메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 47, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 109-117

Placental hypoxia and foetal development versus alcohol exposure in pregnancy

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

4 AMINOBUTYRIC ACID B RECEPTOR; ACETALDEHYDE; ALCOHOL; GLUTATHIONE PEROXIDASE; NITRIC OXIDE; OXYGEN; PEROXYNITRITE; REACTIVE OXYGEN METABOLITE;

EID: 84857675272     PISSN: 07350414     EISSN: 14643502     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1093/alcalc/agr166     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (47)

References (134)
  • 1
    • 64049109535 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prenatal alcohol consumption and fetal growth restriction: potentiation effect by concomitant smoking
    • Aliyu M, Wilson R, Zoorob R et al. (2009) Prenatal alcohol consumption and fetal growth restriction: potentiation effect by concomitant smoking. Nicotine Tob Res 11:36-43.
    • (2009) Nicotine Tob Res , vol.11 , pp. 36-43
    • Aliyu, M.1    Wilson, R.2    Zoorob, R.3
  • 3
    • 0031887503 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prenatal ethanol exposure alters the modulation of the gamma-aminobutyric acid A1 receptor-gated chloride ion channel in adult rat offspring
    • Allan AM, Wu H, Paxton LL et al. (1998) Prenatal ethanol exposure alters the modulation of the gamma-aminobutyric acid A1 receptor-gated chloride ion channel in adult rat offspring. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 284:250-7.
    • (1998) J Pharmacol Exp Ther , vol.284 , pp. 250-257
    • Allan, A.M.1    Wu, H.2    Paxton, L.L.3
  • 4
    • 0034241795 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fetal Alcohol syndrome and alcohol-related neurodevelopmental disorders
    • American Academy of Pediatrics. Committee on Substance Abuse and Committee on Children with Disabilities
    • American Academy of Pediatrics. Committee on Substance Abuse and Committee on Children with Disabilities (2000) Fetal Alcohol syndrome and alcohol-related neurodevelopmental disorders. Pediatrics 106:358-61.
    • (2000) Pediatrics , vol.106 , pp. 358-361
  • 5
    • 0025913123 scopus 로고
    • Implantation, trophoblast differentiation and haemochorial placentation: mechanistic evidence in vivo and in vitro
    • Aplin JD. (1991) Implantation, trophoblast differentiation and haemochorial placentation: mechanistic evidence in vivo and in vitro. J Cell Sci 99:681-92.
    • (1991) J Cell Sci , vol.99 , pp. 681-692
    • Aplin, J.D.1
  • 6
    • 0035080935 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brain dysmorphology in individuals with severe prenatal alcohol exposure
    • Archibald SL, Fennema-Notestine C, Gamst A et al. (2001) Brain dysmorphology in individuals with severe prenatal alcohol exposure. Dev Med Child Neurol 43:148-54.
    • (2001) Dev Med Child Neurol , vol.43 , pp. 148-154
    • Archibald, S.L.1    Fennema-Notestine, C.2    Gamst, A.3
  • 7
    • 0029985261 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prospective study of nutritional factors, blood pressure, and hypertension among US women
    • Ascherio A, Hennekens C, Willett WC et al. (1996) Prospective study of nutritional factors, blood pressure, and hypertension among US women. Hypertension 27:1065-72.
    • (1996) Hypertension , vol.27 , pp. 1065-1072
    • Ascherio, A.1    Hennekens, C.2    Willett, W.C.3
  • 8
    • 0030425076 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Forebrain hypoplasia following acute prenatal ethanol exposure: quantitative analysis of effects on specific forebrain nuclei
    • Ashwell KW, Zhang LL. (1996) Forebrain hypoplasia following acute prenatal ethanol exposure: quantitative analysis of effects on specific forebrain nuclei. Pathology 28:161-6.
    • (1996) Pathology , vol.28 , pp. 161-166
    • Ashwell, K.W.1    Zhang, L.L.2
  • 9
    • 0035026194 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic ethanol consumption alters the glutathione/glutathione peroxidase-1 system and protein oxidation status in rat liver
    • Bailey SM, Patel VB, Young TA et al. (2001) Chronic ethanol consumption alters the glutathione/glutathione peroxidase-1 system and protein oxidation status in rat liver. Alcohol Clin Exp Res 25:726-33.
    • (2001) Alcohol Clin Exp Res , vol.25 , pp. 726-733
    • Bailey, S.M.1    Patel, V.B.2    Young, T.A.3
  • 10
    • 0033838638 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitric oxide and its metabolites mediate ethanol-induced microtubule disruption and intestinal barrier dysfunction
    • Banan A, Fields JZ, Decker H et al. (2000) Nitric oxide and its metabolites mediate ethanol-induced microtubule disruption and intestinal barrier dysfunction. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 294:997-1008.
    • (2000) J Pharmacol Exp Ther , vol.294 , pp. 997-1008
    • Banan, A.1    Fields, J.Z.2    Decker, H.3
  • 11
    • 0034967004 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • iNOS upregulation mediates oxidant-induced disruption of F-actin and barrier of intestinal monolayers
    • Banan A, Fields JZ, Zhang Y et al. (2001) iNOS upregulation mediates oxidant-induced disruption of F-actin and barrier of intestinal monolayers. Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol 280: G1234-46.
    • (2001) Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol , vol.280
    • Banan, A.1    Fields, J.Z.2    Zhang, Y.3
  • 12
    • 0028373681 scopus 로고
    • Extensive nitration of protein tyrosines in human atherosclerosis detected by immunohistochemistry
    • Beckman JS, Ye YZ, Anderson PG et al. (1994) Extensive nitration of protein tyrosines in human atherosclerosis detected by immunohistochemistry. Biol Chem Hoppe Seyler 375:81-8.
    • (1994) Biol Chem Hoppe Seyler , vol.375 , pp. 81-88
    • Beckman, J.S.1    Ye, Y.Z.2    Anderson, P.G.3
  • 13
    • 0029153913 scopus 로고
    • Apoptosis and necrosis: two distinct events induced, respectively, by mild and intense insults with N-methyl-d-aspartate or nitric oxide/superoxide in cortical cell cultures
    • Bonfoco E, Krainc D, Ankarcrona M et al. (1995) Apoptosis and necrosis: two distinct events induced, respectively, by mild and intense insults with N-methyl-d-aspartate or nitric oxide/superoxide in cortical cell cultures. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 92:7162-6.
    • (1995) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.92 , pp. 7162-7166
    • Bonfoco, E.1    Krainc, D.2    Ankarcrona, M.3
  • 14
    • 56249105771 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The protective effect of neuronal nitric oxide synthase (nNOS) against alcohol toxicity depends upon NO-cGMP-PKG pathway and NF-kappaB
    • Bonthius DJ, Bonthius NE, Karacay B. (2008) The protective effect of neuronal nitric oxide synthase (nNOS) against alcohol toxicity depends upon NO-cGMP-PKG pathway and NF-kappaB. Neurotoxicology 29:1080-91.
    • (2008) Neurotoxicology , vol.29 , pp. 1080-1091
    • Bonthius, D.J.1    Bonthius, N.E.2    Karacay, B.3
  • 15
    • 0028947159 scopus 로고
    • The cytotrophoblast: the first human amine precursor uptake and decarboxylation (APUD) cell
    • Bosco C. (1995) The cytotrophoblast: the first human amine precursor uptake and decarboxylation (APUD) cell. Med Sci Res 23:205-7.
    • (1995) Med Sci Res , vol.23 , pp. 205-207
    • Bosco, C.1
  • 16
    • 27144460854 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alcohol and xenobiotics in placenta damage
    • Preedy VR, Watson RR (eds). London: Elsevier Science
    • Bosco C. (2005) Alcohol and xenobiotics in placenta damage. In Preedy VR, Watson RR (eds). Comprehensive Handbook of Alcohol Related Pathology, Vol. 2. London: Elsevier Science, 921-35.
    • (2005) Comprehensive Handbook of Alcohol Related Pathology , vol.2 , pp. 921-935
    • Bosco, C.1
  • 17
    • 0020569638 scopus 로고
    • A periodic dosing model of fetal alcohol syndrome in the pig-tailed macaque (Macaca nemestrina)
    • Bowden DM, Weathersbee PS, Clarren SK et al. (1983) A periodic dosing model of fetal alcohol syndrome in the pig-tailed macaque (Macaca nemestrina). Am J Primatol 4:143-57.
    • (1983) Am J Primatol , vol.4 , pp. 143-157
    • Bowden, D.M.1    Weathersbee, P.S.2    Clarren, S.K.3
  • 18
    • 33748169223 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic prenatal ethanol exposure and increased concentration of fatty acid ethyl esters in meconium of term fetal Guinea pig
    • Brien JF, Chan D, Green CR et al. (2006) Chronic prenatal ethanol exposure and increased concentration of fatty acid ethyl esters in meconium of term fetal Guinea pig. Ther Drug Monit 28:345-50.
    • (2006) Ther Drug Monit , vol.28 , pp. 345-350
    • Brien, J.F.1    Chan, D.2    Green, C.R.3
  • 19
    • 0033286476 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitric oxide, cytochrome c and mitochondria
    • Brown GC, Borutaite V. (1999) Nitric oxide, cytochrome c and mitochondria. Biochem Soc Symp 66:17-25.
    • (1999) Biochem Soc Symp , vol.66 , pp. 17-25
    • Brown, G.C.1    Borutaite, V.2
  • 20
    • 0028297944 scopus 로고
    • Identification of membrane proteins that comprise the plasmalemmal junction between migrating neurons and radial glial cells
    • Cameron RS, Rakic P. (1994) Identification of membrane proteins that comprise the plasmalemmal junction between migrating neurons and radial glial cells. J Neurosci 14:3139-55.
    • (1994) J Neurosci , vol.14 , pp. 3139-3155
    • Cameron, R.S.1    Rakic, P.2
  • 21
    • 18844421652 scopus 로고
    • Efectos del consumo prolongado de etanol sobre las etapas tempranas del desarrollo dentario en ratones
    • Campos RM, Duranza MC. (1988) Efectos del consumo prolongado de etanol sobre las etapas tempranas del desarrollo dentario en ratones. Rev Cubana Invest Bioméd 7:30-5.
    • (1988) Rev Cubana Invest Bioméd , vol.7 , pp. 30-35
    • Campos, R.M.1    Duranza, M.C.2
  • 22
    • 0035111001 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protective effect of folic acid against oxidative stress produced in 21-day postpartum rats by maternal-ethanol chronic consumption during pregnancy and lactation period
    • Cano MJ, Ayala A, Murillo ML et al. (2001) Protective effect of folic acid against oxidative stress produced in 21-day postpartum rats by maternal-ethanol chronic consumption during pregnancy and lactation period. Free Radic Res 34:1-8.
    • (2001) Free Radic Res , vol.34 , pp. 1-8
    • Cano, M.J.1    Ayala, A.2    Murillo, M.L.3
  • 24
    • 0028940640 scopus 로고
    • Increased cell death and reduced neural crest cell numbers in ethanol-exposed embryos: partial basis for the fetal alcohol syndrome phenotype
    • Cartwright MM, Smith SM. (1995) Increased cell death and reduced neural crest cell numbers in ethanol-exposed embryos: partial basis for the fetal alcohol syndrome phenotype. Alcohol Clin Exp Res 19:378-86.
    • (1995) Alcohol Clin Exp Res , vol.19 , pp. 378-386
    • Cartwright, M.M.1    Smith, S.M.2
  • 25
    • 0031909285 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ethanol induced neural crest apoptosis is coincident with their endogenous death, but is mechanistically distinct
    • Cartwright MM, Tessmer LL, Smith SM. (1998) Ethanol induced neural crest apoptosis is coincident with their endogenous death, but is mechanistically distinct. Alcohol Clin Exp Res 22:142-9.
    • (1998) Alcohol Clin Exp Res , vol.22 , pp. 142-149
    • Cartwright, M.M.1    Tessmer, L.L.2    Smith, S.M.3
  • 26
    • 4744359617 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fetal exposure to alcohol as evidence by fatty acid ethyl esters in meconium in the absence of maternal drinking history in pregnancy
    • Chan D, Klein J, Karaskov T et al. (2004) Fetal exposure to alcohol as evidence by fatty acid ethyl esters in meconium in the absence of maternal drinking history in pregnancy. Ther Drug Monit 26:474-81.
    • (2004) Ther Drug Monit , vol.26 , pp. 474-481
    • Chan, D.1    Klein, J.2    Karaskov, T.3
  • 27
    • 0033777205 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alcohol and the developing foetus- a review
    • Chaudhuri J. (2000) Alcohol and the developing foetus- a review. Med Sci Monit 6:1031-41.
    • (2000) Med Sci Monit , vol.6 , pp. 1031-1041
    • Chaudhuri, J.1
  • 28
    • 0029789856 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Free radicals and ethanol-induced cytotoxicity in neural crest
    • Chen S, Sulik KK. (1996) Free radicals and ethanol-induced cytotoxicity in neural crest. Alcohol Clin Exp Res 20:1071-6.
    • (1996) Alcohol Clin Exp Res , vol.20 , pp. 1071-1076
    • Chen, S.1    Sulik, K.K.2
  • 29
    • 4644360723 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coordinate regulation of neural tube patterning and proliferation by TGFbeta and WNT activity
    • Chesnutt C, Burrus LW, Brown AM et al. (2004) Coordinate regulation of neural tube patterning and proliferation by TGFbeta and WNT activity. Dev Biol 274:334-47.
    • (2004) Dev Biol , vol.274 , pp. 334-347
    • Chesnutt, C.1    Burrus, L.W.2    Brown, A.M.3
  • 30
    • 34249876887 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic ethanol exposure causes mitochondrial dysfunction and oxidative stress in immature central nervous system neurons
    • Chu J, Tong M, de la Monte SM. (2007) Chronic ethanol exposure causes mitochondrial dysfunction and oxidative stress in immature central nervous system neurons. Acta Neuropathol 113:659-73.
    • (2007) Acta Neuropathol , vol.113 , pp. 659-673
    • Chu, J.1    Tong, M.2    de la Monte, S.M.3
  • 31
    • 14844295772 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fetal alcohol spectrum disorder: Canadian guidelines for diagnosis
    • Chudley AE, Conry J, Cook JL et al. (2005) Fetal alcohol spectrum disorder: Canadian guidelines for diagnosis. Canad Med Assoc J 172:S1-21.
    • (2005) Canad Med Assoc J , vol.172
    • Chudley, A.E.1    Conry, J.2    Cook, J.L.3
  • 32
    • 0037221722 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antioxidants and fetal protection against ethanol teratogenicity I. Review of the experimental data and implications to humans
    • Cohen-Kerem R, Koren G. (2003) Antioxidants and fetal protection against ethanol teratogenicity I. Review of the experimental data and implications to humans. Neurotoxicol Teratol 25:1-9.
    • (2003) Neurotoxicol Teratol , vol.25 , pp. 1-9
    • Cohen-Kerem, R.1    Koren, G.2
  • 33
    • 0037331775 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differences in apoptotic susceptibility of cytotrophoblasts and syncytiotrophoblasts in normal pregnancy to those complicated with preeclampsia and intrauterine growth restriction
    • Crocker IP, Cooper S, Ong SC et al. (2003) Differences in apoptotic susceptibility of cytotrophoblasts and syncytiotrophoblasts in normal pregnancy to those complicated with preeclampsia and intrauterine growth restriction. Am J Pathol 162:637-43.
    • (2003) Am J Pathol , vol.162 , pp. 637-643
    • Crocker, I.P.1    Cooper, S.2    Ong, S.C.3
  • 34
    • 29244468868 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Placental function in development and disease
    • Cross CJ. (2006) Placental function in development and disease. Reprod Fertil Dev 18:71-6.
    • (2006) Reprod Fertil Dev , vol.18 , pp. 71-76
    • Cross, C.J.1
  • 35
    • 0028618660 scopus 로고
    • Implantation and the placenta: key pieces of the development puzzle
    • Cross CJ, Werb Z, Fisher SJ. (1994) Implantation and the placenta: key pieces of the development puzzle. Science 26:1508-17.
    • (1994) Science , vol.26 , pp. 1508-1517
    • Cross, C.J.1    Werb, Z.2    Fisher, S.J.3
  • 36
    • 0031403690 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Suppression of arousal by progesterone in fetal sheep
    • Crossley KJ, Nicol MB, Hirst JJ et al. (1997) Suppression of arousal by progesterone in fetal sheep. Reprod Fertil Dev 9:767-73.
    • (1997) Reprod Fertil Dev , vol.9 , pp. 767-773
    • Crossley, K.J.1    Nicol, M.B.2    Hirst, J.J.3
  • 37
    • 0022580947 scopus 로고
    • Abnormal heart and great vessel development following acute ethanol exposure in mice
    • Daft PA, Johnston MC, Sulik KK. (1986) Abnormal heart and great vessel development following acute ethanol exposure in mice. Teratology 33:93-104.
    • (1986) Teratology , vol.33 , pp. 93-104
    • Daft, P.A.1    Johnston, M.C.2    Sulik, K.K.3
  • 38
    • 1942471150 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epigenetic regulation of mammalian genomic imprinting
    • Delaval K, Feil R. (2004) Epigenetic regulation of mammalian genomic imprinting. Curr Opin Genet Dev 14:188-95.
    • (2004) Curr Opin Genet Dev , vol.14 , pp. 188-195
    • Delaval, K.1    Feil, R.2
  • 39
    • 12544255204 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The neurosteroids progesterone and allopregnanolone reduce cell death, gliosis, and functional deficits after traumatic brain injury in rats
    • Djebaili M, Guo Q, Pettus EH et al. (2005) The neurosteroids progesterone and allopregnanolone reduce cell death, gliosis, and functional deficits after traumatic brain injury in rats. J Neurotrauma 22:106-18.
    • (2005) J Neurotrauma , vol.22 , pp. 106-118
    • Djebaili, M.1    Guo, Q.2    Pettus, E.H.3
  • 40
    • 77952923012 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structural and functional effects of developmental exposure to etanol on the zebrafish heart
    • Dlugos CA, Rabin RA. (2010) Structural and functional effects of developmental exposure to etanol on the zebrafish heart. Alcohol Clin Exp Res 34:1-9.
    • (2010) Alcohol Clin Exp Res , vol.34 , pp. 1-9
    • Dlugos, C.A.1    Rabin, R.A.2
  • 41
    • 75749109685 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of NOX enzymes in ethanol-induced oxidative stress and apoptosis in mouse embryos
    • Dong J, Sulik KK, Chen SY. (2010) The role of NOX enzymes in ethanol-induced oxidative stress and apoptosis in mouse embryos. Toxicol Lett 193:94-100.
    • (2010) Toxicol Lett , vol.193 , pp. 94-100
    • Dong, J.1    Sulik, K.K.2    Chen, S.Y.3
  • 42
    • 0034959404 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increase of endothelial nitric oxide synthase and endothelin-1 mRNA expression in human placenta during gestation
    • Dotsch J, Hogen N, Nyul Z et al. (2001) Increase of endothelial nitric oxide synthase and endothelin-1 mRNA expression in human placenta during gestation. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol 97:163-7.
    • (2001) Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol , vol.97 , pp. 163-167
    • Dotsch, J.1    Hogen, N.2    Nyul, Z.3
  • 43
    • 0036213370 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perinatal brain injury in the preterm and term newborn
    • du Plessis AJ, Volpe JJ. (2002) Perinatal brain injury in the preterm and term newborn. Curr Opin Neurol 15:151-57.
    • (2002) Curr Opin Neurol , vol.15 , pp. 151-157
    • du Plessis, A.J.1    Volpe, J.J.2
  • 44
    • 0023756546 scopus 로고
    • Maternal ethanol use and selective fetal malnutrition
    • Fisher SE, Karl PI. (1988) Maternal ethanol use and selective fetal malnutrition. Recent Dev Alcohol 6:277-89.
    • (1988) Recent Dev Alcohol , vol.6 , pp. 277-289
    • Fisher, S.E.1    Karl, P.I.2
  • 46
    • 76649100754 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prenatal alcohol exposure alters phosphorylation of proteins in rat offspring liver
    • Fofana B, Yao XH, Rampitsch C et al. (2010) Prenatal alcohol exposure alters phosphorylation of proteins in rat offspring liver. Proteomics 10:417-34.
    • (2010) Proteomics , vol.10 , pp. 417-434
    • Fofana, B.1    Yao, X.H.2    Rampitsch, C.3
  • 47
    • 58149352631 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Potential role of the placenta in fetal alcohol spectrum disorder
    • Gareri J, Brien J, Reynolds J et al. (2009) Potential role of the placenta in fetal alcohol spectrum disorder. Paediatr Drugs 11:26-9.
    • (2009) Paediatr Drugs , vol.11 , pp. 26-29
    • Gareri, J.1    Brien, J.2    Reynolds, J.3
  • 48
    • 79960068816 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CaMKII activation is a novel effector of alcohos neurotoxicity in neural crest stem/progenitor cells
    • Garic A, Flentke G, Amberger E et al. (2011) CaMKII activation is a novel effector of alcohos neurotoxicity in neural crest stem/progenitor cells. J Neurochem 118:646-57.
    • (2011) J Neurochem , vol.118 , pp. 646-657
    • Garic, A.1    Flentke, G.2    Amberger, E.3
  • 49
    • 33746807252 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Individual susceptibility and alcohol effects: biochemical and genetic aspects
    • Gemma S, Vichi S, Testai E. (2006) Individual susceptibility and alcohol effects: biochemical and genetic aspects. Ann Ist Super Sanita 42:8-16.
    • (2006) Ann Ist Super Sanita , vol.42 , pp. 8-16
    • Gemma, S.1    Vichi, S.2    Testai, E.3
  • 50
    • 33846050413 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metabolic and genetic factors contributing to alcohol induced effects and fetal alcohol syndrome
    • Gemma S, Vichi S, Testai E. (2007) Metabolic and genetic factors contributing to alcohol induced effects and fetal alcohol syndrome. Neurosci Biobehav Rev 31:221-9.
    • (2007) Neurosci Biobehav Rev , vol.31 , pp. 221-229
    • Gemma, S.1    Vichi, S.2    Testai, E.3
  • 51
    • 29944436779 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 3 alpha-reduced neuroactive steroids and their precursors during pregnancy and the postpartum period
    • Gilbert Evans SE, Ross LE, Sellers EM et al. (2005) 3 alpha-reduced neuroactive steroids and their precursors during pregnancy and the postpartum period. Gynecol Endocrinol 21:268-79.
    • (2005) Gynecol Endocrinol , vol.21 , pp. 268-279
    • Gilbert Evans, S.E.1    Ross, L.E.2    Sellers, E.M.3
  • 52
    • 0031980790 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuroanatomical and neurophysiological mechanisms involved in central nervous system dysfunctions induced by prenatal alcohol exposure
    • Guerri C. (1998) Neuroanatomical and neurophysiological mechanisms involved in central nervous system dysfunctions induced by prenatal alcohol exposure. Alcohol Clin Exp Res 22:304-12.
    • (1998) Alcohol Clin Exp Res , vol.22 , pp. 304-312
    • Guerri, C.1
  • 53
    • 0036619408 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms involved in central nervous system dysfunctions induced by prenatal ethanol exposure
    • Guerri C. (2002) Mechanisms involved in central nervous system dysfunctions induced by prenatal ethanol exposure. Neurotox Res 4:327-35.
    • (2002) Neurotox Res , vol.4 , pp. 327-335
    • Guerri, C.1
  • 54
    • 61449194269 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Foetal alcohol spectrum disorders and alterations in brain and behaviour
    • Guerri C, Bazinet A, Riley EP. (2009) Foetal alcohol spectrum disorders and alterations in brain and behaviour. Alcohol Alcohol 44:108-14.
    • (2009) Alcohol Alcohol , vol.44 , pp. 108-114
    • Guerri, C.1    Bazinet, A.2    Riley, E.P.3
  • 55
    • 38649114378 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impaired placentation in fetal alcohol syndrome
    • Gundogan F, Elwood G, Longato L et al. (2008) Impaired placentation in fetal alcohol syndrome. Placenta 29:148-57.
    • (2008) Placenta , vol.29 , pp. 148-157
    • Gundogan, F.1    Elwood, G.2    Longato, L.3
  • 56
    • 77749261106 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ethanol-induced oxidative stress and mitochondrial dysfunction in rat placenta: relevance to pregnancy loss
    • Gundogan F, Elwood G, Mark P et al. (2010) Ethanol-induced oxidative stress and mitochondrial dysfunction in rat placenta: relevance to pregnancy loss. Alcohol Clin Exp Res 34:415-23.
    • (2010) Alcohol Clin Exp Res , vol.34 , pp. 415-423
    • Gundogan, F.1    Elwood, G.2    Mark, P.3
  • 57
    • 0032965534 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Central nervous system neuronal migration
    • Hatten ME. (1999) Central nervous system neuronal migration. Annu Rev Neurosci 22:511-39.
    • (1999) Annu Rev Neurosci , vol.22 , pp. 511-539
    • Hatten, M.E.1
  • 58
    • 0034012035 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amelioration of ethanol induced neurotoxicity in the neonatal rat central nervous system by antioxidant therapy
    • Heaton MB, Mitchell JJ, Paiva M. (2000) Amelioration of ethanol induced neurotoxicity in the neonatal rat central nervous system by antioxidant therapy. Alcohol Clin Exp Res 24:512-8.
    • (2000) Alcohol Clin Exp Res , vol.24 , pp. 512-518
    • Heaton, M.B.1    Mitchell, J.J.2    Paiva, M.3
  • 59
    • 0029060071 scopus 로고
    • In utero ethanol exposure elicits oxidative stress in the rat foetus
    • Henderson GI, Devi BG, Perez A et al. (1995) In utero ethanol exposure elicits oxidative stress in the rat foetus. Alcohol Clin Exp Res 19:714-20.
    • (1995) Alcohol Clin Exp Res , vol.19 , pp. 714-720
    • Henderson, G.I.1    Devi, B.G.2    Perez, A.3
  • 60
    • 68549106219 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stress in pregnancy: a role for neuroactive steroids in protecting the fetal and neonatal brain
    • Hirst JJ, Walker DW, Yawno T et al. (2009) Stress in pregnancy: a role for neuroactive steroids in protecting the fetal and neonatal brain. Dev Neurosci 31:363-77.
    • (2009) Dev Neurosci , vol.31 , pp. 363-377
    • Hirst, J.J.1    Walker, D.W.2    Yawno, T.3
  • 62
    • 0034635370 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ethanol-induced apoptotic neurodegeneration and fetal alcohol syndrome
    • Ikonomidou C, Bittigau P, Ishimaru MJ et al. (2000) Ethanol-induced apoptotic neurodegeneration and fetal alcohol syndrome. Science 287:1056-60.
    • (2000) Science , vol.287 , pp. 1056-1060
    • Ikonomidou, C.1    Bittigau, P.2    Ishimaru, M.J.3
  • 63
    • 0032704516 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Periventricular white matter injury in the premature infant is followed by reduced cerebral cortical gray matter volume at term
    • Inder TE, Huppi PS, Warfield S et al. (1999) Periventricular white matter injury in the premature infant is followed by reduced cerebral cortical gray matter volume at term. Ann Neurol 46:755-60.
    • (1999) Ann Neurol , vol.46 , pp. 755-760
    • Inder, T.E.1    Huppi, P.S.2    Warfield, S.3
  • 64
    • 0029873387 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reactive oxygen species and programmed cell death
    • Jacobson MD. (1996) Reactive oxygen species and programmed cell death. Trends Biochem Sci 21:83-6.
    • (1996) Trends Biochem Sci , vol.21 , pp. 83-86
    • Jacobson, M.D.1
  • 65
    • 0037372003 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epigenetic regulation of gene expression: how the genome integrates intrinsic and environmental signals
    • Jaenisch R, Bird A. (2003) Epigenetic regulation of gene expression: how the genome integrates intrinsic and environmental signals. Nat Genet 33:245-54.
    • (2003) Nat Genet , vol.33 , pp. 245-254
    • Jaenisch, R.1    Bird, A.2
  • 66
    • 22944460531 scopus 로고
    • Pattern of malformations in offspring of chronic alcoholic mothers
    • Jones KL, Smith DW, Ulleland CN et al. (1973) Pattern of malformations in offspring of chronic alcoholic mothers. Lancet 1:267-71.
    • (1973) Lancet , vol.1 , pp. 267-271
    • Jones, K.L.1    Smith, D.W.2    Ulleland, C.N.3
  • 67
    • 32944461905 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitration of profilin effects its interaction with poly (L-proline) and actin
    • Kasina S, Rizwani W, Radhika KV et al. (2005) Nitration of profilin effects its interaction with poly (L-proline) and actin. J Biochem 138:687-95.
    • (2005) J Biochem , vol.138 , pp. 687-695
    • Kasina, S.1    Rizwani, W.2    Radhika, K.V.3
  • 68
    • 0035419028 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In utero/lactation 2,3,7,8-tetrachlordibenzo-p-dioxin exposure impairs molar tooth development an rats
    • Kattainen H, Tuukkanen J, Simanainen U et al. (2001) In utero/lactation 2,3,7,8-tetrachlordibenzo-p-dioxin exposure impairs molar tooth development an rats. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 174:216-24.
    • (2001) Toxicol Appl Pharmacol , vol.174 , pp. 216-224
    • Kattainen, H.1    Tuukkanen, J.2    Simanainen, U.3
  • 69
    • 0034127721 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ethanol exposure induces oxidative stress and impairs nitric oxide availability in the human placental villi: a possible mechanism of toxicity
    • Kay HH, Grindle KM, Magness RR. (2000) Ethanol exposure induces oxidative stress and impairs nitric oxide availability in the human placental villi: a possible mechanism of toxicity. Am J Obstet Gynecol 182:682-8.
    • (2000) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.182 , pp. 682-688
    • Kay, H.H.1    Grindle, K.M.2    Magness, R.R.3
  • 70
    • 84857674923 scopus 로고
    • Identification of membrane proteins that comprise the plasmalemmal junction between migrating neurons and radial glial cells
    • Komuro H, Rakic P. (1994) Identification of membrane proteins that comprise the plasmalemmal junction between migrating neurons and radial glial cells. J Neurosci 18:1478-90.
    • (1994) J Neurosci , vol.18 , pp. 1478-1490
    • Komuro, H.1    Rakic, P.2
  • 71
    • 0031707773 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Orchestration of neuronal migration by activity of ion channels, neurotransmitter receptors, and intracellular Ca2+ fluctuations
    • Komuro H, Rakic P. (1998) Orchestration of neuronal migration by activity of ion channels, neurotransmitter receptors, and intracellular Ca2+ fluctuations. J Neurobiol 37:110-30.
    • (1998) J Neurobiol , vol.37 , pp. 110-130
    • Komuro, H.1    Rakic, P.2
  • 72
    • 33847262024 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How does alcohol impair neuronal migration?
    • Kumada T, Jiang Y, Cameron DB et al. (2007) How does alcohol impair neuronal migration? J Neurosci Res 85:465-70.
    • (2007) J Neurosci Res , vol.85 , pp. 465-470
    • Kumada, T.1    Jiang, Y.2    Cameron, D.B.3
  • 73
    • 77951609087 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ethanol impairs activation of retinoic acid receptors in cerebellar granule cells in a rodent model of fetal alcohol spectrum disorders
    • Kumar A, Singh CK, DiPette DD et al. (2010) Ethanol impairs activation of retinoic acid receptors in cerebellar granule cells in a rodent model of fetal alcohol spectrum disorders. Alcohol Clin Exp Res 34:928-37.
    • (2010) Alcohol Clin Exp Res , vol.34 , pp. 928-937
    • Kumar, A.1    Singh, C.K.2    DiPette, D.D.3
  • 74
    • 0028051419 scopus 로고
    • Effects of prenatal ethanol exposure on N-methyl-Daspartate-mediated calcium entry into dissociated neurons
    • Lee YH, Spuhler-Phillips K, Randall PK et al. (1994) Effects of prenatal ethanol exposure on N-methyl-Daspartate-mediated calcium entry into dissociated neurons. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 271:1291-8.
    • (1994) J Pharmacol Exp Ther , vol.271 , pp. 1291-1298
    • Lee, Y.H.1    Spuhler-Phillips, K.2    Randall, P.K.3
  • 75
    • 0020840873 scopus 로고
    • Hepatic fibrosis in fetal alcohol syndrome. Pathologic similarities to adult alcoholic liver disease
    • Lefkowitch JH, Rushton AR, Feng-Chen KC. (1983) Hepatic fibrosis in fetal alcohol syndrome. Pathologic similarities to adult alcoholic liver disease. Gastroenterology 85:951-7.
    • (1983) Gastroenterology , vol.85 , pp. 951-957
    • Lefkowitch, J.H.1    Rushton, A.R.2    Feng-Chen, K.C.3
  • 76
    • 0037008367 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Allopregnanolone attenuates N-methyl-D-aspartate-induced excitotoxicity and apoptosis in the human NT2 cell line in culture
    • Lockhart EM, Warner DS, Pearlstein RD et al. (2002) Allopregnanolone attenuates N-methyl-D-aspartate-induced excitotoxicity and apoptosis in the human NT2 cell line in culture. Neurosci Lett 328:33-6.
    • (2002) Neurosci Lett , vol.328 , pp. 33-36
    • Lockhart, E.M.1    Warner, D.S.2    Pearlstein, R.D.3
  • 77
    • 84857683458 scopus 로고
    • Alcohol in pregnancy and fetal heart damage
    • Loser H, Pgeferkorn JR, Themann H. (1992) Alcohol in pregnancy and fetal heart damage. Klin Padiatr 204:235-9.
    • (1992) Klin Padiatr , vol.204 , pp. 235-239
    • Loser, H.1    Pgeferkorn, J.R.2    Themann, H.3
  • 78
    • 33745988312 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuron-glia metabolic coupling and plasticity
    • Review
    • Magistretti PJ. (2006) Neuron-glia metabolic coupling and plasticity. J Exp Biol 209:2304-11.
    • (2006) J Exp Biol , vol.209 , pp. 2304-2311
    • Magistretti, P.J.1
  • 79
    • 0030662279 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fetal alcohol exposure and temporal vulnerability regional differences in alcohol-induced microencephaly as a function of the timing of binge-like alcohol exposure during rat brain development
    • Maier SE, Chen WJ, Miller JA et al. (1997) Fetal alcohol exposure and temporal vulnerability regional differences in alcohol-induced microencephaly as a function of the timing of binge-like alcohol exposure during rat brain development. Alcohol Clin Exp Res 21:1418-28.
    • (1997) Alcohol Clin Exp Res , vol.21 , pp. 1418-1428
    • Maier, S.E.1    Chen, W.J.2    Miller, J.A.3
  • 80
    • 0021848491 scopus 로고
    • Effects of ethanol on reproduction and arterial hypertension in spontaneously hypertensive and normotensive rats: a preliminary communication
    • Mankes RF, LeFevre R, Fieseher J et al. (1985) Effects of ethanol on reproduction and arterial hypertension in spontaneously hypertensive and normotensive rats: a preliminary communication. Alcohol Clin Exp Res 9:284-90.
    • (1985) Alcohol Clin Exp Res , vol.9 , pp. 284-290
    • Mankes, R.F.1    LeFevre, R.2    Fieseher, J.3
  • 81
    • 0031980788 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A review of the neurobehavioral deficits in children with fetal alcohol syndrome or prenatal exposure to alcohol
    • Mattson SN, Riley EP. (1998) A review of the neurobehavioral deficits in children with fetal alcohol syndrome or prenatal exposure to alcohol. Alcohol Clin Exp Res 22:279-94.
    • (1998) Alcohol Clin Exp Res , vol.22 , pp. 279-294
    • Mattson, S.N.1    Riley, E.P.2
  • 82
    • 0030599196 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of early exposure to ethanol on the protein and DNA contents of specific brain regions in the rat
    • Miller MW. (1996) Effect of early exposure to ethanol on the protein and DNA contents of specific brain regions in the rat. Brain Res 734:286-94.
    • (1996) Brain Res , vol.734 , pp. 286-294
    • Miller, M.W.1
  • 83
    • 0025337827 scopus 로고
    • Numbers of neurons and glia in mature rat somatosensory cortex: effects of prenatal exposure to ethanol
    • Miller MW, Potempa G. (1990) Numbers of neurons and glia in mature rat somatosensory cortex: effects of prenatal exposure to ethanol. J Comp Neurol 293:92-102.
    • (1990) J Comp Neurol , vol.293 , pp. 92-102
    • Miller, M.W.1    Potempa, G.2
  • 84
    • 0036822281 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of placenta in preeclampsia
    • Myatt L. (2002) Role of placenta in preeclampsia. Endocrine 19:103-11.
    • (2002) Endocrine , vol.19 , pp. 103-111
    • Myatt, L.1
  • 85
    • 33645306841 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Placental adaptive responses and fetal programming
    • Myatt L. (2006) Placental adaptive responses and fetal programming. J Physiol 572:25-30.
    • (2006) J Physiol , vol.572 , pp. 25-30
    • Myatt, L.1
  • 86
    • 76749110706 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Review: reactive oxygen and nitrogen species and functional adaptation of the placenta
    • Myatt L. (2010) Review: reactive oxygen and nitrogen species and functional adaptation of the placenta. Placenta 31:S66-9.
    • (2010) Placenta , vol.31
    • Myatt, L.1
  • 87
    • 7244234849 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxidative stress in the placenta
    • Myatt L, Cui X. (2004) Oxidative stress in the placenta. Histochem Cell Biol 122:369-82.
    • (2004) Histochem Cell Biol , vol.122 , pp. 369-382
    • Myatt, L.1    Cui, X.2
  • 88
    • 0029795375 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitrotirosine residues in placenta. Evidence of peroxinitrite formation and action
    • Myatt L, Rosenfield LD, Eis AL et al. (1996) Nitrotirosine residues in placenta. Evidence of peroxinitrite formation and action. Hypertension 28:488-93.
    • (1996) Hypertension , vol.28 , pp. 488-493
    • Myatt, L.1    Rosenfield, L.D.2    Eis, A.L.3
  • 89
    • 17644376836 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human placenta. A human organ for developmental toxicology research and biomonitoring
    • Myllynen P, Pasanen M, Pelkonen O. (2005) Human placenta. A human organ for developmental toxicology research and biomonitoring. Placenta 26:361-71.
    • (2005) Placenta , vol.26 , pp. 361-371
    • Myllynen, P.1    Pasanen, M.2    Pelkonen, O.3
  • 90
    • 0021234720 scopus 로고
    • Effects of ethanol on the primitive streak stage mouse embryo
    • Nakatsuji N, Johnsson KE. (1984) Effects of ethanol on the primitive streak stage mouse embryo. Teratology 29:269-75.
    • (1984) Teratology , vol.29 , pp. 269-275
    • Nakatsuji, N.1    Johnsson, K.E.2
  • 91
    • 77952909330 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuroprotective effect of vitamin C against the ethanol and nicotine modulation of GABAB receptor and PKA-α expression in prenatal rat brain
    • Naseer MI, Lee HI, Kim MO. (2010) Neuroprotective effect of vitamin C against the ethanol and nicotine modulation of GABAB receptor and PKA-α expression in prenatal rat brain. Synapse 64:467-77.
    • (2010) Synapse , vol.64 , pp. 467-477
    • Naseer, M.I.1    Lee, H.I.2    Kim, M.O.3
  • 93
    • 33646563470 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peroxynitrite mediates TNF-α-induced endothelial barrier dysfunction and nitration of actin
    • Neumann P, Gertzberg N, Vaughan E et al. (2006) Peroxynitrite mediates TNF-α-induced endothelial barrier dysfunction and nitration of actin. Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol 290: L674-84.
    • (2006) Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol , vol.290
    • Neumann, P.1    Gertzberg, N.2    Vaughan, E.3
  • 94
    • 0000896315 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic ethanol consumption affects glutathione status in rat liver
    • Oh SI, Kim CI, Chun HJ et al. (1998) Chronic ethanol consumption affects glutathione status in rat liver. J Nutr 128:758-63.
    • (1998) J Nutr , vol.128 , pp. 758-763
    • Oh, S.I.1    Kim, C.I.2    Chun, H.J.3
  • 95
    • 0036260254 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The enigma of fetal alcohol neurotoxicity
    • Olney JW, Wosniak DF, Farber NB et al. (2002) The enigma of fetal alcohol neurotoxicity. Ann Med 34:109-19.
    • (2002) Ann Med , vol.34 , pp. 109-119
    • Olney, J.W.1    Wosniak, D.F.2    Farber, N.B.3
  • 96
    • 34447268977 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Embryonic oxidative stress as a mechanism of teratogenesis with special emphasis on diabetic embryopathy
    • Ornoy A. (2007) Embryonic oxidative stress as a mechanism of teratogenesis with special emphasis on diabetic embryopathy. Reprod Toxicol 24:31-41.
    • (2007) Reprod Toxicol , vol.24 , pp. 31-41
    • Ornoy, A.1
  • 97
    • 2442664117 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endogenous NO regulates superoxide production at low oxygen concentrations by modifying the redox state of cytochrome c oxidase
    • Palacios-Callender M, Quintero M, Hollis VS et al. (2004) Endogenous NO regulates superoxide production at low oxygen concentrations by modifying the redox state of cytochrome c oxidase. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 101:7630-5.
    • (2004) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.101 , pp. 7630-7635
    • Palacios-Callender, M.1    Quintero, M.2    Hollis, V.S.3
  • 98
    • 33644853809 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Observational study on the stability of the psychological status during normal pregnancy and increased blood levels of neuroactive steroids with GABA-A receptor agonist activity
    • Paoletti AM, Romagnino S, Contu R et al. (2006) Observational study on the stability of the psychological status during normal pregnancy and increased blood levels of neuroactive steroids with GABA-A receptor agonist activity. Psychoneuroendocrinology 31:485-92.
    • (2006) Psychoneuroendocrinology , vol.31 , pp. 485-492
    • Paoletti, A.M.1    Romagnino, S.2    Contu, R.3
  • 99
    • 0019494276 scopus 로고
    • The pattern of interstitial trophoblastic invasion of the myometrium in early human pregnancy
    • Pijnenborg R, Bland JM, Robertson WB et al. (1981a) The pattern of interstitial trophoblastic invasion of the myometrium in early human pregnancy. Placenta 2:303-16.
    • (1981) Placenta , vol.2 , pp. 303-316
    • Pijnenborg, R.1    Bland, J.M.2    Robertson, W.B.3
  • 100
    • 0019378232 scopus 로고
    • Review article: trophoblast invasion and the establishment of haemochorial placentation in man and laboratory animals
    • Review
    • Pijnenborg R, Robertson WB, Brosens I et al. (1981b) Review article: trophoblast invasion and the establishment of haemochorial placentation in man and laboratory animals. Placenta 2:71-91, Review.
    • (1981) Placenta , vol.2 , pp. 71-91
    • Pijnenborg, R.1    Robertson, W.B.2    Brosens, I.3
  • 101
    • 0034500730 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ontogenic profile of some antioxidants and lipid peroxidation in human placental and fetal tissues
    • Qanungo S, Mukherjea M. (2000) Ontogenic profile of some antioxidants and lipid peroxidation in human placental and fetal tissues. Mol Cell Biochem 215:11-9.
    • (2000) Mol Cell Biochem , vol.215 , pp. 11-19
    • Qanungo, S.1    Mukherjea, M.2
  • 102
    • 0028275459 scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of mitochondrial electron transport by peroxinitrite
    • Radi R, Beckman JS, Bush KM et al. (1994) Inhibition of mitochondrial electron transport by peroxinitrite. Arch Biochem Biophys 308:89-95.
    • (1994) Arch Biochem Biophys , vol.308 , pp. 89-95
    • Radi, R.1    Beckman, J.S.2    Bush, K.M.3
  • 103
    • 0015340401 scopus 로고
    • Mode of cell migration to the superficial layers of fetal monkey neocortex
    • Rakic P. (1972) Mode of cell migration to the superficial layers of fetal monkey neocortex. J Comp Neurol 145:61-83.
    • (1972) J Comp Neurol , vol.145 , pp. 61-83
    • Rakic, P.1
  • 104
    • 0029559096 scopus 로고
    • Radial versus tangential migration of neuronal clones in the developing cerebral cortex
    • Rakic P. (1995) Radial versus tangential migration of neuronal clones in the developing cerebral cortex. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 92:11323-7.
    • (1995) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.92 , pp. 11323-11327
    • Rakic, P.1
  • 105
    • 0037440705 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of supply and demand for maternal nutrients in mammals by imprinted genes
    • Reik W, Constancia M, Fowden A et al. (2003) Regulation of supply and demand for maternal nutrients in mammals by imprinted genes. J Physiol 547:35-44.
    • (2003) J Physiol , vol.547 , pp. 35-44
    • Reik, W.1    Constancia, M.2    Fowden, A.3
  • 106
    • 0023488842 scopus 로고
    • Reactive free radical generation in vivo in heart and liver of ethanol-fed rats: correlation with radical formation in vitro
    • Reinke LA, Lai EK, DuBose CM et al. (1987) Reactive free radical generation in vivo in heart and liver of ethanol-fed rats: correlation with radical formation in vitro. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 84:9223-7.
    • (1987) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.84 , pp. 9223-9227
    • Reinke, L.A.1    Lai, E.K.2    DuBose, C.M.3
  • 107
    • 0031024356 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prenatal alcohol exposure affects galactosyltransferase activity and glycoconjugates in the Golgi apparatus of fetal rat hepatocytes
    • Renaul-Piqueras J, Guasch R, Azorin I et al. (1997) Prenatal alcohol exposure affects galactosyltransferase activity and glycoconjugates in the Golgi apparatus of fetal rat hepatocytes. Hepatology 25:343-50.
    • (1997) Hepatology , vol.25 , pp. 343-350
    • Renaul-Piqueras, J.1    Guasch, R.2    Azorin, I.3
  • 108
    • 21344473875 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pathophysiological basis for the prophylaxis of preeclampsia through early supplementation with antioxidant vitamins
    • Rodrigo R, Parra M, Bosco C et al. (2005) Pathophysiological basis for the prophylaxis of preeclampsia through early supplementation with antioxidant vitamins. Pharmacol Ther 107: 177-97.
    • (2005) Pharmacol Ther , vol.107 , pp. 177-197
    • Rodrigo, R.1    Parra, M.2    Bosco, C.3
  • 109
    • 78649630226 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of moderate drinking during pregnancy on placental gene expression
    • Rosenberg MJ, Wolff CR, El-Emawy A et al. (2010) Effects of moderate drinking during pregnancy on placental gene expression. Alcohol 44:673-90.
    • (2010) Alcohol , vol.44 , pp. 673-690
    • Rosenberg, M.J.1    Wolff, C.R.2    El-Emawy, A.3
  • 110
    • 0018901470 scopus 로고
    • A clinical perspective of the fetal alcohol syndrome
    • Rosset HL. (1980) A clinical perspective of the fetal alcohol syndrome. Alcohol Clin Exp Res 4:119-22.
    • (1980) Alcohol Clin Exp Res , vol.4 , pp. 119-122
    • Rosset, H.L.1
  • 111
    • 78649691579 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Liquid-diet with alcohol alters maternal, fetal and placental weights and the expression of molecules involved in integrin signaling in the fetal cerebral cortex
    • Rout UK, Dhossche JM. (2010) Liquid-diet with alcohol alters maternal, fetal and placental weights and the expression of molecules involved in integrin signaling in the fetal cerebral cortex. Int J Environ Res Public Health 7:4023-36.
    • (2010) Int J Environ Res Public Health , vol.7 , pp. 4023-4036
    • Rout, U.K.1    Dhossche, J.M.2
  • 112
    • 33746894611 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ethanol exposure during embryogenesis decreases the radial glial progenitor pool and affects the generation of neurons and astrocytes
    • Rubert G, Miñana R, Pascual M et al. (2006) Ethanol exposure during embryogenesis decreases the radial glial progenitor pool and affects the generation of neurons and astrocytes. J Neurosci Res 84:483-96.
    • (2006) J Neurosci Res , vol.84 , pp. 483-496
    • Rubert, G.1    Miñana, R.2    Pascual, M.3
  • 113
    • 78650565952 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of prenatal alcohol consumption on placenta-associated syndromes
    • Salihu HM, Kornosky JL, Lynch O et al. (2011) Impact of prenatal alcohol consumption on placenta-associated syndromes. Alcohol 45:73-9.
    • (2011) Alcohol , vol.45 , pp. 73-79
    • Salihu, H.M.1    Kornosky, J.L.2    Lynch, O.3
  • 114
    • 36349035751 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fetal alcohol syndrome and developing craniofacial and dental structures-a review
    • Sant́ Anna LB, Tosello DO. (2006) Fetal alcohol syndrome and developing craniofacial and dental structures-a review. Orthod Craniofac Res 9:172-85.
    • (2006) Orthod Craniofac Res , vol.9 , pp. 172-185
    • Sant́ Anna, L.B.1    Tosello, D.O.2
  • 115
    • 0019452429 scopus 로고
    • Cardiac malformations in the fetal alcohol syndrome
    • Sardor GG, Smith DF, Mac Leod PM. (1981) Cardiac malformations in the fetal alcohol syndrome. J Pediatr 98:771-3.
    • (1981) J Pediatr , vol.98 , pp. 771-773
    • Sardor, G.G.1    Smith, D.F.2    Mac Leod, P.M.3
  • 116
    • 34548610385 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Progesterone: therapeutic opportunities for neuroprotection and myelin repair
    • Schumacher M, Guennoun R, Stein DG et al. (2007) Progesterone: therapeutic opportunities for neuroprotection and myelin repair. Pharmacol Ther 116:77-106.
    • (2007) Pharmacol Ther , vol.116 , pp. 77-106
    • Schumacher, M.1    Guennoun, R.2    Stein, D.G.3
  • 117
    • 0029965212 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High diastolic blood pressure: common among women who are heavy drinkers
    • Seppa K, Laippala P, Sillanaukee P. (1996) High diastolic blood pressure: common among women who are heavy drinkers. Alcohol Clin Exp Res 20:47-51.
    • (1996) Alcohol Clin Exp Res , vol.20 , pp. 47-51
    • Seppa, K.1    Laippala, P.2    Sillanaukee, P.3
  • 119
    • 4344582895 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The prolactin and growth hormone families: pregnancy-specific hormones/cytokines at the maternal fetal interface
    • Soares MJ. (2004) The prolactin and growth hormone families: pregnancy-specific hormones/cytokines at the maternal fetal interface. Reprod Biol Endocrinol 2:51-66.
    • (2004) Reprod Biol Endocrinol , vol.2 , pp. 51-66
    • Soares, M.J.1
  • 120
    • 0021309415 scopus 로고
    • Critical period for alcohol teratogenesis in mice, with special reference to the gastrulation stage of embryogenesis
    • Sulik KK. (1984) Critical period for alcohol teratogenesis in mice, with special reference to the gastrulation stage of embryogenesis. Ciba Found Symp 105:124-41.
    • (1984) Ciba Found Symp , vol.105 , pp. 124-141
    • Sulik, K.K.1
  • 121
    • 0037432615 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiple pathways of peroxynitrite cytotoxicity
    • Szabó C. (2003) Multiple pathways of peroxynitrite cytotoxicity. Toxicol Lett 140:105-12.
    • (2003) Toxicol Lett , vol.140 , pp. 105-112
    • Szabó, C.1
  • 122
    • 78951487307 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neural differentiation from human embryonic stem cells as a tool to study early brain development and the neuroteratogenic effects of ethanol
    • Taléns-Visconti R, Sanchez Vera I, Kostic J et al. (2011) Neural differentiation from human embryonic stem cells as a tool to study early brain development and the neuroteratogenic effects of ethanol. Stem Cells Dev 20:327-39.
    • (2011) Stem Cells Dev , vol.20 , pp. 327-339
    • Taléns-Visconti, R.1    Sanchez Vera, I.2    Kostic, J.3
  • 123
    • 0017684232 scopus 로고
    • Aortic arch interruption type A with aortopulmonary fenestration in an offspring of chronic alcoholic mother ('fetal alcohol syndrome')
    • Terrapon M, Schneider P, Friedli B et al. (1977) Aortic arch interruption type A with aortopulmonary fenestration in an offspring of chronic alcoholic mother ('fetal alcohol syndrome'). Helv Paediatr Acta 32:141-8.
    • (1977) Helv Paediatr Acta , vol.32 , pp. 141-148
    • Terrapon, M.1    Schneider, P.2    Friedli, B.3
  • 124
    • 0042835806 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Critical periods for ethanol-induced cell loss in the hippocampal formation
    • Tran TD, Kelly SJ. (2003) Critical periods for ethanol-induced cell loss in the hippocampal formation. Neurotoxicol Teratol 25:519-28.
    • (2003) Neurotoxicol Teratol , vol.25 , pp. 519-528
    • Tran, T.D.1    Kelly, S.J.2
  • 125
    • 12344289086 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin E does not protect against neonatal ethanol-induced cerebellar damage or deficits in eyeblink classical conditioning in rats
    • Tran TD, Jackson HD, Hom KH et al. (2005) Vitamin E does not protect against neonatal ethanol-induced cerebellar damage or deficits in eyeblink classical conditioning in rats. Alcohol Clin Exp Res 29:117-29.
    • (2005) Alcohol Clin Exp Res , vol.29 , pp. 117-129
    • Tran, T.D.1    Jackson, H.D.2    Hom, K.H.3
  • 126
    • 0344643456 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peroxynitrite-induced cytotoxicity: mechanism and opportunities for intervention
    • Virag L, Szabo E, Gergely P et al. (2003) Peroxynitrite-induced cytotoxicity: mechanism and opportunities for intervention. Toxicol Lett 140:113-24.
    • (2003) Toxicol Lett , vol.140 , pp. 113-124
    • Virag, L.1    Szabo, E.2    Gergely, P.3
  • 127
    • 0030910813 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variations in expression of copper/zinc superoxide dismutase in villous trophoblast of the human placenta with gestational age
    • Watson AL, Palmer ME, Jauniaux E et al. (1997) Variations in expression of copper/zinc superoxide dismutase in villous trophoblast of the human placenta with gestational age. Placenta 18:295-9.
    • (1997) Placenta , vol.18 , pp. 295-299
    • Watson, A.L.1    Palmer, M.E.2    Jauniaux, E.3
  • 128
    • 56249113280 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protein nitration in placenta: functional significance
    • Webster RP, Roberts VH, Myatt L. (2008) Protein nitration in placenta: functional significance. Placenta 29:985-94.
    • (2008) Placenta , vol.29 , pp. 985-994
    • Webster, R.P.1    Roberts, V.H.2    Myatt, L.3
  • 129
    • 61349091797 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxidative stress in developmental origins of disease: teratogenesis, neurodevelopmental deficits, and cancer
    • Wells PG, Ma Callum GP, Chen CS et al. (2009) Oxidative stress in developmental origins of disease: teratogenesis, neurodevelopmental deficits, and cancer. Toxicol Sci 108:4-18.
    • (2009) Toxicol Sci , vol.108 , pp. 4-18
    • Wells, P.G.1    Ma Callum, G.P.2    Chen, C.S.3
  • 130
    • 42549169985 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic influence on dysmorphogenesis in embryos from different rat strains exposed to ethanol in vivo and in vitro
    • Wentzel P, Eriksson UJ. (2008) Genetic influence on dysmorphogenesis in embryos from different rat strains exposed to ethanol in vivo and in vitro. Alcohol Clin Exp Res 32:874-87.
    • (2008) Alcohol Clin Exp Res , vol.32 , pp. 874-887
    • Wentzel, P.1    Eriksson, U.J.2
  • 131
    • 71549148981 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Altered gen expression in neural crest cells exposed to ethanol in vitro
    • Wentzel P, Eriksson UJ. (2009) Altered gen expression in neural crest cells exposed to ethanol in vitro. Brain Res 1305: S50-60.
    • (2009) Brain Res , vol.1305
    • Wentzel, P.1    Eriksson, U.J.2
  • 132
    • 33749059821 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antioxidative treatment diminishes ethanol-induced congenital malformations in the rat
    • Wentzel P, Rydberg U, Eriksson UJ. (2006) Antioxidative treatment diminishes ethanol-induced congenital malformations in the rat. Alcohol Clin Exp Res 30:1732-60.
    • (2006) Alcohol Clin Exp Res , vol.30 , pp. 1732-1760
    • Wentzel, P.1    Rydberg, U.2    Eriksson, U.J.3
  • 133
    • 34249018018 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of neurosteroid synthesis increases asphyxia-induced brain injury in the late gestation fetal sheep
    • Yawno T, Yan EB, Walker DW et al. (2007) Inhibition of neurosteroid synthesis increases asphyxia-induced brain injury in the late gestation fetal sheep. Neuroscience 146:1726-33.
    • (2007) Neuroscience , vol.146 , pp. 1726-1733
    • Yawno, T.1    Yan, E.B.2    Walker, D.W.3
  • 134
    • 79951697871 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alteration of gene expression by alcohol exposure at early neurulation
    • Zhou F, Zhao Q, Liu Y et al. (2011) Alteration of gene expression by alcohol exposure at early neurulation. BMC Genomics 12:124-41.
    • (2011) BMC Genomics , vol.12 , pp. 124-141
    • Zhou, F.1    Zhao, Q.2    Liu, Y.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.