choe, J.-Y., Lee, G. H. & Kim, S.-K. Radiographic bone damage in chronic gout is negatively associated with the inflammatory cytokines soluble interleukin 6 receptor and osteoprotegerin. J. Rheumatol. 38, 485-491 (2011).
    • (2011) J. Rheumatol. , vol.38 , pp. 485-491
    • Choe, J.-Y.1    Lee, G.H.2    Kim, S.-K.3
  • 34
    • 36749040381 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-grade MRI bone oedema is common within the surgical field in rheumatoid arthritis patients undergoing joint replacement and is associated with osteitis in subchondral bone
    • McQueen, F. M. et al. High-grade MRI bone oedema is common within the surgical field in rheumatoid arthritis patients undergoing joint replacement and is associated with osteitis in subchondral bone. Ann. Rheum. Dis. 66, 1581-1587 (2007).
    • (2007) Ann. Rheum. Dis. , vol.66 , pp. 1581-1587
    • McQueen, F.M.1
  • 35
    • 80155181445 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Magnetic resonance imaging bone edema is not a major feature of gout unless there is concomitant osteomyelitis: 10-year findings from a high-prevalence population
    • Poh, Y., Dalbeth, N., Doyle, A. & McQueen, F. M. Magnetic resonance imaging bone edema is not a major feature of gout unless there is concomitant osteomyelitis: 10-year findings from a high-prevalence population. J. Rheumatol. 38, 2475-2481 (2011).
    • (2011) J. Rheumatol. , vol.38 , pp. 2475-2481
    • Poh, Y.1    Dalbeth, N.2    Doyle, A.3    McQueen, F.M.4
  • 36
    • 78751688513 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The 'disconnect' between synovitis and erosion in rheumatoid arthritis: A result of treatment or intrinsic to the disease process itself?
    • McQueen, F. & Naredo, E. The 'disconnect' between synovitis and erosion in rheumatoid arthritis: A result of treatment or intrinsic to the disease process itself? Ann. Rheum. Dis. 70, 241-244 (2011).
    • (2011) Ann. Rheum. Dis. , vol.70 , pp. 241-244
    • McQueen, F.1    Naredo, E.2
  • 37
    • 36749072959 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A vital clue to deciphering bone pathology: MRI bone oedema in rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis
    • McQueen, F. M. A vital clue to deciphering bone pathology: MRI bone oedema in rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis. Ann. Rheum. Dis. 66, 1549-1552 (2007).
    • (2007) Ann. Rheum. Dis. , vol.66 , pp. 1549-1552
    • McQueen, F.M.1
  • 38
    • 80051472381 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Monosodium urate monohydrate crystals inhibit osteoblast viability and function: Implications for development of bone erosion in gout
    • Chhana, A. et al. Monosodium urate monohydrate crystals inhibit osteoblast viability and function: Implications for development of bone erosion in gout. Ann. Rheum. Dis. 70, 1684-1691 (2011).
    • (2011) Ann. Rheum. Dis. , vol.70 , pp. 1684-1691
    • Chhana, A.1
  • 39
    • 0037093886 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inflammatory microcrystals alter the functional phenotype of human osteoblast-like cells in vitro: Synergism with IL-1 to overexpress cyclooxygenase-2
    • Bouchard, L., de Médicis, R., Lussier, A., Naccache, P. H. & Poubelle, P. E. Inflammatory microcrystals alter the functional phenotype of human osteoblast-like cells in vitro: Synergism with IL-1 to overexpress cyclooxygenase-2. J. Immunol. 168, 5310-5317 (2002).
    • (2002) J. Immunol. , vol.168 , pp. 5310-5317
    • Bouchard, L.1    De Médicis, R.2    Lussier, A.3    Naccache, P.H.4    Poubelle, P.E.5
  • 40
    • 79957616894 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Osteoblast retraction induced by adherent neutrophils promotes osteoclast bone resorption: Implication for altered bone remodeling in chronic gout
    • Allaeys, I. et al. Osteoblast retraction induced by adherent neutrophils promotes osteoclast bone resorption: Implication for altered bone remodeling in chronic gout. Lab. Invest. 91, 905-920 (2011).
    • (2011) Lab. Invest. , vol.91 , pp. 905-920
    • Allaeys, I.1
  • 41
    • 33748671166 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Update on the biology of the chondrocyte and new approaches to treating cartilage diseases
    • Goldring, M. B. Update on the biology of the chondrocyte and new approaches to treating cartilage diseases. Best Pract. Res. Clin. Rheumatol. 20, 1003-1025 (2006).
    • (2006) Best Pract. Res. Clin. Rheumatol. , vol.20 , pp. 1003-1025
    • Goldring, M.B.1
  • 42
    • 0002863645 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human chondrocyte cultures as models of cartilage-specific gene regulation
    • Goldring, M. B. Human chondrocyte cultures as models of cartilage-specific gene regulation. Methods Mol. Med. 2, 217-232 (1996).
    • (1996) Methods Mol. Med. , vol.2 , pp. 217-232
    • Goldring, M.B.1
  • 43
    • 34848906326 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Are joints affected by gout also affected by osteoarthritis?
    • Roddy, E., Zhang, W. & Doherty, M. Are joints affected by gout also affected by osteoarthritis? Ann. Rheum. Dis. 66, 1374-1377 (2007).
    • (2007) Ann. Rheum. Dis. , vol.66 , pp. 1374-1377
    • Roddy, E.1    Zhang, W.2    Doherty, M.3
  • 44
    • 44949242602 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association between crystals and cartilage degeneration in the ankle
    • Muehleman, C. et al. Association between crystals and cartilage degeneration in the ankle. J. Rheumatol. 35, 1108-1117 (2008).
    • (2008) J. Rheumatol. , vol.35 , pp. 1108-1117
    • Muehleman, C.1
  • 45
    • 79952137696 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Uric acid is a danger signal of increasing risk for osteoarthritis through inflammasome activation
    • Denoble, A. E. et al. Uric acid is a danger signal of increasing risk for osteoarthritis through inflammasome activation. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 108, 2088-2093 (2011).
    • (2011) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.108 , pp. 2088-2093
    • Denoble, A.E.1
  • 46
    • 79959257532 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Revisiting the pathogenesis of podagra: Why does gout target the foot?
    • Roddy, E. Revisiting the pathogenesis of podagra: Why does gout target the foot? J. Foot Ankle Res. 4, 13 (2011).
    • (2011) J. Foot Ankle Res. , vol.4 , Issue.13
    • Roddy, E.1
  • 47
    • 0014868980 scopus 로고
    • The interaction of monosodium urate with connective tissue components
    • Katz, W. A. & Schubert, M. The interaction of monosodium urate with connective tissue components. J. Clin. Invest. 49, 1783-1789 (1970).
    • (1970) J. Clin. Invest. , vol.49 , pp. 1783-1789
    • Katz, W.A.1    Schubert, M.2
  • 48
    • 8944234586 scopus 로고
    • Solubility of sodium urate in the presence of chondroitin-4-sulphate
    • Laurent, T. C. Solubility of sodium urate in the presence of chondroitin-4-sulphate. Nature 202, 1334 (1964).
    • (1964) Nature , vol.202 , pp. 1334
    • Laurent, T.C.1
  • 49
    • 0022444232 scopus 로고
    • Growth of monosodium urate monohydrate crystals: Effect of cartilage and synovial fluid components on in vitro growth rates
    • Burt, H. M. & Dutt, Y. C. Growth of monosodium urate monohydrate crystals: Effect of cartilage and synovial fluid components on in vitro growth rates. Ann. Rheum. Dis. 45, 858-864 (1986).
    • (1986) Ann. Rheum. Dis. , vol.45 , pp. 858-864
    • Burt, H.M.1    Dutt, Y.C.2
  • 50
    • 77953181490 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Caught red-handed: Uric acid is an agent of inflammation
    • Shi, Y. Caught red-handed: Uric acid is an agent of inflammation. J. Clin. Invest. 120, 1809-1811 (2010).
    • (2010) J. Clin. Invest. , vol.120 , pp. 1809-1811
    • Shi, Y.1
  • 51
    • 33750333226 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Matrix metalloproteinase 10 promotion of collagenolysis via procollagenase activation: Implications for cartilage degradation in arthritis
    • Barksby, H. E. et al. Matrix metalloproteinase 10 promotion of collagenolysis via procollagenase activation: Implications for cartilage degradation in arthritis. Arthritis Rheum. 54, 3244-3253 (2006).
    • (2006) Arthritis Rheum. , vol.54 , pp. 3244-3253
    • Barksby, H.E.1
  • 52
    • 2942751908 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pro-MMP-9 is a specific macrophage product and is activated by osteoarthritic chondrocytes via MMP-3 or a MT1-MMP/MMP-13 cascade
    • Dreier, R., Grässel, S., Fuchs, S., Schaumburger, J. & Bruckner, P. Pro-MMP-9 is a specific macrophage product and is activated by osteoarthritic chondrocytes via MMP-3 or a MT1-MMP/MMP-13 cascade. Exp. Cell Res. 297, 303-312 (2004).
    • (2004) Exp. Cell Res. , vol.297 , pp. 303-312
    • Dreier, R.1    Grässel, S.2    Fuchs, S.3    Schaumburger, J.4    Bruckner, P.5
  • 53
    • 66249096001 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cartilage homeostasis in health and rheumatic diseases
    • Goldring, M. B. & Marcu, K. B. Cartilage homeostasis in health and rheumatic diseases. Arthritis Res. Ther. 11, 224 (2009).
    • (2009) Arthritis Res. Ther. , vol.11 , pp. 224
    • Goldring, M.B.1    Marcu, K.B.2
  • 54
    • 33646697351 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitric oxide and cell proliferation
    • Villalobo, A. Nitric oxide and cell proliferation. FEBS J. 273, 2329-2344 (2006).
    • (2006) FEBS J. , vol.273 , pp. 2329-2344
    • Villalobo, A.1
  • 55
    • 17144371314 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TLR2 signaling in chondrocytes drives calcium pyrophosphate dihydrate and monosodium urate crystal-induced nitric oxide generation
    • Liu-Bryan, R., Pritzker, K., Firestein, G. S. & Terkeltaub, R. TLR2 signaling in chondrocytes drives calcium pyrophosphate dihydrate and monosodium urate crystal-induced nitric oxide generation. J. Immunol. 174, 5016-5023 (2005).
    • (2005) J. Immunol. , vol.174 , pp. 5016-5023
    • Liu-Bryan, R.1    Pritzker, K.2    Firestein, G.S.3    Terkeltaub, R.4
  • 56
    • 0346639243 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Proline-rich tyrosine kinase 2 and Src kinase signaling transduce monosodium urate crystal-induced nitric oxide production and matrix metalloproteinase 3 expression in chondrocytes
    • Liu, R., Lioté, F., Rose, D. M., Merz, D. & Terkeltaub, R. Proline-rich tyrosine kinase 2 and Src kinase signaling transduce monosodium urate crystal-induced nitric oxide production and matrix metalloproteinase 3 expression in chondrocytes. Arthritis Rheum. 50, 247-258 (2004).
    • (2004) Arthritis Rheum. , vol.50 , pp. 247-258
    • Liu, R.1    Lioté, F.2    Rose, D.M.3    Merz, D.4    Terkeltaub, R.5
  • 57
    • 74249111737 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Crystal-induced neutrophil activation
    • Popa-Nita, O. & Naccache, P. H. Crystal-induced neutrophil activation. Immunol. Cell Biol. 88, 32-40 (2010).
    • (2010) Immunol. Cell Biol. , vol.88 , pp. 32-40
    • Popa-Nita, O.1    Naccache, P.H.2
  • 58
    • 57349112883 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of cyclooxygenase 2 expression by diallyl sulfide on joint inflammation induced by urate crystal and IL-1ß
    • Lee, H.-S., Lee, C.-H., Tsai, H.-C. & Salter, D. M. Inhibition of cyclooxygenase 2 expression by diallyl sulfide on joint inflammation induced by urate crystal and IL-1ß. Osteoarthritis Cartilage 17, 91-99 (2009).
    • (2009) Osteoarthritis Cartilage , vol.17 , pp. 91-99
    • Lee, H.-S.1    Lee, C.-H.2    Tsai, H.-C.3    Salter, D.M.4
  • 59
    • 0029837290 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Radiologic features of gout
    • Buckley, T. J. Radiologic features of gout. Am. Fam. Physician 54, 1232-1238 (1996).
    • (1996) Am. Fam. Physician , vol.54 , pp. 1232-1238
    • Buckley, T.J.1
  • 60
    • 28444465148 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnosis of gout: Clinical, laboratory, and radiologic findings
    • Schlesinger, N. Diagnosis of gout: Clinical, laboratory, and radiologic findings. Am. J. Manag. Care 11, 443-450 (2005).
    • (2005) Am. J. Manag. Care , vol.11 , pp. 443-450
    • Schlesinger, N.1
  • 61
    • 0019844148 scopus 로고
    • Intraosseous calcifications in tophaceous gout
    • Resnick, D. & Broderick, T. W. Intraosseous calcifications in tophaceous gout. AJR Am. J. Roentgenol. 137, 1157-1161 (1981).
    • (1981) AJR Am. J. Roentgenol. , vol.137 , pp. 1157-1161
    • Resnick, D.1    Broderick, T.W.2
  • 62
  • 63
    • 39149100319 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnostic imaging of gout: Comparison of high-resolution US versus conventional X-ray
    • Rettenbacher, T. et al. Diagnostic imaging of gout: Comparison of high-resolution US versus conventional X-ray. Eur. Radiol. 18, 621-630 (2008).
    • (2008) Eur. Radiol. , vol.18 , pp. 621-630
    • Rettenbacher, T.1
  • 64
    • 34347215843 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-resolution ultrasonography of the first metatarsal phalangeal joint in gout: A controlled study
    • Wright, S. A. et al. High-resolution ultrasonography of the first metatarsal phalangeal joint in gout: A controlled study. Ann. Rheum. Dis. 66, 859-864 (2007).
    • (2007) Ann. Rheum. Dis. , vol.66 , pp. 859-864
    • Wright, S.A.1
  • 65
    • 73349090000 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An analysis of MRI and ultrasound imaging in patients with gout who have normal plain radiographs
    • Carter, J. D. et al. An analysis of MRI and ultrasound imaging in patients with gout who have normal plain radiographs. Rheumatology (Oxford) 48, 1442-1446 (2009).
    • (2009) Rheumatology (Oxford) , vol.48 , pp. 1442-1446
    • Carter, J.D.1
  • 66
    • 0018565115 scopus 로고
    • Crystal-induced arthropathy. Gout and pseudogout
    • Resnick, D. Crystal-induced arthropathy. Gout and pseudogout. JAMA 242, 2440-2442 (1979).
    • (1979) JAMA , vol.242 , pp. 2440-2442
    • Resnick, D.1
  • 67
    • 12344286036 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structural characterization of rheumatoid arthritis by MRI: Applications in clinical research and in clinical practice
    • Peterfy, C. Structural characterization of rheumatoid arthritis by MRI: Applications in clinical research and in clinical practice. J. Musculoskelet. Neuronal Interact. 4, 360-361 (2004).
    • (2004) J. Musculoskelet. Neuronal Interact. , vol.4 , pp. 360-361
    • Peterfy, C.1
  • 68
    • 77955196560 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tophaceous gout of the knee: Revisiting MRI patterns in 30 patients
    • Ko, K.-H., Hsu, Y.-C., Lee, H.-S., Lee, C.-H. & Huang, G.-S. Tophaceous gout of the knee: Revisiting MRI patterns in 30 patients. J. Clin. Rheumatol. 16, 209-214 (2010).
    • (2010) J. Clin. Rheumatol. , vol.16 , pp. 209-214
    • Ko, K.-H.1    Hsu, Y.-C.2    Lee, H.-S.3    Lee, C.-H.4    Huang, G.-S.5
  • 69
    • 33747605517 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The advanced imaging of gouty tophi
    • Gentili, A. The advanced imaging of gouty tophi. Curr. Rheumatol. Rep. 8, 231-235 (2006).
    • (2006) Curr. Rheumatol. Rep. , vol.8 , pp. 231-235
    • Gentili, A.1
  • 70
    • 24144478575 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characteristic appearance of large subcutaneous gouty tophi in magnetic resonance imaging
    • Ryu, K. et al. Characteristic appearance of large subcutaneous gouty tophi in magnetic resonance imaging. Mod. Rheumatol. 15, 290-293 (2005).
    • (2005) Mod. Rheumatol. , vol.15 , pp. 290-293
    • Ryu, K.1
  • 71
    • 0029873580 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Magnetic resonance imaging of tophaceous gout in the hands and wrists
    • Popp, J. D., Bidgood, W. D. Jr & Edwards, N. L. Magnetic resonance imaging of tophaceous gout in the hands and wrists. Semin. Arthritis Rheum. 25, 282-289 (1996).
    • (1996) Semin. Arthritis Rheum. , vol.25 , pp. 282-289
    • Popp, J.D.1    Bidgood Jr., W.D.2    Edwards, N.L.3
  • 72
    • 33645050653 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Magnetic resonance imaging in the quantitative assessment of gouty tophi
    • Schumacher, H. R. Jr. et al. Magnetic resonance imaging in the quantitative assessment of gouty tophi. Int. J. Clin. Pract. 60, 408-414 (2006).
    • (2006) Int. J. Clin. Pract. , vol.60 , pp. 408-414
    • Schumacher Jr., H.R.1
  • 73
    • 33846785126 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Imaging modalities and monitoring measures of gout
    • Perez-Ruiz, F. & Naredo, E. Imaging modalities and monitoring measures of gout. Curr. Opin. Rheumatol. 19, 128-133 (2007).
    • (2007) Curr. Opin. Rheumatol. , vol.19 , pp. 128-133
    • Perez-Ruiz, F.1    Naredo, E.2
  • 74
    • 38749145968 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamic contrast enhanced MRI of bone marrow oedema in rheumatoid arthritis
    • Hodgson, R. et al. Dynamic contrast enhanced MRI of bone marrow oedema in rheumatoid arthritis. Ann. Rheum. Dis. 67, 270-272 (2008).
    • (2008) Ann. Rheum. Dis. , vol.67 , pp. 270-272
    • Hodgson, R.1
  • 75
    • 58849124261 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cellular characterisation of magnetic resonance imaging bone oedema in rheumatoid arthritis; implications for pathogenesis of erosive disease
    • Dalbeth, N. et al. Cellular characterisation of magnetic resonance imaging bone oedema in rheumatoid arthritis; implications for pathogenesis of erosive disease. Ann. Rheum. Dis. 68, 279-282 (2009).
    • (2009) Ann. Rheum. Dis. , vol.68 , pp. 279-282
    • Dalbeth, N.1
  • 76
    • 0038005025 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bone edema scored on magnetic resonance imaging scans of the dominant carpus at presentation predicts radiographic joint damage of the hands and feet six years later in patients with rheumatoid arthritis
    • McQueen, F. M. et al. Bone edema scored on magnetic resonance imaging scans of the dominant carpus at presentation predicts radiographic joint damage of the hands and feet six years later in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Arthritis Rheum. 48, 1814-1827 (2003).
    • (2003) Arthritis Rheum. , vol.48 , pp. 1814-1827
    • McQueen, F.M.1
  • 77
    • 1942500355 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MRI of the wrist in early rheumatoid arthritis can be used to predict functional outcome at 6 years
    • Benton, N. et al. MRI of the wrist in early rheumatoid arthritis can be used to predict functional outcome at 6 years. Ann. Rheum. Dis. 63, 555-561 (2004).
    • (2004) Ann. Rheum. Dis. , vol.63 , pp. 555-561
    • Benton, N.1
  • 78
    • 80052068292 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Imaging of tophi with an extremity-dedicated MRI system
    • Paparo, F. et al. Imaging of tophi with an extremity-dedicated MRI system. Clin. Exp. Rheumatol. 29, 519-526 (2011).
    • (2011) Clin. Exp. Rheumatol. , vol.29 , pp. 519-526
    • Paparo, F.1
  • 82
    • 34249077937 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of sonography in gouty arthritis: Comparison with conventional radiography, clinical examination, and laboratory findings
    • Schueller-Weidekamm, C., Schueller, G., Aringer, M., Weber, M. & Kainberger, F. Impact of sonography in gouty arthritis: Comparison with conventional radiography, clinical examination, and laboratory findings. Eur. J. Radiol. 62, 437-443 (2007).
    • (2007) Eur. J. Radiol. , vol.62 , pp. 437-443
    • Schueller-Weidekamm, C.1    Schueller, G.2    Aringer, M.3    Weber, M.4    Kainberger, F.5
  • 83
    • 73349090000 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An analysis of MRI and ultrasound imaging in patients with gout who have normal plain radiographs
    • Carter, J. D. et al. An analysis of MRI and ultrasound imaging in patients with gout who have normal plain radiographs. Rheumatology (Oxford) 48, 1442-1446 (2009).
    • (2009) Rheumatology (Oxford) , vol.48 , pp. 1442-1446
    • Carter, J.D.1
  • 84
    • 19944433372 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pitfalls in scoring MR images of rheumatoid arthritis wrist and metacarpophalangeal joints
    • McQueen, F. et al. Pitfalls in scoring MR images of rheumatoid arthritis wrist and metacarpophalangeal joints. Ann. Rheum. Dis. 64 (Suppl. 1), i48-i55 (2005).
    • (2005) Ann. Rheum. Dis. , vol.64 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • McQueen, F.1
  • 86
    • 78249268276 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ultrasonographic signs of gout in symmetric polyarthritis
    • Slot, O. & Terslev, L. Ultrasonographic signs of gout in symmetric polyarthritis. Arthritis Rheum. 62, 3487 (2010).
    • (2010) Arthritis Rheum. , vol.62 , Issue.3487
    • Slot, O.1    Terslev, L.2
  • 87
    • 81255178499 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reproducibility of musculoskeletal ultrasound for determining monosodium urate deposition: Concordance between readers
    • Howard, R. G. et al. Reproducibility of musculoskeletal ultrasound for determining monosodium urate deposition: Concordance between readers. Arthritis Care Res. (Hoboken) 63, 1456-1462 (2011).
    • (2011) Arthritis Care Res. (Hoboken) , vol.63 , pp. 1456-1462
    • Howard, R.G.1
  • 88
    • 59249103447 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hyaline cartilage involvement in patients with gout and calcium pyrophosphate deposition disease. An ultrasound study
    • Filippucci, E., Riveros, M. G., Georgescu, D., Salaffi, F. & Grassi, W. Hyaline cartilage involvement in patients with gout and calcium pyrophosphate deposition disease. An ultrasound study. Osteoarthritis Cartilage 17, 178-181 (2009).
    • (2009) Osteoarthritis Cartilage , vol.17 , pp. 178-181
    • Filippucci, E.1    Riveros, M.G.2    Georgescu, D.3    Salaffi, F.4    Grassi, W.5
  • 89
    • 78651380618 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Joint and tendon subclinical involvement suggestive of gouty arthritis in asymptomatic hyperuricemia: An ultrasound controlled study
    • Pineda, C. et al. Joint and tendon subclinical involvement suggestive of gouty arthritis in asymptomatic hyperuricemia: An ultrasound controlled study. Arthritis Res. Ther. 13, R4 (2011).
    • (2011) Arthritis Res. Ther. , vol.13
    • Pineda, C.1
  • 90
    • 82955198462 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnosis of gout in patients with asymptomatic hyperuricaemia: A pilot ultrasound study
    • De Miguel E. et al. Diagnosis of gout in patients with asymptomatic hyperuricaemia: A pilot ultrasound study. Ann. Rheum. Dis. 71, 157-158 (2012).
    • (2012) Ann. Rheum. Dis. , vol.71 , pp. 157-158
    • De Miguel, E.1
  • 91
    • 77949902030 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ultrasonography shows disappearance of monosodium urate crystal deposition on hyaline cartilage after sustained normouricemia is achieved
    • Thiele, R. G. & Schlesinger, N. Ultrasonography shows disappearance of monosodium urate crystal deposition on hyaline cartilage after sustained normouricemia is achieved. Rheumatol. Int. 30, 495-503 (2010).
    • (2010) Rheumatol. Int. , vol.30 , pp. 495-503
    • Thiele, R.G.1    Schlesinger, N.2
  • 92
    • 79953831599 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ultrasound features of tophi in chronic tophaceous gout
    • de Ávila Fernandes, E. et al. Ultrasound features of tophi in chronic tophaceous gout. Skeletal Radiol. 40, 309-315 (2011).
    • (2011) Skeletal Radiol. , vol.40 , pp. 309-315
    • De Ávila Fernandes, E.1
  • 93
    • 35948995255 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ultrasonographic measurement of tophi as an outcome measure for chronic gout
    • Perez-Ruiz, F., Martin, I. & Canteli, B. Ultrasonographic measurement of tophi as an outcome measure for chronic gout. J. Rheumatol. 34, 1888-1893 (2007).
    • (2007) J. Rheumatol. , vol.34 , pp. 1888-1893
    • Perez-Ruiz, F.1    Martin, I.2    Canteli, B.3
  • 94
    • 0031990046 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The OMERACT filter for Outcome Measures in Rheumatology
    • Boers, M., Brooks, P., Strand, C. V. & Tugwell, P. The OMERACT filter for Outcome Measures in Rheumatology. J. Rheumatol. 25, 198-199 (1998).
    • (1998) J. Rheumatol. , vol.25 , pp. 198-199
    • Boers, M.1    Brooks, P.2    Strand, C.V.3    Tugwell, P.4
  • 95
    • 79952361398 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methods of tophus assessment in clinical trials of chronic gout: A systematic literature review and pictorial reference guide
    • Dalbeth, N. et al. Methods of tophus assessment in clinical trials of chronic gout: A systematic literature review and pictorial reference guide. Ann. Rheum. Dis. 70, 597-604 (2011).
    • (2011) Ann. Rheum. Dis. , vol.70 , pp. 597-604
    • Dalbeth, N.1
  • 96
    • 0036147043 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Imaging of tophaceous gout: Computed tomography provides specific images compared with magnetic resonance imaging and ultrasonography
    • Gerster, J., Landry, M., Dufresne, L. & Meuwly, J. Y. Imaging of tophaceous gout: Computed tomography provides specific images compared with magnetic resonance imaging and ultrasonography. Ann. Rheum. Dis. 61, 52-54 (2002).
    • (2002) Ann. Rheum. Dis. , vol.61 , pp. 52-54
    • Gerster, J.1    Landry, M.2    Dufresne, L.3    Meuwly, J.Y.4
  • 97
    • 34247625586 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Computed tomography measurement of tophus volume: Comparison with physical measurement
    • Dalbeth, N. et al. Computed tomography measurement of tophus volume: Comparison with physical measurement. Arthritis Rheum. 57, 461-465 (2007).
    • (2007) Arthritis Rheum. , vol.57 , pp. 461-465
    • Dalbeth, N.1
  • 98
    • 67651225617 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of bone erosion in gout: A quantitative analysis using plain radiography and computed tomography
    • Dalbeth, N. et al. Mechanisms of bone erosion in gout: A quantitative analysis using plain radiography and computed tomography. Ann. Rheum. Dis. 68, 1290-1295 (2009).
    • (2009) Ann. Rheum. Dis. , vol.68 , pp. 1290-1295
    • Dalbeth, N.1
  • 99
    • 80052875342 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical utility of dual-energy CT for evaluation of tophaceous gout
    • Desai, M. A., Peterson, J. J., Garner, H. W. & Kransdorf, M. J. Clinical utility of dual-energy CT for evaluation of tophaceous gout. Radiographics 31, 1365-1375 (2011).
    • (2011) Radiographics , vol.31 , pp. 1365-1375
    • Desai, M.A.1    Peterson, J.J.2    Garner, H.W.3    Kransdorf, M.J.4
  • 100
    • 70349378460 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dual energy computed tomography in tophaceous gout
    • Choi, H. K. et al. Dual energy computed tomography in tophaceous gout. Ann. Rheum. Dis. 68, 1609-1612 (2009).
    • (2009) Ann. Rheum. Dis. , vol.68 , pp. 1609-1612
    • Choi, H.K.1
  • 101
    • 77950613338 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dual-energy CT as a potential new diagnostic tool in the management of gout in the acute setting
    • Nicolaou, S. et al. Dual-energy CT as a potential new diagnostic tool in the management of gout in the acute setting. AJR Am. J. Roentgenol. 194, 1072-1078 (2010).
    • (2010) AJR Am. J. Roentgenol. , vol.194 , pp. 1072-1078
    • Nicolaou, S.1
  • 102
    • 81255144224 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Imaging in gout: What can we learn from MRI, CT, DECT and US?
    • McQueen, F. M., Doyle, A. & Dalbeth, N. Imaging in gout: What can we learn from MRI, CT, DECT and US? Arthritis Res. Ther. 13, 246 (2011).
    • (2011) Arthritis Res. Ther. , vol.13 , Issue.246
    • McQueen, F.M.1    Doyle, A.2    Dalbeth, N.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.