메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 54, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 231-258

Fatigue risk management in the workplace

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ABSENTEEISM; ARTICLE; CIRCADIAN RHYTHM; EMPLOYEE ATTITUDE; ERGONOMICS; FATIGUE; FATIGUE RISK MANAGEMENT SYSTEM; FOOD; HEALTH CARE COST; HEALTH CARE POLICY; HUMAN; HUMIDITY; LIGHT EXPOSURE; MANAGER; MINING; OCCUPATIONAL ACCIDENT; OCCUPATIONAL HAZARD; OCCUPATIONAL PHYSICIAN; OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY; ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE; PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT; PERSONNEL SHORTAGE; PETROCHEMICAL INDUSTRY; PHYSICIAN ATTITUDE; PIPELINE; POSITIVE END EXPIRATORY PRESSURE; PRODUCTIVITY; RISK MANAGEMENT; SHIFT WORKER; SLEEP DEPRIVATION; SLEEP DISORDER; SLEEP PATTERN; SLEEP QUALITY; SLEEP THERAPY; SLEEP TIME; SOMNOLENCE; STAFF TRAINING; TEMPERATURE; WORK ENVIRONMENT; WORK SCHEDULE; WORKING TIME; WORKLOAD; WORKPLACE;

EID: 84857281671     PISSN: 10762752     EISSN: 15365948     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1097/JOM.0b013e318247a3b0     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (275)

References (165)
  • 1
    • 66449136639 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sleep loss and fatigue in shift work and shift work disorder
    • Available at: Accessed September 22 2011
    • Akerstedt T, Wright KP. Sleep loss and fatigue in shift work and shift work disorder. Sleep Med Clin. 2009;4:257-271. Available at: www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/ PMC2904525/?tool=pubmed. Accessed September 22, 2011.
    • (2009) Sleep Med. Clin. , vol.4 , pp. 257-271
    • Akerstedt, T.1    Wright, K.P.2
  • 2
    • 84988859542 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Institute of Medicine Committee on Sleep Medicine and Research Washington DC: National Academies Press Available at: Accessed September 22 2011
    • Institute of Medicine Committee on Sleep Medicine and Research. Sleep Disorders and Sleep Deprivation: An Unmet Public Health Problem. Washington, DC: National Academies Press; 2006. Available at: www.nap.edu/catalog.php?record- id=11617 #toc. Accessed September 22, 2011.
    • (2006) Sleep Disorders and Sleep Deprivation: An Unmet Public Health Problem
  • 3
    • 84857279817 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Work schedules: Shift work and long work hours
    • Accessed August 10
    • Centers for Disease Control (CDC). Work schedules: shift work and long work hours. http://www.cdc.gov/niosh/topics/ workschedules. Accessed August 10, 2011.
    • (2011) Centers for Disease Control CDC
  • 6
    • 84857291194 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Managing fatigue in the workplace: A guide for oil and gas industry supervisors and occupational health practitioners
    • London England: IPIECA OGIP Available at: Accessed September 21 2011
    • International Petroleum Industry Environmental Conservation Association/ International Association of Oil and Gas Producers. Managing fatigue in the workplace: a guide for oil and gas industry supervisors and occupational health practitioners. London, England: IPIECA/OGIP; 2007. Available at: www.ogp.org.uk/pubs/ 392.pdf. Accessed September 21, 2011.
    • (2007) International Petroleum Industry Environmental Conservation Association International Association of Oil and Gas Producers
  • 7
    • 35648987668 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Circadian rhythm sleep disorders: Part 1 basic principles shift work and jet lag disorders
    • An American Academy of Sleep Medicine review Available at: Accessed September 22 2011
    • Sack RL, Auckley D, Auger RR, et al. Circadian rhythm sleep disorders: part 1, basic principles, shift work and jet lag disorders. An American Academy of Sleep Medicine review. Sleep. 2007;30:1460-1483. Available at: www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/ pmc/articles/PMC2082105/?tool=pubmed. Accessed September 22, 2011.
    • (2007) Sleep , vol.30 , pp. 1460-1483
    • Sack, R.L.1    Auckley, D.2    Auger, R.R.3
  • 8
    • 71049128017 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Shift work and long work hours
    • In: Rom WN ed 4th ed. Philadelphia PA: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
    • Caruso C, Rosa RR. Shift work and long work hours. In: Rom WN, ed. Environmental and Occupational Medicine. 4th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2007:1359-1362.
    • (2007) Environmental and Occupational Medicine , pp. 1359-1362
    • Caruso, C.1    Rosa, R.R.2
  • 9
    • 39749201717 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A time to work: Recent trends in shift work and flexible schedules
    • McMenamin TM. A time to work: recent trends in shift work and flexible schedules. Monthly Labor Rev. 2007;130:3-15.
    • (2007) Monthly Labor Rev. , vol.130 , pp. 3-15
    • McMenamin, T.M.1
  • 10
    • 84857329380 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sleep in america poll: Summary of findings
    • Available at: Accessed August 11 2011
    • National Sleep Foundation. 2010 Sleep in America poll: summary of findings. Available at: www.sleepfoundation.org/sites/ default/files/nsaw/ NSF%20Sleep%20in% 20%20America%20Poll%20-%20 Summary%20of%20Findings%20.pdf. Accessed August 11, 2011.
    • (2010) National Sleep Foundation
  • 12
    • 1842335052 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fatigue alcohol and performance impairment
    • Dawson D, Reid K. Fatigue, alcohol and performance impairment. Nature. 1997;388:235.
    • (1997) Nature , vol.388 , pp. 235
    • Dawson, D.1    Reid, K.2
  • 14
    • 33748105958 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transport and industrial safety, how are they affected by sleepiness and sleep restriction?
    • DOI 10.1016/j.smrv.2006.04.002, PII S108707920600030X
    • Philip P, Akerstedt T. Transport and industrial safety, how are they affected by sleepiness and sleep restriction? Sleep Med Rev. 2006;10:347-356. (Pubitemid 44307715)
    • (2006) Sleep Medicine Reviews , vol.10 , Issue.5 , pp. 347-356
    • Philip, P.1    Akerstedt, T.2
  • 15
    • 0042926891 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sleepiness and fatigue: Risks for the transportation industry
    • DOI 10.1016/S1526-0046(02)00054-7
    • Scott A. Sleepiness and fatigue: risks for the transportation industry. Clin Occup Environ Med. 2003;81-108. (Pubitemid 37038253)
    • (2003) Clinics in Occupational and Environmental Medicine , vol.3 , Issue.1 , pp. 81-108
    • Scott, A.J.1
  • 16
    • 84857307060 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drowsy driving and automobile crashes
    • National Heart Lung and Blood Institute and National Highway Traffic Safety Administration NCSDR NHTSA Expert Panel on Driver Fatigue and Sleepiness Report No. DOT HS 808 Washington DC: US Department of Health & Human Services Available at: Accessed September 21 2011.
    • National Center on Sleep Disorders Research, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, and National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NCSDR/NHTSA) Expert Panel on Driver Fatigue and Sleepiness. Drowsy driving and automobile crashes. Report No. DOT HS 808 707. Washington, DC: US Department of Health & Human Services; 1998. Available at: www.nhlbi. nih.gov/health/prof/ sleep/drsy drv.pdf. Accessed September 21, 2011.
    • (1998) National Center on Sleep Disorders Research , vol.707
  • 17
    • 0009885066 scopus 로고
    • Factors that affect fatigue in heavy truck accidents
    • PB95-917001, NTSB/SS-95/01 Washington DC: National Transportation Safety Board
    • National Transportation Safety Board. Factors that affect fatigue in heavy truck accidents. PB95-917001, NTSB/SS-95/01. Washington, DC: National Transportation Safety Board; 1995.
    • (1995) National Transportation Safety Board
  • 19
    • 11844288306 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extended work shifts and the risk of motor vehicle crashes among interns
    • DOI 10.1056/NEJMoa041401
    • Barger LK, Cade BE, Ayas NT, et al. Harvard Work Hours, Health, and Safety Group Extended work shifts and the risk of motor vehicle crashes among interns. N Engl J Med. 2005;352:125-134. Available at: www.nejm.org/doi/full/10. 1056/ NEJMoa041401#t=articleTop. Accessed September 21, 2011. (Pubitemid 40096609)
    • (2005) New England Journal of Medicine , vol.352 , Issue.2 , pp. 125-134
    • Barger, L.K.1    Cade, B.E.2    Ayas, N.T.3    Cronin, J.W.4    Rosner, B.5    Speizer, F.E.6    Czeisler, C.A.7
  • 20
    • 77954842309 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Daily sleep weekly working hours and risk of work-related injury: US national health interview survey 2004-2008
    • Lombardi DA, Folkard S, Willetts JL, Smith GS. Daily sleep, weekly working hours, and risk of work-related injury: US National Health Interview Survey (2004-2008). Chronobiol Int. 2010;27:1013-1030.
    • (2010) Chronobiol Int. , vol.27 , pp. 1013-1030
    • Lombardi, D.A.1    Folkard, S.2    Willetts, J.L.3    Smith, G.S.4
  • 21
    • 24044453413 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of overtime and long work hours on occupational injuries and illnesses: New evidence from the United States
    • DOI 10.1136/oem.2004.016667
    • Dembe AE, Erickson JB, Delbos RG, Banks SM. The impact of overtime and long work hours on occupational injuries and illnesses: new evidence from the United States. Occup Environ Med. 2005;62:588-597. Available at: www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/ articles/PMC1741083/pdf/v062p00588.pdf. Accessed September 21, 2011. (Pubitemid 41215773)
    • (2005) Occupational and Environmental Medicine , vol.62 , Issue.9 , pp. 588-597
    • Dembe, A.E.1    Erickson, J.B.2    Delbos, R.G.3    Banks, S.M.4
  • 22
    • 56049112593 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of occupation and industry on the injury risks from demanding work schedules
    • Dembe AE, Delbos RG, Erickson JB. The effect of occupation and industry on the injury risks from demanding work schedules. J Occup Environ Med. 2008;50:1185-1194.
    • (2008) J. Occup. Environ. Med. , vol.50 , pp. 1185-1194
    • Dembe, A.E.1    Delbos, R.G.2    Erickson, J.B.3
  • 25
    • 17644421056 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of sleep time with diabetes mellitus and impaired glucose tolerance
    • Available at: Accessed September 21 2011.
    • Gottlieb DJ, Punjabi NM, Newman AB, et al. Association of sleep time with diabetes mellitus and impaired glucose tolerance. Arch Intern Med. 2005;165:863-867. Available at: http://archinte.ama-assn.org/cgi/content/ full/165/8/863. Accessed September 21, 2011.
    • (2005) Arch. Intern. Med. , vol.165 , pp. 863-867
    • Gottlieb, D.J.1    Punjabi, N.M.2    Newman, A.B.3
  • 26
    • 33646158689 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Short sleep duration as a risk factor for hypertension: Analyses of the first National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey
    • DOI 10.1161/01.HYP.0000217362.34748.e0, PII 0000426820060500000010
    • Gangwisch JE, Heymsfield SB, Boden-Albala B, et al. Short sleep duration as a risk factor for hypertension: analyses of the first National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Hypertension. 2006; 47:833-839. Available at: http://hyper. ahajournals.org/content/47/5/833.long. Accessed September 21, 2011. (Pubitemid 44297552)
    • (2006) Hypertension , vol.47 , Issue.5 , pp. 833-839
    • Gangwisch, J.E.1    Heymsfield, S.B.2    Boden-Albala, B.3    Buijs, R.M.4    Kreier, F.5    Pickering, T.G.6    Rundle, A.G.7    Zammit, G.K.8    Malaspina, D.9
  • 27
  • 28
    • 63149163425 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adverse metabolic and cardiovascular consequences of circadian misalignment
    • USA Available at: Accessed September 21 2011
    • Scheer FA, Hilton MF, Mantzoros CS, Shea SA. Adverse metabolic and cardiovascular consequences of circadian misalignment. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 2009;106:4453-1458. Available at: www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/ pmc/articles/PMC2657421/ ?tool=pubmed. Accessed September 21, 2011.
    • (2009) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. , vol.106 , pp. 4453-1458
    • Scheer, F.A.1    Hilton, M.F.2    Mantzoros, C.S.3    Shea, S.A.4
  • 30
    • 69749125036 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The association between job related factors short sleep and obesity
    • Available at: Accessed September 21 2011
    • Di Milia L, Mummery K. The association between job related factors, short sleep and obesity. Ind Health. 2009;47:363-368. Available at: www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/indhealth/47/ 4/363/ pdf. Accessed September 21, 2011.
    • (2009) Ind. Health , vol.47 , pp. 363-368
    • Di Milia, L.1    Mummery, K.2
  • 31
    • 46049119804 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is sleep duration related to obesity a critical review of the epidemiological evidence
    • Marshall NS, Glozier N, Grunstein RR. Is sleep duration related to obesity? A critical review of the epidemiological evidence. Sleep Med Rev. 2008;12:289-298.
    • (2008) Sleep Med. Rev. , vol.12 , pp. 289-298
    • Marshall, N.S.1    Glozier, N.2    Grunstein, R.R.3
  • 32
    • 79953159103 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IARC Working Group on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans In: IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans Geneva Switzerland: World Health Organization Press Available at: Accessed September 21 2011
    • IARC Working Group on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans. Painting, firefighting, and shiftwork. In: IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans. vol 98. Geneva, Switzerland: World Health Organization Press; 2010.Available at: http://monographs.iarc.fr/ ENG/Monographs/vol98/mono98.pdf. Accessed September 21, 2011.
    • (2010) Painting firefighting and Shiftwork , vol.98
  • 33
    • 84857321972 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NSF poll: Sleeplessness pain and the workplace
    • Available at: Accessed November 12 2010
    • National Sleep Foundation. 1997 NSF poll: sleeplessness, pain and the workplace. Available at: www.sleepfoundation.org/article/ how-sleep-works/let- sleep-work-you. Accessed November 12, 2010.
    • (1997) National Sleep Foundation
  • 36
    • 0037352167 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Shift work safety and productivity
    • Available at: Accessed September 21 2011
    • Folkard S, Tucker P. Shift work, safety and productivity. Occup Med (Lond). 2003;53:95-101. Available at: http:// occmed.oxfordjournals.org/content/ 53/2/95. long. Accessed September 21, 2011.
    • (2003) Occup. Med. Lond. , vol.53 , pp. 95-101
    • Folkard, S.1    Tucker, P.2
  • 38
    • 84857271387 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Accreditation council for graduate medical education
    • Available at: AccessedAugust 3 2011
    • Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education. Resident Duty Hours. 2011. Available at: www.acgme.org/acWebsite/ dutyHours/dh index.asp. AccessedAugust 3, 2011.
    • (2011) Resident Duty Hours
  • 39
    • 84857295884 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 49 CFR Part 395 Hours of service of drivers Available at: Accessed August 3
    • Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration. 49 CFR Part 395. Hours of service of drivers. Available at: www.fmcsa.dot. gov/rules-regulations/ administration/fmcsr/ fmcsrguidedetails.aspx?menukey=395. Accessed August 3, 2011.
    • (2011) Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration
  • 40
    • 84902778860 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Federal rail safety improvements
    • Available at: Accessed August 3 2011
    • Federal Rail Safety Improvements. Public Law 110-432. 2008. Available at: www.fra. dot.gov/downloads/Pub.%20L.%20No.% 20110-432%20in%20pdf.pdf. Accessed August 3, 2011.
    • (2008) Public Law , pp. 110-432
  • 41
    • 84857271385 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fatigue risk management systems: A review of the literature
    • UK Department for Transport London UK Available at: Accessed September 21 2011
    • UK Department for Transport. Fatigue risk management systems: a review of the literature. London, UK. Road Safety Research Report No. 110; 2010. Available at: http://assets.dft.gov.uk/publications/fatiguerisk-management- systems-a-review-ofthe-literature-road-safety-research-report-110/rsrr110.pdf. Accessed September 21, 2011.
    • (2010) Road Safety Research Report No 110
  • 43
    • 42549096056 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • International Civil Aviation Authority 2nd ed. Montreal Quebec Canada: International Civil Aviation Authority Available at: Accessed August 3 2011
    • International Civil Aviation Authority. Safety Management Manual (SMM). 2nd ed. Montreal, Quebec, Canada: International Civil Aviation Authority; 2009. Available at: www2.icao.int/en/ism/Guidance% 20Materials/DOC-9859-FULL-EN.pdf. Accessed August 3, 2011.
    • (2009) Safety Management Manual SMM
  • 44
    • 84857291192 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Advisory Circular: Introduction to safety management systems for air operators
    • AC No: 120- 92 Available at: Accessed September 21 2011
    • Federal Aviation Administration. Advisory Circular: Introduction to Safety Management Systems for Air Operators. AC No: 120-92; 2006. Available at: http://rgl.faa.gov/ Regulatory-and-Guidance-Library/ rgAdvisoryCircular.nsf/0/ 6485143d5ec81aae 8625719b0055c9e5/FILE/AC%20120-92.pdf. Accessed September 21, 2011.
    • (2006) Federal Aviation Administration
  • 47
    • 84857291171 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Managing fatigue risk: Are duty hours the key to optimising crew performance and alertness
    • Brussels Belgium
    • Brown D. Managing fatigue risk: are duty hours the key to optimising crew performance and alertness? Proceedings of the Flight International Crew Management Conference; 2006; Brussels, Belgium.
    • (2006) Proceedings of the Flight International Crew Management Conference
    • Brown, D.1
  • 48
    • 84857271388 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Air line pilots association international
    • Washington DC: Air Line Pilots Association International Available at: Accessed September 21 2011
    • Air Line Pilots Association, International. ALPA White Paper.Fatigue Risk Management Systems: Addressing Fatigue Within a Just Safety Culture. Washington, DC: Air Line Pilots Association, International; 2008. Available at: www.alpa.org/portals/alpa/ pressroom/inthecockpit/FatigueRiskMSWP- 6-2008.pdf. Accessed September 21, 2011.
    • (2008) ALPA White Paper.Fatigue Risk Management Systems: Addressing Fatigue Within a Just Safety Culture
  • 52
    • 84857268049 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Safety Management Systems: Getting Started Canberra Australia: Civil Aviation Safety Authority
    • Civil Aviation Safety Authority. Safety Management Systems: Getting Started. Canberra, Australia: Civil Aviation Safety Authority; 2002.
    • (2002) Civil Aviation Safety Authority
  • 54
    • 84857248257 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chain of responsibility-heavy vehicle driver fatigue
    • In: Heavy Vehicle Driver Fatigue Reform Information Bulletin Available at: Accessed August 3 2011.
    • National Transport Commission. Chain of responsibility-heavy vehicle driver fatigue. In: Heavy Vehicle Driver Fatigue Reform Information Bulletin. 2008. Available at: www.ntc.gov.au/filemedia/Publications/ HVDF ChainResponsibility July08.pdf. Accessed August 3, 2011.
    • (2008) National Transport Commission
  • 55
    • 84857279790 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reform overview-heavy vehicle driver fatigue
    • In: Heavy Vehicle Driver Fatigue Reform Information Bulletin Available at: Accessed August 3 2011
    • National Transport Commission. Reform overview-heavy vehicle driver fatigue. In: Heavy Vehicle Driver Fatigue Reform Information Bulletin. 2008. Available at: www. ntc.gov.au/filemedia/Publications/HVDF ReformOverview July08.pdf. Accessed August 3, 2011.
    • (2008) National Transport Commission
  • 56
    • 84857291176 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National transport commission
    • Australia: National Transport Commission Available at: Accessed September 21 2011.
    • National Transport Commission. National Rail Safety Guideline: Management of Fatigue in Rail Safety Workers. Australia: National Transport Commission; 2008. Available at: www.ntc.gov.au/filemedia/ Reports/NRSG FatigueManagement June2008.pdf. Accessed September 21, 2011.
    • (2008) National Rail Safety Guideline: Management of Fatigue in Rail Safety Workers
  • 57
    • 84857279791 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • European Aviation Safety Authority Notice of Proposed Amendment NPA No 2009-02d Available at: Accessed September 21 2011
    • European Aviation Safety Authority. Implementing Rules for Air Operations of Community Operators. Notice of Proposed Amendment (NPA)No 2009-02d; 2009.Available at: http://easa.europa.eu/rulemaking/docs/npa/ 2009/NPA%202009-02D.pdf. Accessed September 21, 2011.
    • (2009) Implementing Rules for Air Operations of Community Operators
  • 58
    • 84857268125 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Press release Washington DC: National Transportation Safety Board June 10 Available at: Accessed September 21 2011
    • NTSB recommends FAA address fatigue management systems in aviation. [Press release]. Washington, DC: National Transportation Safety Board; June 10, 2008. Available at: www.ntsb.gov/news/2008/080610a. html. Accessed September 21, 2011.
    • (2008) NTSB Recommends FAA Address Fatigue Management Systems in Aviation
  • 59
    • 84857248262 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fatigue risk management guide
    • Available at: Accessed August 3 2011
    • Tasmanian Mineral Council. Fatigue Risk Management Guide; 2004. Available at: www.tasminerals.com.au/fatigue-guideline. pdf. Accessed August 3, 2011.
    • (2004) Tasmanian Mineral Council
  • 64
    • 84878127959 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Investigation Report Refinery Explosion and Fire. No. 2005-04-I-TX Available at: Accessed September 21 2011
    • Chemical Safety and Hazard Investigation Board. Investigation Report Refinery Explosion and Fire. No. 2005-04-I-TX; 2007. Available at: www.csb.gov/assets/document/ CSBFinalReportBP.pdf. Accessed September 21, 2011.
    • (2007) Chemical Safety and Hazard Investigation Board
  • 65
    • 79955844569 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • American Petroleum Institute 3rd ed. Washington DC: American Petroleum Institute Available at: Accessed August 3 2011.
    • American Petroleum Institute. Procedures for Standards Development. 3rd ed. Washington, DC: American Petroleum Institute; 2006. Available at: http:// mycommittees.api.org/standards/Reference/ apistndrdsdevlpmntprcdrs.pdf. Accessed August 3, 2011.
    • (2006) Procedures for Standards Development
  • 67
    • 84857271402 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Process safety management standard
    • 29 CFR 1910 119. Available at: Accessed August 3 2011
    • Occupational Safety and Health Administration. Process Safety Management Standard, 29 CFR 1910.119. Available at: www.osha .gov/pls/oshaweb/owadisp.show- document?p-table=STANDARDS&pid=9760. Accessed August 3, 2011.
    • Occupational Safety and Health Administration
  • 69
    • 0034681819 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human error: Models and management
    • Reason J. Human error: models and management. BMJ. 2000;320;768-770. Available at: www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/ PMC1117770/pdf/768.pdf. Accessed September 19, 2011. (Pubitemid 30179429)
    • (2000) British Medical Journal , vol.320 , Issue.7237 , pp. 768-770
    • Reason, J.1
  • 70
    • 24144502389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Managing fatigue: Its about sleep
    • Dawson D, McCulloch K. Managing fatigue: it's about sleep. Sleep Med Rev. 2005;9:365-380.
    • (2005) Sleep Med. Rev. , vol.9 , pp. 365-380
    • Dawson, D.1    McCulloch, K.2
  • 75
    • 0019470818 scopus 로고
    • Sleep habits and sleep disturbances in industrial workers in Israel: Main findings and some characteristics of workers complaining of excessive daytime sleepiness
    • Lavie P. Sleep habits and sleep disturbances in industrial workers in Israel: main findings and some characteristics of workers complaining of excessive daytime sleepiness. Sleep. 1981;4:147-158. (Pubitemid 11065812)
    • (1981) Sleep , vol.4 , Issue.2 , pp. 147-158
    • Lavie, P.1
  • 76
    • 84857271401 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National sleep foundation
    • Available at: Accessed August 3 2011
    • National Sleep Foundation. 2002 Sleep in America Poll. Available at: www .sleepfoundation.org/article/sleep-america -polls/2002-adult-sleep-habits. Accessed August 3, 2011.
    • (2002) Sleep in America Poll.
  • 77
    • 84857279800 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • US department of labor bureau of labor statistics
    • Available at: Accessed August 3
    • US Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics. Workers on Flexible and Shift Schedules in 2004 Summary. Available at: www.bls.gov/news.release/ flex.nr0.htm. Accessed August 3, 2011.
    • (2011) Workers on Flexible and Shift Schedules in 2004 Summary
  • 78
    • 0020368354 scopus 로고
    • A two-process model of sleep regulation
    • Borbély AA. A two-process model of sleep regulation.HumNeurobiol. 1982;1:195-204.
    • (1982) Hum. Neurobiol. , vol.1 , pp. 195-204
    • Borbély, A.A.1
  • 79
    • 13844312044 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Shift work safety and productivity
    • Available at: Assessed September 27 2011.
    • Folkard S, Lombardi DA, Tucker PT. Shift work, safety and productivity. Ind Health. 2005;43:20-23. Available at: www.jstage. jst.go.jp/article/ indhealth/43/1/20/ pdf. Assessed September 27, 2011.
    • (2005) Ind. Health. , vol.43 , pp. 20-23
    • Folkard, S.1    Lombardi, D.A.2    Tucker, P.T.3
  • 82
    • 1442329236 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Circadian allertness simulator for fatigue risk assessment in transportation: application to reduce frequency and severity of truck accidents
    • Moore-Ede M, Heitmann A, Guttkuhn R, Trutschel U, Aguirre A, Croke D. Circadian alertness simulator for fatigue risk assessment in transportation: application to reduce frequency and severity of truck accidents. Aviat Space Environ Med. 2004;75(suppl):A107-A118. (Pubitemid 38269619)
    • (2004) Aviation Space and Environmental Medicine , vol.75 , Issue.3
    • Moore-Ede, M.1    Heitmann, A.2    Guttkuhn, R.3    Trutschel, U.4    Aguirre, A.5    Croke, D.6
  • 84
    • 0004182165 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Report No. DOT-MC-00-133 Washington DC: US Department of Transportation Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration
    • Balkin T, Thorne D, Sing H, et al. Effects of Sleep Schedules on Commercial Driver Performance. (Report No. DOT-MC-00-133). Washington, DC: US Department of Transportation, Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration; 2000.
    • (2000) Effects of Sleep Schedules on Commercial Driver Performance
    • Balkin, T.1    Thorne, D.2    Sing, H.3
  • 86
    • 0008063695 scopus 로고
    • Fatigue in mental work
    • Bills AG. Fatigue in mental work. Physiol Rev. 1937;17:436-453.
    • (1937) Physiol Rev. , vol.17 , pp. 436-453
    • Bills, A.G.1
  • 87
    • 84871888581 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trends in the risk of accidents and injuries and their implications for models of fatigue and performance
    • Folkard S, Åkerstedt T. Trends in the risk of accidents and injuries and their implications for models of fatigue and performance. Aviat Space Environ Med. 2004;75(suppl):A161-A167. (Pubitemid 38269628)
    • (2004) Aviation Space and Environmental Medicine , vol.75 , Issue.3
    • Folkard, S.1    Akerstedt, T.2
  • 88
    • 33845930248 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of rest breaks on temporal trends in injury risk
    • DOI 10.1080/07420520601070315, PII P2514T8081846PPT
    • Tucker P, Lombardi D, Smith L, Folkard S. The impact of rest breaks on temporal trends in injury risk. Chronobiol Int. 2006;23:1423-1434. (Pubitemid 46033084)
    • (2006) Chronobiology International , vol.23 , Issue.6 , pp. 1423-1434
    • Tucker, P.1    Lombardi, D.2    Smith, L.3    Folkard, S.4
  • 90
    • 20344399217 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • American Academy of Sleep Medicine Chicago IL: American Academy of Sleep Medicine Available at: Accessed August 24 2011
    • American Academy of Sleep Medicine. International Classification of Sleep Disorders, Revised: Diagnostic and Coding Manual. Chicago, IL: American Academy of Sleep Medicine; 2001. Available at: www.esst.org/ adds/ICSD.pdf. Accessed August 24, 2011.
    • (2001) International Classification of Sleep Disorders Revised: Diagnostic and Coding Manual
  • 91
    • 84857279805 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Classification of sleep disorders
    • Meir H Kryger MH Roth T Dement WC eds 5th ed. St Louis MO: Elsevier Saunders
    • Thorpy M. Classification of sleep disorders. In: Meir H, Kryger MH, Roth T, Dement WC, eds. Principles and Practice of Sleep Medicine. 5th ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier (Saunders); 2010:680-693.
    • (2010) Principles and Practice of Sleep Medicine , pp. 680-693
    • Thorpy, M.1
  • 92
    • 84857279804 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National sleep foundation
    • Available at: Accessed August 3 2011
    • National Sleep Foundation. Sleep in America Poll Summary ofFindings. 2008.Available at: www.sleepfoundation.org/sites/default/files/ 2008%20POLL%20SOF.PDF. Accessed August 3, 2011.
    • (2008) Sleep in America Poll Summary of Findings
  • 93
    • 75149137553 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of sleep deprivation on dissociated components of executive functioning
    • Available at: Accessed September 21 2011.
    • Tucker AM, Whitney P, Belenky G, Hinson JM, Van Dongen HP. Effects of sleep deprivation on dissociated components of executive functioning. Sleep. 2010;33:47-57. Available at: www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/ pmc/articles/PMC2802247/? tool=pubmed. Accessed September 21, 2011.
    • (2010) Sleep , vol.33 , pp. 47-57
    • Tucker, A.M.1    Whitney, P.2    Belenky, G.3    Hinson, J.M.4    Van Dongen, H.P.5
  • 94
    • 33745791533 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The economic cost of sleep disorders
    • Hillman DR, Murphy AS, Antic R, Pezzullo L. The economic cost of sleep disorders. Sleep. 2006;29:299-305. (Pubitemid 44019952)
    • (2006) Sleep , vol.29 , Issue.3 , pp. 299-305
    • Hillman, D.R.1    Murphy, A.S.2    Antic, R.3    Pezzullo, L.4
  • 95
    • 33846254073 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fatigue in the U.S. workforce: Prevalence and implications for lost productive work time
    • DOI 10.1097/01.jom.0000249782.60321.2a, PII 0004376420070100000001
    • Ricci JA, Chee E, Lorandeau AL, Berger J. Fatigue in theU.S. workforce: prevalence and implications for lost productive work time. J Occup Environ Med. 2007;49:1-10. (Pubitemid 46095585)
    • (2007) Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine , vol.49 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-10
    • Ricci, J.A.1    Chee, E.2    Lorandeau, A.L.3    Berger, J.4
  • 97
    • 51349147538 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heavy snoring as a cause of carotid artery atherosclerosis
    • Available at: Accessed September 21 2011.
    • Lee SA, Amis TC, Byth K, et al. Heavy snoring as a cause of carotid artery atherosclerosis. Sleep. 2008;31:1207-1213. Available at: www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/ pmc/articles/PMC2542975/?tool=pubmed. Accessed September 21, 2011.
    • (2008) Sleep , vol.31 , pp. 1207-1213
    • Lee, S.A.1    Amis, T.C.2    Byth, K.3
  • 98
    • 35549003727 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment and management of obesity and comorbid conditions
    • DOI 10.1089/dis.2007.105712
    • Sampsel S, May J. Assessment and management of obesity and comorbid conditions. Dis Manag. 2007;10:252-265. (Pubitemid 350014522)
    • (2007) Disease Management , vol.10 , Issue.5 , pp. 252-265
    • Sampsel, S.1    May, J.2
  • 99
    • 65249154080 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association between sleep architecture and measures of body composition for the osteoporotic fractures in men MrOS study group
    • Available at: Accessed September 21 2011.
    • Rao MN, Blackwell T, Redline S, Stefanick ML, Ancoli-Israel S, Stone KL; Association between sleep architecture and measures of body composition for the Osteoporotic Fractures in Men (MrOS) Study Group. Sleep. 2009;32:483-490. Available at: www.ncbi. nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2663862/? tool=pubmed. Accessed September 21, 2011.
    • (2009) Sleep. , vol.32 , pp. 483-490
    • Rao, M.N.1    Blackwell, T.2    Redline, S.3    Stefanick, M.L.4    Ancoli-Israel, S.5    Stone, K.L.6
  • 100
    • 77049108002 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impaired health status daily functioning and work productivity in adults with excessive sleepiness
    • Dean B, Aguilar D, Shapiro C. Impaired health status, daily functioning, and work productivity in adults with excessive sleepiness. J Occup Environ Med. 2010;52:144-149.
    • (2010) J. Occup. Environ. Med. , vol.52 , pp. 144-149
    • Dean, B.1    Aguilar, D.2    Shapiro, C.3
  • 102
    • 84857271406 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National Heart Lung and Blood Institute Available at: Accessed August 3
    • National Heart Lung and Blood Institute. What Are Sleep Studies? Available at: www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/dci/Diseases/ slpst/slpst whatis.html. Accessed August 3, 2011.
    • (2011) What Are Sleep Studies
  • 103
    • 84857271405 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of excessive daytime sleepiness and risk for obstructive sleep apnea in railroad workers
    • Barnett RB, Gerson B. Assessment of excessive daytime sleepiness and risk for obstructive sleep apnea in railroad workers. J Health Productivity. 2008;3.
    • (2008) J. Health Productivity , vol.3
    • Barnett, R.B.1    Gerson, B.2
  • 104
    • 79955972935 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Shift work and sleep: Optimizing health safety and performance
    • Hartenbaum NP. Zee PC eds The Shift Work and Sleep Roundtable suppl
    • Hartenbaum NP, Zee PC, eds. The ShiftWork and Sleep Roundtable. Shift work and sleep: optimizing health, safety, and performance. J Occup Environ Med. 2011;53(suppl):S1-S10.
    • (2011) J. Occup. Environ. Med. , vol.53
  • 106
    • 84857278119 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A corporate driven sleep apnea detection and treatment program
    • suppl Available at: Accessed September 27 2011
    • Berger MB, Sullivan W, Owen R. A corporate driven sleep apnea detection and treatment program. Chest. 2006;130(suppl):157S. Available at: http:// meeting.chestpubs.org/cgi/reprint/130/4/ 157S-c. Accessed September 27, 2011.
    • (2006) Chest , vol.130
    • Berger, M.B.1    Sullivan, W.2    Owen, R.3
  • 107
    • 3543034021 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reducing motor-vehicle collisions, costs, and fatalities by treating obstructive sleep apnea syndrome
    • Sassani A, Findley LJ, Kryger M, Goldlust E, George C, Davidson TM. Reducing motor-vehicle collisions, costs, and fatalities by treating obstructive sleep apnea syndrome. Sleep. 2004;27:453-458. (Pubitemid 44138805)
    • (2004) Sleep , vol.27 , Issue.3 , pp. 453-458
    • Sassani, A.1    Findley, L.J.2    Kryger, M.3    Goldlust, E.4    George, C.5    Davidson, T.M.6
  • 109
    • 0030449290 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Computerized assessment of sustained attention: A review of factors affecting vigilance performance
    • Ballard J. Computerized assessment of sustained attention: a review of factors affecting vigilance performance. J Clin Exp Neuropsych. 1996;18:843-863. (Pubitemid 27067321)
    • (1996) Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology , vol.18 , Issue.6 , pp. 843-863
    • Ballard, J.C.1
  • 110
    • 0029944869 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Managing fatigue in operational settings 1: Physiological considerations and countermeasures
    • Rosekind MR, Gander PH, Gregory KB, et al. Managing fatigue in operational settings. 1: physiological considerations and countermeasures. Behav Med. 1996;21: 157-165.
    • (1996) Behav. Med. , vol.21 , pp. 157-165
    • Rosekind, M.R.1    Gander, P.H.2    Gregory, K.B.3
  • 111
    • 0842306932 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A critical review of techniques aiming at enhancing and sustaining worker's alertness during the night shift
    • Bonnefond A, Tassi P, Roge J, Muzet A. A critical review of techniques aiming at enhancing and sustaining worker's alertness during the night shift. IndHealth. 2004;42:1-14. Available at: www.journalarchive.jst.go .jp/jnlpdf.php?cdjournal=indhealth1963& cdvol=42&noissue= 1&startpage=1&lang= en&from=jnlabstract. Accessed September 21, 2011. (Pubitemid 38165941)
    • (2004) Industrial Health , vol.42 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-14
    • Bonnefond, A.1    Tassi, P.2    Roge, J.3    Muzet, A.4
  • 112
    • 78650653637 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Managing Shift Work: Health and Safety Guidance HSG 256 Kew Richmond Surrey UK: The Office of Public Sector Information Information Policy Team Available at: Accessed August 3 2011.
    • Health and Safety Executive. Managing Shift Work: Health and Safety Guidance (HSG 256). Kew, Richmond, Surrey, UK: The Office of Public Sector Information, Information Policy Team; 2006. Available at: www.hse.gov.uk/pubns/ books/ hsg256.htm. Accessed August 3, 2011.
    • (2006) Health and Safety Executive
  • 113
    • 0025347186 scopus 로고
    • Exposure to bright light and darkness to treat physiologic maladaptation to night work
    • Czeisler CA, Johnson MP, Duffy JF, Brown EN, Ronda JM, Kronauer RE. Exposure to bright light and darkness to treat physiologic maladaptation to night work. N Engl J Med. 1990;322:1253-1259. Available at: www.nejm.org/doi/ full/10.1056/ NEJM199005033221801#t=articleTop. Accessed September 21, 2011. (Pubitemid 20152487)
    • (1990) New England Journal of Medicine , vol.322 , Issue.18 , pp. 1253-1259
    • Czeisler, C.A.1    Johnson, M.P.2    Duffy, J.F.3    Brown, E.N.4    Ronda, J.M.5    Kronauer, R.E.6
  • 114
    • 57349111705 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Night shift performance is improved by a compromise circadian phase position: Study 3 circadian phase after 7 night shifts with an intervening weekend off
    • Available at: Accessed September 21 2011.
    • Smith MR, Eastman CI. Night shift performance is improved by a compromise circadian phase position: study 3. Circadian phase after 7 night shifts with an intervening weekend off. Sleep. 2008;31:1639-1645. Available at: www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/ articles/PMC2603486/?tool=pubmed. Accessed September 21, 2011.
    • (2008) Sleep , vol.31 , pp. 1639-1645
    • Smith, M.R.1    Eastman, C.I.2
  • 115
    • 66449113866 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phase delaying the human circadian clock with blueenriched polychromatic light
    • Smith MR, Eastman CI. Phase delaying the human circadian clock with blueenriched polychromatic light. Chronobiol Int. 2009;26:209-725.
    • (2009) Chronobiol. Int. , vol.26 , pp. 209-725
    • Smith, M.R.1    Eastman, C.I.2
  • 116
    • 0040620220 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surviving the night shift
    • 67-68
    • Pronitis-RuotoloD. Surviving the night shift. Am J Nurs. 2001;101:63-65, 67-68.
    • (2001) Am. J. Nurs. , vol.101 , pp. 63-65
    • Pronitis-Ruotolo, D.1
  • 118
    • 0024988356 scopus 로고
    • Enhancement of nighttime alertness and performance with bright ambient light
    • DOI 10.1016/0031-9384(90)90320-4
    • Campbell SS, Dawson D. Enhancement of nighttime alertness and performance with bright ambient light. Physiol Behav. 1990;48:317-320. (Pubitemid 20270247)
    • (1990) Physiology and Behavior , vol.48 , Issue.2 , pp. 317-320
    • Campbell, S.S.1    Dawson, D.2
  • 120
    • 33645498504 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk of breast cancer after nightand shift work: Current evidence and ongoing studies in denmark
    • Hansen J. Risk of breast cancer after nightand shift work: current evidence and ongoing studies in Denmark. Cancer Causes Control. 2006;17:531-537.
    • (2006) Cancer Causes Control. , vol.17 , pp. 531-537
    • Hansen, J.1
  • 125
    • 11144319410 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Shift work sleep disorder: Prevalence and consequences beyond that of symptomatic day workers
    • Drake CL, Roehrs T, Richardson G, Walsh JK, Roth T. Shift work sleep disorder: prevalence and consequences beyond that of symptomatic day workers. Sleep. 2004;27:1453-1462. (Pubitemid 40041612)
    • (2004) Sleep , vol.27 , Issue.8 , pp. 1453-1462
    • Drake, C.L.1    Roehrs, T.2    Richardson, G.3    Walsh, J.K.4    Roth, T.5
  • 126
    • 0033304946 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Light affects morning salivary cortisol in humans
    • Scheer FA, Buijs RM. Light affects morning salivary cortisol in humans. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1999;84:3395-3398. Available at: http://jcem. endojournals.org/content/ 84/9/3395.long. Accessed September 21, 2011. (Pubitemid 30646974)
    • (1999) Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism , vol.84 , Issue.9 , pp. 3395-3398
    • Scheer, F.A.J.L.1    Buijs, R.M.2
  • 127
    • 0035142214 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transition from dim to bright light in the morning induces an immediate elevation of cortisol levels
    • DOI 10.1210/jc.86.1.151
    • Leproult R, Colecchia EF, L'Hermite- Bale´riaux M, Van Cauter E. Transition from dim to bright light in the morning induces an immediate elevation of cortisol levels. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2001;86:151-157. Available at: http://jcem.endojournals.org/ content/86/1/151.long. Accessed September 21, 2011. (Pubitemid 32109789)
    • (2001) Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism , vol.86 , Issue.1 , pp. 151-157
    • Leproult, R.1    Colecchia, E.F.2    L'Hermite-Baleriaux, M.3    Van Cauter, E.4
  • 129
    • 78649864368 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Light at night increases body mass by shifting the time of food intake
    • USA Available at: Accessed September 21 2011.
    • Fonken LK, Workman JL, Walton JC, et al. Light at night increases body mass by shifting the time of food intake. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 2010;107:18664-18669. Available at: www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/ PMC2972983/?tool=pubmed. Accessed September 21, 2011.
    • (2010) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. , vol.107 , pp. 18664-18669
    • Fonken, L.K.1    Workman, J.L.2    Walton, J.C.3
  • 130
    • 0842282115 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Light and diurnal cycle affect autonomic cardiac balance in human; possible role for the biological clock
    • DOI 10.1016/j.autneu.2003.03.001
    • Scheer FA,Van Doornen LJ, Buijs RM. Light and diurnal cycle affect autonomic cardiac balance in human; possible role for the biological clock. Auton Neurosci. 2004;110:44-48. (Pubitemid 38180537)
    • (2004) Autonomic Neuroscience: Basic and Clinical , vol.110 , Issue.1 , pp. 44-48
    • Scheer, F.A.J.L.1    Van Doornen, L.J.P.2    Buijs, R.M.3
  • 131
    • 57349129297 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Selectively filtering short wavelengths attenuates the disruptive effects of nocturnal light on endocrine and molecular circadian phase markers in rats
    • Available at: Accessed September 21 2011.
    • Rahman SA, Kollara A, Brown TJ, Casper RF. Selectively filtering short wavelengths attenuates the disruptive effects of nocturnal light on endocrine and molecular circadian phase markers in rats. Endocrinology. 2008;149:6125-6135. Available at: http://endo.endojournals.org/content/ 149/12/6125.long. Accessed September 21, 2011.
    • (2008) Endocrinology , vol.149 , pp. 6125-6135
    • Rahman, S.A.1    Kollara, A.2    Brown, T.J.3    Casper, R.F.4
  • 132
    • 79952168741 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spectral modulation attenuates molecular endocrine and neurobehavioral disruption induced by nocturnal light exposure
    • Rahman SA, Marcu S, Shapiro CM, Brown TJ, Casper RF. Spectral modulation attenuates molecular, endocrine, and neurobehavioral disruption induced by nocturnal light exposure. Am J Physiol. 2011;300:E518-E527.
    • (2011) Am. J. Physiol. , vol.300
    • Rahman, S.A.1    Marcu, S.2    Shapiro, C.M.3    Brown, T.J.4    Casper, R.F.5
  • 135
    • 23044514049 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statistics for occupational injury research: How do we measure associations and decide on statistical models
    • Statistics for occupational injury research: how do we measure associations and decide on statistical models? J Occup Environ Med. 2005;47:537-539.
    • (2005) J. Occup. Environ Med. , vol.47 , pp. 537-539
  • 136
    • 0026901092 scopus 로고
    • Effects of noise on sleep inertia as a function of circadian placement of a one-hour nap
    • Tassi P, Nicolas A, Dewasmes G, et al. Effects of noise on sleep inertia as a function of circadian placement of a one-hour nap. Percept Mot Skills. 1992;75:291-302.
    • (1992) Percept. Mot. Skills , vol.75 , pp. 291-302
    • Tassi, P.1    Nicolas, A.2    Dewasmes, G.3
  • 137
    • 0032782060 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sound exposure as a measure against driver drowsiness
    • DOI 10.1080/001401399185216
    • Landström U, Englund K, Nordström B, Aström A. Sound exposure as a measure against driver drowsiness. Ergonomics. 1999;42:927-937. (Pubitemid 29332751)
    • (1999) Ergonomics , vol.42 , Issue.7 , pp. 927-937
    • Landstrom, U.1    Englund, K.2    Nordstrom, B.3    Astrom, A.4
  • 138
    • 0003851220 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health DHHS NIOSH Publication No. 97-117 Available at: Accessed September 22 2011
    • National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health. Elements of Ergonomics Programs: A Primer Based on Workplace Evaluations of Musculoskeletal Disorders. DHHS (NIOSH) Publication No. 97-117; 1997. Available at: www.cdc.gov/niosh/docs/ 97-117/pdfs/97-117.pdf. Accessed September 22, 2011.
    • (1997) Elements of Ergonomics Programs: A Primer Based on Workplace Evaluations of Musculoskeletal Disorders
  • 140
    • 84857281816 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Eyes wide open: Nurses can battle insomnia and workplace fatigue with a few routines to help them catch some shut-eye
    • Carr E. Eyes wide open: nurses can battle insomnia and workplace fatigue with a few routines to help them catch some shut-eye. Nurse Week. 2001;2:17-18.
    • (2001) Nurse Week , vol.2 , pp. 17-18
    • Carr, E.1
  • 142
    • 39049192846 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The challenges of shiftwork
    • Blachowicz E, Letizia M. The challenges of shiftwork. Medsurg Nurs. 2006;15:274-279.
    • (2006) Medsurg Nurs. , vol.15 , pp. 274-279
    • Blachowicz, E.1    Letizia, M.2
  • 144
    • 69949110643 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of a modified ambulance night shift system on fatigue and physiological function among ambulance paramedics
    • Takeyama H. Effects of a modified ambulance night shift system on fatigue and physiological function among ambulance paramedics. J Occup Health. 2009;51:204-209.
    • (2009) J. Occup. Health. , vol.51 , pp. 204-209
    • Takeyama, H.1
  • 146
    • 77951802619 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Implementing a fatigue countermeasures program for nurses: A focus group analysis
    • Scott LD, Hofmeister N, Rogness N, Rogers AE. Implementing a fatigue countermeasures program for nurses: a focus group analysis. J Nurs Adm. 2010;40:233-240.
    • (2010) J. Nurs. Adm. , vol.40 , pp. 233-240
    • Scott, L.D.1    Hofmeister, N.2    Rogness, N.3    Rogers, A.E.4
  • 148
    • 0036049958 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of a nap opportunity during the night shift on the performance and alertness of 12-h shift workers
    • DOI 10.1046/j.1365-2869.2002.00309.x
    • Purnell MT, Feyer A-M, Herbison GP. The impact of a nap opportunity during the night shift on the performance and alertness of 12-h shift workers. J Sleep Res. 2002;11:219-227. (Pubitemid 35014007)
    • (2002) Journal of Sleep Research , vol.11 , Issue.3 , pp. 219-227
    • Purnell, M.T.1    Feyer, A.-M.2    Herbison, G.P.3
  • 149
    • 0344096736 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term evaluation of a behavior-based method for improving safety performance: A meta-analysis of 73 interrupted time-series replications
    • DOI 10.1016/S0925-7535(99)00007-7, PII S0925753599000077
    • Krause TR, Seymour KJ, Sloat KC. Longterm evaluation of a behavior-based method for improving safety performance: a metaanalysis of 73 interrupted time-series replications. Saf Sci. 1999;32:1-18. Available at: www.elseviersocialsciences.com/ transport/pdf/article.pdf . Accessed September 22, 2011. (Pubitemid 29142446)
    • (1999) Safety Science , vol.32 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-18
    • Krause, T.R.1    Seymour, K.J.2    Sloat, K.C.M.3
  • 151
    • 79958113789 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An evaluation of emerging driver fatigue detection measures and technologies: Final report
    • FMCSA-RRR-09-005.Washington DC: US Department of Transportation Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration
    • Barr L, Popkin S, Howarth H. An Evaluation of Emerging Driver Fatigue Detection Measures and Technologies: Final Report. Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration ReportNo. FMCSA-RRR-09-005.Washington, DC: US Department of Transportation, Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration; 2009.
    • (2009) Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration Report No.
    • Barr, L.1    Popkin, S.2    Howarth, H.3
  • 152
    • 84857248263 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toolbox for Transit Operator Fatigue TCRP Report Washington DC: National Academies Press Available at: Accessed August 3 2011.
    • Gertler J, Popkin S, Nelson D, O'Neil K. Transportation Research Board for the Federal Transit Administration. Toolbox for Transit Operator Fatigue. TCRP Report 81. Washington, DC: National Academies Press; 2002. Available at: http://onlinepubs. trb.org/onlinepubs/tcrp/tcrp rpt 81.pdf. Accessed August 3, 2011.
    • (2002) Transportation Research Board for the Federal Transit Administration , vol.81
    • Gertler, J.1    Popkin, S.2    Nelson, D.3    O'Neil, K.4
  • 153
    • 84857291187 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Circadian workforce solutions
    • Stoneham MA: Circadian International Inc Available at: Accessed August 3, 2011.
    • Circadian Workforce Solutions. Fatigue Accident/Incident Causation Testing System (FACTS). Stoneham, MA: Circadian International, Inc; 2010. Available at: http://facts. circadian.com/facts/index.html. Accessed August 3, 2011.
    • (2010) Fatigue Accident Incident Causation Testing System FACTS
  • 154
    • 0037805765 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fatigue as a risk factor for being injured in an occupational accident: Results from the Maastricht Cohort Study
    • Swaen GM, van Amelsvoort LG, Bültmann U, Kant IJ. Fatigue as a risk factor for being injured in an occupational accident: results from the Maastricht Cohort Study. Occup Environ Med. 2003;60(suppl 1):i88-i92. Available at: www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/ pmc/articles/PMC1765730/?tool=pubmed. Accessed September 22, 2011. (Pubitemid 36724186)
    • (2003) Occupational and Environmental Medicine , vol.60 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Swaen, G.M.H.1    Van Amelsvoort, L.G.P.M.2    Bultmann, U.3    Kant, I.J.4
  • 155
    • 0035136806 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Health effects of shift work and extended hours of work
    • DOI 10.1136/oem.58.1.68
    • Harrington JM. Health effects of shift work and extended hours of work. Occup Environ Med. 2001;58:68-72. (Pubitemid 32096108)
    • (2001) Occupational and Environmental Medicine , vol.58 , Issue.1 , pp. 68-72
    • Harrington, J.M.1
  • 156
    • 20544450294 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development and validation of a scale to measure work-related fatigue and recovery: The Occupational Fatigue Exhaustion/Recovery scale (OFER)
    • DOI 10.1097/01.jom.0000161740.71049.c4
    • Winwood PC, Winefield AH, Dawson D, Lushington K. Development and validation of a scale to measure work-related fatigue and recovery: the Occupational Fatigue Exhaustion/Recovery Scale (OFER). J Occup Environ Med. 2005;47:594-606. (Pubitemid 40847444)
    • (2005) Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine , vol.47 , Issue.6 , pp. 594-606
    • Winwood, P.C.1    Winefield, A.H.2    Dawson, D.3    Lushington, K.4
  • 157
    • 84857291186 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Absenteeism: Reducing the often overlooked bottom line kille
    • CIRCADIAN R White Papers.
    • Circadian Extended Hour Management Series. Absenteeism: Reducing the often overlooked bottom line killer. CIRCADIAN R White Papers.
    • Circadian Extended Hour Management Series
  • 158
    • 24344454344 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurobehavioral performance of residents after heavy night call vs after alcohol ingestion
    • DOI 10.1001/jama.294.9.1025
    • Arnedt JT, Owens J, Crouch M, Stahl J, Carskadon MA. Neurobehavioral performance of residents after heavy night call vs after alcohol ingestion. JAMA. 2005;294:1025-1033. Available at: http:// jama.ama-assn.org/content/294/9/ 1025. long. Accessed September 22, 2011. (Pubitemid 41248443)
    • (2005) Journal of the American Medical Association , vol.294 , Issue.9 , pp. 1025-1033
    • Arnedt, J.T.1    Owens, J.2    Crouch, M.3    Stahl, J.4    Carskadon, M.A.5
  • 159
    • 24344447278 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Work hours and reducing fatigue-related risk: Good research vs good policy
    • DOI 10.1001/jama.294.9.1104
    • Dawson D, Zee P. Work hours and reducing fatigue-related risk: good research vs good policy. JAMA. 2005;294:1104-1106. (Pubitemid 41248453)
    • (2005) Journal of the American Medical Association , vol.294 , Issue.9 , pp. 1104-1106
    • Dawson, D.1    Zee, P.2
  • 161
    • 6944248992 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • For the harvard work hours health and safety group effect of reducing interns weekly work hours on sleep and attentional failures
    • Available at: Accessed September 22 2011.
    • Lockley SW, Cronin JW, Evans EE, et al. for the Harvard Work Hours, Health and Safety Group Effect of reducing interns' weekly work hours on sleep and attentional failures. N Engl J Med. 2004;351:1829- 1837. Available at: www.nejm.org/doi/full/ 10.1056/NEJMoa041404.Accessed September 22, 2011.
    • (2004) N. Engl. J. Med. , vol.351 , pp. 1829-1837
    • Lockley, S.W.1    Cronin, J.W.2    Evans, E.E.3
  • 163
    • 33845914308 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of extended duration shifts on medical errors adverse events and attentional failures
    • Available at: Accessed September 22 2011.
    • Barger LK, Ayas NT, Cade BE, et al. Impact of extended duration shifts on medical errors, adverse events, and attentional failures. PLoS Med. 2006;3:e487. Available at: www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/ PMC1705824/?tool=pubmed. Accessed September 22, 2011.
    • (2006) PLoS Med. , vol.3
    • Barger, L.K.1    Ayas, N.T.2    Cade, B.E.3
  • 164
    • 0034625953 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Health effects of internal rotation of shifts
    • Learthart S.Health effects of internal rotation of shifts. Nurs Stand. 2000;14:34-36.
    • (2000) Nurs. Stand , vol.14 , pp. 34-36
    • Learthart, S.1
  • 165
    • 84857308996 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human Factors Briefing Note No 10-Fatigue New Zealand: Occupational Safety and Health Service Available at: Accessed September 22 2011.
    • Health and Safety Executive. Human Factors Briefing Note No. 10-Fatigue. New Zealand: Occupational Safety and Health Service; 1998. Available at: www.hse.gov. uk/humanfactors/topics/10fatigue.pdf. Accessed September 22, 2011.
    • (1998) Health and Safety Executive


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.