메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 55, Issue 4, 2011, Pages 343-355

An update on the management of traumatic brain injury

Author keywords

Brain injuries; Decompressive craniectomy; Hypothermia

Indexed keywords

BARBITURIC ACID DERIVATIVE; MORPHINE; PHENYTOIN; VECURONIUM;

EID: 84857583351     PISSN: 00264881     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (12)

References (100)
  • 1
    • 0034803355 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Current aspects of pathophysiology and cell dysfunction after severe head injury
    • DOI 10.2174/1381612013397311
    • Sahuquillo J, Poca MA, Amoros S. Current aspects of pathophysiology and cell dysfunction after severe head injury. Curr Pharm Des 2001;7:1475-503. (Pubitemid 32923180)
    • (2001) Current Pharmaceutical Design , vol.7 , Issue.15 , pp. 1475-1503
    • Sahuquillo, J.1    Poca, M.A.2    Amoros, S.3
  • 3
    • 0030993141 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endotracheal intubation in the field improves survival in patients with severe head injury
    • Winchell RJ, Hoyt DB. Endotracheal intubation in the field improves survival in patients with severe head injury. Trauma Research and Education Foundation of San Diego. Arch Surg 1997;132:592-7. (Pubitemid 27255603)
    • (1997) Archives of Surgery , vol.132 , Issue.6 , pp. 592-597
    • Winchell, R.J.1    Hoyt, D.B.2
  • 7
    • 33645549747 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Outcome following decompressive craniectomy for malignant swelling due to severe head injury
    • Aarabi B, Hesdorffer DC, Ahn ES, o C, Scalea TM, Eisenberg HM. Outcome following decompressive craniectomy for malignant swelling due to severe head injury. J Neurosurg 2006;104:469-79.
    • (2006) J Neurosurg , vol.104 , pp. 469-479
    • Aarabi, B.1    Hesdorffer, D.C.2    Ahn, E.S.3    O, C.4    Scalea, T.M.5    Eisenberg, H.M.6
  • 8
    • 50949101668 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predicting outcome after traumatic brain injury: Development and international validation of prognostic scores based on admission characteristics
    • Steyerberg EW, Mushkudiani N, Perel P, Butcher I, Lu J, McHugh GS et al. Predicting outcome after traumatic brain injury: development and international validation of prognostic scores based on admission characteristics. PLoS Med 2008;5:e165.
    • (2008) PLoS Med , vol.5
    • Steyerberg, E.W.1    Mushkudiani, N.2    Perel, P.3    Butcher, I.4    Lu, J.5    McHugh, G.S.6
  • 9
    • 33845801568 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prognosis following severe head injury: Development and validation of a model for prediction of death, disability, and functional recovery
    • DOI 10.1097/01.ta.0000195981.63776.ba, PII 0000537320061200000030
    • Cremer OL, Moons KG, van Dijk GW, van Balen P, Kalkman CJ. Prognosis following severe head injury: Development and validation of a model for prediction of death, disability, and functional recovery. J Trauma 2006;61:1484-91. (Pubitemid 44973325)
    • (2006) Journal of Trauma - Injury, Infection and Critical Care , vol.61 , Issue.6 , pp. 1484-1491
    • Cremer, O.L.1    Moons, K.G.M.2    Van Dijk, G.W.3    Van Balen, P.4    Kalkman, C.J.5
  • 10
    • 67649185586 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Outcome after decompressive craniectomy for the treatment of severe traumatic brain injury
    • Howard JL, Cipolle MD, Anderson M, Sabella V, Shollenberger D, Li PM, et al. Outcome after decompressive craniectomy for the treatment of severe traumatic brain injury. J Trauma 2008;65:380-5.
    • (2008) J Trauma , vol.65 , pp. 380-385
    • Howard, J.L.1    Cipolle, M.D.2    Anderson, M.3    Sabella, V.4    Shollenberger, D.5    Li, P.M.6
  • 11
    • 85052609593 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The importance of major extracranial injuries by the decompressive craniectomy in severe head injuries
    • Meier U, Gräwe A, König A. The importance of major extracranial injuries by the decompressive craniectomy in severe head injuries. Acta Neurochir Suppl 2005;95:55-7.
    • (2005) Acta Neurochir Suppl , vol.95 , pp. 55-57
    • Meier, U.1    Gräwe, A.2    König, A.3
  • 14
    • 39749151654 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predicting outcome after traumatic brain injury: Practical prognostic models based on large cohort of international patients
    • DOI 10.1136/bmj.39461.643438.25
    • Perel P, Arango M, Clayton T, Edwards P, Komolafe E, Poccock S et al. Predicting outcome after brain injury: Practical prognostic models based on a large cohort of international patients. BMJ 2008;23:425-9. (Pubitemid 351310887)
    • (2008) BMJ , vol.336 , Issue.7641 , pp. 425-429
    • Perel, P.A.1
  • 15
    • 5044223264 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CRASH trial collaborators. Effect of intravenous corticosteroids on death within 14 days in 10008 adults with clinically significant head injury (MRC CRASH trial): Randomised placebo-controlled trial
    • Roberts I, Yates D, Sandercock P, Farrell B, Wasserberg J, Lomas G et al. CRASH trial collaborators. Effect of intravenous corticosteroids on death within 14 days in 10008 adults with clinically significant head injury (MRC CRASH trial): randomised placebo-controlled trial. Lancet 2004;364:1321-8.
    • (2004) Lancet , vol.364 , pp. 1321-1328
    • Roberts, I.1    Yates, D.2    Sandercock, P.3    Farrell, B.4    Wasserberg, J.5    Lomas, G.6
  • 16
    • 0016475167 scopus 로고
    • Assessment of outcome after severe brain damage
    • Jennett B, Bond M. Assessment of outcome after severe brain damage. Lancet 1975;1:480-4.
    • (1975) Lancet , vol.1 , pp. 480-484
    • Jennett, B.1    Bond, M.2
  • 17
    • 75449099141 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The retrospective application of a prediction model to patients who have had a decompressive craniectomy for trauma
    • Honeybul S, Ho KM, Lind CRP, Gillett GR. The retrospective application of a prediction model to patients who have had a decompressive craniectomy for trauma. J Neurotrauma 2009;26:2179-83.
    • (2009) J Neurotrauma , vol.26 , pp. 2179-2183
    • Honeybul, S.1    Ho, K.M.2    Lind, C.R.P.3    Gillett, G.R.4
  • 18
    • 77955059645 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Observed versus predicted outcome for decompressive craniectomy: A population based study
    • Honeybul S, Ho KM, Lind CRP, Gillett GR. Observed versus predicted outcome for decompressive craniectomy: A population based study. J Neurotrauma 2010;27:1225.
    • (2010) J Neurotrauma , vol.27 , pp. 1225
    • Honeybul, S.1    Ho, K.M.2    Lind, C.R.P.3    Gillett, G.R.4
  • 19
    • 0036741220 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Outcome after traumatic brain injury improved by an organized secondary insult program and standardized neurointensive care
    • Elf K, Nilsson P, Enblad P. Outcome after traumatic brain injury improved by an organized secondary insult program and standardized neurointensive care. Crit Care Med 2002;30:2129-34.
    • (2002) Crit Care Med , vol.30 , pp. 2129-2134
    • Elf, K.1    Nilsson, P.2    Enblad, P.3
  • 21
    • 27544515169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trends in head injury outcome from 1989 to 2003 and the effect of neurosurgical care: An observational study
    • DOI 10.1016/S0140-6736(05)67626-X, PII S014067360567626X
    • Patel HC, Bouamra O, Woodford M, King AT, Yates DW, Lecky FE. Trends in head injury outcome from 1989 to 2003 and the effect of neurosurgical care: an observational study. Lancet 2005;366:1538-44. (Pubitemid 41540111)
    • (2005) Lancet , vol.366 , Issue.9496 , pp. 1538-1544
    • Patel, H.C.1    Bouamra, O.2    Woodford, M.3    King, A.T.4    Yates, D.W.5    Lecky, F.E.6
  • 22
    • 34547759327 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Guidelines for the management of severe traumatic brain injury
    • Brain Trauma Foundation; American Association of Neurological Surgeons; Congress of Neurological Surgeons; Joint Section on Neurotrauma and Critical Care, AANS/CNS
    • Bratton SL, Chestnut RM, Ghajar J, McConnell Hammond FF, Harris OA et al. Brain Trauma Foundation; American Association of Neurological Surgeons; Congress of Neurological Surgeons; Joint Section on Neurotrauma and Critical Care, AANS/CNS. Guidelines for the management of severe traumatic brain injury. J Neurotrauma 2007;24:Suppl 1.
    • (2007) J Neurotrauma , vol.24 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Bratton, S.L.1    Chestnut, R.M.2    Ghajar, J.3    McConnell Hammond, F.F.4    Harris, O.A.5
  • 23
    • 34250174559 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Outcomes of blunt head trauma without intracranial pressure monitoring
    • Akopian G, Gaspard DJ, Alexander M. Outcomes of blunt head trauma without intracranial pressure monitoring. Am Surg 2007;73:447-50. (Pubitemid 351412049)
    • (2007) American Surgeon , vol.73 , Issue.5 , pp. 447-450
    • Akopian, G.1    Gaspard, D.J.2    Alexander, M.3
  • 26
    • 0019951498 scopus 로고
    • Effect of intracranial pressure monitoring and aggressive treatment on mortality in severe head injury
    • Saul TG, Ducker TB. Effect of intracranial pressure monitoring and aggressive treatment on mortality in severe head injury. J Neurosurg 1982;56:498-503. (Pubitemid 12055036)
    • (1982) Journal of Neurosurgery , vol.56 , Issue.4 , pp. 498-503
    • Saul, T.G.1    Ducker, T.B.2
  • 27
    • 0033973292 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intracranial hypertension and cerebral perfusion pressure: Influence on neurological deterioration and outcome in severe head injury
    • Juul N, Morris GF, Marshall SB, Marshall LF. Intracranial hypertension and cerebral perfusion pressure: influence on neurological deterioration and outcome in severe head injury. The Executive Committee of the International Selfotel Trial. J Neurosurg 2000;92:1-6. (Pubitemid 30022080)
    • (2000) Journal of Neurosurgery , vol.92 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-6
    • Juul, N.1    Morris, G.F.2    Marshall, S.B.3    Marshall, L.F.4
  • 28
    • 0025942181 scopus 로고
    • Impact of ICP instability and hypotension on outcome in patients with severe head trauma
    • Marmarou A, Anderson R, Ward JD. Impact of ICP instability and hypotension on outcome in patients with severe head trauma. J Neurosurg 1991;75;s59-s66.
    • (1991) J Neurosurg , vol.75
    • Marmarou, A.1    Anderson, R.2    Ward, J.D.3
  • 30
    • 33144470051 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of intracranial pressure and cerebral perfusion pressure on severe disability and mortality after head injury
    • DOI 10.1385/Neurocrit. Care 2006;04:8-13
    • Balestreri M, Czosnyka M, Hutchinson P, Steiner LA, Hiler M, Smielewski P et al. Impact of intracranial pressure and cerebral perfusion pressure on severe disability and mortality after head injury. Neurocrit Care 2006;4:8-13. (Pubitemid 43269454)
    • (2006) Neurocritical Care , vol.4 , Issue.1 , pp. 8-13
    • Balestreri, M.1    Czosnyka, M.2    Hutchinson, P.3    Steiner, L.A.4    Hiler, M.5    Smielewski, P.6    Pickard, J.D.7
  • 31
    • 0023819437 scopus 로고
    • High-dose barbiturate control of elevated intracranial pressure in patients with severe head injury
    • Eisenberg HM, Frankowski RF, Contant CF, Marshall LF, Walker MD. High-dose barbiturate control of elevated intracranial pressure in patients with severe head injury. J Neurosurg 1988;69:15-23.
    • (1988) J Neurosurg , vol.69 , pp. 15-23
    • Eisenberg, H.M.1    Frankowski, R.F.2    Contant, C.F.3    Marshall, L.F.4    Walker, M.D.5
  • 34
    • 0026737981 scopus 로고
    • The deleterious effects of intraoperative hypotension on outcome in patients with severe head injuries
    • Pietropaoli JA, Rogers FB, Shackford SR, Wald SL, Schmoker JD, Zhuang J. The deleterious effects of intraoperative hypotension on outcome in patients with severe head injuries. J Trauma 1992;33:403-7.
    • (1992) J Trauma , vol.33 , pp. 403-407
    • Pietropaoli, J.A.1    Rogers, F.B.2    Shackford, S.R.3    Wald, S.L.4    Schmoker, J.D.5    Zhuang, J.6
  • 35
    • 0036213043 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Continuous monitoring of cerebrovascular pressure reactivity allows determination of optimal cerebral perfusion pressure in patients with traumatic brain injury
    • Steiner LA, Czosnyka M, Piechnik SK, Smielewski P, Chatfield D, Menon DK et al. Continuous monitoring of cerebrovascular pressure reactivity allows determination of optimal cerebral perfusion pressure in patients with traumatic brain injury. Crit Care Med 2002;30:733-8. (Pubitemid 34297786)
    • (2002) Critical Care Medicine , vol.30 , Issue.4 , pp. 733-738
    • Steiner, L.A.1    Czosnyka, M.2    Piechnik, S.K.3    Smielewski, P.4    Chatfield, D.5    Menon, D.K.6    Pickard, J.D.7
  • 36
    • 51449101919 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cerebral perfusion pressure in neurotrauma: A review
    • White H, Venkatesh B. Cerebral perfusion pressure in neurotrauma: a review. Anesth Analg 2008;107:979-88.
    • (2008) Anesth Analg , vol.107 , pp. 979-988
    • White, H.1    Venkatesh, B.2
  • 37
    • 0029560419 scopus 로고
    • Cerebral perfusion pressure: Management protocol and clinical results
    • Rosner MJ, Rosner SD, Johnson AH. Cerebral perfusion pressure: management protocol and clinical results. J Neurosurg 1995;83:949-62. (Pubitemid 26048132)
    • (1995) Journal of Neurosurgery , vol.83 , Issue.6 , pp. 949-962
    • Rosner, M.J.1    Rosner, S.D.2    Johnson, A.H.3
  • 38
    • 33749237556 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The "Lund Concept" for the treatment of severe head trauma-physiological principles and clinical application
    • Grande PO. The "Lund Concept" for the treatment of severe head trauma-physiological principles and clinical application. Intensive Care Med 2006;32:1475-84.
    • (2006) Intensive Care Med , vol.32 , pp. 1475-1484
    • Grande, P.O.1
  • 39
    • 0031734201 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improved outcome after severe head injury with a new therapy based on principles for brain volume regulation and preserved microcirculation
    • Eker C, Asgeirsson B, Grände PO, Schalén W, Nordström CH. Improved outcome after severe head injury with a new therapy based on principles for brain volume regulation and preserved microcirculation. Crit Care Med 1998;26:1881-6. (Pubitemid 28527702)
    • (1998) Critical Care Medicine , vol.26 , Issue.11 , pp. 1881-1886
    • Eker, C.1
  • 42
    • 0028343750 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of flow and velocity during dynamic autoregulation testing in humans
    • Newell DW, Aaslid R, Lam A, Mayberg TS, Winn HR. Comparison of flow and velocity during dynamic autoregulation testing in humans. Stroke 1994;25:793-7. (Pubitemid 24111325)
    • (1994) Stroke , vol.25 , Issue.4 , pp. 793-797
    • Newell, D.W.1    Aaslid, R.2    Lam, A.3    Mayberg, T.S.4    Winn, H.R.5
  • 48
    • 0033863321 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cerebrovenous oxygen saturation monitoring: Practical considerations and clinical relevance
    • Macmillan CS, Andrews PJ. Cerebrovenous oxygen saturation monitoring: practical considerations and clinical relevance. Intensive Care Med 2000;26:1028-36.
    • (2000) Intensive Care Med , vol.26 , pp. 1028-1036
    • Macmillan, C.S.1    Andrews, P.J.2
  • 49
    • 58749109963 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Advanced cerebral monitoring in neurocritical care
    • Barazangi N, Hemphill JC 3rd. Advanced cerebral monitoring in neurocritical care. Neurol India 2008;56:405-14.
    • (2008) Neurol India , vol.56 , pp. 405-414
    • Barazangi, N.1    Hemphill III, J.C.2
  • 50
    • 33745684731 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cerebral microdialysis: Research technique or clinical tool
    • Tisdall MM, Smith M. Cerebral microdialysis: research technique or clinical tool. Br J Anaesth 2006;97:18-25.
    • (2006) Br J Anaesth , vol.97 , pp. 18-25
    • Tisdall, M.M.1    Smith, M.2
  • 51
    • 0032925520 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Elevated jugular venous oxygen saturation after severe head injury
    • Cormio M, Valadka AB, Robertson CS. Elevated jugular venous oxygen saturation after severe head injury. J Neurosurg 1999;90:9-15. (Pubitemid 29024734)
    • (1999) Journal of Neurosurgery , vol.90 , Issue.1 , pp. 9-15
    • Cormio, M.1    Valadka, A.B.2    Robertson, M.D.3
  • 54
    • 2442527874 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of cerebral perfusion pressure augmentation with dopamine and norepinephrine on global and focal brain oxygenation after traumatic brain injury
    • DOI 10.1007/s00134-003-2155-7
    • Johnston AJ, Steiner LA, Chatfield DA, Coles JP, Hutchinson PJ, Al-Rawi PG et al. Effect of cerebral perfusion pressure augmentation with dopamine and norepinephrine on global and focal brain oxygenation after traumatic brain injury. Intensive Care Med 2004;30:791-7. (Pubitemid 38639468)
    • (2004) Intensive Care Medicine , vol.30 , Issue.5 , pp. 791-797
    • Johnston, A.J.1    Steiner, L.A.2    Chatfield, D.A.3    Coles, J.P.4    Hutchinson, P.J.5    Al-Rawi, P.G.6    Menon, D.K.7    Gupta, A.K.8
  • 56
    • 70349898935 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brain tissue oxygen monitoring in traumatic brain injury and major trauma: Outcome analysis of a brain tissue oxygen-directed therapy
    • Narotam PK, Morrison JF, Nathoo N. Brain tissue oxygen monitoring in traumatic brain injury and major trauma: outcome analysis of a brain tissue oxygen-directed therapy. J Neurosurg 2009;111:672-82.
    • (2009) J Neurosurg , vol.111 , pp. 672-682
    • Narotam, P.K.1    Morrison, J.F.2    Nathoo, N.3
  • 58
    • 70349929807 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Management guided by brain tissue oxygen monitoring and outcome following severe traumatic brain injury
    • Martini RP, Deem S, Yanez ND, Chesnut RM, Weiss NS, Daniel S et al. Management guided by brain tissue oxygen monitoring and outcome following severe traumatic brain injury. J Neurosurg 2009;111:644-9.
    • (2009) J Neurosurg , vol.111 , pp. 644-649
    • Martini, R.P.1    Deem, S.2    Yanez, N.D.3    Chesnut, R.M.4    Weiss, N.S.5    Daniel, S.6
  • 59
    • 79952087656 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analyses of cerebral microdialysis in patients with traumatic brain injury: Relations to intracranial pressure, cerebral perfusion pressure and catheter placement
    • Nelson DW, Thornquist B, MacCallum RM, Nyström H, Holst A, Rudehill A et al. Analyses of cerebral microdialysis in patients with traumatic brain injury: relations to intracranial pressure, cerebral perfusion pressure and catheter placement. BMC Med 2011;2,9:21
    • (2011) BMC Med , vol.2 , Issue.9 , pp. 21
    • Nelson, D.W.1    Thornquist, B.2    MacCallum, R.M.3    Nyström, H.4    Holst, A.5    Rudehill, A.6
  • 60
    • 0036549674 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Advanced monitoring in the neurology intensive care unit: Microdialysis
    • Johnston AJ, Gupta AK. Advanced monitoring in the neurology intensive care unit: microdialysis. Curr Opin Crit Care 2002;8:121-7.
    • (2002) Curr Opin Crit Care , vol.8 , pp. 121-127
    • Johnston, A.J.1    Gupta, A.K.2
  • 63
    • 77955093447 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Merits and pitfalls of multimodality brain monitoring
    • Diedler J, Czosnyka M. Merits and pitfalls of multimodality brain monitoring. Neurocrit Care 2010;12:313-6.
    • (2010) Neurocrit Care , vol.12 , pp. 313-316
    • Diedler, J.1    Czosnyka, M.2
  • 64
    • 0026004434 scopus 로고
    • Adverse effects of prolonged hyperventilation in patients with severe head injury: A randomized clinical trial
    • Muizelaar JP, Marmarou A, Ward JD, Kontos HA, Choi SC, Becker DP et al. Adverse effects of prolonged hyperventilation in patients with severe head injury: a randomized clinical trial. J Neurosurg 1991;75:731-9.
    • (1991) J Neurosurg , vol.75 , pp. 731-739
    • Muizelaar, J.P.1    Marmarou, A.2    Ward, J.D.3    Kontos, H.A.4    Choi, S.C.5    Becker, D.P.6
  • 65
    • 0031012575 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The use of hyperventilation and its impact on cerebral ischemia in the treatment of traumatic brain injury
    • DOI 10.1016/S0749-0704(05)70300-6
    • Yundt KD, Diringer MN. The use of hyperventilation and its impact on cerebral ischemia in the treatment of traumatic brain injury. Crit Care Clin 1997;13:163-84. (Pubitemid 27044786)
    • (1997) Critical Care Clinics , vol.13 , Issue.1 , pp. 163-184
    • Yundt, K.D.1    Diringer, M.N.2
  • 66
    • 77951623438 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypocapnia and the injured brain: More harm than benefit
    • Curley G, Kavanagh BP, Laffey JG. Hypocapnia and the injured brain: more harm than benefit. Crit Care Med 2010;38:1348-59.
    • (2010) Crit Care Med , vol.38 , pp. 1348-1359
    • Curley, G.1    Kavanagh, B.P.2    Laffey, J.G.3
  • 67
    • 0020634826 scopus 로고
    • Mannitol causes compensatory cerebral vasoconstriction and vasodilation in response to blood viscosity changes
    • Muizelaar JP, Wei EP, Kontos HA, Becker DP. Mannitol causes compensatory cerebral vasoconstriction and vasodilation in response to blood viscosity changes. J Neurosurg 1983;59:822-8. (Pubitemid 13021756)
    • (1983) Journal of Neurosurgery , vol.59 , Issue.5 , pp. 822-828
    • Muizelaar, J.P.1    Wel, E.P.2    Kontos, H.A.3    Becker, D.P.4
  • 68
    • 0023620685 scopus 로고
    • The effect of high-dose mannitol on serum and urine electrolytes and osmolality in neurosurgical patients
    • Manninen PH, Lam AM, Gelb AW, Brown SC. The effect of high-dose mannitol on serum and urine electrolytes and osmolality in neurosurgical patients. Can J Anaesth 1987;34:442-6. (Pubitemid 18022294)
    • (1987) Canadian Journal of Anaesthesia , vol.34 , Issue.5 , pp. 442-446
    • Manninen, P.H.1    Lam, A.M.2    Gelb, A.W.3    Brown, S.C.4
  • 69
    • 12244280829 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized, controlled trial on the effect of a 20% mannitol solution and a 7.5% saline/6% dextran solution on increased intracranial pressure after brain injury
    • DOI 10.1097/01.CCM.0000150269.65485.A6
    • Battison C, Andrews PJ, Graham C, Petty T. Randomized, controlled trial on the effect of a 20% mannitol solution and a 7.5% saline/6% dextran solution on increased intracranial pressure after brain injury. Crit Care Med 2005;33:196-202. (Pubitemid 40116557)
    • (2005) Critical Care Medicine , vol.33 , Issue.1 , pp. 196-202
    • Battison, C.1    Andrews, P.J.D.2    Graham, C.3    Petty, T.4
  • 70
    • 0038129537 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Isovolume hypertonic solutes (sodium chloride or mannitol) in the treatment of refractory posttraumatic intracranial hypertension: 2 mL/kg 7.5% saline is more effective than 2 mL/kg 20% mannitol
    • DOI 10.1097/01.CCM.0000063268.91710.DF
    • Vialet R, Albanèse J, Thomachot L, Antonini F, Bourgouin A, Alliez B et al. Isovolume hypertonic solutes (sodium chloride or mannitol) in the treatment of refractory posttraumatic intracranial hypertension: 2 ml/kg 7.5% saline is more effective than 2 mL/kg 20% mannitol. Crit Care Med 2003;31:1683-7. (Pubitemid 36714221)
    • (2003) Critical Care Medicine , vol.31 , Issue.6 , pp. 1683-1687
    • Vialet, R.1    Albanese, J.2    Thomachot, L.3    Antonini, F.4    Bourgouin, A.5    Alliez, B.6    Martin, C.7
  • 71
    • 0021797418 scopus 로고
    • Effect of mannitol on cerebral blood flow and cerebral perfusion pressure in human head injury
    • Mendelow AD, Teasdale GM, Russell T, Flood J, Patterson J, Murray GD. Effect of mannitol on cerebral blood flow and cerebral perfusion pressure in human head injury. J Neurosurg 1985;63:43-8. (Pubitemid 15067271)
    • (1985) Journal of Neurosurgery , vol.63 , Issue.1 , pp. 43-48
    • Mendelow, A.D.1    Teasdale, G.M.2    Russell, T.3
  • 72
    • 0022535990 scopus 로고
    • The effect of mannitol on cerebral white matter water content
    • Nath F, Galbraith S. The effect of mannitol on cerebral white matter water content. J Neurosurg 1986;65:41-3. (Pubitemid 16059902)
    • (1986) Journal of Neurosurgery , vol.65 , Issue.1 , pp. 41-43
    • Nath, F.1    Galbraith, S.2
  • 73
    • 33751326086 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Opposed effects of hypertonic saline on contusions and noncontused brain tissue in patients with severe traumatic brain injury
    • DOI 10.1097/01.CCM.0000243797.42346.64, PII 0000324620061200000024
    • Lescot T, Degos V, Zouaoui A, Préteux F, Coriat P, Puybasset L. Opposed effects of hypertonic saline on contusions and non-contused brain tissue in patients with severe traumatic brain injury. Crit Care Med 2006;34:3029-33. (Pubitemid 44808749)
    • (2006) Critical Care Medicine , vol.34 , Issue.12 , pp. 3029-3033
    • Lescot, T.1    Degos, V.2    Zouaoui, A.3    Preteux, F.4    Coriat, P.5    Puybasset, L.6
  • 74
    • 0036717675 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determination of cerebral water content by magnetic resonance imaging after small volume infusion of 18% hypertonic saline solution in a patient with refractory intracranial hypertension
    • Saltarini M, Massarutti D, Baldassarre M, Nardi G, De Colle C, Fabris G. Determination of cerebral water content by magnetic resonance imaging after small volume infusion of 18% hypertonic saline solution in a patient with refractory intracranial hypertension. Eur J Emerg Med 2002;9:262-5.
    • (2002) Eur J Emerg Med , vol.9 , pp. 262-265
    • Saltarini, M.1    Massarutti, D.2    Baldassarre, M.3    Nardi, G.4    De Colle, C.5    Fabris, G.6
  • 75
    • 0021714069 scopus 로고
    • The University of Toronto head injury treatment study: A prospective, randomized comparison of Pentobarbital and Mannitol
    • Schwartz ML, Tator CH, Rowed DW, Reid SR, Meguro K, Andrews DF. The University of Toronto head injury treatment study: a prospective, randomized comparison of pentobarbital and mannitol. Can J Neurol Sci 1984;11:434-40. (Pubitemid 15222695)
    • (1984) Canadian Journal of Neurological Sciences , vol.11 , Issue.4 , pp. 434-440
    • Schwartz, M.L.1    Tator, C.H.2    Rowed, D.W.3
  • 76
    • 0021915533 scopus 로고
    • Failure of prophylactic barbiturate coma in the treatment of severe head injury
    • Ward JD, Becker DP, Miller JD, Choi SC, Marmarou A, Wood C et al. Failure of prophylactic barbiturate coma in the treatment of severe head injury. J Neurosurg 1985;62:383-8. (Pubitemid 15142184)
    • (1985) Journal of Neurosurgery , vol.62 , Issue.3 , pp. 383-388
    • Ward, J.D.1    Becker, D.P.2    Miller, J.D.3
  • 77
    • 33748669435 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brain protection by anesthetic agents
    • DOI 10.1097/01.aco.0000245271.84539.4c, PII 0000150320061000000003
    • Koerner IP, Brambrink AM. Brain protection by anesthetic agents. Curr Opin Anaesthesiol 2006;19:481-6. (Pubitemid 44386048)
    • (2006) Current Opinion in Anaesthesiology , vol.19 , Issue.5 , pp. 481-486
    • Koerner, I.P.1    Brambrink, A.M.2
  • 78
    • 0023829998 scopus 로고
    • Cerebral blood flow, vasoreactivity, and oxygen consumption during barbiturate therapy in severe traumatic brain lesions
    • Nordström CH, Messeter K, Sundbärg G, Schalén W, Werner M, Ryding E. Cerebral blood flow, vasoreactivity, and oxygen consumption during barbiturate therapy in severe traumatic brain lesions. J Neurosurg 1988;68:424-31. (Pubitemid 18067643)
    • (1988) Journal of Neurosurgery , vol.68 , Issue.3 , pp. 424-431
    • Nordstrom, C.-H.1    Messeter, K.2    Sundbarg, G.3    Schalen, W.4    Werner, M.5    Ryding, E.6
  • 79
    • 0019160490 scopus 로고
    • Alterations in cerebral blood flow, oxygen metabolism, and electrical activity produced by high dose sodium thiopental
    • Kassell NF, Hitchon PW, Gerk MK, Sokoll MD, Hill TR. Alterations in cerebral blood flow, oxygen metabolism, and electrical activity produced by high dose sodium thiopental. Neurosurgery 1980;7:598-603. (Pubitemid 11210059)
    • (1980) Neurosurgery , vol.7 , Issue.6 , pp. 598-603
    • Kassell, N.F.1    Hitchon, P.W.2    Gerk, M.K.3
  • 80
    • 0026568486 scopus 로고
    • Complications and side effects during thiopentone therapy in patients with severe head injuries
    • Schalén W, Messeter K, Nordström CH. Complications and side effects during thiopentone therapy in patients with severe head injuries. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand 1992;36:369-77.
    • (1992) Acta Anaesthesiol Scand , vol.36 , pp. 369-377
    • Schalén, W.1    Messeter, K.2    Nordström, C.H.3
  • 81
    • 0027979691 scopus 로고
    • Post-traumatic brain hypothermia reduces histopathological damage following concussive brain injury in the rat
    • DOI 10.1007/s004010050083
    • Dietrich WD, Alonso O, Busto R, Globus MY, Ginsberg MD. Posttraumatic brain hypothermia reduces histopathological damage following concussive brain injury in the rat. Acta Neuropathol 1994;87:250-8. (Pubitemid 24051541)
    • (1994) Acta Neuropathologica , vol.87 , Issue.3 , pp. 250-258
    • Dietrich, W.D.1    Alonso, O.2    Busto, R.3    Globus, M.Y.-T.4    Ginsberg, M.D.5
  • 82
    • 0031843505 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Posttraumatic hypothermia in the treatment of axonal damage in an animal model of traumatic axonal injury
    • Koizumi H, Povlishock JT. Post-traumatic hypothermia in the treatment of axonal damage in an animal model of traumatic axonal injury. J Neurosurg 1998;89:303-9. (Pubitemid 28346151)
    • (1998) Journal of Neurosurgery , vol.89 , Issue.2 , pp. 303-309
    • Koizumi, H.1    Povlishock, J.T.2
  • 83
    • 0035196501 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of moderate hypothermia on IL-1beta-induced Leukocyte rolling and adhesion in pial microcirculation of mice and on proinflammatory gene expression in human cerebral endothelial cells
    • Sutcliffe IT, Smith HA, Stanimirovic D, Hutchison JS. Effects of moderate hypothermia on IL-1 beta-induced leukocyte rolling and adhesion in pial microcirculation of mice and on proinflammatory gene expression in human cerebral endothelial cells. J Cereb Blood Flow Metab 2001;21:1310-9. (Pubitemid 33130943)
    • (2001) Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism , vol.21 , Issue.11 , pp. 1310-1319
    • Sutcliffe, I.T.1    Smith, H.A.2    Stanimirovic, D.3    Hutchison, J.S.4
  • 84
    • 0034063154 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Importance of posttraumatic hypothermia and hyperthermia on the inflammatory response after fluid percussion brain injury: Biochemical and immunocytochemical studies
    • Chatzipanteli K, Alonso OF, Kraydieh S, Dietrich WD. Importance of posttraumatic hypothermia and hyperthermia on the inflammatory response after fluid percussion brain injury: biochemical and immunocytochemical studies. J Cereb Blood Flow Metab 2000;20:531-42. (Pubitemid 30164898)
    • (2000) Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism , vol.20 , Issue.3 , pp. 531-542
    • Chatzipanteli, K.1    Alonso, O.F.2    Kraydieh, S.3    Dietrich, W.D.4
  • 85
    • 34548247285 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cooling the injured brain: How does moderate hypothermia influence the pathophysiology of traumatic brain injury
    • DOI 10.2174/138161207781368756
    • Sahuquillo J, Vilalta A. Cooling the injured brain: how does moderate hypothermia influence the pathophysiology of traumatic brain injury. Curr Pharm Des 2007;13:2310-22. (Pubitemid 47317037)
    • (2007) Current Pharmaceutical Design , vol.13 , Issue.22 , pp. 2310-2322
    • Sahuquillo, J.1    Vilalta, A.2
  • 88
    • 78751569803 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Very early hypothermia induction in patients with severe brain injury (the National Acute Brain Injury Study: Hypothermia II): A randomised trial
    • Clifton GL, Valadka A, Zygun D, Coffey CS, Drever P, Fourwinds S et al. Very early hypothermia induction in patients with severe brain injury (the National Acute Brain Injury Study: Hypothermia II): a randomised trial. Lancet Neurol 2011;10:131-9.
    • (2011) Lancet Neurol , vol.10 , pp. 131-139
    • Clifton, G.L.1    Valadka, A.2    Zygun, D.3    Coffey, C.S.4    Drever, P.5    Fourwinds, S.6
  • 89
    • 44849089005 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypothermia Pediatric Head Injury Trial Investigators and the Canadian Critical Care Trials Group. Hypothermia therapy after traumatic brain injury in children
    • Hutchison JS, Ward RE, Lacroix J, Hébert PC, Barnes MA, Bohn DJ et al. Hypothermia Pediatric Head Injury Trial Investigators and the Canadian Critical Care Trials Group. Hypothermia therapy after traumatic brain injury in children. N Engl J Med 2008;5:2447-56.
    • (2008) N Engl J Med , vol.5 , pp. 2447-2456
    • Hutchison, J.S.1    Ward, R.E.2    Lacroix, J.3    Hébert, P.C.4    Barnes, M.A.5    Bohn, D.J.6
  • 90
    • 0015010221 scopus 로고
    • Hemicraniectomy in the treatment of acute subdural haematoma
    • Ransohoff J, Benjamin V. Hemicraniectomy in the treatment of acute subdural haematoma. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1971;34:106.
    • (1971) J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry , vol.34 , pp. 106
    • Ransohoff, J.1    Benjamin, V.2
  • 91
    • 0017285697 scopus 로고
    • Hemicraniectomy in the treatment of acute subdural hematoma: A re-appraisal
    • Cooper PR, Rovit RL, Ransohoff J. Hemicraniectomy in the treatment of acute subdural hematoma: a re-appraisal. Surg Neurol 1976;5:25-8.
    • (1976) Surg Neurol , vol.5 , pp. 25-28
    • Cooper, P.R.1    Rovit, R.L.2    Ransohoff, J.3
  • 92
    • 0018425549 scopus 로고
    • Enhancement of experimental cerebral edema after decompressive craniectomy: Implications for the management of severe head injuries
    • Cooper PR, Hagler H, Clark WK, Barnett P. Enhancement of experimental cerebral edema after decompressive craniectomy: implications for the management of severe head injuries. Neurosurgery 1979;4:296-300. (Pubitemid 9157488)
    • (1979) Neurosurgery , vol.4 , Issue.4 , pp. 296-300
    • Cooper, P.R.1    Hagler, H.2    Kemp, C.W.3    Barnett, P.4
  • 93
    • 0030959652 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decompressive bifrontal craniectomy in the treatment of severe refractory posttraumatic cerebral edema
    • DOI 10.1097/00006123-199707000-00018
    • Polin RS, Shaffrey ME, Bogaev CA, Tisdale N, Germanson T, Bocchicchio B et al. Decompressive bifrontal craniectomy in the treatment of severe refractory posttraumatic cerebral edema. Neurosurgery 1997;41:84-94. (Pubitemid 27282085)
    • (1997) Neurosurgery , vol.41 , Issue.1 , pp. 84-94
    • Polin, R.S.1    Shaffrey, M.E.2    Bogaev, C.A.3    Tisdale, N.4    Germanson, T.5    Bocchicchio, B.6    Jane, J.A.7
  • 94
    • 34347331143 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decompression craniectomy after traumatic brain injury: recent experimental results
    • DOI 10.1016/S0079-6123(06)61028-5, PII S0079612306610285
    • Plesnila N. Decompression craniectomy after traumatic brain injury: recent experimental results. Prog Brain Res 2007;161:393-400. (Pubitemid 47017417)
    • (2007) Progress in Brain Research , vol.161 , pp. 393-400
    • Plesnila, N.1
  • 95
    • 83055177897 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The DECRA Trial Investigators and the Australian and New Zealand Intensive Care Society Clinical Trials Group
    • Cooper DJ, Rosenfeld JV, Murray L, Arabi YM, Davies AR, D'Urso P et al. The DECRA Trial Investigators and the Australian and New Zealand Intensive Care Society Clinical Trials Group. N Engl J Med 2011;21:1493-502.
    • (2011) N Engl J Med , vol.21 , pp. 1493-1502
    • Cooper, D.J.1    Rosenfeld, J.V.2    Murray, L.3    Arabi, Y.M.4    Davies, A.R.5    D'Urso, P.6
  • 96
    • 0021864847 scopus 로고
    • Development of speech and language following bilateral frontal lesions
    • DOI 10.1016/0093-934X(85)90128-2
    • Vargha-Khadem F, Watters GV, O'Gorman AM. Development of speech and language following bilateral frontal lesions. Brain Lang 1985;25:167-83. (Pubitemid 15078593)
    • (1985) Brain and Language , vol.25 , Issue.1 , pp. 167-183
    • Vargha-Khadem, F.1    Watters, G.V.2    O'Gorman, A.M.3
  • 97
    • 79959713980 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term complications of decompressive craniectomy for head injury
    • Honeybul S, Ho KM. Long-term complications of decompressive craniectomy for head injury. J Neurotrauma 2011;28:929-35.
    • (2011) J Neurotrauma , vol.28 , pp. 929-935
    • Honeybul, S.1    Ho, K.M.2
  • 99
    • 78649662872 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurotrauma and the RUB: Where tragedy meets ethics and science
    • Gillett GR, Honeybul S, Ho KM, Lind CR. Neurotrauma and the RUB: where tragedy meets ethics and science. J Med Ethics 2010;36:727-30.
    • (2010) J Med Ethics , vol.36 , pp. 727-730
    • Gillett, G.R.1    Honeybul, S.2    Ho, K.M.3    Lind, C.R.4
  • 100
    • 67849135779 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combination Therapies for Traumatic Brain Injury Workshop Leaders. Combination therapies for traumatic brain injury: Prospective considerations
    • Margulies S, Hicks R; Combination Therapies for Traumatic Brain Injury Workshop Leaders. Combination therapies for traumatic brain injury: prospective considerations. J Neurotrauma 2009;26:925-39.
    • (2009) J Neurotrauma , vol.26 , pp. 925-939
    • Margulies, S.1    Hicks, R.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.